THE (COMPLETED ?) BRITISH HISTORY OF THE MOTH.
5
known as both " Norfolk Plover " and " Thick-knee, " has been common in all suitable situations. A couple of Turnstones (Strepsilas interpres, L.) were observed at Shingle-street in Hollesley on 8 May ; Dunlins (Tringa alpina, L.) were seen upon their spring migration ; and Redshanks (Totanus calidris, L.) have been peculiarly common on saltings and marshes. Curlews (Numenius arquata, L.) or " Whaups " were observed during the breeding season, and doubtless possessed nests; while at Orford fully two hundred and fiftv pairs of Terns (Sterna fluviatilis, Nau.) were noticed. Little Terns (S. minuta, L.), termed " Lesser Sea-Swallows," and Ringed Plovers (/.Egialitis hialicula, L.) called " Ringed Dottereis," have both been evenly distributed along our coast. T h e crested Grebe (Podicipes cristatus, L.) occurred on Bos Mere ; and many Slavonian Grebes (P. auritus, L.), which species is not uncommon as a winter visitant on our coast but has not been recorded here in its beautiful summer plumage, were observed during the autumn of 1931 on the River Deben.
THE (COMPLETED ?) BRITISH HISTORY OF THE MOTH, FIDONIA LIMBARIA. BY EDWARD W . PLATTEN,
F.R.H.S.
W ITH ruthless felling of timber, stubbing of undergrowth, and conversion of Nature's carpet into artificial tilth or gardens, the Englishman's Home is fast losing the peculiar charm of its pristine beauty. With eradication of such Flora necessarily disappear all Animals that were dependent upon it for their sustenance, not the least numerous of which are phytophagous insects. Because Suffolk has been the last British home of the above moth, it seems incumbent upon our Society to give some account of its history and almost certain extinction. I will say at once that I am indebted to many of our Members' assistance in the compilation of the following details ; upon me the task devolves, as the sole living captor. W hen originally describing his PhaLena limbaria (Syst. Entom. 1775, iii, 141), Fabricius states it to be an English species ; and it is referred to as such, with no note of restricted ränge, by all the older British a u t h o r s : e.g. Haworth's 1802 Prodromus,