October 9th, 2025 edition

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St. LouiS AmericAn

Bush vs. Bell

Race tests St. Louis’ loyalty to grassroots vs. establishment

a parallel between St. Louis’ resilience and her own, vowing to rebuild “brick by brick.”

Bush’s comeback bid raises questions: Can she overcome the money, attacks See BUSH, A14

Learning and leadership

Tambra Pendleton prepares students for life

Tambra Pendleton has always believed education should do more than prepare students for college — it should teach them how to build a life.

As founding principal of BELIEVE Academy on Garrison Avenue, she leads an innovative new charter high school where financial literacy, self-sufficiency and representation are woven into every lesson.

See PENDLETON, A15

Under attack

We send our kids to play ball, not to be sprayed by police

I have been covering high school sports for nearly 40 years, and I can say I have seen just about everything one can see. Or so I thought.

However, I was not prepared for what I saw on a video that was sent to me earlier this week capturing what happened on the field after Washington High defeated Cardinal Ritter College Prep 28-14 last Friday night in Massillon, Ohio. The video shows the tail end of a post-game altercation between the two teams, then a group of Massillon police officers rushing onto the field and pepper-spraying the Cardinal Ritter players. It was pretty stunning to see that happen on a football field.

From the looks of the video, only Cardinal Ritter players were being sprayed as the Washington players looked on while moving back.

“At that point when they started spraying, everybody was separated,” said Ritter assistant coach Sean Morris. “They were spraying directly in our kids’ faces. By the time I got inside the locker room, I couldn’t breathe for another two or three hours.”

Although no video has surfaced showing what happened before the altercation, I did review a few recent YouTube clips of Washington’s post-game run-ins with other opposing teams, all from Ohio. The first was against No. 1-ranked St. Edward

See RITTER, A14

New partnership aims to bridge gap between domestic violence recovery, healthcare

As domestic violence incidents continue to climb in St. Louis, two local organizations are working together to provide care for survivors. The Women’s Safe House (TWSH) and Affinia Healthcare are launching The Health and DV Program, connecting survivors of domestic violence, sexual abuse and human trafficking with immediate healthcare and supportive services. Domestic violence assaults have steadily increased since 2015, with the highest concentration of cases in neighborhoods such as Dutchtown, Gravois Park, Carr Square, and College Hill — communi-

See VIOLENCE, A15

St.
Cori Bush is headed for a rematch with U.S. Rep. Wesley Bell for the 1st Congressional District seat.
Photo by Wiley Price / St. Louis American
Tambra Pendleton interacts with students at BELIEVE Academy, an innovative charter high school she founded. The school weaves financial literacy, self-sufficiency and representation into every lesson.
Photos by Wiley Price / St. Louis American
For BELIEVE Academy founding principal Tambra Pendleton, the roles of provider, nurturer, educator and motivator were instilled in her as a child growing up on Chicago’s West Side.
Earl Austin Jr.

Guest Editorial

Black and women voters must mobilize political power

Ridding the country of illegal immigrants was the rallying cry, the clarion call, which has morphed into deploying the National Guard and the U.S. military into major cities to reduce crime.

But the real purpose and purge go deeper.

My great uncle Arthur, who lived to be 106, would often say, “Niece, niece, you have to watch those who look you dead in the eyes and make grand promises, as they are pulling the rug from under your feet.”

Is that what is happening across America — from the White House and Capitol Hill to state capitals?

There are coordinating and coalescing efforts to remove the democratic principles on which we have stood while falsely claiming to be making things better. Make things better for whom?

Systemic and defining legislative efforts are taking place in Washington and across the states to diminish, marginalize and undo the rights, privileges of the majority of American citizens — namely, women and Blacks.

While Latinos make up the largest and fastest growing group in the country, women and Blacks have long been, and still are, the most powerful when it comes to the potential of voting in a bloc to bring about meaningful change.

Targeting women, Blacks and other minorities who historically have voted for Democrats more than Republicans is the focus of redistricting efforts taking place in states to ensure that the current political power — doing all the disenfranchisement to reshape America — remains in place.

Then there is the perennial collateral victim — the working poor, which includes Blacks, whites and other minorities. While many elected officials make hopeful promises to improve their conditions, they are implementing measures to do just the opposite: keep wages stagnant while inflation increases, deny or cut access to health care by cutting and defunding needed health care services.

What if women and Blacks — and some components of the working poor — decided to come together to stand and fight for their rights and well-being?

Women and Blacks, together, could make up the largest voting bloc. Just imagine what could be accomplished if they came together in communities, cities and states across America?

Vote as a bloc against elected officials who are not working for policies and laws to meet their needs.

Vote as a bloc against ballot initiatives that could negatively impact or change the quality of their lives, their families, their communities, future generations.

Protecting Americans’ access to health care

“What is at the center of this fight?

… Twenty million Americans are going to see their health care costs skyrocket. Fifteen million people are going to be jettisoned from Medicaid. They’re going to decimate Medicaid. This is historic. This has not happened in U.S. history. In addition, your hospitals were shut down. Nursing homes shut down, clinics.” – U.S. Rep. Rosa DeLauro

If the Affordable Care Act’s enhanced premium tax credits are allowed to expire, premium payments for the more than 20 million Marketplace enrollees will more than double in 2026. At least 4 million Americans could lose health care coverage altogether.

The extremists in the White House and Congress are willing to deny nutrition assistance to mothers and children who rely on the WIC program … to withhold surgeries and treatment from patients at military treatment facilities … to delay progress on life-saving research and public health initiatives at the NIH and CDC … to disrupt Social Security and Medicare services for seniors and vulnerable populations … to jeopardize the health and safety of our workforce while Occupational Safety and Health Administration inspections are ceased.

And all of this is happening in defense of a crusade to strip health insurance from millions of working-class Americans and leave vast swaths of the country without access to critical care.

History shows that women and Blacks voting in blocs was pivotal to getting voting rights, and equal treatment, and what has been achieved when it comes to equal employment, educational opportunities and access to other aspects of life that have always been afforded automatically to white males.

But the White House, Congress, and state legislatures are working overtime to pass laws, policies and practices — to revert, turn the clock back — that will disenfranchise women and Blacks in particular.

It started with the flurry of executive orders to get rid of DEI programs in every sector of American life — educational institutions, government departments and agencies, even private sector businesses either done by edict, monetary punishment or other looming threats.

Who are the primary targets of dismantling DEI? Women and Blacks.

There are political groups, active and caring citizens that have a wealth of political will and experience on how to build and mobilize coalitions that can determine if a candidate is elected or a ballot measure is defeated.

Women and Blacks coming together would make a powerful coalition, along with other like-minded and caring citizens.

Mobilizing such coalitions is a dire need to counter and stop the negative political actions taking place.

Not just for the immediate future. But for generations to come, to show them how democracy is not given, not automatic.

Preserving it requires engagement, participation, vigilance and coming together when necessary to protect and fight for our common interests.

Janice Ellis is a political columnist for the Missouri Independent.

Commentary

The health of St. Louis depends on what we do now

ment, leaving our community vulnerable.

If the healthcare cuts in the “Big Ugly Bill” are allowed to stand, 700 rural hospitals — one in three — could shut down and another 15 million Americans could become uninsured.

Legislation pending in Congress could prevent this catastrophe and end the government shutdown that is devastating families and communities across the country.

It’s no wonder the Trump administration and its allies in Congress would rather fear-monger with lies about undocumented immigrants than confront the facts.

The fact is, as long as the shutdown continues, local communities are losing access to over $60 billion in federal funding, jeopardizing essential services and infrastructure.

The fact is, veterans are being denied transition assistance, career counseling and outreach. Families aren’t even able to place headstones at their loved ones’ graves in veterans cemeteries. Active-duty military families, many of whom already struggle to make ends meet, are working without pay, making it harder to cover basic living expenses.

To be clear: Unauthorized immigrants are ineligible to purchase health insurance on government exchanges established by the Affordable Care Act. They are ineligible for Medicaid, Medicare and the Children’s Health Insurance Program. The legislation that could prevent the health care catastrophe and end the government shutdown does not make them eligible for these programs. Anyone who claims that it does is not telling the truth.

The government shutdown is not simply a conflict between conflicting political ideologies. It’s a conflict between fact and falsehood. It’s a conflict between responsible stewardship of public resources and a reckless grasp of those resources for billionaires. We can continue to fuel bitter partisan division while working Americans continue to lose ground to the wealthiest among us, or we can work together toward an equitable, stable and healthy future.

Marc Morial is president and CEO of the National Urban League.

EMERITUS LEADERSHIP

B. Young (1894-1993)

N.A. Sweets (1901-1988)

G. Rodgers (1914-2000) •

Editor Melba Sweets (1909-2006) • Editor

STAFF

Donald M. Suggs Publisher ADMINISTRATION

Dina M. Suggs — Senior Vice President

Since its inception, the Saint Louis County Department of Public Health has been a place where people turn when they have nowhere else to go. That role has been especially true for communities of color often left behind when it comes to healthcare, housing, jobs and safety.

Our history reflects that. In 1951, our first permanent clinic opened in Kinloch, a historically Black community that had long been overlooked by the traditional health system. That clinic wasn’t just a building. It was a statement that your health matters, your children matter, your community matters.

The department has been a trusted community leader in offering dental care for children in the 1940s, treatment for polio in the 1950s or access to mental health and addiction treatment today. We work side by side with churches, schools and community organizations because we know health doesn’t stop at the clinic door. And yet, the foundation of public health is under threat. Across the country and here in Missouri, funding for public health is uncertain. Too often, it takes a crisis — like COVID19 — for people to recognize how essential public health is. But when the crisis fades, so does invest-

The federal government’s recent Medicaid cuts will further devastate our healthcare safety net, making our county clinics even more critical to our community. As a physician and director of this department, I carry both the professional duty and the personal commitment to speak plainly: If we want stronger, healthier communities, we must invest in the institutions that have always stood with us. The Department of Public Health is one of those. We cannot close the health gaps that have persisted for generations without strong public health. We cannot confront chronic disease, gun violence, environmental hazards and drug addiction without strong public health. And we cannot build a healthier future for our children without strong public health. Strong public health is our promise to each other but promises must be backed by resources. That’s why I ask our community to stand with me. Reach out to your elected officials and thank them for supporting our clinics and ask for their continued support in the life-saving work we do.

Dr. Kanika Cunningham is St. Louis County Department of Public Health director.

Columnist Janice Ellis

“If Republicans want Democratic participation in the appropriations process, then that means we actually have to come together, sit down, negotiate a bipartisan bill, and do something that makes life better for the American people.”

— House Minority Leader Hakeem Jefferies on ending the government shutdown

Advocates call for bias training after racist graffiti at Francis Howell High School

Civil rights and grassroots organizations are calling for the Francis Howell School District to identify and act upon a yearslong pattern of racism after a custodian was charged for writing racist graffiti at Francis Howell High School last month.

Heather Fleming, executive director and founder of the Missouri Equity Education Partnership, stood outside the St. Charles County Courthouse on Monday, calling on the school district to take action. She said she has a child in the district and is afraid for their well-being.

“Students who look like my child were targeted, and that is very concerning because we pay taxes and we send our children to school each day, wanting their safety, wanting them to have the ability to learn and to have high-quality education,” Fleming said. “This is not only a distraction, it is a threat. It is traumatizing.”

a student, was scrawled across bathroom stalls and metal beams and contained racial slurs and sexually violent language targeting African Americans, according to images shared on Facebook by the student’s mother, Meagan Martin Mahaney.

The student immediately reported the incident to school leaders, who then promptly removed the graffiti and opened an investigation. Carter has since been placed on leave, school district officials said.

“This (custodian) is part of a larger pattern of emboldened racism in our schools. It’s not isolated.”

Jamie Martin, president of Francis Howell Forward

Tyler Carter was charged with a felony count of harassment motivated by discrimination to frighten or disturb another person and a second-degree misdemeanor charge of property damage on Sept. 23, according to court records. The graffiti, discovered by

Fleming said the fact that a member of school staff was ultimately charged in the graffiti case is even more concerning.

“Our students are entitled to a better learning experience, a better learning environment,” Fleming said. “And so today, we are calling upon Francis Howell School District to look towards solutions, to identify the fact that this is a pattern. It is a pattern that we can see evidence of throughout the last several years, from a noose hanging in the restroom last year to some of the language that past and current board members have uttered … so we’re asking that the community come together with us.”

Fleming was joined by representatives of other civil rights and education organizations on Monday, who expressed similar

sentiments.

Jamie Martin, president of Francis Howell Forward, a progressive action committee created by parents in 2022 that pushes for equity and inclusion in the school district, said it’s her group’s mission to ensure students are prepared to enter a global and diverse workforce.

“As a white parent, I want to emphasize that it’s just as important for our students to learn that respect in diverse environments, as it is for black students to feel respected,” Martin

All K-12 students in Saint Louis County are invited to submit their artwork. We're looking for colorful, creative posters that encourage one of these healthy habits:

• Healthy hygiene

• Positive ways to reduce and prevent stress

• Stay physically active

• Healthy eating

• Say no to drugs and alcohol (vaping and smoking)

• Healthy friendships (how to be a good friend)

said.

“This (custodian) is part of a larger pattern of emboldened racism in our schools. It’s not isolated. Many incidents have happened. … It’s time for us to come together for those solutions. So we ask our school leaders to address this problem head-on and to return to anti-bias training and to make sure that their employees are ready to respond to incidents like these.”

Zebrina Looney, president of the St. Charles County chapter of the NAACP, thanked

the St. Charles County Police Department for its investigation and the county prosecutor’s office for filing the charges.

“We encourage the prosecuting attorney’s office to pursue this case, to send a clear and unwavering message that hate, racism, threats of violence, will not be tolerated in our communities,” Looney said. “Justice must not only be served, it must be seen, felt and trusted by those most impacted.”

Email HPPHR@stlouiscountymo.gov to request your

have their work featured on the County’s website.

Heather Fleming, executive director and founder of the Missouri Equity Education Partnership, flanked by Jamie Martin, president of Francis Howell Forward, speaks to media on Monday outside the St. Charles County Courthouse. Fleming and others are calling for policy changes after a custodian was deemed responsible for racist graffiti found at Francis Howell High School last month.
Photo courtsey of St. Louis Public Radio

Excel Adult High School honors 21 graduates

St. Louis American staff

The Excel Adult High School recently celebrated its 2025 graduation ceremony with 21 students receiving diplomas.

Held at St. Louis Public Library’s Central branch, the annual event honored the achievements of adult learners who graduated from the nationally accredited, online selfpaced diploma program.

“This graduation is a celebration of persistence, determination and the belief that it’s never too late to reach your goals,” said Patrick Ploch, Adult Outreach supervisor. “We are so proud of these graduates who worked tirelessly to earn their diplomas, often while balancing jobs, families and other responsibilities.”

The program is open to St. Louis City residents, ages 25 and older, who have completed at least eighth grade. Applicants must have or be willing to apply for a St. Louis Public Library card. A limited number of scholarships are available to qualifying applicants.

Students have up to 24 months to complete 21.5 credits required for graduation. Depending on transfer credits from former high schools or portions of the GED/HiSET, some participants finish in as little as three to six months, though the average completion time is about 12 months.

“The success of the 2025 graduating class reflects both the determination of the students and the library’s commitment to lifelong learning and educational access for all,” according to Ploch.

Rejecting a crown for Trump

A Quinnipiac Poll told us twothirds of Americans look back and say they weren’t taught enough about the struggles and triumphs of Black Americans in school. Along came Ron DeSantis and Donald Trump, who declared that as long as they’re in charge, students aren’t going to learn about those struggles and triumphs.

DeSantis has defied Florida’s teachers’ efforts to bring Black History books to school and removed them from the libraries! Trump piggybacked on what he did. He’s decided to shut down anything that includes Black facts and is now threatening to send someone rifling through the African American Museum in Washington, D.C., to see if they can find anything not pleasing to him.

others. He uses vulgarity frequently all day when young children are still awake.

Now we need all these good people who fought for free speech to stand up for mail-in voters’ rights, innocent immigrants’ rights, women’s rights, Palestinian rights and reparations for Black people whose ancestors were enslaved.

MAGA people need to apologize to universities whose funds were cut, to South Koreans for sending workers back home, to women for taking away our rights in health care, for disrespecting so many brilliant Black women, and the list goes on and on.

Trump is urging Attorney General Pam Bondi to prosecute his political opponents. Why did he feel the need to say that at the memorial service for the late Charlie Kirk after Erika Kirk delivered a heartwarming message about her spouse? She referred to the man who murdered her husband and said she forgave him because the answer “is not hate.”

“The answer is love,” she said. Even we hard-core progressives Trump hates so much applauded her — but not the so-called leader of the free world, Trump, who went on to show Erika he didn’t agree with her by saying he hates his opponents and delivering a hate-filled political speech. He said, “I can’t stand my opponents. I hate my opponents, and I don’t want the best for them.”

Trump claims to support free speech, but one must assume he means he supports it for himself because he says a lot of vulgar, untrue and offensive stuff about

It is my prayer that soon the brilliant trio of Supreme Court justices — Elena Kagan, Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson — will be able to convince the rest of the Supreme Court that our Constitution does not call for kings to govern America, and Trump should not be treated as one.

I speak often with these young National Guard members Trump sent to Washington, D.C., to take over our city. Many are embarrassed when we explain the statistics showing some of their areas have greater crime than D.C.

They ask us to call their senators to let them know. The men and women I’ve met are friendly and would prefer to be in their own states working to make improvements there.

As the mayor of Memphis said, if the federal government sent his city funds to make improvements, they could do it themselves. Trump prefers spending more tax dollars sending people away from their states to others to satisfy his ego.

E. Faye Williams is president of The Dick Gregory Society.

Excel Adult High School recently honored its 2025 graduates during a ceremony at the Central branch of the St. Louis Public Library. Excel is a nationally accredited online selfpaced diploma program open to students ages 25 and older who have completed at least eighth grade.
Photo courtesy of St. Louis Public Library
E. Faye Williams

JAZZ

St.

St. Louis American staff

Just weeks after Jazz St. Louis shut down Strauss Park with a parade and street party marking its 30th anniversary, the organization has another reason to celebrate. It has received an $80,000 general operating support grant from the Regional Arts Commission of St. Louis (RAC).

“We are grateful to the Regional Arts Commission of St. Louis for their continued investment in Jazz St. Louis,” said Victor Goines, president and CEO of Jazz St. Louis.

“For three decades, we’ve remained a home for world-class jazz of all varieties while expanding access and education to our community. General operational support like this is the oil that helps keep our organization moving.”

See JAZZ, A6

Helping dreams grow

Grants target funding gaps for black entrepreneurs

When small business owners are asked about their top challenges in operating and growing their enterprises, one answer rises to the top: access to capital.

Industry experts say that struggle is especially acute for Black and Brown entrepreneurs, who continue to face a persistent financing gap.

“There is an estimated $40 billion annual gap in unmet financing for BIPOC-owned businesses and $1 trillion nationally for small businesses overall,” said Carolyn Rodz, CEO and co-founder of Hello Alice. “This means there is a significant need and opportunity for grant programs across industry sectors and demographics, and we’re seeing more enterprises and financial institutions invest in these kinds of programs.”

as a regional priority. She earned a a master’s degree in education from the University of

Thompson named

of audit

Industry experts say that struggle is especially acute for Black and Brown entrepreneurs, who continue to face a persistent financing gap. The Southern Illinois University System has appointed Evonne Thompson as executive director of audit serving as the chief audit executive for the multi-campus SIU system. Before this appointment, Thompson served as assistant director of compliance, internal audit, and enterprise risk management at the University of Chicago.

Founded in 2017, Hello Alice is a free online platform created to tackle the inequities and barriers that small business owners encounter, particularly the lack of capital. The company focuses on supporting what it calls the “New Majority” — women, people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, veterans and people with disabilities.

Through its Funding Center, Hello Alice connects entrepreneurs to grants

Access to capital continues to be a significant obstacle to small businesses, especially those owned by Black, Brown and other marginalized entrepreneurs. To address funding challenges, a number of organizations have stepped up to support business owners with grants. and fair-market loans tailored to their business type, location and industry. Rodz said competition is fierce, often involving thousands of applicants, and success depends on how well entrepreneurs can demonstrate focus and readiness. “Each program is different, but ultimately, you need to be clear about your vision, proof of concept and path toward growth,” Rodz said. “The more clarity and credibility you offer, the more your application will stand out. Know your business plan and numbers inside and out, and do your research on past award recipients to understand what that specific program is in search of.”

The AFRO compiled a list of current grant programs open to small business owners who are seeking funding and support.

Photo by Unsplash / Alexander Grey
Musicians flooded Washington Street in the heart of the Grand Center Arts District last month for the Jazz St. Louis 30th anniversary parade and street party.
Charli Cooksey, founder and CEO of WEPOWER, is one of four new members appointed to the Legal Services of Eastern Missouri board of directors. Cooksey previously served as interim executive director of Forward Through Ferguson, advancing the Ferguson Commission Report and promoting racial equity
Missouri-St. Louis.
Charli Cooksey appointed to LSEM board
Charli Cooksey
Photo courtesy of Jazz St. Louis

Continued from A5

The funding will help Jazz St. Louis to continue its efforts to bring worldclass jazz performances, education programs and community outreach to the St. Louis region.

RAC, which turned 40 this year, is the largest annual funder of the arts in the region. The commission awarded more than $3.7 million in grants this year to 52 local arts nonprofits.

“The experiences that RAC funds help make a difference in changing the narrative about St. Louis,” said Vanessa Cooksey, RAC’s president and CEO.

“Our region is a great place to live and work. And the arts definitely contribute to all of those things.”

Since 2001, RAC has provided steady support to Jazz St. Louis, the foremost jazz presenter in St. Louis and throughout the region. Jazz St. Louis presents more than 270 performances each year and serves as a cornerstone of the city’s music scene, attracting Grammy winners, rising stars and genre-defying innovators while honoring St. Louis’ deep-rooted jazz legacy.

Over the years, artists including Wynton Marsalis, Branford Marsalis, Diana Krall,

Grants

Continued from A5

Wish Local Empowerment Program

Wish Local, a program connecting small businesses with customers from the Wish shopping app, will deliver funding ranging

Now,’ served

Harry Connick Jr. and Al Jarreau have performed on its stage.

The 30th anniversary season will feature both national acts and local tal-

from $500 to $2,000 to Black-owned brick-andmortar stores across the U.S. The money comes from a $2 million fund that was created by Wish Local to support nearly 4,000 small business owners. There are now requirements on how recipients can spend the funds they receive. However, the organization recommends

ent, with headliners such as seven-time Grammy winner Chucho Valdés, Jamaican-American pianist Monty Alexander, New Orleans drummer Herlin

they use the money to maintain their workforce, pay rent or inventory costs, connect with new customers or benefit the community.

Hustler’s MicroGrant

Deja “Deja Vu” Parker, a nationally syndicated media personality, has teamed up

Riley, vocalists Mary Stallings, Luciana Souza and Bria Skonberg, The Bad Plus, alto saxophonist Grace Kelly and the Kind of Blue Sextet, a fiery

with HerSuiteSpot, a digital platform created to advance women of color entrepreneurs, to create the Hustler’s MicroGrant. The program is designed to support U.S. small business owners, with a special focus on minority and women entrepreneurs. The $1,000 grants are awarded on a monthly basis. Applications are taken on

ensemble keeping hard bop alive.

“This anniversary season celebrates our legacy while embracing the future of jazz,” Goines said.

a rolling basis.

Just Thrive Program

Justworks, a human resources and payroll platform for small businesses, has launched Just Thrive to support enterprises that are at least 50 percent owned by underrepresented founders and employ at least two W-2 team mem-

A highlight of the year-long celebration will be the 100th birthday of Miles Davis, the Altonborn, East St. Louis-raised legend. Jazz St. Louis will mark the occasion with “Happy Birthday Miles: Terell Stafford & Tim Warfield” (May 26-29, 2026), featuring two of the most accomplished interpreters of Davis’ work. The Miles Electric Band also will perform as part of the subscription series, paying tribute to the trumpeter’s groundbreaking fusion period.

“This milestone season showcases the breadth and vitality that makes jazz America’s greatest cultural export,” Goines said. Beyond the stage, Jazz St. Louis runs an extensive education program for students from elementary school through college. The organization offers field trips, in-school clinics, masterclasses and teacher resources — all free to participants. Programs such as JazzU, artist residencies and community performances give thousands of young people each year access to professional musicians and mentorship, nurturing the next generation of jazz artists.

“Since 1995, we’ve had the honor of bringing Grammy winners, rising stars and fearless innovators to our stage,” Goines said, “each adding to St. Louis’ rich legacy as a true jazz city.”

bers. The company has partnered with The Well Work, an organization dedicated to empowering Black women and non-binary founders, for the program. The funding can be used toward payroll, human resources tasks, compliance and more. Applications are accepted on a rolling basis.

New Orleans jazz drummer Herlin Riley and Yolonda Lankford, co-host and producer of the online talk show ‘Own
Your
as grand marshals for the Jazz St. Louis 30th Anniversary Parade last month.
Photo courtesy of Jazz St. Louis

HealthMattersHealthMattersHealthMatters

‘Taking Care of You’

We want to hear from you on organ donation

There’s a sobering inequity at the heart of organ donation in America: A federal report released earlier this year revealed that in 2024, Black Americans made up more than a quarter of the national transplant list, yet they are far less likely to receive the kidneys, livers, hearts, and other organs they need to survive. It also found that Black folks accounted for just 13% of organ donors.

Word In Black’s research division wants to know why. We’ve launched a short survey to better understand the barriers to donation — whether mistrust, misinformation, or access — and we want to hear directly from you.

Your Voice Matters

Your responses will help fill a crucial gap in our national understanding and make sure every voice counts. Together we can:

• Elevate awareness and influence how organ-donation campaigns are designed

• Inform policy changes to improve access, outreach, and trust

• Spark community conversations that can ultimately save lives

As a thank you, when you complete the survey, you’ll also be entered into a drawing to win one of 20 prizes. Your views and experiences matter. Please join us in this meaningful work. Take the survey today. Use the QR Code below to go to the survey.

Take our short survey to help identify barriers, inform policy, and ensure our community has a fair chance at life-saving transplants

For Emil and Samantha Porter, health isn’t about perfection — it’s about progress.

The husband-and-wife fitness team say their secret to lasting health is simple: consistency, discipline and a focus on daily improvement. That philosophy recently carried them to the top of the 2025 St. Louis Gateway Naturals Bodybuilding and Fitness Competition, where the Porters won multiple titles while competing drug-free.

“Preparing for this competition has helped me grow in ways I never imagined,” said Samantha Porter, 43. “Through hard work, consistency, and discipline, I transformed my body and my mindset. I’m beyond grateful for my husband and coach Emil Porter, the journey and the outcome. One percent better every day is what we aim for, not perfection.”

Pink and yellow filled the streets of downtown St. Louis as a sea of walkers celebrated strength, sisterhood and survival at the 16th Annual Sista Strut Walk and Pep Rally.

Supporters wore bright yellow shirts featuring the silhouette of a Black woman’s bust and the words ‘Sista Strut’ in her kinky bun. Survivors proudly wore pink. The back of each shirt bore the logo of the event’s producer, iHeart Media St. Louis. The yellow shirts were for the supporters. The pink ones were for the survivors. The walk takes place every October to align with Breast Cancer Awareness Month.

“Cancer does not have to be your end,” said April Isaac, proudly wearing her pink survivor shirt. “You need positivity, you need prayer and a great support system and you’ll be fine.”

The Porters’ story is as much about health as it is about competition. They train and coach others through LIME Fitness, their St. Louis-based program focused on strength, nutrition and confidence-building. Their philosophy — Lead, Inspire, Motivate, Empower — encourages members to see fitness as a lifelong journey rather than a quick transformation.

“Showing up for yourself, honoring your commitments, and pushing to be 1% better every day — that’s the real

system and you’ll be fine.”

She also wore a hot pink tulle skirt with a bow to match in her locs. Her look was accessorized with pink pearls that delicately outlined her face. She was at the Saturday event not only as a survivor, but to show that there is light at the end of breast cancer’s frightening tunnel for Black women.

“Mindset is everything,” said survivor Janet Johnson. This was her first Sista Strut without her husband in 11 years. He See SISTA STRUT, A8

Photo by Taylor Marrie / St. Louis American
Balloons filled the sky in a touching tribute to honor and remember those we’ve lost to breast cancer. A moment of love, reflection, and unity at Sista Strut on 1/4/25.
Samantha Porter

HealthMattersHealthMattersHealthMatters

‘Taking Care of You’

Breaking the silence

Why mental health deserves more attention in Black America

Roughly 6.8 million

African Americans have a diagnosed mental illness — more than the populations of Chicago, Houston and Philadelphia combined. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of Minority Health, Blacks are 20% more likely to face mental health challenges than the population at large.

Any individual can experience a mental health care problem, but African Americans may face more significant mental health challenges due to lack of health access and other barriers. Compared to white adults, African Americans are only half as likely to use mental health services, and roughly 15% lack health insurance.

The implications of untreated mental illness can be significant. Mental illness is the leading cause of disability and can cause severe emotional,

Sista Strut

Continued from A7

died in December. “Have a positive mindset, have positive people around you and trust in the Lord,” she said as words of encouragement to the millions of women — and men — battling breast cancer.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about one in eight women will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. But while diagnosis rates are similar between Black and White women, outcomes are far from equal.

The CDC reports that Black women are about 40 percent more likely to die from breast cancer. The death rate is nearly twice as high among those under 50.

Although overall breast cancer deaths have declined in recent decades, progress has been slower for Black women, and the survival gap persists in nearly every state.

The event sought to transform those grim numbers into a message of love and determination. It felt as much like an HBCU homecoming pep rally as an awareness walk and rally.

behavioral and physical health problems. If you or someone you know suffers from mental illness, getting early treatment can significantly improve your health and combat the trend of undertreatment in our community. Here are four things we can do to make mental health a priority:

1. Ditch the mental health stigmas. Many African Americans believe mild depression or anxiety is considered “crazy” in their social circles, which creates a reluctance to talk about mental illness, even among family. Only 30% of African Americans believe mental illness is a legitimate health issue and mistakenly see depression as a personal weakness. These misconceptions are dangerous. Just like diabetes or high blood pressure, mental illness is a real health problem that can be diagnosed and treated. Left unchecked, mental illness can have serious consequences.

2. Find a provider you trust. This can be difficult for African Americans looking for cultural solidarity. Less than two percent of American Psychological Association members are African American, which leads to a perceived cultural gap in treatment, but there are providers who are trained and available to help. A Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, also

known as a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, can do many of the same things as a psychiatrist, including diagnosing mental illness, prescribing medication and even serving as a therapist. A simple interview can help you decide whether a provider is culturally sensitive — and right for you.

3. Know the difference between physical and emotional symptoms.

Many African Americans would rather be considered sick than crazy, and as a result, they are more inclined to talk about physical symptoms like headaches or digestive problems without addressing underlying causes like sadness or despair. Mental health begins with self-awareness and is contingent on the ability to talk candidly with a provider. Take stock in how you feel and make an appointment to discuss any red flags as soon as you notice them. Treating minor problems today will help avoid more serious problems down the road.

4. Break the silence. Mental illness affects one in five adults, yet we still have a hard time talking about it. This irony is especially relevant for African Americans, who are 20% more likely to experience mental illness. Sadly, many are just as inclined to disregard mental illness as they are to treat it. Talking openly

about mental health issues is a critical first step in normalizing problems, and this begins at home, in church, and around the neighborhood. Shedding mental health stigmas is a community effort, and it happens one conversation at a time.

Thanks to changing perceptions and wider care nets, African Americans are increasingly seeking treatment for mental illness, but we still have a long way to go. Let us strive to live in a world where treating mental illness is just as important as treating pneumonia or cancer. We need to work together to encourage a better understanding of mental health, and in the process, to embrace a culture of understanding and support for those who suffer. By identifying warning signs and seeking treatment, millions can improve their quality of life — and you can be one of them.

Thousands of people filled

The day began with a moment of silence and a balloon release led by BJ the DJ, honoring those lost to the disease. Pink balloons drifted into the sky — a vivid symbol of remembrance and support. The tone soon lifted as radio personalities DJ Cuddy, MZ MEL, Yomp C.E.O., and official host BJ the DJ kept the energy high with viral dance challenges and live perfor-

Amusa

Continued from A7 win,” said Emil Porter, 44, a certified personal trainer, fat-loss specialist and two-time champion natural bodybuilding athlete. Their approach emphasizes the benefits of natural training — avoiding performance-enhancing drugs and prioritizing long-term wellness. It’s a growing movement among fitness professionals who want to promote health, not shortcuts. John Arnold, vice president of the North American Natural Bodybuilding Federation and co-organizer of the Gateway Naturals competition, said that’s what makes the event unique.

“Our goal is to provide a stage where athletes like Sam and Emil can reach a high level of muscularity without steroids … and promote good health,” Arnold said.

This year’s competition last month drew more than 150 spectators and more than 30 athletes, ranging from age 19 to 63 and representing a variety of ethnic and professional backgrounds. The event highlighted the idea that fitness isn’t limited by age or experience — it’s open to anyone willing to put in the work. Among the crowd favorites was 63-year-old Felicia White, known affectionately as “Auntie Felicia,” who earned several medals and inspired the audience with her enthusiasm and smile.

mances.

Harris-Stowe State University’s Amazing Honey Combs majorettes shared their talent, and the Riverview Gardens High School Marching Band added its own high-ener-

gy performance — both bringing big smiles and bright energy to the already sunny morning.

As Kirk Franklin’s “Brighter Day” flowed through the crowd, walkers gathered in the street

Another standout was 19-year-old Cello Del Pietro, whose confident performance symbolized the sport’s next generation.

The event may have celebrated competition, but for Emil and Samantha Porter, the real victory comes from what hap-

pens afterward — guiding others toward sustainable health. They apply their competition principles to daily living through their LIME Fitness programs. Their StrongHer and StrongHim classes promote consistent training, good nutrition, and

singing, “I never knew I could be so happy.” For survivors and families, the lyrics took on new meaning — joy born of endurance.

With BJ the DJ leading the countdown and DJ

sustainable wellness habits that focus on health, not aesthetics.

“Getting up on stage in front of our StrongHer and StrongHim family and showing what’s possible was an incredible feeling,” said Emil Porter. “Sam and I believe in leading by example, proving that with discipline, commitment, and consistency, anything can be achieved both on stage and in life.”

For Samantha, the lessons extend far beyond competition. “The LIME Fitness StrongHer program has shown me that when consistency aligns with discipline, true transformation happens, both mentally and physically,” she said. “Preparing for this competition proved that small daily choices add up to extraordinary results.”

their

The Porters’ message echoes what many health experts say about sustainable fitness: that the key to real change isn’t perfection, but persistence. Whether through walking, strength training, or mindful eating, small, consistent efforts can reshape both body and mindset. Their journey — built on steady effort, mutual support and a commitment to natural health — offers a reminder that transformation doesn’t come from extremes, but from everyday choices that make us just a little stronger, inside and out.

Malena Amusa is a freelance journalist, educator, performing artist and founder of St. Louisbased Artsy-Preneur.com

downtown St. Louis for the 16th
Annual Sista Strut, a walk and rally raising awareness of breast cancer.
Photo by Taylor Marrie / St. Louis American
The Porters (center) celebrate with their LIME Fitness community, the heart of their mission to inspire and empower through fitness and nutrition coaching.
Photo by Ty Rodgers
Stew.Net keeping the beats flowing, the crowd waved
hands and cheered as the walk began — a moving testament to fellowship, faith and the ongoing fight for a cure.
Photo by Joice Kelly / Unsplash
Compared to white adults, African Americans are only half as likely to use mental health services, and roughly 15% lack health insurance.

Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs sentenced to 50 months, $500K fine

Sean “Diddy” Combs has been sentenced to 50 months in prison for his conviction on two counts of transportation to engage in prostitution.

Federal District Judge Arun Subramanian announced the decision on Friday, October 3.

In addition to the prison time, Judge Subramanian also imposed a $500,000 fine against Combs. That was the maximum fine he could order.

He was convicted in July on two counts of transportation to engage in prostitution. He was acquitted of the more serious charges of racketeering and sex trafficking.

“I want to apologize and say how sincerely sorry I am for all of the hurt and pain that I have caused others by my conduct,” Combs wrote in a letter to Subramanian, according to court documents obtained by USA TODAY. “I take full responsi bility and accountability for my past wrongs.”

Doug Wigdor, attorney for Combs’ ex-girlfriend Cassie Ventura a statement following the verdict announcement.

“While nothing can undo the trauma caused by (Sean “Diddy”) Combs, the sentence imposed today recognizes the impact of the serious offenses he committed,” a portion of the statement read.

Ike Turner Jr. passes at 67

Ike Turner Jr, the son of and Tina Turner died of kidney failure on October 4. He passed away one day after his 67th birthday. Tina’s niece, Jacqueline Bullock, confirmed the news in a statement.

Tyrese arrested for animal cruelty

Several days after actor and singer Tyrese Gibson’s dogs were accused of killing his neighbor’s dog, he was booked into the Fulton County Jail on Friday on a charge of cruelty to animals. He was released shortly after on a $20,000 bond.

A neighbor in Gibson’s Buckhead community told WSB TV Channel 2 that Gibson’s dogs killed his 5-year-old Cavalier King Charles.

Gibson shared a statement saying he is “shocked, devastated and heartbroken” for the family who lost their dog.

He added that he has been in Los Angeles, Calif. with his family mourning the loss of his father, St. Louis native Tyrone Gibson

“While he faced the same challenges that many of us have, he would become a sought after sound engineer, musician, and Grammy winner for Best Traditional Blues Album in 2007 for his father’s ‘Risin’ With The Blues,’” the statement read, according to Page Six.

He had been battling serious heart issues for years and his health had been declining.

Tina adopted Ike Jr. and son Michael Turner, the biological children of Ike Sr. and Lorraine Taylor early in their childhood.

Gibson said he has removed the dogs involved in the attack from his home.

Cardi B album release reheats beef with Nicki Minaj

Nicki Minaj’s shady remarks in response to the release of Cardi B’s sophomore studio album reignited their nearly decadelong feud.

The social media spat took the beef to lows that included disparaging remarks on each other’s children. Minaj kicked things off in a series of since-deleted tweets.

Using the flow of “Magnet,” the third track from Cardi’s “Am I the Drama?” that disses rappers Ice Spice, Minaj accuses Cardi of getting plastic surgery to look like the “Super Bass” rapper.

“How you pressed over an album you ain’t got hit in or mentioned in,” Cardi tweeted. “Feelings hurt cause I ain’t paid her no attention!!”

The back-and-forth spiraled after Minaj tweeted, “Kulture vulture you ugly too,” referring to Cardi’s daughter.

Cardi called the cognitive abilities of Minaj’s son into question. She also called Minaj a drug addict and claimed Minaj’s substance abuse stems from childhood trauma. Minaj issued a backhanded apology to Cardi’s daughter. Cardi responded with an open letter to Minaj that urges her to “get help.”

On Oct. 2, Minaj tweeted, “Dear Kulture, truth is: I did all of this for a bigger purpose and one day you’ll understand.”

Sources: CNN.com, The Associated Press, Page Six, USA Today, X.com (formerly

TyreseGibson

The St. Louis American’s award winning NIE program provides newspapers and resources to more than 8,000 teachers and students each week throughout the school year, at no charge.

Questions or comments? Contact Cathy Sewell csewell@stlamerican.com or 618-910-9551

Questions or comments? Contact Cathy Sewell csewell@stlamerican.com or 618-910-9551

Students at The American’s Summer Science Academy work in teams to discover the many different computer programming languages.

Students Cadyn Edwards and Byi’E Donelson in Ms. Cheryl M. Christian’s 9th grade class at Jennings Senior High School, analyze data (percent, average and graphing) using Skittles while collaborating and sharing information in a team setting.

SCIENCE CORNER

SCIENCE CORNER

A hurricane forms over tropical and subtropical ocean water. Warm water and cool, moist air combine to create strong winds that can gust up to 200 miles per hour! These winds create waves that bring the storm on shore. Hurricanes are very destructive. They can flip cars, sink boats, uproot trees, and demolish houses.

SCIENCE STARS

African American Meterologist William “Bill” Parker

Dr. Jessica Ware: The Bug Scientist

AFRICAN-AMERICAN MYCOLOGIST AND EDUCATOR: Jeanette Jones

What do you think of when you hear the word “pest?” Most people think of bugs or insects. Did you know that bugs and insects can actually be helpful? Insects can visit plants and spread pollen to help new fruits, vegetables, and flowers grow. Insects can also eat other insects that damage plants. However, when insects cause harm, they are considered pests. For example, there are worms and bugs that eat plants and crops, and insects that bite people or animals and spread disease.

SCIENCE CORNER

In addition to powerful winds, hurricanes bring a lot of rain. (Taiwan received 114 inches of rain in three days during a hurricane.) These rains can cause landslides and flash floods.

SCIENCE INVESTIGATION

Fungi are organisms made of filaments (called hyphe) that are stacked together. Unlike plants, fungi do not have chlorophyll, so they cannot make their own food. Some fungi are parasites, which mean they live off of other organisms. Some fungi feed off of dead and decaying matter. Fungi are everywhere in the environment, including the soil, lakes, river and seas, air, and on plants and animals. Fungi (plural of fungus) help organic matter to decay and release carbon and oxygen into the environment. Unlike plants, fungi do not have

In this experiment, you’ll create a replica of a hurricane and identify how the forces work together to create a hurricane.

Pest control is tricky. The important thing is to eliminate the pest without causing harm to people, animals, or the environment. According to the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency), there are three ways to control pests: 1.) predators, which hunt and kill pests for food, 2.) parasites, which live on or inside pests and also may kill them, and 3.) pathogens,

Are Fungi ?

which cause disease in pests. Pathogens are germs like bacteria or viruses.

Hurricanes can last a few hours or several days. Most hurricanes occur during the fall months. How can you stay safe? Have an evacuation plan and an emergency kit prepared. Meteorologists can track these storms and keep you informed. For more hurricane facts, visit: http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/ sciencefacts/weather/hurricane.html.

leaves, stems, or roots. Fungi use spores to reproduce. One common type of fungus is the mushrooms you find on your pizza. Mold, yeasts, and mildew are also types of fungus.

For More Information, Go to: https://kids.kiddle.co/Fungus

Learning Standards: I can read nonfiction text for main idea and supporting details.

Learning Standards: I can read nonfiction text to gain background information about fungi.

Make Your Own Hurricane!

SCIENCE INVESTIGATION

In

Materials Needed:

• 3 Peanuts

SCIENCE INVESTIGATION

• Water • Duct Tape

What

Procedure:

Materials

q Fill one bottle with the paperclips, peanuts and sand. These represent the debris and help make the movement of water easier to see.

Process:

q

w Place the funnel in the mouth of the bottle and pour water into the bottle until it is 3/4 full, then remove the funnel.

Materials

w

e Turn the second empty bottle upside down and hold it over the first bottle so that the mouths of the bottle are aligned. The bottles will look like an hourglass.

q

e

r Tape the seam, pressing the duct tape firmly to

a dark place, such as a closed cabinet or closet. Place the third bag with a dry slice

z

Pesticides are chemicals made to kill pests. Pesticides can be found in the form of spray, gel, or pellets. There are three main types of pesticides: insecticides to kill insects, herbicides to kill plants, and fungicides to kill mold and fungus. Pesticides contain chemicals and they are very dangerous. They are only to be used by adults. Remember to keep them away from family pets, as well. For more information, visit: http://pestworldforkids.org/. Learning Standards: I can read nonfiction text for main idea and supporting details. I can make text-to-text and textto-world connections.

create a watertight seal. Continue taping 1 to 2 inches above and below the seam.

Growing Mold!

t Hold the bottles by the middle and lift the jugs.

y Quickly, turn the bottles over so that the water-filled bottle is on top. Set the bottles on the table again.

Crowded Seeds

u Observe the water as it drains into the bottle below. The water competes with the air from the empty bottle. Both substances push to pass through the neck.

w In the second flower pot, place the seeds close together.

i Turn the bottles over again. This time, shake the bottles in a circular motion. Be sure to keep the bottles vertical.

t For five days, measure the square centimeters of mold on each piece of bread through the bag. Use a grid, if possible, or a ruler. If mold covers more than half a square centimeter, it is counted as one full centimeter. If it is less, it is counted as 0 centimeters. This will give you the area of mold on each slice of bread y At the end of a week (5 days of measuring) or longer, use your final results to say what percentage of the bread was covered in mold. Make a table or graph to display the information.

e Observe the seeds as they begin to grow and germinate.

r Record your observations.

o The water will form a vortex as it drains into the next bottle. The water will flow along the outside of the neck, while air moves quickly up through the center of the vortex. The water will drain much faster.

Analyze: How did water and air create a hurricane?

t Draw conclusions: How does space affect the growth of plants?

Learning Standards: I can follow sequential directions to complete an experiment. I can make observations and draw conclusions.

Discussion Questions: How much mold was on the bread? Which location had the most mold? Which had the least? What conclusions can you draw about the conditions in which mold grows? How can food manufacturers and restaurant owners use this information to help them?

Learning Standards: I can follow sequential directions to complete an experiment. I can make observations and draw conclusions.

Learning Standards: I can follow sequential directions to complete an experiment. I can display my results, make observations, and draw conclusions.

Jeanette Jones was born on September 19, 1950, in Fort Valley, Georgia. Jones graduated from Fort Valley State University in 1972 with a bachelor’s degree in biology education. In 1973, Jones received her master’s degree in botany and mycology (a branch of biology that studies fungi) from The Ohio State University. In 1976, she received her doctorate (Ph.D.) degree.

Dr. Jessica Ware studies some of the smallest and most important creatures on Earth— insects! She is an entomologist, which means she is a scientist who studies bugs like dragonflies, cockroaches, and mosquitoes. Her research helps people understand how insects live and how to control pests safely without hurting the environment.

William (Bill) Parker grew up in New Orleans. He graduated from JFK High School, which focused on math, science, and engineering. Parker was interested in hurricanes at a young age, but he became interested in the weather after a high school statistics class. In this class, he learned how to predict the chance of rain. Parker wanted to attend a historically black college/ university (HBCU), so he chose Jackson State University to study meteorology. He graduated with his bachelor’s degree, in 1994.

Dr. Ware works at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. Her team stud ies how insects grow, move, and survive in different environments. She says, “Insects tell us stories about our planet. They can show how healthy the environment is.”

She also studied at the University of Nevada, the University of California Medical School, the National Center for Disease Control-Atlanta, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After graduation, Alabama A&M University hired Jones as an assistant biology professor. In 1986, she served as an adjunct professor in the College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Services at Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University and worked on a project with NASA. In 1991, Jones served as the first female vice president of research and development at Alabama A&M University. She also served as President of Alabama A&M University’s Faculty Senate from 2001 to 2006. In 1992, she was appointed to the U.S. Army Science Board by the U.S. Secretary of the Army, Togo West. Since 2004 Jones has been the director of the Center for Biomedical, Behavioral, and Environment Research at Alabama A&M University. She also worked as a consultant with federal agencies to help them develop training programs to attract women and minorities to STEM education and careers.

As a child in Canada, Jessica loved exploring outside and collecting bugs. In college, she studied biology and became one of the few Black women scientists in her field. “I didn’t see many scientists who looked like me,” she says. “Now I get to show kids that they can do this too.”

Dr. Ware’s research helps pest control experts learn safer ways to manage bugs. She studies how insects adapt to cities and how their presence shows changes in the environment. She teaches that bugs aren’t just pests—they are key parts of ecosystems that keep our world balanced.

z

MATH CONNECTION

covered 12 square acres and the farmer’s corn was 3 acres long by 5 acres wide, how many containers of pesticide would he need? ______

Math Storms!

Scientists

how far will it travel in 10 hours? ______ x Hurricane Frederick is traveling at 86 miles per hour. If the hurricane is 129 miles from the coast, how many hours will it take until the hurricane reaches the coast? ______

As

x Brenda has a square garden plot that is 10 feet on each side. What is the perimeter of her garden?______ What is the area of her garden?______

c

c A tropical storm takes on a hurricane status when the winds reach 74 miles per hour. After three days, Tropical Storm

DID YOU KNOW?

DID YOU KNOW?

YOU KNOW?

X has grown to have wind speeds of 48 miles per hour. How much faster will the winds have to become for Tropical Storm X to become Hurricane X? ______ v Upon landfall of a Category 4 hurricane, local officials ordered an evacuation. City A has a population of 9,613, City B has a population of 5,013 and City C has a population of 3,972. How many people were evacuated in all?

Analyzing a Bar Graph

Bill if

same price per square foot he originally paid for it? ______ (Note: 43,560 square feet are in one acre.)

$115,264 in damage, City B reported $236,096 and City C reported $436,869 in damages. What was the total cost of damages rounded to the nearest thousand? ______ If the state and federal government promised $500,000 in aid, how much would the local people have to raise by themselves? ______

Discussion Questions: Which day had the most measured rainfall? Which day(s) had the least? Looking at the bar graph, what might you conclude about rain patterns in March/April? What other observations can you make?

Learning Standards: I can use a bar graph to display information. I can use the information to make deductions and inferences.

Learning Standards: I can add, subtract, multiply, and divide to solve a problem.

Learning Standards: I can add, subtract, multiply, and divide to solve a problem.

b After citizens returned to their houses after the evacuation, reports of damage were totaled. City A reported

There

In 1993, he began to gain experience in the field when he worked as a student meteorologist. One year later, he was a meteorologist intern at Shreveport. In 1998, Parker became a general forecaster, and ten years later, a lead forecaster. In 2012, he became a warning coordination meteorologist (WCM). There are only 122 people with this title in the United States, and Parker was the only African American. Parker is currently the meteorologist-in-charge (MIC) at the National Weather Service, leading a team of 26 weather professionals. Parker is also very active as a volunteer in his community. He is a member of the Shreveport-Bossier Mayors’ Prayer Breakfast Executive Committee, La Cima Bilingual Leadership Academy, Bossier Chamber of Commerce Education Committee, Volunteers for Youth Justice, and a coach for Bossier Parks and Recreation. Parker is also an associate minister at Elizabeth Baptist Church in Benton, where he has been serving the congregation since 1997.

In 1975, Jones was listed in the World’s Women’s Who’s Who and she was named an Outstanding Young Woman of America in 1978. Beta Beta Beta National Biological Honor Society awarded her the distinguished service award. Jones also received the Significant Service Award from the NASA Space Life Sciences Training Program and the Extramural Associate Research Development Award from the National Institute of Health. In 1990 and 2006, she was named Woman of the Year at Alabama A&M University and was given the Outstanding Leadership Award by the Faculty Senate. The U.S. Army presented Jones the Commander’s Award for Outstanding Civilian Service as a member of the Army Science Board.

Dr. Ware tells students, “Be curious! Ask questions. You can be a scientist, too, if you love learning about the world around you.”

Comprehension Questions

Parker believes in serving as a role model to the youth and to recruiting African Americans in the STEM field. Personally, he has hired three African-American meteorologists. In addition, he has recruited minorities for summer intern positions.

What kind of scientist is Dr. Jessica Ware, and what does she study? Why does Dr. Ware believe insects are important to the planet?

Discussion Questions: Dr. Jones received many awards and honors. How would you describe her achievements and her contributions to science? Dr. Jones is studying how fungi might be used as agents of war. What purpose do you think fungi serve in modern warfare? Are fungi beneficial or harmful?

Aligned Science Standards ESS1-1, ESS2-2, LS4-3, ESS3-1

Missouri Standards: ESS2.D.1, ESS2.A.1, ETS1.A.1, ETS1.B.1

Learning Standards: I can read a biography to learn about an African American who has made contributions in science, math, technology, or engineering.

Parker has also mentored an Airline High School student for his senior project. Parker’s advice to students interested in meteorology is to take as many math and science classes as possible. Learn about summer opportunities in your community. If you are interested in meteorology, visit National Weather Service offices and serve as a volunteer or intern, and find leaders in your community to serve as your personal role models.

Learning Standards: a person who has made contributions to the fields of science, technology,

ELA Desicussion Questions What are some ways AI can make the design process faster and easier for people? Why do you think teamwork (like Jordan and Kaelan working together) is important when starting a company?

Enjoy these activities that help you get Louis American newspaper.

Use the newspaper to complete the following activities: Types of News: Use the front newspaper to evaluate the types of news stories presented: local, national, and international. Sort the articles into the three categories and create a bar graph that

Activities — Who works where? a picture of a building in the newspaper and

to know your St. Louis American newspaper. Activities — Story Outline: Underline the main ideas in a feature story in the newspaper, circle the supporting details, and then outline the story.

Descriptive Writing: Make a list of at least 15 descriptive words you find in the advertisements. After compiling your list, write one or two paragraphs describing something. Use as many of the words as you can.

reading the caption. Place the pictures in a bag, and without looking, pick your mystery picture from the bag. That’s your stimulus for writing. Construct a graphic organizer to identify the 5Ws (who, what, when, where, and why) of your story by looking at your picture. Then, continue the writing process.

of weeks, clip articles from newspapers that deal with problems and issues facing your local or county government. Discuss the reasons for these problems and how the government hopes to solve them.

Learning Standards: I can use a newspaper to locate infor mation. I can write for a specific purpose and audience.

Learning Standards: I can use the newspaper to locate information. I can categorize and summarize that information.

Learning Standards: I can use the newspaper to locate information. I can discuss problems and solutions. I can identify types of jobs. I can make text-to-world connections.

Students Aariyah Thompson and Savannah Fisher, in Ms. Stovall’s firstgrade class at Gateway MST Elementary School, are learning how to construct a series circuit.
Photo by Ms. Stovall
Photo by Cheryl Christian

Birdie Beal Thompson Anderson

Black women have long had a strong business presence in St. Louis. No doubt the best known is Annie Turnbo Pope Malone, who built a cosmetics empire at the turn of the 20th century that made her one of the wealthiest and most influential self-made women in the country. But there were other women of color in St. Louis who attained comparable wealth and status through their business acumen. One such woman was Birdie Beal Thompson Anderson (affectionately known as Birdie Beal), who ran the A. L. Beal Undertaking Company for 55 years (1929–1984).

Birdie was the only child of Albert Lee and Nealy Beal, who moved to St. Louis from Henderson, Tennessee, in 1909. A. L. established the business in 1913 and soon brought his young daughter into the enterprise. Birdie graduated from mortuary college, and in 1916, barely out of her teens, she became the first African American woman in the state of Missouri to receive an embalmer’s license. Birdie, who held the position of secretary and treasurer before her father’s death, was critical to the success of the company. She added innovations that made it one of the leading Black mortuaries and leading Black businesses in the city.

When A. L. Beal died in 1929, the St. Louis Argus noted that Birdie Beal “was considered . . . the ‘brains’ of the business.” She immediately assumed the position of president upon her father’s death and ran the firm until her retirement in 1984.

Like many successful African American women of her time, Birdie was a philanthropist who gave freely of her time and money. She established a missionary scholarship at Morehouse College and sustained countless families during the Great Depression at considerable personal expense.

In addition to charitable causes, Birdie invested in the fight for equal justice, gaining a reputation as a frontline activist. A leader in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Urban League, Birdie and her daughter were involved in the earliest sit-ins in the country when in 1944, as part of the Citizens Civil Rights Committee, they occupied segregated lunch counters at downtown department stores. They were also involved in the effort to gain jobs in the defense industry for Black men and women during World War II.

Birdie was indirectly responsible for breaking the color bar at Saint Louis University when her husband, Charles Anderson, an English and speech teacher at Sumner High School and a manager at Beal Undertaking, sought admission to the school. Denied entrance because of his race, Anderson, who wanted to take science courses to help in his wife’s business, launched a letter-writing campaign culminating in an open protest that contributed to the university’s decision to end its race-based admission policy.

Birdie Beal Anderson retired from Beal Undertaking in 1984, turning the reigns of the day-to-day operation of the establishment over to her grandson Charles Wilson. She remained chair of

Ben Crump pledges $50,000 to Black Press, urges others to ‘support our own’

The Conrad Hilton Hotel in Washington, D.C., pulsed with history and urgency as the Black Press of America gathered for its Annual National Leadership Awards and Reception.

The evening honored House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, Congressional Black Caucus Chair Yvette Clarke, and Communications Workers of America President Claude Cummings Jr. Cummings, who now serves on the executive committee of the Democratic National Committee, put the night into sharp focus.

“Democrats need to spend money now with the Black Press,” Cummings told “Let It Be Known,” the Black Press morning news show, on the red carpet. “The Black Press has always been that vehicle in our community that we’ve all needed and that has always been the trusted voice. With what’s happening in Washington and what they are trying to do to our community and our history, everyone should be supporting the Black Press of America.”

For decades, the Black Press has stood as the trusted voice for African Americans, telling stories ignored or distorted elsewhere. It carried the mutilated image of Emmett Till when white newspapers looked away. It published the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s words when others labeled him a troublemaker. It guided families through Jim Crow’s terror and chronicled the triumphs and tragedies of migration, struggle, and resilience.

Despite its contributions to the U.S. historically and today, the Black Press, two years before its 200th anniversary, is fighting for its life.

Attorney Ben Crump, known as “Black America’s Attorney General,” took the stage, with a plan to uplift the Black Press.

“I wanted to come and publicly demonstrate my appreciation to the Black Press because right now in America, like we’ve never seen before in our lifetime, they have declared war on Black literature, Black history, Black culture, Black media, Black science, Black health, Black

communities, everything Black in every corner of this American society today,” Crump said. And so, they’ve declared war on the First Amendment.

I mean, they’re attacking our narratives.”

In a room filled with African American leaders, including Derrick Johnson, national president of the NAACP, and Leon Russell, chair of the board, Crump emphasized the importance of the Black Press in the fight for justice.

“So now more than ever, we have to make sure that we have institutions that are disseminating information to our people, being the clarion call for us to be able to be ready to stand up for our children and our communities, to be ready to speak up for our children and communities, and to be ready to fight for our children in the community,” he said. “And nobody carries the Black narrative and the Black information to Black communities more passionately than the Black Press.”

Despite the Trump administration’s policies affecting Black people nationwide and the federal cuts to diversity, equity and inclusion, Crump told the crowd that there is no need to rely on the president to support the African American communities.

“This attack on DEI and everything — they’re cutting funding to all our institutions. And it isn’t right, but part of me says that’s OK,” he said. “We don’t need them to save us. We are going to save ourselves. We are all we need.”

He followed with a powerful call to action.

“Everybody’s got to give a little more when they can. If you’ve been blessed, you’ve got to pass the blessings on. You just can’t keep it to yourself,”

Crump told the packed ballroom. “Because, like Dr. King said, we all got a role to play.”

The attorney emphasized that fighting for equity does not always mean taking to the streets to protest.

“I understand everybody can’t be on the front line with the NAACP and Black Lives Matter, and us, but that doesn’t mean you don’t have a role to play when you get a seat at the table,” he said.“When you are inside the room and you have got a voice, you got a role to play. And so, you can’t be afraid to speak truth to power.”

Crump Pledges

$50K to Black Press

After exhorting the crowd, the attorney ended his address with a surprise announcement.

Crump pledged $50,000 to the Black Press, structured at $10,000 a year for five years.

“And so I want to present this donation to the Black Press for $50,000,” Crump said. “Because right now we’ve got to support our own.”

But he was not content with his own gift. He planted a seed, encouraging others to dare to water it. With the bicentennial of the Black Press approaching, supporters are being urged to step forward through sponsorships, advertising, and partnerships to ensure that this trusted source for the Black community remains alive, with an official GoFundMe page for donations.

“That’s why I’m making this donation to the Black Press,” Crump declared, his words cutting with urgency. “Because right now the Black Press is needed more than ever before.”

Join the Missouri History Museum for the exhibit’s opening weekend on November 15–16.
Attorney Ben Crump, known as “Black America’s attorney general,” is pledging $50,000 to support the Black Press of America.
Photo by Robert R. Roberts/ The Washington Informer

The paths that built a community

Great Rivers Greenway marks 25 years of building parks and community

Ricky Hughes enjoys the serenade of insects and birds as the wind whips past him during his early morning runs. His favorite trails — Truman Park in Hazelwood and Grant’s Trail, which winds through Kirkwood and the River des Peres — are part of the 135 miles of greenways developed by Great Rivers Greenway since 2000.

Now in its 25th year, the public agency continues to add miles of new trails and reimagine city streets, turning once-isolated areas into safe, accessible spaces where people can connect with nature and with each other.

“This anniversary is a reminder of how much we can accomplish when we work together across our region and listen to our community,” said Mark Perkins, CEO at Great Rivers Greenway. “The greenways we’ve built are only the beginning. We’re excited for what the next 25 years will bring.”

Connecting people and places

Great Rivers Greenway was created when voters in St. Louis, St. Louis County and St. Charles County approved a regional sales tax dedicated to parks and greenways. The agency’s mission is to make the region a “more vibrant place to live, work and play by developing a regional network of greenways.”

Greenways are outdoor spaces designed to connect people and places. Most feature a trail along with elements such as conservation areas, restrooms, bike racks, play equipment and access to neighborhoods, transit, busi-

nesses and schools. They give residents across the region new opportunities to exercise, socialize and experience the outdoors.

“My family and I often go on trail walks on greenway paths,” said Hughes, who is associated with the Run, Walk, Meditation series in partnership with Great Rivers Greenway. “We love them. It’s the perfect rest from digital life and an amazing connection to nature.”

Spaces that bring people together

For many residents, greenways are as much about family and reflection as fitness. April Walker, an outreach specialist with Great Rivers Greenway, said she often takes her grandchildren to the trail near Forest Park.

“They love the playground next to the History Museum, and they love picnics in the park,” Walker said. “We also use the Ruth Porter Mall Greenway because of the StoryBook Walk. Every month, they feature authors of color with illustrations of people of color. We love those.”

Another favorite is the St. Vincent Greenway and its Trojan Park in Wellston.

“They love playing the musical instruments and playing on the playground,” Walker said.

“When the grandkids are not here, I use the parks to sit on a bench or put my chair under a tree and read. I love being outside. It feeds my soul to sit under a tree and listen to the birds sing.”

Making streets safer

In addition to creating walk-

able paths and outdoor spaces, Great Rivers Greenway is working with St. Louis to make streets safer.

Construction is underway to narrow North Grand Boulevard and create more walking space on both sides of the street. The width of the boulevard contributes to hazardous driving behavior, and according to the transportation advocacy group Trailnet, makes it one of the city’s most dangerous corridors for pedestrians.

“It’s bigger than it needs to be; it’s dangerous,” said Emma Klues, a spokesperson for Great Rivers Greenway. “People are driving too fast; they’re weaving in and out of traffic. So, we are going to reimagine that street in partnership with the City of St. Louis so that the street will be smaller and make more room for a full greenway.”

The project, which runs

Collegiate School of Medicine and Bioscience ranked No. 1 in Missouri

Photo courtesy of Collegiate School of Medicine and Bioscience Collegiate School of Medicine and Bioscience has been ranked No. 1 in the city and state of Missouri by U.S. News & World Report.

St. Louis American staff

Collegiate School of Medicine and Bioscience, a St. Louis Public Schools magnet high school, has been ranked the No. 1 high school in both St. Louis and Missouri by U.S. News & World Report. The ranking, released in the magazine’s 2025 annual review, evaluates schools on college readiness, state test performance and participation in advanced placement courses.

Founded in 2013, Collegiate offers a rigorous, science-based curriculum preparing a diverse student body for college and careers in health care and bioscience. All seniors complete an internship or capstone project in a bioscience field before graduating, and 84% participate in AP courses.

Dr. Will Ross, a co-founder of the school and chair of its advisory

board, said the goal has always been to make high-quality education accessible to every student in St. Louis.

“Collegiate School of Medicine and Bioscience believes students in St. Louis, irrespective of ability to pay, should be able to attend a premier high school that prepares them to thrive in the most competitive colleges,” said Ross, Alumni Endowed Professor of Medicine at Washington University School of Medicine.

“These students will enhance the workforce in St. Louis and go on to make longstanding contributions to our region.”

The school’s enrollment reflects that mission: 61% of students are minorities, and every student is from a low-income background.

Principal Fred Steele leads the school with guidance from an advisory board of 20 members representing major institu-

tions and industries across the region, including St. Louis University, the St. Louis Zoo, Barnes-Jewish Hospital and the Danforth Plant Science Center.

Among the co-founders serving on the board are Susan Katzman, former divisional director for Career and Technical Education for St. Louis Public Schools, and Dr. Timothy Murrell, program director for pathway development and student engagement at the St. Louis University School of Medicine.

Dr. Donald M. Suggs, publisher of The St. Louis American, has also served on the board.

Ross said the top ranking validates what educators and community leaders envisioned more than a decade ago — that with the right support and opportunity, St. Louis students can excel at the highest level.

from Spring Street and Page Avenue to Natural Bridge Road near Fairground Park, will take about two years to complete. It is supported in part by a grant from the U.S. Department of Transportation.

New paths ahead

Another project underway is the Brickline Greenway, which will stretch along Market Street from 22nd Street to Compton Avenue, connecting Energizer Park to Harris-Stowe State University and destinations in between.

“I am so excited about the future Brickline Greenway because it will be within walking distance of my home,” said Audrey Ellerman, a Great Rivers Greenway committee member. “The area has been disinvested for years. This marks the beginning of growth and much-needed upgrades.”

A growing regional network

Great Rivers Greenway collaborates with local landscape architects, planners, engineers and designers to build trails that fit the needs of each community. Its work has reshaped parts of the city and county, giving residents more access to open space and new reasons to explore the region on foot or by bike. Together, those partnerships have transformed how people experience the region.

From Hazelwood to Midtown, and from the River des Peres to St. Charles County, St. Louis’s growing greenway system has become part of daily life — a living map of the region’s shared investment in open space, safety and connection.

Photo courtesy of the Great Rivers Greenway
Trojan Park in Wellston, Missouri gets an estimated 20,000 visitors per year. The 1 acre community park is a partnership project between Great Rivers Greenway. Great Rivers Greenway trails stretch across four towns in the St. Louis region connecting major parks, schools, universities, public transit, job centers and neighborhoods.

Continued from A1

after a big 31-0 upset victory by Washington this season. There was a little jousting and a lot of “woofing” at midfield, but nothing too serious. The coaches were able to defuse the situation.

The next one was a late-season victory over their big rivals from Canton McKinley, which was dated in 2023. The postgame handshake turned into a free-for-all. It got really out of control. What I saw on the tape were a bunch of adults and even police trying to separate kids and restore some kind of order to a completely chaotic situation.

What I never saw in either video was police officers rushing in to pep-

Bush

Continued from A1

on her effectiveness and allegations of misuse of campaign funds that propelled U.S. Rep. Wesley Bell to victory in 2024? What’s changed — politically, socially, or economically — that could shift the race in her favor? And can she reignite the progressive base that first sent her to Washington?

Bush, who ousted longtime incumbent William Lacy Clay in 2020, easily won reelection in 2022. But in 2024, then-St. Louis County Prosecutor Bell narrowly defeated her in the Democratic primary, 51% to 46%, and then went on to win the 1st District seat in November.

In her announcement video, Bush declared: “Missouri needs a fighter who leads with courage. … St. Louis deserves leadership that doesn’t wait for permission, doesn’t answer to wealthy donors and doesn’t hide when things get tough.”

Supporters see a fighter

per-spray a bunch of high school athletes. But that’s exactly what happened last Friday night — this time to a visiting team that had traveled nearly 600 miles from St. Louis, Missouri. The response was much more aggressive. It was a really bad look.

Massillon police said the officers followed department policy. When I saw those Ritter coaches and kids scrambling to escape the pepper spray fired by police officers, splashing water in each others’ eyes for relief, it hit home because those could’ve been my sons and grandsons out there. I was both angry and heartbroken.

What was also disappointing is that this was supposed to be a tremendous high school experience for the Cardinal Ritter kids and their coaches.

Massillon has a rich high school football history. It is nationally known. The city has its own museum

for the football program. The stadium is named after Paul Brown, who coached in the National

Football League with the Cincinnati Bengals and Cleveland Browns. The Browns were named after Paul Brown, who founded the franchise. Brown was once the head coach at Washington.

And just about 15 minutes down the road from Massillon is Canton, which is the site of the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The Cardinal Ritter players had the opportunity to visit the Hall of Fame and take the tour. Among the exhibits they visited was the Black College Football Hall of Fame.

This was all supposed to be part of a great educational experience. These are stories that the players can tell their children and grandchildren years from now. Instead, this experience turned into a very ugly and traumatic one for these young student-ath-

letes from St. Louis. This should never have happened to them.

For decades, St. Louis area high school teams have traveled to other states to participate in games and sports activities. Parents have an expectation that their kids, who are safe when they leave St. Louis, will be safe while they’re away and return home unharmed. They don’t envision out-of-town police officers spraying them with a stinging chemical at the end of a hard-fought, emotional game.

“I’ve never in my life been a part of anything like this,” Morris said. “In 2025, there is no way that you Mace some 15- and 16-year-old high school kids.”

“The Cori Bush I know is a fighter, and during these times, we’re in need of a strong fighter and advocate,” Sonnier said. “We’ve had a tornado, unprecedented cuts at the federal and state levels. … We really need someone who is unbought and unbossed who can say the things that need to be said and do the things that need to be done.”

Her “unbought” remark was a not-so-subtle jab at Bell, whose campaign received more than $8 million from the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), a powerful pro-Israel lobby that targeted Bush for her criticism of Israel’s military actions in Gaza.

“I hate anything that sends a message that a political seat can be purchased — especially for an issue that has nothing to do with St. Louis,” Sonnier said.

A voter backs Bell

Not all voters agree. Terry Watkins, a St. Louis resident who lives in the 1st District, says he supports Bell, calling him “a far better choice” for the community. Watkins

Those words resonated with Alderwoman Alisha Sonnier, who backed Bush in 2024 and says she’s energized about her return.

argues that Bell has shown a stronger commitment to his legislative duties “rather than engaging in activism that clashes with the party and its leadership.”

He also believes Bush’s focus on international issues — particularly the war in Gaza — distracts from local needs.

“Most St. Louisans are not nearly as focused on the affairs of a foreign war, especially during our own economic crisis at home and the encroaching terrors by the current president,” Watkins said.

He claimed Bush’s record on foreign policy “negatively contributed to vulnerable populations across the globe.”

Watkins cited several votes that he says reflect Cori Bush’s stance, noting her opposition to broad, bipartisan spending measures that included funding for sanctions or humanitarian aid to nations such as Libya, Cuba, Syria, Iran, and Ukraine.

“Cori Bush, for all intents and purposes, is a hypocrite — or at the very least, those who accuse Bell of supporting genocide while ignoring Bush’s voting record certainly are,” he said.

Bush and other progressive elected officials often

voted against such large packages, arguing they included excessive military funding or insufficient progressive oversight.

Israel, AIPAC and changing sentiments

In October 2023, Palestinian militants launched a surprise attack on Israel, killing 1,200 civilians and taking more than 240 hostages. Bush was among the first U.S. lawmakers to call Israel’s military response “ethnic cleansing,” a statement that drew sharp criticism from Jewish leaders and national pro-Israel groups.

Those groups — including AIPAC — poured millions of dollars into targeted campaigns to defeat Bush and other progressives, such as New York’s Jamaal Bowman, who were critical of Israel’s actions in Gaza.

But St. Louis Board of Aldermen President Megan Ellyia Green believes public opinion has shifted in Bush’s favor since then.

“St. Louis wants a congressperson that represents St. Louis, not Israel,” Green told The American. “Because we’ve seen how this genocide has played out over the last two years and how the public has turned against the war, against Israel’s actions, against AIPAC … I think it’ll be a different race this time.”

Recent polling appears to support her view on the war. A national Pew Research Center survey found that 39% of Americans now say Israel is “going too far in its military operation,” up from 31% a year ago. Another 59% view Israel’s government unfavorably, an eight-point increase since early 2024.

Rebuilding the base

To win again, both Green and Sonnier say Bush must re-energize her base and rebuild the grassroots operation that carried her to victory in 2020.

In the 2024 primary, Bush won a majority in St. Louis, while Bell’s strength in the county secured his victory. In the city, Bush got 52.7% of the vote to Bell’s 44.3%. But in St. Louis County, where far more votes were cast, Bell won 55.7% to Bush’s 41%, according to post-election estimates.

“She really must drive home to voters what it means to be in that seat and remind them of the issues they’re strongly connected to and how she will fight for those issues,” Sonnier said.

Voters weigh both candidates

James Bell Sr., a government contractor working at the city’s new high-tech NGA site, supports Bush but admits he’s cautious.

“I’m honestly hoping she’s learned from her mistakes,” said Bell, who is not related to Congressman Bell. “My main concern with her was not showing up for work. I looked at her record; she missed more sessions, more votes and voted against more Democrat bills than anyone else in her party, and that’s a problem for me.”

That criticism echoes Congressman Bell’s campaign messaging. His spokesman, Jordan Blasé, told Spectrum News last summer that Bush was “fired by her constituents for failing to represent them and failing to stand up for the Democratic agenda.”

Even so, James Bell Sr. said he still prefers Bush over the incumbent.

“I know she’ll do a better job than Wes Bell,” he said. “He’s been too quiet, and it seems he only shows up to put his face on things.”

Watkins, however, points to Bell’s record in office. He credited Bell with helping bring in $5 million for improvements at Lambert Airport and $7 million for affordable housing, and for introducing the Community First Pretrial Reform Act, which would fund local efforts to reduce jail populations and support community-based alternatives to incarceration.

A race likely to define 2026 Green declined to address Bell’s claims but said Bush’s advocacy has been critical for St. Louis.

“We’ve seen Cori use her voice and her vote to consistently make sure St. Louis issues are visible at the federal level and stand up for what’s right,” she said. “With everything that’s happening in our country right now, I think the Democratic Party needs fighters, not folders.”

As Bush begins her comeback campaign, the contest between her and Bell could again test the balance of power between grassroots progressives and establishment Democrats — and whether huge sums of money or local preferences decide who represents St. Louis in Washington.

Sylvester Brown Jr. is the Deaconess Foundation Community Advocacy Fellow.

Photo courtesy of DPK.Captures
Massillon, Ohio, police pepper spray Cardinal Ritter College Prep football players after a game against Washington High School in Massillon last Friday. Washington High defeated Cardinal Ritter, 28-14.

Ameren Illinois enhancing grid reliability in E. St. Louis

New technology, upgraded power lines

St. Louis American

Ameren Illinois has completed the East St. Louis Energy Center II, featuring more than 3,000 solar panels and battery storage. The new facility opened in November 2024, joining Energy Center I, which went online in December 2022 just north of East St. Louis High School.

The project is part of the utility’s ongoing $86 million investment in the city over the past eight years. Ameren Illinois continues to modernize the local electric grid with new smart switches and stronger infrastructure. In the Lansdowne neighborhood, power poles and lines are being relocated from an easement to a nearby roadway for better access and easier maintenance. Like the solar facilities, the upgraded lines will add capacity to the grid — similar to expanding a two-lane highway to four lanes.

Smart switches, known as IntelliRupters, are also

Pendleton

Continued from A1

The school opened this year, and her vision has earned her recognition as one of five Excellence in Education Award recipients to be honored at the Salute to Excellence in Education Gala on Nov. 1, sponsored by the St. Louis American Foundation.

Unknowingly, the roles of provider, nurturer, educator and motivator were instilled in Pendleton as a child growing up on Chicago’s West Side. Her single mother, Lestene Norris, worked at a hospital, and her father at a steel mill. Both were entrepreneurs and property owners who modeled hard work and generosity.

Pendleton was the oldest of seven children — only two, she said, were “biological,” adding that her mother adopted the others.

“I think I learned a sense of selflessness from my mom, who was always providing for the needs of others,” Pendleton said, adding, “Being the oldest and seeing my mother lean in and give so much where others may not, I probably unconsciously learned that I need to be a giver to others in their journeys and

Violence

Continued from A1

ties heavily populated by Black and brown residents, according to the city.

The Missouri State Highway Patrol reports that roughly 2,200 incidents of domestic violence are reported annually, while police data show nearly 25% of St. Louis’ 2023 homicide cases were domestic violence-related.

Police received more than 14,000 domestic violence calls last year alone.

“This partnership is imperative to the St. Louis community,” said Aja Buie, director of residential services at The Women’s Safe House.

“The resources are far and in between, and what we are doing is trying to create preventive care so that those affected can have a great quality of life.”

Buie said the partnership represents a significant cultural change

being installed. These devices work with other outage-detection technology to isolate problems, restore service more quickly and reduce the number of affected customers.

“The IntelliRupters allow us to reroute power when there is a problem and minimize how many customers are affected by the power outage. It is virtually instantaneous,” said Ty Lindhorst, director of Electric Operations for Ameren Illinois, serving St. Clair County.

“This upgrade is part of our overall statewide plan to build a more flexible, reliable and resilient grid capable of supporting the delivery of cleaner, greener energy from sources like wind and solar.”

Ameren Illinois delivers electricity to 1.2 million customers and natural gas to more than 800,000 customers across central and southern Illinois, serving 1,200 communities and covering about 43,700 square miles.

not leave anyone behind.”

That early example of compassion and determination became the foundation for her life’s work.

Tenesia Simmons has known Pendleton for more than 15 years and says those qualities shine through in her leadership.

“One of Tambra’s best qualities is that she identifies with the kids and families,” said Simmons, executive director of Believe Middle College, an innovative St. Louis high school. “Sometimes parents or kids have anxiety and have trouble adjusting, and she’s able to get them to invest in ways that’s harder for others.”

After graduating from high school, Pendleton planned to skip college and follow in her parents’ entrepreneurial footsteps. Her ACT scores weren’t strong, but after retaking courses she improved them enough to be accepted at several universities.

She chose Southern Illinois University in Carbondale, wishing to stay close to home. There she developed a network of friends and Delta Sigma Theta sorority sisters who have “lasted a lifetime.”

Pendleton initially majored in business but found herself drawn to education — a shift inspired by her mother’s

in how services reach communities of color. She noted that the collaboration will allow underserved residents to access mental health care more quickly and emphasized that domestic violence affects people of all backgrounds.

“DV doesn’t recognize educational status or economics,” she said. A lack of awareness and education surrounding domestic violence allows it to persist, Buie said, noting that some people don’t even recognize when they’re in abusive relationships. The partnership aims to foster more conversation and collaboration across the St. Louis region.

The Health and DV Program supports residents who have been abused but don’t know how to find or access resources for help.

Affinia Healthcare will accept referrals from TWSH for primary and secondary survivors — both women and children — and provide medical,

experiences with adoption and her younger brother’s early schooling.

“I was 16 years older than him, and I thought I would be able to make an impact on his educational experience,” she said. Her mother’s work with the Department of Family Services sparked Pendleton’s interest in understanding “displaced children, how they are affected, what resources were available and the reunification process” for families.

Pendleton went on to earn two degrees from SIU — a bachelor’s in early childhood education and a master’s in education, curriculum and instruction. She began her career as a compliance coordinator and curriculum writer for a childcare center in Chicago but soon realized she wanted to work directly with students.

Mission College Prep, she was assigned to teach ninth-grade biology and became one of the two top-performing teachers in the network. Even so, Pendleton felt called to leadership.

Her search for new opportunities took her to New York, New Orleans, Washington, D.C., and ultimately to St. Louis, where she joined KIPP St. Louis Public Charter Schools as Founding Dean of Culture. She later advanced to Founding Assistant School Leader of Instruction. Meanwhile, Pendleton was invited by a group of colleagues and sorority sisters to brainstorm a new kind of school — one with an intentional purpose.

She accepted a teaching position at an alternative high school, then served in various education and family service roles before joining Noble Schools, a charter network of middle and high schools in Chicago. At

dental, psychological and other services within 24 to 48 hours of referral.

Affinia Healthcare also will offer transportation when available, on-site health education and preventive care options. TWSH will provide support services, including safety planning, advocacy, emergency shelter, legal aid, housing assistance and up to 12 months of aftercare.

Both organizations have committed to ongoing training to better identify and respond to domestic violence during their daily operations.

“Survivors who have broken free from a traumatic environment need a wide range of support to recover and move to the next chapter of their lives,” said Candace Henderson, director of community health at Affinia Healthcare. “Often, they are starting over, and support for their physical and mental well-being makes for a strong foundation.”

“It would be dedicated to building something to support our kids; kids who look like us,” Pendleton recalled. “We wanted to build something aimed at closing the wealth gap, that not only supported kids going to college but those developing careers.”

After five years of collaboration, Believe Circle City opened in

Henderson, herself a domestic violence survivor, said she experienced physical, emotional and financial abuse in three previous relationships, allowing her to identify with those in similar circumstances.

“I’m able to see and hear them,” she said. “I can relate to their story.”

Her lived experience has shaped her advocacy for better coordinated community responses. She recommends that mental health workers be dispatched alongside police officers when domestic violence calls are reported to help victims develop an immediate plan of escape.

“When I worked with the cops and clinicians in the Walnut Park neighborhood, at minimum we would receive five DV calls a day,” she said. Henderson believes follow-ups are critical, noting that many victims never receive further support after the initial call.

“As a community, we

Indianapolis in 2020 during the global pandemic. Its mission is “to develop students into leaders through a community that fosters their agency, autonomy, and acceleration — providing a foundation for future independence and success.”

Five years later, BELIEVE Academy STL opened this fall with Pendleton as its founding principal. The school reflects her upbringing, her education, and the values that have guided her life.

“It’s kind of like the law of attraction thing,” Pendleton said. “I think God works things out how they should be because the principles and foundation of BELIEVE is how I was raised, part of the hard work, sacrifice and doing for others that I saw my mother do for many years.”

Pendleton proudly speaks of BELIEVE’s mission to graduate creative, self-sufficient students who take ownership of their futures. The school’s curriculum, which emphasizes diversity, equity, inclusion and representation, also teaches practical skills, such as entrepreneurism, financial literacy, time management and problem-solving — lessons she believes will prepare students whether they

need to have more group conversations,” she said. “Some people are violent because they haven’t addressed their own trauma and take it out on their romantic partner.”

She also hopes faithbased organizations will take a greater role in providing safe spaces for survivors to share their stories. “This is something near and dear to my heart,” she said. “We can make a difference. This is my passion — I lived through this.”

According to the Missouri Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence, calls for service stemming from domestic violence increased statewide in 2023. Between 2014 and 2018, Missouri saw a 10.3% rise in DV reports, with many more cases likely going unreported.

Through the Health and DV Program, The Women’s Safe House and Affinia Healthcare hope to change that trend —

pursue college or careers.

Colby Chapman, an alderwoman in Harvey, Illinois, and Pendleton’s sorority sister, said her friend’s commitment to education goes far beyond the classroom.

“Tambra proactively provokes her passions for young people to build sustainable pathways and ensure that those in our most vulnerable communities have the best resources and support so that they, too, can succeed,” Chapman said.

In many ways, Pendleton has come full circle — living the same selflessness, nurturing and independence she learned from her parents. Together with her staff, she is passing that legacy on to the next generation through BELIEVE Academy.

Still, Pendleton isn’t done growing. Her goals stretch beyond her school and even beyond St. Louis.

“Eventually, as I get older,” Pendleton confessed, “I think I’ll always end up in education. No matter if I come into this building personally or not, I will always be a part of the BELIEVE Community.”

Sylvester Brown Jr. is the Deaconess Foundation Community Advocacy Fellow.

not only by treating the visible injuries of abuse but also by addressing the unseen scars of trauma.

“While some effects of DV are immediately visible — like bruises or broken bones — others may not surface until later,” Buie said.

“Conditions like gastrointestinal issues, cardiovascular problems and other chronic illnesses are often overlooked, yet may stem directly from abuse.” Both organizations believe their partnership could serve as a model for how healthcare providers and crisis centers can work together to reduce violence and improve outcomes for survivors.

As Domestic Violence Awareness Month continues throughout October, advocates hope that programs like this will help break the cycle of abuse and empower survivors across the region to heal — physically, mentally and emotionally.

Photo courtesy of Ameren Illinois
Ameren Illinois crews are setting new power poles and adding smart technology to the local grid in the Lansdowne neighborhood of East St. Louis to enhance reliability.
Tambra Pendleton

Smino’s STL soccer merch

Rap star teams with City SC for streetwear, sales benefit tornado relief efforts

Last year, when St. Louis rap star Smino sat down at St. Louis City SC headquarters to discuss the Homegrown program he spearheaded to give a platform to emerging area-based talent, all eyes were on his clothes.

“Nothing I’m wearing is from this planet,” Smino said when asked about his otherworldly outfit. A pair of oversized neon boots were the statement piece that pulled the look together.

The trendsetting rapper’s style has inspired the likes of music superstar Drake and many others. In yet another collaboration with the soccer club, Smino has used his keen sense of fashion as a way to give back to those impacted by the devastating tornado that touched down in St. Louis on May 16.

On Tuesday, October 7 St. Louis CITY SC and Smino have launched an exclusive streetwear-inspired merch collection as part of the club’s continued support

Living It

of the St. Louis region’s tornado relief efforts. The limited-edition collection includes two shirt designs and two hoodie designs, available in various sizes and ranging in price from $45 - $80. Each piece reflects Smino’s style and is infused with the shared St. Louis pride that defines both him and CITY SC.

“Fashion has always been a big part of my life, so I’m grateful to be able to collab with CITY SC for a great cause,” said Smino. “It’s more than just

“The negative things you say online today can burn bridges you haven’t even arrived at yet. Do not be a victim of this. Walk with class and focus on your dream. I’m rooting for you.”

- Damson Idris on young people avoiding negative social media posts.

clothes; it’s about representing St. Louis and giving back to the city that raised

The Grammy Awardnominated Hazelwood Central alum’s music gained traction while he attended Columbia College in Chicago. His 2012 mixtape “Smeezy Dot Com” caught the industry’s attention. After a series of mixtapes, his critically acclaimed debut studio album “blkswn” was released in March of 2017. He has gone on

Injustice and identity at the opera

Union Avenue’s inaugural one-act festival gives agency to contemporary themes

“The talk” is an all too familiar experience for parents raising Black children – particularly Black sons – ahead of interactions with law enforcement. To say that it can be a matter of life or death is by no means an exaggeration. The practice is a regular topic of conversation. The anxiety, fear and outcomes have inspired creative responses – through music, television, film, stage and even the visual arts.

There is one place that might not be top of mind for a story framed around the added worry of teaching her son to drive due to the complicated relationship between law enforcement and the Black community – the opera.

Union Avenue Opera will give a platform to the range of emotions that the reality of it entails through their inaugural one-act play festival happening next weekend. The doublebilled festival will feature “dwb (driving while black)” in addition to “As One,” which is about a transgender woman coming into her authentic self. The festival’s theme is “exploring identity and injustice through opera.”

“There are going to be folks who will be able to relate from personal experience to one of the shows,”

said Emily Stolarski, Administrative Director of Union Avenue Opera. “I think it is going to be very rare that we are going to find individuals who can relate to both of them. They are two distinct stories. But these operas are going to open up those people who relate to one, to experience the other.”

Told from the perspective of a Black mother, “dwb” shows her grappling with fear and love as her son takes the wheel for the first time.

“It’s going to be eye opening,

to release four studio albums. His most recent was “Maybe in Nirvana,” which was released in December of last year.

“Smino is an incredible artist,” said Matt Sebek, St. Louis CITY SC’s Chief Experience Officer.

The merch line features products from Zero Fatigue, the American indie hiphop/neo-soul collective and record label Smino co-founded in 2014, co-designed in partnership with CITY SC.

“Music is my life, and it is important

‘It still feels unreal’

TLC popped in on singer Tish Haynes during her Broadway Oyster Bar set

Tish Haynes has been a familiar face on the St. Louis music scene for the better part of two decades She put her first band together in 2006.

“We used to pack The Junkyard out every Sunday night,” said Haynes, known professionally as Tish Period.

On Sunday, September 28, Haynes and her current band were performing a two-show set at Broadway Oyster Bar.

Four songs into her second set, Haynes experienced what she describes as a “Godorchestrated event.”

“It still feels unreal,” said Haynes. “I will forever

be grateful to God, and thank God for allowing me to be the person this happened to.” Haynes and her band were performing the 1990s pop/R&B hit “Waterfalls” by TLC. The hitmakers just happened to be riding past at the exact moment. A since-viral video shows group members Rozonda “Chilli” Thomas and Tionne “T-Boz” Watkins running out of their van and into the venue. They were compelled to connect with the big voice belting out one of the classics from their catalog.

Photo courtesy of Youtube.com
St. Louis singer Tish Haynes, known professionally as Tish Period, became a viral sensation after her Sunday night show at Broadway Oyster Bar was crashed by TLC during her
See SMINO, B3
Photos courtesy of St. Louis City SC
STL’s own rap star Smino and St. Louis City SC have partnered for a new collection of streetwear hoodies and t-shirts. The new team merchandise drip dropped on Tuesday, October 7. All of the net proceeds will benefit tornado relief efforts of the Urban League of Metropolitan St. Louis.
Photo Courtesty of Marsha Thompson Soprano Marsha Thompson will star in ‘dwb (driving while black),’ which is one of two productions that will be performed for Union Avenue Opera’s inaugural One-Act Festival that takes place Friday, October 10 – Sunday, October 13.
Tish Haynes
Smino

CONCERTS

Thurs., Oct. 16, 8 p.m. (7 p.m. doors), Psykotic Tour 2025 starring OsamaSon, The Pageant, 6161 Delmar Blvd. For more information, visit www. thepageant.com

Fri., Oct. 17, 7 p.m. St. Louis Symphony Orchestra Presents Chuck Berry’s Birthday Bash, Powell Hall, 718 N Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63103. For more information visit https://shop.slso.org.

Fri., Oct. 24, 7 p.m. doors, The Factory at The District welcomes T-Pain, The Factory at The District, 17105 North Outer 40 Road, Chesterfield, MO 63005. For more information, visit www.thefactorystl.com.

Sat., Oct. 25, 7 p.m., Playboi Carti Antagonist 2.0 Tour, Enterprise Center. For more information, visit www.livenation.com.

Sat., Nov 22, 8 p.m.

(RESCHEDULED) Sexyy Red and Friends, Enterprise Center, 1401 Clark Ave, St. Louis, MO 63106. All previous tickets will be honored. For more information, visit / www.enterprisecenter.com.

SPECIAL EVENTS

Fri., Oct 10, 7 p.m. St. Louis Nights Experience: The Homecoming featuring DJ Cuddy and a special set by Travis Porter. Atomic Pavilion, 4140 Manchester Ave, St. Louis, MO 63110. For more information, visit www.jamopresents.com.

Fri., Oct. 17, 5 p.m. Delish on Delmar block party and food

STL Sites & Sounds

festival, Delmar Blvd between Union and Kingshighway, For more information, visit www. delishondelmar.com.

Fri., Oct. 24, 7 p.m. (6 p.m. cocktails) Jackie JoynerKersee Foundation (JJKF) 13th Annual Sequins, Suits & Sneakers Gala. This year’s event marks a special milestone—the 25th Anniversary of the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Center, known in the community as the “Miracle on 25th Street.” Four Seasons Hotel in St. Louis For more information, visit www. jjkfoundation.org

Sat., Oct. 25, 7 p.m., The Black Rep’s 10th Annual Gala, featuring the Tennessee State University Meistersingers, 560 Music Center, 560 Trinity Avenue. For more information, visit www.theblackrep.org.

Sat., Sat., Nov. 1, 6 p.m. (5 p.m. reception) The St. Louis American Foundation presents the 38th Annual Salute to Excellence in Education Scholarship and Awards Gala, America’s Center. For more information, visit www. stlamerican.com.

COMEDY

Sat., Oct, 11, 8:30 p.m. (doors), Ryan Davis from TV shows like Issa Rae’s “Insecure,” City Winery St. Louis, 3730 Foundry Way, St. Louis, MO 63110. For more information visit https:// citywinery.com.

Sun., Oct. 12, 6 p.m. Special Event: Nicole Byer, Helium Comedy Club, 11151 St. Louis Galleria Street, St. Louis, MO 63117. For more information, visit https://st-louisheliumcomedy-com.

Fri., Oct. 17, 7 p.m. & 9:15 p.m. Helium Presents: Benji Brown, Helium Comedy Club, 11151 St. Louis Galleria Street, St. Louis, MO 63117. For more information, visit https://st-louis. heliumcomedy.com.

ST. LOUIS MUSIC SPOTLIGHT

Sun., Oct. 12, 4 p.m. Rooftop Fest ‘25 an evening of music and community, .ZACK, 3224 Locust St, St. Louis, MO 63103. Purchase tickets here www.

metrotix.com.

Wed., Oct. 15, 7:30 p.m. The Best of Marvin Gaye and Smokey Robinson with Nostalgia and The Motown Band, The Blue Strawberry, 364 N. Boyle Ave, St. Louis, MO 63108. For more information, visit https://bluestrawberrystl.com.

Sat., Oct. 18, 9 p.m. Supa Dupa Unfly with DJ Charlie Chan Soprano & MC Javi, Sophie’s Artist Lounge, 3333 Washington Ave. St. Louis, MO 63103. For more information, visit https:// kranzbergartsfoundation.org.

THEATRE

Fri., Oct. 10 – Sun., Oct. 13, Union Avenue Opera One-Act Festival featuring dwb (driving while Black), Union Avenue Opera, 733 N. Union Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63108. For more information, visit www.unionavenueopera.org

October 11, 7:30 p.m. It Shoulda Been You, Johnson Hall at Third Baptist Church, 620 N Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63103. For more information visit https://www.taketwoproductions.org.

Through Oct. 25, New Line Theatre presents Bat Boy, a musical-horror-comedy, Marcelle Theatre, 3310 Samuel Shepard Dr. St. Louis, MO 63103. For more information, visit www.newlinetheatre.com.

ART

Through February 1, 2026, Jennie C. Jones: A Line When Broken Begins Again, Pulitzer Arts Foundation and Museum, 3716 Washington Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63108. For more information, visit https://pulitzerarts.org.

Through February 8, 2026, Teresa Baker: Somewhere Between Earth and Sky, Contemporary Art Museum, 3750 Washington Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63108. For more information visit, https://camstl.org.

Through June 2026, The Future Is Female, 21c Hotel and Museum Hotel St. Louis, 1528 Locust St, St. Louis, MO 63103. For more information, visit https://21cmuseumhotels.com.

Continued from B1

to me to support my crib, give back and inspire,” Smino said. “Working with CITY SC is really special.”

100% of the net proceeds from the collection will go directly to the Urban League of Metropolitan St. Louis to support tornado relief efforts.

“This partnership with Smino represents everything CITY SC stands for: authenticity, creativity, and community,” Sebek said. “Together, we’re proving that sports can intersect with culture in meaningful ways while also showing up for our city.”

The collection is now available at www.stlcitysmino.com and CITY Pavilion, CITY SC’s team store (2118 Market St, St. Louis, MO 63103), while supplies last. The first 50 people to purchase an item from the collection at CITY Pavilion will receive a free Smino-designed bandana.

TISH

Continued from B1

“It’s not chance, it’s not odds, it’s not luck,” Haynes told 5 On Your Side’s Rene Knott. “My steps were ordered. TLC’s steps were ordered. The driver of the van’s steps was ordered. It was just amazing.”

Haynes had performed the song before a sold-out crowd at City Winery just a few weeks before. For Broadway Oyster Bar, she yielded to her last-minute urge to move the song from her first set to the second one.

Had it played in the original order, TLC never would have heard her. They were on stage in Forest Park as a headliner for the Evolution Festival.

She had already finished the song when they drove by. She was using what should have been the fade to give the musicians an opportunity to shine.

“I was just kind of working it, letting the band play out,” Haynes told Knott. “I turned around and I’ve got TLC looking dead at me.”

The group documented the loving ambush to mil-

“Music

lions by way of their social media accounts.

“For me, it’s more of a testament to God’s faithfulness,” Haynes said. “I’ve been doing this for so long, and for me to get that confirmation – it was validation that God hadn’t forgotten about me.” Haynes said TLC also greeted each member of the band individually, and watching them do so “shows the true heart of [the] legends.”

“I am forever proud to share the stage with my band family,” Haynes said of the musicians; Mark Harris II on keys, Freddy Spencer Jr. on drums, C.J. Davidson on lead guitar and Shawn Taylor on bass.

“None of this would have been possible without these world-class musicians right here in St. Louis and East St. Louis.”

By the next morning, Haynes was the talk of the town, the nation and the world.

“Yesterday, I was walking down the street when a Bi-State [MetroBus] bus rode past,” Haynes said. “The bus door opened, and the bus driver yelled out ‘Hey Tish.’ I don’t know that lady. I can’t thank God enough.” The clip was featured

on the “Today Show.” People.com and Essence. com were also among the outlets to share the story.

“I can’t help but cry and just thank God for choosing me,” she said. “Just like God made TLC walk through those doors, he’s going to do everything else I need him to do – intentionally.”

For her, the moment was confirmation that she is on the right path and her consistency and performance standards will carry her through.

“This moment was bigger than me. Everybody knows that I’ve been singing for a long time,” Haynes said. “For me to have this opportunity and for God to do something like this, just gave a message of hope. And that’s the message that has been going out to everybody.”

She’s working on new music. She has some shows coming up, including a performance on October 24 at Live by Loews – a Chaka Khan tribute she is co-headlining with Cherise Louis Mason.

“I am going to use this moment to keep letting the world know about me,” Haynes said. “And whatever God has for me, I’m ready for it.”

OPERA

Continued from B1

because they probably haven’t thought about what a Black mother or father has to go through when they are raising their son and having to prepare him to go out into the world on his own,” Stolarski said. “It expands beyond driving. It expands to walking down the street. In this instance, it translates to driving. But it is the same fears and anxiety that parents have just preparing their son to go off to college, to leave the house, to go to their first job, or anywhere where their parents can no longer shield or protect them from the injustices of the world.”

The festival gives the company an opportunity to explore contemporary themes and smaller scale productions.

“There are a lot of great contemporary works that just don’t see the spotlight because they are one-acts,” Stolarski said. “They are shorter shows, and they don’t get the focus of a mainstage. People go to the opera and expect to see a two-and-a-half to threehour production. These contemporary works that deal with more relevant topics are shorter. They are written for chamber orchestras and small casts.”

Baritone Evan Bravos and St. Louis-based mezzo-soprano Emma Dickens (née Sorensen) share the role of Hannah in “As One.” The production is directed by Joan Lipkin, with music direction by UAO Artistic Director Scott Schoonover. It features music and concept by Laura Kaminsky, with libretto by Mark Campbell and Kimberly Reed.

With music by Susan Kander and a libretto by Roberta Gumbel,

“dwb” features a cellist and percussionist as the sole accompaniment for soprano Marsha Thompson, who has performed the role for other companies –including Fort Worth Opera. The piece balances the everyday with devastating realities of racial bias.

Directed by Ivan Griffin, “dwb” offers a gripping meditation on parenting, protection, and systemic injustice.

“This festival is giving us the opportunity to tell stories that we have never been able to tell on our stage before,” Stolarski said.

Talkbacks following the performances will give audiences the opportunity to share the emotions conjured up by the stories.

The goal is to facilitate authentic conversations about what the operas has brought to light within them – either from their own experiences or from observations.

The productions will be held in Union Avenue Opera’s gallery space. Though the gallery lends itself to the intimate nature of the works, the festival is being held there because of ongoing repairs their building experiences as

a result of the tornado on May 16.

“We made it work for the summer season, but there is not really any light in the space right now,” Stolarski said. “Because all of those lights were sucked out of the roof.

The gallery will provide audiences the opportunity for an up close and personal – to see the emotions and feel them alongside the artists performing the operas.

Union Avenue is excited about bringing the type of productions that are not usually available to opera lovers in the region.

“They are newer works that just haven’t gotten the focus that a ‘La Boehme’ or a ‘Tosca’ gets,” Stolarski said. “This is an opportunity to give these operas a chance – and to put them in front of St. Louis, and give St. Louis the chance to experience them.”

Union Avenue Opera’s One-Act Festival will take place from Friday, October 10 – Sunday, October 13 at the gallery inside Union Avenue Opera, located at 733 N. Union Blvd. Tickets are $25 General Admission and available at unionavenueopera.org.

Photos courtesy of St. Louis City SC
is my life, and it is important to me to support my crib, give back and inspire. Working with CITY SC is really special.”
Photo Courtesty of Marsha Thompson Marsha Thompson

After the party it’s the [Salute] after party. Sure, I could have come up with something on my own to remind y’all that the energy from this year’s Education Salute after party is going to be _________ (insert new slang for “off the chain”). But Jay-Z’s little lyric will do. Trust that the post-gala party is going to eat down. The only comparison is the energy of any Black woman between the ages of 36 and 94 who hears a certain set of guitar strings followed by a voice that sings, “Where them fans at?” a run for their money. After we have loved up on our educators and given love offering to our scholars, the turn up will immediately follow. And this won’t be your “regular degular (yes, degular)” vibe. We have some folks who are out here giving us something to talk about with how they are out here keeping the night life and day party scenes thriving. Morgan Casey, who has been bringing capacity crowds to every event she puts her name on, is curating the New School vs. Old School afterparty. DJ Kut and DJ Homicide will be on the tables – and my boy Dre’Co will be on the microphone. I cannot wait! If you don’t have November 1 marked on your calendar by now – with your preferred ride share on deck for pick up and drop off – go ahead and get it together! I’m shouting out the “most lit in show,” so be ready to compel me to give you flowers for how you turned the party out. Because the gala is going down first, we are going to be doing it big in the best of our “good clothes.” I really have a feeling that the St. Louis

American Foundation’s 38th Annual Salute to Excellence in Education Scholarship and Awards Gala at America’s Center is going to be as much of a moment as it is a mouthful to say. Don’t be left out. Get your tickets at stlamerican.com.

Struttin’ with my sistas. As per usual, iHeart Media’s Sista Strut 2025 reminded me that nobody has us like we have us. The way we can find triumph and celebration in the midst of tragedy should be studied! I felt so seen, y’all. I mean, where else can you hear hip hop with a little bit of gospel, go to play Double Dutch and schedule your next mammogram all in one spot. I love him like few others, but I have to share the note from a concerned church member about my boy DJ Cuddy’s attempt at hopping on Chris Brown “It Depends” viral dance trend.

“My dearest beloved, that was not your ministry.” It started off cute. And I feel like you can dance from what I saw. But I’m gonna have to depend on you to not give up halfway through your little routine.

But back to the beauty of Sista Strut. It felt like one of those picturesque moments where everything in the world feels right, and that there are people who have your back no matter what battle you face –including cancer. My only note is for Mother Nature. Girl, you ain’t tired of burning us up yet?

It’s almost Halloween and I had to stop myself from dusting off my favorite pair of Daisy Dukes for the Sista Strut!

STL is the new Hollywood. So, which one of y’all told

DeVon Franklin what I said about the spray painted bag of stretched out mini slinkies perched on Serayah’s head in “Ruth and Boaz?” I have a feeling that me telling the truth about that poor unfortunate wiglike item has everything to do with why I never got an invite to the “Soul on Fire” premiere last week. The inspirational movie based on St. Louis’ own John O’Leary and the future motivational speaker’s relationship with St. Louis Cardinals’ iconic announcer Jack Buck is Franklin’s latest project and it was filmed right here in St. Louis y’all. And even though I was uninvited…okay, never invited…I was able to catch some content as I lurked through a few folks’ feeds on social media. First of all, was I the only one who thought it was happening in Hollywood because of how the new Jack C. Taylor Music Center upgraded the aesthetic of Grand Center Arts District. I was like, “These

can’t be the same streets I used to frolic around when waiting for that 70 Grand bus back to my Baden headquarters after a full day of doing hoodrat stuff in the Blumeyer!” It is! It legit looked like it was the Academy Awards up in there. At least from the outside. And by outside, I mean Facebook and Instagram. And y’all know The Black Rep’s Ron Himes is in “Soul on Fire,” right? And “Soul on Fire” isn’t the only STL premiere with the red carpet treatment for the month of October. Alamo Drafthouse will be hosting St. Louis’ own bestselling author-turned-filmmaker Brenda Hampton for the red carpet experience of “Who Ya Wit 2” on Saturday, October 11. Links to purchase tickets are easy enough to find through Brenda Hampton’s social media bios. Brenda, girl, make sure I’m on the list. Please and thank you.

Ain’t no party like a 90s Normandy party. Okay, 70s

and 80s too…but I had to use the decade that sounded the best in the subheading. I’m saying this out loud so all the baby Stoney Jacksons and Ola Rays can stand down! Word on the curb is that class of ’94’s own DJ Nune, or Lamar Harris as he was known back then, was a silk-press and twist out assassin because of how he was slaying on the tables for the Normandy Homecoming House Party Saturday night at The Jewel. Tell the truth, how many of y’all were up in church wishing y’all could have worn a “Tam?” It was a few of y’all that probably went ahead and logged in virtually. The decision was not only because y’all’s hair was giving “all my life I had to fight,” because you wore yourself down with the turnup. When I tell you the experience was a throwback to peak, primetime clubbing at the Galloways’ spots, understand what I’m talking about! Y’all already know how the Vikings get down.

Fridays, Oct. 3 - Nov. 21

9

Friday, Oct. 10 & Oct. 17

9 a.m. to 11 a.m. Oak Street

3451 Union Blvd. St. Louis, MO 63115

Holiday Inn 10709 Watson Rd. St. Louis, MO 63127

Tuesday, Oct. 14

1 p.m.

Buder Branch Library 4401 Hampton Ave. St. Louis, MO 63109

Monday, Oct. 20 11 a.m.

Bellefontaine Recreational Center 9669 Bellefontaine Rd. St. Louis, MO 63137

1. Audrey Lenoir and Audresha Grigsby at Sista Strut on Saturday, October 4
iHeart Media’s BJ The DJ led the way through downtown St. Louis for Sista Strut 2025 on Saturday, October 4
Corliss Macklin, Tonya Harper and Andrea Buckner were among the thousands who came through for Sista Strut 2025 on Saturday, October 4
Photos by Taylor Marrie/St. Louis American

“We’ve got to get better. We’ve lost too many games already.”

— Quarterback Patrick Mahomes, on the Kansas City Chiefs 2-3 start this season

prEp Football NotEbook

Gateway STEM is rolling again at 6-0

The Gateway STEM football program has been on a major uptick over the past two seasons.

The 2024-25 campaign was a historic one for the Jaguars, who won a school-record 11 games. They went undefeated in the regular season, captured a district championship and advanced to the quarterfinals of the Class 4 state playoffs.

Head coach Jason Dulick has the Jaguars rolling again this fall.

is averaging 28 yards per catch with eight scores.

Running back Reshun White leads the team with 342 rushing yards and two touchdowns.

On defense, Dennis Berry and Kain James anchor a unit that has dominated opponents. James has a team-high 48 tackles and two quarterback sacks, while Berry leads the Jaguars with four sacks.

Gateway STEM is 6-0 after a 33-6 victory over Lutheran St. Charles last Friday night, giving the program 17 wins in its last 18 games. The Jaguars boast a potent offense and a stingy defense that has allowed just 26 points all season.

Quarterbacks Tylin Moore and LeMonta Robinson lead the offense. Moore has passed for 653 yards and 10 touchdowns, while Robinson has thrown for 405 yards and seven touchdowns and rushed for five scores. Robinson threw three touchdown passes in a 29-6 win at Crystal City two weeks ago.

At wide receiver, junior Gavin Dillon and senior Javion Jones are dangerous deep threats. Dillon is averaging 36 yards per catch and has scored seven touchdowns, while Jones

Gateway STEM will try to remain unbeaten Thursday against Confluence Prep Academy before closing the regular season with games against Madison and Doniphan.

Earl’s Pick Game of Week 7

Lafayette (6-0) at Eureka (5-1), Friday, 7 p.m. — A battle of Rockwood School District powers with a combined record of 11-1. Last week, Eureka defeated Rockwood Summit 28-7 to knock the Falcons from the unbeaten ranks. The Wildcats will try to do the same against a Lafayette team averaging 48 points per game. The Lancers’ defense has posted four shutouts in six weeks.

Standout Performers from Week 6

Senior quarterback Nick McClellan of CBC

passed for 345 yards and three touchdowns, scored two rushing touchdowns and had two interceptions in the Cadets’ 59-49 victory over Rabun GapNacoochee in Georgia.

Senior wide receiver Jayden Reed of CBC had nine receptions for 169 yards and a touchdown in the Cadets’ 59-49 victory over Rabun GapNacoochee in Georgia.

Senior running back Vic Williams of CBC

rushed for 140 yards and two touchdowns in the Cadets’ 59-49 victory over Rabun Gap-Nacoochee in Georgia.

Junior running back Cam Sharp of DeSmet rushed for 196 yards and four touchdowns in the Spartans’ 56-21 victory over Chaminade.

Junior running back Terrance Little of Hazelwood East rushed for 190 yards and four touchdowns in the

SportS EyE

Spartans’ 38-14 victory over Marquette.

Junior quarterback Jonothan Moore of Lutheran North passed for 274 yards and three touchdowns in the Crusaders’ 27-21 victory over MICDS.

Senior running back Carter Dowell of Troy rushed for 276 yards and two touchdowns in the Trojans’ 43-27 victory over Francis Howell.

Senior running back Martez Stephenson of Lutheran North rushed for 150 yards and a touchdown in the Crusaders’ 27-21 victory over MICDS.

Senior running back Jaylen Mack of Wentzville Liberty rushed for 137 yards and three touchdowns in the Eagles’ 42-20 victory over Washington.

Senior quarterback Jeremy Ingrum of Jennings passed for 196 yards and four touchdowns in the Warriors’ 66-7 victory over Duchesne.

Senior running back Jerail West of Pattonville rushed for 158 yards and two touchdowns in the Pirates’ 40-27 victory over Seckman.

Junior quarterback Phoenix Isaiah of Lift for Life passed for 188 yards and three touchdowns in the Hawks’ 46-34 victory over Murphysboro.

Senior quarterback Brett Ottensmeier of Parkway West passed for 244 yards and four touchdowns in the Longhorns’ 34-21 victory over Lindbergh.

Junior Ty Lige of SLUH had three quarterback sacks in the Jr. Billikens’ 44-0 victory over Vianney.

STL’s Napheesa Collier puts WNBA leaders on full blast

The NFL and college football are in full swing, the Major League Baseball postseason is underway, and the NBA and NHL seasons will begin this month.

However, the most important person in professional sports currently is St. Louis native Napheesa Collier, a star with the WNBA’s Minnesota Lynx. Unlike a multitude of pro athletes who cower in fear from respective commissioners and team owners, Collier made it her purpose to call out the leaders of her league — especially WNBA Commissioner Cathy Engelbert.

series against Phoenix on a questionable non-call. She was unable to play in Game 4 when Minnesota was eliminated.

“Since I’ve been in the league, you’ve heard the constant concerns about officiating, and it has now reached levels of inconsistency that plague our sport and undermine the integrity in which it operates,” Collier said.

She shared parts of a February conversation that she and Engelbert had in February regarding officiating and player compensation.

ship beyond repair.”

Napheesa Collier said during a recent press conference that WNBA leadership is lacking and called out Commissioner Cathy Engelbert.

“The real threat to our league isn’t money, it isn’t ratings, or even missed calls, or even physical play. It’s the lack of accountability from the league office,” Collier said in a prepared statement during an end-of-season press conference last week. Collier, who starred at Incarnate Word and then at UConn, suffered a serious ankle injury late in Game

3 of the Lynx playoff

She says she asked Engelbert how young stars Caitlin Clark, Angel Reese and Paige Bueckers, “who are clearly driving massive revenue for the league, are making so little for their first four years.”

Collier said Engelbert replied, “Caitlin should be grateful she makes $16 million off the court, because without the platform that the WNBA gives her, she wouldn’t make anything.”

As if that weren’t enough, Collier said

Engelbert added, “Players should be on their knees, thanking their lucky stars for the media rights deal that I got them.”

As for WNBA officiating, Engelbert said, “only the losers complain about the refs.”

Engelbert has denied making those comments, which basically cast Collier as a liar. Collier then canceled a meeting between the two that was set to take place this week.

According to an ESPN report, Engelbert’s denial of the comments, “pretty much pushed the relation-

While it was not reported in February, ESPN stated that multiple sources said Collier had told them of Engelbert’s comments shortly after the meeting.

After Collier dramatically stood up for Clark, the Indiana Fever star said via Twitter, “I have great respect for Phee, ... she made a lot of valid points. Phee said it all. ... This is straight-up the most important moment in this league’s history.”

Clark’s teammate Sophie Cunningham said on her podcast that if

Engelbert made the statements attributed to her by Collier, the commissioner should “go ahead and pack for Cabo, because you should not be sitting in that seat.”

After clinching a spot in the WNBA Finals against Phoenix, Las Vegas’ A’ja Wilson said, “I was honestly disgusted by the [alleged] comments that Cathy made.”

“I’m gonna ride with Phee always … moving forward, we gotta continue to stand on business as we talk about this CBA negotiation.”

Collier’s commitment to her fellow players and the future of the WNBA is critical because the league’s current collective bargaining agreement expires on Oct. 31.

Many professional and college athletes are making St. Louis proud, but none is standing taller than Napheesa Collier.

The Reid Roundup

Chaim Bloom now controls the St. Louis Cardinals as president of baseball operations. It seems he will retain Oli Marmol as manager, although he has not officially confirmed it…My guess is that outfielder Jordan Walker will be wearing a new uniform next year if the Cardinals can trade him. He could be released…Another loss like last week’s to UCLA and Penn State coach James Franklin might be out…Penn State tumbled from the AP Top 25 this week, as did overly hyped Arch Manning’s Texas Longhorns..…All eyes will be on Columbia when No. 8 Alabama pays a visit to No. 14 Missouri for an SEC showdown Saturday.

Earl Austin Jr.
Alvin A. Reid
CBC senior Nick McClellan passed for 345 yards and three touchdowns and scored two rushing touchdowns in the Cadets’ victory in Georgia last Friday night.
Photo courtesy of CBC
Photo courtesy of FOX 9 Minneapolis

LouiS AmericAn

Private Schools Guide 2025

The search for the right educational fit

Parents weigh quality, cost and culture

For The St. Louis American

For many Black families in St. Louis, the decision between public and private K–12 education is rarely simple. It sits at the intersection of quality, cost and the search for an affirming environment.

While the region offers several high-performing public schools, a growing number of families are turning to private and independent institutions for smaller class sizes, personalized instruction, and broader academic opportunities.

Private schools range from faith-based high schools to progressive elementary programs, with tuition and missions that vary widely. Cost, transportation and questions about diversity and cultural responsiveness can be real barriers — especially for Black families weighing whether the value justifies the price.

Several private schools in the area stand out for enrolling large numbers of African American students, creating communities where Black students feel represented and seen. Cardinal Ritter College Prep reports a minority population of 100%, Crossroads College Preparatory School lists

94% and Lutheran High School North reports

72%. In these environments, Black students are not exceptions — they are integral to the culture.

That sense of belonging matters. St. Louis entrepreneur Angelica Harris, founder of Top Tutors for Us, told St. Louis Public Radio that shared identity in the classroom can make a measurable difference.

“A growing and significant body of research suggests that students benefit from having a teacher of the same race or ethnicity,” she said during a January interview with Elaine Cha.

Private and independent schools often promote four advantages that appeal to families seeking a tailored experience:

• Academic Excellence: Many offer rigorous, college-preparatory programs and smaller classes designed to maximize individual potential. Schools like Whitfield and St. Louis University High (SLUH) consistently post strong college acceptance rates.

• Uncommon Opportunities: The College School, for instance, emphasizes experiential learning, while St. John Vianney provides robust extracurricular and leadership programs.

• World-Class Faculty: Independent schools often give teachers more flexibility and resources. Some in the St. Louis area report student–teacher ratios as low as 6:1.

• Diverse Communities: Early-learning instiSee EDUCATION,

Several private schools in the St. Louis area enroll large numbers of Black students. Cardinal Ritter College Prep reports a minority population of 100%. Students at the school are shown on the first day of classes in 2023.
Photo courtesy of Cardinal Ritter College Prep

Identifying the most affordable colleges for real-world students

College rankings headlines are often dominated by the same names: Ivy Leagues, elite research universities and schools that admit only a fraction of applicants. But that leaves out most students, say experts.

“The average GPA across all U.S. high schools is 3.0, according to the College Board. For these everyday students, and for families earning an average income between $50,000-$150,000 – the journey to higher education should be about finding a college they can both attend and afford with confidence,” says William Staib, co-founder and pres-

ident of College Raptor, Citizens college planning platform.

That’s why this year, College Raptor is reframing the conversation with its 2026 list of the 25 Most Affordable Great Colleges for “B” Students.

Prioritizing possibility over prestige, the list highlights institutions that provide both quality and affordability for the students and families who represent the national average, giving a real, unbiased look at the accessible pathways to higher education often left out of traditional rankings.

To draw up the list, Raptor leveraged insights from hundreds of colleges, millions of machine

Every institution on the list is considered a match or safety for “B” students, with an average acceptance rate of 74%.

learning models and other publicly available data to evaluate academics, student success, faculty quality, campus resources and financial health.

Every institution on the list is considered a match or safety for “B” students, with an average

acceptance rate of 74%.

Graduates of these institutions with B academics and $50,000-150,000 financial profiles would pay on average less than 9% of their income towards student debt.

That’s more than 20% less than other four-year colleges that are most likely to accept “B” students.

Plus, each school ranks in the top half of accredited four-year institutions nationwide, demonstrating that affordability doesn’t mean sacrificing excellence.

To truly assess the value a school provides, parents and college-bound students should not only think about the next four years ahead, but well into the future. They can use the list to calculate their return on investment, as schools are ranked by loan payment as a percentage of typical starting salary, tying affordability directly to earning potential. This metric represents the estimated percentage of a student’s expected starting monthly income that would be required to repay their projected

student loans within 10 years. It communicates the proportion of monthly income taken up by loan repayment.

This resource can be accessed online by visiting collegeraptor.com. There you can also find lists for the 2026 Overall Best Colleges, Top Division II Schools, Top Division III Schools and Best HBCUs.

“For students with a solid ‘B’ grade average and families in middle-income brackets, expanding the definition of ‘dream school’ to include attainable options that align with family income, grades and additional factors can help more students arrive at college with confidence,” says Staib.

To truly assess the value a school provides, parents and college-bound students should not only think about the next four years ahead, but well into the future.

TThe following K-12 schools are ranked the most

diverse in the St. Louis area by Niche, which compiles schools data from across the country and drafts reviews to help families evaluate schools.

Niche says its diversity rankings draw on U.S. Department of Education data and student and parent feedback on ethnic, economic and cultural diversity. (PK refers to Pre-Kindergarten.)

1. Governor French Academy Belleville, Illinois PK, K-12, 110 students

Student/teacher ratio: 8:1

Overall Niche Grade: A+ Diversity Grade: A

2. Tower Grove Christian School

St. Louis, Missouri K-12, 112 students

Student/teacher ratio: 5:1

Overall Niche Grade: ADiversity Grade: A

Christian Academ3. y of Greater St. Louis

St. Louis, Missouri PK, K-12, 132 students

Student/teacher ratio: 8:1

Overall Niche Grade: B+

Diversity Grade: A

4. MICDS (Mary Institute and Saint Louis Country Day School)

St. Louis, Missouri PK, K-12, 1,236 students

What are the most diverse private schools?

Here

are the Top 12 in the St. Louis area

Student/teacher ratio: 8:1

Overall Niche Grade: A+ Diversity Grade: A

5. Principia School St. Louis, Missouri

PK, K-12, 510 students

Student/teacher ratio: 6:1

Overall Niche Grade: A+

Diversity Grade: A

6. New Life Christian School

Bridgeton, Missouri PK, K-12, 207 students

Student/teacher ratio: 12:1

Overall Niche Grade: B

Diversity Grade: A

7. Gateway Legacy

Christian Academy Glen Cardon, Illinois PK, K-12, 230 students

Student/teacher ratio: 18:1

Overall Niche Grade: B

Diversity Grade: A

8. The Fulton School Chesterfield, Missouri PK, K-12, 110 students

Student/teacher ratio: 6:1

Overall Niche Grade: A+

Diversity Grade: A-

9. North County Christian School Florissant, Missouri PK, K-12, 253 students

Student/teacher ratio: 8:1

Overall Niche Grade: B-

Diversity Grade: B+

10. Mississippi Valley Christian School Alton, Illinois PK, K-12, 90 students

Student/teacher ratio: 8:1

Governor French Academy in Belleville, Illinois is the most diverse K-12 private school in the St. Louis area according to Niche.

Overall Niche Grade: A-

Diversity Grade: B

11. Providence Academy St. Louis, Missouri PK, K-12, 158 students

Student/teacher ratio: 8:1

Overall Niche Grade: A

Diversity Grade: B

12. Veritas Christian Academy O’Fallon, Missouri PK, K-12, 664 students

Student/teacher ratio: 14:1

Overall Niche Grade: B-

Diversity Grade: B

In the heart of St. Louis, a school stands with its city

In the fall of 1927, a devastating F3 tornado tore through St. Louis, cutting a path of destruction from Webster Groves to downtown. This terrible storm claimed nearly 80 lives and caused more than $50 million in damage.

St. Louis University High (SLUH) took a direct hit, which caused significant damage to our building, particularly to our main chapel. To this day, when you walk through our Chapel of the Beloved Disciple, you can still see scars from that destructive storm.

This past May, nearly a century later, another tornado struck our city. Though damage to our campus was modest, the storm deeply affected many students, families, and staff. Just hours after it passed, our senior prom still went forward in the Central West End. One student arrived late, explaining that his family had just lost much of their home. In the weeks that followed, we learned of other families — students, faculty, and staff — whose lives had been upended by the loss of homes, belongings, and stability.

As principal of SLUH, I have been privileged to hear these stories firsthand. I have been deeply moved by the resilience, courage, and faith of those communities most affected. I am struck by the outpouring of support shown by so many across our city. But as you know better than I, recovery and rebuilding are far from over. Long after the headlines fade and the benefit concerts end, families are still waiting for the resources they need.

We are not only a school in the city, but also a community rooted in faith and solidarity.

Moments like these remind us why anchor institutions like SLUH exist. We are not only a school in the city, but also a community rooted in faith and solidarity, called

to walk with those who suffer and to accompany families in times of trial. Just as our city continues the hard work of rebuilding, we at SLUH continue the daily work of forming young men, each of whom brings his own interior strains and struggles. We offer these young men education, but even more we offer hope, healing and empowerment for service to our city and the world. SLUH is a special place whose mission has always been to form young men of competence, conscience, and compassion. Years ago, while other schools were closing or choosing to leave the city of St. Louis, SLUH dou-

bled down on its commitment to remain in the city “for good.”

We know that choosing a high school is one of the most important — and personal — decisions a family can make for a middle school aged son, and we know that SLUH is not right for everyone. Whether a family is rebuilding from a tornado, a change of employment, or strain of any kind, students who love learning will be well loved and supported at SLUH, especially in times of trial. It is a privilege and a deliberate choice that SLUH has cast our lot with the city of St. Louis. In fact, there is no clearer way to share this commitment or our hope that SLUH will become more broadly the school of choice for families of color in our region than the exact words of our mission statement:

We are a Catholic, Jesuit college-preparatory high school for young men, committed to our presence

in the city of St. Louis and dedicated to building Christ’s kingdom of truth, justice, love and peace. We serve young men based on their ability to succeed, rather than their economic circumstances. If you have never heard of SLUH or never considered it as a place for your family to call home for the four years of high school, I encourage you to learn more about our school and the ways that we can work together. We are proud to conduct need-blind admissions and to meet 100% of families’ financial needs, including wrap-around services for students facing extraordinary circumstances and greater needs. We are here to form the young men in your family and community, and we are here to partner with all people of good will for a hope-filled future for our city, the greater St. Louis region, and our world with such tremendous needs for the greater glory of God.

Rev. Fr. Matthew Stewart
St. Louis University High School officially dedicated its renovated Chapel of the Beloved Disciple on May 16, 2024, at a Mass celebrated by
Archbishop Mitchell Rozanski of St. Louis.
Photo courtesy of SLUH

Kids cashing in Four practical ways families can teach kids about money

Teaching kids about money can feel overwhelming, especially when you’re not sure where to begin or how to make lessons feel natural instead of like a lecture. As a personal banker, I often hear from busy families who want practical, lowstress ways to help their children grow confident with money. Here are my four favorite approaches that make teaching money skills easier for parents and more fun for kids.

1. Try the 3-jar method.

For younger children ages 5–8, I like to suggest creating a simple system they can see and understand. You can set up three clear jars labeled “spend,” “save,” and “share.” Each time they receive money, whether it’s birthday cash or coins they find around the house, you can help them divide it up.

• Jar 1 – 50% for spending

Setting aside half ensures that your child has an opportunity to make spending choices and learn from them.

• Jar 2 – 30% for saving

Earmarking a percentage for the future helps

Education

Continued from B7

your child learn patience and the value of waiting for a potentially bigger reward.

• Jar 3 – 20% for sharing with others

Encouraging your child to give to charities they care about lets them see how their money can help others.

This 50–30–20 split balances spending for now, saving for later, and sharing with others while building healthy money habits that contribute to lifelong financial stability. Plus, physically moving coins between jars helps kids remember these ideas better than just talking about them.

Several private schools in the area stand out for enrolling large numbers of African American students.

tutions such as New City School and Wilson School intentionally recruit diverse student bodies, recognizing that exposure to difference enhances academic and social tages of private education decades, white flight from divides in local education.

— or to ensure that sions brochures. vate education, underscores evaluating a school’slum — askingdiversi-

ty translates into belonging and whether inclusion is lived, not just stated.

For many families, the most significant hurdle is the price of admission, with 2025-2026 tuition rates representing a substantial financial investment. St. Louis private school tuition rates for the 2025-2026 school year represent a substantial financial investment. On the high end, the cost can approach or surpass $40,000, but several are in the $15,000-$25,000 range.

But a high sticker price does not mean the door is closed. Most private schools, including Forsyth School and others, offer substantial need-based tuition assistance and scholarships. For instance, MICDS (Mary Institute and St. Louis Country Day School) reported granting over $6.73 million in tuition assistance in the 20242025 academic year, making its education accessible to a wide range of income levels.

Cardinal Ritter College Prep, a historically Black Catholic high school in the city, lists tuition at $10,300 for the 20252026 school year and says that more than 85% of its scholars receive some form of financial assistance.

As Black families continue to weigh their options, private schools in St. Louis have an opportunity — and a responsibility — to create environments where excellence and equity coexist. When those goals align, students don’t just attend — they thrive.

In addition to staff of The St. Louis American, generative artificial intelligence assisted in producing this story.

A simple shopping trip can teach preteens real money skills. Give them $20 to pick out ingredients for dinner. This handson activity teaches them to compare prices, prioritize needs, and make spending decisions while keeping a budget in mind.

tomatically giving allowances, offer age-appropriate ways to earn money by serving others. This might include $5 for washing the car or $3 for organizing a closet. For teenagers, a part-time job can deepen their understanding of money. Earning their own cash often makes them more thoughtful spenders.

4. Use small mistakes as learning opportunities.

Allow children to make minor money mistakes while consequences are small. If your 8-year-old spends their entire allowance quickly, stepping back lets the lesson unfold naturally. Later, you can discuss what happened and brainstorm how they could approach it differently next time. Learning from a small disappointment builds resilience and confidence for bigger financial decisions as they grow.

2. Turn shopping trips into real money lessons.

A simple shopping trip can teach preteens real money skills. Give them $20 to pick out ingredients for dinner. This hands-on activity teaches them to compare prices, prioritize needs, and make spending decisions while keeping a budget in mind. If they

spend too much, you can talk to them about the importance of staying within preset limits.

3. Help them connect work with earning.

Linking effort to earnings helps children understand the value of money and promotes responsible spending. Rather than au-

Teaching kids about money doesn’t have to complicated or stressful. By using simple, everyday moments to introduce financial concepts, families can build a solid foundation that will benefit children for years to come. And remember, you don’t have to do it alone — Commerce Bank is here to support your family’s financial journey every step of the way.

Tech products to help you kick off the new school year right

As a new school year gets underway, it’s time to zero in on the tech products that can help your students ease into their academic routines and succeed in the classroom. Here are some of the greatest products on store shelves today that can transform a student’s relationship to school subjects ranging from STEM and language arts to music and physical education:

Math made magical: Put the best tools in the hands of your math wizard with the fx-991CW ClassWiz, the latest enhancement to Casio’s scientific calculators. With an all-new quadruple-graded LCD display, your student will be able to easily find their cursor while writing and modifying expressions.

All of the calculator’s functions can be accessed through a convenient Math Catalog, which also hosts 47 scientific constants and 40 measurement conversions. By partnering the ClassWiz with an internet-capable mobile device and scanning a QR code on the calculator’s screen, solutions can be graphed and visualized through the Casio-hosted virtual workspace, ClassPad.net.

Note-taking made simple: When it comes to synthesizing information, there really is no replacement for writing things down by hand. Now, there’s a simple way to take notes the “old-fash-

ioned way” while getting all the benefits of digitization. With a smart pen, your student’s handwritten notes are compatible with all their devices. These notes are also editable, searchable and highlightable, taking the fuss out of studying for exams and organizing materials for essays.

Music made beautiful: Bring life and light to your young music student’s

With a smart pen, your student’s handwritten notes are compatible with all their devices.

world with the CT-S1. The sleek minimalist design and uplifting sound of this Casio keyboard will allow them to focus solely on

the music, develop their unique style, and energize and encourage them to play more.

With a simple inter-

face, and a color palette to suit every aesthetic, the functionality and design of the CT-S1 is all about the individual musician, and its compact design and portability are well-suited for on-the-go students short on space.

Sports made supportive: Student-athletes can hone their skills in their sport of choice with new technology. From smart footballs that track

spiral velocity and throw distance to connected soccer balls that measure trajectory, speed and spin, today’s tech tools on the field function like a coach available to offer detailed, accurate feedback 24/7.

This school year, you can encourage your student to thrive. With the latest and greatest technology, they can be inspired and supported to meet their potential.

Crossing the Divide Black students navigate privilege and pressure in private schools

For the St. Louis American

For many Black families, choosing a private K-12 school is a major financial investment made for perceived academic and safety benefits. But for students themselves, navigating the independent school world — and the public one they left behind or occasionally encounter — often means crossing an invisible barrier of social status and wealth.

The idea of the “glamorous private school life,” reinforced in popular culture through images of blazers, tuition checks and manicured campuses, shapes how both private school students view themselves and how their public school peers view them. While private schools historically attract students from more affluent homes, research suggests that it’s wealth — not the schooling itself — that provides most of the perceived advantage.

The myth of academic superiority

Educational research challenges the assumption that private schools consistently outperform public schools. When test scores are adjusted for family income and parents’ education levels, the gap between public and private school students narrows — and sometimes disappears altogether.

Education professors Sarah and Christopher Lubienski, in a national study of math achievement, found that public school students from similar socioeconom-

ic backgrounds often scored higher than their peers in private schools. Their findings suggested that family background, not superior teaching, accounted for much of the difference.

Other experts echo that view, noting that family resources often play a greater role than school type.

The hidden tax on self-perception

If academic advantage is largely a myth, social comparison is not.

For students of color in predominantly white and affluent private schools, this often translates to a heightened awareness of difference — economic, cultural and social. Meanwhile, students from public schools can sometimes view their private school peers as “sheltered” or out of touch.

One former student who attended both types of schools recalled a classmate once thinking “ISIS was a country,” a comment that circulated widely online and underscored the perception that some private school students live in a bubble.

Research on student well-being complicates the idea that smaller, tightly knit private schools automatically provide a healthier environment. A 2005 study published by the American Sociological Association found that, after controlling for students’ backgrounds, private school attendance was associated with slightly higher odds of threats or use of weapons

among both male and female students. The finding suggested that smaller, more homogeneous settings do not necessarily lead to better emotional adjustment.

Advice for transferred students Students who transfer from public to private schools often face a cultural and academic shock.

The differences in resources, class size and school culture can feel like entering a new world. Counselors who work with transitioning students offer a few consistent pieces of advice:

• Be ready for an academic shift. Private schools often expect students to go beyond minimum requirements, emphasizing writing, anal-

ysis and hands-on learning. Finding an organizational system early is key.

• Engage with teachers. Smaller class sizes mean there’s no disappearing into the crowd. Teachers expect participation, questions and communication.

• Understand the social orbit. Many private schools expect strong

parental involvement and value alignment. Families often find themselves adapting to a new set of expectations that extend beyond the classroom.

• Stay connected to your roots. Maintaining ties to friends, faith communities and neighborhoods can keep students grounded and confident in their identity.

There’s little evidence that private-school students, as a group, believe they’re “above” public-school students. What research does show is that status exists in every school, and limited contact across class and racial lines allows myths to thrive.

For Black families, deeper questions remain: Where will my child belong? Who will see them, support them and help them thrive? Whether in a private or public classroom, belonging often matters more than branding. Ultimately, the public-versus-private debate reflects a broader struggle over resources and opportunity. Private schools can offer smaller classes and specialized programs, but a child’s sense of selfworth depends less on a school’s crest and more on community, preparation and the ability to navigate the unspoken social hierarchies that come with privilege.

In addition to staff of The St. Louis American, generative artificial intelligence assisted in producing this story.

Research shows that private-school students, as a group, generally do not believe they are ‘above’ public-school students.
Photo by Pexels/Cottonbro

Washington University in St. Louis offers rewarding opportunities in various fields at all levels, with positions in engineering, nursing and health care, research, administration, technology, security and more.

WashU is currently recruiting for Registered Medical Assistants for the following specialties and locations:

•Medical Assistant II – Cardiology (West County)

•Medical Assistant II - Bone & Mineral Diseases (West and South County)

•Medical Assistant II – Neurology (WashU Medical Campus)

You will be responsible for preparing and maintaining the exam rooms, preparing charts, and obtaining reports and records. You will also be responsible for assisting with patient flow and ensuring the overall smooth running of the clinical office.

You will interact with patients in a clinical setting and complete clinical tasks which may include obtaining vital signs, conducting EKGs, completing a phlebotomy and verifying medications. You will monitor supply inventory, ensuring adequate supplies, equipment or garments are available and that they comply with regulations. Cleaning and stocking exam rooms and sterilizing instruments are also a requirement.

All positions are full-time 5 days per week, with 5 regular 8-hour shifts. The typical shift hours range within the hours of 7:00 AM to 5:30 PM. This position has paid vacations, sick leave and holidays. Please note that the department is closed on weekends and holidays.

For the full job description and to apply, visit jobs.washu.edu, JR90073, JR89332, or JR90027.

We seek people from diverse backgrounds to join us in a supportive environment that encourages boldness, inclusion, and creativity. EEO/AA/VET/Disability Employer

NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS

Sealed bids for the North Hanley Road (F) Resurfacing project, St. Louis County Project No. AR-1821, Federal Project No. STP5613(609) will be received electronically thru the County’s Vendor Self Service portal at https://stlouiscountymov endors.munisselfservice. com/Vendors/default. aspx, until 2:00 PM on November 5, 2025

Plans and specifications will be available on October 6, 2025 from the St. Louis County Web Site (www.stlou iscountymo. gov) or by contacting Cross Rhodes Print & Technologies, 2731 South Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63118 (314)678-0087.

DIRECTOR OF PROCUREMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

ST. LOUIS COUNTY

NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS

Sealed bids for the Charbonier Road Resurfacing project, St. Louis County Project No.AR-1744, Federal Project No. STP-5506(604) will be received electronically thru the County’s Vendor Self Service portal at https://stlouiscountymov endors.munisselfservice. com/Vendors/default. aspx, until 2:00 PM on November 5, 2025. Plans and specifications will be available on October 6, 2025 from the St. Louis County Web Site (www. stlouiscountymo.gov) or by contacting Cross Rhodes Print & Technologies, 2731 South Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63118 (314)678-0087.

DIRECTOR OF PROCUREMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES

ST. LOUIS COUNTY

Manchester, MO 8:00am – 12:30pm (22.5hrs./wk.) Mon – Fri $15.00/hr. Direct inbound calls. Assist admin duties. Adaptable. Excellent comm skills. Must have H.S. Diploma or Equiv. Exp. w/ multi-line phone prefrd. Exp. w/ copy/fax machine prefrd.Must be proficient in M.S. Office Software. Pre Emp. Background Check & Drug Test. Call Laura 636-207-4231 or send resume to LREICH@AGINGAHEAD. ORG EOE

SEALED BIDS

Bids for Interior & Exterior Renovations Missouri 4H Building, Project No. F2407-01 will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL 1:30 PM, 10/30/25. Project information available at: http://oa.mo. gov/facilities

SEALED BIDS

Bids for New Director’s House, Missouri State Fairgrounds Project No. F2402-01 will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL 1:30 PM, November 4, 2025. Project information available at: http://oa.mo. gov/facilities

SEALED BIDS

Bids for Replace Carpet and Paint, Suite 670 Revenue, Project No. O2421-01 will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL 1:30 PM, October 28, 2025

Project information available at: http:// oa.mo.gov/ facilities

REQUEST FOR BIDS

Great Rivers Greenway is requesting bids for Sunset Greenway: Signage Replacement Project. Go to www.greatrivers greenway.org/bids/ for details and submit by November 13, 2025.

SEALED BIDS

Bids for Install Access Points for Wi-Fi at Missouri Veterans Home, Bellefontaine Neighbors, Project No. U2411-01, will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL 1:30 PM, October 28, 2025. Project information available at: http://oa.mo. gov/facilities

CITY OF ST. LOUIS OFFICE OF VIOLENCE PREVENTION REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS –PROGRAMS TO REDUCE CRIME AMONG AT-RISK YOUTH (PROP S)

The City of St. Louis Office of Violence Prevention, in partnership with the St. Louis Board of Aldermen, invites proposals from qualified nonprofits for youth programs to reduce crime among at-risk youth. The RFP may be found online at: https://tinyurl. com/ovp-rfp

For inquiries, contact Cynthia Davis at violence-prevention@ stlouis-mo.gov or (314)299-2196.

Submission Deadline: November 06, 2025, at 11:59 PM CST. Late proposals will not be accepted.

REQUEST FOR QUALIFICATIONS

Great Rivers Greenway is requesting qualifications Real Estate Acquisition and Relocation Services Go to www.greatriv ersgreenway.org/ vendors/ for details and submit by November 6, 2025.

REQUEST FOR QUALIFICATIONS

Great Rivers Greenway requesting qualifications for Environmental Consulting Services. Go to www. greatriversgreen way.org/vendors for details.

INVITATION TO BID

or to furnish bond after their proposal has been accepted. The proposed work includes full depth reclamation of the existing pavement on Canton Avenue from Midland Boulevard to Pennsylvania Avenue, providing ADA upgrades to existing sidewalks and curb ramps, curb and gutter, signing, pavement marking, and lighting. Bid packages are available through Drexel Technologies Plan Room website (http://projectbids. drexeltech.com). Log on using your email address as your Username, and first initial followed by last name as your password. If you do not already have an account, setting one up is easy and free. All labor used in the construction of this public improvement shall be paid a wage no less than the prevailing hourly rate of wages of work of a similar character in this locality as established by the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations (Federal Wage Rate), or state wage rate, whichever is higher. The City of University City hereby notifies

INVITATION FOR BIDS

Sealed bids for Project No. PWST2024-1505 “Etzel Street Improvements” will be received by University City, Missouri in the Finance Department, 1st Floor, 6801 Delmar Boulevard, University City, MO 63130, until 10:00 A.M. local prevailing time, on Friday, October 24, 2025. The bids will then be opened in the presence of a City official, and the contract will be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder, subject to confirmation by the City Council. A 5% security in the form of cash, a cashier’s or certified check or an acceptable bid bond must accompany each bid. Request the bid documents online at https://www.drexeltech.com/ using the project number. A payment of $50 for each set is required. When requesting the bidding documents, you will be required to set up an account with Drexel providing your company name, contact person, phone number, complete company address, and an e-mail address. This will ensure you will receive any addenda issued. Hard copies will not be available for purchase. Bidders may make printed copies of the bid documents at their own expense. Project and bidding questions shall be conducted exclusively via e-mail. Any questions regarding this project must be submitted to: Theresa@ggstl.com by 10:00 A.M. local time on October 17, 2025. No written questions after this date or any verbal questions will be recognized. The Scope of Work includes new 2-inch mill and compacted asphalt overlay with leveling applied to Etzel Avenue from Pennsylvania to Ferguson Avenue. There will be a section of 3-inch or greater mill and two lifts of 2-inch compacted asphalt overlay from approximately 6909 Etzel Avenue to 6901 Etzel Avenue. Several locations called out on the plans will require pavement repair. All work shall be performed as required in specifications and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Not less than the prevailing hourly rate of wages shall be paid to all workers performing under this contract in this area according to the rates determined by the Secretary of Labor. Furthermore, the contractor agrees not to discriminate on the grounds or because of race, creed, color, natural origin or ancestry and religion or lack thereof, against any employee or applicant for employment with said contractor. The contractor agrees to include a similar provision to the above in all sub-contracts let or awarded under this contract. This activity is funded in whole or in part with Community Development Block Grant funds pursuant to Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, as amended. All applicable federal regulations shall be in full force and effect. Be advised that contracts over $200,000 trigger Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968. Section 3 requires that economic opportunities generated by the expenditure of HUD funds be directed, to the greatest extent feasible, to low and moderate income persons via contracting, employment and training. All contractors and subcontractors working on this project will need to demonstrate compliance with Section 3 numeric targets and other applicable provisions. In cases where Section 3 compliance is not achieved, contractors and subcontractors must document good-faith efforts to comply.

Special Needs: If you have a special need addressed by the Americans with Disabilities Act, please notify the Department of Public Works at 314-505-8560 or the Missouri Relay System, TDD1-800-735-2966, at least five working days prior to the bid opening. University City hereby notifies all bidders that it will affirmatively insure that in any contract entered into pursuant to this advertisement, disadvantaged business enterprises (DBE) will be afforded full opportunity to submit bids in response to this invitation and will not be discriminated against on the grounds of race, color, or national origin in consideration for an award. University City reserves the right to accept or reject any bid and to waive any irregularities in the best interest of the City.

SEALED BIDS

SOLICITING BID

Reinhardt Construction LLC is Soliciting Bids from MBE/ WBE/DBE/Veteran/SDVE for the following: CP321546 Champions Dr Substation 69 kV Transformer Foundations

Contact: Mike Murray ; mikem@ reinhardtconstructionllc.com Phone: 573-682-5505

EVENT TENT PORTABLE RESTROOM RFP 2025

The Saint Louis Zoo seeks bids from qualified firms to submit proposals. Bid documents are available as of 10/8/25 on the Saint Louis Zoo website: stlzoo.org/vendor

SEALED BIDS

Bids for Replace HVAC, Multiple Assets, Project No. H2404-01 will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL

SEALED BIDS

Bids for Repairs to Building Exterior and Replace Windows at Helen M. Davis State School, Project No. E2412-01, will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL 1:30 PM, October 23, 2025. Project information available at: http:// oa.mo.gov/ facilities To Advertise

FOR RENT Single $150Occupancy, per week +Dep,UtilitiesAll included, WiFi, W&D, Near Bus line. Call 314-518-1629

ROOMS FOR RENT Upscale, Very Clean, Good heating and cooling. Cable 314-484-3147

APARTMENT FOR RENT

2 Bedroom, 1 Bath, Updated , Move in Ready, $700/mo 314-337-1230

PUBLISHER’S NOTICE: Advertised herein is subject to the Federal Fair Housing Act, which makes it illegal to advertise any preference, imitation, or discrimination because of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial\status, or national origin, or intention to make any such preference, limitation, or discrimination.“We will not knowingly accept any advertising for real estate which is in violation of the law. All persons are hereby informed that all dwellings advertised are available on an equal opportunity basis.”Call Angelita Houston at 314-289-5430 or email ahouston@stlamerican.com to place your ads today!

Bids for Geological Survey, Replacement of HVAC and Upgrade Lighting, Buehler & Annex Buildings, Rolla, MO, Project No. W2401-01 will be received by FMDC, State of MO, UNTIL 1:30 PM, October 23, 2025. Project information available at: http:// oa.mo.gov/ facilities

1 : 3 0 P M , November 20, 2025. Project i n f o r m a t i o n available at: http://oa.mo. gov/facilities

CITY OF PASADENA HILLS REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL

The City of Pasadena Hills, Missouri is requesting proposals for two (2) services:

(1)The Repair and Restoration of Pasadena Hills Pond Area (Bridge and Landing Decks) (2)Blacktop Asphalt Resurfacing of North & South Winchester Drive. Specifications of the bidding process, inclusive of Contractors Requirements) may be obtained on the City of Pasadena Hills website. www.pasadenahillsmo. us. Sealed bid proposals should be submitted no later than October,19, 2025 by 4:00 pm at: City of Pasadena Hills, 3915 Roland Blvd. Pasadena Hills, Missouri 63121- ATTN: City Clerk Office Hours: Monday -Thursday 10:30 a.m.- 4:30 p.m. (314)382-4453.

Proposal shall be titled and addressed: Proposal - Pasadena Hills Pond Repair/Replacement or Proposal – Blacktop Asphalt ResurfacingNorth & South Winchester Drive.

A Bidders Q & A info meeting will be held on: October 14, 2025, at 1:00 pm.

ROANOKE CONSTRUCTION SEEKS BIDS

Roanoke Construction is currently seeking bids from qualified subcontractors on all trades for a new construction 89-unit multifamily project.

Project: Clinton Peabody Redevelopment - Phase 01

Anticipated Start: January 2026 Bids Due: October 24, 2025

Optional Subcontractor Pre-bid Meeting: October 6, 2025 Time: 3:30-5:00p

Address: Heartland Black Chamber, 929 North Spring Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63108

For invitation to bid or inquiries, email bids@roanoke-construction.com

Dr. W. James Abbington: A life of faith, music and theological song

A professor, scholar, editor and exemplary musician, Dr. W. James “Jimmie” Abbington considered sacred music an essential part of the Black church. He believed traditional hymns and spirituals are “theology in song,” not mere accessories to worship.

Recently named the inaugural professor of Black sacred music at Duke University Divinity School, Abbington often performed for esteemed audiences; his keyboard work and conducting were fixtures at church gatherings and music symposia nationwide.

A towering figure whose work greatly influenced the litany of the Black church, Abbington died Sept. 27 in Georgia. He was 65.

‘A joyful presence’

Rev. Cynthia Hale, senior pastor of Ray of Hope Christian Church in Decatur, Georgia, was among the many friends and colleagues who paid tribute to Abbington and his work.

“Jimmie understood that our songs are history and testimony,” Hale said. “He reminded us that to sing them is to remember who we are.”

Edgardo Colón-Emeric, dean of Duke Divinity School, said Abbington “was a joyful presence and a master teacher who leaves behind an extraordinary legacy that will reverberate for years to come.”

Knowing him “has been one of the richest blessings, both musically and personally,” Colón-Emeric said.

Passion for music, higher education

A Morehouse College graduate with advanced degrees in music from the University of Michigan, Abbington spent his career in the classroom, the concert hall and the choir loft, and had a reputation that preceded him.

I knew of this iconic musician, scholar, pedagogue and brilliant churchman long before we met 25 years ago,” says Dr. Marco K. Merrick, founding director of the Community Concert Choir of Baltimore.

“From the very beginning, his passion for music excellence, the Black church tradition and higher education was and remains profound in everything he did.”

Merrick says he and Abbington spent more than two decades collaborating on music workshops, music conventions and conferences around the country. At new music seminars and recording sessions in Baltimore, Merrick says, he and Abbington “garnered the largest registrations and audiences anywhere in the country.”

he fostered on his seemingly brief journey, I hope to perpetuate his memory and musicianship for generations to come.”

Legacy of accomplishment

Merrick says by many standards, Abbington’s life was short, but he accomplished and contributed what others could not in three lifetimes.

“His friendship and inimitable humor have impacted me indelibly,” Merrick says. “Along with the myriad sons and daughters

Abbington was esteemed for scholarship that treated African American sacred music as both art and theology. He authored the hymn, “Let Mount Zion Rejoice,” and edited “Readings in African American Church Music and Worship,” an anthology of essays about Black church

music that is considered a standard reference work. He served as associate editor of the “African American Heritage Hymnal” and contributed to “One Lord, One Faith, One Baptism,” an ecumenical collection of hymns designed to bridge traditions. He was also executive editor of the African American Church Music Series published by GIA Publishing. At Emory University’s Candler School of Theology, where he taught from 2005 until 2022, he challenged students to understand music as theology in song.

A worship leader

Abbington is best known for his work with the Hampton University Ministers’ and Musicians’ Conference and as

The Lie I Believed About Myself for Years

Picture this: You finally let out a deep breath. In that release, you realize how long you’ve been holding it. Your chest loosens. Your shoulders drop. And for the first time in a long time, you feel the weight you didn’t know was there.

The weight is not always physical. Sometimes, it’s silence. Sometimes, it’s shame. Sometimes, it’s the story we’ve been too afraid to tell.

Yet, Jesus offers this invitation: “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.” (Matthew 11:28) The rest we need doesn’t come from hiding — it comes from bringing the burden to Him.

The Weight of Silence We all carry something. A story. A failure. A fear. We tell ourselves that carrying it quietly makes us strong. That silence is protection. That survival is enough. But what if the thing we believe is making us strong is actually what’s keeping us stuck?

I remember being 17, sitting on a bench at Barrett Brothers Park after a long day, staring at the grass like it could give me answers. I was trying to make sense of it all — the trauma…the abuse…the belief that I wasn’t enough. I carried the weight of everything I had lived through.

Years later, when I tried to speak the truth of my story, my body resisted. My throat tightened. I asked: If I speak this out loud, will I still be me? Will people still see me the same?

But the moment I opened up, something shifted. The weight didn’t vanish, but I wasn’t carrying it alone anymore. Even more powerful? People around me opened up, too. Found their words. Stepped into healing. “Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed.” (James 5:16) Healing Needs Air Healing happens in community — in the open. Think about a wound. Keep it covered too long, it festers. Expose it to fresh air, healing begins.

the national music director for the Progressive National Baptist Convention and the NAACP. In 2015, he was named a Fellow of the Hymn Society of the United States and Canada, making him only the second Black musician to receive this honor.

His advocacy extended to preserving the works of overlooked Black composers and ensuring their music remained part of the church’s living tradition.

Though his death came just as he was preparing for a new chapter at Duke, colleagues and students say his legacy is firmly established.

“Dr. Abbington showed us that music is not background to worship but its heartbeat,” Colón-Emeric said. “That heartbeat will continue wherever his songs are sung.”

The same is true for the wounds of the soul. When we let air in, we:

Release pain that weighs us down

• Move from surviving to thriving

Build deeper relationships

Create space for clarity and peace

This isn’t just personal. Workplace trauma affects 70% of employees and drives leadership burnout. I’ve met high-achieving professionals who were privately breaking down. Pretending. Performing. When they opened up, they didn’t lose respect — they gained trust. People don’t follow perfection. They follow authenticity. “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” (2 Corinthians 12:9) Why This Matters for Leaders It’s one thing to begin healing yourself. But what happens when you’re responsible for others? This is where real leadership begins.

1. Vulnerability builds trust. Leadership isn’t about flawless execution — it’s about showing we’re human, too.

2. Authenticity elevates performance. I don’t separate myself from my team. I trust them. And trust — up, down, and across — creates high-performing teams that breathe together.

3. True leadership lifts others. Great leaders don’t rise alone — they lift others as they climb. They do it by being real, truthful, and leading with heart.

You’re Not Alone

If you’re tired today — in body or soul

— let me tell you this: You’re not weak. You’re human. You’ve been holding on. Surviving. Maybe it’s time to breathe again. To speak again. To heal. Jesus never asked us to carry it alone.

Your Next Move

What are you carrying that you were never meant to hold by yourself?

Pause. Breathe. Write it down. Speak it out. Pray through it. When we let air in, we release the pressure. We invite God in. We free ourselves — and create space for others to follow.

Let air in. Let grace in. Let healing begin. “You will find rest for your souls.” (Matthew 11:29)

Photo credit: Facebook/GIA Publications
Professor and author W. James “Jimmie” Abbington, a scholar of Black sacred music, was known for his expertise in the subject. The executive editor of a series of books on music in the Black church, Abbington had been appointed the inaugural professor of Black sacred music at Duke University Divinity School just months before his death.
The Next MOVE

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October 9th, 2025 edition by The St. Louis American - Issuu