3P Exam Study 2024 with 100% correct answers

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1. What would cause decrease in Digoxin levels: Antacids

2. Taking Pyridium for UTI, what can Pyridium cause?: Hemolytic Anemia

3. What can PCOS result in?: increased insulin levels, Androgens, hirsutism

4. What is a hypertensive used in pregnancy: Methyldopa

5. What is a characteristic of Placenta Previa?: painless red bleeding

6. What is a characteristic of Rheumatoid arthritis ?: Red hot joints

7. Medications that cause ototoxicity: Aminoglycosides, nasal decongestants, antihistamines

8. Treatment period for enterobiasis: 2 weeks

9. CBC Interpretation: MCV - mean corpuscular volume help diagnose different types of anemia (High=macrocytic like B12, Low=microcytic like Fe anemia)

10. Rhogham given at how many weeks gestation?: 27 weeks

11. Janesway lesions: Happen with endocarditis, non painful lesions seen on hands and feet, Osler same but painful

12. Warfarin management - forgot a dose?: If under 12 hours take missed dose, if over skip and need INR redraw

13. Taking an ACE or ARB what to know?: ACE (dry hacking) cough starts 1-2 weeks after med started, ACE (Lol) ARB (sartan) first line in HTN avoid initially in african americans, angioedema can occur

14. Contraindication for hydrochlorithiazide: sulfa allergy, asthma, PCN hypersensitvity

15. Murmurs Systolic: MR=Mitral regurge (SOB/Fatigue HF)

Peyton Manning=phys murmur (asymptomatic)

AS=Aortic Stenosis (Angina, syncope HF)

MVP=Mitral valve prolapse (palps, CP, "click")

16. Diastolic Murmurs (ABnormal): AR= Aortic Regurge (angina, HF, dizzinness, CP)

MS=Mitral stenosis (Dyspnea, Afib)

17. Motivated: Systole-S1 closure of AV Mitral/tricuspid valve (lub) Mitral, Tricuspid, atrioventricular valves

18. Apples: Diastole s2 closure of the aortic pulmonic valves (dub) aortic pulmonic semilunar

3P Exam Study 1 / 14
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