Research-「Nonbinary city-Food architectures nourishing Tokyo」

RESEARCH Non-binary City Food architectures nourishing Tokyo, towards a non-binary city.

GROING / CULTIVATION NOEMI Gomez LOBO / 平井 政俊

Jiang Jianghang

蒋 江行（ショウ コウコウ）

01

Riverbank cultivation Amateurization

Cultivation mehod : upland field

Recidential area Park

Farmland Farmland

Park

Recidence Fishing boat

Fishing house Farmland

Pump station

Rapeseed

Rapeseed

Katsushima River Waterside park Riverbank

Fishing house:They rent a fishing boat and provide accommodation for fishermen

Location: Shinagawa Hanakaido Waterside Square, Higashioi, Shinakawa City, Tokyo, Japan Scale: urban typology Type: riverbank+farmland

Function: landscape+fesitival+cultivation

Pavement

Farmland

River

Farmland Rapeseed Festival

Residence Samezu choukai 品川区 洲曙町会

菜の花まつり

There are many rivers in Shinagawa city because of the coast . Usually , the riverbank is either planted with grass or completely concrete to prevent the river from rising. However, edible Rapeseed flowers are planted on both sides of the banks of the Katsushima River , and there is a Rapeseed flowers festival every year . Rapeseed flowers are planted by the neighborhood committee.

02

Courtyard cultivation Amateurization Cultivation mehod : upland field

Tohoku honsen

Inatsuke walk(park) Saikyousenn

Shinkansen

Residence Farmland Residence Farmland

Residence Farmland Residence courtyard Residence courtyard Farmland

Residence Groing/Eating

Location: Inatsuke walk, Akabanenishi, Kita City, Tokyo, Japan Scale: urban typology Type: residence+farmland+coutyard Function: entertainment+eating+cultivation

Residence

Residence

The land is subdivided, and the reduction in land use leads to the disappearance of the courtyard.

Farmland

Residence Groing/Eating

The yard in the house is the basic condition for planting. The division of land led to the disappearance of residential courtyards.This is different from the countryside. Compared with cities, rural land is sufficient, and every house can have a courtyard for cultivation.

03

Residential cultivation Specialization

Cultivation mehod : upland field+Green house

Farmland

Green house Vegetable stall

Farmhouse Farmland

Farmhouse Green house

Farmland

Farmland

Vegetable stall

Farmland

Green house

Farmhouse

Vegetable stall

Residence

Green house

Location: Hayamiya, Nerima City, Tokyo , Japan Scale: urban typology Type: farmhouse+farmland+green house+vegetable stall+contyard Function: eating+selling+cultivation

In Tokyo, Hayamiya in Nerima District is one of the areas where farmland exists. Most of the farmland is self-managed, farmhouse-farmland-greenhouse-vegetable shop, the four spaces make the whole farm form a small system. Farming is just one element in this small system.

04

Garden cultivation

Amateurization & Specialization

Cultivation mehod : Paddy field+upland field+Green house Vistor center

Farmland

Restaurant/hop Folk house

River

Restaurant+Shop

Farmland

Plaza

Farmland

Paddy field

Shuto Expressway

Green house Riverbank

Farmland

Farm Tool Exhibition Hall

Farmland

Exhibition Hall

Harvest

Food drying house

Recruiting volunteers Harvest

Restaurant

Residents

Location: Adachi City Agriculture Park, Shikahama, Adachi City,, Tokyo, Japan Scale: urban typology Type: park+farmland+greenhouse Function: entert ainment+eating+sale+cultivation

Shop

Experience the agricultural culture

Farmland

Plaza

Farm Tool Exhibition Hall

Residents

Selling Eating

This case of planting in a park is located between Tokyo and Kawaguchi City. Planting is not only the core of the park, but also provides the possibility for the surrounding residents to communicate with each other. People can experience the process of planting, which brings people closer to nature.

05

Rooftop cultivation Amateurization Cultivation mehod : upland field

Roof-farmland

Chives

Roof entrance

Roof-farmland

Chives

Roof entrance

Kichen

Location: Tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo, Japan Scale: architecture typology Type: residence+roof-farmland Function: landscape+eating+cultivation

Leek House was designed by architect Terubu Fujimori. As the name suggests, this edible leek is planted on the roof of the building. The building is located in Tokyo's machida, a undulating area, making the roof of the building and the road to the north basically at the same height. People walking on the road can easily see the leeks on the roof. I am not sure if the leeks on the roof are eaten, but the roof where the leeks are grown and the kitchen do form a supply relationship. http://kousin242.sakura.ne.jp/blogs/fff/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%AE%B6/%E8%97%A4%E6%A3%AE%E7%85%A7%E4%BF%A1/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A9%E3%81%AE%E5%AE%B6/

06

Greenhouse residence Amateurization Cultivation mehod : Green house

Garden greenhouse

Cooking greenhouse

Rooftop greenhouse

Rooftop reenhouse Residence

Planting wall

Entrence Living space

Patio greenhouse

Living space

This is a house that combines a greenhouse and a residence.The experimental home, built by students at Rotterdam University’s department of Applied Sciences led by architect Arjan Karssenberg, was constructed from recycled and recyclable materials.

In order to keep heating and cooling requirements low, inside the greenhouses the walls are coated in loam stucco to act as a heat sink: the loam traps heat from sunlight during the day and releases it during the cooler evenings.

Location: Teropad 4, 3089 SV Rotterdam, Netherlands Scale: architectural typology Type: house+greenhouse Function: living+eating+cultivation

This building completely integrates the greenhouse and the residence.The whole building is divided into three greenhouses, all of which are planted with different edible plants.

An exterior wall is covered in plants to create a bee-friendly habitat and help regulate temperature. Water is collected in rooftop storage tanks for irrigating the gardens.

07

University cultivation The University of Tokyo 8870 square meters

Specialization

3.5km

Cultivation mehod : Paddy field+upland field+Green house

24km Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology 106890 square meters

12km

Recidence Tokyo University Of Agriculture 15690 square meters

I surveyed three universities. The closer to the suburbs, the larger the area of farmland Department of Agriculture

Green house

Wall

Farmland

University

Farmland

Road

Residence

The University of Tokyo

Location: Adachi City Agriculture Park, Shikahama, Adachi City,, Tokyo, Japan Scale: urban typology Type: park+farmland+greenhouse Function: research+cultivation

Planting in universities is a type of planting in cities. For example, the University of Tokyo will plant rice in May and harvest in October. But the plants grown are usually only used for university research.Because of the shortage of land on campus farms, it is almost impossible to open campus farms to the surrounding area, so the relationship between the school farm and the surrounding environment is cut off.

08

Soilless cultivation Specialization

Cultivation mehod : Hydroponic cultivation+soilless cultivation

Itoya

12F 11F

Restaurant Farm (Soilless cultivation)

vegetable factory

Providing vegetables

Restaurant

12F Soilless cultivation

Shop

11F

Location: Itoya, Ginza, Chuo City, Tokyo, Japan Scale: architecture typology Type: park+farmland+greenhouse Function: eating+sale+cultivation

Shop

Shop

Section

Itoya is a stationery store.There is a vegetable factory FARM on the 11th floor of Ginza Itoya.

The restaurant on the twelfth floor can provide salads made with soilless vegetables Vegetables can be harvested regardless of the weather .For cities with tight land use, this is an effective cultivation method I think this example is the result of specialization. High-tech soilless cultivation techniques are used to grow plants. As a result, farming has become a black box, a closed system. It makes people ignore the act of "Clutivation".

<-->

09

Shop Balcony cultivation

Eggplant tree

Amateurization

Cultivation mehod : Hydroponic cultivation+soilless cultivation

Residence

Tomato plants

Eggplant tree Tomato plants

Balcony

Residence

Balcony

Home center

Farm tools

Eggplant tree Tomato plants

Residence

Road

Edible plant sales area Home center

Edible plant sales area

Location: Home center, Minamisenju, Arakawa City, Tokyo, Japan Scale: architecture typology Type: Balcony+flowerpot Function: entertainment+eating+sale+cultivation

There are many such cases in Tokyo. Usually, Home center in Tokyo have a sales area for farming tools and a sales area for potted plants that you can eat.This area provide the possibility of self-cultivation for people living in high-rise apartments.

10

Edible Way

Amateurization & Specialization

Cultivation mehod : Paddy field+upland field+Green house

Edible plant

Edible plant

Edible plant

Common kitchen

Edible plant

Edible plant

Edible plant

Food sharing

Location: Area around the corridor from JR Matsudo Station to Chiba University Matsudo Campus , Matsudo City, Chiba , Tokyo, Japan Scale: urban typology Type: park+farmland+greenhouse Function: communication+entertainment+eating+landscape+cultivation

EDIBEL WAY is to put a portable felt planter in the space along the road and let the residents grow herbs and vegetables.The harvest is used not only at the dining table of each house but also at the common kitchen in the vacant house in the area. We aim to create a town where people can live with peace of mind and prosperity by building a preventive safety network that allows people to connect loosely in an "edible landscape" and help each other in the event of an emergency in a community where relationships have been cut off.

11 Community/ Courtyard

Terrace/Roof

Open space

Government/School

Edible landscape

Amateurization & Specialization

Cultivation mehod : Hydroponic cultivation+soilless cultivation

Office roof

Luzhou Elementary School Terrace/Roof

Xinzhuang Citizen Farm Open space

Tucheng Community Community/ Courtyard

Community

Adopt

Balcony

Street

underutilized space

School

Community

Office roof

Terrace

Eggplant

Potato

Cucumber

Tomato

School

Everyone can adopt a underutilized space in the city for planting Park

Location: New taipei City, Taiwan, China Scale: urban typology Type: park+farmland+greenhouse Function: entert ainment+eating+sale+cultivation

To put it simply, the edible landscape is a planting method of "planting edible plants" and " landscape". The edible landscape allows the space to be used multi-functionally, and can also provide many additional benefits, including increasing opportunities for communication between people, strengthening the farming experience and farming knowledge that urban residents lack, and obtaining healthy and safe food.

There are no special restrictions on the space for edible landscapes. From various green spaces, idle neighborhoods, community atriums, building roofs, family courtyards and balconies, all can be used to create edible landscapes.

"New Taipei City Edible Landscape" promotes and constructs the underutilized space as the main target.

12

R-URBAN Amateurization & Specialization

Cultivation mehod : upland field+Green house

Recidence

Parking

Farmland

Playground

Plaza

Roof-farmland

Solar panels Entrance Ecological cooperative Energy Energy Farmland Plaza housing unit(ECOHAB)

Recidence

waste disposal organised Local cultural events

Location: 16 Rue des Agnettes, 92230 Gennevilliers, Paris, Frence Scale: architecture typology Type: Balcony+flowerpot Function: communication+culture+entertainment+eating+landscape+cultivation

Pedagogy & Culture & Cooking & Eating & Market

R-Urban initiates locally closed ecological cycles that will support the emergence of alternative models of living, producing and consuming between the urban and the rural.

Farmland is the core of this project, it promotes the operation of the whole system.

http://r-urban.net/en/sample-page/

Temple cultivation

Amateurization & Specialization

Cultivation mehod : upland field Tobu Isesaki Line

Recidence Farmland Soil fermentation tank Tool house

Recidence

BBQ area Rainwater tank Entrance of farmland Soil fermentation tank

Farmland Rainwater tank

Rainwater tank

Faucet

Temple Graveyard Entrance of temple Recidence

Tool house Recidence

Location: 5-30 Sumida, Sumida City, Tokyo ,Japan Scale: urban typology Type: farmland+temple+communication area Function: communication+entertainment+eating+landscape+cultivation+worship

Farm

Recidence

Temple

Originally, the plot of the farm was the parking lot of the temple. This plan starts in 2017.

The goal of the plan is to restore the cultivation of Edo vegetables and Terajima eggplant in Sumida District, where there is little greenery, and to provide a place for everyone to communicate through cultivating.In the farm, "amateurization activities" such as soil composting, solar power generation, and rainwater recycling are actively used.

14

Danchi cultivation

Amateurization & Specialization Cultivation mehod : upland field Recidence

Dannchi Parking

Odawara line

Dannchi Dannchi Parking

Dannchi Farmland

Farmer cafe Agricultural advisor

Mall

Dannchi

Resident Parking Holding event

Recidence

Agricultural Farmer cafe advisor

Station

Farmland

Plaza

Dannchi

Surrounding residents

Shop

Location: Iriyahigashi, Zama, Kanagawa,Tokyo, Japan Scale: architecture typology Type: park+farmland Function: entert ainment+eating+sale+cultivation

The Hoshinoni Danchi was used as the company housing of Odakyu Electric Railway Co., Ltd., but as the situation worsened, people considered a new way of using it.

Method 1:Renovate the interior space.

Method 2: Set up rental farms with technical support.The farm is divided into two areas within the premises, and there are 46 dedicated 6 square meters of land. 6,390 yen per month. Even beginners can easily grow pesticide-free vegetables under the guidance of vegetable garden consultants. Not only residents, but neighboring residents can also apply for this shared farmland.In addition, there is a "farmer cafe" on the 1st floor of Building 3, which will provide a menu made with vegetables from the farmland.

15

Share farm Amateurization Cultivation mehod : upland field Recidence

Faucet Simple toilet

Tool house

Entrance of farmland

Farmland

Recidence

Recidence

Simple toilet

Farmland

Tool house

Recidence

Recidence

Location: 1-chōme-16 Tagara,Nerima City, Tokyo,Japan Scale: architecture typology Type: Balcony+flowerpot Function: communication+culture+entertainment+eating+landscape+cultivation

Unlike other “specialization” farmland in Nerima District, this farmland is provided as a "shared farmland" for neighboring residents to cultivate. Compared with “specialization” farmland, its scale is very small, only about six square meters. But it provides an opportunity for the surrounding residents to communicate with each other

Vertical farm Specialization

Cultivation mehod : Hydroponic cultivation

Recidence

Supermarket Urban Vertical Farm

Aquarium for aerobic farming

Planting device for soilless cultivation

Vertical parking

Aquarium for aerobic farming

Aquarium for aerobic farming

Vertical parking Vertical parking

Recidence

Urban Vertical Farm Provide vegetables

Location: 700 Ang Mo Kio Ave 6, Multi-Storey Carpark, Level 6, Singapore Scale: urban typology Type: park+farmland+greenhouse Function: communication+entertainment+eating+landscape+cultivation

Supermarket

Restaurant

Provide vegetables Provide vegetables

Due to the scarcity of land resources in Singapore, how to plant it is a serious problem.

Using the roof of the building for hydroponic planting is a good way. By connecting the water for cultivating plants to the aquarium for growing fish, the waste produced by the fish is supplied to the plants as fertilizer. Vegetables produced by "professional vertical farms" will be provided to surrounding residents, supermarkets, and restaurants.

CULTIVATION METHOD

01 Courtyard 02 cultivation Residential 03 cultivation Garden 04 cultivation Rooftop 05 cultivation Greenhouse 06 residence University 07 cultivation Soilless 08 cultivation Riverbank cultivation

09 Edible 10 Way Edible 11 landscape 12 R-URBAN Temple 13 cultivation Danchi 14 cultivation Share 15 farm Rooftop 16 farm

Shop Balcony cultivation <-->

Upland field

Upland field

Upland field

Paddy field

Greenhouse

Upland field

Greenhouse

Upland field

Greenhouse

Paddy field

Upland field

Greenhouse

Soilless cultivation box

Potted plants

Potted plants

Potted plants

Upland field

Upland field

Greenhouse

Upland field

Upland field

Upland field

Planting device for soilless cultivation

FUNCTION METHOD landscape +fesitival +cultivation

entertainment +eating +cultivation

entertainment +eating +selling +cultivation

entert ainment +eating +sale +cultivation

landscape +living +eating +cultivation

living +eating +cultivation

07 Soilless 08cultivation 09 Edible 10 Way Edible 11 landscape 12 R-URBAN University cultivation

Shop Balcony cultivation <-->

01 Courtyard 02 cultivation Residential 03 cultivation Garden 04 cultivation Rooftop 05 cultivation Greenhouse 06 residence Riverbank cultivation

research +cultivation

eating +cultivation

entertainment +eating +sale +cultivation

communication +entertainment +eating +landscape +cultivation communication +entertainment +eating +landscape +cultivation communication +culture +entertainment +eating +landscape +cultivation

NETWORK METHOD

If there are more elements in the system, the system will be open

Recidential area

Park

Rapeseed

Rapeseed

Pavement

River

Farmland

Rapeseed Festival

Farmland

Residence Samezu choukai 品川区 洲曙町会

Farmland

Residence

Residence

Groing/Eating

4

菜の花まつり

Residence

Farmland

The land is subdivided, and the reduction in land use leads to the disappearance of the courtyard.

Residence

2

Groing/Eating

07 Soilless 08cultivation 09 Edible 10 Way Edible 11 landscape 12 R-URBAN University cultivation

Shop Balcony cultivation <-->

01 Courtyard 02 cultivation Residential 03 cultivation Garden 04 cultivation Rooftop 05 cultivation Greenhouse 06 residence Riverbank cultivation

Farmland

Green house

Vegetable stall

Farmhouse

Harvest

Recruiting volunteers Harvest

Restaurant

Shop

4

Residence

Experience the agricultural culture

Farmland

Farm Tool Exhibition Hall

Plaza

Residents

6

Selling Eating

Chives

Roof-farmland

Roof entrance

Kichen

2 Garden greenhouse

Cooking greenhouse

Living space

Park

Rooftop greenhouse

Patio greenhouse

Living space

2

Recidential area

Park

Park

Wall

Farmland

University

12F 11F

Restaurant Farm (Soilless cultivation)

Shop

Residence

Road

2

Providing vegetables

Shop

2

Shop

Eggplant tree Tomato plants Residence

Balcony

Farm tools

Eggplant tree Tomato plants

Residence

Edible plant sales area

4

Home center

Road

Common kitchen

Edible plant

Edible plant

3

Edible plant

Adopt

School

Community

Office roof

Terrace

Eggplant

Potato

Cucumber

Tomato

Everyone can adopt a underutilized space in the city for planting

3

Nature

Ecological cooperative

Energy

housing unit(ECOHAB) Recidential area

Park

Plaza

Energy

Farmland

Recidence

waste disposal organised Local cultural events Pedagogy & Culture & Cooking & Eating & Market

Park

5

Non-binary City Food architectures nourishing Tokyo, towards a non-binary city.

GROING / CULTIVATION After these analyses, I gradually realized the concepts of "specialization" and "amateurization" of planting.

"Specialization" means that cultivation requires high technology to operate.

"Amateurization" means that you can use daily techniques to farm.

I think there is an opposition between these two concepts in cities nowadays. For example, itoya in Ginza belongs to "specialization". High-tech soilless cultivation techniques are used to grow plants. As a result, farming has become a black box, a closed system. It makes people ignore the act of "farming". "University farming" is also in the same state.

But in the case of "EDIBLE WAY", the act of "farming" has become "amateur", in other words, anyone can farm. "Specialization" focuses on the results of farming. "Amateurization" focuses on the process of farming.

In the current cities, under the influence of consumerism, the "concept of specialization" is regarded more and more importantly. The "specialization" and "amateurization" of farming have been polarized.

I think this is a problem. This is my thinking about "Non-binary" in cultivation.

AMATEURIZATION & SPECIALIZATION

01 Courtyard Amateurization 02 cultivation Residential Specialization 03 cultivation Amateurization Garden 04 cultivation & Specialization Rooftop Amateurization 05 cultivation Greenhouse Amateurization 06 residence & Specialization University 07 cultivation Specialization Soilless Specialization 08 cultivation Riverbank cultivation

Amateurization

09 Edible 10 Way Edible 11 landscape 12 R-URBAN Temple 13 cultivation Danchi 14 cultivation Share 15 farm Rooftop 16 farm

Shop Balcony Amateurization cultivation <-->

Amateurization Amateurization Amateurization & Specialization Amateurization & Specialization Amateurization & Specialization Amateurization Specialization

Recidence

Recidence

RECIPT OF AMATEURIZATION & SPECIALIZATION Fishing boat

Fishing boat

Fishing house

COMPOSITION

Farmland

01

Riverbank cultivation

+

Tohoku honsen

Katsushima River

Inatsuke walk(park)

Amateurization

Katsushima River

Inatsuke walk(park)Waterside park

Saikyousenn

Shinkansen

=

Farmland

Courtyard cultivation

Riverbank cultivation Tohoku honsen

Tohoku honsen

Katsushima River

Shinkansen

Waterside parkwalk(park) Inatsuke

Waterside park

Shinkansen Riverbank Saikyousenn This kind of planting method is

Riverbank

Saikyousenn

AMATEURIZATION Residence

Farmland

Courtyard

+

Farmland

Residence Farmland

Residence Farmland

Courtyard cultivation

=

COMMENT

Farmland Through the transformation of space function, the courtyard is turned Residence into farmland.

Farmland Planting behavior is self-sufficient

The behavior of cultivation is closed

Residence courtyard

Residence courtyard

COMPOSITION

Residential cultivation

Specialization

Through the "misuse" of some urban elements. Redefines the use of urban space.

Pump station

spontaneous,so it leads to a decrease in the efficiency of space use

Amateurization

03

COMMENT

Farmland

Pump station

COMPOSITION Residence

Residence

02

Farmland

Fishing house

AMATEURIZATION

Farmland

Pump station

Riverbank

Fishing boat

Fishing house

Vegetable stall

Green house Farmland

Farmhouse

SPECIALIZATION

-->

Residential cultivation

Vegetable stall Green house Farmhouse

Farmland

COMMENT

Residence cou

Systematizing farmland and related elements,and use professional methods to cultivate vegetables.

Specialization makes the act of planting closed.

04 Amateurization

Garden cultivation

& Specialization

COMPOSITION Garden

+

AMATEURIZATION

Greenhouse

Upland field Paddy field

Garden cultivation

=

Mixxing the different functional elements of the city with each other.

COMMENT

The surrounding residents have the opportunity to participate in planting activities.

SPECIALIZATION

Even beginners can grow vegetables under the guidance of vegetable garden consultants.

Irrigation through the urban water network.

This is an experience-based planting activity, and the behavior of cultivation is temporary.

RECIPT OF AMATEURIZATION & SPECIALIZATION COMPOSITION

05

Rooftop cultivation

AMATEURIZATION

Residence

+

Amateurization

Rooftop cultivation

Farmland

Residents can easily manage roof cultivation.

=

SPECIALIZATION

Through the "misuse" of some architectural elements. Redefines the use of architectural space.

06

Greenhouse residence

COMPOSITION

+

Amateurization & Specialization

=

University cultivation

Self-sufficient planting behavior

SPECIALIZATION

University

+

Greenhouse

Specialization

COMMENT

Upland field

=

University cultivation Department of Agriculture Green house

Planted plants are mostly used for research

The behavior of cultivation is closed

Farmland

Irrigation through the urban water network.

COMPOSITION

08

The behavior of cultivation is closed

Recidence

Specialization

Soilless cultivation

COMMENT

Greenhouse residence

COMPOSITION

ard

07

Greenhouse

The behavior of cultivation is closed

The architect's design of the roof realized the roof planting.

AMATEURIZATION

Residence

COMMENT

Central Business District Itoya

SPECIALIZATION Soilless cultivation box

+

Restaurant

12F Soilless cultivation

=

COMMENT

Soilless cultivation Restaurant

The behavior of cultivation is closed

12F Soilless cultivation

11F

The temperature/humidity of the plant's living environment is monitored.

RECIPT OF AMATEURIZATION & SPECIALIZATION Residence

Shop Balcony

Shop cultivation

<-->

09

COMPOSITION

Balcony cultivation

Home center

Edible plant sales area

Potted plants

->

Balcony cultivation

->

Self-sufficient planting behavior Balcony

Edible plant sales area

Edible Way

12 Amateurization

R-URBAN

& Specialization

COMMENT

Edible plant

Everyone can cultivate.

=

SPECIALIZATION

Edible plant

The behavior of cultivation is open.

Edible plant

Planning of cultivation activities by surrounding universities

COMPOSITION Underutilized space

Amateurization & Specialization

AMATEURIZATION

Edible Way

Potted plants

+

Amateurization

11

The behavior of cultivation is closed

Home center

COMPOSITION Way

Edible landscape

COMMENT

Residence

Amateurization

10

AMATEURIZATION

Wasteland of Community

Wasteland of School

Wasteland of Terrace

+

Wasteland of Office roof

Potted plants

Greenhouse

Upland field

AMATEURIZATION

Edible landscape

=

School cultivation

Everyone can take a underutilized space to cultivate.

Community cultivation

Terrace cultivation

SPECIALIZATION

Office roof cultivation

Paddy field

COMMENT

The behavior of cultivation is open.

Planning of cultivation activities by surrounding universities Recidence

COMPOSITION Ecological cooperative housing unit(ECOHAB)

Solar panels Entrance

COMMENT

Potted plants

Plaza

Roof-farmland

AMATEURIZATION

+

Greenhouse

Upland field

=

SPECIALIZATION Systematizing farmland and related elements.

Even beginners can grow vegetables under the guidance of vegetable garden consultants.

The behavior of cultivation is open.

RECIPT OF AMATEURIZATION & SPECIALIZATION

13

COMPOSITION

Temple cultivation

Temple Parking

Amateurization & Specialization

Temple

AMATEURIZATION

Tobu Isesaki Line

Temple cultivation

Farmland

Soil fermentation tank Farmland

=

+

BBQ area

Tool house

Recidence

Soils are fermented with rotten vegetable leaves.

Rainwater tank

Irrigation Entrance of temple

through the urban water network.

Entrance of temple

COMPOSITION

Recidence

14 Amateurization Danchi cultivation

Farmland

Parking

Odawara line

Mall

SPECIALIZATION

Station

COMPOSITION

Amateurization

Tool house Simple toilet

The behavior of cultivation is open.

the guidance of vegetable garden consultants

Shop

Share farm

COMMENT

Parking

Station

Faucet

AMATEURIZATION By renting a farmland, everyone can cultivate.

6Recidence square meters

Recidence

Purchased soil

Danchi cultivation

Dannchi

=

+

Mall

& Specialization

Recidence

Dannchi

Danchi

Dannchi

Parking

15

The behavior of cultivation is open.

Graveyard

Dannchi Odawara line

Collecting rainwater running down the eaves.

SPECIALIZATION

Temple

Recidence

Parking

COMMENT

Shop

+

COMMENT

Share cultivation

Small-scale farmland

15 square meters

AMATEURIZATION

=

Recidence Simple toilet Faucet

Tool house

Entrance of farmland

400 yen per month, 15 square meters of farmland can be leased.

Farmland

Recidence

Although it is a shared farm, it is only open to renters.

Recidence Recidence

Recidence

COMPOSITION

Supermarket

16 Specialization

Rooftop farm

Vertical parking

Rooftop

Aquarium for Supermarket Planting device for aerobic farming

Aquarium for aerobic farming Rooftop cultivation

soilless cultivation

+

SPECIALIZATION

=

Vertical parking

Aquarium for Vertical parkingfarming aerobic

COMMENT

The behavior of cultivation is closed Vertical parking

By connecting the water for cultivating plants to the aquarium for growing fish, the waste produced by the fish is supplied to the plants as fertilizer.

Amateurization & Specialization AMATEURIZATION Everyone can use simple techniques to cultivate Low efficiency Because spontaneous planting behaviors all occur in private areas, such as your own courtyard or your own roof.so that insufficient openness to the surrounding environment

SPECIALIZATION Everyone cannot master high-tech cultivation methods The behavior of cultivation is open to the surrounding environment

Hight efficiency Cultivation requires high technology to operate, so that insufficient openness to the surrounding environment

I think it is necessary to create a space type with both "Amateurization" and "Specialization" cultivation methods.

In my survey, there are several such spatial types. Are there other types of space in Tokyo? https://www.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/tosei/hodohappyo/press/2019/05/23/documents/11_02.pdf