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Diocese of Fall River, Mass.

F riday , February 13, 2015

Ash Wednesday: A symbol of renewal By Becky Aubut Anchor Staff

MATTAPOISETT — Wednesday marks the beginning of Lent with Ash Wednesday, continuing an observance that began sometime around the early Middle Ages; a practice that became an official Liturgy in the 13th century that leads Christians into the 40-day season of Lent, a season of fasting, reflection and penance culminating in Easter Sunday. According to “The History and Meaning of Ash Wednesday” by Dr. Richard P. Bucher, Ash Wednesday, originally called dies cinerum (day of ashes), is mentioned in the earliest copies of the “Gregorian Sacramentary,” and probably dates from at least the eighth century. One of the earliest descriptions of Ash Wednesday is found in the writings of

the Anglo-Saxon abbot Aelfric (955-1020). In his “Lives of the Saints,” he writes, “We read in the books both in the Old Law and in the New that the men who repented of their sins bestrewed themselves with ashes and clothed their bodies with sackcloth. Now let us do this little at the beginning of our Lent that we strew ashes upon our heads to signify that we ought to repent of our sins during the Lenten fast.” Aelfric then proceeds to tell the tale of a man who refused to go to church for the ashes and was accidentally killed several days later in a boar hunt. This quotation confirms what is known from other sources that throughout the Middle Ages ashes were sprinkled on the head, rather than anointed on the forehead as is currently done. Turn to page 15

Hundreds of students and faculty members from Fall River area Catholic schools braved snow-filled streets to fill St. Anne’s Church last week, where Fall River Bishop Edgar M. da Cunha, S.D.V., celebrated a Mass with them. (Photo by Kenneth J. Souza)

Bishop extols game plan for success to Fall River students

By Kenneth J. Souza Anchor Staff

The three Pillars of Lent

FALL RIVER — Back-toback snowstorms during Catholic Schools Week in the diocese forced the postponing of a planned Mass celebration at St. Anne’s Church with the six schools in the Fall River Deanery to a week later, on February 4. Despite the rescheduling — and probably because they just had several unanticipated

“snow days” off — students from Bishop Connolly High School, Espirito Santo School, St. Michael School, St. Stanislaus School, Holy Trinity School and Holy Name School all turned out in full force for a Liturgy that was celebrated by Bishop Edgar M. da Cunha, S.D.V. Packing the pews of the main church, located upstairs from the venerable shrine on Middle Street, the more than

1,300 students from each school could be readily identified by their unique uniforms while similarly-colorful namesake banners that were carried in during the opening procession flanked either side of the altar. Taking on the role of teacher, Bishop da Cunha began his homily, appropriately enough, by quizzing the students. “I’d like to begin by asking Turn to page 14

Faithful urged to focus on ‘Jesus Light of Life’ at Lenten retreat series By Linda Andrade Rodrigues Anchor Correspondent

ATTLEBORO — Lenten retreats offer us uninterrupted time to think seriously about Jesus and renew our faith from the inside out. New to the National Shrine of Our Lady of La Salette this year is a Lenten retreat series focused on the theme: “Jesus Light of Life.” “The coldness of the dark is driven away by the warmth of the sun, and in the darkness new light dawns,” said Sister Mary Margaret Souza, S.S.D. “Light enables us to see the way, to distinguish differences,

to enjoy beauty, to appreciate life. Jesus emphatically refers to Himself as the Light of the World. It was through His Incarnation that new life and new light burst forth into the darkness of the world.” Retreat sessions will be held on the six Lenten Saturdays from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. in the Welcome Center. Prayer and reflective discussion will highlight each day, as well as the opportunity for Reconciliation. All are welcome to attend one, several or all six sessions. “This is an occasion to be exposed to the Word of God as we approach the period of

Lent, which is one of the most important Liturgically,” said Father Flavio Gillio, M.S. “It is also an opportunity to share with other people who are on a similar journey. It will be very enriching and very encouraging.” The series will begin on February 21 with a presentation by Father Andre Patenaude, M.S., who is known worldwide for his joyful expression of his faith through music. Music ministry has been part of Father Pat’s life since his childhood in Fall River, through his first priestly assignment on Cape Cod, to his decades of providing mu-

sic for the pilgrims at the National Shrine of Our Lady of La Salette. As always, he will uniquely combine his music and message for Lenten visitors. Father Gillio, who serves as assistant director of the shrine, will be retreat leader on February 28. A Scripture scholar, he taught Scripture and Judaism as a member of the Pontifical Theological Faculty of Southern Italy in Naples, as well as for eight years in Israel. A native of Italy, he has, in recent years, served in parish ministry and led missions and Scripture discussions in the United

States. “Basically what I will do is propose a couple of Biblical texts,” said Father Gillio, who will teach the monastic practice of Lectio Divina, seeking the presence of God through reading, meditation, prayer and contemplation. Offering the presentation on March 7 will be Sister Souza who joined the La Salette Retreat House staff this year. A Sister of St. Dorothy, she is an experienced educator, pastoral counselor and spiritual director and has served as a teacher and principal on the elementary and Turn to page 18


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