Prime Roles of Sardar Patel in Integration of Princely States Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the “Architect of Modern India” handled the problems with deftness and dexterity and shaped India’s destiny with single-minded devotion. He made his mark in the Kheda and Bardoli satyagra has and become one of the most popular leaders of the freedom struggle. With his defined dedication he was given the formidable task of integrating the princely states as India’s first deputy prime minister and home minister. During the British Empire in India princely states were subsidiary state under a regional ruler. However, it was not directly ruled by the British rulers, but by a local leader. They had indirect control over these states. There were 565 princely states officially recognized in India constituting 48% of the area and 28% of the population of the pre-independent India. After the independence in 1947, the British government gave a choice to the princely states to either join India or Pakistan or to remain independent. Sardar Patel gracefully handled the integration of the native states to the Indian union with diplomacy and negotiation. A rigid policy he followed and maintained that no independent princely state would be allowed to remain isolated within India. However, he convinced them to surrender their defense, foreign affairs and communication with the Indian union. With his brilliance and tactics, all the princely states had integrated with India except the state of Jodhpur, Junagadh, Kashmir, and Hyderabad.