The Skirmish LineTM is the quarterly publication of The North-South Skirmish Association, Inc. Non-member annual subscriptions are available for $24 per year (U.S. Funds)
Editor & Publisher
Editor, Eddie Davenport ~ nssaeditor@gmail.com
National Photography Officer ~ Lis Cole
Photo Layouts by - Allissa Weber
Contributing Photographers ~ Niki Bethke, Walt ‘JR’ Zdon, Brittany Cole
Visit our website at: www.n-ssa.org
The N-SSA Corporate Seal and the magazine title, The Skirmish LineTM, are registered trademarks of the North-South Skirmish Association, Inc. Reproduction in any form or manner without the expressed written consent of the N-SSA Board of Directors is strictly prohibited. All pages are copyrighted by the North-South Skirmish Association, Inc. and The Skirmish LineTM magazine. Text and images in this publication are the property of the original owners (Authors). Text and images may not be published separately, in hard copy or electronically, without the expressed written permission of their owner(s). The authors and advertisers are responsible to secure the proper permissions and right to publish articles, photos, and illustrations not created by them. The North-South Skirmish Association, Inc., The Skirmish LineTM, and its staff are not responsible for copyright infringement. Please contact the Editor for questions relating to any matter, including but not limited to permission to copy materials herein.
Disclaimer: The North-South Skirmish Association does not guarantee, warrant, or endorse any product or service advertised in this publication. The publisher also does not guarantee the safety or effectiveness of any product or service illustrated, mentioned, offered, or advertised herein. The publisher does not assume responsibility as to whether or not products or services advertised in this publication comply with all state or local laws which may be applicable in regard to the purchase or usage of such products or services.
Warning: The author(s), The Skirmish LineTM and its staff, and the North-South Skirmish Association, Inc. cannot accept any responsibility for accidents or differing results obtained using techniques, products, and combinations thereof that will make results vary. Firearms should be checked before firing and periodically thereafter by a competent gunsmith and all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings must be followed.
Welcome to all New Recruits
December 1, 2022 – March 27, 2023
North-South Skirmish Association National Commanders
*John Gilmer 1956-1958
*James Waters 1959-1962
*Albert Hardin 1963-1964
*Carl Jensen 1965-1970
Richard Corrigan 1971-1974
*Frank Schoch 1975-1976
*John Sharrett 1977-1982
*James McAleer 1983-1984
John Robey 1985-1988
*Royal Inge 1989-1992
Earl Coates 1993-1996
Gary Crawford 1997-2000
Earl Coates 2001-2004
*Charles Smithgall 2005-2008
Linwood McMahon 2009-2012
Phillip Spaugy 2013-2016
David Booz 2017-2020
Charles Kindle, Jr. 2021 -2024
Dave Cole 2025
Nmlra Member Benefits
Muzzle Blasts
Members of the NMLRA receive Muzzle Blasts, our monthly membership publication devoted to all aspects of the muzzleloading sport.
Scholarship Program
The NMLRA sponsors a scholarship program for its members and their dependents.
National Competitions
With your NMLRA membership card, you have the opportunity to attend two national championship matches in centrally located Friendship, Indiana.
Muzzleloading Education
Members of the NMLRA can take advantage of the Association’s Muzzleloading Education Program
Charter Clubs
The NMLRA has over three hundred muzzleloading charter clubs across the country, each with its own schedule of events and range times.
National Range
The Walter Cline National Range in Friendship, Indiana, is open to NMLRA members who wish to shoot–whether it be for a day or a weekend camping facilities are available at the range.
Territorial Competitions
NMLRA-sponsored territorial matches are held throughout the United States, and your NMLRA membership card allows you to participate in these events.
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NoteFromtheeditor
Send in any photos or articles that you feel may be of interest to other N-SSA members. When sending photos, please include captions and the names of those pictured. Don’t forget to credit yourself as the writer. Submit all articles in text format (ex. Word, not a PDF). All photos must be at least 300 dpi (credit the photographer). Submit via e-mail to nssaeditor@gmail.com. You will receive a return email confirming receipt. Fall 2025 Publication Submission Deadline November 1st
the FiriNg LiNe
Hello Skirmishers,
It’s hard to believe, but we’re back in the heart of skirmish season once again. I hope your regional events have gone well and that you’ve had plenty of time on the line sharpening your skills. For me, the Fall Nationals are always a highlight, and this year I’m looking forward to celebrating another birthday at Fort Shenandoah surrounded by friends, family, and the unique community that makes the N-SSA what it is. There are few better ways to mark another year than with good company, good shooting, and the tradition we share.
This issue is particularly special because of our cover—created by none other than the renowned artist David Wright. Having his work grace the magazine is an honor, and I think it captures the spirit of our sport beautifully.
As always, I want to remind everyone that I post the upcoming due dates for article submissions in each issue. Keep an eye on those dates so you can plan ahead and get your contributions in on time. And here’s some exciting news: the N-SSA is now able to pay members for their article submissions. If you’ve ever thought about writing something—whether it’s historical research, gear insights, or personal reflections from the line—now is a perfect time. Reach out, send me your ideas, and let’s make it happen. Your voice matters, and this is a great way to support the Association while also being compensated for your time and effort.
I can’t wait to see everyone at Nationals. Until then, may your season be full of 10s, Xs, and safe shooting.
Keep your powder dry, Eddie Davenport
Editor-in-Chief, The Skirmish Line Hannover Greys (11366V)
On the Cover
Custom art from award winning artist
David Wright
Please check out more of his work at Davidwrightart.com
Thank you David for sharing this art.
A heartfelt thank you to all our contributors. If you have anything you’d like to share, please don’t hesitate to reach out via email at n-ssaeditor@gmail.com.
Change of Address Requests
If your household receives multiple copies that you’d prefer not to receive, please email execsecretary@n-ssa.net.
must include your Zip+4 to receive The Skirmish Line
National Commander
Hello Skirmishers,
We are rapidly approaching Fall Nationals, and hopefully they’ll be drier than the Spring Nationals were. These are good times in the N-SSA, with membership slowly rising thanks to the efforts of our Regional Recruiting Officers. Keep up the good work!
The Wainwright Skirmish was a great success, with many first-time teams earning medals. The pressure is now on for the longestablished teams. The Artillery Battalion also received a donated trophy from the 15th Ohio Light Artillery in memory of their commander who recently passed. The initial award went to the 1st PA Rifles (Bucktails). Well done!
I realize that all skirmishers want to shoot. To be honest, I would rather be putting lead downrange myself. But the N-SSA is a volunteer organization, and we need volunteers to help operate it in whatever capacity they can. Frequently, there is a direct connection between your everyday skills and the needs of the Association. Other times, it may mean fitting in and learning a new skill. Please consider volunteering at the team, regional, or national level. Thank you in advance.
Keep tuning up and be ready for Fall Nationals. I look forward to seeing you on the line in October. Dave
Dave Cole National Commander
Deputy National Commander
Greetings to one & all!
As we approach the fall National Skirmish, I want to commend the many individuals who have dedicated their time and effort to improving the conditions on the main range and pistol range at the fort following the flood. Since then, countless hours have been spent further improving conditions at the fort. I want to formally say, “Thank you” to all of you!
I look forward to all of us returning to the fort to once again enjoy our pastime together, while remembering the many members who are no longer with us and the memories we hold dear of each of them.
Looking toward the future, I’m pleased to inform everyone that the charter for the newly formed Finance Committee was approved during the August Board meeting. Since then, the Committee has put together a comprehensive draft of an investment plan and has interviewed three individuals employed by financial advisement firms. The Committee will soon present their recommendations to the Board for approval.
With that approval, the Committee will begin formally engaging an advisor who will develop and implement an investment plan supporting the Association’s financial stability and growth. By the time you read this issue of The Skirmish Line, I’m hopeful we’ll be well on our way.
On a personal note, I’m growing concerned about how we can increase the number of sutlers who support our unique sport. Many of these individuals are N-SSA members, and they provide us with access to parts, equipment, uniform items, and other necessities. I’d like us to focus more effort on reversing the developing trend of sutlers either closing early or not attending due to a lack of sales and the burden of rent expenses.
Remember, the sutlers are here to support and help the membership, and they should not be viewed solely as another source of income for the Association. Stop by the various booths, buy something, and let them know you appreciate their support.
Rick
Rick Clements Deputy National Commander
Society of Color Bearers and Advance Guard
Proud D onors to the N -SSA
By Wayne Jordan, Charitable Giving Committee
In recent years our membership has shown i ts generosity and support through their donations to the N-SSA. These donations have become essential to our organization . I appeal to you all to review your personal financial situation and, if appropriate for you and your family, please consider making a tax deductible donation of any size. All donations are helpful and appreciated.
AVOID PAYING TAXES ON YOUR IRA ACCOUNT WITHDRAWALS
Today I’d like to highlight one of the greatest programs that the US Congress has ever enshrined into law. This is the opportunity to donate to a 501 c 3 nonprofit like th e N-SSA directly from your IRA account if you are 70 ½ or older. Here is an excerpt about why this is such a good opportunity from a recent edition of the Kiplinger Personal Finance magazine:
“If you are 70 ½ or older you can reduce the size of your estate – as well as cut your current tax bill – by making a Qualified Charitable Deduction (QCD) from your IRA. In 2024 y ou can transfer up to $108,000 from your traditional IRA to qualified charities. The contribution isn’t deductible, but in addition to shrinking the size of your IRA, it reduce s your adjusted gross income, which could lower your federal and state taxes, and shield you from the surcharge that high income individuals pay on Medicare premiums (IRMAA). If you’re 73 or older, it will also count toward your required minimum distribution (RMD).”
That’s right, you can avoid the high tax rate you’d have to pay on any IRA money that you (or your heirs) would withdraw for any other reason . We have skirmishers donating from IRA accounts in years that they don’t need the extra cash windfall and/or need to keep their taxable income down for various reasons. It is easy to do. Just contact the financial institution that is the custodian of your IRA and ask them to make a distribution (or transfer) directly to the N-SSA. This can be a great estate planning tool for some people, too. It is easy to change beneficiaries on your IRA account anytime you want. You might want to add some qualified nonprofits like the N -SSA as beneficiary for a percentage, or a dollar amo unt, of your IRA. If you have your retirement funds in a 401k, 403b or other similar plan , you can not get the same benefits by donating directly from those plans, but you can often work around that by rolling your funds over directly into an IRA account and then making a direct donation . If you have questions about any of these aspects of using your IRA account, please feel free to contact me at wvjordan@aol.com or 703-407-2445.
AVOID PAYING TAXES ON YOUR APPRECIATED STOCKS AND INVESTMENTS
Do you have stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, or other investments that have gone up greatly in value over the years? Maybe you bought a little bit of Microsoft, Apple, Google, Amazon , or any of many other
stocks and funds a couple decades ago (or longer). At this point these securities are probably worth more than you dreamed , and nearly the whole value of those securities is taxable . You can avoid those taxes by donating some of them directly to the N -SSA. You’ll avoid paying all taxes on the gains. If you are Medicare age, or within two years of it, you can avoid being subject to the IRMAA surcharge that increases your monthly Medicare cost for people who experience an income surge when they sell investments at a gain . The net effect is that you can support a qualified organization like the N-SSA that means a lot to you and not give a cent of it to the tax man – a win/win situation.
WHERE DO YOUR DONATIONS GO?
Most donations go into the General Fund which is used for regular operating expenses and improvements, unless you designate it for a specific purpose. You could donate in honor of a fallen teammate, for instance. Or you could designate you r donation for a specific purpose or project that is important to you (but please discuss it with me first to make sure it is feasible). One of those purposes is the N-SSA Advance Guard Endowment Fund. This was set up only three years ago and has over $100,000 already. There is more information about the Endowment in the article on the following page.
DONATE DIGITALLY BY USING OUR QR CODE
We now have another way to make donations. The QR code can be scanned with your cellphone and it will take you to the official N -SSA website Donations page where you can quickly and easily make a donation by credit card or Paypal. After it takes you to the page, just scroll down to the bottom of the page and click on the donate button. Be sure to include your name, mailing address, and email.
OR SEND IN A CHECK USING THE FORM BELOW . Maybe you still have a return envelope from a recent direct mailing. Please send your donation to: N-SSA , c/o Wayne Jordan, Charitable Donations Committee, 8606 Eagle Glen Terrace, Fairfax Station, Va 2203 9. Any questions can be directed to me at wvjordan@aol.com or 703-407-2445.
Name Amount of donation__________
Address ____________________________ ___ City ____________ State ______ Zip_______
General Fund or Specific Purpose? ________________________________________________ _______
All Checks should be made out to the N -SSA. All donors will receive a letter of receipt by mail. The N -SSA is a 501 c 3 organization and donations are eligible for tax deductions.
Frequently Asked Questions:
What is an Endowment Fund:
An endowment is a donation of money or property to a nonprofit organization, which uses the resulting investment income for a sustainable source of funds for the organization. Endowments are designed to keep the principal amount intact while using the investment income for guided efforts The principal is permanently restricted from being s pent and is used for investment only. The fund will grow over time as the principal is left in the fund.
What is the goal:
A $1,000,000 endowment fund goal was set as it will provide an annual income to the N-SSA of approximately $40,000 a year without ever touching the principal. This will be a sustainable source of income independent of other donations for the organization.
Why is this being d one:
An endowment will help to secure the financial viability of the N-SSA for the future and ensure that the organization will be here for the next generation of skirmishers.
Secure the future of the N-SSA, join the Advance Guard today!
What are the funds used for:
Creating an endowment is an important strategy that sets aside funds for the future and is a hallmark of financial sustainability
Endowments may generally be described as assets (usually cash accounts that are invested in equities or bonds, or other investment vehicles) set aside so that the original assets grow over time through income earned from interest, capital gains and dividends on the underlying invested funds
● The funds are expected to exist in perpetuity and the principal is not used for expenses
● The goal with endowments is to allow the principal to grow without withdrawals so that the underlying investment increases in value over time, and the investment income earned is available every year for the funding of organizational projects
How will the funds be managed/handled:
The funds will be invested in secure instruments and managed by an outside investment company. Similar to how an IRA or 401(k) i s handled Investment income will depend on market conditions but 4% has historically been a safe income figure Over time the fund will grow as the investments increase in value and if income is reinvested in the fund when not needed for projects.
Are my donations tax deductible:
Yes, the North-South Skirmish Association, Inc is an IRS designated 501(c)3 organization so all donations are tax d eductible
North-South Skirmish Association, Inc.
Board of Directors Meeting
Thursday, May 15, 2025
Fort Shenandoah, Winchester, VA
Commander Cole called the meeting to order at 7:30 p.m. and led the Pledge of Allegiance.
Deputy Commander Clements led the invocation.
National Adjutant Erick Shaw called the roll and reported as present the following members of the Board of Directors:
David Cole, National Commander
Richard Clements, National Deputy Commander
Erick Shaw, National Adjutant
John Defilippi, Inspector General
Bette Shepherd, National Paymaster
Sharon Myers, Executive Secretary
Douglas Walter, Allegheny Region Commander
Tom Wareham, Carolina Region Commander
Scott Harris, Central Virginia Region Commander
David Booz, Chesapeake Region Commander
Lanier Harrison, Deep South Region Commander
Joseph Plakis III, Middle Atlantic Region Commander
Eric Schuessler, Midwest Region Commander
Pete Hughes, New England Region Deputy Commander in for Lou Ruggiero
Mark Killeen, Northeast Region Commander
Edward Walters, Northwest Region Commander
Walter Zdon, Jr., Potomac Region Commander
E.R. Mike Davenport, Tidewater Region Commander
John Mark, Western Region Commander
Absent was Past Commander Chuck Kindle
Commander’s Comments
Dave Cole opened his comments by saying that Mother Nature has made his first national as commander quite memorable. He thanked everyone for their help with the cleanup, but unfortunately they could not get the ranges cleaned up in time to host individual competition. Thursday’s Single Shot Pistol Team Match went off with about 75% of the registered teams competing. The decision whether to hold the Mortar and Artillery matches will be made at Friday morning’s artillery meeting.
The Host Registration staff has been amazing – not only with their listed duties, but traffic control during and after the flood was handled with a minimum of fuss.
As of now, the remaining team matches will be shot as scheduled, but changes may happen so the membership needs to be flexible.
Dave remarked that we are still having communication issues with information not reaching the teams and individual members. We are trying to be as transparent as possible, so the region
commanders need to pass information on and stress to their teams to keep their members informed. The membership is voting Friday on three proposed Bylaws amendments.
As the N-SSA has had two region commanders pass away, Dave has instructed the Board to wear black armbands as part of their respective uniforms this weekend. These armbands are available in the Executive Secretary’s office.
The salute squads that have been recently formed to honor our fallen members now have two permanent volunteers to organize and run them. Tom Dills of the 13th Confederate and Dick Killeen of the 1st NY Dragoons have stepped up to assist the volunteer squads at each national.
Dave informed those present that American Rifleman Television will be on the property on Sunday to film the musket match and will be interviewing Phil Spaugy, Dave Booz, and Walt Zdon.
Deputy Commander
Rick Clements reported that, in the wake of Tuesday’s flood, it has become apparent that our Emergency and Evacuation Plan needs work, to include the emergency siren.
Rick brought up the subject of individual targets and the fact that the membership did not have the opportunity to shoot them. One option would be to permit competitors to shoot targets for both the 151st and 152nd Nationals in the fall. Another would be to take the funds collected and use them to offset any cost of repairs from the flood damage. Joe Plakis expressed that he thought teams should be granted credit for participation, while several region commanders suggested refunding the fees paid for individuals.
Mike Davenport made a motion that the income from the sale of individual targets for the 151st National be allocated to the Range Improvement Fund. As the discussion ensued, it was agreed that the region commanders needed to consult their teams. Upon motion by Scott Harris, it was approved with three nay votes to table this issue until the August meeting.
Adjutant
Erick Shaw thanked everyone for the help with the cleanup efforts.
Inspector General
John Defilippi reported that the IG staff is working shorthanded this weekend. One thing he has noticed is that competitors are not abiding the firing line and are moving forward. Lucas’ Battalion, who was slated to stand probationary inspection, has been rescheduled for the fall and will stand then.
Executive Secretary
Sherry Myers informed the region commanders that the folders for the Friday membership meeting are specifically marked and are to be kept by the teams when they sign in as they will be used for voting.
Paymaster
Bette Shepherd reported that as of April 30, we have eleven months of unrestricted operating cash on hand and we are in better shape financially than we have been. The budget is on track with the exception of pumpouts, and she has already moved $4250 to that line item to cover the unexpected expense.
North-South Skirmish Association, Inc.
Membership Meeting
Friday, May 16, 2025
Fort Shenandoah, Winchester, VA
Commander Cole called the meeting to order at 7:25 p.m.
Deputy Commander Clements called for teams to sign in.
Commander’s Comments
Dave Cole opened the meeting by expressing his appreciation to the host staff for everything they have done through the week. He also requested that the membership adjust to the conditions – let ordnance through and pay attention to the commands from the tower.
It was announced that all events for musket and carbine will be shot at 50 yards. For Artillery all cannons will be towed to the line by UTVs and 4x4s. No vehicles are to be on the range.
A suggestion has been made to hold all revolver team events at 12.5 yards at nationals. If this is something you would like to see, please speak with your team or region commander.
There are three proposed bylaws amendments as follows:
Article III, Section 2 – APPROVED BY THE BOD JANUARY 2025
Current: “(E) The PAYMASTER shall 6) submit records for auditing when so directed;”
Proposed: “(E) The PAYMASTER shall 6) submit records for review or auditing when so directed;” Motion was made and carried with two no votes.
Article III, Section 7 – APPROVED BY THE BOD JANUARY 2025
Current: “i. Review the work of the Paymaster quarterly; provide or arrange for an annual audit of the past fiscal year;”
Proposed: “i. Review the work of the Paymaster quarterly; provide or arrange for an annual review or audit of the past fiscal year;”
Motion was made and carried with two no votes.
Article IV, Section 4 – APPROVED BY THE BOD FEBRUARY 2025
Current: “The Board of Directors shall approve annual budgets. Over-budget item expenditures of more than $200 but less than $1000 must be approved by the Board. Membership approval must be received for all expenditures $1000 or more over budget. The Board shall cause an annual audit of Association financial records to be conducted.”
Proposed: “The Board of Directors shall approve annual budgets. Over-budget item expenditures shall require approval by the Board or the Membership as indicated:
1. Line item expenditures exceeding 1.5% but less than 3% of the total budget shall require approval by the Board of Directors.
2. Line item expenditures exceeding 3% of the total budget shall require approval by the Membership.
The Board shall cause an annual review or audit of Association financial records to be conducted.”
Motion to table made by Team 001 and approved. The Board, when they convene in August, will review and adjust this proposal and the plan is to resubmit for membership approval in October.
Deputy Commander
Rick Clements reported that, in the wake of Tuesday’s flood, it has become apparent that our Emergency and Evacuation Plan needs work, to include the emergency siren. The shortcomings are known and will be corrected.
Rick brought up the subject of individual targets and the fact that the membership did not have the opportunity to shoot them. He informed the membership that the Board voted, then tabled until August, a motion to allocate the income from these individual matches to the Range Improvement Fund.
Inspector General
John Defilippi stated that the primary goal of the Inspector Corps is safety, and wishes to thank everyone for cooperating. He also communicated that people are setting up to shoot in front of the firing line, and to be aware of their position in reference to it.
Paymaster
Bette Shepherd presented the membership with a summary of the Association’s finances. Net unrestricted funds as of now is $292,963, which equates to eleven months of operating cash. One item that is over budget and requiring membership approval is the overrun on the cost of pumpouts. After motion by Team 056, the added expenditure was approved.
Program Officer/Skirmish Director
George McDowell stated that everything is operating smoothly and thanked his staff for the tremendous work they have done.
Skirmish staffs for the 152nd, 153rd, and 154th Nationals are to meet at various location in the barn after the membership meeting.
Provost Marshal
Bruce Allen reported that things are going well, and reminded the membership to watch your speed on the roads and to be respectful.
Property Manager
Tim Scanlan reported that gravel has been added to the exit road, but it is still soft and to be careful when leaving the property. Gravel has also been added to the Pistol Range footbridge where the bank washed out. All bathrooms are now open except one.
He asked that everyone please be patient with the staff. Everything possible was done to ensure this national could be held, in light of the water from this flood was the highest in his lifetime.
Skirmish Director
Skirmish Director George McDowell reported that he has great host officers and staff, and that they are working hard doing the best they can under the conditions.
Program Officer
George McDowell requested approval of the following skirmish directors: For the 155th National (Spring 2027), Mike Santarelli of Company B, 1st PA Cavalry, and for the 156th National (Fall 2027), Scott Harris of the 1st FL Cavalry. Motion to approve George’s recommendations made by Joe Plakis and passed.
Provost Marshal
Bruce Allen reported that things are quiet. Provost is extremely small this weekend.
Property Manager
Tim let everyone know that half of the restrooms have been reopened and the other half should be opened by the end of the day tomorrow. The exit road is open, but soft, so please go slow and take care when leaving the property. Friday morning, Tim will evaluate the range with Rob West to determine the status of the Artillery, Mortar, and 100 yard shoulder arm matches.
Corporate Relations
Corporate Relations Officer Walt Kreitler was unable to attend. Rick Clements reported in his place. The N-SSA now has an online discount program in place with Lee Precision, offering a 25% discount on bullet molds and the following sets of reloading dies:
.44-40 (90564)
.45/70 (90561)
9 mm (90590 & 90963)
.38 Special (90510 & 90964)
.45 Colt (90514 & 90967)
.41 Mag (90628)
.44 Special (90531 & 90966)
.32 H&R Mag (90809)
On the Lee website (https://leeprecision.com) use the discount code NSSA25 in the online cart to apply the discount. We also have discounts in place at the following hotels: Holiday Inn Express Winchester, Courtyard by Marriott Winchester, and Comfort Inn Winchester. You may need to present your N-SSA membership card to obtain the discount.
Recruiting
Newly appointed Recruiting Officer Chris Krecidlo introduced himself to the attendees. He reported that since he took over, all but three regions have recruiting officers in place, banners have been purchased for the regions requesting them, and he is working with the Marketing Committee in a concerted effort at recruitment.
Finance
Matt Galloway informed those present that the U.S. Treasury Department’s BOI (Beneficial Ownership Information) reporting requirement is now dead. If a region or team received a letter from the Treasury Department asking for this information, it is no longer required you do so.
The Board then convened in Executive Session. After Executive Session, the Board reconvened in Open Session.
Motion was made by Joe Plakis to approve the award as presented during Executive Session. The motion carried.
Jim Lundin of Chiswell’s Exiles addressed the Board and stated that there was no information available regarding the weather conditions and status of the skirmish on the website. He recommended that the Webmaster put a ribbon on the site with the pertinent information.
Mike Davenport raised the issue of A/B teams being assigned to different positions. Dave Cole will consult with IT to explore options.
Recess 9:20 p.m.
Continued from page 16
For anyone interested in assembling a Pedersoli Single Shot Pistol from kit, please do it right. Some competitors are leaving the stocks rough and that is unacceptable.
Corporate Relations
Corporate Relations Officer Walt Kreitler was unable to attend. Rick Clements reported in his place. The N-SSA now has an online discount program in place with Lee Precision, offering a 25% discount on bullet molds and select sets of reloading dies. One the Lee website (https://leeprecision.com) use the discount code NSSA25 in the online cart to apply the discount.
Recruiting
Chris Krecidlo introduced himself to the attendees. He stated that his focus is on recruiting and he is willing to help anyone interested in bringing in new members.
In closing, Dave Cole informed the membership that we now have volunteers in place to run the Honor Guard at Sunday’s Opening Ceremonies, but we will need volunteers squad members.
After a motion by everyone present, the meeting adjourned at 8:10 p.m.
152nd National Skirmish – Schedule of Events
October 1-5, 2025 Fort Shenandoah
Host Teams: 004NW* Huron Rangers Riflemen, 027CV* 1st VA Cavalry Regiment, 049NW* 15th Regiment VA Volunteer Cavalry, 079CV* 1st Valley Rangers, 086TW* Washington Grays, 091CV* 5th VA Volunteer Cavalry, 098NE* 1st New York Dragoons, 125NE* 8th NY Heavy Artillery, 146TW* York Rangers, 32nd VA Infantry, 190MA* 69th New York State Volunteers, 202TW* 7th NC Volunteers, 206TW * Tucker’s Naval Brigade, 207DS* 20th Georgia Vol. Infantry, 237TW* 3rd NC Cavalry, 265MA* Durell’s Independent Battery , 275DS* Savannah River Squadron
Skirmish Director: Jaime Conner, 3rd North Carolina Cavalry
Small Arms Committee (SAC) Inspections – Hocker-Hughes Building – IG Office, Wed.-Fri. mornings only – 9:00-11:00AM
Costume Committee Events – Saturday, October 4, 2025
9:3010:00 Registration: Children -Memorial Park
10:00 AM Children Competition
9:30 –11:00 Registration: Adults
11:00 AM Adult Competition - Memorial Park
CostumingeventsareheldinMemorialPark.Incaseofinclement weather,competitionwillbeheldinlowerlevelofVeteran’sBldg. Sunday, October 5, 2025
7:30-8:00 Set up main range for Musket Co. Match – 3 relays
7:30-10:00 Stat Office open for Artillery Match protests
8:00 Opening Ceremonies; Match immediately follows 12:00 Registration closes ca 1:30 Musket Match Protests close ½ hour after final results are posted
2:00PM Awards Ceremony - Memorial Park, Musket and Artillery awards will be presented at this time.
Smoothbore Pistol Team Match (3 competitors/company)
1. (12.5 yards) 9 clay pigeons on a backer
2. (12.5 yards) 6 hanging 6"x6" ceramic tiles*
3. (12.5 yards) 6 hanging clay pigeons
4. (12.5 yards) 6 hanging 4"x4" ceramic tiles*
Revolver
(4 competitors/company)
1. (12.5 yds) 12 clay pigeons on a backer
2. (12.5 yds) 8 hanging 3.5”x3.5” wood blocks
3. (12.5 yds) 8 hanging clay pigeons
4. (12.5 yds) 8 hanging 4"x4” ceramic tiles*
Smoothbore
(4 competitors/company)
1. (25 yards) 12 clay pigeons on a backer
2. (25 yards) 8 hanging 4”x4” ceramic tiles*
3. (25 yards) 8 hanging clay pigeons
4. (50 yards) 6 hanging 6”x6” ceramic tiles*
Company Match Events
Breechloader (4 competitors/company)
1. (50 yards) 32 clay pigeons on a backer
2. (50 yards) 16 hanging 4”x4” ceramic tiles*
3. (50 yards) 16 hanging clay pigeons
4. (100 yards) 10 hanging 6”x6” ceramic tiles*
Spencer (4 competitors/company)
1. (50 yards) 32 clay pigeons on backer
2. (50 yards) 16 hanging 4”x4” ceramic tiles*
3. (50 yards) 16 hanging clay pigeons
4. (100 yards) 10 hanging 6”x6” ceramic tiles*
Single Shot
Breechloader
(4 competitors/company)
1. (100 yards) 6 hanging 6"x6" ceramic tiles*
2. (50 yards) 16 clay pigeons on a backer
3. (50 yards) 8 hanging 4"x4" ceramic tiles*
4. (50 yards) 8 hanging clay pigeons
Fort Shenandoah ¿Winchester, Virginia
Carbine (8 competitors/company)
1. (50 yards) 24 clay pigeons on a backer
2. (50 yards) 16 hanging 4”x4” ceramic tiles*
3. (50 yards) 16 hanging clay pigeons
4. (50 yards) 16 hanging 3.5”x 3.5” wood blocks
5. (100 yards) 10 hanging 6”x 6” ceramic tiles*
Musket (8 competitors/company)
1. (50 yards) 24 clay pigeons on a backer
2. (50 yards) 16 4x4 hanging ceramic tiles*
3. (50 yards) 16 hanging clay pigeons
4. (50 yards) 16 hanging 3.5”x 3.5” wood blocks
5. (100 yards)10 hanging 6”x 6” ceramic tiles*
*All tiles will be hung unglazed side out per BOD change - Jan 2025
Arrows on the map below indicate one-way traffic on Fort Shenandoah roads unless otherwise posted during the event. Failure to obey these restrictions will result in a citation and disciplinary action by the N -SSA Board of Directors. If you experience any problems while at Fort Shenandoah, please dial 911. Emergency evacuation routes are posted on all bulletin boards and available at the Executive Secretary’s office. AEDs are located at Doc’s Place or Registration and in each Sub -tower and Stat House during shooting events.
North-South Skirmish Association, Inc.
Board of Directors Meeting
Tuesday, June 10, 2025
Via Zoom
Commander Cole called the meeting to order at 7:34 p.m.
Sherry Myers called the roll and reported as present the following members of the Board of Directors:
David Cole, National Commander
Richard Clements, National Deputy Commander
Erick Shaw, National Adjutant
John Defilippi, Inspector General
Bette Shepherd, National Paymaster
Sharon Myers, Executive Secretary
Douglas Walter, Allegheny Region Commander
Tom Wareham, Carolina Region Commander
Joseph Plakis III, Middle Atlantic Region Commander
Lou Ruggiero, New England Region Commander
Mark Killeen, Northeast Region Commander
Edward Walters, Northwest Region Commander
Walter Zdon, Jr., Potomac Region Commander
John Mark, Western Region Commander
Absent were Past Commander Chuck Kindle, Scott Harris of the Central Virginia Region, David Booz of the Chesapeake Region, Lanier Harrison of the Deep South Region, Eric Schuessler of the Midwest Region, and Mike Davenport of the Tidewater Region.
Commander Cole began the meeting by reporting that he has received several inquiries requesting use of the N-SSA corporate logo. He is looking for authorization to approve these requests without going to a full Board vote. Sherry Myers has been instructed to craft a form for this purpose, and to craft an amendment to Policy 2012.3 for proposal in August. Motion was made by Joe Plakis to appoint the National Commander and National Deputy Commander as the designees to review who may use the N-SSA corporate logo. Motion carried.
Dave Cole informed the Board that he has asked Deputy Commander Clements to act as Management Oversight of the Finance Committee, and that any inquiries for the committee members go through him. Rick’s goal for the committee is to have the final charter ready for the Board to vote on in August.
Dave reported that Tim is beginning to receive the invoices for repairs to Fort Shenandoah in the wake of May’s flooding. Bette is keeping records and will have a total ready for the August meeting, when the Board will vote on allocating the proceeds from the national individual targets sales.
Bette requested that Policy 1994.4 be amended to increase the amount of money that can be allocated to pay for lunches at sanctioned work skirmishes.
Current Policy 1999.4: “The Association will pay up to $300 to cover costs associated with providing lunches for work skirmish participants that is not covered by donations from regions and/or individuals.”
Motion to increase the amount allocated from $300 to $500 was made by John Mark. The motion was then amended by Joe Plakis to change the amount to $600 and that motion carried. John Mark’s original motion was then approved as amended.
New Policy 1999.4 as approved: “The Association will pay up to $600 to cover costs associated with providing lunches for work skirmish participants that is not covered by donations from regions and/or individuals.”
Sherry Myers raised the subject of national patch costs. Due to the increase in tariffs, we ended up taking a small loss on the 151st National patches. She is requesting an amendment to Rule 30.2 and that it take effect for the 152nd National. Motion to increase the national patch price from $2.00 to $3.00 made by John Defilippi and approved.
Motion to adjourn made by Lou Ruggiero at 8:15 p.m. and approved.
HOW TO SHOOT THE .44 REMINGTON REVOLVER
(Reprinted from the November 1978 issue of The Skirmish Line)
By Mike Leahy
As a growing youngster, I attended many shoot-’em-up movies on Saturday afternoons. It seems that all there were at the time for us kids were war movies and cowboy movies. As an apparent consequence, I developed an insatiable desire for a German Luger pistol and a cowboy gun. Ten years later, my uncle presented me with a 9mm Luger — an authentic souvenir from World War II. A half dozen years ago, I finally bought my “cowboy gun” — a Navy Arms .44 Remington revolver. Until then, anytime I shot in an N-SSA grand aggregate, I had to borrow someone else’s revolver — with predictably disastrous results. With my own revolver, I soon learned to shoot lousy scores with my very own equipment! During my first six years of revolver competition, I usually chose to quit shooting after I’d shot the musket and carbine individual matches. It was just too frustrating to go to the pistol range and foul up a perfectly good day of long gun shooting with pitiful revolver scores.
At the 1976 Fall Nationals, I finally learned how to tame the .44 Remington after all these years. At the 25-yard line I shot an 82 with a miss. At 50 yards, I miscounted and put only nine shotholes into the target for a total score of 74. The die had been cast, however. I finally got that old hogleg to print like it should! It was quite a revelation. I’ll explain this phenomenon in detail later.
I chose the Remington .44 caliber revolver reproduction from Navy Arms for several reasons. First of all, the frame and barrel were steel and in one piece; that is, with a top strap over the cylinder. Colt revolvers seem to have a more comfortable grip than the Remington, but the lack of a top strap has always turned me off. I recently fired a string from a .44 Rogers and Spencer reproduction and that proved to have the most comfortable grip of all, but I don’t have any data on its accuracy and dependability as yet. Incidentally, the Rogers & Spencer has an integral top strap over the cylinder.
Since all N-SSA individual competition shotholes on the target are measured from the center of the holes rather than the edges, the caliber of the rounds makes no difference in the score from that standpoint. I also chose a .44 revolver for two other reasons. About 10 years ago, I attempted to zero in a .36 caliber original Remington that was in excellent shape. I couldn’t get it to group from the bench with any load or bullet combination. Also, I don’t personally know of any pistol shooters who have achieved any high degree of competitive success with any revolver but a .44; I’m sure that there must be exceptions, it’s just that I don’t know of any. I often wonder why every Civil War firearm I’ve purchased seems to be zeroed in for about 100 yards. It always seems that the front sights need to be built up in order to have a center or six o’clock hold on any given target at 50 yards or less. I’ll never understand why revolver manufacturers aren’t a little more generous with the height of the front sights. After all, it is much easier to take some off the top of the front sight than it is to solder higher blades in place in order to hit at 25 and 50 yards. [Ed. To be N-SSA approved, the as-built sights must be the same size as the original. Mike’s point is well taken though. The vagaries of acceptance rules and Skirmish Rules (re: sight changes) are profound!]
In any case, I have built up several new front sights for revolver shooters in the following manner. On the .44 Remington, I file down the front sight until it resembles a flat topped cylinder set on the muzzle. At that point, I take a close quarter hacksaw and cut a fore and aft slot in the front sight base. Into this slot (which I sometimes widen a little bit with a fine rectangular file), I set in a rectangular strip of iron and soft solder it in place using acid core solder and a propane torch. Caution must be exercised to heat up the barrel only to the point of melting the solder. If too much heat is applied or the flux runs, the blue finish will be permanently discolored. The replacement sight blade should be a little thicker than normal and about 1/2-inch high when measured from the barrel to the top of the new sight. The thicker blade allows for some metal to be filed off either side in order to correct for any later windage adjustments when zeroing in. The new front sight may now be filed down to the proper height required for a center or six o’clock hold. I prefer a center hold for revolver competition at both 25 and 50 yards.
Some .44 Remingtons shoot well with conical shaped bullets, but all Remingtons that I’m aware of shoot well with lead round balls. At the present time, I use a very snug round ball. A tiny bit of lead is sometimes shaved off, but not often, as the ball is pressed into the cylinder chamber.
Most .44 Remington shooters that I know use 24 grains of 3F GearhartOwens black powder as a propellant. A .38 special cartridge case is a perfect measure for that load when filled to the brim of the cartridge case and then leveled off. Since 24 grains of black powder will only fill up about 3/8 inch of the chamber, I pour in some Cream of Wheat cereal (uncooked!) as a spacer between the powder charge and the lead ball up to about 1/4 inch from the top of the vertically held chamber. At that point, I press a round ball home so that the front of the ball is just below the lip of the chamber. A tad of Sears automotive lithium grease fills the remainder of the chamber nicely. This works just fine to keep lead fouling from building up in the barrel grooves.
The reason for using Cream of Wheat as a spacer is two-fold. First, it is always a good rule to have the bullet flush up against the powder charge so that there is no cavity that could result in a bulged chamber when fired. Since that is not always possible just by forcing the ball down in the chamber with the loading lever, a spacer of Cream of Wheat works just fine for that purpose. Secondly, by having the bullet seated just inside the lip of the chamber of the cylinder, it will not build up quite as much of a “head of speed” before engaging the rifling of the pistol bore. The bullet would conceivably be saved somewhat from being shaved or distorted as it leaps from the chamber to the bore.
Some competitors prefer to fire all or some of their chambers in N-SSA revolver competition. Other shooters prefer to shoot just one chamber, reloading in between shots. Any of these choices are up to the individual shooter. I shoot one chamber only for N-SSA competition for the following reasons. When I purchased my revolver, one of the items I checked for was the alignment of each chamber with the bore. This is done by cycling through each chamber while looking down the bore with a light. In some pistols, a telltale moon-shaped sliver of light is reflected back to indicate some misalignment of the chamber to the bore. Since no misalignment was evident, I then purchased my revolver. In zeroing it in, however, I put up six 25-yard target bulls. After loading all the chambers, I bench-rested the revolver and fired one shot at each bull. I repeated the procedure until several shots were printed on each target. Each target told me the “grouping characteristics” of each chamber of my cylinder. Not too surprisingly, the size of the shot groups of each chamber were considerably different. At that point, I chose the chamber with the tightest group and have been shooting out of that single chamber ever since.
The gripping position of the hand on the revolver should be as uniform as possible from shot to shot in order to reduce the variables inherent in revolver competition. First of all, I removed the varnish from the handles with some fine sandpaper and steel wool so that the revolver would not slip in my hand so easily during the sighting and firing process. A little dark wood stain was applied and the natural oil from my hand made the wood pistol grips better looking anyway. I place my right thumb in the same position on the revolver and cock the hammer with my left thumb when ready to fire. By creating a pressure between thumb and forefinger knuckle, it helps to reduce the horizontal error in sighting.
At this point, I have to do something with my non-shooting left hand; I stick it in my side pocket, back pocket, belt, or whatever. I do not leave it dangling loose. There is some law of physics which says that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. If my dangling free hand wavers back and forth, there will be a corresponding wiggle out, you guessed it, at the front sight of the revolver!
Everyone who is any kind of a shooting competitor knows that in order to hit a target consistently, one must take a comfortable stand, aim the gun, and squeeze the trigger. In my 27 years of competitive shooting, I have adhered to these principles faithfully. They seemed to work well with my musket and carbine but, for some reason, my shot holes were all over the paper with the revolver. I went back time and time again trying to adapt all the rules and hints about shooting to my revolver — but to no avail. I scored Xs and misses with equally applied facility, skill, and talent. It seemed as though the harder I tried, the more erratic my revolver shooting became. My hopes for any significant grand aggregate competition results were dashed time and time again. Now to the heart of the article, the secret of successfully shooting the .44 Remington revolver. It occurred during the Fall 1976 Nationals as related earlier. I laid out my revolver and shooting gear on the 25-yard bench, put up my scope, and snapped off a couple of caps and a couple of sighting shots. Carefully, I loaded my first round for score, assumed a comfortable stance, and brought my revolver to bear on my record target. Perhaps it was because I presumed I would probably go into the match with another blown aggregate, as usual, on the pistol range. In any case, my first record shot went off before I was fully and mentally ready for it. Naturally, it was a nice neat miss — just outside the scoring rings at 6:30 o’clock on the record target. Disgusted and despondent, I turned off the whole world and mentally anguished inside for a few minutes. At that point, I marveled at how easy it was to shoot misses — no matter how hard I tried to apply all of my shooting knowledge and experience. Since I had nothing to lose, I decided to try something that I had never tried before in my shooting procedures. My idea was to assume a comfortable stance, align the sights in the center of the bull, and squeeze the trigger as usual but with one previously untried exception. I made up my mind to squeeze the trigger until the gun went off unexpectedly, regardless of the natural wiggle of the revolver and the sights. Miraculously, a series of 10s and 9s appeared for a total score of 82! I had inadvertently discovered the secret of revolver shooting! The secret is: SQUEEZE THE TRIGGER UNTIL YOU ARE SURPRISED WHEN THE GUN GOES OFF! Until that time, I had only thought I was squeezing the trigger — in reality I was helping to get the shots off, and disastrously too. The rules: Take a comfortable stance; position your shooting hand on the gun; put your thumb in the same position each time; cock the revolver with your other hand; and align the sights properly. Extend the shooting hand toward the bull; align your sights; squeeze the trigger until the gun goes off unexpectedly. Invariably, if you did all the above, it will be in the black! I decided to try this new formal system fearlessly at my old nemesis, the 50-yard pistol line, which had always mocked me with disaster previously. To get up the courage to squeeze the round off at the cost of all other considerations was as daring to me as, for example, the thought of “streaking” down the 50-yard line during the first phase of the Musket Company Match on Sunday morning!
In any case, I tried my new system once again. My sight alignment stayed constant but my heart fluttered as the sight picture jiggled all over the target frame. I relentlessly squeezed the trigger with no regard as to where the bullet might end up and, time after time, the gun would go off unexpectedly — and mostly into the black at 50 yards! I was so excited at my new shooting discovery, I miscounted and shot only nine rounds into the target for a score of 74. I was elated. I didn’t care!
My intrepid experience with the revolver that day is something I shall never forget. I learned later that I did score enough points during the individual matches that day to earn enough grand aggregate quality points to receive the N-SSA Distinguished Skirmish Shooter Award during the spring of 1977.
If my revolver experience helps other revolver shooters to improve their scores and confidence in themselves, I hope that we’ll share a knowing smile together — down on the pistol line! See you there!
Andrew Addoms III
TAPS
Summer 2025
34th Battalion Virginia Cavalry
Isaac Forman 1st Maryland Infantry
Scott Harris 1st Florida Cavalry/CV Region Commander
David Howard 14th Tennessee Infantry
Andy Lamarche, Jr. 2nd Maryland Artillery, CSA
Tracy Lemley 17th Virginia Infantry
John Malarkey Old Dominion Dragoons/former Tide Water Region Commander
John Manzo, Jr.
34th Battalion Virginia Cavalry
Charlie McVeigh 1st Maryland Infantry
Raymond Neufeld
69th New York State Volunteers
Leonard Ohman 34th Battalion Virginia Cavalry
Walter Short 1st Michigan Volunteer Infantry
Ken Moore 1st Fla
“Unable are the loved to die. For love is immortality.” - Emily Dickinson
The Magazine of the North-South Skirmish Association, Inc.
