Park Perspective July 2019
www.stlouispark.org
How a ranked-choice race is counted
Follow the city’s strategic priorities In 2018, the St. Louis Park City Council adopted the following five strategic priorities. Look for the icons throughout this and future editions of the Park Perspective to read stories about how the city is working to meet these priorities.
St. Louis Park is committed to: Being a leader in racial equity and inclusion in order to create a more just and inclusive community for all. Continuing to lead in environmental stewardship. Providing a broad range of housing and neighborhood-oriented development. Providing a variety of options for people to make their way around the city comfortably, safely and reliably. reating opportunities to build social capital C through community engagement.
You go to the polls on Election Day and cast your ballot, but what happens after that? Ranked-choice races require manual counting to determine winners. Results from precincts are reported to Hennepin County on election night, similar to what happens in all other elections. In St. Louis Park, manual counting to determine winners of races begins the next day. 1. Ranked-choice races are counted in rounds. 2. Before the first round of counting, a threshold to win is calculated for each race. The threshold is always equal to 50 percent plus one of the total ballots cast in that race. So, if a race had eight ballots cast, the threshold to win would be five votes. Once the threshold is calculated, it does not change. 3. In round one, if a candidate reaches the threshold with first-choice votes they are declared the winner. Counting would then stop. If no candidate reaches the threshold with first-choice votes, the ranked-choice process begins. 4. The next round of counting begins by eliminating the candidate with the fewest votes because they have no mathematical possibility of winning. 5. Votes for the eliminated candidate are redistributed to the next ranked candidate (second or third choice) on those ballots. Votes for each candidate are then recounted. 6. Round-by-round counting continues until either: aa. One candidate reaches the threshold and is declared the winner. bb. Only two candidates remain. The candidate receiving the most votes is declared the winner.
Use the example ranked-choice race below to follow your favorite color through a manual count. For city events, activities and news, visit www.stlouispark.org.
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In round one we counted all of the first choices and no color had five votes to win. The candidate with the fewest votes, green, is eliminated and a new round begins. Let’s see what that voter’s second choice was.
They picked yellow, so their vote is added to yellow’s total. There is still no winner. By the new vote count, your first choice purple has the fewest votes and is eliminated. Let’s see what color was the second choice for the purple voters like you.
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Out of four candidates you picked purple as your favorite color, highlighted in pink. Because there are eight total votes, a candidate needs five to win.
You both picked yellow, which means yellow now has a majority and is the winner! Your second choice won!
Candidate filing for city offices opens July 30 Running for office can be a difficult and intimidating decision. Prospective candidates often have many questions and details to consider. If you are thinking about running for office here are some things you need to know. Candidates are placed on a ballot in St. Louis Park after they file for office. In 2019, candidates can file for the offices of mayor, council member at large A or council member at large B. When and where to file for office Candidate filing for city offices will take place July 30 – Aug. 13, 2019 at the city clerk’s office located at city hall. The city clerk’s office is open Monday – Friday from 8 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. Note: The city clerk’s office will be open until 5 p.m. on the final day of the filing period, Aug. 13. Candidate requirements Any person may be a candidate for a city office if they are: • Eligible to vote in Minnesota • At least 21 years old upon assuming office • Not a candidate for another office in the upcoming election • A St. Louis Park resident at least 30 days before the general election How to file for office To file for office, you must: • Complete an affidavit of candidacy • Pay a $20 filing fee • File a nominating petition signed by at least 50 registered voters qualified to vote for the office. The nominating petition must follow the standard format outlined in Section 4.06 of the St. Louis Park Home Rule Charter.
The requirements for filing, including collection of signatures, must all be completed during the filing period, July 30 – Aug. 13. All candidate filing forms and documents are available at www.stlouispark.org/vote or upon request from the city clerk’s office. Contact the elections team for more information at 952.924.2503. Withdrawing Candidates are allowed to withdraw their filing and remove their name from a ballot during the withdrawal period. The 2019 withdrawal period is Aug. 14 – 15. The city clerk’s office will be open until 5 p.m. on the last day of the withdrawal period, Aug. 15. Once the withdrawal period has ended, a candidate’s name cannot be removed from a ballot. Resources Many resources are available for candidates for city offices. The role of the city clerk’s office is to connect candidates with these resources to help them navigate the technical aspects and requirements of becoming a candidate and the overall administration of elections in St. Louis Park. City staff cannot interpret laws for candidates or provide advice related to campaigns. Candidates who file for office will receive a toolkit with many resources they can use during the course of their campaign, including voter outreach and education materials designed by the elections team to help candidates answer questions related to voter registration, early (absentee) voting and ranked-choice voting. This toolkit is also available upon request by contacting elections staff at elections@stlouispark.org or 952.924.2503.