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SAFETY
OUPD to make sexual assault log Individuals will be able to sign up for notifications about on-campus crimes MIKE BRESTOVANSKY Assistant News Editor @Brestovansky_M
OU Police Department will develop a new system to better track and report sexual assaults on campus one day after The Daily published an editorial calling for more accessible assault crime reports. OU President David Boren released a statement Wednesday afternoon announcing the change. This statement comes after OUPD responded to and investigated a sexual assault in
Couch Center in early November. The incident was reported as a first-degree rape, forcible sexual contact without consent. No arrest has been made. According to the Clery Act, colleges and universities must issue timely warnings about crimes that pose a serious or ongoing threat to students and employees. The university’s current notification system only sends warnings when an incident is deemed a threat to the campus at large, so no warning was issued to students following the November incident. “Each case is assessed on a case by case under the Clery Act, and a timely warning is when a case fits that criteria,” university spokesperson Corbin Wallace said in a Nov. 25 article about the reported assault. Under the new system, anyone can go online to see a log
which specifically outlines sexual assault that have been reported on-campus, Boren said in the statement. The system will also let individuals sign up for notifications when the log is updated, Boren said in the statement. “Safety is of the highest priority for our community,” Boren said. “Our goal is to make every student experience an environment on their campus, which feels safe and is safe. Making information more readily available and more transparent will help us reach that goal.” OUPD spokesperson Maj. Bruce Chan said the project is too early in development to provide details, but more information will come soon. Mike Brestovansky, mcbrestov@gmail.com
WHAT IS FRACKING? Understand more about the subject’s implications for Oklahomans KASEY PHIPPS SPECIAL PROJECTS REPORTER
A
GAS WELL
GAS PIPELINE FRESHWATER AQUIFER
MIXTURE OF WATER, SAND AND CHEMICALS PUMPED INTO PIPELINE AT HIGH PRESSURE
FLUID GENERATES FISSURES IN SHALE, FREEING TRAPPED OIL AND GAS TO FLOW BACK UP PIPELINE
SHALE LAYER WEATHER Chance of showers today with a high of 57, low of 54. Follow @AndrewGortonWX on Twitter for weather updates.
s earthquakes continue to shake Oklahoma and the nation, one Norman-based group wants to encourage education and research on a social and earth-fissuring topic. The fracking forum panel convened a public event, Dec. 1, to stimulate constructive dialogue between Norman citizens and earth and energy professionals, offering in-depth knowledge about hydraulic fracturing and the policies that regulate it. The presenter for the forum, Todd Halihan, is a hydrogeology and hydrogeophysics professor at Oklahoma State University who believes that, despite fracking’s importance, people ignore its issues. “Basic knowledge of what is happening under our feet is very low in the United States, and especially in a state with so much going on,” Halihan said. In Oklahoma, knowledge on hydraulic fracturing and other processes used by the oil and natural gas industry are especially important because of the prevalence of oil and gas industry in the state, specialists say. “The petroleum industry is significant for the local economy and has been historically,” said Ahmad Ghassemi, the McCasland chair professor at the University of Oklahoma’s Mewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering. MORE INFO Ghassemi said petroNorman leum is a major product in Fracking Forum Oklahoma, and residents should be concerned with To contact the how it’s produced and its group or find more general impact on the state. information about Ghassemi also believes future discussions it is important for OU stuand meetings, call dents to be aware of what 405-492-7522 or look goes on at their school for FrackingForum and Oklahomans Against and how the research and Fracking on Facebook. knowledge gained from the university impact the process worldwide. The Mewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering on OU’s campus was one of the first schools of petroleum geology, according to its web page. In addition, some regions of Oklahoma, along with several other states, have the highest number of hydraulic fracturing oil and gas wells in the nation, according to a map by the Post Carbon Institute. However, the question for many Oklahomans still remains: what is fracking?
WHAT THE FRACK IS FRACKING?
To start, “fracking” represents a geological and engineering process; it is not a term used in place of the f-word. In fact, the word “fracking” is a butchered terminology for the real process — hydraulic fracturing. Simply put, hydraulic fracturing is the process of injecting water, chemicals and sand into the earth’s crust at high pressures to release oil and gas from the rock layers, Ghassemi said. While water, sand, some chemicals and pressure are essentially the makings of a chemically treated sandcastle, for hydraulic fracking, the materials are used to penetrate rock layers, usually made from shale, to force oil and gas product out and through a well at the surface, Ghassemi said.
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