SLD 2019 Graduate Portfolio

i

TONY ABBOTT

“We want these to be more flexible, and we want these to be a way of helping business to grow. 457s are not a way of substituting overseas labour for domestic labour. They are a way of helping Australian businesses to grow so that Australian workers have more opportunities and higher wages. So, where there is the chance of more investment and substantially more employment for Australians if we are more flexible, that’s what we want to look at. “

HAROLD HOLT - LIBERAL PARTY DOB:

5 August 1908

Titles: 17th Prime Minister of Australia [1966-1967] Deputy of the Liberal Party [1956-1966] Minster for Immigration [1949-1956] Minister for Labour and National service [1949-1958 ]

First Prime Minister born in the 20th Century Lawyer Protege of Robert Menzies Went missing while swimming - was never found, presumed drowning death.

ROBERT HEFFRON - LABOUR PARTY -

DOB: 10 September 1890, New Zealand Titles: 21st Prime Minister of Australia 30th Premier of New South Wales Minister for Education 5th Deputy Premier of New South Wales

Robert “Bob” Heffron or R. J. Heffron, was a longserving New South Wales politician, union organiser and Australian Labor Party Premier of New South Wales from 1959 to 1964. Born in New Zealand, Heffron became involved in various Socialist and Labor movements in New Zealand and later Australia before joining the Australian Labor Party.

GOUGH WHITLAM - LABOUR PARTY -

DOB: 5 December 1972, Melbourne Titles: 21st Prime Minister of Australia Leader of the Australian Labor Party

i

The Leader of the Labor Party from 1967 to 1977, Whitlam led his party to power for the first time in 23 years at the 1972 election. He won the 1974 election before being controversially dismissed by the Governor-General of Australia, Sir John Kerr.

The Whitlam government initiated programs such as recognition of China, legal aid, and Medicare.

JOHN HOWARD

“We will decide who comes to this country and the circumstances in which they come.”

i

TONY ABBOTT

FRANK CARBONE

JOHN HOWARD - LIBERAL PARTY -

- LABOUR PARTY -

“The only way you can stop the deaths is to stop the people smuggling trade. The only way you can stop the deaths is in fact to stop the boats”

DOB:

DOB: 26 July 1939, Sydney.

i

MALCOLM TURNBULL

i

BOB HAWKE

Comply: - ‘ONE AUSTRALIA 1988’, an outlined a vision of “one nation and one future” - The ‘PACIFIC SOLUTION’, sends boat refugees without visa to detention centers.

- “social cohesion” the rate of Asian immigration be “slowed down a little”

i

Introduced the temporary protection visas to persons who had been recognised as refugees fleeing persecution, leaving asylum seekers with an uncertain future

MALCOLM TURNBULL

1965

Mayor of Fairfield City Council [2012-Now]

Launched the Fairfield City Settlement Action Plan with 50 service providers and community organisations in a bid to tackle the heavy influx of refugees in the area. Frank Carbone has urged the Federal Government to create jobs for all the new residents.

MALCOLM TURNBULL

“Believe me, we should not underestimate either our success as a multicultural society or the fact that our success is built on a foundation of confidence by the Australian people that it is their government and their government alone that determines in the national interest who comes here and the terms on which they come and how long they stay.”

“Australians must have priority for Australian jobs,”

- LABOUR PARTY -

DOB:

Titles:

Titles: 25th Australian Prime Minister [1996-2007] Former Liberal party leader

“The migration program should only operate in our national interest.

This is all about Australia’s interest,”

i

i

- LIBERAL PARTY DOB: 26 July 1939, Sydney.

i

DOB: 4 November 1957, London.

Comply: - New multicultural policy initiating access and Equity Strategy, access to government services and programs by people of non-English speaking backgrounds, Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC).

On 7 September 1960, Abbott, his parents, and younger sister Jane, left the UK for Australia on the Assisted Passage Migration Scheme ship SS Oronsay.

Introduced the temporary protection visas to persons who had been recognised i as refugees TONY ABBOTT fleeing persecution, leaving asylum seekers with an uncertain future “The only way you can stop the deaths is to stop the people smuggling trade. The only way you can stop the deaths is in fact to stop the boats”

JOHN HOWARD - LIBERAL PARTY -

ARTHUR CALWELL - LABOUR PARTY -

Titles:

$ $$ $

Current Australian Prime Minister [2015-Now] Liberal party leader

Comply: - Cracked down on foreign worker visas and adopted an “Australians first” approach to skilled migration, scrapping the controversial 457 visa program and announcing a much stricter replacement.

- Border control is key to successful multiculturalism.

Englishman and the -the LIBERAL PARTY -

Comply: - ‘ONE AUSTRALIA 1988’, an outlined a vision of “one nation and one future” - The ‘PACIFIC SOLUTION’, sends boat refugees without visa to detention centers.

- “social cohesion” the rate of Asian immigration be “slowed down a little”

DOB: 24 October 1954, Sydney.

The first minister for Immigration in Australia under Ben Chifley. Arthur believed in white Australia and wrote many publications depeicting the Australia that he believed in.

There was an assassination attempt on Arthur Calwell in 1966 while he as leader of the Labour Party. The gunman stated after his arrest “Unless I did something out of the ordinary I realized I would remain a nobody all my life”

DOB: 4 November 1957, London.

Titles: 28th Australian Prime Minister [2013-2015] Former leader i Liberal EDMUNDparty BARTON

Introduced the temporary protection visas to persons who had been recognised as refugees fleeing persecution, leaving asylum seekers with an uncertain future

JUANITA NIELSEN

TONY ABBOTT

- LIBERAL PARTY -

- LABOUR PARTY -

In the early 1970s, she was the publisher of NOW, an alternative newspaper in the Sydney suburb of Kings Cross. She lived in a terrace house at 202 DOB: 4 November 1957, London.

Victoria Street, and she became involved in a campaign against a proposed development project in Titles: 28th Australian Prime Minister [2013-2015] her street and across the suburb.

Former Liberal - LIBERAL PARTY - party leader

MALCOLM TURNBULL

SIR ROBERT MENZIES

12 May 1967, Melbourne

- LIBERAL PARTY -

Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Australia Leader of the Australian Labor Party

DOB: 20 December 1894

TONY ABBOTT

Titles:

12th Prime Minister of Australia [1939 - 1941] and [1949 - 1966]

Longest serving prime minister (serving twice) One of the key figures in the creation of the Liberal Party of Australia Lawyer - became Attorney General and Minister for Industry under the government of Joseph Lyons 1932

i IN SER

CO

“My issue is not immigration; it’s the rate of immigration at a time of stagnant wages, clogged infrastructure, soaring house prices and, in Melbourne at least, ethnic gangs that are testing the resolve of police,”

MADE

i

Comply: - ‘Employ Australians first’ campaign - ‘A fair go for Australia’ campaign - Australia will “pay the price” for importing workers, rather than train local manpower.

GET OUT FREELOADERS!

BEN CHIFLEY - LABOUR PARTY -

i i

DOB:

GULF WAR 1990 - 1991

i

16th Prime Minister of Australia [1945-1949] Leader of the Labour Party [1945-1951] Treasure of Australia [1941-1949] Minister for Defence [1931-1932] Minister for Post War Reconstruction [1942- 1945]

Was an engine driver for the state railways Joined the labour movement while working for the state railways - the Locomotive Enginemen’s Association. refused to wear ceremonial clothes and became a Privy Councillor in his own suit

SIR ROBERT MENZIES

“The kind of people I myself represent in parliament; salary earners, shopkeepers, skilled artisans, professional men and women, farmers and so on, these are, in a political and economic sense, the middle class. They are for the most part unorganised and unselfconscious.”

HOW MULTICULTURAL ARE WE? Australia’s population increases by approximately 350,000 a year, with immigration contributing to more than half of this amount. With the immigration boom from countries including Indo-china, middle east and Britain, the Australian government portrays a specific dream that is not achievable; a non-reality, where the existing is that multiculturalism is an unconventional feeling of belonging as a result of selected compromise. Multicultural incorporation in Australia is in fact, through media and publicity, placed on a false pedestal of importance and priority. It is actually violent, painful, laborious and ultimately based on the benefit of growing capital (where skilled migrants provided a net fiscal benefit of $6.9 billion to the economy in 2014/15) rather than contributing positively to the lives of individuals. Migration is a complex construction contributing to different civic spheres in Australia.

he Gulf War (2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Shield (2 August 1990 – 17 January 1991) for operations leading to the buildup of troops and defense of Saudi Arabia and Operation Desert Storm (17 January 1991 – 28 February 1991) in its combat phase, was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait.

i

MABO ACT 1992

i

The Mabo Case was a significant legal case in Australia that recognised the land rights of the Meriam people, traditional owners of the Murray Islands (which include the islands of Mer, Dauer and Waier) in the Torres Strait. The Mabo Case challenged the existing Australian legal system from two perspectives:On the assumption that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples had no concept of land ownership before the arrival of British colonisers in 1788 (terra nullius).That sovereignty delivered complete ownership of all land in the new Colony to the Crown, abolishing any existing rights that may have existed previously.

i

TONY ABBOTT

GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS 2008

“It’s a basic law of economics that increasing the supply of labour depresses wages; and that increasing demand for housing boosts price.”

The financial crisis of 2007–2008, also known as the global financial crisis and the 2008 financial crisis, is considered by many economists to have been the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It began in 2007 with a crisis in the subprime mortgage market in the United States, and developed into a fullblown international banking crisis with the collapse of the investment bank Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008. Excessive risk-taking by banks such as Lehman Brothers helped to magnify the financial impact globally.

22 September 1885, Bathurst

Titles:

i

Comply: - Reduce “Little immigration 190,000 more levels than a from hundred yearsto 110,000 people a year ago Australia was a Dark Continent in - ‘Operation every Sovereign a militarysenseBorders’, of the term.

There was led border security combating not a operation white man aimed withinatits borders. maritime people smuggling and the protecting In another century probability Australia’s borders ‘STOP THE is that Australia willBOAT’. be a White Continent with not a black or even On 7 September 1960, a dark skinAbbott, amongsthis itsparents, inhabitants. and younger Jane, race left has the died UK for Thesister aboriginal out Australia on Passage Migration inthe theAssisted South and is dying fast in Scheme ship and SS Oronsay. the North West even where most gently treated. Other races are to be excluded by legislation if they are tinted to any degree.”

DOB: 22 April 1937 – disappeared 4 July 1975 Title: Australian publisher and activist for urban conservation and community issues–particularly antidevelopment campaigns–and heiress

BILL SHORTEN

Titles:

EDMUND BARTON

“There is no racial equality … the doctrine of equality of man was never equality of Chinaman.”

TONY intended ABBOTT to apply to the

- LIBERAL PARTY -

28 August 1896

Titles: Leader of the Opposition (Labour) [1960s] Minister for Immigration [1945-1949] Minister for Information [1943 - 1949]

DOB:

i

DOB: 26 July 1939, Sydney.

Titles: 25th Australian Prime Minister [1996-2007] Former Liberal party leader

MALCOLM TURNBULL DOB:

JOHN HOWARD

Titles: 25th Australian Prime Minister [1996-2007] Former Liberal party leader “We will decide who comes to this country and the circumstances in which they a come.”

Comply: - ‘ONE AUSTRALIA 1988’, an outlined vision of “one nation and one future” - The ‘PACIFIC SOLUTION’, sends boat refugees without visa to detention centers.

- “social cohesion” the rate of Asian immigration be “slowed down a little”

Titles: 28th Australian Prime Minister [2013-2015] Former Liberal party leader Comply: - Reduce immigration levels from 190,000 to 110,000 people a year - ‘Operation Sovereign Borders’, a militaryled border security operation aimed at combating maritime people smuggling and protecting Australia’s borders ‘STOP THE BOAT’.

Most electorally successful Labor Party Leader in history succeeded in enacting a wide range of social reforms i.e. medicare, hecs, public housing

TONY ABBOTT

“The only way you can stop the deaths is to stop the people smuggling trade. The only way you can stop the deaths is in fact to stop the boats”

- LIBERAL PARTY -

Titles: 23rd Prime Minister of Australia [1983-1991] Former Labour Party Leader

JOHN HOWARD

“We will decide who comes to this country and the circumstances in which they come.”

JOHN HOWARD

TONY ABBOTT

12 May 1967, Melbourne.

ABORIGINAL EMBASSY 1972

i

i

he Gulf War (2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Shield (2 August 1990 – 17 January 1991) for operations leading to the buildup of troops and defense of Saudi Arabia and Operation Desert Storm (17 January 1991 – 28 February 1991) in its combat phase, was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait.

FEDERATION 1901

SURPRISE

The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate British selfgoverning colonies of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, and Western Australia agreed to unite and form the Commonwealth of Australia, establishing a system of federalism in Australia. Following federation, the six colonies that united to form the Commonwealth of Australia as states kept the systems of government that they had developed as separate colonies, but they also agreed to have a federal government that was responsible for matters concerning the whole nation.

WE’RE ALL ON THE SAME BOAT

EUREKA STOCKADE RIOT 1854

Titles:

GULF WAR 1990 - 1991

i

GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS 2008

i

i

Titles:

i

REFUGEES ARE WELCOME HERE

PAULINE HANSON

- LIBERAL PARTY -

“They [international students] are bad for unemployed people and others who find their wages and conditions depressed by hundreds of thousands of international students with automatic rights to work in Australia.”

Bushranger/ executed criminal/ murderer/ thief Group: Ned Kelly Gang

PAULINE HANSON FRANK CARBONE

i

i

i

PAUL KEATING TONY ABBOTT

SIR ROBERT i MENZIES BILL SHORTEN - LIBERAL PARTY -

ABE SAFFRON

The financial crisis of 2007–2008, also known as the global financial crisis and the 2008 financial crisis, is considered by many economists to have been the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It began in 2007 with a crisis in the subprime mortgage market in the United States, and developed into a fullblown international banking crisis with the collapse of the investment bank Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008. Excessive risk-taking by banks such as Lehman Brothers helped to magnify the financial impact globally.

The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate British selfgoverning colonies of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, and Western Australia agreed to unite and form the Commonwealth of Australia, establishing a system of federalism in Australia. Following federation, the six colonies that united to form the Commonwealth of Australia as states kept the systems of government that they had developed as separate colonies, but they also agreed to have a federal government that was responsible for matters concerning the whole nation.

PAULINE HANSON - ONE NATION -

“The government’s first priority must be ensuring workers in Australia can find good local jobs and ensuring businesses are training and employing local workers.”

DOB: Last King of Kings Cross Titles:

Last King of King Cross

i

ARTHUR CALWELL

“I stand by White Australia”

i

i

Police allege Ibrahim is a “major organised-crime figure” and was labelled as the “lifeblood of the Titles: Federal president of One Nation party industry Senator representing queensland in the drugs parliament of of Kings Cross” during the 1995 Wood royal commission. He owned over $52.5 million in Australia property of Kings Cross. He monopolised the club Former Liberal party candidate industry. He opened his own nightclub in Kings Cross at the age of 18 called the Tunnel which he took 20% stake.

Comply: - Reduce immigration and to abolish

ABE SAFFRON

i

of Joseph Lyons 1932

AIR BNB

SIR HENRY PARKES

“They are a superior set of people . . . a nation of an old and deeprooted civilization. . . . It is because I believe the Chinese to be a powerful race capable of taking a great hold upon the country, and because I want to preserve the type of my own nation . . . that I am and always have been opposed to the influx of Chinese.”

i

BILL SHORTEN

“It is too easy to import our skills than train our people. And too many work visas are being used as a lowcost substitute for employing an Australian, not to address a genuine shortage.“

What’s supposed to be an opportunity for young people to enjoy their stay while contributing to the agricultural industry in Australia on the working holiday visa is turning into a nightmare for many vulnerable travellers. As of August last year, the Federal Government has required backpackers to provide payslips when lodging their visa application to ensure their wages meet the minimum $17.70 per hour. However, there are claims some employers are reducing the amount they pay out by requiring workers to pay hundreds of dollars a week in cash to stay in run-down housing while offering few hours of work in return. This sort of housing involves illegal sheds, barns and cramped cottages shared with many in the one room.

STUDENT VISA NED KELLY

MONEY MONEY MAKER MAKER

DOB: June 1855 - 11 November 1880 Titles:

The student visa allows an individual to stay in Australia to study full time in a recognised education institution. This visa has created ultimate suc-

i

WE ONLY CHARGE YOU TRIPLE

threatened with deportation from employers if they complain.

BILL SHORTEN

One Nation Senator Pauline Hanson is advocating for stripping international students of work rights in Australia as “bad for unemployed young Australian” . Given the fact the international students wave contributes $32 billion in Australia $27 billion in the education industry, offering jobs and opportunities to 130,000 Australians. The defective policy leads international students vulnerable to exploitation who pay tens of thousands in upfront university fees that are three-times more expensive than what locals have to pay and are limited to 40 hours paid work a fortnight under the terms of their visas.

“I don’t want our country relying on skills visas to fill the jobs of the future, I want our people learning the skills they need to find fulfilling work.”

“divisive and discriminatory policies attached to aboriginal and multicultural affairs”, condemning multiculturalism as a threat to the very basis of Australian culture, identity and shared value.

DOB: 6 October 1919 Titles: Australian hotelier, nightclub owner and property developer who was reputed to have been one of the major figures in organised crime in Australia in the latter half of the 20th century

Bushranger/ executed criminal/ murderer/ thief Group: Ned Kelly Gang

Victorian born to Irish parents transported to Australia as convicts for stealing two pigs. He was convicted and imprisoned for multiple offences including assault, theft, and allegedly aiding and abetting attempted murder. After murdering 3 policemen, a reward was set for his capture alive or dead. Eventually he was caught and sentenced to death, and was hanged in the Melbourne gaol.

He is renowned as an Australian folk hero, with the courage of an underdog.

The student visa allows an individual to stay in Australia to study full time in a cess in capital boom generating a record $20.3 billion in export income recognised education institution. This visa has created ultimate success in capital 2015/16.

However, increased in2015/16. capital gain as put this boomingenerating a record $20.3this billion in exportincrease income in However, major strain ongain the real to students. lacktoofstudents. affordable increase in capital as putestate majoravailable strain on the real estate The available The housing forces students into precarious, undersized, overcrowded, exlack of affordable housing forces students into precarious, undersized, overcrowded, exploitative illegal living or shared arrangements.

With lucrative ploitative and andininsome somecases cases illegal living or shared arrangements.

With foreign enrolments unlikely to drop off anytime soon, solutions to the lucrative foreign enrolments unlikely to drop offsustainable anytime soon, sustainaaccommodation continue to be elusive. exploitation continuously ble solutions to crisis the accommodation crisisLabour continue to be elusive.

Labour occurs for students as they are severely overworked and underpaid. They have fallen exploitation continuously occurs for students as they are severely overinto slave-like contracts being threatened with deportation from employers if they worked and underpaid. They have fallen into slave-like contracts being complain.

BILL SHORTEN

DOB: 27 May 1954, Queensland.

he Gulf War (2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Shield (2 August 1990 – 17 January 1991) for operations leading to the buildup of troops and defense of Saudi Arabia and Operation Desert Storm (17 January 1991 – 28 February 1991) in its combat phase, was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait.

NED KELLY

Ultimo, they found 58 beds squeezed intounder 19 makeshift rooms. In Industry the government others, they found dangerous and unhygienic setups with students crammed into bathrooms, stairwells, fire-escapes and pantries. These boarding houses, it’s a profitable and illegal business.

PHUONG NGO

i

i

“For the pain, suffering, and hurt “Ah well, I suppose it has come to of these Stolen Generations, their this. Such is life.” descendants and for their families left behind, we say sorry. To the mothers and the fathers, the brothers and the sisters, for the breaking up of families and communities, we - LIBERAL PARTY say sorry. And for the indignity and degradation thus inflicted on a proud people and a proud culture, DOB: 20 December 1894 we say sorry. We the Parliament of i EDMUND BARTON As Sydney’s international Australia respectfully request student that population balloons, the death of Titles: 12th Prime Minister of Australia [1939 - 1941] and this apology affordable be received incontinues the housing to force students into unwarranted, [1949 - 1966] spirit in which it is offered as “We have room for but one flag, the exploitative and in some cases illegal living arrangements.

The innerpart of the healing of the nation.

Australian flag…. We have room for but citywe is swarming with overcrowded apartments andone unscrupulous For the future take heart; language here,(serving and thattwice) is the Longest serving prime minister resolving that this new page in the English language… and we have room landlords demanding illegal amounts bond money which students, Oneofof the key figures in the creation of the history of our great continent can for but oneofsole loyalty and that is a Liberal Party often unaware of their legal rights.

In one three-bedroom house intheAustralia now be written.” toGeneral Australian people.”

Lawyer - became loyalty Attorney and Minister for

“It was our ignorance and our “We’ll always need workers from prejudice. And our failure to overseas to fill genuine skills DOB: 20 December 1894 imagine that these things couldthat be shortages, but the current system “It’s a basic law of economics done to us.” makes it too easy for bosses to i TONY ABBOTT increasing the supply of labour Titles: 12th Prime Minister of Australia [1939 - 1941] and bring in workers instead of hiring depresses wages; and that increasing [1949 - 1966] locally. My legislation will toughen demand for DOB: 6 October 1919housing boosts price.” the rules so that employers have to “My issue is not immigration; genuinely try to fill jobs locally it’s the rate of immigration at Titles: Australian hotelier, nightclub owner and property Longest serving prime minister (serving twice) before looking overseas.” a time of stagnant wages, clogged developer who was reputed to have been one of the One major of the key figures in the creation of the DOB: 1958 - South Vietnam infrastructure, soaring house prices figures in organised crime in Australia in the latter half of Liberal Party of Australia and, in Melbourne at least, ethnic the 20th century Lawyer - became Attorney General and Minister for Titles: Businessman, Politician, Deputy Mayor gangs that are testing the resolve Industry under the government of Joseph Lyons 1932 Groups: Commissioner of NSW Ethnic Affairs, Member of the W2K i PAUL KEATING of police,” gang (Willing to Kill) Abe Saffron owned and operated several ‘businesses’ in Kings Cross.. Throughout his life Saffron “Whenofa the country starts building (often dubbed “the Boss Cross” or “Mr Ngo made several unsuccessful attempts to flee i BEN CHIFLEY on race, then you know was accused of policies having masterminded a wide Malaysia, he arrived in Australia asSin”) a refugee you don’t have much of a future. of of criminal activities including gambling, in 1982. Ngo was convicted for therange murder Especially when you’ve got three and “sly grog” sales, politician, John Newman. According toprostitution, his priest, drug dealing “We have a great objective - the billion Asians you and we’re and Europeans; to have co-ordinated a network ofaround bribery and had ABBOTT very strong opinions regarding i Ngo TONY light on the hill - which we aim to 20 million” corruption that (according to his son that they were all “stupid” and official racist reach by working for the betterment Alan) included former New South Wales Premier Criminal Status: Incarcerated of mankind not only here but Robert Askin and Police Commissioner Motive: Political gain “It’s a basic law of economics that anywhere we may give a helping hand.

Norman Allan.

Convictions: increasing the supply of labour Murder If it were not for that, the Labour depresses wages; and that increasing movement would not be worth fighting demand for housing boosts price.” for.”

JOHN IBRANIM

EDMUND BARTON

“We have room for but one flag, the Australian flag…. We have room for but one language here, and that is the English language… and we have room for but one sole loyalty and that is a loyalty to the Australian people.”

SIR ROBERT MENZIES

MALCOLM TURNBULL

i

i

SHARING IS CARING

KEVIN RUDD

“They [international students]

are forthe unemployed people and “Webad lack resources, funding others whotofind their wages and and jobs integrate the influx of DOB: 24 October 1954, Sydney. conditions of almost 7000depressed refugees by in hundreds Fairfield” thousands of international students Current Australian Prime Minister [2015-Now] with automatic rights to work in Liberal party leader Australia.”

Titles:

DOB: June 1855 - 11 November 1880

The humanitarian refugee visa allows a person who is persecuted in their home country to live in Australia permanently. However, the Australian government has forced refugees to first live in mandatory detentions centres in Nauru, Manus or Christmas Island while their visa is being processed if they come by boat without a visa. Defective and unsatisfactory laws mask the hurt these refugees and migrants face when they should in fact protect and celebrate them. The government’s failure to aid refugees in detention centres in addressing serious abuse, detaining them for prolonged periods in inhumane conditions and denying them appropriate medical care appears to be a deliberate policy to deter further asylum seekers from arriving in the country by boat. Refugees are victimised by precarious discourse for the benefit of only having selected superior migrants in Australia. The government is ensuring Australian needs are covered in order to boost the economy while the desperate needs of migrants searching for support is remained untouched.

PAULINE HANSON

i i

Bushranger/ executed criminal/ murderer/ thief Comply: - Cracked down on foreign worker visas and Group: Ned Kelly Gang “This is about for Australians.” adopted an “Australians first”jobs approach to skilled

late 1900, despite the initial “Hopetoun Blunder”, Barton was commissioned to form a caretaker government as Australia’s first prime minister. His term began on 1 January 1901, the date on which federation occurred.

Victorian born to Irish parents transported to Australia as convicts for stealing two pigs. He was convicted and imprisoned for multiple offences including assault, theft, and allegedly aiding and abetting attempted murder. After murdering 3 policemen, a reward was set for his capture alive or dead. Eventually he was caught and sentenced to death, and was hanged in the Melbourne gaol.

He is renowned as an Australian folk hero, with the courage of an underdog.

FEDERATION 1901

MALCOLM TURNBULL NED KELLY

Comply: - Reduce immigration levels from 190,000 to DOB: 24 October110,000 1954, Sydney. people a year - ‘Operation Sovereign Borders’, a militaryi PAULINE HANSON Titles: Current Prime operation Minister [2015-Now] led Australian border security aimed at combating Liberal leader maritimeparty people smuggling and protecting Australia’s borders ‘STOP THE BOAT’.

“Clean up our own backyard before flooding our country with more On 7 September Abbott, Comply: - Cracked down on foreign1960, worker visas his and parents, people who adopted are going be a and drain younger Jane, the UK for an to “Australians first”sister approach to left skilled on our society”.

Australia the Assisted Passage migration, scrapping the on controversial 457 visa Migration Scheme ship SS Oronsay. program and announcing a much stricter replacement.

- Border control is key to successful multiculturalism.

DOB:refugees 18 January 1849, Glebe Sydney’s One fifth of the nation’s are settling in Western migration, scrapping the controversial 457 visa FRANK CARBONE Victorian born to Irish parents transported to program and announcing a much stricter replacement. i FairfieldTitles: council area.first However, the community resources, Prime Minister lacks of Australia i TONY ABBOTT Australia as convicts for stealing two pigs. He - Border control is key to successful funding, accommodation, jobs and education to integratewas this massive convicted and imprisoned for multiple offences multiculturalism.

“Fairfield has always resettled including influx Barton of 7000 refugees the government in the past year. ofassault, theft, and allegedly aiding was an that early supporterhas ofsent the federation refugees...but when there are so “My issue is not immigration; and abetting attempted murder. After murdering 3 Australian colonies, andgovernment after the retirement Fairfieldthe mayor Frank Carbone has urged the to help create many the being located in one area it’s rate of immigration atit’s policemen, a reward was set for his capture alive Henry Parkes came to be seen as the leader of mytime viewof that it is wages, better clogged done jobs forof all the new residents as 9% of the population are unemployed. a stagnant or dead. Eventually he was caught and sentenced to the federation movement in New South Wales. He across the nation”. infrastructure, soaring house prices death, The Government has failed totodeliver infrastructure to support them.and was hanged in the Melbourne gaol. was a delegate the the constitutional conventions, and, in Melbourne at least, ethnic He is renowned as an Australian folk hero, with playing keyis role in the drafting of acreating national This suggests that athere less capital flowing into the area, a the courage of an underdog. gangs that are testing the resolve constitution, and was one of the lead campaigners of police,” burden the economy asinit isthe struggling to sustain this growth. In fortofederation subsequent referendums.

REFUGEE VISA

“Clean up our own backyard before flooding our country with more people who are going to be a drain on our society”.

Australia’s population increases by approximately 350,000 a year, with immigration contributing to more than half of this amount. With the immigration boom from countries including Indo-china, middle east and Britain, the Australian government portrays a specific dream that is not achievable; a non-reality, where the existing is that multiculturalism is an unconventional feeling of belonging as a result of selected compromise. Multicultural incorporation in Australia is in fact, through media and publicity, placed on a false pedestal and priority. It is actually violent, NEDof importance KELLY painful, laborious and ultimately based on the benefit of growing capital (where skilled migrants provided a net fiscal benefit of $6.9 billion to the economy in 2014/15) rather than contributing positively the lives of1880 individuals. Migration is a DOB: June 1855 - 11 to November complex construction contributing to different civic spheres in Australia.

The Eureka Rebellion was a rebellion in 1854, instigated by gold miners in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia, who revolted against the colonial authority of the United Kingdom. It culminated in the Battle of the Eureka Stockade, which was fought between miners and the colonial forces of Australia on 3 December 1854 at Eureka Lead and named for the stockade structure built by miners during the conflict.

EDMUND BARTON

Detaining refugees for prolonged periods in inhumane conditions and structuring its operations so that many experiences a serious degradation of their mental health shows how similar detention centers can be compared to that of an actual Australian prison. The only difference is that these refugees have done nothing wrong.

Thus, highlighting the injustice the innocent face. It shows the hidden violence that the government never unveils but only covers up. The detention a center is run by a private company called SERCO which provides defense and military support services for countries.

MALCOLM TURNBULL

“we always will be an immigration nation, but we must ensure that the foundation of that success is maintained and the foundation is that our migration system is seen to work in the national interest”

JOHN IBRANIM

FRANK THEEMAN

i

MABO ACT 1992

The Mabo Case was a significant legal case in Australia that recognised the land rights of the Meriam people, traditional owners of the Murray Islands (which include the islands of Mer, Dauer and Waier) in the Torres Strait. The Mabo Case challenged the existing Australian legal system from two perspectives:On the assumption that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples had no concept of land ownership before the arrival of British colonisers in 1788 (terra nullius).That sovereignty delivered complete ownership of all land in the new Colony to the Crown, abolishing any existing rights that may have existed previously.

ABORIGINAL EMBASSY 1972

he Gulf War (2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Shield (2 August 1990 – 17 January 1991) for operations leading to the buildup of troops and defense of Saudi Arabia and Operation Desert Storm (17 January 1991 – 28 February 1991) in its combat phase, was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait.

Abe Saffron owned and operated several ‘businesses’ in Kings Cross.. Throughout his life Saffron (often dubbed “the Boss of the Cross” or “Mr Sin”) was accused of having masterminded a wide range of criminal activities including gambling, prostitution, drug dealing and “sly grog” sales, and to have co-ordinated a network of bribery and official corruption that (according to his son Alan) included former New South Wales Premier Robert Askin and Police Commissioner Norman Allan.

EUREKA STOCKADE RIOT 1854

The Eureka Rebellion was a rebellion in 1854, instigated by gold miners in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia, who revolted against the colonial authority of the United Kingdom. It culminated in the Battle of the Eureka Stockade, which was fought between miners and the colonial forces of Australia on 3 December 1854 at Eureka Lead and named for the stockade structure built by miners during the conflict.

DOB: Last King of Kings Cross

Titles:

MALCOLM TURNBULL

“The only people that we do not take are people who come by boat”

JOHN IBRANIM DOB: Last King of Kings Cross Titles:

DOB: 28 May 1913

THOMAS CLARKE i i

i

Last King of King Cross

PAULINE HANSON

“Criticism is not racist”

Police allege Ibrahim is a “major organised-crime figure” and was labelled as the “lifeblood of the drugs industry of Kings Cross” during the 1995 Wood royal commission. He owned over $52.5 million in property of Kings Cross. He monopolised the club industry. He opened his own nightclub in Kings Cross at the age of 18 called the Tunnel which he took 20% stake.

i

Titles:

Police allege Ibrahim is a “major organised-crime figure” and was labelled as the “lifeblood of the drugs industry of Kings Cross” during the 1995 Wood royal commission. He owned over $52.5 million in property of Kings Cross. He monopolised the club industry. He opened his own nightclub in Kings Cross at the age of 18 called the Tunnel which he took 20% stake.

Theeman had developed close political connections DOB: 1840 with the Liberal Party of Australia and saw opportunities in the Liberal ascension to power in Australian bushrangers New South Wales in 1965, when planning restrictions were eased to open residential areas to commercial development.

They committed a series of high-profile crimes which He formed a family-controlled company, Victoria Point Pty Ltd, to focus on property led to the embedding of the Felons’ Apprehension development.

Between March 1970 and June 1971 Act (1866), a law that introduced the concept of Theeman to spent $7 million ($1.6 million of his own outlawry in the colony and authorised citizens money) buying properties in Victoria and kill bushrangers on sight. Active in the southern Brougham goldfields from 1865 until their capture, Thomas andstreets, Kings Cross, emphasising his John were joined for a time by their vision of Victoria Street as a ‘beautiful tree lined street close to the city brother James and several associates. which needed rehabilitation’.

They were responsible for a reported 71 robberies and hold-ups, as well as the death of at least one policeman; they are also suspected of killing a squad of four policemen looking to bring them in.

Titles:

FRANK THEEMAN

PAULINE HANSON

DOB: 28 May 1913 Titles:

“Clean up our own backyard before flooding our country with more people who are going to be a drain on our society”.

i

THE HOUSE IS SOMETHING INWRITTEN SESSION USE AND ABUSE

ALL ENEMY ALIENS REQUIRED TO REPORT TO POLICE AND REGISTER

A luxury train cabin named after the exploited cameleers which Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem acenabled its construction.

A politicaltotam stunt traditional cusantium doloremque laudantium, remwhere aperiam, eaque ipsa dress is usedquae as gimmick to prove a point.

3AM feed synonymous ab illo inventore veritatis et quasiAarchitecto beatae vitae dicta with sunt explicabo.

Nemo enim ipsamracial voluptatem voluptas sitattack. asa great night out. An organised, mobquia retaliation A pernaturmosque aut odit aut fugit, sedinquia dolores contemporary featured an consequuntur architecturemagni festival as a symbol eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam of acceptance and co-existence.

Asit stereotype criminalised est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor amet, consectetur, adipisci by the extremist events.ut labore velit, sedshadow quia non of numquam eius geopolitical modi tempora incidunt et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem. enim ad minima the Where is the line of integration drawn? AtUtthe beautiful, veniam, quis nostrum ullam corporis suscipit labodelicious, the sensory.

Theexercitationem neutral. The temporary.

The consumable. riosam, nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur? Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo voluptas nulla pariatur?

...but my son is serving in the Australian Armed Forces!?

i

FRANK THEEMAN

Businessman and land developer

DOB: June 1855 - 11 November 1880

PAULINE HANSON

“My message to those who want to live under Sharia Law is to migrate to an Islamic country but don’t come here to Australia. The meaning of the Islamic veil, niqab or burqa has varied over time but what has never changed is the way the wearer is separated from everyone else.

This separation is a barrier to the formation of relationships so necessary to integrate into the Australian way of life. I want to say that everyone has the right to their own religious beliefs but it is only Islam that threatens our way of life.”

Titles:

Theeman had developed close political connections with the Liberal Party of Australia and saw opportunities in the Liberal ascension to power in New South Wales in 1965, when planning restrictions were eased to open residential areas to commercial development. He formed a family-controlled company, Victoria Point Pty Ltd, to focus on property development. Between March 1970 and June 1971 Theeman spent $7 million ($1.6 million of his own money) buying properties in Victoria and Brougham streets, Kings Cross, emphasising his vision of Victoria Street as a ‘beautiful tree lined street close to the city which needed rehabilitation’.

Bushranger/ executed criminal/ murderer/ thief Group: Ned Kelly Gang

DOB: 6 October 1919

Abe Saffron owned and operated several ‘businesses’ in Kings Cross.. Throughout his life Saffron (often dubbed “the Boss of the Cross” or “Mr Sin”) was accused of having masterminded a wide range of criminal activities including gambling, prostitution, drug dealing and “sly grog” sales, and to have co-ordinated a network of bribery and official corruption that (according to his son Alan) included former New South Wales Premier Robert Askin and Police Commissioner Norman Allan.

JOHN IBRANIM DOB: Last King of Kings Cross Titles:

Last King of King Cross

Police allege Ibrahim is a “major organised-crime figure” and was labelled as the “lifeblood of the drugs industry of Kings Cross” during the 1995 Wood royal commission. He owned over $52.5 million in property of Kings Cross. He monopolised the club industry. He opened his own nightclub in Kings Cross at the age of 18 called the Tunnel which he took 20% stake.

FRANK THEEMAN DOB: 28 May 1913 Titles:

i

W

W

Businessman and land developer

PAULINE HANSON

“My message to those who want to live under Sharia Law is to migrate to an Islamic country but don’t come here to Australia. The meaning of the Islamic veil, niqab or burqa has varied over time but what has never changed is the way the wearer is separated from everyone else.

This separation is a barrier to the formation of relationships so necessary to integrate into the Australian way of life. I want to say that everyone has the right to their own religious beliefs but it is only Islam that threatens our way of life.”

M

VIETNAM WAR 1955 - 1975

i

SEPTEMBER 11 ATTACKS

The Korean War was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the principal support of the United States). The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following a series of clashes along the border. The United Nations, with the United States as the principal force, came to the aid of South Korea. China came to the aid of North Korea, and the Soviet Union also gave some assistance to the North.

The Vietnam War was a conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam and the government of South Vietnam. The North Vietnamese army was supported by the Soviet Union, China and other communist allies and the South Vietnamese army was supported by the United States, South Korea, Australia, Thailand and other anti-communist allies.

The September 11, 2001 attacks (also referred to as 9/11) were a series of four coordinated terrorist attacks by the Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda against the United States on the morning of Tuesday, September 11, 2001. The attacks killed 2,996 people, injured over 6,000 others, and caused at least $10 billion in infrastructure and property damage. Two of the planes, American Airlines Flight 11 and United Airlines Flight 175, were crashed into the North and South towers, respectively, of the World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan.

i

i

i

COLONISATION 1788

Initial invasion and colonisation (1788 to 1890) The arrival of Lieutenant James Cook, and then Arthur Phillip in 1788, marked the beginning of ‘white settlement’. From 1788, Australia was treated by the British as a colony of settlement, not of conquest.

ABE SAFFRON

Titles: Australian hotelier, nightclub owner and property developer who was reputed to have been one of the major figures in organised crime in Australia in the latter half of the 20th century

Welcome to Jaspaul’s Indian Restaurant!

Experience the flavours of authentic Indian and Pakistani cuisine in the Heart of Sydney.

M M

i

Victorian born to Irish parents transported to Australia as convicts for stealing two pigs. He was convicted and imprisoned for multiple offences including assault, theft, and allegedly aiding and abetting attempted murder. After murdering 3 policemen, a reward was set for his capture alive or dead. Eventually he was caught and sentenced to death, and was hanged in the Melbourne gaol.

He is renowned as an Australian folk hero, with the courage of an underdog.

Tonight’s special: 152 assaults against Indian Students in Australia, racial discrimination and a side of theft and verbal abuse An explosion of coloured powder to stimulate the senses, with no cultural or religious significance And a spicy, fragrant bowl of resistance and stereotyping

M MN

KOREAN WAR 1950 - 1953

PAULINE HANSON

“They [international students] are bad for unemployed people and others who find their wages and conditions depressed by hundreds of thousands of international students with automatic rights to work in Australia.”

NED KELLY DOB: 28 May 1913 Titles:

i

Last King of King Cross

Businessman and land developer

PAULINE HANSON

“My message to those who want to live under Sharia Law is to migrate to an Islamic country but don’t come here to Australia. The meaning of the Islamic veil, niqab or burqa has varied over time but what has never changed is the way the wearer is separated from everyone else.

This separation is a barrier to the formation of relationships so necessary to integrate into the Australian way of life. I want to say that everyone has the right to their own religious beliefs but it is only Islam that threatens our way of life.”

Theeman had developed close political connections with the Liberal Party of Australia and saw opportunities in the Liberal ascension to power in New South Wales in 1965, when planning restrictions were eased to open residential areas to commercial development. He formed a family-controlled company, Victoria Point Pty Ltd, to focus on property development. Between March 1970 and June 1971 Theeman spent $7 million ($1.6 million of his own money) buying properties in Victoria and Brougham streets, Kings Cross, emphasising his vision of Victoria Street as a ‘beautiful tree lined street close to the city which needed rehabilitation’.

W

ABORIGINAL LAND RIGHTS 1976

The Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976 was the first attempt by an Australian government to legally recognise the Aboriginal system of land ownership and put into law the concept of inalienable freehold title. The Land Rights Act is a fundamental piece of social reform.

ABORIGINAL VOTING RIGHTS 1962

he voting rights of Indigenous Australians became an issue from the mid-19th century, when responsible government was being granted to Britain’s Australian colonies, and suffrage qualifications were being debated. The resolution of universal rights progressed into the mid-20th century.

Indigenous Australians began to acquire voting rights along with other adults living in the Australian colonies from the late19th century. Other than in Queensland and Western Australia, Indigenous men acquired the vote alongside their non-Indigenous counterparts in the Australian colonies.

In South Australia, Indigenous women also acquired the vote from 1895 onward.

Businessman and land developer

Theeman had developed close political connections with the Liberal Party of Australia and saw opportunities in the Liberal ascension to power in New South Wales in 1965, when planning restrictions were eased to open residential areas to commercial development. He formed a family-controlled company, Victoria Point Pty Ltd, to focus on