Taxmann's Customs Law & Practice with Foreign Trade Policy

Page 1


EOU/EHTP/STP/BTP

CUSTOMS VALUATION (DETERMINATION OF VALUE OF IMPORTED GOODS) RULES, 2007

: CUSTOMS VALUATION (DETERMINATION OF VALUE OF EXPORT GOODS) RULES, 2007 1104 : CUSTOMS (IMPORT OF GOODS AT CONCESSIONAL RATE OF DUTY OR FOR SPECIFIED END USE) RULES, 2022 1107

GOODS IMPORTED (CONDITIONS OF TRANSHIPMENT) REGULATIONS, 1995

CUSTOMS BROKERS LICENSING REGULATIONS, 2018

: RE-EXPORT OF IMPORTED GOODS (DRAWBACK OF CUSTOMS DUTIES) RULES, 1995 1132

(NO.

BAGGAGE (TRANSIT TO CUSTOMS STATIONS) REGULATIONS, 1967

: LEVY OF FEES (CUSTOMS DOCUMENTS) REGULATIONS, 1970 1161

: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IMPORTED GOODS) ENFORCEMENT RULES, 2007 1163

: HANDLING OF CARGO IN CUSTOMS AREAS REGULATIONS, 2009 1169

: WAREHOUSE (CUSTODY AND HANDLING OF GOODS) REGULATIONS, 2016 1176

: EXPORTS BY POST REGULATIONS, 2018 1180

: CUSTOMS (FINALISATION OF PROVISIONAL ASSESSMENT) REGULATIONS, 2018 1181

: POSTAL IMPORTS REGULATIONS, 2025 1184

: CUSTOMS (APPEALS) RULES, 1982 1188

: CUSTOMS AND CENTRAL EXCISE DUTIES DRAWBACK RULES, 2017 1193

CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS

3.1 Customs Tariff Act (CTA)

Classification of a product is to be done by consignor only

Steel Authority of India Ltd. CCE

Classification is responsibility of supplier, purchaser is not obliged to indicate classificationUOI Bharat Forge

Customs Tariff Act is used for GST -

Linking of Tariff Act and Main Act - vide

3.1-1 Background of the Tariff

Hitachi Home and Life Solutions CC

– Chapter 4 Para 2.2 of CBIC’s Customs Manual, 2023.

– Chapter 4 Para 2.3 of CBIC’s Customs Manual, 2023

– Chapter 4 Para 2.4 of CBIC’s Customs Manual, 2023.

– Chapter 4 Para 2.11 of CBIC’s Customs Manual, 2023.

3.1-2 Tariff contains schedules

3.1-3 Sections, Chapters and headings in Tariff

Methodology of classification of goods

Chapter 4 Para 2.1 of CBI&C’s Customs Manual, 2023.

Sections in Customs Tariff

Section divided in Chapters and chapters in sub-chapters

Chapter Notes

Headings and sub-headings within the Chapter - -

Grouping of goods

Chapter 4 Para 2.1 of CBI&C’s Customs Manual, 2023.

Moneeto Plasti-Fab P Ltd. CCE

Eight Digit classification

3.1-4 Coding of dashes

Schenectady Herdillia Ltd CCE hypothetical

Ready Made Garments

3.1-5 Searching HSN Code on CBI&C website

3.1-6 Import Policy aligned with Customs Tariff and HSN

3.2 Overview of Customs Tariff

Special provisions in Customs Tariff

Columns in CTA - -

Preferential Area Rates -

Power to Central Government to amend schedule of Customs Tariff

3.2-1 Standard unit of quantity -

Standard unit compulsory in case of customs, but can be waived

3.3

Rules for Interpretation of Tariff

Wood Polymers Ltd.

(4)(5)

DCL Polyester CCE

Rules if classification as per tariff and chapter/section notes not possible -

Track Parts Corporation CC L M Van Moppes Diamond Tools India Ltd. CC

Hindustan Gas CC Netlon India CCE

CCE Simplex Mills Co. Ltd.

Salora International Ltd. CCE

Monita Containers CCE

International Auto Suppliers CC, BombayCCE Crescent Metal CCE HPL Chemicals

Bharat Bijlee Ltd. CCE

Classification of coconut oil packed in small bottles, whether edible oil or hair oil – -

Madhan Agro Industries

3.3-1 Relevance of rules in interpretation of other rules, notifications -

Steel Authority of India Ltd. CCE

Gujarat State Fertilizers Co. CCE

Sangameshwar Coffee Estates CC

Kirloskar Brothers CCE CC Maestro Motors Ltd.

CCE

-

Eagle Flask Industries (P.) Ltd. CCE Western Refrigeration (P.) Ltd. CC

CCE Bharat Metal Industries Winter Misra Diamond CCE

Eskeyef CCE

Pravinchandra

D Bros CCNew Holland Tractors CCE

CCE Mewar Bartan Nirman

Adarsh Ice CCE

Bhilwara Spinners CCE Reflect Optics CC

Bharat Metal Industries

Not to be used for interpreting import policy S S Appliances CCE * Chan Tronix CC

3.3-2 Steps in classification of a product

CCE

trade parlance

essential characteristics

essential character

3.4 Application of GIR in Tariff

Rules to be applied sequentially

Para 2.6 of CBI&C’s Customs Manual, 2023

Titles are for reference -

Rule 1

Chapter 4

Section Notes and Chapter Notes have overriding effect - -

very rightly

Saurashtra Chemicals, Porbunder CC

Tractors and Farm Equipments Ltd. CC

Track Parts Corporation CC

Calcutta Steel Industries CCE

Fenner (India) Ltd. CCE

CC Sanghvi Swiss Refills P Ltd.

Kesharbhai Electronics CCE -

If the description read with section or chapter notes is not enough to correctly classify the goods, following further rules have been provided :

3.4-1 Classification of Incomplete or un-assembled Goods

Rule 2(a)

Salora

CUSTOMS LAW & PRACTICE WITH FOREIGN TRADE POLICY

AUTHOR

PUBLISHER

DATE OF PUBLICATION

EDITION

ISBN NO NO. OF PAGES

BINDING TYPE : V.S. Datey : Taxmann : May 2025 : 27th Edition : 9789364553810 : 1272 : Hardbound

DESCRIPTION

Customs Law & Practice with Foreign Trade Policy is a comprehensive treatise that simplifies India’s customs law and Foreign Trade Policy (FTP), incorporating all changes introduced by the Finance Act 2025. It presents complex provisions in a reader-friendly style, supported by statutes, rules, case law, circulars, and practical illustrations. Covering everything from basic customs concepts and procedures to advanced topics like special authorisations (AA/DFIA/EPCG), EOU/EHTP/STP/BTP protocols, Gem & Jewellery sector regulations, SEZ/IFSC rules, etc., this book serves as an all-in-one resource for import-export professionals.

This book is intended for the following audience:

• Practitioners & Professionals

• Corporate & Compliance Teams

• Government & Regulatory Personnel

The Present Publication is the 27th Edition | 2025, amended by the Finance Act 2025. This book is authored by V.S. Datey with the following noteworthy features:

• [Comprehensive Commentary] Clear, detailed explanations under the Customs Act 1962 and allied regulations

• [Latest Amendments] All significant changes from the Finance Act 2025 are incorporated

• [Practical Insights] Departmental circulars, notifications, and pivotal case laws illuminating practical implications

• [Integrated FTP Coverage] In-depth analysis of the latest Foreign Trade Policy, including new incentives, compliances, and shifts

• [User-friendly Structure] Logical chapter flow, supplemented by flowcharts, tables, legislative references, and cross-links

• [Extensive Appendices] Inclusion of the Customs Act 1962; Customs Tariff Act 1975; valuation rules; notifications; etc.

• [Tools for Professionals] Section-wise indices, subject index, and a glossary of acronyms for quick referencing

• [Tech & E-Governance Compatibility] Covers e-filing, single-window systems, and CBIC rules that streamline customs processes

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