01.10.63

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NEW GIRLS' HIGH SCHOOL: With the opening of classes this week, Bishop Cassidy Memorial High School in Taunton joins chain of Diocesan high schools providing Catholic secondary education for area youth. Left, students at work in biology laboratory; center, art depart­

New Bislwp Cassidy High Sclwol Opens to Pupils In Greater Taunton

The CHOR

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.FaU 'River, Mass.,

Thu.~sday,

Jan. 10, 1963

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Vol. 7, No. 2 ©

PRICE tOe

1963 The Anchor

$4.00

ment is already in active operation; right, Juniors Ann Connors, Meri-' beth Bird and Virginia Calvey chat with Sister John Elizabeth, S.U.S.C., principal, at entrance to beautiful new building. The four classes have a total of 290 students~

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Year

Siberian C~'ristians Defy Red Religious Tactics.

With the cooperation of faculty and students in a three-day moving job, Bishop Cassidy Memorial High School in Taunton is now "in business." The 290-girl student body and 12 faculty members did a "masterful job" of moving books, papers and similar . small items from St. Mary's High School to the new building, according to Sister John Elizabeth, S.U.S.C.,· princi­ Feehan .High Schools, in theiraeademie year at St. Mary'. pal. The moving operation op North Dartmouth and Attleboro, High School, since 1911 in ser­ was unique in Diocesan his­ began "from scratch," but stu­ vice as Ii secondary school for tory. 'Bishop Stang and Bish- dents at Bishop Cassidy began Catholic youth of Taunton.

PRJlY~R FOR EVERY FJlltflLV

. ~ OD, OUR FATHER, we as a family come to You and with other families we offer the worship of our minds, the thanks of our hearts and the service of our persons..

Accept us and our gifts through. the, offering of Your WORCESTER (NC) . --: The action of, 32 Siberian Christians who pushed their way into 'the U.S. embassy in Priests at Mass where they renew the Sacrifice of Je~us Moscow is seen as a dramatic protest against the Soviet Christ, Your Son. Union's current campaign against religion. Father Georges Through these Masses,grant to all families the One­ B iss 0 nne t t e, A.A., who ness of Your Being, the Peace of Your Presence and the ierved from 1953 to 1955 aB ministrative measures against Joy of Your Love. Amen. ' religion is not unique. Such' a Catholic chaplain for for-. campaigns come up from time eigners in Moscow aond is now to time; They are unannounced

bead of the foreign affairs school at Assumption College here, notes that the Soviet govern­ ment "started a campaign of 'ad­ ministrative measures' against religious activity back around September." He observed that the recent incident at the U.S. embassy could be a protem aimed at informing the outside world about this campaign.

The Siberian Christians who made a 2,100 mile trek from Chernogorsk to Moscow iailed in their attempt to leave the Sovie\ Union. Soviet spokesmen reported they hflve been sent back to their homes.

One of the group said while at the embassy: "We were told that for our religious beliefs we would be put in prison and that our children would be taken away from us after January 1."

Father Bissonnette recalled the Soviets, in a July 1958 revi­ .ion of their education system, !let up boarding s<;hools to take children "out of the unhealthy atmosphere of a home of be­ lieving parents."

The former Moscow chaplain declared the protest could "bring • halt to the current 'adminis­ trative measures'" if other pro-, tests come along. "But if it's alone," he said, "it won't have much effect." The Soviets might use the incident, he noted, as a -showcase example that the eountry is tolerant."

Father Bissonnette explained ~at the current campaign of ad­

except by the appearance of re­ ferences to "intensifying the' Turn to Page Seventeen

Hub Archdiocese Plans to Operate Own TV Station

Cleveland Bisho,p ,Investigates New Reading Method

BOSTON (NC) - Plans for an archdiocesan educa­ tional and religious televi­ sion station, which will be­ gin operations this year, have been announced by Richard Car­ dinal Cushing, Archbishop of Boston.

The station's programs will originate from the Archdiocesan Television Center in Boston. A $400,000 transmitter will be constructed in nearby Woburn.

Cardinal Cushing revealed ap­ prova~ for the station is ex­ pected shortly from the Feder­ al Communications Commission.

The station will telecast on ultra high frequency.

Msgr. Walter L. Flaherty, tele­ vision center director, said 100 archdiocesan schools are pre­ sently equipped to receive tele­ vision programs. By next Fall all 340 schools in the archdio­ cese will have the necessary equipment, he said.

Eventually the station will also broadcast religious and ed.,. ucational programs for the gen­ eral public.

Formal dedication services for the new school are schedulecl fur a later date, but eager stu­ dents have already informally christened their new quarters as they use shining equipment and furniture for the first time.

Bishop Cassidy's faculty in­ cludes nine Religious of the Holy Union of the Sacred Heart. and three lay teachers. The Sisters are still occupying St­ Mary's Convent in Taunton, but expect their new convent to be ready by the end of this week.

With the opening of Bishop Cassidy High School, the Holy Union Sisters open Ii new chapter in their long history of service to the Diocese. They staffed St. Mary's High School since its inception and now join the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur and the Sisters of Mercy in providing the faculty for a Diocesan high school.

CLEVELAND (N C) ­ Auxiliary Bishop,Clarence E. Elwell, Cleveland diocesan sel ~ol superintendent, is en­ route to Great Britain to study ·a new method of teaching read­

F AMILY COMMUNION SUNDAY: Families in all the parishes throughout the Diocese are urged to receive Holy Communion as a family unit on Sunday, commemorating the life of the Holy Family in Nazareth.

ing to beginners.

The met1;l0d, called Initial Teaching Medium, is based on an augmented Roman alphabet. An experiment in the method is now in its second year. It is be­ ing conducted in 75 British schools with 2,500 children.

Bishop Elwell observed "the new method "looks promising" and might be used with the pres­ ent phonics system of teaching reading in Cleveland diocesan schools.

Whereas the standard English alphabet has 26 letters for 43 basic sounds, the new method uses an alphabet. with 43 sym­ bou, each of which is aIwa,.. l'urn !Q Page Eightee.n

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 10, 196'3

.Bisllops' AppeaI ,T~ Aid Needy Of World ,

Liberated' Cuban Priests Offer Mass in Secret MIAMI (NC) - Three priest­ chaplains imprisoned for 20 months in Red-ruled Cuba said they had to offer Mass secretly in prison, using a broken glass jar as a chalice and smuggled altar bread. · The priests, who were cap­ tured by Castro forces during , the Bay of Pigs invasion in April, 1961, arrived in south Florida aboard the airlift that brought more than 1,000 liber­ ated invasion prisoners from Cuba. The priests, all natives of Spain formerly stationed' in Cuba, are Fathers Ismael de Lugo, O.F.M. Cap., who was wounded in the invasion, Tomas Macho,1 S.J., and Father Segundo Lahe~a, S.P.

Mass Ordo FRIDAY-Mass as on feast of Epiphany.' IV Class. White.

Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect St. Hyginus: Pope and Martyr; no Cr-eed; Preface of Epiphany.

SATURDAY-Mass of the Bless- . ed Virgin for Saturday. IV Class. White. MaSlS Pttoper; Gloria; no Creed,; Preface ot Blessed Virgin.

SUNDAY-Holy Family. II Class White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of Epiphany.'

MONDAY:"'-St. Hilary, Bishop, Confessor, and Doctor of the Church. III Class. White. Man Proper; Gloria; Second Col­ lect st. Felix, Priest and Mar~ tyr; no Creed; Common Pre­ fa.ce.

TUESDAY-St. Paul, Hermit; III Class. White. Mass· Pro­ per; Gloria; Second Collect St. Maurus, Abbot; no Creed; Common Preface.

WEDNESDAY-St. Marcellus I, Pope and Martyr. ill Class. ·Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface.

THURSDAY-St. Anthony, Ab- / ·bot. ill Class. White. Mass . Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface.

Tops Campaign Goal GREENSBURG (NC) - seton Hill College's development di-ive has topped the $1,100,000 goal set for its "capital gifts cain­ paign." It raised $1,151,303.18 in 2,049 pledges. The' money is the fii-st to be sought in a' projected lo-year development. prognun at the 600-student liberal arts col"; lege for women eondueted by the Sisters ot Charity here in PenD­ sylvania.

They said they offered MaSlS daily in a swamp until their capture within a week after the abortive invasion. Cuban militia­ men confiscated their chalices, breviaries and Bibles before imprisoning them with some 200 other brigade members in Ha­ vana's Principe prison, they said.

Father Macho said that Cuban women vis i tin g the prison brought altar breads concealed in scapulars and shirt sleeves, enabling the priests to distribute Communion several times to the prisoners. A small bottle of wine, which was allowed for medicinal purposes, was dispensed by a dropper so that it could be con­ served for celebration of Mass whenever possible. Confessions were heard regularly.

Inhuman Conditions Father Lugo., who gave the in­ vocation when President Ken­ nedy addressed the invasion brigade in Miami, said the pri­ soners lived under inhuman eon­ .ditions.

The' Capuchin priest stated that no meat or milk was served during the 20 months the priests were imprisoned. and they had eggs only four times.

He said the meals generally consisted of the following: breakfast - black coffee and a small muffin; lunch - un­ seasoned macaroni and' either boiled pumpkin or yuca (a food similar to the. u.s. sweet pa­ tato); dinner-rice and Chinese beans always.

Father Lugo said there were two lavatoriep and two. showers available .for more· than '200 prisoners, and soap and tooth paste were not provided.

90 Couples to Mark Golden A'nniveraries" Ninety couples who will ob­ serve their golden wedding an-. niversaries in 1963 will be bles~ ed by Bishop Walter' P. Kellen­ berg of Rockville Centre Sun,. day in St. Agnes cathedr81 here 01'1 Long Island. .

Invitations were extended to 102 jubilee eouples but 12 said they. would be unable to a~nd because ilf poor health.

Bishop Kellenbergwill present to each couple a scroll eommem:' orating the occasion:. The eere.~ nwny is sponsored by the Family Lif-e Bureau of the Rockville Centre diocese.

Journalists, A,uthors to Address Catholic Action Convention /

WASIDNGTON (NC) ­ The 17th/annual appeal of the U. S. Bishops Relief Fund which maintains the world'.

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MILWAUKEE (NC)-Journal­ newspaper, will speak 011 "The ists, authors and youth leaders Pen is M~tierthan Space will be among the speakers at Weaponry." .lohn Carmichael, the 17th annual Wisconsin Cath­ . sports eolumnist, will speak' on olic Action convention in. M~ "Inside Sports," detailing be­ 'waukee Auditorium arid Arena hind - the -scene stories picked here starting Friday, Feb. 1. up as -sports editor of the·Chicago Some 1,400 high school student& Daily News. < • are expected to attend. ,John S.Brennan~ executi;ve Don Zirkel, news editor of the secretar)r of ~ NationalOf:fi~ Tablet. Brooklyn N. Y. diocesan for ~ecent Li~ture, will dl~ . " cuss how the wntten word caD be a potent force for good.

Other speakers will include FORTY HOURS' Fr. Andrew M. Greeley, author of "Strangers in the House," a DEVOTION

book for teenagers; Msgr. George Kelly, author of a number of Jan.I3--'St. Joseph, Fairhaven.

Catholic books on family life, · Our Lady of the Angels, and Donald Thorman, author of , Fall River.

"The Emerging Layman"; Jan.2o-0ur Lady of Mount Fathers Joseph L. Baglio of · Carmel, New Bedford.

Minneapolis, Minn., John" M,' St. Patrick, Wareham.

Murphy of Milwaukee; Gilbert Jan. 27-St. Anthony., TauIl­ Graham, O.P., John J~ Campbell, ton.

S.J., and Fr,ederick J. Stevenson.

Sacred Heart, Fall River~ director of the Youth ~art_ ~ishop 'Stang Convent, No. . . ment, National Catholic We1far~. · Dartmouth. .

Conference, all leaders in youth Feb. 3--'Holy Name, New work. .'

Bedford.

St. Joseph, Fall River~ Necrology Jesus Mary Convent, Fall JAN. 13.

River.

Rev. Emile Plante, M.S., 1964, La Salet.te·Seminary, Attleboro.

TIlE ANCHOll second Class Postage Paid at FaIr River,.

JAN. 15 Mass. Putllisheclevery . 11Iursday at .410 Rev. Thomas F." Kennedy, KighlaBll Avenue, Fall River Mass, lIy tM Catholic Press of tile. Diocese of Fall River.

11)48, Pastor. St. Joseph" Wooda SubsCIllltiOll pr~ b)' 11II11. ~tpald $4.Olt Hole Del vear.

MISSION PACKERS: Brother Gennard Kabat, left, a veteran of five years in the Salvatorian missions of Tang­ anyika, Africa, helps Father Alfred Schmit, s.n.s., mission procurator of the Salvatorian Missions, pack the last case of medicine, clothing and tools at the society's w~house in New Holstein, Wis. that he will bring back to Mrica.

NC Photo.

Idea Is 'Delightful Fiction'

Vermon1ers Oppose State-Paid Divorces BURLINGTON-cNC) - ~ here have frowned on 8Jl Illinois plan for the use of wel­ fare funds, tofil'18JKe divorces far women on' relief.

W. Walter Corbett, Burlin. ton's overseer of the ·poor, said it would be "an inducement for a lot of people to take advantage of a free divorce" and "would be a treDl£ndous burden on the tax­ payers."

The Illinois proposal alsowaa opposed by .Assistant Counq­ . ,Judge J"oseph Moore, aD advo­ cate of legislatron to provide a marriage eounselor fer Chitten­ den County residents. The main purpose oftbis legislation, be pointed out. would be «to save a marriage that was going on the rocks."

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. For Movie Workers HOLLYWOOD (NC1-Thean­ nual Mass and Communion breakfast for workers in the mo­ tion picture,. television and radio fields in the Los Angeles area has been scheduled for Sunday, Feb. 3. James Francis Cardinal McIntyre, . Archbishop of Los Angeles, will officiate at· the Mass in Blessed Sacrament Church;

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audience that.the Hoq l!'~er granted to us, he empha­ sU:ed time and again his deep appreciation of the worldwide fer any mea n i n·g f ul t!thieal charity of our American CathO­ guidelines, Adams added. "In the lics 'and told us how heavily he modern economy which is· leans upon us in the great nee<N . highly interdependent network that thEl Church must meet daily of large bureaucratic organiza­ throughout the world," Arch­ tions, and the diffusion of per­ bishop O'Boyle said. sonal responsibility that goes Students Campaign with it, how are the Ten Com"; The Archbishop said the annu­ mandments to be made a living' ai campaign during Lent amopg reality?" he asked.

• the more than five million" stu­ The idea of a eorporate soul is dents in U. S. Catholic schoo. at od'ds with both the Calvinist and colleges again will be co~ view of man as totally depraved ducted in 1963 as part of the and the Catholic view of him as aP,Peal. inclined. to sin, he· said., 'J;'he students' campaigp will open on Ash Wednesday, Feb.' Needs Strict Control 2"1,- Through Lenten sacrificeil "Either view, I think, poi.nts and other contributions the to the conclusion that where tion's Catholie sch()()l childre;a power is great, temptatio'n .. recE~nt years have raised • strong, incentives- enticing, and million dollars annually for the sanctions feeble, man's. predis.. fund. . position to ..corruptioa - to sin, ~bishop O'Boyle empba­ if' you please - will assert itself. ~cI tbat the aid. given by cas And this makes it important that "":-NCWC throughout. the woricl such power be under strict and la' ~Emsed solely on the basta effective control,'" Adams said. of 1Ief;!d. Race, c:reed. Or color of Safeguarding the public "~: tt,le unfortunate millIons ~ terest amidst the coneentratioM s~ are disregar:ded, be of power in today's vast mill.:. ~;. tary-industrial e c: 0 nil m Y' re­ quires not only indi:yitfual ethics but al'l ethicalS7stem, AdaJH '1"b.e. Wint~r edition of "Wo~ said. wrhe goal is· an organimtional while JErooks," published quaJ'­ framework which tends to cha~ terly b:r New Bedford Curia of the Legion of Mary, is now avail­ nel: individuals' into socially de­ sirable conduct by holding-out. able; "JLWenty re~nt CathoUe titles· 8l~e listed. strong incentives· and threat­ ening' meaningffll S8nctions," be said: ,"11'1

Economist Denies. Big Business

Has Workable Conscience

"1?ITTSBURGH (NC) - The idea that big business has a werkable social "conscience is only "a delightful fiction," a Michigan State University .eco­ .nomist told Yle Catholic Econo­ mie Association convention here.

The "corporate soul" which supposedly has replaced robber b~n instincts in. modern exe­ cutives and equipped :them with social concern does not exist in any practical form, Walter Adams told the delegates.

For example, it offers no practical economic guidance' too management confronted with varied and often confliding' de­ mands from labor, cnstomers, -tGockholders Bad government, hft said.

Nbr does the eorporate soul of-

largest voluntary relief agenC7 will be conducted nationwide from March 17 to 24.

Washington's Archbishop Pa~ rick A. O'Boyle" chairman of the National Catholic Welfare Coo­ ferenee administrative board, said a minimum goal of $5 mn.. lion fOI" the 1963 appeal has bee. fixed.

The fund supports Catholie Relief Services-NCWC, world­ wide I'elief and rehabilitatioa agency of U. S. Catholics, which in 1962 operated a program val­ ued at $165 million. It brought aid to some 30 million hungry and homeless persons in more than 70 countries, Archbishop O'Boyltl said in a letter t6 mem­ bers of the U. S. Hierarchy.

Pope Grateful The ,appeal will be climaxed with the traditional Laetare Sun­ day, colliection to be eonducted in Catholic churches throughout the country on March 24 - the wellspring of ftle Bis1H>ps' Relief Fund.

During the Second Vaticaa Council, Pope John repeatedly expressed to U. S.- Bishops his gratitude for the generosity oC American Catholics in -eharitable endeavl>rs, Archbishop O'Boyle

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Guild for B'lind Catholie- Woman's Club mem­ bers will be hoste~ at the monthly meeting of Fall River Catholic Guild for the Blind in .

Sacred Heart School Sunday afternoon following services in the church beginning at 2:30.

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NEW YORK (NC) - U. S. 4!:atholic colleges and universi. ties continued to share in Ford Foundation grants to strengthen private higher education and the preparation of teachers in 1962.

This is revealed in the annual 1'eport of the huge philanthropic assQciation w hi c h allocated $125,593,998 for education in the United States last year. Total grants for all purposes came to $255.7 million.

Actual 1962 payments to U. S. Catholic institutions of higher education, as distinct from pledges, came to a total of $1,102,188, the report shows.

Pledges The foundation's biggest gen­ eral education program contin. ued to be massive pledges for the development of selected pri­ vate liberal arts colleges.

Last year it promised $41.6 million to 21 institutions for this purpose. The College of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minn., and Xavier College, Chicago, each were pledged $1.5 million in Ford money. Each recipient must nise $2 for every $1 pledged by Ule foundation.

St. Thomas was given $350,000 of the total last year and St. Xavier was given $285,000 of the promised gift.

Notre Dame University is also • participant in this program. It was pledged $4,925,000 in 1961 and last year was paid $316,863. .In its project to strengthen the preparation of college teac.hers. '&be foundation earlier had in­ eluded St. Louis (Mo.) Univer­ aty among recipients. In 1962, i<t paid the university $45,000 on a Pledge of $170,000.

Teacher Training As part of its program to 001­ * r the training of elementary and secondary school teachers, the foundation last year .paid Jfotre Dame $105,325 on· a previ­ OUs pledge of $310,750.

Catholic and other private in­ lItHutions also were involved in many of the foundation's spe­ cialized educational grants in 1962. But because most of these grants went to established asso­ ciations or to temporary cooper­ ative organizations, the exact ",xtent of college and university Involvement is not shown in the

Bishop Operates Button Factory

Volunteers Seek Rosa ry Pledges

RIO DE JANEIRO (NC)-An army of 20,000 volunteers is cam­ paigning to reach a goal of a million Family Rosary pledges here.

The campaign climaxes an in­ tensive four-week crusade of ~port.

However, one example of such preaching and teaching· on the e;ooperation was reported by the F~ily Rosary which featured a rally of a million and a half fJOundation last July. Five Cath­ olic institutions are among 3'1 people.

Rio's weekly magazine, Man. midwestern public and private

mete, called the rally, held in eolleges and universities cooper­ front of this city's Candelaria ating with the Universi:ty of Chi­ chUFch, "one of the most impres­ es'go in a $975,000 foundation­ sive demonstrations of collective ~onsored program to recruit faith ever seen in Brazil." .

Ph:dges Masses Urges Greater Unity Father Patrick J. Peyton, C.S.C., Irish-born founder and For Better Mexico· director of the Family Rosary G U A D A L U P E (NC) - A Crusade, says that, to guarantee priest and a lay leader told 200,­ success, he f'pledged to God 000 Catholics gathered here for 15,000 Masses . . . to throw the 1he feast of the national patro­ entire responsibility for the Rio ness that the country's citizens crusade on Our Lord Himself."

Should unite with government authorities and strive for. u a He adds that so far he has reached a-third of that goal with better Mexico." the help of friends in the United The calls to unity came shortly States, Canada and Brazil. afterrecent criticism of the gov­ .Father Peyton says that 15 to ernment's handling of proposed 20 tons of equipment, including eonstitutional reform dealing 80 sets of films on the Rosary with education.

Father Angel Maria Garibay and 60 projectors, were used to of the Basilica of Our Lady of help in the crusade's preparatory work.

Cuadalupe here told the thou­ sands gathered in the huge Plaza Says Parish Priest de las Americas in front of the basilica that Mary "asks us to Plays Key Role strive in behalf of the nation, to CHICAGO (NC)-The parish !leel ourselves citizens of the land . . . (and) . to work with sYstem is an advantage for the the authorities ... for the good Church in meeting the problems of racially changing neighbor­ eI. the country." . hoods, the chaplain of the Chi-· cago archdiocesan Catholic In­ Name Fr. King terracial Council said here.

Msgr. Daniel M. Cantwell, Council Theologian chaplain. of the interracial unit, WASHINGTOr..~ (NC)-Father underlined the key role played lohn J. King, O.M.I., professor by the parish priest. .r. dogmatic theology at the sem­ "The parish priest stayS with Inary of the Oblates of lYIary the parish regardless of· what lInmaculate here, has been is happening to the congregation Damed an expert of the Second and to the neighborhood," Msgr.

Vatican Council.

Cantwell explained in an inter­ Father King attended the first view. ''He is immersed in the RSsion of the Council as per. problems that evolve from ra­ ~)fial theologian to Archbishop cially changing areas and is Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Dele­ therefore in a position to provide leadership to the community." to the United States.

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Fa II River Pri·est Founds School

and train students as college teachers.

The five are: Barat College of the Sacred Heart and Rosary College, both in River Forest, m.; College of St. Catherine, St. Paul; College of St, Thomas and st. Xavier College.

CLEVELAND (NC)-A Bishop from India disclosed here that he has an unusual weapon for fight­ ing social evils-a button fac­ tOry, supervised by nuns. o Bishop Anthony Padiyara of Ootacamund in South India, said 99.9 per cent of 38,000 Catholics in his 3,000-square mile diocese· belong to the lowest of India's castes.

Without the factory, which employs 50 Christian girls, many would have to work for rich, non-Christian families who do not value chastity very highly, he said.

"Before independence, British families living in the region cared for many of the low caste Harijans," the Bishop noted.

"One British family might em­ ploy three or four Indian fam­ ilies. The problem was created when the British left. The Hari­ jans were left without homes or a place to stay." .To solve the problem, the India Governnient gave five acres of land to each landless fwnily. Bishop Padiyara got his people to pool their land and he started an Indian version of a housing project.

The Bishop said that with tim­ ber in plentiful supply, and local . people who were able pitching in to provide free labor, decent family dwellings were built for $700.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Ford Foundation Grants Aid Private Catho'lic Colleges

FIRST CLERIC: Rev. John F. Hogan, right, Catholic Welfare Director in New Bedford, becomes first clergyman to receive The Exchange Club of New Bedford Book of Golden Deeds, awarded to the person who has given the most for the comfort, well-being and advancement of the com-· munity. Presenting the coveted award Monday evening were, left, Chairman George Vi~gas and, center, President Charles Sharak.

'Whole Pattern 1$ Wrong' Sociologist Says Adults Abetting Harmful Trend Among Teenagers ST. LOUIS (NC) - Parents and teachers are encouraging a dancing-dating process among teenagers that is hindering their development i n t 0 responsible adults, according to a priest-so~ ciologist.

"Reactions of parents, teachers and youth leaders range from relatively ineffective denuncia­ tions of steady dating to promo­ tion of programs unwittingly calculated to perpetuate the very problems they were designed to solve," says Father John L. Thomas, S.J. The Jesuit priest, writing in the January issue of Social Or­ der, monthly publication of the Institute of Social Order, says

that nobody seems to favor the

trend toward early couple-cen­

tered entertainment "yet every­

body is actively promoting it."

"Once the ear 1 y dancing­ dating process gets started," Father Thomas states, "it be­ comes practically self-promoting.

Growing youngsters look for­ ward to it; parents, teachers and youth leaders take it for granted; the social life of teenagers is .organized to promote it, and al­ ternate forms of entertainment almost cease to exist."

Need Set of Values He says that the whole pattern of this process is wrong, and "the most fundamental need of adolescents is to develop an in­

H~urisburg

Diocese Wins Tax Dispute . HARRISBURG ( N C) - A tax exemption dispute which has plagued the Diocese of Harris­ burg for four years has been re­ solved in favor of the diocese.

The Harrisburg school district

by unanimous vote reversed its

previous position and declared tax exempt three properties

owned by the diocese and used

as residences for Religious who

are school teachers.

The diocese initiated a law suit 'last year, opposing the

school district's effort to tax the

three properties. It· is not yet

known whether the diocese will withdraw its case in view of the change of position by the school district.

Advertising Drive LONDON (NC)-The CatlioHe Inquiry C en t e r here has launched its biggest drive to attract inquiries about the Faith.

Advertisements cos tin g some $16,000 were being published ill national mass-circulation news­ papers with a totaireadership of nearly 29 million.

regrated, consistent set of val\les, ideals, asp ira t ion s and life goals."

'Ilhis in turn calls for a longer formal education on the part of youth, and less attention to' so­ cial life, especially in the form of ·couple-~entered parties.

But if youngsters "are not in­ tellectually and spiritually chal­ lenged by a keen sense of per­ soRal responsibility for their own future and that of their own country," says Father Thomas, "they can be expected to show little enthusiasm for serious study or long-range prepara­ tion."

Restore Ancient English Shrine

Organization of a girls' board. ing school is the latest accom. plishment of Rev. ,rohn Breen, Maryknoll Missioner from Fall River who has served in various Guatemalan m iss ion stations since his ordination in 1951.

"The girls enrolled could not speak Spanish," he notes in a letter to friends in Fall River.

"The nuns taught them the fun. damentals and they have now started on a more formal pro­ gram - Spanish, reading and writing, hygiene, first aid, sew­ ing, weaving, rug making, care of clothes, care of babies and . children and (this will surprise you)-carpentry-each girl in the first year will make a crib, a table and chairs and a trunk in which to keep clean clothes."

Busy Place The missioner reports that a clinic which he previously founded at his mission of San Pedro Soloma in Huehuetenango "continues to be a busy place. We had a very bad epidemic in the late Spring, which resulted in many deaths. The sister nurse was very busy. Thank God we had such a good supply of drugs from the States."

Father Breen this Fall visited either Latin American countries gathering ideas for girls' and boys' vocational schools, and has also recently operated a three week catechetical school. . "About 100 men attended and lived on the premises. We hope the men all received the drive they need for the coming year."

Another important activity took place in December when the Sisters and Father Breen vis­ ited surrounding villages to en. roll children for the grammar and boarding schools for the next academic year. "It is al­ ways hard to get the chilldren, but nothing like it was in the first years," he writes.

Father Breen is a native of St. Joseph's parish, Fall River, and was brought up in Holy Name parish. He is a graduate of Dur­ fee High School. His mother it! now a resident of St. Petersburg.

Fla.

LINCOLN (NC) One of Eastern England's national pre­ Reformation shrines has been restored with the recent opening of a church dedicated to Our Lady ofAxholme.

The church, which replaces for the 50 Catholics in the vil­ lage of Keadby. near here the barbershop where they had been attending Sunday Mass, is close to the site of the old shrine.

Norbertine Fathers, formally known as the Canons Regular of Premontre, staff the church.

According to a still existing papal . bUll, the Norbertines handed the original shrine over

to the Carthusians in 1399.

The. new church is part of the

Norbertines' parish of CowIe which covers 13 villages in the rural district ofAxholme, Lin­ colnshire.

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Pope Comm~nds Cathol ic Devotion To Holy Name

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Says Council to Consider· Specific Social Problems

VAT'ICAN CiTY (NC)­ Pope John spoke to the 2,000 persons at his first general audience of 1963 of his devo­

By Msgr. George G. Higgins

Director, NCWC Social Action Department

Many people are disappointed that the Second Vatican Council hasn't yet addressed itself to the social problem and are asking, more or less impatiently, what-if anything-is likely to be said about it during the second Coune.il session.

They are wondering what the Council will have to say spread that social and commun­ ity sense which, in the words of about the over-riding prob­ lem of war and peace, about Pope 'John, is "innate in true

the so-called population problem, Christianity." It can also be ex­ about racism, communism, land expected to give a new impetus to the lay apostolate. distribu­ Startling Doctrine tion, world hun­

ger and a host

In summary, the CounciI--"': of other crucial

while not neglecting specific so­ matters which

cial problems - will. probably can all be sub­

concentrate on all the important sumed ' ti n d e r

task of, clarifying the nature of the general

the Church and of her mission heading of the

not only in the supernatural or­ social probl~m.

der but in the temporal order as That the Coun­

well. cil will address

.Once the faithful clearly un­ itself to som~,

derstand, in the words of Father if not all of,

Gregory Baum, that "the Church these matters, is a foregone con­

is sent to form a new people, clusion.

- in which aU men are to be trans­ On Sept. 11-a month to the formed," and that in the Church day before. the opening of the "Christ is at work unifying hu­ Council-Pope John, in a radio manity" they will be the more address, indicated that the social willing to give themselves un­ problem WOlfld definitely be on selfishly to the work of social the Council's agenda. .reform.

Work for Justice The doctrine that the Church He said that social and -eco­ has been sent to heal the -great nomic evils which cry to heaVen forces dividing humanity, says for vengeance woul:i be' "recalled Father Baum, is "a startling'doc­ and deplored." The Council, he trine." If this doctrine is true, added, will defend the funda­ Father Baum concludes, "it mental equality of all peoples in should be a natural thing for the exercise of their rights and Catholics to take "a leading part duties in the family of nations. in the universalist movement of Six weeks later the Fathers of our times. Meditating on the the Council, in one of theirfiNt mystery of the Church, we official actions, addressed a for­ should be more open th:m any mal message to the world in the other group to all that leads .110 ceurse of which they pledged the overcoming of barriers." themselves to work for peace ("Progress and Perspectives: The and social' justice and stressed Catholic Quest for, Christian that all mehare brothers irre­ Unity", Sheed and Ward). spective of the race or nation to F.essence of Church Mission which they belong.

The history of our century, The doctrine outlined in the Father Baum laments, has not encyclical Mater et Magistra, always borne out this supposi­ ("Christianity and Social Prog­ tion. This is all the more reason, ress") they pointed out, clearly then, hr' t'1e C "'n "".~ c()il('eD­ -shows how the Church is needed' trating on the nature' of the' by the world today. "to denounce Church ,and the scope of her injustices and o shameful inequal­ divine mission. .

Uies and to restore the true Pronouncements by the Fa­ Clrder of goods ,and things so thers of the Council on specific that according to the principles social and economic problems of the Gospel, the Life of man will 'come' in dllc time. They will may become more human." not have their desired 'effect, Purpose Is Pastoral however, unless the faithful -ac­ quire a clzeper ':l:ierstanding The qupstion, then, has al­ ready been decided. I think it and a greater love for the very linlikely, however, that the Church and are persuaded that it is of the very essence of the Council will even attempt to "solve" all of the staggering Church's mission to restore ,all sodal and economic problems things in Christ, including' the confronting the world at the social and economic institutions of mankind. present time.

The purpose of the Council, :lS Pope John has frequently pointed out, is primarily pas­ toral. Tn line wi~ h tl-Jis pur!Jose, the Council wili undoubtedly take -a hard look at current 'so­ J PORTLAND (NC) - A pro­ cial and economic problems in posal of conciliation courts ,to the light of basic Christian prin- . handle marital disputes will be introduced'in the Oregon Legis­ ciples, but it can hardly be ex­ pected to break very much new lature when it convenes Jan. 14, ground in the development of, according to a Democratic party official.

Catholic social teaching.

State Representative Grace O. For the most part it will prob­ Peck of Portland, said thepl'o­ -ably be concerned with the dis­ tinctively pastoral problem of posal will be one of 15 separate bills drafted by a legislative ·how to motivate Catholics to want to acquire and 'then to interim committee 'Oil- social probl~ms. , Mrs. Peck, committee vice­ U90ndo Now chairman, said the proposed conciliation courts would deal with marital disputes upon peti­ KAMPALA (NC)-This young tion of the parties involved, country's national anthem has whether or not the dispute had been changed to. include· the developed into divorce orotbet' court action. / name of God. The committee will also re­ The first line of the anthem was changec' to: "0 Uganda, may commend elimination of ,a six­ month waiting period between God uphold thee." It replaces: "0 Uganda thy people pr.aise the final divorce decree and re­ marriage of either of the partiesi. thee."

Uganda, which had been .. increase of the waiting period British protectorate since 1894, \ between application and the became independent last Octo­ granting of marriage licenses from the' present three days to 'ber. Catholics number 1.9 mil­ lion, about 30 per cent of the seven days; and a requirement'of total poplation of 6.5 millilon. consent by a circuit court judge, Protestants make up 25 per cent as well as by parents or a guar­ of the total and Moslems 5 per dian, before girls under 17 and ftlnt. The rest of the people are men under 19 are allowed to marry. pa&aL

Ask Marital Dispute Court in Oregon

An.them Includes G·od's N.nme

BRICKLAYER BISHOP: Bishop George W. Ahr of Trenton, N. J., receives an honorary eard and tmgmved golden trowel, making him an honorary member of the Bricklayers,' Plasterers and Masons Union, from Frank Russo, business agent for a Trenton local. The presentation was made in recognition of the Bishop's skillin placing cornerstones in buildings throughout the diocese. NC Photo.

State Acts for Family Church-Related Schools Support

Basic Principle of Constitution

NOTRE DAME (NC) ' - A, University of Notre -Dame facul­ ty member maintains that gov­ ernment support of church-re­ lated schools does not violate the principle of separation of Church and State "since the state acts for the family, not only for the Church, and, does not itself espouse any religious doctrine."

Herbert L. Johnson, associate professor of philosophy at Notre Dame University, contends that "to refuse this help is to deny to the parents who wish it pub­ lic assistance in education to which they have a right as citi­ zens."

Johnston expresses his views in ,a new book, "A Philosophy of Education." Designed for use at either the graduate or under­ graduate level, the book is the latest in the "Catholic Series in Education," published by Mc,:" Graw-Hill, New York.

Parents' Right "Parents have the primary obligation to e d u ca t e their children and hence the' primary right to choose the means of doing so," Johnston insists. "The state, like the Church, is in the field of school education pri­ marily to help the family and is the educational agent of the family. Parents who wish in­ struction in sacred doctrine for their children should have the help of the state in this as in other forms of ed,ucation."

While the f.amily is the first educating agency and while it bas educational rights that no other agency has given it or may take away, its rights are not un­ limited, Johnston observes. Par­ ents have a right to educate their children, "not to fail to do .c, and to educate them in truth and goodness, not in falsehood and vice," he writes.

State Requirements '(This is why," Johnston con­ tinues, "the state quite reason­ ably imposes a minimum school­ leaving age, insists that certain intellectual standards be met in the schools, and, in extreme cases, takes children away from parents who are seriously neg­

lecting their upbringing. This is why the Church quite reason­ ably insists that parents uSe every available means for their children's education in religWus doctrine and' practice, though her sanctions are of a different character from those of the state."

The Notre Dame philospher claims that the state has the duty to maintain, "on the same basis on which it maintains public schools for those who wish them, religiously affiliated schools for those who wish them."

He aqswers the standard 'Ob­ jection that church - related schools are divisive and undemo­ cratic. They are certainly divi­ sive, but sO also are existing differences in color, ethnic ori­ gin, in political affiliationS, in economic interests, in social standing and in a 'hundred other things," he writes.

What About .YOU?

tion to the "most beautiful and sweet" Name of Jesus.

Pope John also said he hOlies that St. Bernardino of Siena, a 15th century Franciscan apostle of that devotion, can soon be name,d a Doctor of the Church.

Look:lng vigorous and full of life, the Pope spoke for almost half an hour at the audience in the Vatican's Clementine Hall and said of the New Year: "Let us hope that we can travel well through this year that is starting.

It is long. It consists of 365 days.

But the grace of God helps us all." :Lifetime Devotion Pope John said in his talk that he hopes to have the Name of the Saviour on his lips when he dies.

Noting that the day was the feast of the Holy Name of Jesus, the Pope said.that from his ear­ liest da,ys he has had devotion to that name. He recalled that his grandfather's brother had told thE' future Pope on his First Communion day to have devo­ tion to Jesus, His Name and His Blood.

He also recalled the passage' in the Acts of the Apostles ia which St. Peter commanded a sick man in the Name of Jesu to arise and walk.

Calls; 'for Completion Of Equal Rit]lhts Job PALM: BEACH (NC)-Presi­ dent Kennedy called on aR Americ.ans to complete the j_ eegun .1 00 years agl' by Abraham Lincoln of guaranteeing' equal rights without regard to race, creed or color.

The Chief Executive issued a I}roclamation marking Jan. 1 • the centenary of the Emancipa­ tion Proclamation by Lincola which freed the slaves in thIlI country'.

"I call upon all citizens of the.

United States and all officiala of the United States and of evel7 state and local government to dedicat,~ themselves to eomple­ tion of the task of assuring that every American.. enjoys aD the riJjrhts guaranteed by the Constitution and laws of the United States," the PresideDt proclaimed.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Bishop Wright Lauds Humility Of Scientists

5

Catholic Church In Little Town Of Bethlehem

PHILADELPHIA (NC)­ Bishop John J. Wright of Pittsburgh lauded the humi-' tity of today's scientists and

WILMINGTON (NC)

The Catholic Church has tile steadying influence they can bring to easing world tensions. come to the little town of' The Bishop preached at a Bethlehem-Bethlehem, Md., Mass he offered in the Ca:thedral that is., ' ef. SS. Peter and Paul herein Circumstances connected with conjunction with the annual the opening of the little Church meeting of the Albertus Magnus of the Holy Child there were Guild. unusual.

Bishop Wright is honorary Bethlehem is in Caroline president of the guild, an or­ County, Md., one of the nine ganization of Catholic scientists counties of Maryland's Eastern founded in 1953 to serve as a Shore in the Wilmington" Del., contact for Catholic scientists, diocese. The town has only some to promote scholarship and 30 houses, but 42 Catholic fam­ greater participation in scientific ilies reside in the area. The activities by Catholics.

Catholics had been going to Takes Positive' Attitude Mass in the nearby towns of Citing discourses of Pope, Pius Easton, Denton, Secretary and XII and writings of John Henry Seaford.

Car din a 1 Newman, Bishop Then Francis Ewing came up Wright preached on the vocation with the idea of establishing a and the characteristic virtues of Catholic church in Bethlehem. the devout scientist in the 20th The, town had a ready-made' century. church, used in former years by "There is never any lack of Methodists who had moved on people who feel competent and to nearby Preston, leaving the called upon to point out the de­ edifice vacant. fects of scientists and the sins In New Location of ommission or commission CATHOLIC FAMILY OF THE YEAR: Mr. aII'd Mrs. Richard T. Seidel of Minneapolis, which may mar their image; one chosen as the National Catholic Family of the Year, are shown with several of their 16 The unused former Methodist prefers the positive attitude of grandchildren during the Christmas holidays.' Members of Visitation parish 'in Minne-' church, which seats 115, was lo­ honest praise and gratitude in cated on a tract governed by a which Pope Pius XII expressed apolis, the Seidels have 11 children, four of whom are in religious life. NC Photo. real estate covenant which stip­ ~d typified the authentic dis­ ulated the pro1Jerty never again position of the Church, as dis­ could be used for church pur­ tinct from that of some of her poses. Ewing found a way Dervous children, toward schol­ around the restriction. He con­ ars, scholarship and science," the sulted a lawyer, who agreed Bishop said. nothing would prevent use of the ~ivine Purpose church if it were moved to a Mrs. Miriam (Sugrue) Seidel, WASHINGTON (NC) - The bara, 25-are single and work "That positive atti,tude," he , 61, is equally active in religious new location. ' . continued, "recognizes and re- . honor of being the National as teachers.

The property owners sold the Richard Seidel, a native of and civic affairs. A native of joices in the vocation of the Catholic Family of the Year goes in 1963 to Mr. and Mrs. Richard Chicago, is 63 and has retired as Chicago, she attended St. Mary's church for $300. Ewing recruited ~ientist. That vocation at the T. Seidel of Minneapolis, paren'is an executive in the oil industry. College, Notre Dame, Ind. She other, Catholics in Bethlehem moment is complex and mani­ of 11 children, four of them in He was educated in Chicago is a past president of the Minne. and the church was moved to a fold.

League of Catholic location across the road from its schools and at the University of apolis "On the moral and spiritual religious life. original site.

The selection of the Seidels Illinois and became a convert to Women and of the Cenacle Re­ Gde, it includes preeminently treat League. She has gIven pub­ So the first Christmas Mass in the destiny of helping to ease a both in their sixties, was an- Catholicism at the age of 22. lic addresses on many occasions, many years was offered in Beth. nounced here by Bishop ChristoIn 1958 he was general chair­ major t~nsion of' our civiliza­ and was the first woman ever lehem. A congregation of 130 pher J. Weldon of Springfield, man of a Rosary' Crusade con­ tion-{me of the many and typi­ eal tensions which are inevitable episcopal adviser of family life ducted by Father Patrick Peyton, to address a convention of Serra packed the tiny church. Ewing'.

19-year-old son, Leroy, described III a finite order where nature .to' the Social Action Department, C.S.C., which drew more than International, a men's organiza­ ud grace, the mystical and the National Catholic Welfare Con- 200,000 people to the grounds of tion which fosters vocations to the scene: "They were standing the priesthood. up arid down the aisles. It was the stale capitol in St. Paul. earthbound, the spiritual and ference. great. Bethlehem, itself, has only material, reason and faith, ex­ Richard and Miriam Seidel, ' about 30 houses. It's a real little perience and meditation, tradi­ members of Visitation parish in' • town." tion and progress, potency and Minneapolis, were selected for· ,, -.:t, know-how and know-why, the award, initiated thr~e ye~rs even body and soul, are too often ago by the NCWC Faml1y Life Jieen as antimonies, in mutual Bureau, from nominations made WASHINGTON (NC) - The that the agency supports more PLUMBING & HEATING. INC. lind irreconcilable con f I i c t, by family life directors in Cath- director of the Family Life Bu- than half of all biomedical re­ ,for Domestic ather than as correlatives with­ olic dioceses. reau, National Catholic Welfare search in the U.S. ill a single plan at work in dis­ ~ & Industrial . The Seidels who will observe Conference, has commended the The development of new birth parate material causes but all their 39th w~ding anniversary Nationa~ Institutes of ~ealth for control techniques is not a spe- . , ~ Sales and converging on c e n t r a 1 final on Monday, Feb. 4, are to receive supporhn~ research m human cific objective of NIH, the re­ Oil Burners Service causes under a supreme and a specially designed plaque from reproduction. .. port said. It added that the WY 5-1631 werriding divine purpose."

Archbishop Leo Binz of St. Paul Father John C. Knott Said In government agency is con­ 2283 ACUSHNET AVE. at a ceremony on Holy Family a statement that NIH "should be cerned instead with "basic reNEW BEDFORD Sunday.' encouraged to continue and in- search, on reproduction and with 'd ls h tw . st tensify, if possible, its support disease rather than with birth Th e S el e a v e 0 prIe f" tr I h J h J S'd 1 0 continued baSIC research procon 0 as s4c ." sons .' 'Fath' . er 0 n . el e, a . ts'" th' .

F K tt' h' t t t curate at st. Peter Canisius Jec m IS area. r: no, m IS s a emen en­ NIH support of research on _ ~orsmg NIH. support of research LONDON (NC)-The number church, Chicago, and Father Th E S'd I C SChuman reproduction totals more m reproduction, commented that 01. conversions to the Catholic omas . el e, . . ., a "infor t'o . d f h Dame High that $2.7 million in 1962, acma ~ n .game rom suc.

Church in England and Wales teacher at' Notre Th t cording to a survey of "research research m bme would benefit I Ch Icago.

S ch 00, bas been falling. e wo youngtho d f tl t'l . est girls in the family are Sister in rep'roduction- related to birth usan s o . p:esen y s erl e The newly released official Mary Gabriel and Sister Cather- and population control," released couples an~ possl~ly prevent the NEW BEDFORD Catholic Directory for 1963 ioe of St.· Paul's Benedictine by 1Io""IH, research arm of the malfo~matI~, crIpplmg and reallows that the number of Cath. P . . St P 1 M' Public Health Service. tardabon of hundreds of thou­ nory m . au, mn. , sands of innocent babies."

elic' converts fell to 14,174 in INDUSTRIAL OilS Five of the Seidel children. Fr. Knott s statement lauded

1961, the lowest number in any Tear since 1957. The number of Richard, Stephen, James, Robert th~ s.w:ve~ for its "scientific HEATlNG OILS, R. A. WILCOX CO. converts slid from 4.4 per 1,000 and Miriam - are married and ObJectIVIty; have presented their parents The report is a c~talog of Catholics in 1959 to 4.1 in 1960 TIMKEN OFFICE FURNITURE with 16 grandchildren. Two some 400 research proJects now and 3.9 in 1961. d-aughters"':" Joan 26 and Bar- underway, describing the proIII 8todl for Immediate oen..."

The directory figures indicate Oil BURNERS , , jects and their sources of sup-

• DESKS • CHAIRS that the Catholic population port.

FILING CABINETS crept up to 3,726,500-a gain of Describing its own position, 86,500 in the course of a year.

• FIRE FILES - . SAFES

the report says it "neither ad­ The official Catholic popula­ vocates nor condemns birth con­

FOLDING TABLES SOl COUNTY ST. tion figure for 196i, gathered by MU1Io""ICH (NC) - The Church trol or any of the methods de­ AND CHAIRS the directory editors from dioc­ scribed." must' be open to the world, Jul­ NEW BEDFORD esan records, is based on parish ius Cardinal' Doepfner asserted The, survey gives the total ex­ returns of known permanent in his New Year's sermon. penditure by major supporting 22 BEDFORD ST. WY 3-1751 residents. It does not take into The Archbishop of Munich agencies for' 382 research pro­ FAURIVER 5-7838 account the big floating popula. and Freising said that each Cath­ jects in the field of human re­ tion of practicing and more-Or­ olic .is called on to engage in production as $6,094,293 in the less practicing~ Catholics - in­ dialogue and contact. "In the current year.

"YOU~GROWING BANKII. eluding some immigrants from state and in local communities Of this total, $2,787,161 was, Ireland and the British Com. and in the world of work and spent by NIH to support 170 monwealth-who are unknown culture, we are summoned to projects. This made NIH by far to the clergy. Also some dio­ cooperation with non-Catholics the largest supporter of research . eeses give vague 'round totals and with non-Christians," the in the field. The report' noted 'SOMERSET, MASS. 1IDchanged from year to year.

Cardinal told his people. .... $200.000 to $2,000,000 in 2 Years The directory figure can be Cardinal Doepfner, who until taken as the lowest common de­ a year and a half ago was Bishop Treat Yourself To Convenient Banking SAN JOSE (NC)-The Latin nominator for practicing Catho­ of Berlin and thus was shepherd in A m e·ri can Confederation of tics in this country. The true over a Christian community di­ Somerset Shopping Area at the Bridge figure among a total -population vided by the communist and the Christian Trade Unionists, which now represents 1.2 million work­ ~ some 49 million is usually Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.

western worlds, called the com­ ers in South America, has estab­

estimated at aroUilci Ii or 6 munist movement "world oppres­ All Deposits Insured Up To $10.000 million. lished a Costa Rican branch. sion."

Family of Year Has 13 Members Four of 11 Children in Religious Life

Commends Agency for Supporting Research in Human Production

England, Wales Conversions Ebb·

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Urges Co-operation With Non-Catholics

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Federation Expands

6

THE ANCHOR~Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Make It Unanimous'

Ellensio.

Optimism

PAVU

Time magazine's choice of Pope John as Man of the Year focused the attention of the United States and a goodly portion of the world on the qualities that have en­ deared the ,Pope to all men of good will. His human touch, his all-embracing sympathy with all men-these are quali­ ties that have reached out and worked a marvelous trans­ formation in the religious atmosphere of our times.

REV. JAMES A. CLARK Assistant, St. Mary's Church ' 'New Bedford

It is amazing to look back only a few years and to see the way religious prejudice has crumbled under his example of charity toward all men. The wonders that he . has accomplished in bringing this about almost seems like a more than natural pheno~enon.

The Missioner Has A Wife "Yes, we understand, you. work for the Church. But what about this woman r asked a small knot of men ill

And another quality that he has brought before the eyes of Christians as a precious part of their heritage is the virtue of optimism. Eminently a realist and not one to expect the unexpected, the Pope, nevertheless, touches all his talks and actions with the happy assurance that God is above all the' focus of men's lives and men of good will are happiest in accepting and working according to His Holy Will.

In talking to prisoners or the sick or diplomats or non­ Catholics, the Pope's words reflect always a serene optimism ,and a joyful spirit that the translations from the Italian do not always indicate. Indeed, one suspects that the trans­ lators do not dare always translate the asides and quips that seem to spring spontaneously from his full and happy heart.

And the world is badly in need of optimism.

.... ','

1

".,";

.

It is fashionable in serious writing- to trot out the old ery that never in all the long history of mankind have the times been so perilous. The Holy Father, while recognizing tully the eVIls of 'the day and the difficulties of the future, is not afraid to face these with' serenity' and a calm evalu­ ation. And his example has warmed the hearts of others and lifted their spirits' and eyes and given them a right per­ spective of the times in which they are privileged to live.

It is truly remarkable that, from time to time in the history of the' world, a gQod man rises up to charige the vironment in which men live. There is no'denYlng that Pope John has been one of these men-not self-consciously or as ,/ the result of a deliberate plan-but just by being himself.

en­

He shows what one man, filled with the happiness of loving God and men, can accomplish.

Capitalistic A rare letter in the Communist newspaper Izvestia asked the paper to open its pages to a' discussion of what eould be done to provide just plain fun in the leisure hours of the Soviet worker.

An earnest plea made by a mechanic named V. Larkin expressed what must be a great frustration in the heart of many a tried and true Communist. This mechanic speaks for a host of his fellows when he decries the party-line lec.­ tures and slogan-strewn dance floors and park paths lined with posters and production diagrams that _are offered as relaxation to the Soviet worker in his off hours.

Communism, it seems, has no time for just plain

fUll.

And it -may be that the tedium is beginning to pall on even the most loyal of its followers.

Perhaps this is the reason behind Premier Khrush­ ehev's stated intention to visit Disneyland-a proposal that was denied him on the grounds of security problems, with a resultant disappointment that provoked a mood second only to his famed shoe-pounding stint at the United Nations.

The poor man was only trying to bootleg a bit~f Capital­ istic fun. One wonders at the policy changes in Communism an unrestrained enjoyment of Disneyland could have pro­ duced!

"So here is another chink in the Red armor. And here is another point for, the democratic system: fun is compatible with duty and morality and strength. It could be that the greatest appeal that democracy will have for those behind the Iron Curtain lies in the faces of men and women and ehild~en smiling.

@rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass.

OSborne 5-7151 , PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Joh" P. DriacoM Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. MANAGING EDITOR ttuUh J. Golden

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CfhnolA.q.h

th~

'Wult 'With th£Chu.nch

,By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholie University TODAY-Mass as . . Epiph. any. The hymn for the presen­ tation and preparation of gifts (Offertory) has the same theme: the wise men as kings, represen­ tatives of all peoples, showing their subjection to the mani­ fested Word by means of gifts.

Our singing at this point ill the Mass unites us :for the obla­ tion, the sacrifice, to follow, which will be offered under the poor, simple signs of our human labor (bread and wine). We sing our self-offering, the "spiritual lacrifice" of our Christian lives, and our intentions.

TOMORROW - Mass 88 _ Epiphany. The last of these great congregational hymns ill the Roman liturgy is the one we sing as we approach the holy table (Communion). Now our singing is not so much of aspira­ tion as of confidence, acceptance, the enjoyment and relishing of the salvation Christ l)as won once for all.

It is common song and a community demonstration prop­ erly because our sharing h~ effects a unity in love, in God­ builds the solidarity of the Church. This banquet, this Holy Supper, is itself an epiphany o.f the sonship and brotherhood es­ tablished by Jesus.

ST. MARY ON SATURDAY. Today's Mass is again a Mass of Christmas, of Jesus' Birth, and of Mary's motherhood. The four hymns of the Mass are all in her honor. We share her joy in her election, her faith in' the dimly understood promise of the Lord.

Collect, Secret and Postcom­ munion (the opening prayer, the prayer over the gifts, and the closing prayer of the Mass)-all refer to her as the great inter­ cessor of the Church. The Bride of God praying for the Bride of God. The Spirit possesses her that he might possess us all.

divine truth is the more recent effort to I;estore to our public worship, especially the Mass, its social and communal character.

Those Catholics who are still unable to realize the necessity of active participation in the Mass (by coope~ting in a com­ mon prayer and song) have for­ gotten that the Eucharist is the community's worship and that It is worship of one another (rec­ ognition of worth, reverence, re­ spect) at the same time as it • adoration of God. It is social worship, involving the participation of everyone which fulfills the instruction o.f today's First Reading: ..... kind­ ness, humility . . . patience ..• Bear with one another ... forgive ... have charity ... peace ...iIl one body ~ .. teach one another by psalms, hymns .....

MONDAY-~t. Hilary, Bishop, Doctor. The Church celebrates her great teachers not because they pOllsessed wisdom but be­ cause they shared it with their brothers, not because of their in­ sights into the meaning of Jesus Christ but because they opened their hearts and minds to their fellow travelers (if we may al­ low ourselves the expression), their fellow pilgrims.

So the familiar Gospel of salt and light (first part) and of or­ thodoxy (second) and, the First Reading's . underscoring of the urgency of Jesus' Message-these are lessons in social responsibil­ ity. "The mouth of the saint speaks wisdom" (Gradual). ~UESDAY-St. Paul, Hermit.

The Christ has come (Christmas) and has manifested himself as "our leader" (Epiphany) that we might be elevated from doubt to certainty, from isolation and es­ trangement to community, from hopeless wandering to purpose­ ful direction.

This identification of ourselves with Jesus, with the Mystery of His pilgrimage through time and the world, is the great work of the liturgy. It is beautifuIJ7 summed up in the First Reading: " ... so that I may know him and the power of his resurrection anil the fellowship of his suffer­ ings: become like to him in death, in the hope that somehow I may attain to the resurrection from the dead."

FIRST SUNDAY AFT E It EPIPHANY-Feast 01. the HoI,.

Family. The Incarnation means that God entered into, shared, embraced the human condition, except for sin. And the human condition involves family and social life, interdependence, mu­ tual respect and reverence.

The reality of the Mystical Body is divine confirmation of WEDNESDAY-St. MarcelIa&, ,this fact of our experience. We . are saved, we find redemption, Pope, Martyr. Shepherd of shep­ in a community of salvation, and herds, bishop of bishops, the our saved lives are lived in the pope who teaches with his blood family and in larger social units. has truly been a "pattern to the The modern Feast of the Holy flock" (First Reading). His is in­ Family was invented to impress deed a graphic identification us Christians again' with the with the Master and a 'far ery necessity of making these social from the manner and trappings of the pompous, petty official_ relations supra-human by join­ ing them to Christ and living dom in' terms of which 90 many them in Christ. PerhapS an even of us still think of the Church's better way of reaching ,this ordained ministry.

a viUage along the Amazoft

River. "That is my wife" an­

swered Pap a I

Volunteer Ed

Campbell wbo

was with Bra­

zil's Bishop Ra­

mos 011 a con­

firmation tour.

"Oh, then y~>u

, are married!

But you said you' weI' e working for the Church?"

"Yes, I am a Papal Volun­ teer. ][ am working for the Church as a layman, and so I can have a wife" the blushing Campbell explained. "The Holt Father has asked people who are' not priests to work for the Church.... "Ob, but not in our ehurch. The men in our churc1l' who w.'rk for the church do not have wives." .

'After 15 minutes of this a flustert!d and frustrated E4I Campbell, partly beaten by try. ing to explain' a new idea wittl limited Portuguese, excused him_ self and went over to continue his work in taking ~ames oi those about to be confirmed.

However, he was never at ease that afternoon, for the small . group 'Gf men kept eyeing hila for' the·re was definitely some­ thing wrong, He was· suspect 011 one of two counts, either he was not working for the Church or he wasn'-t supposed to have that woman.

Pope's Plan 'Papal Volunteer Campbell w. experiencing one' of the difficul­ . ties in' the Latin American Church. Customs have become a religion. Things can be done only in the way they have always been done.

Civic dignitaI;ies join a proc~ sion, wear a special uniform, sing the hymns devoutly, just because that is the custom. IJl private life everyone of them may detest the priest, and scot! at someone who suggests he ~ to Mass. Why the procession? ;Because they always did it that way.

Have a married man help with confirmation? Have the lay people give instructions? Absurd; this is the work of the padre..

That Pope John wants the l~ missioner in the working struc­ ture of the Church is beyond doubt. In his document of in­ structions on the missions Prin­ ceps P~,storum, three-fourths of the writing urges, explains,' ex­ tolls the role of the laymen in the missions.

Need Laymen "Let us pray fervently to God that the numbers of these gener­ ous Christians be multiplied," he writes, "and that God's sup­ port will never be. absent ill their' difficulties and labors, which they are meeting witll truly apostolic spirit."

He insists on the importance of laymen's work in the mis­ sions; the dispensing of pills and pulling, of teeth, wiring of churches and greasing of jeeps, organizing of credit unions and typing of appeals-all of these things that so many missionary priests 'are forced to do and which His Holiness says "Pre­ vent priests from devoting them­ selves to their task of propa­ gating the Faith, and to other pursuits - aimed directly at per­ sonal s<lnctification and eternal salvation, Un,~hangeable Doctrine At the base of the CampbeJ1.

Amazonian'difficulty is the COD­ , fusion of-doctrine and technique.

Turn to· Page Seven

Report itevea'~ FBI -More' Th~" Pays Its ·WaY,:.,

,,

St. Patrkk 'Parish, Somerset';' Mother Chur~h' Of :iI' H S d P eop. le S· 1873 Says Communists '" '.' .area, . as erve tnee' Are Recruiting THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 10, 1963

High Schools

WASHINGTON' (NO) By ~arion Unsworth " That the Federal Bureau of Just as much of the town of Somerset today is co~posed of f.ormer Fall. Riverites~ CINCINNATI (N C) Investigation m 0 r e 'than . the beginnings of ita Catholic Church. history also stem f~m the CIty across the Tau.nton Communism has reduced its pays its way is revealed by . River. In the mid-19th century Cathohcs began to moye mto Somerset from the BrIdge- recruiting. age to the high statistics contained in the an- waters to work in the recently established iron nail industry. For several years the CathoDual report of the bureau's dlschool student level, Douglas rector, J. Edgar Hoover. lics in Somerset attended Hyde, English author who joined In 1962, "fines, savings. and re- Mass at St. John the Baptist the Communist party when he eoveries" resulting from work Church in Fall. River, situwas 17, discloses in the current done by the FBI amounted to ated on the' site of the presissue of the Shield, national "'well over $200 million" .com- sent Cathedral. Rev. Edward magazine of the Catholic stu­ pared with $148,421,690 f~ the .Murphy was pastor of t.he Fall dents Mission Crusade.

"Allover the world the com­ year 1961 . Thi s f 1' g ure "far ex- River parish and he arranged fOt eeeds the amount of funds a Mr. Cook to teach school in munists 'are working among spent to operate the FBI during Somerset. . high school students," he said, 1962," Hoover told Atty.: Gen. When a new parish, Sacred "and in some parts of the world ' . Robert F. Kenn~dy.· Heart, was formed from the they are doing it very successThe year 1962 saw more' than original church, Somerset Cathfully."

12,700 convictions in FBI cases, olics became part of that parish, On a recent visit to Singapore the apprehension of 11,400 FBI and services were then held at he said he found high school fugitives, and the location of "Old Central Hall" on MaiD. students on strike. Organized by more than 19,000 stolen automo- Street. communists, they were "jeopard­ biles.' ..'. .

IIi 1873 the Somerset mission izing .their c~reers ·or putting Increase in Crime . their studies back by years," was again transferred, this time A "sharp increase" (approxl- to the jurisdiction of St. Joseph's Hyde added .. mately 25 per cent) was nOted parish, but by this time the Students Interested lri robberies, burglaries and Catholic population in Somerset In Caracas, Venezuela, "the larcenies of banks and' other communists for the past three was large enough to warrant a d h lf . th ty f 1· nan'c i.a 1 instl·tutl·ons.· ""-ey Ul church of its own and in that an a a years, smce e par averaged 100 such offenses a same year St. Patrick's Church, was made legal, had been work. month. . d o i n g not only. among univefsity ne d ts b t th h'gh The FBI sel'zed l'lll'Cl't drugs Somerset, was dedIcate. stu en u among e 1 worth more than $20 ml'lll'on', more change occurred before St. schoolt dstudents as well," Hyde , . made 236,000 sCl'entifl'c' examin~_ Patrick's bec.ame a .parish, f9r. in repor e . ....

1877 Somerset and Warren were tions of evidence at the'request Hyde, who. was an editor of

of ·authorities in all 50 'states; under the charge of Rev. Edward the London Daily Worker, Com­ '. received 23,000 fingerprint 'cards E. Nobert. 'munist newspaper, before he

for processing every, working First Pastors' " joined' the Catholic Church in

.... day, bringing its file up to near...

It was not· until 1883 that St.' .

1948, 'expresses the' belief that

ly 165,611,000 sets. of fingerprints:: Patrick's was· given a permanent' . "the average high schoQI. boy

representing an estimated 77 pastor, 'Rev.,· James " Masterson,' . and girl today are. interested in

million persons.

1. . . whose pastorate included partlt-.· ST. pATRICK'S cHURCH" SOMERSET' world affairs and want to know

.: The FBI chief emphasized in of S~anseaand Dighton a~d a~' . ." .. . . . ;,' what's happening in' the' world. :. ,his report :to. the AttorrieyGen':',·, proxImately. 800 souls.. HlS .rec- . , As a consequence,. they are in­ , eral the continuing threat posed ·.tory .was a ,private home at 86 pointed pastor at St. P~trlck's··' iWhen' Fatllei" Childs was "terested in' communism-either/ . ,. ,.. by subversive organi~ations";'South Street'in Somerset. ' ". and he first set about payipg off··.· transferred, Rev.. Joseph.. K •. puzZled by it, attracted to it, within the U.S. An immediate need of the par·' th~ parish debt. 'Afterthui,. was· . ,Welch. became pastor and. ~.. challenged by it, or wariting to Mutual Cooperation.. ~h was· for 'a cemetery and-' accomplished, major renovations'" mained at the .Somerset parish figM it."

Expressing appreciation for ". Father Masterson saw· to the- were made in the rectory and .until 19.49, when ~e was suc­ assistance the FBI receives from purchase, planning, and conse.:'· several iffiprovements completed' ceeded 'by Rev.. Christopher L. '.other law enforcement agencies, - cration of St. Patrick's Cemetery, .. m·the·church interior.

Broderick.

Hoover said 1962 saW·8 further as well as to the purchase of land St. Patrick's' Cemetery was . . St.' Thomas More ,

strengthening of the bonds of .. ' for a f l1 ture rectory. A parish· entirely reconditioned. with By' that time, Somerset'; WEST SPRINGFIELD (:fII"'C)

inutual cooperation throughout . ~oir also was formed.' paved walks, walls and sidewalk, growth had increased even fur- -A . $55,000 building designed

the entire law enforcement,pro.... · . In 1898, when Father Master- and a system of perpetual care ther. St. Thomas More was cre- exclusively for the production

fession. . . ,.;, sOn retired due to ill health, inaugurated. .• ated . as a separate parish and of the "Hour of the Crucified"

He said 165 men 'attended two Rev. David F. Sheedy was named New MlSS10D. for the first time St. Patrick's radio and television ·progral1l8 sessions of the FBI National the second pastor in Somerset. ., So~erset, mea,nwhlle, '. was parish,jurisdiction did not cover will be constructed at the Our · Academy here, and that the' Shortly thereafter' the iron growmg very rapIdly, and need ,·theentire town of Somerset. Lady of Sorrows monastery of bureau assisted, upon request, in works closed and many parish.,; was soon realized for another, ,Rev. (now Msgr.) .William Har-' the Passionist Fathers here lD. . more than 3,600 local and re- loners 'left Somerset to obtain,· church. Father Dohert! began~, ringt9n was named first pastor western Massachusetts. .. "ional police schools. employment elsewhere. , work on the constructIon' of a·· at. St Thomas More.

The Passionist Fathers h~ , . ., . ' , ' During the 10 years of his pas- mission chapel, St: Thomas ~ore. . In '1951, Rev. Edward J. Gor- been producing the radio and ·.v "torate, Father Sheedy ~rected.a Before the chapel was completed, . man was appointed pastor of St. programs since 1954. Directed by C' ' b " ,i. ,~, .. r~ory· on.grounds adJa~e~t to .' F~ther Doherty .was transferred;' . Patrick's Parish Somerset and Father Fidelis Rice, C.P., the • • F M the church and organIzed a but his plans were carried to.: iriadditionto his admrnist;a:tive' radio program is carried weekly MIAMI (NC)-Spanishl speak.i···Men':; Catholic1.. Club' ahd a :completion by his" successor;. duties served as Diocesan Super-' on nearly 5QO stations in this. · ing Catholics in the. Diocese of..·· Ladies' Aid.' /:5unday School·. Rev. Felix Childs; who became. .intendent of Schools. Some land . country, Canada, Puerto. Rico, " Miami, inclUding 8~,.QOO .Cuban' classes were started and directed pastor at St. Patrick's iii 1938;' . was added to church property the West Indies, the Philippines, refugees, are cared for spiritu:o' 'by Mrs. William Synan, first in Soon Rev. James A. DurY'was' during th,s time. By ,1960, due Samoa, West- Africa and on the ally by 75 priests, 32 nuns, 22' 'Mrs. Depolt'a home on Pratt.>: appointed to assist Father Childs; .. to ill health, Father .,Gorman was .. Armed Forces Radio Network.

Brotherg and four laymen:" . ' Avenue and .latei', 'at the Town" Joseph Higgins architect assisted by Rev. Raymond McThis was disclosed in the Di-' .. Hall. .' 'comple'tedwork or:. St. Thoma; C . ed h

rectory of the Spanish Speaking In 1910, Rev. George F. Ma-. More and on May 22 of .1938 the arthy, who supervlS ~ e. ren-

Apostolate, w hi c h operates' guire came from Harwich to chapel was dedicated. ' ovation of both church and tee.

through a Latin-American chan- serve at St. Patrick's and during In July of that year the Parish . to~~ce last September,~v. eery office established by Bishop his' five years there he managed Religious Vacation 8$001 was Francis McCarthy has assumed Excavating Coleman F. Carroll of, Miami. to eliminate the parish debt as opened and continued in sue- the pastoral duties in the Somer­ Contractors Msgr. John F. Fitzpatrick is in' well as accomplish many im- ceeding years. Several renova~ set parish, .which include being charge of the office. The major- provements. tions were made in St. Patrick's in charge of St. Patrick's Ceme­ 9 CROSS ST., FAIRHAVEN tty of apostolate members also The interior of the church was Church' an oak floor was laid tery. Father McCarthy has con­ are refugees from Fidel Castro's completely renovated, including in the' sanctuary, guard raila . tinued a'system started by Father WYman 2-4862 Red Cuba. .",' the installation of .electricity, added at the entrance a bell in-. Gorman, that of transporting 78 ::Jccccccc=CCCCCc. Priests of the apostolate are' 'which was brought into the town stalled in the towe; and an children of the parish to St. assigned to 28 parishes which of Somerset in 1910. New side entirely new heating system' 'Mary's Cathedral SChool in Fall . have a particularly large Span- altars, ceiling, stations of the, installed. .River each day, since there is no ish-speaking population. 'Six re- cross, statues, and a Synan fam. Many more improvements - Catholic .school in Somerset. ligious communities are repre- ily memorial window behind the' were made in 1939 both to the sented among the apostolate main altar were installed. interior and exte~ior of the priests, the majority of'whom Changes also were made in church property. ,are diocesan clergy. The nuns parish life, for the Altar Society, Father Childs also bought a belong to eight religious com- Children of Mary Sodality, and 12-room home near the church . munities and the Brothers to Holy Name Society were formed which was dedicated to St. Jo~ FOR YOUNG WOMEN 273 CENTRAL AVE. four communities. at that time.

Fisher, and is used for catechet- .

196 Whipple St., Fall River

ical 'instruction. Father Dury' AnilUal Clambake Conduded by Franciscan

2-6216 M~ssal When Father Maguire was was responsible for initiating Missionaries .of Mary

transferred to Immaculate Con- parish shows which became very ROOMS -MEALS

ception Church in Taunton in well known in the area.

OVERNIGHT HOSPITAUTY

NEW BEDFORD VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope 1915, Rev. James W. Conlin was

Inquire OS 3-2892

.John has received a copy of. appointed to the pastorate, but.

Dew standard edition of, the much of his three year stay in Roman missal containing .the Somerset was spent in ill health,.

Dame of St. Joseph in the Com- and upon his death in 1918, Rev. ,Continued from Page Si,x

Jriunicantes prayer in the Canon' . William Sullivan was named to" .Innate to the heart of every

· of the. Mass. . succeed him. ,. , Catholic and to the Church it-

famous -Reading HARD COAL . . ~" ..., ''''',,~ The Pope had ordered the'inFather Sullivan was to remain self.is the unchangeable doctrine

NEW ENGLAND. COKE . " elusion of St. Joseph's name in ~or 12 years, during which time " of Jesus Christ. :, ­ " the prayer during themst se&., he initiated the annual clambake '. 'rbis, however, does not mean - DADSON OIL ."URNERS; '., sion of the Ecumenical Council, which became a favorite town " that the methods should nQt be 2"-Hour 011 Burner Service· ,.to become effective Dec. 8.. . 'social event" and made several,; ,changed. If businessmen,. ComIl. The' new edition of the missal. improvements in the physical' munists" ball players should al.

Charcoal'8riq,,~ts, ~ .~ ~ was edited by the Benedictine property of the church, install- . ways be seeking for new .and Bag Coal - Charcoal ~~~. monks of Rome's Pontifical Ab- ing new pews, steps and tower., better methods but that the. bey of St. .Jerome under the During the last few years ol. Church, the most vital force in 8Upervision ol the SaCred Con-' hJa pastorate, Father Sullivan .all the world, should stay in an gregation of Rites. It waa,printed,' was very ill, and on Jan. 31, 1930, ,old.fashioned rut. And so Volun­ by the Vatican Polyglot Prea he;passed away. . .teerCampbell·and his wife,GerMid published bt" 1be Vaticea Two months later,..BeY. .trude have answered the ·,:call N..........

' ,... WY 6-1271 gublishing bouse. 'l'homaa P. DobeI'tr "M lIP- eveD though they' are marrJed.

Plan New Structure For 'Ra'd,'o-TV Use.

129 Religious Care or. ,am, u ans

GRACIA BROS.

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St. Francis

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Present New To Holy Father

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For Ginny,She~tsL for Mom

,Heads Hospi tal' . MARYKNOLL' (NC) - Sister GilnulJ'y, a nun-doctor, has bE;eiI named .head of the Maryknoll Sisters-Armed Forces Memorial Hospital in Pusan, Korea, it wu a~nounced.at the h~adquarteF,l here of the community of. n~ '11he new hospital is staff~· bJ' Maryknoli. nuns':"" doctors: and nurse~~and. by Korean physi­ cians and nurses: It was buiH through the cooperation of the U. S. armed forces in Korea.

Plans call for the Sisters to open a nw'se's training school for Kore~n girls in the near future. .SistE!r Gilmary, the former Eileen Simmons of York,' Pa., has been. pr~cticing medicirie.

Korea since 1954. Last Septem-. ber the Korean government awarded her' a presidenti,al medal for her tuberculosis pre­ vention work. ' At the silne time the govern­ ment opened 12 new clinics la Pusan to extend the anti- TB pro­ gr~ she has spearheaded. :

.

By Mary Tinley Daly . .

Ginny and I went sale~ing today, probably iustils you· did at your house. It start~d with last evening's newspaper .and its, glori'Ous prognQsti~ations: "EVENING DRESSES REDVCED. Come' in 'and find your dress' for that winter prom, at a fraction of what you' would eXpect to pay. No Sale in January in any depart­ ret u r it s, no. exchanges." ment store from Maine to from New York to Cali­ (This was Ginny's evening Florida; fornia.

reading, varied by different wording for different stores.)

"ANNUAL .

WHITE SALE.·

See these

values and

stock your

lin e n closet."

· (This was my

reading mate­

rial, and I rol­

lowed every'

item in the

various stores, z<;"'" comparing,' ~i*:. making no~s.)~!M!', To paraphrase ''The Night Be­ fore: ChriStmas;" this morning we ,setolit, Gihny in loafers and I in ~. fiats, to do, our, post­ Ch:ristmas shopping and pick up · tOOse, ~'real .bargains"· so en­ 'tic~pgly described.

_ GiI)JlY,. ,at·, ~e ' wheel, we

~it~ered i thJ'O\igh , traffic-, ill,

~ ., li!l¢nce, each intent ..on tbem~

(rime are all the fancy red and green decorations of the Christ­ mas season, banished are all the "Gifts' for the Man' Who Has Everything," the "Pamper' Her with Perfume" (OJ' whatever).

Appealing to the practical, the stores' big deal these days is the White Sale.

Matter of fact, we saw. many CHALK UP BLESSING: Fathers Michael Ronik, left, a mer c han dis e refund, ,ex­ changing a glamour object for­ and George Franko, assistant at H'Oly Name parish, Youngs­ 80methingin the White Sale. town, Ohio, chalk up an Epiphany blessing over a parish­ For exa.mple, there. was the ioner's front door. The inscription: 19+G+M+B+63 stands young wife bringing back a . . black lace negligee, getting a for the year separated by the first letter of the name of Moments of ,SlIence',

ri)erchandise c e r t.i U cat e and the Wise Men"':"'Caspar, Melchoir and Balthasar. This eus-:. tom dates back to the fifth century and is popular among Result of Decision

joining us at the sheet-and­ ., . t<>wel counter. . the peoples of Central Europe. 'NC Photo.

LOS ANGELES (1II"C) :-.'l'be " ,"We' need. so many necessary recent 'U.·S. Supreme Court anti­ things," she. whIspered, .. prayer, . decision' has led;' te though· an explanation were _ "mome:nts of silenCe",' in publle order. . , schools in place !'f. phrases~si.

AS . ~citeep.y. u Ginny had nuying dependence on God,'• gone through the evening gown .Splints~· Bandages, Dressi.ngs· .i~' Kits former national commander oi ~ci~Qn, I' was ';'all gone" in the ~ ,: m<m. al?~<l.. . ..-, , . .... . , .,' tlie AmericaD Legion warned sheet; pillow slip, 'and tOwel de­ .

Pr~sented by' .

'F~anciscan' ~ister~ .' here. . '. . . .,.; , '" ~topping ,at. red .ligh~, we partme~ts' of·the.same Stores. ,bQtq moke at t~e, same time: . : ''W~. really. need bath towels;"

CAPE' GIRARDEAU (NC) _ Mary; who conduct the ~Splta1.

WilliamR. Burke . made : the ''MaY~ a ,~ocade, wi~ beR, I m·~tired ~lf to., myself, baH

. '.. ' Nuns' at ~t; ,Francis Hospital Sister Mary Lillian, who 'was ' stat'einentto:s6nie:1,OOO teachel'8 ..... aJ[~t·.-,. .... ' ~,'. . . '.. . to G~1lI1y.~'MaYbe six' new· big

. " .. ''P~haPl.~9se co~tour Sheetl . ones, a dozen medium sized? here in Missouri gave staff phy- - 'in charge of a medical Self-help' ' and administratoril8ttendln,(the . tdcians som.e.thing right in their ' course from' which the idea' convention 'at Loyola U:nlversitj>

.~. the, bes.t buy.. ;." .

And .four more contour' sheetS? line 88' a holiday gift-first' aid evolved, said '. the kits should' of the Southwest· ·unit· of : the

:,'.· .. N~t 9~.Sam!'; Wl!>ve Length TliiS,is. WOnderfUl price. And . kits. . , prove partieulariy helpful-~hen Catholic~ Educa'tional'ASsOciatl~

,,' _,"Well, Mom,", Gfuriy :tiuighed, ,cOverS. Maybe'tWo?" The kits con~in splints, band- doctors are c'alled to the' scene SecoIidnrYsection~:. . : ': , . ' ,;" . ' ~tUng.,theearin "I guess Gir~y;, " liored. to the : ages, dressings and other e'mer- .of an accident; because'material;f' Burkl~ 'told"t!ui· educators that , ,70U,: a:n~' I Bfen'i 'on the "same Agged on the~unter. gency iniiteriai.s· 'DOt usually. fur leg' arid 'arm' splints' are'DOt actionS. ()f' c0u.t1S, the V',S: Coo;. :. wave length; How· Should we " Firijilly' the shopping e~~ . earried by doctors. ., often 'available'; . ~'," 'gress· arid 'state legiSlatures have "ilettle this thingn" " " " tion w~s' finished. - . .

She added that' the PhysiCians • d'irect' effect the' operatio~ '!'hey' were issued to the' 4S - ., It ' :w.~ ·~ttled. by both of UI "Wonder jf I'll ever live to ·ftaff physicians by the Francis-, , . receiving' the kits bUded .the' , 01' educational' institutions,' m­ iOing.,to'·'the ,evening dress sec­ the day Pll get excited aboUt . _ tion'QfJih~first store; for; after sheets and - tOwelB and all . that ean ,Sisters, Daughters of the idea atl a practical one aDd weir eiudingparoChial arid other PA.< .

'Yate scbOol&' , '." " all, sheetS are only sheets, but jazz,'; Ginny said, as we drove $aered Beane 01. Jesus and worth promoting.' an ev~ning dress is a something. home. ''But I' Sure do like 'ir!7 There were two'or three-all' ne~' dress." . lovely,~ 'within the price to comment , This was no · .r&l}ge.. :Bl!t perhapS. in another on OUr 'o:\vn jojr'"of pilrebaae -* · .tore .'. .1 ..

'- , that' ~te sal~,. s!mply . to .B87 . "you, know:what DaddY.would that we were glad that the eve­ do," q'nny· eQmmented ,wryly. ningdress shopping had been a . "He'd· j~.st. say,· an 'Eenie, Success. ' . ,:Meenie, Minie, Mo" and, take

by 'Letter P.S. anyone of 'em. But I don~tthink

ItO." . .. As a sOrt of post script, today I didn't think so, either,:being;' . eame a letter from Eileen: "I've like Ginny, a Ve1:'T 'feminine' had the most interesting time attending my first White Sale. mopper. .

The saleswoman,' used to" After five years of marriage, ahoPPE!rs like us, wearily put many of those lovely wedding ~nens are getting kind of worn back all three. ' , On to another store, and yet out. It's so much fun to replenish . at these sales.. Once I tho~t another •. '.

Finally, back to the first, and' ~'d never get excited' about acceptance of the first dress. . sheets and towels, but these things all keep a home smoothly Into Whites ~lutching the huge dress box,' running. It's part of our job u·

the two.of us. made our way into homemakers, isn't it?"

the madhouse th~t is • WhiteP .P .s. IT IS.

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Young Parisienne Finds G:>ing

Perfect for Sch'ool Lunc,hes

To~High 'Schoo~ if) ~.S< ~·Snqpi TEANECK (NC)-School is a Anierican' Catholic famIUes aDd comparative snap to 17-year-old '"ttend school for ay"ear.· Marie:' ' Marie-Christine Devred.

Christine has' been: with the It's a snap compared to what Johnsons since August> - she was used to in her' native Last year Marie-ChrilJtine at.

France. She's taking the senior tended Notre Dame Academy ill . year at' nearby Holy Angels Lille, :&'ranee; She said attend­ Academy while staying with the ance is a little easier here. Back family of Mr. and Mrs. Walter in France at Notre Dame "our ­ P. Johnson in this .New Jersey day is from 8:15 A.M. to 12:15 community. .

P.M., and 2 to 7 P.M., six days a ' Miss Devred goes to school week," she detailed. "We do with Patricia Johnson, one of have two half-days a week, two daughters in the Johnson though," she added. family, under the· International More Homework High School Student Program . . sponsored by the Youth Depart­ She said that 10 France she ment, National Catholic Welfare also had more. homework and Conference. ' took. more subJectso=Last year, for mstance, her schedule In­ . Under the progmm, boys and eluded physics, chemistry, Latin, gtrls ~om Euro~ean and Latin French, English, Spanish, his­ American countries are brought tory geography and religion" to the United States to 'live wi~ she ~aid. ' There is also a marked social

Retreat House Open difference, Marie-Christine said.

LOS ANGELES (NC) - The She explained: "We only date on

Daughters of Mary 'and Joseph vacations in France. The girls

are 'opening a new retreat house here have many more dates and

for married couples here with a many more friends. Everything capacity of 28 couples. First re. is much more relaxed and more treat will start SundlU". feast informal here."

She quickly added; "I like ... of the Holy Family.

OVEN-FRESi'i1 DAILY NEIGHBORHOOI) STORE

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Hono'rs Parents Of Religious

By' Father Joint L. Thomas, Sol. Asst. Soelolon P:rof.~St. Louis Universit7

ST. PAUL (NC)-Papal hon. ors have been bestowed on the parents of two families which have :a, total of nine religious vocations among their 21 chil­ dren.

Honored were Mrs. Teresa A. Kenney, 'widow of the late 'Wil­ liam P. Kenney of Minneapolis, and Mr. and Mrs. Frank P. Flem. ing of St. Paul.

Mrs. ~enney and Mrs. Flem. ing received Pro Ecciesia et Pon. tifice (For the Church and the Pontiff) Medals, while Fleming was named a Knight of St. Greg. ory.

Of the Fleming's 10 children, four are diocesan priests. Mrs. Kenney numbers among her 11 children three priests, a Brother and a nun.

Archbishop Leo Binz of St. . Paul bestowed the papal honors on the Flemings and Mrs. Ken. ney at two dinners for them lind their children at his residence.

~'H~w ~n y~~' ten~h~ther a -girl

reaIIy loves you or is just hanging on'for .the sake of security? Madge and I are juniors'in college, though not at the same school, and have been going steadY for about two years. She doesn't seem to know her own mind.

Sometimes she says, 'Let's probably are, but what does love just be good friends,' but mean at this stage?

Short of Depth she can't really mean it be­ It includes a large element of

cause she later takes the initia­

tive in becoming very 'affec­

tionate a g a in.

Since we can't

marry for sev­

eral years,

should we just

keep on going

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friends say, if

• tihe is not sure, she is really not in love. Maybe they're rig h t, but 'I'd like to~' be sure. U , , A cursory reading of your letter, Ed, would lead one ,to agree with the verdict of your friends. If after two years of dating 'Madge is still uncertain about her ~eal feelings toward ,you. it would seem safe to ,COJ1­ , ~ludethat ahe's not in love., , i " Yet ~,vie~ ,doeSQ.'t, cv.Ute ... uare,with,the,fac~as Y~I1,pre­ ,.ent them. ,Though, she'a, ,ob:ri­ ':ouslY experiencing, Some ;t)rpe iot :.Unc~rtainty, ,her "actil>na, 40Q't indicate that she's m e.r, e:ly looking for, a .suitable ,wa,: ~ ~ ehdyriur .r.elaUonsWps:, ',' ' ;, " , 'Usually' :wpen .., gtr'J ' ~T'" . "'Let's 'just befriends'" 'under

'THe' ANCH6R~

Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Sup,~r'fi~i;~I,'~'. :,Emotion-Lade~ ,

',"k,

general sexual attraction, a con­ siderable dose of mutual flattery and self _ satisfaction, and a variety of affective elements ex­ pressed in sentiments of mutual respect, tenderness, and concern and in desires to share, com­ mun'icate, and seek more inti­ mate unity. , This form of love is long on emotional intensity and short of .d~pth and extension. In a sense, it exists apart from, or along­ side of. life, for it can become fully integrated into the part­ ,ners' lives only in marriage, to 'which it leads and is wholly oriented.

Endures Limited strain

Urge Moralit.y Course

, To' point out the inherently In Public Schools

superficial, emotion - loaded character of this form of love BUENOS AIRES (NC)-Tbe is not to demean it, but it does Knights of St. Martin of Tours WILL BUILD MISSION CHURcH: Father T.Edward ,along With 18 eivicand cultural indicate, what ,a limi~d strain " premarital love 'can endure.

Murray, pastor of St. Clement~8parish, Center' Line; Mich., orgllriiZations have aSked the Thus if couples "fall in love," watches "as first-grader Mary" lnunetgluck 'gets ':r~y ~ Argentine :Ministry of Education years before they· can' hope- to 'drop the millionth penny colleCt¢d,~y ~h~p'arish's grade and to include instruction· in mo­ enter marriage, it, should not be -ralitj"iri the' curriCUlUm of ' pUb­ , surprising if one' or ooth partners hiS-h School'students. The funds. Wiill ,be u~:. to" erect':a lic 'schoo is. ' " ., experience doubts. uncertainty mission ~h~h in, 'fangaIlyika, Africa,'for Father Kraemer, ,, Tht! 'request '\vas' m d';; 'f0 ,or even If complete 'change of S.D.S., Ii former parishioner. Looking on with interest i& years after the Argentin~· gov. 'feelings. . :.". ..... ..,'.

R~carda Mazko, eight-grade class' p~side:n.t. NC. Pho1;O. 'ernmeiit ."Suppressed religiollS Moreover, ' when'" a' "'soCiety's I' ,; '..,. I:. ; . teaching in public schools,. Re­ dating 'patterns'; are' designed 'to ,ftch 'circumstanceS, She' hteap. ligion 'Courses are' still banI'\ed in "promote" such' '::premature' 'emo­ 'the affair 't. : defiIiitely over':';" S chI) 0 Is supported ~y 'the tional i'nvolvements," premarital , Madge 'lipparentiy doesn't' : , central goV'eninient,' although love tends to be dissOciated from they have been restored' in ~eslre for Secnrity 'a realistic consideration of the Mother, of Four, Including, Two Nuns,

some schools under' the c0n­ Perhaps. she is just hanging demands of marriage,' with the trol of provincial gov~rnments. en for the sake of security! The result that one or both partners Always Interested in Religious Life

desire for security is probably , may later come to feel that 'they .' weighty factor in 'all steady are not ready' to asSume marital WASHINGTON (NC) - Mrs. vent in Washington and Sister Are You Wearing A dating, for young people, .Jleed responsibilities, though they're Mary Hayden Beck of suburban Mary Frances of sacred Heart Pretty Roatt dates if they are to ,participate apparently supposed to be 'in Hyattsville, mother of four chil- Academy, Tampa, Fla. ' .

It's In the social life of their age­ love. dren, entered a convent in &1Her other' daughter, paUla, croups, JIO that .a. couple's ' as­ Break 'Clean' -timore aa a postulant, Sunday, works for a local fiIm,and her ,lIUrance that they can alw,ays I -think t:hatMadge's uncer­ 'one day before her 55th birth,- soD, 'Louis, is employed by the ! rely on each other for dates tainty and paradoxieal conduct day. _: 'Federal' GOvernment: " .. :' , : frees them from a .considerable indicates both that She has 9 ­ Mrs. Beck, a widow for about , "'Mrs. Beck' said sheilaa. ...al­ i amount of anxiety on, that score. perienced some change of feel­ 20 years, has two daughters. itt WQa interested in thei'e:' : There Is some possibility that ing toward you and that she.hu reI j g i 0 11. life: SisterMari~ ,ligioua life aild for yeat'i wanted : eonsiderationa of .security play doubts about her .readiness for 'Dolores of Good Shepherd COll~ to be .a Religious," " '. role in Madge's changeable . marriage .at this, time. ' I eonduct. Her eagerness tq resew . ,She ,still cherishes, yo~ .in­ ':' !'l'ourformer close relationship .terest, attention And: affeCU<>:n 'efter a temporary break may ·in.· yet .:feel. somewhat gui,lty about' I dicate that after two years of her doubts and· conSequently :ateady dating she finc!sopeft makes half-hearledattempts to !competition in the "pursuit"· too p1aee your relationship on· a difficult to face. merely "friendship" basia.

On the other hand, if ~ What sho~ld you do? You for security, fa her major motive, should break at once, and as why wouldn't she simply eon-, ~ey in ·the ring, Ed, break Unue ,to play it safe? "clean," that is, completely. < Meanin« of Love And don't make the common mistake of interpreting this" as JUdging from similar cases some kind of defeat or rejection. :with which I have had to deal, Although your attachment W83 'I feel that the real soUrce of her uncertainty will be found in the probably mutual and valid, it was immature in the sense that ,eurrent misconception of the you were not ready for marriage :meaning of love, and of pre- and the ensuing deJ,ay has served Imarital love in particular. to dissipate the,emotional in­ :, We speak of a couple "falling t enSl'ty 0 f your'IDI't'al I' nvoI ve­ 1 lin love" "being in love 'J" '"or "pulllt. :,"'falling' out" of lov"e" "lls'-,jf'idve , Don't, try. hopelessly to revive ,were a clearly id~ntifiable quali_ it, for it will never return. Break ;ty or state. Either yOi,J., had "it" clean, 'and make a new starl..:... . 'and were "in;" or you somehow 'but the next time, wait until ,lost "it," and were "out." you're ready f.ormarriage!

Thus, if a well-matched young couple start steady dating and that you can place indoors, iuststeps away eventually discover that they Sudanese Imprison have become deeply emotionally Teaching Sisters Involved, they feel they have f.rom where the mess begins. No need to carry STANLEYVILLE (NC)-Five "'it" they're in love. They Catholic teaching Sisters in ,the garbage, trash, refuse into the inclement out· Sudan were held five 'days .in jail and then released on bail Korean Orphans Send doors when you have a high efficiency, inex· pending trial· for allowing some Spiritual Bouquet of their pupils to go hear Mass pensively installed, low operating cost GAS MIAMI (NC) - A spiritual at a mission chapel.

The priest who offered the bouquet from Korean orphans Was received by the North Dade Mass was also arrested, but wu Disposer in your home.

Deanery of the Miami Diocesan freed on bail the same day.

News of the incident reaching Council of Catholic Women. , More than 500 Masses, 400 here from the Sudan indicated . Completely installed Communions, 4,200 sacrifices that it was simply a continuation Take 2 years to pay and 800 Rosaries were included of the Moslem-led Sudanese in the bouquet sent to .Mrs. government's drive' to extermi­ Thomas F. Palmer, deanery nate Christianity in the southern president, from children in St. part of the country. By Christ­ Paul Orphanage, Seoul. mas Eve, 43 Catholic mission.

The deanery, which has some aries and 10 Protestant 'miSsion­ SO affiliated organizations, co~ aries-including five Americana Telephone OSborne 5-7811 155 North Main St. tributes monthly to the support with families-had been eK­ of one of the chilldren, a fourth pel1ed from the Sudan aa ."un.­ neoeasal7... crade studeDt named Angela.

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THE ANCHOR-, ' Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963

10

Ca~dinal

Favors Marian Quarterly

Bishops Attain New Awareness Of Selves

BOSTON (NC) - Publication of a new magazine to convey the findings of Marian theology to a larger non-specialized and even non-Catholic public has been proposed at the 14th annual convention of the Mariological Society oi America here.

Richard Cardinal CUshing, Archbishop of Boston suggested the society publish a quarterly magazine presenting Marian the.' ology in terms, appropriate for the average layman. He pro­ posed the title Mary Today for the magazine and advised that it, parallel the magazine the Bible Today, which presents biblical studies in popular language.

"I don't want another of the thousand leaflets and booklets on novenas, litanies and devo­ tions to Our Blessed Lady," he said. "I want a practical presen­ tation of your scholarship."

He described popular devo. tion to Mary today as "tremen­ dously inspirational" but in need of "deep,er intellectual roots."

The Cardinal offered to subsi­ dize the expenses of publishing a new, popular magazine for the first year.

PAR I S (NC) - The Church's bishops coming to­ gether in the Second Vati­ can Council have realized in the fullness of their assembly "the solidarity and world re­ sponsibility of the episcopate," according to a leading French theologian.

Father Yves Congar, O.P., said that through the Council~ "The episcopate found itself. It saw itself. It became aware of itself."

The, Dominican priest, who served both as a consultor to the Council's preparatory theolog­ ical commission as a Council "expert," said that this is an "irreversible" thing in the life of the Church and has "incalcu­ lable importance."

Father Congar said that the Council put an end to "the trivial image of the bishop in his bish­ opric, merely at the head of a diocese dealing with day to day problems which are sometimes paltry."

One Body What the Council Fathers have already achieved is the feeling of being one body, according to the theologian. He called it the "spirit of the Council," and said it is in close harmony with that of His Holiness Pope,John XXIII. He cOQtinued: ' "This,: is 'a spirit of freed~m and liberty, free of all servility and of~ll" consideration, of,per-, ' 80nal interest. It is a spirit, of , aervice to men, freed of' any overlording attit1,lde and expec­ tation privilege··· It is lili evangelical and 'apostolic spirit, , a spirit of respect and love for people, and anxious to uphold their liberty and their dignity.

It is even a spirit of openheart­ edness toward others, relieved of any spirit of theological or clerical triumph. It is moreover, an intense attentiveness to what God, Who speaks through these happenings, is asking of His Church today ••• "

of

Kansas City Plans First ~Cursillo'

/

ATCHISON (NC) - Some 30 laymen are expecte4 to take part ' in the' first "Cursillo de Cris­ tiandad" in the history of .the Kansas 'City archdiocese at, St. ' Benedict's College here stallting today. ' The "Cursillo de Cristiandad" or Little Course, in ChristianIty ilia three-day exercise similar to a spiritual retreat but featur­ ing group 'discussions of Chris­ tian doctrine and practice by the participants.

Thecursillo movement began in Spain and has spread to many parts of Latin America. It was introduced into the U. S. about five years ago and has developed widely in the Southwest.

Prel~hi' to Address

Camping Direcfors WASHINGTON (NC)-Bishop J'ohnJ. Wright of Pittsburgh will be one of the main speakers at the three-day convention of the National Catholic Camping Association in Pittsburgh start­ ing Wednesday, Jan. 16.

David B. Colquhoun, execu­ tive secretary of the NCCA, said "the major objective of the three-day-meeting is, to adopt a "set of standards' for the opera­ tion and administration of the Catholic camps in this country."

Delegates to the meeting will represent the 420 camps of the associlltion, 47 of which are 10­ e;ited ,in Canada:

Cut Time Short

INVERNESS (NC) - I t took him a long time to decide but Donald John Kennedy included giving up cigarettes in his New Year resolutions. He commented: "They cut your time short." 'He celebrated his 100th birthday on Christmas by assisting at Mid­ night Mass here in Nova Scotia.

BACK FROM CUBA PRISON: Three chaplains who accompanied the Cuban free­ dom fighters during the ill-fated Bay of Pigs invasion are welcomed to Miami by Bishop Coleman F. Carroll following their recent rE!lease from Castro's jails with mo;re than 1,­ 100 prisoners. Father Tomas Macho, S.J., is at center with the Bishop. Father Ismael DeLugo, O.F.M., Cap., left, and Father Segundo Lahera, S.P., were still chid in the khaki . unifonns issued them by the Air Force at Homestead, Fla. NC Photo.

,

Detroit U. Greets

Foreign' Students

DETROIT (NC)-The Univer. sity of Detroit student council People to People'Committee has' begun a big-brother, big-sister' campaign to make foreign stu. dents at' the school feel "at home".

More 'than 30 foreign under. graduate students come to the Jesuit-ope,rated school each year.

The committee' has developed party here that the campaign fM several projects to foster a bet. next yeai"stoysbegins right ter relationship ,between foreign . away. The Army has provided and American students. him space to store them at FMt , ,Under Htudy now is a pen-pal service between present'students Dix. "We. hope next year to have and, foreign students planning a Christmas party in Havana," to come t'l> the university. Other projects include finding Sum­ he said. , mer emp~oyment for foreign stu. dents in the Detroit area and New Zealand Bishops' affiliation with the national Hail Council Unity People to PeQple associa'tion.

Soldier Host at Children's Party

Sgt. Morales Old Hand at Aiding Needy MIAMI (NC) ' - A sergeant of Morales, a Puerto Rican, 'c;lecided 16 years of serviCe with'the U;S. 'to build a chaPel. 'He and other Army 'was host to some 1,000 'GI'sin the' 37th Engineering ' children of Cuban refugees at Detachment constructed it.

Miami' Bishop Coleman' F. Car­ Looks to Next Year roll's annual Christmas party.

Morales, ~ho has two sons and He is M-Sgt. Nectar Morales • daughter of his own" gets the of Company G., Fifth Training cooperation of several toy man­ Regiment, Fort Dix, N.J., w~o ufacturers in sending Christmas had, come to' Miami to distribute gifts to Korea each year. more than 1,200 toys he collected This was the first year that himself during the year for re- , he did not travel, at his own ex~ fugee children. ' pense, to distribute, the toys in l\o{orales has' been doing this Korea personally. A heart ail­ since 1951 when he was in ment has made it necessary for Korea and saw children dying him to curtail strel!-ous physical in their flight from the Reds in activities. the North.

Morales said ri~ht after the In 1957, he volunteered for more duty in Korea and 01'­

,ganized apr 0 g ram among , American soldiers to support the Sun Ae Orphange near Inchon City. His' group repaired living NEW YORK (NC)....:..Dr. Fran. 'quarters, playgrounds and roads ees Catherine Rothert of Little to the orphanage. They also Rock, Ark., a leader in theCath. arranged parti~ and picnics. olic family'life movement in the When he found out that the U. S., has joined the staff of orphan chHdren had to travel a . Catholic Relief Services-National long distance to attend church, Catholic Welfare Conference.

Auxiliary Bishop Edward E. Swanstrom of New York, executive director of the worldwide relief agency, announced that Dr.. Rothert will be the public ST. LOUIS (NC) - Plenty of. health consultant for CRS-NCWC, news was available at the Ecu­ in, Central America and Panama. menical Council's first session Her lieadquarters will be in ,for reporters who were willing Guatemala City, and she will' to dig for it. ' assume, her new duties shortly,' ''The news was there," said after Christmas.

Columbia' Broadcasting: System's' Dr. ~othert, a past president Rome correspondent Winston of the National Catholic Family Burdett. "It just took some dig­ Life Conference, leaves the post ging to get It. ' of director of the maternal and "One of the' amazing thingS is child health division of the Ar­ the numbers of people who were . kansas Health Department. available who were willing to discuss the issues at great length," non - Catholic. Burdett said. ' "There were sources available OTTAWA (NC) - There are • • • and the best sources of in­ formation were the ,delegates 1,264 Canadian missionaries, in-' themselves," he declared. "It 'eluding 417 priests; now working would depend on the ingenuity in Latin America, according to of the reporter to find Bishops a report here by the committee who were willing to speak." , of the Canadian Hierarchy.

He predicted the Council will The' group also includes 212 go down in history as the "great­ Brothers, 40 members of secular est event of the Church in this institutes and 86 laymen, the century." Pope John "has opened Canadian Bishops' Committee the door for change, and that is for Latin America said. Of the significant," Burdett said.

417 priests, 350 are from reli­ gious 'congregations and 67 are diocesan priests.

The committee also noted that BERLIN' (NC) - During the the major seminary at Teguci- , past year antireligious motion galpa, Honduras, ill under the pictures' in the Soviet Union direction of Canadian priests, drew 25 million spectators, ac­ and new buildings are being cording to the Soviet magazine,' erected there with funds donated Agitator, received here.

by Canadian Catholics.

',Woman Doctor Joins Relief Staff Ag-ency

Council Delegates

Best News Source

'AUCKLAND (NC)-One New Zealand prelate stressed the , Qpe,n, Trade School unity of the Fathers of the SAIGON (NC) - Missionariea Ecumenical Council and an..: have oUidally opened a three­ other criticized sensationalized stOf')' tech,nical' school in the' prelJs reports of Council dis­ nearby t.l>wn of Govap. The, agreements on their return home Salesian llrathers, who run the . school, a:re training over 400 from the Vatican.

Archbishop Peter McKeefry of boys as t~dlors, carpenters, cabi•. net-makei'S, electricians and Wellington said "among such a ' gathering of bishops, while there engineers. was often a critical note on many things non-essential, there was absolute unanimity on all, matters essential. It was tri­ ~' bute to that real unIty that exists in the Church." He was critical of ''the silly talk about progres­ sives and conservatives" among the Council Fathers.

Auxiliary Bishop Reginald Delargey of Auckland criticized , 365 NCIRTH FRONT STREET~' sensation-seeking newsmen who exaggerated differences among ,) NEW BEDFORD the Fathers. ' ' W'Vman 2-5534 ~ "Many reports about clashes of \ opinion at the Council were so inaccw:ate as to be laughable," he 'said, adding that "there was, of course, also much good re­ potting:" , '

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THE ANCHOR-

I

,

Thurs., Jon. 10, 1963

r

Hold Key Places i I On Pacific Isles SYDNEY (NC)-A new

Protestants Aid Frisco Cathedral

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feature of the Pacific mis­ sions is the appearance of the lay missioner at the very

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core of the Church's work there.

Before World War II lay mis­ sioners were the exception rather than the rule. Now, how­ ever, the mission bishops and their clergy are relying more and more on these dedicated lay folk, some of whom have, gone on a permanent basis, others only temporarily for a particular job in spreading the Church message in the Pacific islands.

These lay missioners are also serving on the Australian con­ tinent's own missions--particu­ larly in the north and northwest of the nation where'the Sacred Heart Fathers and the Pallottines are still battling for the souls of the world's most primitive peo­ ples, the aborigines.

In Various Jobs Some married couples are among them. Often the wife serves as a teacher or nurse PROMOTE UNITY CRUSADE: Seminarians at Atonement Seminary in Washing­ while her husband may be a sawmiller, mission carpenter or ton, D.C., display posters which they have prepared for observance of the Chair of Unity a helper in some other capacity. Octave--:Jan. 18 to 25. The Unity Octave, during which Catholics around the world joiR There is practically no limit with several non-Catholic groups to pray for Christian unity, was sta~ted hi 1908 by to the, ,occupations undertaken by the, lay missionaries - men , F,ather Paul, James Francis, founder of the Society of the Atonement. NC Photo. and women. There are aircraft pilots, ,mission ship captains and seafarers, carpenters, plumb­ ers, nurses and teachers,.millers, builders, cabinet makers, brick- , layers and catechists ... every, kind of skilled tradesmen. So, urgent is the need that the, su­ periors ,of the 25 Australian mts­ MONTREAL (N C') ' - PQ~ " 'by the Holy' Spirit in '. special marks were directed at ,the sion territories even appeal for ,Emile Cardinal Leger has de­ way," Cardinal Leger continued. Council's preparatory work. the unqualified-they can find plored "certain erroneoW! inter- , "'It is no secret that the pre-' ,"I was' greatly disappointed' jobs for all. pretations" which were attached' paratory work did not always t~ see that certain remarks I had to ,a statement he made con- ' meet with the approval of the made about the preparatory cerning the ,health of His Holi­ assembly of bishops.' This is work of the Council were taken' ~n ness Pope John XXIII. evident to all who participated as an expression of severe criti- ' ° ° The Archbishop of Montreel in the first session and to all cism of the Council, itself," he also said: "I was greatly disap- who read the communiques said. "I have too great an admir­ LONDON (NC)' - Provincial pointed to see that certain re- which emanated from official ation for the sincerity and seri­ ,marks I bad made about the, ousness of the Council deliber­ newspapers ,throughout 'Britain preparatory work of the (SeCond 8Ources." ations to judge the work of the Preparation Works gave free advertising space for Vatican) Council were taken as Published reports concernirig Council. Fathers unfavorab!y." notices drawing attention to the ' an expression of severe criticism the Cardinal's expressions at the real meaning of Christmas. of the Counoil itself." , 'press conference after his return' "The Cardinal made the referThe notices, copies of the big' ences to the misinterpretations from the Council said' he des- " posters put out by the Christmas in his 1963 New Year's Message eribed the Council as "slow Poster 'Campaign, show a pic- 'to, his people. The statements moving;" The Cardinal was re­ ALBANY (NC) -A "parish" ture of Our Lady and the Child' "concerning the Pope's health and ported as stating that little had of 5.5 million sQuare miles­ been accomplished at the Coun­ Jesus with the wording: "This the ,Council were made at a press that's the assignment handled by, is why we celebrate Christmas." ,conference after the' Cardinal's cn. The reports also quoted him Father Paul J. Antos, a priest of as saying: "All has to be redone.'

This extension of the move- return from attending meetings 'What was done was badly done." the Albany diocese. ment to put Christ back into of, the first session of the COUll­ Father Antos, a Navy chaplain, :I . tell you frankly, I took the Christmas was organized by the 'cilat the Vatican, Pope' aside and told him that if serves the' 600 U~ S. Navy and' Religion in Britain Society, a ' Reports " we didn't create a' commission scientific personnel' s ~ a f fin g" new group backed by all the' 'Published reports of the press with sufficient powers, we would seven scientific stations in the major churches and with a conference stated the Cardinal accomplish nothing."

Antarctic. ' Catholic, Miss Pat Taylor, a. saId the Pope's illness, "will ac­ Father Antos reports that 14 In his New Year's message the honorary secretary. The chair- company him until the end of his Cardinal stressed' that his re­ Christmas trees were sent last man, John Davis, head,of an ad- days." The reports quoted the month to' the Antarctic from vertising and public relations, Cardinal as saying: "I am not Minnesota, since nothing but a firm, is an Anglican. a doctor and cannot say what it little moss grows in that land of is. It seems that also the doctors ice and snow. Traditional turkey of Pope John XXIII, undoubted­ dinners were also served on ly, requested by the Pope, have CLEVELAND (NC) - Assist-' Christmas--but the biggest treat agreed to s.t;ate that they are not extended through the' for the men was the arrival of in a position to specify the name worldwide relief agency of U. S. 16,000 pounds of mail from home BANGALORE (NC) - Catho­ of the disease." , Catholics has enabled the found~ just before the holiday. lies here in India are continuing The reports also quoted the ing of native Catholic charities to support the National Defense, Cardinal as saying: "We pray bureaus in a number of under­ \%%$%%$%%$'%%%%%%$'\$$ fund set up at the beginning of that he (the Pope) may live' at developed a~d newly emerging the Indo-Chinese Himalayan least until the end of the Coun­ nations" a top expert in charities border conflict. cil he inspired. We pray so that work said here. , he may live at least' until the Archbishop Thomas Pothaca­ The praise of Msgr. Raymon~ mury of Bangalore gave $1,000 end of 1963."

J. Gallagher, secretary of the Introductory to the fund. Jesuit scholastics at National Conference of Catholic In his New Year's message the Charities, Washington, D. C., was Poona's De Nobili College staged • play which netted $400 for the Cardinal said: "The work which 'directed, at Catholic Relief Serve was done in preparation for the. ices--National Catholic Welfare fund.

Catholic institutions in the Council, however valuable and Conference. He' said clothing Syro-Malabar Rite Archdiocese important it may have been, was and other relief supplies are dis- ' 7. JEANmE STREET of Changanacherry have given 'only an introductory phase of .patched by CRS - NCWC when $1,200 so far. Pupils at Holy the Council and consequently it emergencies arise to countrie!

FAIRHAVEN WY 4-7321 Angels' Convent high school in did not enjoy the same char-, which have no organized pro­ acteristic guidance as a work of SS'%%S%%%%SSiSiSSSS%S\ Trivandrum gave 85 grams of" , grams of Catholic charities, the assembly, itself., gold to ,the fund. ,"When the U. S. ,goods begin "Certain judg~ents can be flowing ,into those nations to" made about the preparatory meet emergency situations, a phase that need not apply to the priest usually is appoint~d to Council itself, which is guided organize an agency for distribu'­ SALINA (NC)-Bishop Fred­ tion of the aid," Msgr. Gall{1gher erick W. Freking of Salina has said. disputed the views of those who would meet the so-called "pop­ ST. LOUIS (NC) Father , "Then as the emergency 46 Taunton ulation explosion" by population Robert J. Henle, S.J., dean of the passes, the agency and priest­ Green limitation programs. Bishop Fre­ , St. Louis University graduate director remain to handle a nor­ king, preaching in the Cathedral school, has been reelected secre- ,mal flow of U. S. Catholic aid of the Sacred Heart here in Kan­ . tar)" of the executive committee and to develop a native Catholic Taunton, Mass. sas, said such an attitude runs for the Council of Graduate charity organization to care for countet to "God's wish to bring Schools ill the United States. orphans, ,the, aged, the sick, VA 2-2282 countless souls to share ill Bia The Council, organized in 1961, needy and disabled," he contin­ infinite Ilory." bas 204 insti:tutional member.. ued.

:'::;Cardinal ,Deplores Misinter,pretations

Montreal Prelate Clarifies Views on Vatican Council

Free Space Papers P , For R , e 1.g.OUS osters

AntarcticSt'ations, form B'ig iparish'

New Nations Start Char.Ot.oes Bureaus anee

Continue Support For Defense Fund

Disputes View

Reelect Educator

SAN FRANCISCO (NC)­ The dean of Sacramento's Epis­ copal cathedral has' sent a gift "as a small token of friendship" to help rebuild St. Mary's Roman Catholic cathedral here.

Dean Malcom E. McClenaghan of Trinity Episcopal cathedral sent the gift i,n a letter to Arch­ bishop Joseph T. McGucken of San Francisco, whose cathedral was razed in a $2.5 million ,fire last September.

Dean McClenaghan wrote that the gift was "not a mere book­ keeping procedure through our parish treasury," but that it was " made up by smaller individual gifts of our members of this parish."

"This is a way of sharing at the grass root level some of the deep urge toward unity that does exist among us," he added.

The Dean said he was sending the gift in the spirit of an Eng­ lish Roman Catholic priest who, when he sent a check to an An­ glican parish whose church was destroyed during World War II by bombs, said he could do so "conscience-free" to help "tear down what was left of the old structure."

'.

DeGaulle Sends Pope New YeQr's Wishes

PARIS ' (N C) President Charles de Gaulle sent a New Year's message to Pope John expressi'ng his" "fervent wishes", for the' Pope's' happiness and "precious health."

President de Gaulle sa'id: " "'At the beginning of this new year, it pleases me to send Your Holiness ,my very respectful wishes. In, this period so impor­ tant for the history of Chris­ tianity when all thoughts are turned toward Rome and the work of the Second Vatican Council, I have fervent wishes for your happiness and your precious' health.

"I ask Your Holiness to accept the expreSsion of my filial devo­ tion."

, Aid' Linguists WASHINGTON (NC)-Seton Hall University in South Orange, N. J., has received a $90,000 Car­ negie Foundation grant for teaching Japanese and, Chinese in U. S. high schools.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963' . :i'(-:,:!"

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If 'YO'" 'Love' Our Lord,:,

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GodLove You'

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By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen., D.D.

There appears to be no more of that deliberate setting of per­ son a g a ins t person, group against group in order to insure tight, control from the top.

Subtler methods are presently used.

Actually there is a minimum, if any, of the freedom which we take for granted in the United States. The regime has not suc­ ceeded in molding "the New Soviet Man" so confidently pro­ jected and promised during the first years of Soviet power. But by now the regime has had its way with three generations and has strongly and deeply influ­ enced these.

Believe Soviet Version ' ,SEES RE'UNION :Al­ How strongly and deeply is indicated by what Mrs. Fischer though the majority of, says of the people's acceptance monks on Mt. Athos, Ortho­ of, and firm belief in, the Soviet dox monastic stronghold in version of the world and of his­ Greece, are opposed to re­ tory. World War II, for example, union between the Catholic was won by the Soviet Union al­ , most single-handed. TheWest-: and Orthodox, churches, a few have favored it. Archim. ern Allies played "l1Il insignifi­ ,cant part in overcoming Hitler. .. andrite ,Dian, predicts ,that , , She, found the people almost reunion will occur within :60 utterly .ignorant of the world "years. He' added' that with­ beyond, .the borders of their own will with~r country, and just as ignorant of "out 'reunion aWay b. e for e communiSm. ,anything ,in the fairly recent NC,Pholo. past ,of their own country, (Trot­ sky's fate, for example) which , .. , "the government '~ants blotted from, ,n;lemory.

Moreover, they are so thor­ oughly indoctrinated with the official point of view that they assume and assert that any other 111 intrinsically ,erroneous and LOVELAND (NC) -; The even wicked.

Lo~ Wi~out Control Church's missionary work As for features of the Ameri­ was compared to an "open­ c~ system differing from theirs • end" television program by a and considered by us ,immeas­ priest-educator here. " urably superior, they wholly 'Father Walter J. Ong, S.J;, dlsagree.,Thus, informed of free­ dom of ,the press as we enjoy author arid profeSsOr o~ EiigI~ at St. Louis UniversitY;' $aid: :r~l1e -it, they, wish no part of it. How communication' of religIoI;l ',haa would they know what to think, beCome less locked ,intOplaee ,unless told? than it used to be~" He addie~ ",So" too, with ~ requirement of their government's permission students arid guests at the Grall APostolic movement f()r', Youn. for activities and undertakings ,,' ' which we carry on without the woinen.'

"There's a real dialogue ap­ direction and control given by proach to religion today," tb.e their authorities.

While not hostile to the Jesuit priest stated. "To get our American people, the ,RussiaJuI religion across to' our neigh~r, with whom Mrs. Fischer talked we have to be able to talk about have a grotesquel1 mistakeft it off-the-cuff, even publicly­ image of the United States. They this is what the people want."

And this is the kind of dialo­ see it as a hopelessly riVeD and gue the television, medium de­ unjust society, with a mnall minority m 0 n 0 p 0 Ii z i n g the mands, he said. Like the "open­ wealth and exploiting masses of end" type of television program. which has a definite starting recourseless poor people.

They asked her why it was point but takes an unrehearsed that, in our cOuntry, only the course, "our religious commi.uii­ Communist / Party speaks or cation today is largely in 'teI'IIUI ," does ,anything for the down­ of live confrontations.'" / Father Ong called·theEcu­ trodden workers and peasants. If

she answered'that conditi()ns are menical Council "a' wondeiful not ,as they suppose, thereither example of what has happenect, did' 'not believe her or retorted in regard to communiootions iii. that the Soviet R e'vo 1 uti 0 n the Church."

"There never was, aCouncl1 forced the overlords' America

to ease up a bit on their victims. ,sO open as this one," fie .said, citing the presence of Protestant lIardened in nlold observers, the welcome given to , A few quick observations: Pri­ vate enterprise, though roundly reporters, and the issuance of condemned in theory, exists and regular communiques to the flourishes in practice, if ()D a press.

"And this is the kind of ,pre­ small scale only. Public trans­ port in the city of Moscow is sence which the Church must superior to that in New York. have today, and which she does Traffic lights are numerous, but have," he said. "It is the kind of pedestrians pay no attention to presence we are all called on to ,them (the bureaueracy .is not exercise. We live in an age w~re everything has to ~ TUTICORIN (NC) -A priest­ omnipotent, evidently). here in India called on laymen Special libraries for children live . . ."

Father Ong spoke of, it as' to help run the secular affairs of ,are splendidly equipped and large parishes. heavily used. The old Lubyanka "the electronic age," and said it , Father Lawrence Murphy, S.J., prison, notorious as the head"; is characteriZed by a return to of Loyola College in Madras, quarters 'of Stalin's secret police; emphasis on sound, on Bpoken Said that an "altar society" of is not even recognized by, the communication, after centuries educated laymen could help free average young person resident of emphasis on the writteJl priests for the spiritual care of in Moscow today. ' word. their flock by taking on such Mrs. Fischer's impressions and, ~ks as furnishing cburches, opinions are well worth con-' keeping accounts and running sideration. They show us some-, LOS ANGELES (NC) - Some parish festivals. thing different from what every",: 800 delegates from the U. S. and Father Murphy cited ~ope day life in Russia was a few Canada are expected to attend John's desire that educated lay­ years back. But in fundamentals' the four-day convention of the men share the burdens and tasks there is no change, onIr a hard-' Catholic Library Associatioa <it parish priests. ening in the fixed mold. 'hen: .starting April 16.

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Tci'lkon Religi'on Needs Open-End TV 'Approach

of

Urges Laymen Help In Parish Affairs

Library Convention

, On a recent visit to a' Car'mellkl 'Conven~ one "0" the' 70unc nuns explained that each of the Sisters had • cross, rather tbUl • crncifix, In her room. The cross' was to ~ completed by the ,crncifixion ,of the, body of each nun. As we walked about" one could see on the opposite side of ,the cit7 a magnificent mansion of 60 or more rooms 'and elaborate gardeDS throughont the ex­ panse of 20 acres. We said to the Carmelite: "Sister, SUpPG$8 that before you came to the 'convent you had had an opportunilT to live in that house, to enJ07 all Clf the social privilee-es tbM went with it, to have its wealth, It:! pleasures, its chances for world travel, would 70U have riven it all up to enter this poor convent with its' cell and its cross?" She answered: "That WAS my house." , There is no limit to what one wlll do if one loves. A leper-­ catechist whom we saw in Korea spent twelve hours on his knee stumps (the rest of his legs were eaten off by leprosy) to make converts for Our Lord.

Someone hearing of a ,nun who bad spent 30 years- taking care of lepers said: "Sister, I would not do that for a million dollars.", Her reply was:' "Neither would I!", Only love makes such acts possibM.' ,' Week after week we beg you to lna,ke • sacrifice for the Missions. But wltat you

wlll do for the 1I01y Father and his' mis~

sionaries does not depend: upon 'any ap­

peal that we write In this colunin. It de­

pends upon your love of Our Lord. A8

that Carmelite nun gave up her rieh 'hom~

for a' life of penance, so will you give! up , "

• penn7, • dime,. dollar or more 101\ the sPread ol the kDo:w!",

, ledge, of Christ, thr01ll'hout ~e worlt!l. If ,70U profess to, ~

Our Lord, then ta~e 30 seconds 'to "Wclgh";-ourselfoa' the &e.le

of ~ivine ;Love. At the end of that' tbD!e,send' your 10ve-offe~

tou"e 11011' Father's :Missions tbi-01i~ ~'Soelett,for the Pro,

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,. 'GOD'WVE YOU to S.M.G.'fot ~;i "I 'had' ptanDedtO' tllit 'a few' Qf my, grey, ~airs, but after t~~di.nga~\it the plx)1:.iD, ~~­ sion 1ands I deCided, to ,'grow. old gtace,fu,l1y' aJ;ld give the" money to them." ., . ,to ,Mrs. M.L. for $5 thank the Sacred Heart for favor~recei:ved, 1 want the ,Holy 'Father to' use -~liis for the M,is­ sions/i ... ' toc:i. for $1' "i received thill as aChristrrias gift. .I,am 95 years old and want it to go to ib:e poor of the world." :,.: t9 Anonymous for $5 "To thank God for g:ifts." '" to M.J.S. for $15 "I am blessed with six h,ea1thy, happy youngsters who have nev~ suffereda~y real wailt orhunger.-But t~eM.issions~ust, take care ,of SQ many children who have." ' " ,

"To

You canT the Blessed" Mother's Iln&&'e -in' your" heart, 'but' wh7 not show it b7 wearinr her GOD LOVE YOU medal? 'Die

teD letters of GOD LOVE YOU form a,'d'ecaiie Of theJ.osa.r7 as

: ~eJ'enclrcle' &Ids, medal originated" hJ' ' BishoP', Sheen '&0 lum'or

. the Madonna ,01' the World.' With,; 70111" ~equest and II eorre-:

,lIPOndin&' offerinc you ,m.,., order,a..,GOD,LOVE·YOU JDedaI"lif

.. an7 ODe of ~efoilowln&' st7ler. " ,. ,

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Stude ts· ;at: ·DiOGe$a ~t·.,H,jgh'" :Sch'oo'ls<', Develop Public Spea~king 'Ability . .

Thr.ough Debating pr~gram

Prela~e Asserts

Textbook Plan Fair, Sensible

Preparing students· to speak effectively, in public hae always been a part of the Diocesan high school curriculum.

Students are not only trained to' speak well but they are also taught to marshal facts and figures to give credence and support to their argu­

~ panel discussion on student

ments. One of the most ef­ fective ways of developing government in general is being today at Bishop Stang High good public s pea k e r s is held school. Participants in the panel through the use of debates. De. bating clubs form a part of the extra - curricular activities at most of our Diocesan' high· schools and competi.tion is keen when the clubs meet at various schools throughout. the area.

Practice Debates The debating club at Holy Family High School in New Bed­ ford has been carrying on an active program. Last week the club participated in the Mt. St. Mary's Novice tournament with Maureen O'Grady and Kathleen Kennedy upholding the aHirma· tive and Mary Ellen Newby and Mary M~uillan supporting the negative. The same team will compete in the .University Of. New Hampshire Novice tourna. ment on Saturday, Jan. 12. The topic for both tournaments: Free Trade.

Yesterday the Narragansett Debate League held its· second meeting of the school year at M1. St. Mary's Academy in Fall River. Discussion centered abo'~ 'the debate topic fo~ the season. , Meanwhile the debating club at St. Anthony's High in New Bedford' is holding practice de­ bates with the units. Of Holy Family, Bishop Stang, New Bed­ f()rd High and Sacred Hean.

Academy, Fall River..

And the freshmen and sopho­ more novice debaters at Sacred Hearts attended a novice tourna;. ment at Mount St. Charles Acad. emy in Woonsocket last week.

Leslie Bishop and Susanne Guay upheld the affirmative while Margaret Pruitt and Paulette Corriveau defended tbenegative.

Family Communloa At Bishop Stang ,High in' North Dartmouth the Catholic Students' Mission Crusade and the Juni..; pero ClUb, an organization which has as its purpose the fostering· of vocations throughout the' school and the formation of strong friendships among,' the members, are planning special programs for the month of March.. ..

Sodalists at Dominican Acad. emy in Fall River were 'recently treated to an outing at the Dominican Novitiate in Dart.. m()uth. Fourteen juniors and seniors participated in the out­ ing which included the recita. tion of the rosary, listening to the Sisters, recite the Little Of1ice, lunch, games and' ice skating at the novitiate pond.

The day ended with Benediction, a snack and an interesting chat :with the Sisters. .And at Sacred Hearts Acad. emy in Fall River the girls are' busy preparing to celebrate the feast of the Holy Family by par­ ticipation in the Family Com­ munion Crusade. Their aim is 100% attendance at Holy Com­ munion on !amily Day, Sunday, Jan. 13. WIth this in mind the girls are reciting an act of con­ secration to the Holy Family each day in French, Spanish and English using leaflets which have been supplied gratis by the Family Communion Crusade of Barre, Massachusetts.

which is being held as part of the regular monthly meeting in­ clude Wayne Price, Patricia Vogel, William Rousseau and Lorraine Beaulieu, all student government officers at Stang.

Farewell Dance The second annual treat is In store for dads and duaghters at Mount St. Mary's Academy in Fall River. The father-daughter c;lan'ce will be held in a Winter setting on Monday and Tuesday, Jan. 14 and 15. The two dates are necessary because. of the large numper expected to.attend.

Meanwhile the girls at st..

Mary's High in Taunton are find. in~ classes comparatively easy thIs week after moving to the

:::O~~e~Ii~:y~~~~i::e~~:

"

TH!'ANCHOR. Thurs., . Ja~-. 10; .1~~3

. PROVIDENCE' ( N C ) B,ishop Russell J. McVinney of Providence has lauded I . study commission's recom·

COYLE DEBATERS: Debaters at Coyle High School, Taunton, are, from left, standing, James McGarry,' Daniel Hoye, David McGo.vern; seated, John Oabral.: . _', . . -

mendation that the state furnish sciene-e, mathematics and foreigu language textbooks to pupilsiD parochial and other private schools.

"The decision of the Gover­ nor's commission on the issue of state aid for the purchase m certain textbooks for childreD attending . other than government-sponsore~. schools seenu most fair, and. sensible," the Bishop said in a statement.

"It has been our ~lan from the beginning," he continued, "not to initiate an ex parte dispute but .simply' to presenC the casefo,,! unbiased appraisal by the citizenry of the state, confide~tth thtat our fellow citi­ zens WI heir sense of "pro­ priety and fairness would' set

:e.:.~uest."

MissionContrib'utions ,Up·.·.·

. the validi:ig:: and equipment from the old new prior to But GiftS Cover :., The juniors and seniors held a ' Of Requests .Assistance· ,'. . ' bear out this conviCtion.' ­ farewell dance at the school be-.... ' . , . - . '.' . .

"We . are not . lqoking .' fw fore occupying the new building. . ROME (NC) - Contributions $2,13iJ,OOO,over the amount givea: special treatment for 'our' chl1:" . Boston. BouDd for the maintenance of the mi~ in 1961. It was .added hoWever' dren, but ~e leelthat in 'tbia sions were greater than ever iit that this ~amount cOv'ered.onlY area children' in private The girls at Sacred Keana . 1962, but they still fall short Cli' .'one-third of'the requests' fC?r p~rochial. schools haveevel'7 Acade~y in Fall River' were the needs.' . . . sistance 'received. rIght ~o thIS state aid," the Bishvisited recently' by Dr; ScOtt, ,This was indicated in finan- .

Ali increase in 'cOiitributioDs op. saId. !;ll~ge of Cornell University. ciel report of the Pontifical 50-"'. was !epo~ted'also' by the Society The commission'~ plan cao.

The purpose qf.the visit-was to ctety for the Propagation. Q,f the . of 51. Peter the Apostle,'whicb' for books to be furnished by.the observe the progiessof theaca~ Faith for 1962 recently pUbllsh¢· helps .develOp 'native vocations' state through local public schOol emy's. original project on: the here.' . ' .... ' . "... in missionte~itories, and the" committees which would, have balJad. The report, sh,owsthat .$22,-' Society of. the 'Holy 'Childhood . authority to approve the . This project is part --of" the .. 470,000 'was received iii dona-.'· which ta.kes -care' of children';- urnes.' . work Implemented by the Com- tions to the .miSsio~ aid, organi-' .' mission' 'places;" '.' .... , . . mission on English of the zation in 1962 an,d that tbi~ ''.oM :'. ' The' Society 'ill, St.: Peter the' College EntranCe ExamiDation .

Apostle allocated', $7,667,405: ill Boards and worked out by Sister 196210 themabitenance and oon-' Mary' Hortense under the direcstruction of seminaries for 'na~on of Dr. Harold C. Martin, tive vocations.. The Society 01.' professor of Comparative Literathe Holy Childhood in the same ture at Harvard University.

TORONTO (oNC) - A priest period distributed $6,708,C>17 to Hyannis.

Student GcvernmentDay win ,ailid here he believes Yugoslav .. ~b9.ut 1,000. mission - organiza­ be held in Boston on April I . communists were z;esponsible for: tio.ns having the care of chil~.· Sp. 5-0079 this year. Gerald Robillard setting fire to Our Lady Queen ~,----:-:--:,---,,--:..-~-_--':-~ 335 Winter St. senior student councillor of Croatia church. '. oU!lly donated 12 records to the captain of the basketball team "They will stop at nothing-~ school library. Among them are has been chosen to represent not. even murder," said Father "A Tale of Two Cities," "Rider.

Holy Family High of. New Bed. Charles Kamber, the pastor.' to the Sea," and "A Child's Gar­ ford.

During an interview he ex- den of Verses."

And Mary Ann Ferreira has pressed the belief that the comAlso at SHA a new portable been chosen to represent Mt. St. munists started the fire in retali- altar is now a part of the equip.

Mary's Academy for the same tation for an anti-Tito demon- ment, thanks to the sacrifices of -" event. Judith Ann Bednarz will stration led by some of his 1,000 the student body. The altar will CAN'T Klep" GOOD be her alternate. On .this day the parishioners outside the YugO- be set up ·for religious cere.

MAN DOW,.. •••• WMEN ... chosen students from the various slav consulate here in 1'."'ovem- monies in the center of the 'audi­ CiETf» CRU'T(.HES FROM torium when needed and the schools will.. be given the oppor- ber. tunity of participating in the The 'fire occurred during a student body will be arranged running ,of a city government.

New Year's Eve reception. Ar- around it in a circular fashion; ­ son squad detectives, still invesCongratulations. to Bishop Annoal Gym Meet _ tigatin'g the blaze which, caused . Feehan High School iii. North TM ey FIT RIGHT. U)()IC. At Bishop Stang High School $19,000 damage, said they sus- Attleboro. on the first anniver­ RIGtn' AND ....EAR· ....IU.l the girls' athletic squad has just pect a fire bomb was thrown sary of theirdeaication. entered its basketball season and through a window of the church. ,is looking forWard to a winning Several parishioners told POone. Under the. guidance of Miss' lice that during the day of the Rosemary Moore, the girls' are fire the¥ had received telephone bein~ t~Ugh,t the basic funda- threats that a bomb would be . ".:. " mentals of the game and the exploded. Father Kamber is a ROUTE 6;~UnLESON AV!. meaning of true sportsmanship. native of Croatia, but now ia •

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Stang is, a member of the Bristol U. S. citizen. eounty Girls' League and is fol- - - - - - - - - - - - - ­ lowing, the new roving ,players working on a project involving rules of the league. the book. "A Tale of TWo Cities."

And at Holy Family' High iD Each student has to compose Ii New: Bedford, stud~nts are busy paper on the subject or bring in rooting for their basketball team. some item related to the book. .The team has an enviable record And Sister Stephen Dolores' having captured top place in th~ , sophomore English class at Narragansett League.

Sacred Hearts Academy in Fall Meanwhile practice for the River held a short story contest annual gym meet has gotten recently. Nancy Regan was underway M Sacred Hearts chosen as first prize winner with Academy in Fall River. The new second and third prizes awarded facilities at the academy' now to Kathleen Silvia and Mary make it possible for the girls to Jane Campbell respectively. attempt new relays which in­ Seniors at Sacred Hearts Acad­ clude basketball skills and rope ·emy in Fall River have gener­ climbing.· .

Student Government Students at Dominican Aca~ emy are finding chemistry more interesting these days. They just received their .new chemistry lab table which was purchased Short Story Contest from the proceeds of this year's Senior English eIasses at lIR. magazine drive.

Forty students. at Sacred Hearts St. Mary's Academy are antici.

Academy in Fall River have pating a pilot project proposed

registered for the Listening ,by Sister Mary Flora, R.S.M., head of the English department.,

Comprehension examination of­ The first part of the project in­

fered as a supplementary ex­ cludes a comparative analysis of amination by the College En­ several books with • similar trance Examination Board.

And all of the students at SHA theme to be presented bF • In Fall River are busy these dey. panel of four girls.

Sophomores at st. Anthon"" preparing for the mid-year Bigh in )a"'ew Dedtord are Dus7 exams.

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THE ANCHOR":"Diocese'of Fall River-Th·~"s:~Jan. U); '1963

,.,.....

The ·ParishParade

IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, BREWSTER.DENNIS The Women's Guild will hold 8 card social at 8 Friday nights, Jan. 11, and Jan. 25, at Our Lady of the Cape parish ball. Refresh­ ments will be served bT the committee.

'.

ST. PATRICK, FALL RIVER A calendar, party for the Women's Guild Monday night, Jan. 1"4 will be in charge of Mrs. Robert Regan.

ST. pius X, SOUTH YARMOUTH New officers of the Women's . , Guild include Mrs. John Simp­ SC?n, president; Miss,MarY Leary, vlce-president; Mrs. Barry Kane and Mrs. Richard Fellows, secre­ taries; Mrs. Williani Griffith treasurer. '

~

,

"

VI~ATION,

NdttTH EASTHAM The Visitation Guild plans social evenings tonight, and Thursday, Jan. 24. Business ses­ sions are scheduled for Tuesday, Jan. 29 and TuesdllT, Feb. 26.

HOLY NAME. NEW BEDFORD More than 250 men of the HolT Name" Society will attend the Annual Communion Breakfast Sunday at the Parish Hall, fol­ lowing 9 o'clock Mass in the Church. Rev. John P. Driscoll Assistant General Manager of The Anchor, will be the speaker at the breakfast. President Thom!ls Tighe, Vi~-president James Fianagan and Treasurer Joseph Marshall head the 18': man committee working on the affair.

OUR LADY OF ANGELS, ST. JOSEPH.: FALL RIVER FALL RIVER Forty Hours devotion will open The Women's Guild will serve in the parish tomorrow.· Sl,lnday refreshments in the school hall night, Jan. 13 a general meeting to .parents and children follow­ will be held for all parishioners .... fng 9:30 Mass this Sunday, in at 7:30 in the parish hall to plan observance of Family Commun. a malacada supper and dance. fon Day. The unit will sponsor a Also on Sun.day, Jan. 13, the Mid-Winter Gala Saturday night, annual meetmg of the Credit J'an. ,26 at, the .Venus de' Milo Union is. scheduled in. the hall restaurarit. A calendar party will, for 2 in the afternoon. ' follow the regular meeting, at 8 Cubs ,and Boy Scouts win ," :tonight. ' , ,sponsor a whim party in the , ,:', CYO juniors will attend a' . hall Friday, Jan. 25 "Communion breakfast Sunday;'! ST. JoSEPH:, Jan. 20 and will be represented NORTH DIGHTON.' '. " at the Ice Capade show tonight.

Following a supper' at 6:30 SACRED HEART,

on Monda! evening, the Holy NORTH ATTLEBORO'

Name SOCIety will hear a talk, . . on "Rudiments of Government." .

The :~. Vincent d~ Paul Soel­ The Social Activities Commit­ ." ety WIll hOld. meetmgs, lit 7:30 tee of the Parish is meeting each Monday evemngs, Jan. 1~" 21 Monday night at 8 to plan for and 2~.. ..' the Annual Penny Sale which OffIcers and commIttee ch!lir­ will be held on Feb. 21 and Feb. m~n of the Holy Name'SoCiety 23.

WIll me:t at 8:15 Monday night", .A parish Mission will open on, Jan. 14 m the r:ctory.. : f?unday, Jan. 27. Women of the Boy Sc~uts ~Ill meet at 7. to~ Parish will attend the first week morrow mght m the church .hall' and men the second week, begin­ and have also announced a sup­ ning Feb. 3. per and Charter Night program .t 6:30 Saturday night, Jan. 19 ., ST. MICHAEL, also in the hall. ' ,FALL RIVER Cubs will hold a pack' com-'" The Holy Rosary Society will I, mittee meeting at 8 Wednesday sPonsor the Annual ,MalaSsada night, Jan. 16 at the home of Mr. Supper on Sat., Feb. 16 and Sat.; '" and Mrs. Normand Jette and Will ·Feb. 23, followed by an' enter- ' hold a full pack meeting at.7:30 tainment. Mrs. Olive Rego is' Wednesday night, Jan. 30 in the' . Chairman and Miss Evelyn AI-" ,,' parish 'hall. Theme will be meida is in charge of the 40 giftll· '" "Freedom Festival" w h i c h will be given 8w8.y OIl' Feb. 23. Attendance is not ilec-' ,!!IT. MARY, essary to win 8 prize. ".,. MANSFIELD The. Catholic Woman's Club SS~ PETER AND PAUL, ' , will hold its monthly' meeting' FALL RIVER' The Women's 'Club will bold'" .,J, .tonight.

The program· for the evening will be ''The' Art of itS'regular whist'part,.at8 Mon­ Cake Decorating" p,resEmted by " day night, Jan. 14 In the church ,.

Mrs. Lena Levesque, a club hall. Mrs.' Edward J. M.orris, member. Alice Armstrong will chai~ari, will be assisted by " Mrs. Thomas H. CahilL' be chairman of the hostesses.

ST. MATmEU. FALL RIVER The parish credit union will hold its annual meeting 8't 7:30: SundaT night, Jan. 13 in the" church hall. Bertrand Desmarais is chairman. Reports for the past . year will be made and officers elected.

ST. JACQUES, TAUNTON St. Anne's Sodality will hold its monthly meeting Tuesday, Jan. 15 in the school hall. New officers will, be installed and members may invite guests. Re­ ':fi-eshments and entertainment will be on the program.

~-~

.

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OUR LADY OF MT. CARMEL. NEW BEDFORD The Holy ·Name Society will sponsor a family Communion, breakfast in the school audita-· ,rium following 8:15 Mass this ' SundaY morning. Emiidio Rap­ oza, general chairman annoUnces that Judge Arthur Carellas of . Newport will. be guest speaker.

He is the brother of Sister Carel­ las of the Mt. Carmel convent.

Tickets are available from Holy Name members, with today 8IJ . deadline for reservations.

H E ADS U SF: Father .:': Charles W. Dullea, S.J., rec­ . tor of the Jesuit community at the University of San Francisco since 1958~ has , been named president of the University. He was rector at OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL Bellarmine Prep in San Jose, HELP, NEW BEDFORD . ' Calif., before coming to the Soc~uretyLaanndY of perpetualeak: Hsaleelp' 'ty 0 f S ' e · " UmverSl an F ranclSCO.. ·for Sunday,ounca Jan. %7.a Ameetinc "':NC P h o t o . ' - ," Will' _ 'laeJ4 the 1IlUU' ~

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TM£ ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Jan'. 10, 1963

SOUTH PACIFIC MISSIONER: If missionary life were always like this, communities would be turning away applicants! Shown in some Bunny moments during his assignment to the South Pacific is Brother Anton Freitas of the Mission~ries of the Sacred Heart, a native of Fall

.

Urges Preparing W hit e Section For Intergration

Fall River Brother Sails Blue South Pacific As Missio,nary of Sacred Heart

CHICAGO (NC) - Pre­ paration of "the white com­ munity to accept integration peacefully" is particularly

By Patricia MeGowan,

necessary "because of the depth of white ignorance" in regard to

problems posed by segregation, the leader of an antidiscrimina­ tion committee said here.

John Kearney, executive di­ rector of the United Citizens Committee for Freedom of Resi­ dence, told a seminar sponsored by the International Catholic Auxiliaries there are many things that can be done to pre­ pare white communities for in­ tegration. .

"One of the simplest and most dramatic," he stated, is "a plan whereby a small group of white visitors is brought into the home of a Negro family for an hour's serious conversation about race relations."

Change Attitudes Referring to this as the Friendship House Educational Home Meeting, Kearney added: "We have found from the thou­ sands of people who have parti­ cipated in these. visits 'over the past few years, a great many incidences of rather dramatic changes in attitudes as a direct result."

Kearney, who is also national director. of Friendship House, a Catholic movement for inter­ racial justice, said that programs' formed for community under­ standing often e vol v e into human relations councils that in_ vestigate causes of discrimina­ tion in employment and housing.

Need Unity to Save Christian Culture MELBOURNE (NC) - The mayor of -a nearby city told a Catholic _ sponsored interfaith meeting here in Australia that unless Christians unite, Chris­ tian culture will perish; Councilor K. Hodgson, mayor of Moorabbin, opened a series of meetings sponsored by the Catholic Evidence Guild. Pre­ sent at the series, dealing with Christian unity, were ministers and lay members of several non­ Catholic denominations.

Hodgson told the group that 1he unity of Christians is no longer optional but necessary in tbis day of. secularism; materi­ Iillsm and militant,. atheistic communism. .

5

River. Left, the Margaret at anchor in a blue Pacific lagoon. Center, crew drops anchor under ~upervision 'of Brother Anton. Right, the missioner in formal attire. Boys! ~ox 749, Aurora, Ill., is the addr.ess of the Mission.: . . ' aries of the Sacred Heart!· ..

.

I

~

Sailing the blue waters of the South Pacific-what more idyllic' missionary assign­ ment could be imagined? But behind the glamor of sunny days and starry nights there's plenty of hard work, and Brother Anton Freitas of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart can prove it. A native of Fall River, he served.in the South Pacific during World War II as a Navy gunner's mate.. are common along commercial "In between his regular mis­ Since 1957 he hl;lS been back shipping lanes and. in major sion runs, he will contract com­ ~n the South Seas, but now ports. mercial shipments to help pay on the .peaceful missioll of "The waters traveled by mis- for some of the operating ex­ spreading the word of Christ. sion vessels often enough are He entered the missionary not even charted well, and the community in 1948 and his pre- pilot has to play it pretty much sent assignment is skipper of / by ear. Captain Tony has a per­ the Sacred Heart mission's main feet record, though he's been in­ supply vessel in the Vicariate of volved in some touch-and-go Kavieng. He. has 85,000 square II i t u a t ion s not of his own miles of ocean to patrol, in- making." "cluding a dozen mission stations ' Expensive Item scattered along a course nearly Running the ship is an expen­ 1,500 miles long. His schedule sive item in the missionary ealls for four trips yearly to budget, say community book­ each station. . keepers. Fuel, .wages for the Carrying supplies, however, native crew, repairs and license is only part of his job. He trans­ fees add to large amounts ­ ports the Vicar Apostolic of the "but' the value of Captain Tony's area, Bishop Alfred Stemper, work cannot be defined in terms M.S.C., on yearly confirmation of a budget. tours and also provides passage "With Captain Tony at the for a heterogeneous assortment helm, backed by the capable of other travelers, including talents of his. First Mate John, schoolboys, workboys, catechists, a nQtive from Bipi Island, and teachers, lay missionaries and the ready hands of his native "anybody's relatives." crew, the Margaret will keep on "Appeal is made on any pre­ sailing and delivering the gOOds. text to take an excursion on "At Bundralis, Father Marty Captain Tony's ship' the desti­ will have new stations of the nation is really not \mportant," cross for his church. DQwn at say fellow missioners.

Siar, Father Tony will enjoy his New Ship morning coffee. On Rakonda, . ..

Father Joe will be reading the' ~or several yea'rs the mISSIon latest news from the folks in ShIP was ~ 40-ton cargo craft, Philadelphia _ thanks to Cap­ the RaskaI, but lately a new tain Tony. vessel, the Margaret, has been placed under Captain Tony's command. .

Man of Year Honor The title, incidentally, is not First for 'Time' a mere nickname. Brother An­ NEW YORK (NC)-The selec­ ton holds a commercial license tion of Pope John by Time mag­ and is an expert naxigator.

"Navigating the South Seas," azine as its Man of the Year for notes an article written abOut 1962 marks the first time a reli­ him in "Our Lady of the Sacred gious leader has been chosen by Heart," community periodical, the magazine for the distinction "is a ticklish affair because of it originated in 1927. the cOlintless reefs-both hidden The magazine states that POPe and exposed -­ and the heavy John "created history in a way weather that develops from the that few other men were able monsoons. to do in 1962."

"But in addition to these By convening the Ecumenical natural handicaps, the mission Council, Time says, Pope John skipper has the further problem "set in motion ideas and forces of making his own way without that will affect not only Roman the help of many modern and Catholics, not only Christians, expensive navigational aids. such but the whole world's ever-ex­ as radar, sounding devices and panding population long after shore installations-lighthouses, Cuba is once again 'libre' and foghorns, buoy bells, etc.-which India is free of attack."

pense.

"Brother Anton Freitas pro­ vides as good a lesson as any in what a man can do' for God and souls.

A Gunner's Mate 3/c in the USN, he is now a Captain llc in the MSC." • A home rooting section for the missioner is composed of his four brothers and three sisters.

George Freitas is a member of Espirito Santo parish, Fall River and another brother, Paul, is also ill' Fall River, while Albon Freitas belongs to St. John of God parish, Somerset, and the fourth brother, Charles, resides in Providence.

Three sisters are residents of New Bedford,. although Miss Mary Freitas is at present in Boston on duty as a nurse. Mrs. Olympia Caesar and Mrs. Alice Moniz are members of S1. John Baptist· parish in the Whaling City.

All are proud of their sea­ going brother.

Mission Award Goes To Spanish Sister MADRID (NC) - A Spanish nun who opened 56 houses in 18 years as her order's Superior General has been honored by the Church for .outstanding work in 'the missions. . l\Jother. Josephine Sarrasin Ilundain of the Congregation of the Missionary Dominican Si~ ters of the Most Holy Rosary was given the Cross of Mission­ ary Merit by Spain's Supreme Gouncil of Pontifical Missionary Societies. The award was created in 1954 to honor missionaries who have given more than 20 years of outstanding service in. the missions.

Mother Josephine opened' 5CI new houses in Africa and Ocean­ ia during three' s u c c e s s i v e terms since 1944 as her order's Superior General. She started mission work at the age of 22 in EI Salvador and was named head of her congregation's Peru­ vian province in 1939. .

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963 FIRE-KING

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Louisiana Prelate Says Bishops

See Catholic World in Reality

allowed to even baptize the babies of his diocese," he said.

Great achievements are being . realized from day to day in the fields 'of practical scientific re­ search, Bishop Tracy said.

"Man-made satellites are whirling around the earth now Ify the dozens, messages and images are being bounced from Telstar to every nation under heaven, and medicine is steadily stretching the life expectancy of mankind," he commented.

"Still, Christian nations are not doing anything nearly as spectacular in advancing social justice and charity. In our own midst many devout Catholics would be more than satisfied to keep the social order exactly as it is:,with all its injustice, with . all its lack of charity and with all its offensiveness to human dignity," Bishop Tracy observed.

Asserts Catechetics Ma jor Aid

To Ra~id Progress in Far East

SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-The Church in the Far East is mak­ mg major strides, thanks in large part to the vitality of the eatechetical apostolate, a Con­ fraternity of Christian Doctrine leader said here. .

This assessment was offered

by Father Theodore C. Stone, assistant director of the Chicago archdiocesan CCD, who partici­ pated in an east Asian catechet-

Newark to Provide Mobile Library NEWARK (NC)-Good read­ ing is being. put on wheels by the Legion of Decency of· the Newark Archdiocese. .

A large trailer truck has been outfitted as a book store. It will ·tour parishes and schools of the archdiocese, Msgr. Aloysius J.' earney, Archdiocesan Legion Di­ Jlector, has announced. The trail­ ~ will carry more than 1,600 paperback books of both Catho­ lic and general interest.

St. Louis Grant ST LOUIS (NC)-'---St. Louis 'University has announced re­ eeipt of a grant Of $41,926 from the U.S. Public Health Service tor research laboratories and equipment for its new chemistry buildiIU!..

ical study week held in Bangkok

in November.

"The manifestation of the Holy Spirit, working through our zealous missionaries in the Far East, is most striking," Father Stone said.

He. cited such examples of vi­ tality as Hong Kong, with an average of 18,000 converts year­ ly; South Korea, where 49,000 persons are now unde~ instruc. tion for Baptism; and Formosa, where the number of Catholics . has increased from 20,000 to 219,000 in a decade, mainly by conversions.

Study Week The Bangkok study week in which Father' Stone took part was held to study the new cate. chetical apoatolate. Participants agreed that the apostolate in. eludes such ideas as these: It is a mission imparted by the Church to participate in Christ's proclamation of the good news of salvation to men.

It aims not at knowledge as such but at a living faith, re­ sponding to God's call.

Its message emphasizes con­ centration on the central theme' of God's love as manifested in Jesus Christ.

It stimulates a personal re­ sponse to God's call ill Christian livina;.

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Council Gave Broader View BATON ROUGE '(NC) - Most bishops probably brought back with them from the Second Vatican Council "a new realiza­ tion of what the Catholic' world Is really like," Bishop Robert Z. Tracy of Baton Rouge said.

More than half the .bishops at tile Council sessions "had not the means, without aid from the Holy See, even to journey as far lIS Rome, much less meet thj! daily expenses of living there," Bishop Tracy said.

Missionary bishops "by the hundreds came to American biShops daily telling of 'the wonderful pro g res s of the Church in their countries and 'of the goodwill among their peo­ ple," he said, "but also of the • v e r w h elm i n g difficulties"

.-eated by lack of material re­

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; "I spoke to' a bishop from be­

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BAPTIZE 173 CONVERTS: Father John Rudnick of Holy Angels Church, Chicago, prays over young· Michael Barber, a new parishioner who was baptized along with 173 ether converts in a mass ceremony. NC Photo. .

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THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Pre~jcts

Further Debate on Birth' Control Plan

Educators Urge Religion Course In Public School

CHICAGO (NC)-A mem­ ber "Of the Illinois Public Aid Commission has said further debate is due on many details of the commission's new birth control program for public reliefers.

Michael J. Howlett, the state auditor of public accounts, noted in a statement that "rules and regulations for making the birth control policy operational re­ main to be drawn by the IPAC staff and approved by the com­ mission."

The commission voted six to four in early December to' use tax funds to supply birth control information and devices to any public reliefer "with a spouse or child" who makes a request.

Howlett, an opponent of the program, said questions to be debated by the commission in­ elude these: .

Religion Issue "What to do with a caseworker who refuses in conscience to make referrals fOJ 'family plan­ ning' advice? Or another case­ workers who suggests referrals to a recipient without waiting for a 'request'? .

"Will we pay' for every kind of contraception any doctor may prescribe, or only approve cer­ tain prescriptions? Will the reli­ lion of the recipient, if any, make any difference. in the )PAC. procedures covering a Ipecific case?"

Howlett's statement reiterated his belief that distribution' of birth control devices, expected to be mostly the so-called oral contraceptives, will promote adultery and promiscuity.

He noted tliat the program is aimed largely at mothers of children on public relief. But he noted that in cook ·County (Chi­ cago) alone, 82.3 per cent of the mothers on relief are not living with a legal husband.

Supplying. these women with birth control devices, he said, encourages adultery.

Birth Control Talk

Brings Reprimand

BOSTON (NC) - The execu­ tive responsible for a lecture Oft birth control methods, given to four public employees during working hours in a hall rented from a Catholic church, has been severely reprimanded, it has been disclosed by the Boston Re­ development Authority.

The lecture was given in the parish hall of St. Richard's Church in nearby Roxbury, by a representative of the Planned Parenthood Federation to two men and two women who are working to relocate families dis­ placed by a redevelopment pro­ ject in the area. The parish hall is being rented by the authority as a temporary locaroffice for the Washington Park Project in Roxbury.

Walter Smart, manager of the Washington Park Project, who authorized the lecture, was re­ primanded for setting policy without authorization and for taking action that could injure or destroy the redevelopmel)t program. A promotion and sal­ ary increase which had been ap­ proved' for him were rescinded:

Grant for ~esearch In Kidney Problems WASHINGTON (NC) -Georgetown University Hospi­ tal here has been granted an ad­ ditional $439,361 by the John A. Hartford Foundation, Inc., for research in the treatment of kid. ney diseases. Georgetown is a pioneer in the use of the artificial kidney machine and in problems of kidney failure. The Hartford Foundation is a major supporter of this work, contributing more than $750,000 to it thus far.

Specialists at the university hospital, operated by Jesuit Fathers have kept an 18-year-old old patient alive artificially for lSI months by twice-weekly use of the artificial kidney to re­ move poisons .from his blood.

17

FREDERICTON (NC) _.

Official recognition of reli­ gious e d u cat ion in New Brunswick province publie

DELEGATE TOURS PREP SEMINARY: Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of Wash­ ington was host to Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic' Delegate in the U.S., on a tour of the new archdiocesan high school for boys interested in the priesthood. At left, ~rchbishop O'Boyle, right and the Delegate hear freshman Kevin Hart play the school ·organ. At right, Archbishop Vagnozzi learns the use of earphones for teaching lan­ guages from Father Paul Twiddy, French instructor. NC Photo. .

Worshippers Face Jail in Russia Seen Protest as Move to Inform .Outside World Continued from Page ·One campaign against religion." Then news starts coming out about the closing of Seminaries, churches and synagogues.

Hamper Orthodox The Massachusetts priest men­ tioned a letter which Soviet Pre­ mier Nikita Khrushchev publis­ hed in the Soviet organ Pravda back in 1954, protesting against a similar campaign which Com­ somol, the Soviet youth organi-/ zation, was conducting. Father Bissonnette said that Comsomol was probably chosen at that time as a "sacrifical lamb" to quiet protests.

One of Khrushchev's objec­ tions in his 1954 letter was that some communist party members were thrown out of the party be­ cause of trumped-up charges of religious activity. .

Father Bissonnette said that in the curren't campaign. Soviet authorities have even started clamping down on Russian Or­ thodox activities - usually the last denomination affected - by closing down some of their semi­ naries. He. said that the autho­ rities have had trouble with the Jehovah's Witnesses who refuse to serve in the armed forces.

Covers Many Groups Protests like the one at the U.S. embassy, Father Bisson­ nette asserted, are "one way that: Russians try to reach the outside

Prelate Rebuildi·ng Churches in GII~m SAN FRANCISCO_ (NC)-Op­ erating under a patch-work pol­ icy the Church is continuing its mission in Guam, recently wrecked by Typhoon Karen, Bishop Appolinaris Baumgart­ ner, O.F.M Cap., Vicar Apostolic of Guam, stated.

He detailed the wreckage of Church property by the storm in a letter to Archbishop Joseph T. McGucl!"en of San Francisco, thankin::r the local prelate for a generous contribution to the Guam rebuilding fund.

Bishop Baumgartner said two churches were destroyed totally, while 'three large ones still are without roofs. He said school is being held in temporary quarters and that his own residence is . partially unroofed.

He's Still T'''''''·e CLEVELAND' (NC) - Sixty­ nine years ago Emil Fretter went to St. Alexis Hospital here for treatment of a leg injilry.

He was a patient for three years, then took a job in the hospital stables' when the leg healed.

Fretter. 83. is the hospital's chief engineer DOW. -

world." These protests against religious persecution show up in other ways, too, he pointed out, adding that the people some­ times protest through work slowdowns. "The Soviets get. the message," the Assumptionist ex­ plained; "K.h r u s h c h e v once called the protests, 'vestiges of obscurantistic thinking' and con­ trasted them with scientific at­ heistic materialism."

Father Bissonnette said he had

Growing Church Is Facing Need Of Mo:re' Funds FRESNO (NC) - Im­ .proved. means of raising church funds are necessary to meet "the needs of the growing Church," according to Auxiliary ,Billhop Harry A. Clincb of Monterey-Fresno.

The California prelate says the clergy "have been inclined to sell the Catholic layman shore' by shielding the laity from "the hard facts of parish and diocesan costs." Laymen. "want adequate religious and educational facilities too much

to be dismayed at paying the pro rata cost," he declared, add- . ing the approach must be "spiritual, reasonable and prac­ tical."

Common Goal . Bishop Clinch said: "Organ­ ized parish and diocesan finance is a new pastoral approach to church support, one which brings spiritual and practical re­ sults. It is an organized effort to spread the cost over the greatest number of adherents. It is re­ lieving the bishop and priest of bearing the entire cross.

"It gives the average Catholic :t new satisfaction by becoming an active participant in his Church's progress. It makes for greater parish cooperation and coordination. It brings priest and 'people together in a new under­ standing with a common goal.

"Properly done it will clear away most obstacles to adequate church facilities, educational functions. ,"elfgl'c work and-a fuller practice of the Faith."

Tef!ch

no idea how widespread the practice of taking children from religiously-inclined families and put tin g them in state - run boarding schools has become.

The figures in official reports are generally qualified by foot­ n.otes as being "incomplete." The schools are all over the country, he reported usually close to the big cities.

The Siberian peasants in the Moscow protest identified them­ selves as "Evangelical Chris­ tians," and might be close in their beliefs to Baptists. Father Bissonnette said, however, that the term, "Evangelical Chris­ tians," has been used "to cover all forms of Protestants."

Means Protestan~ "I've seen it used," he said, "when I'm quite sure they (the speakers) meant Baptists, Men­ yonites or Jehovah's Witnesses."

He said he had no idea how ·m·any belong to groups like this.

"The Baptists can't give any statistics, either," he commented.

"Many of these groups do not have a pastor. They are like 'prayer groups."

schools has been asked by tbe Caraquet Acadian Association of Education in a brief presented to the government.

The brief suggests a double program of instruction, one fOr Catholic children, another for Protestants. The association said it has been making the request for 25 years and it believes that action is needed.

At a time when international communism is rampant· a pro­ vince which in great majority ill Christian should have obligatory religious edueation in its schools, the brief said.

Denominatinns The school system is by law in New Brunswick a "public school" system with no provisioe for "separate" or strictly Catho­ lic schools. For many yearS theN has been "a gentleman's agree. ment" whereby in larger cente,.. certain schools are directed ~ Catholic· teachers and attended predominantly by Catholic sto-. dents.

These schools are built by . .

Jocal parishes· and rented to the school board. The parishes re­ tain ownership of the schoola .and look after repairs and . . additions. Non-Catholic teaebeN and non-Catholic students Me accepted in these schools.

Even in the schools wtleN Catholic teachers and student. p-redominate, religion cannot be part of the regular curriculum, the brief said. Religion, how­ ever, may be taught either ~ fore or after school hours. 'l'biI provision applies to all religio. denominations, it said. .

K of C Aid Mission In Central-America QUEBEC (NC) - The 67,_ Knights of Columbus in Quebec province are donating more tbB $50,000 for missionary aid ..

Central America.

The project, undertaken .. mid-1862, already has turned O~ $25,000. Another $30,000 will be given by mid-1963, Judge . . . gene Marquis, K of C State Deputy for Quebec, announced.

CORREIA & SONS

Government to Aid Language Teachers

WASHINGTON (NC) - The Federal gi>vernment will· spend $7,175,704 next Summer for spec­ ial training courses for language teachers at 83 institutions, in­ cluding 12 Catholic colleges and universities.

About 4,520 teachers will take part in the institutes conducted under· provisions of the 1958 National Defense Education Act and designed to strengtherr lan­ guage instruction in elementary and secondary schools.

Teachers from public schools will receive stipends of $75 for themselves and $15 for each de­ pendent each week they are en­ rolled. Persons who teach in parochial and other private schools are denied the stipends in the NCEA, but they attend with{)ut a tuition charge.

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COLUMBUS (NC}-Fifty-five students fiom six Catholic bigh schools in this area of Ohio now are teaching catechism to men­ tally retarded children at Co­ lumbus State School. The project was started in November by I!'ather· James Kraus, diocesan director of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine and Father Ralph Karl. O.M.I., chaplain at the state school.

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THE ANCHOR~Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Prelate Says Church in Poland

'Harassed,Oppressed in '62

l

C~ough

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Forerunner of Men With Uncommitted Minds

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D. D. Bishop of Reno

"Say not the struggle naught availeth : •." If ever alnan were remembered on the strength of a single line, or at most of a single poem, he was Arthur Hugh Clough.

Contemporary and intimate of John Henry Newman, Matthew and Thomas Ar­ nold, Deans Stanley and as a wanderer though the mists Church, he seemed destined, of disillusion. He could have done great things; everybody in the eyes of his Oxford ad­ predicted he would some day;

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mirers to shine with unique splendor in the forehead of the 19 t h century. .

Rip e scholar, sensitive poet, a teacher beyond comp are, he might well have carved for him­ self a niche in society and in an era where hum a n values were still rec­ ognized as su­ preme. Instead, he never pulled it off. He died young, still in his forties, but loQg be~ore that he had mad~ his "great refusal". His most recent biographer, Katherine Chorley, calls him "The Uncommitted Mind", and with rare perception.

He could not even commit hiin­ self to life.

Afraid of World W hen Winston Churchill quo ted Clough's poe m s at one of the most anguished mo­ ments of our times he shed an instant o,f light over the poet's memory and invested him with a courage which Clough" actual­ ly,was far from sharing.

For Clough was afraid of the world, his times, and of allmor­ tals save those in the select in­ ner circle of his friendship and affection. A man of intense reli­ gious feeling, he yet stemmed his religiosity, or rather dammed it up behind a wall of skeptiCism, borrowed from Strauss and his IlChool of Higher Criticism.

Attracted strongly to Catholi­ cism, at least during the years immediately preceding New­ man's conversion, he neverthe­ less forced himself into a frame­ work of indifference. It may be tz'ue, as Miss Chorley suggests, tIlat his acquaintance with Wil­ liam George Ward, the Oxford CQnvert and stormy petrel, was too heady a brew for his blood, and that Ward's very impetuos­ ity drove the sensitive Clough deeper into nis shell.

Mists of Disillusion At all events, where Newman left Oxford for Rome, Clough left Oxford for the bleak desert of. indifference. He could not in eonscience subscribe to the Thirty-Nine Articles, and he re­ eoileci. from the compromises which so many of his contempa­ raries;, including the future Dean Stanley, arranged within their souls.

He deserves at least the honor of. his honesty. If he could not commit his mind -to belief, to faith, he was man enough not to earn his bread on the basis of pretence. Oxford lost thereby one of its finest scholars; But the pity is that having left Oxford he could find no­ where else a home for his spirit.

The last decade or so of his life, after his resignation, was spent

'Council of Defense Asks Clergy Aid PROVIDENCE (NC) - Some 1()0 clergymen were to~d here that the Rhode Island State Council of Defense hopes to - have a clergyman assigned to each public shelter in the state in case of nuclear attack.

David C. Norton, the council's shelter officer, said that the guidance provided by the clergy for their "fellow men is impor­ tant in a two-week stay."

The ,ministers, priests and rab­ ~Y bis were welcomed to the meet­ ing by Father David J. Coffey, director of radio and TV for the Providence diocese and chair­ man of the religious advisory eommittee for civilian defenSf

but he died leaving behind only one poem that men remem­ ber.

Prophet of New Age The "Uncommitted Mind."

CHAIRMAN: Reynolds C. There is a sense in which Clough Seitz, dean of the Marquette was a prophet of the new age, a prophet even ·more perceptive University Law School, has than 4e himself realized: He begun a one-year term as could not bring himself to renew chairman of the national con­ the commitment of faith, and he ference of J e sui t Law found no compelling reason to commit his mind to the new idols Schools. NC Photo. of materialism ana seCUlarism.

They simply bored him.'

He made the effort, indeed, to immerse himself in problems of Continued from Page One social welfare, then just begin­ ning to impinge on the Victorian pronounced the same way. conscience, but he made a poor Explaining the advantage for job of it. Intellectually he could beginning readers, Bishop Elwell grasp the' principles of social said: "In learning to read with justice, but they never qui~ our present alphabet, children struck a spark on the hard flint must make deductions as to what o~ his imagination. is the correct sound. If the child He cauld be kind to the beggar doesn't come up with the right at the door; that was a relic of deduction often enough, he may Christian charity; but he could lose confidence and become a not summon much enthusiasm slow reader." for the beggars of Borioboola­ Speliing Skill Cha, who were far, far away..

-No Reason for Existence 'The new alphabet is not a Clough did not live to see the spelling reform. Children use it flowering of technology, the for a year or two, then make a milennium of materialism, but gradual transition to the conven­ he would not likely have reacted tional 26-letter alphabet. This otherwise than was his wont. He raises one of the questions which was a man who had lost the rea­ Bishop Elwell is going to Lon­ son for existence and who found don to investigate: whether the it increasingly dull to live in a transition from one alphabet to world which did not seem to another affects the children's offer the slightest excuse for its spelling skill. passing joys any more than from its ever-present sorrows.

Others, with 00 more commit­ ment of mind than his, would go ahead to make the best of a bad bargain, and even arrive at some sort of compromise equilibrium.

The poet in him, perhaps, re-' fused to allow him to .do it.

ST. BONAVENTURE (NG) Profoundly Bored Yet Clough was the forerunner ~Fr. Thomas T. McAvoy, C.S.C., University of Notre of whole generations of the un­ c9mmitted minds of the past Dame archivist, says there hundred years, not only in his has been little anti-clericalism native England but throughout in the Church in America. the Western world.

Father McAvoy writes that Beginning at the universities, fanning thence out into business, this is ·"because there has been diplomacy, the professions, men .little mobile wealth to quarrel who no longer believed very about and even less political much in anything took over the power in the hands of the priests direction of world affairs. Most to excite envy. were gentlemen, highly edu­ Despite the talk about clerical cated, cultivated, but they "powerhouses~' in some very were all profoundly bored. They Catholic cities, "there are no" wore their secularism with a clergymen holding positions of dismal air, as though conscious political power in this country," of its inadequacy as a protection the Notre Dame historian main­ against the storms of life and tains. the bitterness of death.

"Essentially, the Catholic priest .

The" education system wh,fch in America is a pastor of SOUl9 they in turn devised for their children was exactly, geared 'to whose chief functions are at the altar," he says. produce more of the uncommit­ ted mind. It has served their , 'Totally Devoted' • purposes admirably, only nowa­ Father McAvoy, author of a days nobody knows what to do forthcoming biography on the about it or why. late John Cardinal O'Hara, C.S.C. Today's Struggle The trouble is tltat since. that Archbishop of Philadelphia, de­ day in 1917 when a little man in scribes "The American Catholic a long overcoat got out of the Clergyman" in the current issue locked car at the Finland Station, of Cithara, a Saint Bonaventure Petrograd, the struggle has been University publication. He is an between men with. committed authority on the history of ·the Church in the United States and minds and those who are uncom­ served for more than 20 yean mitted. as head of the Notre Dame "his­ It is an unequal struggle. We seem, at the moment, to have ~ry department. emerged onto a platform of Tbe historian contends ihat the truce. But it might be just as lack of criticism between the well, before the fight starts ill clergy and laymen in America again, to examine the question "arises not from any fear by the laymen but from the lay suppo­ of our commitment.sition that the American priest And not by eastern windows only, . is totally devoted to priestly When daylight comes, comes functions, and laymen do not care to criticize the clergymell in the light; for . j:lerical dedication. If the In front the sun climbs slow, American ,priest exercised poli­ how slowly!

But westward, look, the land ia tical power, there would un­ doubtedly be more criticism." bright!

Reading Method

Asserts Priest's Chief Functions Are at Altar

BERLIN (NC) - The bishop who serves as secretary to the Polish Hierarchy declared in a sermon in Warsaw that Poland's . communist regime "harassed and oppressed" the Church even as the Polish Bishops were pro­ moting the nation's good at the Ecumenical Council.

• Auxiliary Bishop Zygmunt Choromanski of Warsaw told a congregation of 3,000 that 1962 "was a sad year for the Church" in Poland. , Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, Primate of Poland, presided at another service in suburban· Warsa w the same day and told his people that Pope John has a deep "understanding of the situ­ ation of the Polish nation and of the- Catholics of Poland."

Ridiculous Charge In imparting a special papal

blessing he said that Pope

John is "deeply impressed by the devotion of Polish Catholics to the Faith." He asked the people to pray for the Pope.

Bishop Choromanski in his talk said that the communist regime had closed eight Catholic educational institutions in the past year. "You can count on your fingers the poor remnants of. Catholic schools," he said.

"Hundreds of Catholic kinder­ gartens have been closed. Sisters are bE~ing removed from hos­ pitals:" In an apparent reference to the visit to Rome last Fall by Zenon Kliszko, a member of the Communist par t y politburo, Bishop Choromanski said that "a high government official talked about a concordat in Rome." But he said that "as long as there is no freedom of reli­ gion there can be no talk about a coneordat" between Poland and the Holy See. The Bishop said that the com. munist regime has been trying to convince people that "the Pope is for peace but the Bishops of Poland are not." He said that "this is just ridiculous."

Po~r

SElrvice To

VAL.LETTA (1'."'C) -A ·cook. stove and trucks have arrived here in Malta for the Young Christian Workers' organization to enable it to set up its mobile food ser~ice for the poor. The YCW had received a $5,000-grant from the Raskob Foundation, Wilmington, Del., to help set up the service.

INDIA: TALE OF A SHRINE

SOUTHERN FRANCE and southern India lie far apart.· 1& to 14-year-old ~t ~ Bernadette Soubirous biddinC ~ ~~ ~'J,' IICratch from the dry ground a mirao­ .c.. ~ ulous spring . . . In the uttle rillaa'e ~I ~. or ELINJIPRA, a few CatholiclJ ClODQI 0 structed a shrine to OUR LADY 01' ~ ; LOURDES thirty-two years ago. 4 shed served lUI a Sunday school. Ma. was said OD 'a portable altar ••• Thea tile Carmelite, Sistel1l enlarged tile shed and beglm a school. Like watel' springing from parched earth tile 'IltHoly Palhtr's MissiOll AitJ small shrine proved a fountabr 01 I:- tht OrimM/ Chtmh ...ace . . . By 1947 K had beclome a r parish 01 110 families. Then K . . . . "'. Jus& las& year, the Bishop laid j;he foundation Mone for a church. Blri he needs help to buDd it. for these parishiouen.­ like Bernadette, are vel7 poor ... India'il average annual ineome amounts to a modest one week's wage ill, this eountry-'70. WW you give something toward this work in Our Lady'. honor! . . . $2,000 will build the ch1il'eh and $1,000 will help put roofs over the Sisters and the parish priest. ' was at Lourdes that the Blessed Virgin appeared

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COLD WEATHER MAKING YOU SHIVER? Think of &be desolate PALESTINE REFUGEE families, especially the chi&­ . dren, on these frosty bitter nights. For $2 you can buy them a blanket; for .10 you can send a FOOD P'ACKAGE that will help them for a whole month. .

SAINT FOR CHURCHI UNITY NIGHTFALl,. IN GENOA ... The bells 01 man~ chapels rinc ..... eveninc prayers. Through the Capl1chiD monastel7 pte a welU'7 figure trudges,. a few loaves of b:read under his ariD .•.

Be has 'pven most of the food to the Jleedy he met along ....

WQ'. For nearl)' forty years, FRANCIS ~"ARY OF CAMPOROS­ SO, the community ~eggar, garnered f,ood for his fellow reli­ pous, helping aU who crossed his path ... In the plague of 1886, be offered his life that Genoa be delivered. POPE JOHN XXlD, ending the first session of the ECUME:N'ICAL COUNCIL, can­ onized him as one exemplifying a MODJi:L OF CHURCH UNITY •.. He saw in every man a brother, '111) matter What his faith. .. the CHURCH UNITY OCTAVE (JaJl. 18·... Jaa. 25) please remember the needy missionaries andel' our care in the NEAR IIIItI MIDDLE FAR EAST. The~ work ~r _It~ with buely ,enough to live on.

A GOOD WAY TO HELP is by becoming a member 01. our association. Single membership: $1 .• yt~ar; perpetual member­ ship: $20. Family membership: $5. Perpetual membership: $100 • . . MASS STIPENDS help tremendously. H making a wtI1, · please remember us: Official title: THE CATHOLIC NEAR · BAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION.

OUR MONICA GUILD fumlsbeschapels for oar mlsslOllaries. · _hteeD years of prll)'er broaght Moniclil's l!IOII, Aagustlne, IDto t1Ie church to beeome the great Doctor of Graee. You ClaD beIat Hfn« P ' _ to many a dOU......-IIIOIlUi cift. '1,800 oompIete­ ~ famishes a chapel. '\

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THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 10, 1963

37th Annual K of C Games To Mark '63 Inaugural

Retreat House Hosts Team

By Jack Kineavy The first major test case ~ involving the momentou! ha8sle between the A.A.U. and tlie N.C.A.A. which General Douglas MacArthur will attempt to arbitrate at the behest of President Kennedy once again finds Boston in the role of "tryout town." The Hub which has served the legit­ Entered in the latter is Bruce imate theatre in this capac­ Kidd a 19 year-old sensation Toronto, Canada, who only ity for a number of years from last week roared to a new three

now finds itself in the unique position of guinea pig as the 3 7 t h A. A. U. ­ sponsored Knights of Co­ lumbus Meet ushers in the 1963 I nd 0 or Track Season.

'The Meet, at this writing, has not received the sanction of the U. S, Track and Fie 1 d Federa­ tion w hie- h , among !leveral other organiza­ tions, represents the National Collegiate Athletic Association.

The U. S. T. T. F. has stated that it is only too willing to give Us oHicial blessirl'g to A.A.U.­ sponsored events, but only upon petition. The Amateur Athletic Union, for its part, refuses to acknowledge the jurisdiction of the N.C.A.A. and as a result both organizations h a v e threatened track and field participants who eompete in meets sanctioned by either group.

At the risk of oversimplifica­ tion, the issue seems to revolve about which organization is to exercise complete authority in the matter of selection of the track and field squads to repre­ sent the U. S. in the Pan Amer­ ican Games this Spring and the 1984 Olympics in T()kyo. This formerly has been the province of the A.A.U., as I understand it.

At least the A.A.U,contends that it is and has been recognized as the U. S. governing body by the world organization.

The U.S.T.F.F. seeS the basic issue as one whereby both it and the A.A.U. can conduct their own programs separately 'through the perkKi of the 1964 Olympic Games without the threat of ineligibility for inter.' national competition. The end result of the inability 01. both, groups to get to~ther has placed

the whole track and field pr0­ gram of the U. S. in jeopardy to the point where the Presidellt of the U. S. final17 in~ hia good o~ices., StrollA' Field Meanwhile, arbitration' pend. inl, Chainnan' "Ding" Dussault and the Boston K. of C. officials­ have put tagether a strong field for Saturday night's presentation at the Boston Garden. At this writing, Coach Jumbo Jim El­ liott,oI. Villanova University re­ mained sti!adfast in his intention to bring his championship Main­ liners to Boston in open defiance

of the ~.C.A.A.'lI threat of inelt..

gibIDty.

bJ. one of several feature

events of the evening,' John Thomas, the much-heralded high

jumper. from Boston University now representing the B.A.A. will pit his' talents against Stig Pet­ terssson of Sweden, a two time winner over Russia's celebrated Valery Brume!. Thomas who has used up his collegiate eligibility, holds the Boston record of 7:3.

Pettersson's personal .high is 7:1.

Both will also.. bave to contend with Lt. Bob Gardner, the 1962 K-C winner. He too has scaled the 7-foot mark.

Historically, the distance events have been .the most color­ ful ,in the indoor games and the K of C )ield in the mile and two mile promises to be no exception.

I

Holy Cross Wins.

CORAL' GABLES (NC)-De­ baters from the Jesuits' Holy Cross College, Worcester, won the University of Mi~i's 17th annual debating tournament here in a competition among 22 teams representing eastern U. S. aehoola. They defeated last year'. ehampions from Boston Colleae, &lao a .Jesuit iDsUtuUoIL

mile record in the Sugar Bowl _ in New Orleans. Kidd's major competition is expected tQ come from Pete McArdle of the N.Y.AA. whom the Toronto Flyer upset three years ago en route to the K-C MVP award.

The mile even has local flavor in the person of Steve Paranya of Lexington who will wear the colors of the Quantico Marines.

He'll be going against Bill D0t­ son of Kansas, a sub-4 minute miler, and Viv Zwalak of Vil­ lanova who has toured the dis­ tance in a very respectable 4:05 clocking. This should be another real crowd pleaser.

Loeal Track On the inti!rscholastic level, the fledgling Wareham High squad turned in a splendid effort in the 47th Annual Indoor Track and Field Games at the Huntington Avenue Y.M.C.A. last Saturday.

Outstanding' was Paul Barnett's 35.3 clocking for the 300 yard run, the first time the promising sophomore assayed the distance in competition. Falmouth regis­ tered a first in the shotput when . Goorge Kahler got the ball out 48 feet and Mike Lopes, also of Falmouth, checked in with a 8-3 effort in the high jump to tie for first in that event.

Dan Fernandes of Wareham pulled up second in the two mile and teammate Tom Britto placed thir'Q in the high jump.

Barnstable annexed a pair of thirds, Ed McCarthy in the 600 yard run and Bill McWilliams in the shot. Jim Harrison of New Bedford finished third in the' mile and the Crimson relay team. posted another third in the final event. These are indeed signifi­ cant achievements when it is con­ sidered that indoor track facili­ ties in Southeastern Mass. are not even close to comparable

with those in the Greater Boston

area.

The Fall River AnnorY will have the' SROsign out early 'to­ morrow evening when Coyle and Durfee clash in what prom­ ises to be a battle of the giants ,of the Bristol County League.

Both took undefeated records into Tuesday's games. Coyle traveled to Attleboro and Durfee visited North. Judging from the initial week's action, Attleboro and Fairhaven, perennial BCL powers, are in building yean which suggests that the resolu­ t!on of the league title, even at this early stage rests upon the outcome of the Coyle-Durfee series. .

Protestants to Hear Cleveland Bishops

, CLEVELAND (NC) .:-.. Cleve­ land's two Auxiliary Bishops will address Protestant. groups here on Tuesday, Jan. 22.

Bishop Jolin F. Whealon will give a "Report from the Vatican Council" .before an interfaith group at John Carroll Univer­ sity.

Bishop Clatence E. Elwell will speak on religion in public edu­ cation before a meeting of the Cleveland Ministerial Associa­ tion.

Pope Thanks Women For Cou'neil' Ai'd WASHINGTON (NC)-:.A let­ ter expressing the gratitude of Pope John for a "generous con­ tribution" toward defraying the expenses of the Second Vatican Council has been received ~ the Catholic Daugbtel"l 01. Amer­

ica.

The.CDA eent the eontributiOll

tbroup ita national chaplaill, Bishop Vineent A. W'.-' eli Baleigh, K. Co

19

PASADENA (NC) - Mater Dolorosa Retreat House again played host to a football team before the Rose Bowl game. The University of Wisconsin team spent 44 hours there. ,It was the third time that the

ef!tablishment operated by Pas­

sionist Fathers has put up a Rose

Bowl squad. Previous visitors

were Ohio State and Minnesota.

Coaches select the retreat , house because it offers their players an opportunity for rest and quiet which they cannot get in hotels where there are New Year's eve celebrations.

Father Joel Gromowski, C.P., rector of the retreat house, is a native of Milwaukee who was elated at housing Wisconsin's team, eleven of whose players were Catholics, including quar­ terback Ron VanderKelen.

AT ROSE BOWL HAVEN: Ron VanderKelen, star quarterback of the University of Wisconsin's Rose Bowl squad, chats with Father Joel Gromowski, C.P., rector of Mater Dolorosa Retreat House in Pasadena, Calif., during the team's stay at the Passionist establishment. NC Photo.

Sets Florida Academy As Fall-Out She'ter

JENSEN BEACH (~C) - St. Joseph Academy here in Florida has been designated as the only officially approved fall-out shel. ter to date in Martin County.

The Academy now is adequate . to guard 68 persons against fall­ out, but according to Civil De.' Many Ransomed Cuban Prisoners

fense Director AI Keaton modk fications are planned which will: Had Strong Religious Devotion

enable it to accommodate about MONTCLAIR (NC)-Rosa- work of love. No one was doing 340. Key Civil Defense, fire de· riesmade of beans and match.:' it for personal gain. With' God'. partment, police and other law sticks were among the few pos- help our dream was realized." . enforcement officers deemed.

Miss Aiello told of the long vital in any' evacuation' plaJl' sessions of the ransomed Cuban war prisoners, according to a wait for the planes and watching would be based there.

Also included in the plan is" U. S. immigration official a long line of red ambulances' •Angela Aiello, a supervisor of lineup oil the field to receive the, placing of sufficient concrete' port receptionists at New York's what they thought would be blocks at nearby Mount St.' Joseph Novitiate, Keaton said,.

Idlewild Airport, was on hand many stretcher cases. in Miami from Dec. 19 on, wait"A chill ran through my to allow enough material to ing for the deal for the prisoners body," she said. "Everyone stood build protective "dry walls" within the b4ilding to house an to go through. She recalled her in silence and watched. Every­ experiences in an inierview here one w-ondi!red what it would be additional 300 persons. "These in New Jersey. like when they filled those am- walls cauld be raised in about 30 ,minutes." he emphasized. The Miss Aiello had an unusual op- bulances." institutions are staffed by the portunity to see the reactions of Sisters' of St. Joseph of St. the returning prisoners, since Augustine. she was assigned to the deplan- • Christian Brothers ing area.

Soldiers Help First

"Many of the prisoners," she Plan Hoop Tourney WASHINGTON (NC) - ' A said, "wore around their necks rosaries which they had made Christmas holidays basketball Communion Class

out of beans, matchsticks and tournament involving exclusive­ OTTAWA (NC) - Canadiaa other pieces 01. wood. A few of ly - Christian Brothers schools soldiers serving with the United them.. gave their rosarie&-their teams is in the planning stage at Nations emergency force ill" Egypt made 35 Palestinian chil-' only possessionS-to the port re- Bishop D. J. O'Connell, High School in suburban Arlington, dren in the Gaza Strip happy at ceptionists. . their First Communion. ' ". ""One man' carried a little' Va. shrine of Our Lady that he had B rot her Damian, F.S.C., , Traditional white dresses and made. The strong religious devo­ O'Connell athletics director, said veils for girls an-f blue suits fOr ' tion of these men was apparent." he anticipates DO difficulty iD, boys were purchased through • lining up eight teams from the $300 fund raised by the Canadie' 'Work of Love' IOldiers. The soldiers also helpea' A member of the Cuban Fam~ Brothers schools in nearby East­ ern states for the three-day tour­ defray expenses for a Summer­ ilie. COJ!lmittee, which had ar­ school for 135 youngsters, ae­ ranged the release, told her ney next Christmas season. that "the success of the project Teams from four Christian eording to a report received here.

About 100 Canadian soldie" rested in the fact thhat it was • Brothers' schools were in the witnessed the Communion cere-; third annual O'Connell tourney money. Father (Capt.) Jocelyii Filmstrips Interprets which Brother Damian inaugu­ St. Arfnaud of North Edmonton, rated. They finished 1-2-3 and offered the Mass in tM School Bus Question fifth. St. John's of this city won Ont., Holy Family church, only Cath­ the tourney title for the second ST. PAUL (NC)-A new color olic one in the Gaza Strip. time by stunning O'Connell, 96­ and sound filmstrip produced ~.,; here presents the ease of art American family whose children New Editor attend parochial schools but are denied rides on local tax 1lUp­ JACKSON (NC)-J'ather B~. ported school buses. nard Law will become editor The filmstrip contends auch and, business manager of the transportation for parochial Mississippi Register, newspaper school students is "reasonable." 01. the Natchez-Jackson diocese It points out father and mother on March 15 succee<Iing Father I pay taxes, vote and contribute to Peter ~. T6rmey, editor since the nation's welfare' and have 1955. the right to choose the school for their children's education.

CHARlES F. VARGAS The filmstrip depicts t.tult such 254 ROCKDALE AVENUI transportation of parochial NIW BEDPOItD MASS. school children is being hin­ INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. dered in 32 states by ,those who· 96 WI,LLlAM STREET

contend the service is unconsti­ tutional The filmstrip is called

NEW BEDFORD, MASS. "Freeway to Education."

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Finest Variety of SEAFOOD Served Anywhere - Also STEAKS-CHOPS-CHICKEN

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,HEATING OIL

20

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Jan. 10, 1963

Council Provides New Concept Of Unity

Juan Bosch Says Red Fidel Castro Losing Prestige

TORONTO (N C) - "A new idea of unity within the Church of Christ became ap­ parent" as a result of the

WASHINGTON (NC)­ The Dominican Republic's first freely elected leader in . 38 years has arrived in the

first session of the Ecumenical Coundl, according to Coadjutor Archbishop Philip F. Pucock of Toronto.

This unity is "based more on obedience and love than unifor­ mity in language, law and cus­ tom," the Archbishop states in an article in the Canadian Regis­ ter, newspaper of the Toronto archd.iocese and several other Sees in Canada.

He says that after the rejec­ tion I)f several schemata by the Council there finally evolved "a glorious plan for the future of Christ's Church and feverish activity on the foundations."

Rejections "R,~jected 'were the schemata which would do no more than declare again the doctrine of earlier Councils," Archbishop Puco,ek continues. "Rejected was the plan to condemn errors no · longer a menace. Rejected was the determination to accentuate the (:entralization of ecclesiasti­ cal 9uthority in Rome.

"Rejected was the fear to adapt the official worship of the ChuI'ch so that it will satisfy the deep and varying. aspirations of the human heart in many climes.

Rejected was the wish to limit unduly the application of scien­ : tific method' in the studying of HoI)" Scripture.

"Then, finally, there dawned on the assembled Fathers," the Archbishop states, "a concept · that when' realized will .• ·• thrill the hearts of all mankind' - a concept of the Church, the Mystical Body of Ghrist, the con­ tinuation of Christ through time and space; the Church in which · ·the bishops; clergy, religious and lait~·, bound. tog~ther by the love of Ghrist, have an active role to pI,}'· . , ."

nation's capital to study first­ hand how the U.S. Alliance for Progress program works.

During his stay, silver-haired President-elect Juan Bos,;." will have expert teachers­ President Kennedy, Secretary of State Dean Rusk, Alliance Administrator Teodoro Mos­ coso and other government of­ ficials. .

"The Alliance is important to us - because, as an automobile needs oil, democracy needs to feed on improved living condi­ tions - houses, schools, hospi­ tals. It is not only money we RECEIVES HIGH CHINESE HONOR: ,Stopping off in Formosa during his annual need, but moral support in our effort to make democracy work;" visit to the U.S. armed forces, Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York was Bosch said. decorated with the Order of Brilliant StarWith Grand Cordon by President Chiang Kai­ Before coming here, Bosch and shek. Madame Chiang, left, watches as a Chinese Nationalist general makes the neces­ bis wife, Carmen, spent the Christmas holidays in' South sary adjustments. NC Photo.

Bend, Ind., visiting their son, Patricio, 16, a junior at St. J"oseph's High School. The couple elso have a daughter, Barbara, 11, back home.

Modifies Accusation Bosch, who was 24 years in exile, returned to the Domini­ DETROIT (NC) - Racial the Michigan Catholic, archdio­ · long oply to the voices of fear can Republic and won the pre­ cesan new'spaper, and now pastor and bigotry, he commented, an,d sidential election by 300,000 .. bigots are guilty of both mor­ Yotes a month ago. He will take al and intellectual dishonesty, of St. Lucy's parish in suburban if· "qlen of good will speak' out St. Clair Snores. they will find each other in office as President on Feb. 27. repres'entatives of Detroit's Msgr. Maino described the race every neighborhood."

Bosch heads the Dominican religious community .have charg­ problem a$ "primarily a moral Dr. Allan A. Zaun, president Revolutionary Party, described ed. one, and therefore, a religious of the Metropolitan Detroit as moderately leftist. During the The accusation was the often­ problem." · Council of Churches, voiced the election campaign he was ac­ expressed theme of the first Met­ "Christ identifies Himself with Protestant position. eused by Father Lautico Garcia, ropolitan Conference on Open the homeless and the disinherited He hit at prejudiced whites S.J., 'of having Marxist-Leninist Occupancy. and when we refuse housing or who judge the Negro race on the leanings. In an election eve The conference was jointly ,mdio-television debate with the sppnsored by the Metropolitan any other necessity of life to a behavior of' the worst elements .

President-elect the Jesuit modi..: Detroit Council of Churches, the fellow human being, we deny it· of tbe Negro community.

"There are just as many care­ fied his accuSations. Bosch' said Archdiocese, of Detroit and the to the Lord Himself," he said.

Shiftless Whites l~, shiftless and irresponsible he and the priest settled their Jewish Community Council in Speaking for Detroit's Jewish people among whites as there are differences amicably. cooperation with the Detroit. community, senior Rabbi Rich­ among the Negroes," he asserted.· The President-elect said ,he Commission on Community Re­ ard C. Hertz of Temple BethEl "Shall the entire white race be ,. foresees no serious threat to his lations. said forced segregation '''threat­ judged by the undesirable be­ Country from Cuba's Fidel Cas­ AJlentown Expands

, Official s,Pokesmanfor the De­ ens to destroy us as a' free peo­ havior of its worst rep'resenta­ tro. Bosch declared: "From the tr'oit orchdiocese was Msgr. Hu­ ple." tives?

No indeed.

Then why do Educational System

minute Castro declared himself bert A Maino, former editor of Americans have listen~d too . we sO judge the Negro!" a communist, he begim to vanish ~ALLENTOWN (1Io"'C)- Bishop and now has lost too much pre­ 'Joseph McShea of Allentown has ltige." announced pians for a diocesan Aims to Advance school construction program in­ cluding three new high schools, Bosch, who. weighs carefully DUNDAS (NC) - The newly sonnel," a, spokesman for. the · three-year contract before re­ • diocesan men's college and and utters slowly each word he · turning to C.anada. · additions to three existing high speaks in Englisp, said the .' formed soCiety of the Canadian society said here in Ontario.

Lay Missioners has ·announced/· The socie,ty's constitution pro­ schools.

Dominican Republic is poten­ The secondary school facilities, tially very rich with good land, that its members will be sent to . CLM membership is open to vides for annuities for lifetime mission territories throughout any Catholic in Canada, regard­ members, and states that every ~hftch will provide for an addi. much water. and mineral re­ . less of age, sex or marital status. .effort will be made to help re­ tional .7,200 students, will be in sources. He added: "The only · the world.

"Our only limitation will be Members are expected to serve turned ~embers take up their Bethlehem, West· Reading and thing needed now is to demon­ the needs of the bishops and the in teams directly under mission­ previous positions in secular Hometown. . strate that democracy can de­ availability of the proper per- ,ary bishops and to fulfill • life. 'l'he men's college will be velop these three things best." known as Allentown College of The new Dominican Republic St. Francis de Sales. It will be leader is regarded by the U.S. conducted by the Oblates of St. es a potential pacesetter, in the Frnncis de Sales. It will be lo­ Alliance program for Latin HIALEAH (NC)-A priest present your sorrows. to her, that a pagan and do not forget that cated seven miles from Allen­ America. In a recent .message to Bosch, President Kennedy said imprisoned for 20 months by you pray she grant you peace and u you grieve for those who are ' town and Bethlehem.

Construction of the new facil. this country "looks forward to · the Castro regime urged liberty, and that you will be able suffering communist tyranny, it cooperation with you and your thousands of Cuban refugees to live in a free, Christian and is not proper to lead a frivolous tie:s is expected to cost over $12 . democratic Cu,ba. million. A recently concluded government under the Alliance ~ d i 0 ce san building campaign for Progress in the continuing here to pray to the Blessed . "But do not collaborate with life."

Mother to deliver Cuba from disunion, do not live in exile at sought a minimum of $7.5 mil­ and arduous work of reconstruc­ Father Lugo urged the refu­ communist control. lion and raised $10,316,900. tion." gees to request-"with the same Father Ismael de Lugo, O.F.M., faith with which we members Profess First Sisters of the brigade requested our lib­ · Cap., one of four priests who Prelate Encourages served as chaplains with the Bay Our Friendly erty in prison"-that the Blessed Pigs invasion brigade in April, At New Novitiate Virgin "intercede with her Di­ FeUow.Cuban Exiles. of Heads· up Service SLINGERLANDS (lIo"C)-Three 1961, said the Blessed Virgin CARACAS (NC) - An exiled "will not abandon !lie country of young women pronounced their vine Son and grant us the liberty Opens The Door Cuban prelate has urged his fel. which she is heavenly patroness." first vows as Mill Hill Sisters of Cuba."

To Greater Motoring low exiles to place their hopes The Capuchin priest preached here in New York, the first

in Christ for a return to their at a Pontifical Mass offered at such ceremony at the two-year­

Pleasure • For You! native land. the Hialeah race track by Bishop old novitiate of the community

WEAR· which was. established 80 years Auxiliary Bishop Eduardo Coleman F. Carroll of Miami. A Shoes That Fit Boza Masvidal of Havana, now statue of the Blessed Mother ago in England. ''THE FAMILY SHOE STORE" The three Mill Hill Sistere, residing here in Venezuela, said under the title of. Our Lady of' in a message to Cuban exiles: Cobre, smug.gled .out of Cuba formally known as Franciscan Missionaries .of St. Joseph, are "We must not lose courage in about a year ago, stood' in a / Sister Helen Peter of Buffalo, the ups and downs of politics, place of honor near the outdoor N. Y.; Sister Peter Regis of Brit­ but must do our part and place altar erected at the track. ish Columbia, Canada; and Sister our trust in Christ * * * so that 43 FOURTH STREET MerU Protection Miriam Joseph of Long Island, we may make ourselves worthy Fall River OS 8-5811 The Mass was requested by' N.Y. of obtaining the freedom of our the Cuban refugees in thanks-'

motherland. At this time I ask OIL CHANGE AND God in a special way that, with giving for blessings received, in­

YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVE! out pessimism or dismay, we may cluding the recent reunion of the

LUBRICATE WITH invasion brig,ade priso~ers with tho Dfo of a DAUGHTER OF ST. PAUL Love God

all know how to do our duty." mo.., and givo to .oul. knowl.dgo and love of

their families.

UAMALlE" God by ••rving Him in a MI..ion which u••• tho Father Lugo told the refugees

Radio, Motion Pictu... and TV. Ie bring Plan New Dorm that in asking the Blessed Virgin Hi. Word to .oul. .verywh.... Zoalou. young to protect them they "must co­ CLEVELAND (NC) - Con­ girh. '4-U y.a.. int....t.d ia thle unique struction of a new $1,860,000 operate with a Christian, moral Apo.tolat. may writ. to: _ dormitory with accommodations and worthy life to merit that REVEREND MOTHER SUPERIoa 594 Pleasant Street protection." for 400 persons will begin in the DAUGHTERS Of ST. PAUL "It is fair that you implore her Fall River Spring at John Carroll Univer­ SO n. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON 10, MASI. assis!ancet he stated, "that )'OU lity here.

Racial Bigotry Is Dishones.ty

Problem Is Moral and Religious, 'Prelate Says

Canadian Lay Missioners· Scope Global'

...

Chaplain Urges Refugees Pray for Freedom

John1s Shoe Store

p.....

POIRIER BUICK·