Main Income Policy Levers • Employment Policy – Minimum wage, wage agreements (e.g. JLC REAs), wage bargaining, trade union recognition, public pay
• Fiscal Policy – Income tax, PRSI (social insurance), USC – Treatment of employee income (PAYE) versus capital gains, passive income, self-employment
• Pensions Policy – Fiscal treatment (tax reliefs)
• Social Transfers – Social protection, CAP (farmers)