7_012-017_starters_v5:Layout 1
11/1/11
1:55 PM
Page 1
fabric basics THE ANATOMY OF FABRIC
BIAS
The woven edge of a fabric is called
This is any diagonal line intersecting
the selvage and runs parallel to the
the lengthwise and crosswise
lengthwise grain of fabric. The right-
threads. Fabric that has been cut on
angled edge to the selvage is called
the bias has more stretch.
the crosswise grain. selvage
Fabrics have a right side and a wrong bi as
which is which before you begin your project. The way the fabric is displayed on the bolt is a good clue
WS
to distinguishing the right and wrong sides. Most cottons and linens are placed on the bolt with the right side facing out, while woolens are generally bolted with the right side facing in. For knits, the cut edge usually rolls toward the right side when pulled. Unfortunately, there are no real hard-and-fast rules. So, if you’re unsure, either ask the salesperson or use the side that you like the best.
12
sewing starters
RS lengthwise grain selvage
crosswise grain
side, and it’s important to know