Own Tomorrow USC Dornsife by Warren Group

Beyond the laboratories, research centers, and classrooms, USC Dornsife serves as a dynamic intellectual resource that is woven into the fabric of our communities.” —

AMBER D. MILLER DEAN

Beyond the laboratories, research centers, and classrooms, USC Dornsife serves as a dynamic intellectual resource that is woven into the fabric of our communities.” —

AMBER D. MILLER DEAN

WE HAVE AN AU DAC IO U S GOAL — USC Dornsife is creating the first new model for an elite research university in more than 50 years by bringing the university into the public square in ways never imagined. This new initiative connects our world-leading scholars with public and private sector leaders to work hand in hand — bringing a new way of thinking to complex issues. Why is USC Dornsife the place to lead this revolution? As a college of letters, arts and sciences, we are home to scholars with deep expertise across a wide range of disciplines who can assemble into nimble teams to address almost any problem imaginable. USC also has a long tradition of proactive community engagement in Los Angeles — where cultures integrate, ideas are born and trends are set. And our entrepreneurial spirit is second to none. The challenges we face together demand a stronger bond between academic experts and the public. We invite you, our supporters, to help us build it. Our goal may be audacious. But when it comes to fruition, our world-class scholars will have become recognizable names and faces of valuable expertise — and partners in addressing society’s thorniest issues. Together, we will own tomorrow.

» Clockwise from top left: Associate Professor Daniela Bleichmar explores understandings of Latin American nature; studying how learning music may enhance kids’ emotional and intellectual development; Chemistry Professor Valery Fokin shows off his new lab; University Professor Viet Thanh Nguyen on Late Night with Seth Meyers; former U.K. Prime Minister Gordon Brown at USC Dornsife; NPR’s Ari Shapiro interviews the USC Wrigley Institute for Environmental Studies’ Kenneth Nealson.

THE AC ADE MY IN TH E PU B LIC SQ UAR E — Beyond the laboratories, research centers, and classrooms, USC Dornsife serves as a dynamic intellectual resource that is woven into the fabric of our communities. The Academy in the Public Square initiative expands connections between our university scholars and civic, business and nonprofit leaders who are addressing local, national, and global issues. By building the infrastructure required to carefully match our scholars with the needs of our community and the world, we are bringing innovative ideas to challenges of the moment. As we learn from one another, we devise solutions that are both well-informed and applicable to the pressing needs of our industries, businesses, neighbors, and government and nonprofit institutions. The following pages illustrate just a few of the ways in which USC Dornsife, with your support, is already making an impact by connecting university scholarship with the public we serve — and how we intend to dramatically increase this practice.

AMBER D. MILLER Dean of USC Dornsife Anna H. Bing Dean’s Chair

FIXING A BROKEN POLITICAL SYSTEM

Election forecast 50

42.5

Trump

11 /0 7

10 /2 0

10 /0 5

09 /2 0

09 /0 5

08 /2 1

08 /0 6

07 /2 2

37.5 07 /10

The USC Dornsife/Los Angeles Times Daybreak Poll tracks a large sample of Americans who respond repeatedly over time to online questions that are broader and deeper than those typically found in election polling.

Percentage

47.5

Clinton

OVERCOMING POLITICAL DIVISIVENESS

USC Dornsife research shows political opinion is deeply ingrained. It’s tough to change — but not impossible. Along with colleagues in the Neuroscience

Program and researchers at the L.A.-based nonprofit Project Reason, scientist

The divide as stark as less it’swilling been in modern Jonaspolitical Kaplan found that is people are much to change their political memory. Inconvenient is shouted as “fake.” views than their views about news other subjects. Usingdown brain imaging, they saw that when participantsRancor were presented with a statement Facts arestudy discounted. is at historic levels.challenging their political beliefs, more activity was sparked in areas of the brain that Our nation is desperate for new tools to decontaminate

are for decision-making and perceiving threats. While this makes theimportant toxic political atmosphere. political compromise difficult, knowing how and which statements may

persuade people to change their political perspective could reveal more effective ways to discuss political issues. our OWNING

POLITICAL FUTURE

Arie Kapteyn Director, USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research

ACCURATELY MEASURING THE PULSE OF SOCIETY

USC Dornsife is helping to mend the political In the run-up todivide the 2016 presidential election, almost every national with the Center for the Political Future,poll predicted Hillarya Clinton would win. of the fewrigorous exceptions was the new initiative thatOne combines USC Dornsife/Los Angeles Times Daybreak Poll, which toward a intellectual inquiry, teaching, andpointed practical Trump victory. That’s because our poll tracked a large sample of Americans politics to advance civil dialogue. Led by two who responded repeatedly over time to onlinepolitical questionsstrategists that were broader and of the nation’s foremost deeper than those found in election polling. Using this methodology, —typically Democrat Robert Shrum, Carmen H. and the Daybreak poll captured individuals whoinhad not votedPolitics, in decades (if ever); Louis Warschaw Chair Practical and the “shy Trump hesitantconsultant to express views may be— perceived andvoter,” Republican Mikethat Murphy as controversial. the Ourcenter Daybreak poll istogether part of thepolitical more broadly focused brings leaders, Understanding America Study, the USC Dornsife Center for Economic students, andrun ourbyworld-class faculty. Inviting and Social Research, thatfrom measures attitudes of people voices across the aisle, theyacross workthe nation on a wide range of policy, cultural, and social issues to better predict outcomes. through a shared commitment to research Meanwhile, our and academic faculty are taking equally approaches fact-based focused debateinnovative on solving to understandingpolicy public issues. perceptions. Political Science Professor Jane Junn, for example, is examining why distinct racial groups feel differently about

immigration and political belonging. Gleaning a deeper understanding of where these opinions come from could inform better ways of building consensus.

Robert Shrum

Mike Murphy

FIXING A BROKEN POLITICAL SYSTEM

JANE JUNN USC Associates Chair in Social Sciences and Professor of Political Science and Gender Studies

Election forecast 50

42.5

Trump

11 /0 7

10 /2 0

10 /0 5

09 /2 0

09 /0 5

08 /2 1

08 /0 6

07 /2 2

37.5 07 /10

Percentage

47.5

Clinton

OVERCOMING POLITICAL DIVISIVENESS

USC Dornsife research shows political opinion is deeply ingrained. It’s tough to change — but not impossible. Along with colleagues in the Neuroscience

Program and researchers at the L.A.-based nonprofit Project Reason, scientist Jonas Kaplan found that people are much less willing to change their political views than their views about other subjects. Using brain imaging, they saw that when study participants were presented with a statement challenging their political beliefs, more activity was sparked in areas of the brain that

are important for decision-making and perceiving threats. While this makes political compromise difficult, knowing how and which statements may

persuade people to change their political perspective could reveal more effective ways to discuss political issues.

Arie Kapteyn Director, USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research

ACCURATELY MEASURING THE PULSE OF SOCIETY

In the run-up to the 2016 presidential election, almost every national poll predicted Hillary Clinton would win. One of the few exceptions was the USC Dornsife/Los Angeles Times Daybreak Poll, which pointed toward a

Trump victory. That’s because our poll tracked a large sample of Americans

who responded repeatedly over time to online questions that were broader and

deeper than those typically found in election polling. Using this methodology, the Daybreak poll captured individuals who had not voted in decades (if ever);

Robert Shrum

and the “shy Trump voter,” hesitant to express views that may be perceived as controversial. Our Daybreak poll is part of the more broadly focused

Understanding America Study, run by the USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research, that measures attitudes of people across the nation on

a wide range of policy, cultural, and social issues to better predict outcomes. Meanwhile, our academic faculty are taking equally innovative approaches to understanding public perceptions. Political Science Professor Jane Junn, for example, is examining why distinct racial groups feel differently about

immigration and political belonging. Gleaning a deeper understanding of where these opinions come from could inform better ways of building consensus.

Mike Murphy

ANTICIPATING IMPACTS OF INNOVATION

As technology develops at an accelerating pace, the question becomes: Will new technologies be used for good or ill, to unite us or divide us?

EXPLORING THE MORAL IMPLICATIONS OF HUMAN-LIKE TECHNOLOGY

Artificial intelligence and the development of robotics challenge the conventional definition of humanity. At the Brain and Creativity Institute, led by Antonio Damasio and Hanna Damasio, renowned arepace, comparing the With technology developing at anneuroscientists accelerating

designs of humanbecomes: brains to artificial intelligence. Their insights are providing the question Will new technologies be used

new foundations related moral questions, the kinds for good or ill,fortoexploring unite us or divide us? Andsuch howascan we of jobs and processes in which A.I. can responsibly be employed. These studies might

do a better job of anticipating and preparing for the

not only help design a new generation of life-like robots but also lead to better

profound social, economic and ethical implications of

understanding the phenomena that produce our uniquely human consciousness.

technological innovations? ENGAGING WITH ENERGY

Alternative energy is coming. And OWNING ourwith it comes “smart” systems that open doors for direct interaction between consumers and the power grid. Julie TECHNOLOGICAL FUTURE

Julie Albright

Albright, a digital sociologist who works at the intersection of human behavior

Contemplating the not-too-distant future when most vehicles will be driven automatically, we modes of engagement. She was a principal investigator on a $120 million may think about impacts on traffic patterns Smart Grid Demonstration project, funded by the Department of Energy. and parking. But USC Dornsife scholars also The team used energy informatics from the city of Los Angeles to forecast explore deeper questions. What will be the electricity demand, respond to peak load events, and create game scenarios that social and economic impact, for example, when help consumers learn to conserve energy. Additionally, they explored how people millions of America’s professional drivers lose engage with cloud platforms and privacy policies to mitigate cybersecurity their jobs? And is there something we can do issues. The resulting software architecture could provide a foundation for cities to prepare for this massive shift? Whether it’s around the world to build more agile, secure, and adaptive grid systems. developing a better grasp of targeted media to prevent election meddling or predicting how decentralized blockchain platforms will alter traditional institutions, USC Dornsife faculty are shining a light into a future that will be profoundly changed by technological innovation. and technology, is helping us think about how to create the most productive

The Young Scientists Program, run by USC Dornsife’s Joint Educational Project, inspires grade-school students to become leaders in science, technology, engineering and math.

ANTICIPATING IMPACTS OF INNOVATION

HANNA DAMASIO University Professor, Dana Dornsife Chair in Neuroscience Professor of Psychology and Neurology ANTONIO DAMASIO University Professor, David Dornsife Chair in Neuroscience Professor of Psychology, Philosophy, and Neurology

As technology develops at an accelerating pace, the question becomes: Will new technologies be used for good or ill, to unite us or divide us?

EXPLORING THE MORAL IMPLICATIONS OF HUMAN-LIKE TECHNOLOGY

designs of human brains to artificial intelligence. Their insights are providing

new foundations for exploring related moral questions, such as the kinds of jobs and processes in which A.I. can responsibly be employed. These studies might

not only help design a new generation of life-like robots but also lead to better

understanding the phenomena that produce our uniquely human consciousness. ENGAGING WITH ENERGY

Alternative energy is coming. And with it comes “smart” systems that open doors for direct interaction between consumers and the power grid. Julie

Julie Albright

Albright, a digital sociologist who works at the intersection of human behavior and technology, is helping us think about how to create the most productive modes of engagement. She was a principal investigator on a $120 million

Smart Grid Demonstration project, funded by the Department of Energy. The team used energy informatics from the city of Los Angeles to forecast

electricity demand, respond to peak load events, and create game scenarios that

help consumers learn to conserve energy. Additionally, they explored how people engage with cloud platforms and privacy policies to mitigate cybersecurity

issues. The resulting software architecture could provide a foundation for cities around the world to build more agile, secure, and adaptive grid systems.

The Young Scientists Program, run by USC Dornsife’s Joint Educational Project, inspires grade-school students to become leaders in science, technology, engineering and math.

SAFEGUARDING OUR PLANET FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS

Assistant Professor Carly Kenkel explores ways to preserve coral reefs.

Moh El-Naggar

ELECTRIFYING DISCOVERY

Professor Moh El-Naggar and his team have discovered how a unique bacterium can be used as the basis for living batteries. Unlike most of the organisms on

Earth, these bacteria do not require oxygen to live. Instead, they have evolved

Humanity a crossroads: our their bodies onto other ways ofstands survivingatthat include movingPerpetuate electrons through current warm theprocess, planet, displace nonliving practices surfaces suchthat as rocks. In the they generate energy. Today,

El-Naggarand is exploring the remarkable potential for developing a newa category people, drive species toward extinction; or, build of hybridpowered machines, by fuelrenewable cells, and wastewater future energytreatment and newsystems ways that of harness the sustainablenatural energy produced by these microorganisms. protecting resources. Many clean technologies

are already available. Our challenge is to overcome MAKING A BETTER BIOFUEL

obstacles preventing their adoption. Making fuel from corn and soybeans seemed like a good idea. But it turns out

that traditional biodiesel gums up engines, and it doesn’t provide as much power as regular diesel.OWNING To make matters a worse, the manufacturing process produces a byproduct that pollutes. CLEANER TOMORROW

USC Dornsife will establish theled first-of-itsSo, a team of USC Dornsife scientists and students by Professor Travis

center research andthe policy Williams made akind better biofuelfor — innovative one that keeps engines and air cleaner focused onpolluting breaking throughThey and provides theexperimentation zip that drivers need. And that byproduct?

the toroadblocks. We will examine, developed a process turn it into biodegradable plastic. for Theexample, breakthrough was combination of new technology, economic so powerful thatwhat Zhiyao Lu, who worked on the project as a Ph.D. student,

incentives, legislation, social changeThe is technology spun out the technology to create a companyand called Catapower. to accelerate adoption of solar recently won therequired top USC Dornsife Wrigleythe Sustainability Prize, which

power in a city Angeles. Ourthat scholars highlights innovative start-up ideaslike andLos rewards concepts can result in are exploring these complex questions to meaningful environmental change.

develop a better understanding of how we can motivate the public to make informed decisions about our environmental future. Working closely with civic, nonprofit, and business leaders, this knowledge will be used to create new approaches and products that inspire broad-based action.

Andrea Mauro knew what she wanted to do: become a consultant who advises companies on how to lobby for better environment policies. The problem was finding a university that would prepare her for her dream career. With USC Dornsife, Andrea realized her problem was solved. Transferring here as a sophomore, she combined majors in environmental studies, international policy and management, and even multimedia. Her career path crystallized even further when she heard Kenneth Nealson, director of the USC Wrigley Institute for Environmental Studies, explain his vision for transforming the institute’s campus on Santa Catalina Island into a test bed for sustainable technology and practices that could help communities around the world. Encouraging environmental protection “needs to be a domino effect,” she said, “and Wrigley is that (first) domino.” So is Andrea.

SAFEGUARDING OUR PLANET FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS

TRAVIS WILLIAMS Associate Professor of Chemistry

Assistant Professor Carly Kenkel explores ways to preserve coral reefs.

Moh El-Naggar

ELECTRIFYING DISCOVERY

Professor Moh El-Naggar and his team have discovered how a unique bacterium can be used as the basis for living batteries. Unlike most of the organisms on

Earth, these bacteria do not require oxygen to live. Instead, they have evolved

other ways of surviving that include moving electrons through their bodies onto nonliving surfaces such as rocks. In the process, they generate energy. Today,

El-Naggar is exploring the remarkable potential for developing a new category of hybrid machines, fuel cells, and wastewater treatment systems that harness the sustainable energy produced by these microorganisms. MAKING A BETTER BIOFUEL

Making fuel from corn and soybeans seemed like a good idea. But it turns out

that traditional biodiesel gums up engines, and it doesn’t provide as much power as regular diesel. To make matters worse, the manufacturing process produces a byproduct that pollutes.

So, a team of USC Dornsife scientists and students led by Professor Travis

Williams made a better biofuel — one that keeps engines and the air cleaner and provides the zip that drivers need. And that polluting byproduct? They

developed a process to turn it into biodegradable plastic. The breakthrough was so powerful that Zhiyao Lu, who worked on the project as a Ph.D. student,

spun out the technology to create a company called Catapower. The technology recently won the top USC Dornsife Wrigley Sustainability Prize, which

highlights innovative start-up ideas and rewards concepts that can result in meaningful environmental change.

EXPLORING IDENTITY AND CULTURE IN A CHANGING WORLD

Viet Thanh Nguyen

BUILDING EMPATHY THROUGH CREATIVE EXPRESSION

Many of the world’s 65 million refugees have survived war, famine or genocide. These are people with lives and families — engineers, artists, doctors, students, parents. Yet the narrative we often hear is told in numbers — not individual

The more we learn aboutViet ourselves and our relationships, experiences. English Professor Thanh Nguyen is changing the discourse,

the clearer it voice becomes that and broader perspectives providing a new to displaced marginalized people. Ainspire Pulitzer Prizewinning solutions. author and MacArthur Fellow,is histowriting taps memories of his own better Our challenge use what we discover

adversity as a Vietnamese refugee. Offering sharp social critiquetoonbuild issues such by engaging with diverse people and experiences as cultural appropriation andaround xenophobia, compels us to think about why stronger communities theheworld. humans draw boundaries between themselves and others.

TOMORROW BEGINS in ANGELES In his new book,LOS State of Resistance: What California’s Dizzying Descent and LEADING FROM THE WEST

Remarkable Resurgence for America’slocation Future, Manuel From Mean USC Dornsife’s in thePastor heartdigs deeply into the historical movements thatand haveunderstand shaped California’s ofmoments L.A., ourand scholars study

identity as “America forward.” Tracing the state’s shift toward howfast people of different backgrounds and more tolerant perspectives on issues such as immigrant integration, freedom, beliefs unite or divide. How, forreligious example, did and

gay marriage, Pastor highlights the benefits that with respect for diverse Los Angeles, once known forcome its violence, backgrounds andcorruption values. and racial animus, evolve into

today’s far more tolerant and equitable metropolis? How will we continue to ensure SUPPLANTING STEREOTYPES that a certain group retains its identity while Robin Coste Lewis believes that poetry serves as both a profound source of interacting productively and peacefully with pleasure and a powerful tool to stop violence and hatred. A USC Dornsife writer those who look, speak or worship differently? in residence, Lewis confronts the complexities of race, stereotypes, and the black As our faculty, students and community female voice. Her riveting debut poetry collection, Voyage of the Sable Venus, won partners answer these kinds of questions, we the 2015 National Book Award. are offering ways forward as similar challenges Today, Lewis is an ambassador of the arts community — Mayor Eric appear around thecity’s world. Garcetti named her Poet Laureate of Los Angeles. As a speaker, mentor, and

critic who connects with our local communities, Lewis is helping others learn to use their creativity as a positive means for expressing themselves.

Robin Coste Lewis

EXPLORING IDENTITY AND CULTURE IN A CHANGING WORLD

MANUEL PASTOR Turpanjian Chair in Civil Society and Social Change and professor of sociology and American studies and ethnicity

Viet Thanh Nguyen

BUILDING EMPATHY THROUGH CREATIVE EXPRESSION

experiences. English Professor Viet Thanh Nguyen is changing the discourse,

providing a new voice to displaced and marginalized people. A Pulitzer Prizewinning author and MacArthur Fellow, his writing taps memories of his own

adversity as a Vietnamese refugee. Offering sharp social critique on issues such as cultural appropriation and xenophobia, he compels us to think about why humans draw boundaries between themselves and others. LEADING FROM THE WEST

In his new book, State of Resistance: What California’s Dizzying Descent and

Remarkable Resurgence Mean for America’s Future, Manuel Pastor digs deeply into the historical moments and movements that have shaped California’s

identity as “America fast forward.” Tracing the state’s shift toward more tolerant perspectives on issues such as immigrant integration, religious freedom, and

gay marriage, Pastor highlights the benefits that come with respect for diverse backgrounds and values.

SUPPLANTING STEREOTYPES

Robin Coste Lewis believes that poetry serves as both a profound source of

pleasure and a powerful tool to stop violence and hatred. A USC Dornsife writer in residence, Lewis confronts the complexities of race, stereotypes, and the black female voice. Her riveting debut poetry collection, Voyage of the Sable Venus, won the 2015 National Book Award.

Today, Lewis is an ambassador of the city’s arts community — Mayor Eric

Garcetti named her Poet Laureate of Los Angeles. As a speaker, mentor, and

critic who connects with our local communities, Lewis is helping others learn to use their creativity as a positive means for expressing themselves.

Robin Coste Lewis

CONFRONTING GLOBAL CHALLENGES

Pandemics are among our most formidable global challenges. Scholarship can challenge existing assumptions about the best way to address potential outbreaks, thereby helping us improve our preparedness for them.” — ANDREW LAKOFF PROFESSOR OF SOCIOLOGY

PREDICTING GLOBAL ECONOMIC DILEMMAS

Public debt troubles in one corner of the world can ripple across the globe.

Take the 2008 Lehman Bros. collapse, which helped trigger a global financial crisis. While economists tend to agree that a short-term increase in public

To 21st-century global we must debtsolve stimulates overall demand, thechallenges, longer-term economic impact is subject

understand complex and compounding to much debate.their Professor M. Hashem Pesaran used foureffects. decades of data to

discover that persistent accumulation of public debt is associated with a lower How has climate change spurred migrations? How has level of economic activity. He ischannels one of many Dornsife scholars who are social media led to new forUSC human trafficking? researching ways to predictsuch economic booms and crises, busts. These andbetter other problems as financial

cybersecurity, and terrorism defy boundaries. We need IMAGINING THE WORST TO PREPARE FOR THE BEST to respond with an intrinsically global approach.

The world had known of Ebola for decades. So why were we caught off guard

when the virus swept through Western Africa, creating the potential for a global

Hashem Pesaran

pandemic? Professor Andrew Lakoff, a leading medical anthropologist, believes OWNING the SOLUTIONS it comes down to a lack of imagination. His research focuses on the global

USC Dornsife is helping to unravel the complexity of global challenges and how example, was only perceived as a localized outbreak, rather than taking the steps these problems are interwoven — often in to prepare for a widespread catastrophe. By thinking more broadly about these ways that are not immediately obvious. Our existential threats, we might better mitigate vulnerabilities. spatial sciences scholars work with NGOs to track human rights abuses; our international PAYING FOR POLLUTION relations faculty work on problems of migration The cost of air pollution will leave you gasping. While plentyand of studies have and citizenship in unstable societies; pointed to the adverse effects of pollution on physicalanalyze health, there our environmental economists howis limited research on whatincentives it does to the mind. So, economist Paulina Oliva and her can decrease air pollution. Through colleagues used ainnovative large datasetresearch, of urban Chinese residents reveal that areas the insights wetogain can found to have frequent spikes in pollution correspond with significantly help governments andlevels the private sector better higher rates of mental illness. Based on average health expenditures associated manage global issues of the future. approach used to prevent and manage the spread of global threats. Ebola, for

with mental illness, Oliva calculated that air pollution costs nearly $23 billion per year in China alone. Research across many fields illuminates the toll

of environmental degradation, but changing the dialogue might rely on the stark economics.

Andrew Lakoff

CONFRONTING GLOBAL CHALLENGES

PAULINA OLIVA Associate Professor of Economics

PREDICTING GLOBAL ECONOMIC DILEMMAS

Public debt troubles in one corner of the world can ripple across the globe.

Take the 2008 Lehman Bros. collapse, which helped trigger a global financial crisis. While economists tend to agree that a short-term increase in public

debt stimulates overall demand, the longer-term economic impact is subject

to much debate. Professor M. Hashem Pesaran used four decades of data to

discover that persistent accumulation of public debt is associated with a lower level of economic activity. He is one of many USC Dornsife scholars who are researching better ways to predict economic booms and busts.

IMAGINING THE WORST TO PREPARE FOR THE BEST

The world had known of Ebola for decades. So why were we caught off guard

when the virus swept through Western Africa, creating the potential for a global

Hashem Pesaran

pandemic? Professor Andrew Lakoff, a leading medical anthropologist, believes it comes down to a lack of imagination. His research focuses on the global

approach used to prevent and manage the spread of global threats. Ebola, for

example, was only perceived as a localized outbreak, rather than taking the steps to prepare for a widespread catastrophe. By thinking more broadly about these existential threats, we might better mitigate vulnerabilities. PAYING FOR POLLUTION

The cost of air pollution will leave you gasping. While plenty of studies have

pointed to the adverse effects of pollution on physical health, there is limited research on what it does to the mind. So, economist Paulina Oliva and her

colleagues used a large dataset of urban Chinese residents to reveal that areas

found to have frequent spikes in pollution levels correspond with significantly

higher rates of mental illness. Based on average health expenditures associated with mental illness, Oliva calculated that air pollution costs nearly $23 billion per year in China alone. Research across many fields illuminates the toll

of environmental degradation, but changing the dialogue might rely on the stark economics.

Andrew Lakoff

ADVANCING THE ART AND SCIENCE OF HUMAN WELL-BEING

Parsing cancer cells

Cutting-edge imaging to investigate brain diseases

BETTER INSIGHTS FOR BETTER OUTCOMES

The war on cancer has led to significant advances in diagnosis, prognosis and

treatments. But even the best-informed doctors and patients are forced to make choices based on incomplete information.

To develop a complete understanding of human health,

Through his Convergent Science Initiative in Cancer at the USC Michelson

we need more than breakthrough biomedicine. We

Center for Convergent Bioscience, Peter Kuhn is developing an approach to

also need to explore the environmental, cultural, and

cancer diagnosis and treatment that promises to reduce ambiguity and improve

communication factors that contribute to our individual

outcomes. His method begins by analyzing the clinical and disease information

and collective well-being. to develop a detailed understanding of each patient. Then, blood biopsies

are used to monitor the progression of the disease. With this information, algorithms are used to predict the best treatment plan for each individual.

The process givesOWNING unique insightour intoHEALTH how the disease is likely to progress and respond to treatment in a specific patient. It is leading better health-care Imagine a future in which humantohealth is decisions while generating information about disease that for can this point to virtually guaranteed. Thethe foundations improved therapies and are new being cures. laid at USC Dornsife. Faculty in vision

the psychology department are exploring how SOLVING MYSTERIES OF THE BRAIN COGNITION specific blood cells that AND protect the brain could the treatment of Alzheimer’s Studying music, improve it turns out, may be medicinal. Researchers at disease. the USC Dornsife Researchers at the Bridge Institute at the Brain and Creativity Institute partner with the L.A. PhilharmonicUSC and the Michelson Center Convergent Bioscience Heart of Los Angeles to study effects for of music instruction on child brain are assembling a molecular-scale virtual development. The team has found that music training can accelerate maturity model of the humandevelopment body. And and the reading Program forTheir in areas of the brain linked to language skills. Environmental and Regional Equity work is now being used to help communities develop musicproduces programs to offset reports that helpthat municipal leaders address some of the negative consequences low socioeconomic status can have on fundamental causes of poor health, such as child development. poverty, social inequality, and discrimination. Bridging research and scholarship across disciplines — and collaborating with practitioners — USC Dornsife looks beyond the treatment of disease to better predict and Image on opposing page (left) depicts the world’s first 3D molecular-scale model of the human body, prevent it, and to build environments currently under construction by Provost Professor Ray Stevens and his team atthat the USC Michelson Center for Convergent Bioscience Bridge Institute. The model will provide medical scientists a way promote well-being. to integrate massive data across different scale systems of the body to understand how a treatment impacts the body as a whole.

Life often turns on chance. Vivek Shah came to USC Dornsife to study biochemistry with the goal of becoming a physician. But an introductory course in ethics launched him into a second major in philosophy. “I was hooked,” he said. He realized he could make his education “not just pre-professional development, but personal development, too.” He started volunteering with USC MEDLIFE, which sent him to Lima, Peru, to serve patients there. He joined the first group of volunteers for the USC Mobile Clinic, a team of undergraduates, medical school students and healthcare professionals who provide care to the city’s homeless. It all added up, he said, “to an exciting mix of learning about diseases, learning about health policy, and then tying all that together with philosophy.”

ADVANCING THE ART AND SCIENCE OF HUMAN WELL-BEING

PETER KUHN Professor of Biological Sciences, Medicine, Biomedical Engineering and Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering

Parsing cancer cells

Cutting-edge imaging to investigate brain diseases

BETTER INSIGHTS FOR BETTER OUTCOMES

The war on cancer has led to significant advances in diagnosis, prognosis and

treatments. But even the best-informed doctors and patients are forced to make choices based on incomplete information.

Through his Convergent Science Initiative in Cancer at the USC Michelson Center for Convergent Bioscience, Peter Kuhn is developing an approach to

cancer diagnosis and treatment that promises to reduce ambiguity and improve

outcomes. His method begins by analyzing the clinical and disease information to develop a detailed understanding of each patient. Then, blood biopsies

are used to monitor the progression of the disease. With this information, algorithms are used to predict the best treatment plan for each individual.

The process gives unique insight into how the disease is likely to progress and respond to treatment in a specific patient. It is leading to better health-care decisions while generating information about the disease that can point to improved therapies and new cures.

SOLVING MYSTERIES OF THE BRAIN AND COGNITION

Studying music, it turns out, may be medicinal. Researchers at the USC Dornsife Brain and Creativity Institute partner with the L.A. Philharmonic and the Heart of Los Angeles to study effects of music instruction on child brain

development. The team has found that music training can accelerate maturity

in areas of the brain linked to language development and reading skills. Their

work is now being used to help communities develop music programs to offset some of the negative consequences that low socioeconomic status can have on child development.

Image on opposing page (left) depicts the world’s first 3D molecular-scale model of the human body, currently under construction by Provost Professor Ray Stevens and his team at the USC Michelson Center for Convergent Bioscience Bridge Institute. The model will provide medical scientists a way to integrate massive data across different scale systems of the body to understand how a treatment impacts the body as a whole.

Innovative mapping to better understand “the big one”

DEVELOPING NEW METHODS When scholars invented the internet, it fundamentally changed the world. Today, new methods are under development that could also have significant, far-reaching impact — enabling breakthrough technology and providing cross-cutting ways to explore problems. Our scholars are on the ground floor in the development of many new methods that are applicable across disciplines. For example, investigators working in disparate fields have been developing better ways to predict outcomes and get ahead of issues. Researchers at the USC Dornsife Southern California Earthquake Center are making gains in predicting seismic activity. Researchers in biology and physics are finding new ways to anticipate how a cancer will spread. And researchers in psychology are designing models to predict the capabilities of terrorist groups. As their techniques and understanding come together, USC Dornsife is leading the way forward in the emerging arena of prediction science. We are also a global leader in geospatial mapping, imaging, and the digital humanities. Our scholars use big data to inform their research and new visualization techniques to communicate this complex information. At USC Dornsife, new methods are often the result of collaborative efforts to open new possibilities for discovery. Sometimes, they change the game entirely.

Geospatial mapping to better prevent crime

USING SPATIAL SCIENCES TO PROTECT OUR NEIGHBORHOODS

As a third-year student majoring in geodesign, Richard Windisch never expected his university experience to include crime fighting.

Working with a team at the USC Dornsife Spatial Sciences Institute,

Windisch was part of a team of students and faculty who, at the request of the Los Angeles Mayor’s Office, partnered with the city’s data team and the

Los Angeles Police Department to identify neighborhood crime patterns.

Using geospatial mapping of crime occurrences with variables such as the time of an incident and specific information about the location — considerations

such as parks, liquor stores, and Metro stops — they are helping the city more effectively deploy officers and other municipal resources to keep citizens safe. Spatial Sciences faculty and students are continuing to work with the City of Los Angeles using these scientific and technological approaches to improve sustainability and generate economic growth.

COMBATING INTOLERANCE WITH TECHNOLOGY

Pinchas Gutter survived six Nazi concentration camps. For decades, he refused to share his painful childhood memories. Then he connected with USC Shoah Foundation — The Institute for Visual History and Education, which records

testimony from survivors and witnesses of genocide to help people understand

the devastating effects of hatred in the world. Today, Gutter is the first subject of USC Shoah Foundation’s Dimensions in Testimony project, which allows

people to interact with his 3D, hologram-like avatar that responds in real time to their questions about his life and memories of the Holocaust.

Using this new tool in the digital humanities, people around the world are connecting more deeply with difficult ideas and emotions — expanding

understanding at a distinctly human level, and inspiring a stronger fight against intolerance.

Pinchas Gutter being filmed for Dimensions in Testimony project

CURIOSITY AT WORK Because we as humans are restless to enrich our minds. Because we aspire to move society forward. Because it is our nature to question why we are here, how we exist, and where we came from. Foundational research and scholarship allows us, as innately curious beings, to further our understanding of the world in which we live and to fulfill our desire to explore. At USC Dornsife, foundational scholarship is at the heart of our mission. While it often has no immediately obvious practical application and can be difficult to understand, this wellspring of ideas is not only valuable as the pursuit of human enlightenment. It is also the vital force behind the process of innovation. From the curious minds who uncovered the laws of thermodynamics (which made jet engines possible) to the philosophy of logic (which underpins computer programming languages), our modern way of living has been built on the work of scholars who pushed forward the boundaries of knowledge. Our scholars today are exploring string theory, dark energy, gravitational waves, experimental semantics, visual theory, and the origin of the universe. These esoteric pursuits of the moment will drive many of tomorrow’s technological, medical, and social breakthroughs.

Professor Clifford Johnson pursues clues to the underlying structure of the universe.

Professor Nicholas Warner’s work reveals the nature of black holes.

PEERING INTO BLACK HOLES

Remember learning about the strange behavior of black holes — how anything that falls inside would be completely and immediately destroyed? Professor

Nicholas Warner offers a slightly more optimistic hypothesis, thanks to his

research involving string theory. Warner explores an idea that replaces the entire interior of a black hole with multidimensional geometric structures of such

complexity that they can store and eventually recycle the information that fell in. Sure, everything will still be ripped apart — but it is no longer completely

lost. Instead, if his theory is correct, the object would be stored holographically, and the information could eventually leak out of the black hole. Exploring the

behavior of black holes at this deeper level could lead to the next significant step in understanding fundamental physics of gravity and quantum mechanics — potentially paving the way for revolutions in energy.

DELVING INTO THE STORY OF OUR ORIGINS

Researchers at USC Dornsife are designing experiments to better understand existential phenomena in ways that were previously thought to be impossible. They are looking for imprints of gravitational waves created during the Big Bang, which might point to what was responsible for the creation of our

universe. They are exploring the fundamental nature of space and time and are trying to understand the mysterious dark energy that comprises 70 percent of the density in the universe. These scholars are doing more than foundational

scientific research. They are helping to tell the profound and enlightening story of who we are and where we come from.

When you look at a tree, you … see a tree. But when you look at someone’s face, can you see their emotions? Does the mind perceive concepts such as happiness, sadness, or anger in a way that is fundamentally different from the way it perceives an object? Eleonore Neufeld doesn’t think so. A Ph.D. student in USC Dornsife’s world-renowned Department of Philosophy, she is exploring how we make sense of the social world around us and how we come to understand what others are feeling and intending. Combining philosophical inquiry with empirical research in the cognitive sciences, Eleonore argues that the kind of processing we use to perceive familiar objects like trees is quite similar to the processing we use to perceive others’ emotions — and therefore, we can genuinely discern the mental state of others. Impressed? It shows.

Students (from left) Austin Reagan, Isabella Soehn, Andrew Thvedt, Miranda Bidwell and Kathryn Kelly traveled to Iceland to explore the ecological security and global political issues facing the Arctic region in the wake of climate change. Throughout the Problems Without Passports course, they also journeyed to Norway and Finland, where they met with professors, diplomats, researchers and activists.

THE USC DORNSIFE SIGNATURE UNDERGRADUATE EXPERIENCE USC Dornsife has distinguished itself for the quality of its undergraduate education. Our faculty include Nobel and Pulitzer Prize winners, MacArthur and Guggenheim Fellows, and members of prestigious professional academies. Many of our departments, centers and institutes rank among the best in the nation, and our undergraduates are learning from these scholars in small classes and experiential learning programs. But we’re not stopping there. Our faculty are now designing an improved undergraduate experience that will define the future of liberal arts education. Students will enter a program that values both their personal and professional development — going beyond a particular major to help them explore, define, apply and reflect on life’s big questions as they move through their four years: Who are they, what changes do they want to see in the world, and what problems do they hope to solve? We are strengthening our sense of identity and community by providing freshmen with a unique cohort experience that focuses on critical thinking, fundamental inquiry and ethical citizenship. And we are deploying new teaching models that disrupt passive learning and provide every student with the opportunity to apply their education in the real world — whether it be in the lab, the boardroom or overseas. We’re also bolstering our career services, integrating them more fully into the core academic experience to ensure that every student leverages the power of a liberal arts education into a fulfilling career. Add to that the power of the Trojan Family network to help graduates find not only their first job but those that emerge years later, and our students will be well-prepared to navigate a rapidly changing job market.

THE USC DORNSIFE Ph.D. ACADEMY It takes more than an advanced degree to succeed in today’s increasingly competitive job market. In addition to offering our Ph.D. students a broad and deep training in both disciplinary and interdisciplinary fields, our newly developed Ph.D. Academy will provide them with training in leadership principles, financial management, public speaking, communication and other cross-cutting skills. Beginning in their first year of graduate school, Ph.D. students across USC Dornsife will participate together as a cohort across a wide variety of fields in activities designed to prepare them for their future careers — inside or outside of the academy. Having completed this first-of-its-kind, five-year program, our doctoral students will have a unique set of skills and training, in addition to their deep disciplinary expertise, that will set them apart from those graduating from other universities.

Best-selling author and Associate Professor of English Danzy Senna leads a class of students in USC Dornsife’s renowned Ph.D. in Creative Writing and Literature program. Senna’s books and essays often center on issues of identity, motherhood, gender and race.

DIVERSITY, EQUITY AND INCLUSION Our diverse, inclusive and equitable culture helps us build a more creative and caring USC Dornsife community. Time and again, we find that the most innovative ideas and comprehensive solutions arise when we bring together people with different ideas and backgrounds. It is a reflection of today’s world — one in which people of all identities and cultures are deeply connected. Learning from our differences provides us with a better understanding of ourselves. And it helps us make better sense of problems we must approach together. USC Dornsife intends to be the standard bearer among research universities in cultivating and celebrating an environment where people from all backgrounds and identities feel respected, included and welcome. USC Dornsife will advance the goals of a new diversity plan. It will expand our effort to attract faculty and students from a range of backgrounds, while ensuring that they have access to every resource, network and opportunity that makes USC Dornsife a special place. As a school of letters, arts and sciences, diversity defines our core character in many different ways. It is an advantage that we celebrate, and it is necessary to achieving our highest ambitions.

FIRST-GENERATION COLLEGE STUDENT SUMMIT

Many USC Dornsife students are the first in their family to pursue higher

education. This can often present additional pressure and challenges as they

navigate an unfamiliar path. USC Dornsife strives to ensure that these talented minds know they belong here. Our annual First-Generation College Student Summit creates a forum in which these students build community, celebrate intersecting identities and discuss issues related to their experiences in and

outside of the university. They also hear inspiring stories from panelists and

become acquainted with the numerous resources available to help them achieve their educational goals.

OWN TH E SOLUTION S — This is the moment our students prepare to become tomorrow’s most innovative leaders. This is the moment our scholars develop new ideas that change “In a complex, the course of history.

collaborative environment

This is the moment we redefine the ways that research universities such as at USC make an impact on theDornsife, world.

the power to create new

This is the moment for USC Dornsife.

knowledge and to engage

Wewith invitethe you broader to join us insociety seizing it. Together, we will bring solutions to society’s greatestour challenges lies within abilityand create a more vibrant future.

toOwn leverage the multiple Let’s Tomorrow. backgrounds, experiences and talents of our faculty, students, and staff.

For more information on how to give to the USC Dornsife Own Tomorrow Campaign initiative, — please contact: KIMBERLY FREEMAN Eddie Sartin ASSOCIATE DEAN Senior Associate Dean for Advancement CHIEF DIVERSITY OFFICER Dana and David Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences University of Southern California 1150 S. Olive St., Suite T2400 Los Angeles, CA 90015 (213) 821-9334

University of Southern California 1150 S. Olive St., Suite T2400 Los Angeles, CA 90015 Eddie Sartin eddie.sartin@dornsife.usc.edu (213) 821-9334

FIRST-GENERATION COLLEGE STUDENT SUMMIT

Many USC Dornsife students are the first in their family to pursue higher

education. This can often present additional pressure and challenges as they

outside of the university. They also hear inspiring stories from panelists and

become acquainted with the numerous resources available to help them achieve their educational goals.

OWN TH E SOLUTION S — This is the moment our students prepare to become tomorrow’s most innovative leaders. This is the moment our scholars develop new ideas that change the course of history. This is the moment we redefine the ways that research universities make an impact on the world. This is the moment for USC Dornsife. We invite you to join us in seizing it. Together, we will bring solutions to society’s greatest challenges and create a more vibrant future.

Let’s Own Tomorrow.

For more information on how to give to the USC Dornsife Own Tomorrow Campaign initiative, please contact: Eddie Sartin Senior Associate Dean for Advancement Dana and David Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences University of Southern California 1150 S. Olive St., Suite T2400 Los Angeles, CA 90015 (213) 821-9334

University of Southern California 1150 S. Olive St., Suite T2400 Los Angeles, CA 90015 Eddie Sartin eddie.sartin@dornsife.usc.edu (213) 821-9334

FIRST-GENERATION COLLEGE STUDENT SUMMIT

Many USC Dornsife students are the first in their family to pursue higher

education. This can often present additional pressure and challenges as they

outside of the university. They also hear inspiring stories from panelists and

become acquainted with the numerous resources available to help them achieve their educational goals.

University of Southern California 1150 S. Olive St., Suite T2400 Los Angeles, CA 90015 Eddie Sartin eddie.sartin@dornsife.usc.edu (213) 821-9334