2022-SiyiWang-Portfolio-GraduateLandscapeArchitect

PORTFOLIO Landscape Architecture Siyi Wang

1

EDUCATION

EXPERIENCE

02 / 2019 - 10 / 2021

02 / 2022 - 05 / 2022

Master of Landscape Architecture

Internship (renderer)

RMIT Melbourne & Sydney

Sydney

03 / 2017 - 04 / 2017

08 / 2021 - 11 / 2021

Exchange Study RMIT Vietnam Campus Ho Chi Minh City 02 / 2016 - 10 / 2018 Name

Siyi Wang (Allen)

Birth

03 / 01 /1997

Contact

+61 451 501 669

Wen Architect

Bachelor of Landscape Architecture RMIT Melbourne

Internship BYD Building & Construction Pty Ltd Sydney 06 / 2019 - 10 / 2019 Engineer without borders Cambodian Rural Development Team Melbourne & Phnom Penh

Syiwang1997@gmail.com U901 13 Verona Drive

02 / 2015 - 02 / 2016

WENTWORTH POINT NSW 2127

Foundation of Art Design & Architecture RMIT

About me

Melbourne

As a Landscape Architecture graduate,

10 / 2018 - 04 / 2019 Format designer (Part-time) Classy Colour Copy Melbourne

I am a creative, artistic, and ambitious person with thinks outside the box and

SKILLS

INSPIRING TRIPS

comes up with innovative ideas and designs. I graduated with the Master

Chengdu City - 2016

of Landscape Architecture from RMIT

Ho Chi Minh City - 2017

University and subsequently have

London - 2017

worked in the architecture industry for Engineer Without Borders.

AutoCAD Rhino Photoshop

New York City - 2018

InDesign

Boston - 2018

Illustrator

Chicago - 2018

Revit

Adelaide - 2019

Vray for Sketchup

Bangkok - 2020

Hand Drawing Site Photography ArcGIS

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LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE TABLE OF CONTENTS TIME Now Arden Urban Renewal Precinct -----Arden Parklet Future A speculative design that explores the possibilities for the non-human in an unmaintained, futuristic landscape -----Dynamic Intermediary

扫描全能王 创建 扫描全能王 创建

扫描全能王 创建

EXPERSSION Nature Designing for Coexistence and Biodiversity in Melbourne’s Lowlands -----the incubation of New Holland Mouse Technique The future scenario of Urban Green Space Renewal -----Fold Territory (Future New York Central Park Concept)

扫描全能王 创建

扫描全能王 创建 扫描全能王 创建

Humanities Independent urban Landscape Architecture photography project -----Order & Chaos (the relationship between urban public space and human)

SENSATION 扫描全能王 创建

Territory Marine Atmospheric Design of Hauraki Gulf Marine Park -----The loop

扫描全能王 创建

Circulation Engineers Without Borders Project in Cambodia -----Alter cropland Residentaial Are PBR Rendering works during the internship ----Classical & Duplex facade 3

ARDEN PARKLET -----ARDEN URBAN RENEWAL PRECINCT

With the development of public transport and the restrictions of the government on cars, people’s travel modes will be changed. Convenient public transport will replace the traditional way of travel. So the number of onstreet car parking will be reduced, and then we’ll explore how to make the best use of the reduced parking space.

The next decade promises much change as emerging land-use, socioeconomic and technological trends reshape the need for, and use of, parking. Cities will devote less space to parking and more space to people and places.

By transforming parking, much urban land can turn from a wasteland into vibrant activity space.

Module can provide seat

Safe space for children

Module can provide a social public distance for strangers

Module can provide space for standing

meeting point

Face to face communication

Place for relaxing

Different height communication

0 4

5

10

20 m

Short term goal

70cm Bar stool

Through council promote let more host businesses or organizations understand this module. The short-term stream is where a Council-owned parklet is hired by a

Outside fence(near the driveway)

host business or organization from Council and installed

100cm Bar table 70cm Bar table 40cm sitting modules / inside fence

outside a host business or organization.

The effects of short-term parklet: --Opportunity to test the idea of a parklet.

70cm Bar stool

--Giving back to the local community by providing public

40cm sitting modules

space. Heightened visibility and street presence.

--Extending opportunity for footpath trading.

Wood base modules Medium-term goal

50cm*50cm sitting modules

With the transformation of urbanization, the council launches more modules, Modular design makes it easy to

50cm*50cm sitting modules

combine and innovate. It will suit more types of business or organization.

The effects of medium-term parklet:

40cm sitting modules / inside fence

50cm*50cm sitting modules

--Providing more urban public spaces to facilitate urban transformation.

Outside fence(near the driveway)

--Parklet will become the necessary consideration for businesses or organizations on the street.

Artificial grass base modules

--Launch of a complete application framework and

Small fence

module benchmarks.

Sitting timber

Long term goal As part of the long-term stream, a business or

Bicycle position

organization is responsible for organizing the design, construction, and maintenance of a parklet. The council is only responsible for supervision and review

Outside fence(near the driveway) Vegetation fence modules

The effects of long-term parklet: --Giving back to the local community by providing public

40cm sitting modules

space. Heightened visibility and street presence.

--Extending opportunity for footpath trading and business

40cm sitting modules / inside fence

activities.

--Multiple modules create greater economic benefits for

Wood base modules

businesses and organization 5

DYNAMIC INTERMEDIARY

The relationship between Sydney urbanliazation, biodiversity reserve and population density

-----A SPECULATIVE DESIGN THAT EXPLORES THE POSSIBILITIES FOR THE NON-HUMAN IN AN UNMAINTAINED, FUTURISTIC LANDSCAPE

Wildlife has started taking advantage of cities

The project will conduct both physical and virtual

as they enter lockdown during the coronavirus

investigations using provided datasets and tools

pandemic. From all over the world, groups of

to inform site-specific design explorations and

animals have started to come out to explore in search of food or just to play. However, it will lead interactions between people and wild animals,

characteristics of species, in particular its spatial

with consequences for both people resources

and migratory needs. to understand the species’

and wildlife habitats. In many regions, these

movement/migration patterns, its position in the

conflicts have intensified over recent decades

food chain, its shelter, food, and habitat. Wildlife

as a result of human population growth and the

use signals, respond to signals or stimuli, carry

biodiversity crisis, the project will explore and test

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new ways in which landscape architecture design

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can use design in the non-human world and to

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accommodate the migratory and spatial needs

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of other species. Other future possibilities of co-

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in cities. The project will interrogate how we

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existence are represented by the promise of

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‘designing for multiple species’.

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can support the movement of other creatures

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behavior as an evolutionarily adaptive trait.

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behavior under natural conditions, and viewing

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out maintenance, behavior, make choices and

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interact with one another, usually with a focus on Embedded within the context of climate and

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of future scenes in the form of science fiction.

The design process will be guided by the

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decisions. Finally, complete the imagination

to Human-wildlife conflict, which the negative

transformation of land use.

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±

4 Kilometers

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Animal admissions to the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital between January 2006 and December 2017

The project is situated within the context of an unmaintained world at the expense of humans.

Humans hope to use species to reshape regional ecosystems, which establish habitat in declining urban facilities. These habitats include intertidal areas, shallow waters, wetlands, creeks, and swamps.

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Urban railway

Biodiversity reserve

Water body

4000 or more people per sq km

3000-4000 people per sq km

2000-3000 people per sq km

First, use folding to divide more spaces on a microscopic scale. Using micro-scale folding to create a wrinkled surface, which is conducive to climbing vegetation growth.

The structure around buildings is a potential habitat, which can conducive to attracting wildlife as habitats.

The next step will be to connect to habitats that are more conducive to ecological restoration. With the passage of time, the site will face flooding problems, and on a medium scale, the use of natural forces will be considered to promote the formation of ecological diversity in the wetland.

Therefore, the folded terrain will take advantage of flooding, which provides better living conditions for the vegetation and species in the estuary.

Finally, the expansion after folding is used to eliminate or hide artificial facilities that are not conducive to the ecological environment, such as the pollution of the former industrial area. The species attracted through the first two steps unfold the folded conditions that are conducive to ecological restoration, so as to radiate a wider area and ultimately restore regional ecological diversity

After the disappearance of humans, if urban landforms are folded by nature destruction or artificially transform into topographical conditions that are conducive to attracting species. The species can survive in previous human urban facilities, and exploration of the possibilities of an unmaintained world, where biology, hydrology, and landscape architecture can combine the technical frame of sustainability.

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DYNAMIC INTERMEDIARY -----NARRATIVE LINE

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This project is not a real landscape architectural project. It is more like a revelation. The revival of natural culture in the future will become the top priority and the first task of humans in the future. Artificial nature has gradually become a new topic for us, which is the second nature. Perhaps, the aesthetics can be realized through the penetration of nature in future landscape design. In this state, man-made elements are decayed, and vegetation is recovering. Handing over the control of design to nature, which can deeply reflect its pure aesthetic value and respect for nature. The birth of a natural product, roots, and branches grow and penetrate into bricks, concrete, and foundations. Wildlife return to their habitat and shelter. Humans finally need to realize that they are also part of nature. True aesthetics comes from the balance of natural relationships.

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THE INCUBATION OF NEW HOLLAND MOUSE gi

I

May.

er

te

Apr.

M ar .

s

F e b.

Jul.

conservation in cities represents an opportunity to reconnect people

ate

conservation because they can harbor threatened species and the

br

n.

Ju

Cities are increasingly considered important places for biodiversity

un

nv

F

-----DESIGNING FOR COEXISTENCE AND BIODIVERSITY IN MELBOURNE’S LOWLANDS

with nature and the range of health and well-being benefits it provides.

o ed

n

le

af

Characteristic

Jan.

r

l

co

ty Herbivorous

Predation

Predation

Habitat

Cat

Brown goshawk Spread

Spread

Habitat Superb Fairy Wrens

Di

the over-urbanized heathland.

Heathland

he

Nov.

Spread vegetation seeds

.

No omnivores

ot

c.

De

medium in the ecological chain to restore the ecological environment of

on Breeding Seas

Oct

in the Melbourne Sandringham area, using New Holland Mouse as the

Se p.

incubation of New Holland Mouse and creates new habitats for them

S eeds

well-known threat to biodiversity worldwide. This project represents the

Aug.

However, urbanization can be catastrophic for native species and is a

Spread

New Holland Mouse

Blotched blue tongue lizard

Bee

Conservation status CR

EN

VU

NT

Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia

A 0m

Eucalyptus Existing Area Analysis

Kikuyu grass

Bridal Creeper

Hibbertia prostrata

Ehrharta erecta

Sallow Wattle

Aotus ericoides

Common Everlasting

A' 35m

80m

150m 152m

165m

Noise Points for Mice

Family: Muridae Genus: Pseudomys

Human vision

Mice vision

Mice vision

dB

THREATENED

70

Human vision

Noise pollution for human Noise pollution for New Holland Mouse Maximum noise impact range on New Holland Mouse

7-11 Service Station

B

Main Road(BayRd)

d 60

'

A

dB

90

10

dB

70

Bay Rd & Bluff Rd Crossing

Sandringham College

24 Hours Car Wash

100

1000

10,000

100,000

A

Main Road(Bluff Rd)

Human vision

Mice vision

Frequency(Hz)

Human vision

Noise minimization area (Design Area)

Incubation Area (start point)

Species: P. novaehollandiae

New Holland Mouse eat just about insect but prefer grain, fruits, and seed. Contrary to popular belief, they are not especially fond of cheese. They can survive in a dry habitat. They can subsist solely on the food they scavenge; they do not need to drink supplemental water.

Green She-oak

Warehouse Area

Mice vision Human vision

Mice vision

B

0d

B

d 00

10

1

Sandringham Hospital

10

Human vision

Mice vision

The Native rosemary has been used as a symbol for remembrance during war commemorations and funerals in Europe and Australia. Mourners would throw it into graves as a symbol of remembrance for the dead. In Australia, sprigs of rosemary are worn on ANZAC Day and sometimes Remembrance Day to signify remembrance. The fresh smell of this plant can also prevent cats from disturbing

Through the popularization of species characteristics and habits, the surrounding residents can clearly distinguish the difference between New Holland Mouse and Rats. The design uses New Holland Mouse's sensitivity to sound and smell, establishes a

0

150

temporary habitat module in the Sandringham area where has the

300m

Stage 1 : Incubation

Bench

least impact on noise, and uses native rosemary as a vegetation module to attract New Holland Mouse to the habitat module

Planting perennial herb to attract insect

through vegetation smell. The new habitat module will also protect

Temporary shelter tube

the New Holland Mouse from predators, such as cats and owls.

Entrance

At the same time, the new habitat module will also be used as a

Attract local butterflies and insects

seating area to attract people who empathize with New Holland

Vegetation modules

Mouse. When people stay here, they can feel the same sense of hearing and smell as New Holland Mouse. Thereby increasing New Holland Mouse will feed on insects and maintain their population

people’s empathy for this species and attention to the survival

Modules on street .M. .00 P

. ~ 11

P.M 9.00

environment of species. The ultimate aim is to establish a linking

Native rosemary emits odors that cats find offensive, the cat cannot approach

ecological vegetation corridor, Increase species diversity, and achieve the sustainable development of people and other species

Stage 2 : Creature Dynamic

Vegetation modules

0 A.M.

12.00 P.M. ~ 2.0

Temporary shelter tube

Connect the surrounding green spaces by using the following native vegetation, and establish biodiversity sensitive corridor. By attracting more species, increasing the complexity of the food chain, and improving the stability of the regional ecosystem.

Explore the environment Seat area The circular module allows New Holland Mouse to see the entrance from every direction

2.00 A.M. ~5.00 A.M.

Modules in the reserve

Avoid predators

Stage 3 : Stability and sustainability

in the Sandringham area.

10cm

Start activities

Coexistence between wildlife and humans at micro spatial scales, through share fresh smell and quiet space. The escape route of New Holland Mouse provides a new means of propagation for vegetation iteration

Insect predation

As prey to attract urban predators

This facility will help primary consumers avoid predators, change the microclimate, and connect fragmented habitats.

By attracting more species, increasing the complexity of the food chain, and improving the stability of the regional ecosystem.

0

10 20m

Since New Holland Mouse is a nocturnal animal, which is alert to the surrounding environment, it will be difficult for humans to interact with them. However, New Holland Mouse that will prey on some pests and spread vegetation seeds, the environment will be improved in residential areas.

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FOLD TERRITORY -----THE FUTURE SCENARIO CONCEPT OF URBAN GREEN SPACE RENEWAL The development of human civilization depends on two big wheels rolling together. One is called art, one is technology, the other is art creating dreams, and technology makes dreams come true. Nolan wanted to explore “the idea of people sharing a dream space. That gives you the ability to access somebody’s unconscious mind. What would that be used and abused for?”However, the development of human beings and the process of urbanization can not be separated from dreams.

Now, as urban civilization continues to evolve, technology is highly developed and technology is advancing rapidly. The attributes of digital cities are also being gradually enhanced, this will bring a variety of possibilities for the city’s organizational form, spatial patterns, and development trends. The realistic sci-fi projection will have an impact on traditional urban entities such as Artificial Intelligence and Cybercity.

From human history, the first industrial revolution adopted steam as the driving force and realized the mechanization of production. The second industrial revolution achieved large-scale production through electricity.

The third industrial revolution used electronics and information technology to automate production. Now, human is at the time of the fourth Industrial Revolution. The main feature of this revolution is the convergence of technologies, and will increasingly eliminate the boundaries between the physical world, the digital world, and the biological world.

The sphere shows that in the future the entire central park will be in a closed field using AI to simulate the Earth’s biosphere. Using the same natural level as outside through various AI and AR macro-control. The iterations of future central park landform are to explore how changes from a single individual matter to the whole site. The first place to represent the whole through a square grid is based on an AI adjustable terrain.

Therefore, by exploring the iteration of terrain texture, we can find the

0

215

430

860 m

most suitable basic module for the site.

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square

Terrain conducive to wind power generation

people activities

cave for academic research

A fast track connecting the surrounding area

Mountain canyon

In the future, the new central park will be able to control everything on the campus. It will be a brain, constantly gathering information from the outside. The central park can transparently present the campus information for all who come to the park, reflect the operation of the park in real-time and deal with the problems efficiently. And the fundamental aim of informatization is to provide the ability of information sharing, processing, and service for human life. Thus, behavior

Meeting points

analysis and prediction, and judgment can be realized to meet the needs of people’s life. For the details, in order to prevent plant ecology from being destroyed, artificial intelligence is used to control plant life. AI plants transform plants from natural life to advanced, controlled, artificial life, in order to better improve the environment of central parks and resist any damage

Basins for collecting Rain Water

from nature. On the macro level, the central park will become a changeable park. By analyzing the behavior of people from access to the intelligent data grid around the campus, it can infer the most suitable scheme for human activities and make a change. Such as, People’s preferences for different color materials are collected, and the use of colors is psychologically more comfortable or exciting. On the other hand, when the intelligent data grid detects that the people number of sites has

Terrain conducive to solar power generation

dropped to a certain number, the terrain will also be subject to a series of regulations into the energy collection model. For example, in the canyon created by adjusting the terrain, the flow of air will accelerate through the canyon, and increase the efficiency of wind power generation by using the effect of accelerated airflow on windmills. At the same time, when the terrain changes, the area where the site surface will be prompted. Therefore new central park wants to provide for

Commercial demand

everyone with an artistic sense of sustainable development, parks, green spaces, landscape installations, etc. Using big

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data to adapt to become of Artificial intelligence age.

ORDER & CHAOS -----INDEPENDENT URBAN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PHOTOGRAPHY PROJECT The images in this series are shot at 24-50mm and relatively low ISO. The images were captured from the perspective of different distances to express space and human integrity. By capturing the action figures to express the characters in the public space contains emotion.

The reason why use black and white photo is that from the visitor's point of view when people are watching the behavior of the moment, people feel the scene with objective authenticity. People could not decide on their own vision, however, black and white photos can highlight the most important structures from the objective world, and hide some not important things. It reproduces the color and depth of the scenery in different gray levels. And it uses gray to express levels, texture, and express emotions, rendering the atmosphere. Apart from this, black usually makes people feel serious. In a visual sense, it is easy to create a dignified atmosphere. Therefore, the simple black and white ash are more likely to depict the relationship between characters and space.

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15

THE LOOP -----MARINE ATMOSPHERIC DESIGN OF HAURAKI GULF MARINE PARK

The ocean is a continuous body of salt water that covers more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface. Humans depend on these teeming waters for comfort and survival, but human activities threaten Earth's largest habitat.

Fishing is an important economic activity in coastal areas. However, the potentially high yield is accompanied by the risk of ecological degradation such as overfishing, killing unwanted by-catch, and destroying habitats. The most obvious effect of fishing is the removal of fish and shellfish from the ecosystem, and fisheries affect coastal marine ecosystems in many other ways.

The design aims to establish a coastal sustainable aquaculture system to replace traditional aquaculture. Through the cultivation of fish, mussels, and seaweed to filter coastal agriculture emissions and nitrogen emissions.

The new aquaculture has a key role to play in the wellbeing of regional communities and in the reliable supply of high-quality seafood and supports tourism.

Apart from this, the seaweed module plays an important role in purifying seawater on the new integrated aquaculture, which acts as biofilters, retaining high quantities of suspended solids and nutrients from the seawater, making the water clearer and cleaner. The removal of these particles from the water is very important for aquaculture production because suspended solids can cause sub-lethal stress in fish over long periods of exposure and can be associated with the appearance of parasites that cause serious diseases in these animals. In addition, the seaweed can help reduce disease-causing bacteria in the water, and that seaweed can oxygenate the system during the day, keeping the seaweed above the minimum oxygen requirement, so that the farmed fish can grow optimally even at night.

Due to the large number of dairy farms surrounding Hauraki Gulf Marine Park, eutrophication of coastal waters is also a serious environmental problem. Therefore, it is important to cultivate filter-feeding creatures such as blue mussels in the new aquaculture, which can remove nitrogen while producing seafood, fish feed, and improve water quality.

The new integrated aquaculture is encouraged industry, and as the field develops, the aquaculture industry will realize its long-term potential and selfregulation, which can reduce the pollution of the ocean by human activities in the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park and support coastal economic activities based on the marine ecological environment.

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Traps heat in the atmosphere, causing climate change

METHANE

The methane eventually breaks down into carbon dioxide Seeding or procuring the seed

4. Some of the carbon is exhaled as carbon dioxide. It also ends up in milk and meat.

CARBON DIOXIDE

Seed tubing Growing

3. Some of the carbon is converted to methane. The animal burps this into the air and ocean.

Boat stop points view

Uptake

5. Pasture absorbs carbon from the ocean as it grows.

2. Microbes in the stomach help to digest the grass

The setting of New Aquaculture will affect the approach of large Declumping and grading

Soil carbon carbon can be stored in the soil

ships. This practice encourages people to use non-motorized ships Declumping and thinning

Harvesting Growing

1. Cattle and sheep eat grass, which contains carbon

Depuration

Nitrogen

around New Aquaculture. People can also stand on it and feel the

Natural Sources

Fish Excretion AQUACULTURE FILTER

By setting Boat stop points, people can go fish after dock boats marine park atmosphere.

Nutrient Absorbers (Seaweed) 20m

in the port, which will reduce the impact of noise on the ocean.

Sterilization

Fish Egestion

Suspension Feeders (Mussel)

Mussels Restaurant / Markets

Particulate Organic Carbon

Ingestion

Sinking

Fish products

Processed products

Rain

Storms

Surface waves

Marine life

Earthquakes

Sonar

Pile driving

Seismic surveys

Hydrothermal vents

Human-made Sources

Excretion Release

Bottom feeders

Filter feeders

Absorbs nitrogen and phosphorus

Sea cucumber or sea urchins

Scallops or mussels

Seaweed

Egestion

Commercial vessels

SEABED

Recreational vessels

Suspension feeders are fed to fish and crabs

Sea plants release oxygen for suspension the New Zealand Sea weed

feeders(mussels)

(Ulva lactuca)

Soil fertilizers feed deposit feeders (sea cucumber and sea plants) the New Zealand mussel (Perna canaliculus)

fish and crustacean fecal matter and excretion sink to soil

Seaweed aquaculture can reduce carbon dioxide,

King salmon

thereby locally mitigate the effects of ocean

(Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

acidification.

Mussel farming is a simple, flexible, cost-effective, and straightforward concept for improving coastal water quality at many coastal sites. Since mussels are early in the food chain and long-line mussel farms are like artificial floating reefs, the ecological threats are small and can be handle.

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ALTER CROPLAND -----ENGINEERS WITHOUT BORDERS PROJECT IN CAMBODIA Agriculture land in Cambodia (Regional Scale Mapping) 2050 Agriculture land in Cambodia

Current and Past Agriculture land in Cambodia

Water shortage has always been an unavoidable challenge for Cambodia. A series of water problems, such as poor quality of tap water in cities and lack of water storage facilities in rural areas, has resulted in 84% of Cambodians having no access to clean water. In agricultural production, poor irrigation systems and the advent of dry season will lead to water shortage in agriculture.

In the rainy season, about 75 billion cubic meters of surface water flows through Cambodian land, but the country actually uses only 1% of the water, and 95% is used for agriculture. As the traditional economic pillar of

main source of income for many rural Cambodian residents. Water is an

Mekong River, followed by flooding of cropland. According to statistics, between 1998 and 2002, 70% of rice losses were caused by floods. Soil fertilizer is an important agricultural indicator. It is also related to the flood.

Fertile soil is mainly distributed on rivers, but when the flood breaks out, large areas of fertile soil will be destroyed. At the same time, most communities

Cambodia - Agricultural land (% of land area)

important indicator of Cambodia’s agricultural development. One of the important effects is flooding. Every rainy season, floods occur around the

Main Types of Farming Practice in Cambodia: 1.Floodplain Farming: Broadcast rice is grown and watered by natural flooding in floodplain of Mekong River and Tonle Sap Corridor

Mekong River: 486 Km 86% of country’s land areas drains to Mekong River Basin. 14% drains directly to sea. Mekong River provides 60% of water to Tonle Sap Plains.

50%

Agriculture Forest Cover Grass Land Shurb Land Soil-rock Urban built up Waterbody

24% 56% 6% 10% 0.2% 0.1% 3%

2.Bunded Field Farming: Lowland areas are reclaimed into small bunded fields to retain and retard water during wet season or flood 3.Flood Recession Farming: In floodplain of many parts of the country, par�cularly around Tonle Sap Lake. Water from receding flood and tributaries is retarded and spread by small dams, dikes, ditches and/or reservoirs

Tonle Sap Lake: connects to Mekong River through Tonle Sap River (110 Km) Wet season (May – Oct) water surface area: 15,000 Km2 Dry season (Nov – Apr) water surface area: 3,000 Km2

31.0

Dense forest

40% 30%

30.0 29.0

Mixed forest

20%

28.0

10%

27.0 27.5°C 1969

0%

28.1°C 1980

28.4°C 1991

28.5°C 2002

28.8°C 2013

29.0°C 2024

29.2°C 2035

30.0°C 2046

Legend

have settled down. These areas have a high risk of flooding. It is necessary

Waterbodies in Cambodia

to solve the flood problem.

climate in the surrounding areas, the improvement of the climate will lead to an increase in agricultural production and improve economic effects. Finally, establish an agricultural production cycle on the island. In the long term, the growth of cropland production is a necessary condition. The climate can also be improved by establishing an ecological cycle. While increasing cropland production, ensure the sustainable development of the island environment.

Cul�vated Area of 4 Main Crops (2006-2012)/('000 ton)

Mix forest

By adjusting the development of storage ponds on the island to improve the

Evergreen broadleaf alpine 800

400 350

250

150

Mixed evergreen and decidous

393

500

Cropland and Rice paddy

400

Maize

300

367

100

200

50

100

0

Urban and built up

700 600

512

463

200

760

716

592

300

2006

2007

2008

2010

2011

Mung Bean Soy Bean Total

Leaves

100mm

Cassava

0

2012

Friewood

20-50mm

2009

Leaves

100mm

Stakeholders

Weeds, straw, bran

Forest

Grain

Egg, meat Stable

Farmer

18

Fish pond Leaves and crop residues

Forest area

Upland area

Residential and home garden area

Pond area

Grain bran

Primary school student

late season stage

Paddy

Poultry Fruit trees

Manure

Fisherman

mid season stage

Leaves, stems

Tubers

Fish, SRS

Banana

Vegetable

vegetative stage

Leaves, meal

Farmer house

Meat

Rice, SRS

Weed, aquatic plants, bran

Fruits

Leaves stems

nursery

Leaves, peel, tuber, meal

Meiza

Tubers

Leaves, peel, tuber, meal Leaves, spindles

Cassava

Chief and rice manager

Average Temperature, °C

Cambodia, agriculture employs a large amount of labor and remains the

Paddy area

First stage-----Establishing

Second stage-----Self Sustaining

Third stage-----Circulating Input

Fish pond

Manure

Livestock

Crop byproducts

Crops

Water

Mud

Produce Househould consumption Output

Fruit Leaves

Leaves stems

Rice

Fish

Fish pond Paddy field

Banana

Egg, meat

Fish

Forest

Paddy field Scale 1 :280

Banana

Sca

Forest

Fruit Fruit

Leave Le

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Manure

Egg, meat

Paddy field Fish pond

Leaves

Friewood

Fish

Weeds, straw, bran

Weed, aquatic plants, bran Leaves stems

Manure

Paddy field

Rice

Weeds, straw, bran

Weeds, straw, bran

Banana Banana

Weed, aquatic plants, bran

Leaves

Leaves, stems

Weeds, straw, bran

Fruit

Leaves

Friewood

Leaves, stems

RESIDENTAIAL ARE -----PBR RENDERING WORKS DURING THE INTERNSHIP (CLASSICAL & DUPLEX FACADE)

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61+ 451501669

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