Union Farmer Jan/Feb 2023

Small but Mighty Group of Family Farmers & Ranchers

Gather in Huron for 2022 Farmers Union State Convention

SDFU Celebrates Union County Farm Family

Make

Feb. 28, Pierre, S.D.

Learn more on page 16

Brian Chicoine’s dad, Roland, encouraged his eight children to leave the family’s Elk Point farm and see the world.

“Then, if you decide you want to come back to the farm, it is your choice – it is not a directive,” Brian explained.

The sixth of eight children, like his older siblings, Brian followed his dad’s suggestion. After graduating from South Dakota State University in 1983 (his parents also encouraged all their children to pursue a college education), he began his career working for an agronomy company in Denver, Colorado.

“It turned out to be a wonderful place to raise them, and it created a close sibling bond because if they wanted to play, they played with each other.”

– Terri Chicoine

“When we first moved from Colorado to Elk Point, we lived in town, but I knew that I wanted our family to live on the farm because farming is not an 8-to-5 job, so I wanted the kids to have more time with Brian,” Terri said. “It turned out to be a wonderful place to raise them, and it created a close sibling bond because if they wanted to

During State Convention 2022, young producers share what they gained from participation in the Farmers Union Enterprise Leadership program – Jeff Kippley, Aberdeen farmer and National Farmers Union Vice President; Amber and Scott Kolousek, Wessington Springs cattle producers; Rob Lee, De Smet farmer; and Karla Hofhenke, SDFU Executive Director.

The Chicoine family farms in Union County: Brian, Terri, Anna, Amanda, Kathleen and Corey.

Union Farmer

Chicoine Family

Continued from Page 1

play, they played with each other.”

While in Colorado, Brian married Terri, a CPA. A few years later, in 1988 when Roland was ready to retire, the couple decided to return to the family farm.

“My older siblings were already well established in their chosen careers, so we had the opportunity to move back home,” Brian said.

Thankfully, Terri was not opposed to settling in Brian’s home state of South Dakota. Together the couple raised three children on their farm: Amanda, Corey and Anna.

Made it through the ’80s but barely Brian is the fifth generation of Chicoines to farm in South Dakota. “They came from Canada and settled in this area in the 1880s. They said Canada was getting too crowded, and they had heard about the expanse of the Dakotas,” Brian said.

Brian still farms the land that was the family’s original homestead.

When he began taking over farm ownership in 1988, the operation was not thriving. “It was small. Like a lot of farmers my dad’s age, they made it through the ’80s, but barely,” Brian explained. “Interest rates and high land prices really took their toll.”

And then there were the ’83 and ’84 floods.

“Where our farm is situated, we are at the mercy of the Big Sioux River,” Brian said.

The early years were a struggle, but over time, Brian was able to expand his farm acres.

When land prices shot up in recent decades, Brian said his focus changed.

“I decided I would invest in the ground we own and rent and do what it takes to make it better and more productive.”

Improving drainage and implementing irrigation have been key to improving land

productivity. Brian knew the value of irrigation because his dad began implementing open ditch flood irrigation in the late 1950s.

“This land is flat. We have some ground where there is only 6 inches of fall per mile – flat as a tabletop, so it is easy to do flood irrigation,” Brian explained.

And water is accessible. Their water comes from the Missouri/Big Sioux rechargeable aquifer “Most of our wells are 80 to 120-feet deep. There is an abundance of water. We are blessed in that way down in this area,” he said.

Brian has since converted most flood irrigation to center pivot. “Obviously there is quite a bit initial cost, but irrigation pays big dividends.”

“I decided I would invest in the ground we own and rent and do what it takes to make it better and more productive.”

– Brian Chicoine

Brian and Corey Chicoine are among a long line of family members to graduate from SDSU.

In typical moisture years, they may put on 3 to 4 inches of water during crucial times, like pollination, and irrigated fields of corn and soybeans respond with about a 60 bushel an acre advantage.

The yield advantage increases dramatically in dry years, like 2022. Brian applied between 11 and 13 inches of water throughout the dry growing season. The crops responded with yield advantages of as much as 100 bushels per acre.

Because of the farm’s proximity to the Big Sioux River, Brian also focuses on helping reduce erosion and runoff by implementing buffer strips.

Proximity to the Big Sioux River also means Brian is responsible for the dikes on his land. “Since 1993, maintenance of the dike system falls on the landowners. You hope if you do a good job, then your neighbors will do a good job.”

Being a good neighbor is another focus of the Chicoine family.

“Giving back is in our blood,” explained Terri and Brian’s son, Corey.

Corey’s Grandpa Roland was a founding member of the South Dakota Irrigation Association. He also helped start the Big Sioux Watershed Conservation District and served as a South Dakota State legislator.

Brian has served on the local Union County Extension 4-H board. He currently serves on the Elk Point Township Board and serves on the board of Southeast Farmers Co-op.

Today, Corey serves on the Elk Point Economic Development committee and is a member of the current class of South Dakota Ag & Rural Leadership (SDARL).

The sixth generation comes home Harvest 2022 saw Corey return to the farm with his wife, Kathleen.

“It’s funny, as Dad was talking about how Grandpa encouraged him to get an education and go out and see the world, I realized he and Mom did the same for me and my two sisters,” explained Corey, who like Brian, is a graduate of SDSU.

After graduating in 2017 with a degree in agronomy, Corey moved to Sioux Falls and built his career in the seed industry, working with farmers across the eastern half of South Dakota.

Because Brian is not ready to retire, Corey’s opportunity to return to the family farm came when a neighbor asked him to work for their seed business: Southern Plains Seeds.

“At SDSU they always told us, ‘if you are going to go back home to the farm or

ranch, you have to bring something with you – skills or a business,’” Corey explained.

When it comes to transitioning the farm to the sixth generation, Brian and Corey are taking it slow – putting a small number of farm acres in Corey’s name.

“I have a sticky note in my office that says, ‘Be very clear about where you are going, but very flexible about how you get there,’” Brian said.

Reflecting on how things are going so far, Corey said, “Transition is not a oneyear process. It is a several-year and slow process.”

He adds that he is happy he is going through this process with Brian. “We are very close and our communication with each other is open and honest. We talk most days – this is how we were, even before I moved home.” n

By Lura Roti for SDFU

Delegates Prepare to Take South Dakota Policy to 2023 NFU National Convention

Dallas farmer Hank Wonnenberg serves as chair of SDFU Policy Committee and was asked to serve on the NFU Policy Committee for the 2023 National Farmers Union (NFU) Convention.

He said during a recent pre-convention meeting held at the NFU D.C. headquarters, he had an opportunity to see firsthand the impact National Farmers Union and grassroots policy has in D.C.

“We were asked to take a break each day to meet with members of the House and Senate Ag Committees,” Hank shared. “Basically, we got to talk with them about our hopes as farmers and our organization’s policy as it pertains to the current Farm Bill. They asked for our input. It was an awesome opportunity.”

Some of the policy they discussed was put in place during the 2022 NFU Convention. Hank and his wife, Melissa, served as delegates, and worked with other SDFU delegates to make SDFU policy part of NFU policy.

“After this meeting, I felt like I understand better than ever how our grassroots policy makes its way to policymakers,” Hank said. “It also made me realize how important it is that NFU is connected to these representatives. Eighty-six percent of the new House members have never been part of writing a Farm Bill before. Many are

from urban areas. They said they rely on ag advocacy organizations like Farmers Union to answer their questions.”

With the new Farm Bill on the horizon, Wessington Springs cattle producer Scott Kolousek said lawmakers can trust NFU policy as representing family farmers and ranchers because it is developed at the grassroots level and only farmers and ranchers can serve as delegates.

“It is important that active farmers and ranchers are the ones who vote on the policy our organization supports because we are the ones who are impacted,” explained Kolousek, who also serves as a District 2 board member.

Scott and Hank are also optimistic that NFU policy will help bring about changes to the Farm Bill to help strengthen oversight of meat processors.

“The NFU Fairness for Farmers initiative South Dakota Farmers Union supports is a big

deal,” Kolousek said. “It asks policymakers to keep pressure on the Department of Justice to break up monopolies in meat processing as well as other sectors of agriculture.”

Scott and his wife, Amber, served alongside Hank and Melissa in 2022. The couples will once again serve as a delegates during the 2023 NFU Convention held March 5-7 in San Francisco. The other family farmers and ranchers to serve alongside them as SDFU delegates to NFU Convention are: Jeff Kippley, NFU Vice President, Aberdeen; Rachel Kippley, Aberdeen; Lance Perrion, Ipswich; Sarah Perrion, Ipswich; David Reis, Oacoma; Brenda Reis, Oacoma; Rob Lee, De Smet; Michelle Johnson, Groton; Chad Johnson, Groton; John Kippley, Aberdeen; Mary Ellen Cammack, Union Center; and Lorrie Hanson, Britton.

To keep up with our delegates and follow policy discussion during 2023 NFU Convention, visit the South Dakota Farmers Union Facebook page March 5-7. To learn more about 2023 NFU Convention, visit www.NFU.org n By Lura Roti for SDFU

Jeff Kippley

Melissa Wonnenberg

SDFU delegate Hank Wonnenberg also serves on the NFU Policy Committee (fourth from the left).

State’s Largest Ag Organization Names Salem Farmer 2022 Ag Ambassador

Fifth-generation McCook County farmer Jim Wahle was named 2022 Ag Ambassador by South Dakota Farmers Union (SDFU) on Dec. 16 during the organization’s state convention held in Huron.

“Jim is an exceptional steward of the land, and a leader who has worked hard throughout his farming career to make things better for future family farmers through his service on cooperative and Farmers Union boards of directors,” said Doug Sombke, President of SDFU.

Stewardship of the land is a legacy Wahle has carried forward from his Grandpa Joe and dad, Veral Ray.

“The main thing I learned from my grandpa and dad was to take care of the land,” said Wahle, who implements minimal tillage practices as well as enrolling acres in the Conservation Reserve Program. “I have always thought about conservation and worked to not have water erosion or wind erosion. In fact, I feel stronger about land conservation today than ever.”

Wahle grew up working with his dad and grandpa on his family’s farm. He said he knew from an early age that farming was also going to be his life’s work.

“I just thought, ‘this is for me,’” Wahle said.

Reflecting on his decision to forgo college and begin farming full-time nearly 50 years ago, Wahle says he wouldn’t do anything different.

“Farming has afforded me many opportunities beyond the farm,” Wahle said. “I got to be involved with the local cooperative for a number of years and I got involved in Farmers Union.”

Wahle explained that although he did not go to college, throughout his farming career he has worked to expand his agriculture and business knowledge by attending workshops hosted by organizations, cooperatives and extension.

The Wahle family has done business with their local cooperative, Central Farmers Cooperative, for as long as he can remember. “We buy a lot of our inputs from the co-op – fertilizer, seed, fuel – so I just consider it an extension of our farm business,” Wahle

explained.

Serving on the board of directors for 18 years, Wahle plans to retire January/February 2023 when his current term is up. Proactive by nature, when Wahle realized a few years ago that he was not the only board member contemplating retirement, he brought forth an idea to start a board apprenticeship program.

Through this program, area farmers who are interested in serving on the board of directors can serve in a non-voting position for a year or more to gain experience and knowledge of cooperative operations before actually running for an elected board position.

Launched in 2020, one young apprentice has been elected to a board position and another young farmer plans to run for election in January.

Along with cooperative service, through his membership in South Dakota Farmers Union, Wahle has also actively advocated for policy to support family farmers in Pierre as well as D.C.

“I have always been impressed by Farmers

Union’s access to policymakers and felt it was important to access these individuals and try to influence their decision-making process for farmers,” he said.

In 2019 and 2020, Wahle served on the National Farmers Union Policy Committee.

Throughout his farming career, Wahle says his No. 1 partner has been his wife, Kathy. “She worked in the FSA office for 41 years,” he said. “More important than income was the benefits package, particularly medical insurance. Kathy carried the medical insurance for the family. This had a huge impact on our farm family.”

Together, Wahle and Kathy raised three daughters: Jennifer, Stephanie and Becky. Today, they have seven grandchildren.

Along with his family, farming and agriculture advocacy, Wahle is also an outdoorsman. “My passion for fishing started when I was a teenager. I can remember going up to Big Stone Lake and I just fell in love with fishing – hunting soon followed,” Wahle said. “The outdoors is another reason why I love farming.” n

By Lura Roti for SDFU

SDFU President Doug Sombke presents Salem farmer Jim Wahle with the 2022 Ag Ambassador Award during the 2022 State Convention.

Union Farmer

Farmers Union Awards Rural Youth with High Honor

South Dakota Farmers Union honored a group of devoted youth for their commitment to community, involvement and leadership development during the 2022 S.D. Farmers Union State Convention held in Huron Dec. 15-16.

The Torchbearer Award is the highest achievement in the S.D. Farmers Union Education Program. To receive the award, a student must complete five years of service. The award showcases the commitment students put toward education and the time they dedicated to serving rural communities.

True to the name of the award, continuing the traditions of the S.D. Farmers

Union educational programming is often a priority for those eligible to receive the Torchbearer Award.

The 2022 Torchbearers are: Chaz Blotsky,

Hidden Timber; Aeriel Eitreim, Sioux Falls; Ashley Hanson, Britton; Garrett Kruger, De Smet; Connor Hutcheson, Canistota; and Jayda Walton, Mitchell.

What does being a Torchbearer mean? 2022 Torchbearers share below

Chaz Blotsky, Hidden Timber:

Being a Torchbearer to me is an accomplishment of reaching a goal I set when I first started going to Farmers Union camp. I am honored to be a Torchbearer because I wanted to be one of the first in my family to reach this honor.

My special memories include becoming a JAC (Junior Advisory Council) this past summer, visiting Minneapolis and learning about various types of cooperatives and finally going to state camp in the summer and enjoying the campfires and working around the camp with my friends.

Farmers Union has prepared me to be a better public speaker, helped improve my leadership skills, taught me more about agriculture, helped me network with others with similar interests and gave me more selfconfidence.

Aeriel Eitreim, Sioux Falls:

Being a Torchbearer isn’t just for the commitment to Farmers Union, but also to recognize those willing to pass said

torch to younger campers. The Farmers Union education program would not be what it is today without young adults encouraging the continuation of camp. A Torchbearer is not just someone with commitment but with passion. A Torchbearer is not just someone with passion but with drive to both learn and teach. This is what being a Torchbearer means to me.

Farmers Union has been in my life for many years. I continued to come back year after year because of the culture and community only found at camp. Through the years Farmers Union has taught me many things:

It has taught me to own my mistakes, and to be confident with public speaking.

It has taught me to be a role model for and to teach younger campers about Farmers Union.

· It has taught me how to be a leader, will continue to teach me leadership skills as I take the responsibility of being a JAC at this year’s State Camp.

These three basic skills will help me be successful in any, and all of my future endeavors as I transition from childhood into adulthood.

Garrett Kruger, De Smet:

Being a Torchbearer is like being a senior at graduation. As a Torchbearer, I am graduating from the youth education program in Farmers Union to the adult portion of the organization. I will be an adult, and all that goes with that, having to work for a living, pay bills and be responsible for myself.

One of my special memories of Farmers Union education programs is when I became a Junior Advisory Council member with my best friend. I will enjoy the challenge of being responsible in assisting with the teaching of the younger members at the camp.

Farmers Union’s teaching of cooperatives has helped me prepare for the future by showing me the lessons of paying the bills, store management and the importance of insurance.

2022 South Dakota Farmers Union Torchbearer Ashley Hanson, Britton, South Dakota, gives a speech during the convention awards banquet.

Samantha Olson for SDFU

Ashley Hanson, Britton:

Being a Torchbearer means to me that I have reached the highest honors in the youth program for South Dakota Farmers Union. I have learned so much leadership by working with so many people that it has brought great memories with so many students at state camp.

The memories that I would like to share are getting to meet each of the new campers that come every year and getting to see the wonderful faces year after year. I have met so many amazing people through this organization.

Farmer Union has prepared me for the future because of teaching me what being a leader means, the way people will take your ideas and incorporate them with others. Farmers Union taught me how to work with others in the groups with the co-ops that we get to do at camp.

Connor Hutcheson, Canistota:

Becoming a Torchbearer means a lot to me. It symbolizes all the time and effort that I put into this program. I’m so glad I stuck with it and learned all I could through the camp.

When I look back at my experience with Farmers Union one moment that really stuck out to me, was when I was being selected to serve on the Junior Advisory Council.

Caleb Nutgeren ran to me and picked me as one of the JACs for the following camp.

I have looked up to Caleb since we went to this camp together and since he was the reason why I got into it in the first place. I felt proud to be chosen by him, to be a leader to the younger kids the same way he was a leader to me.

Farmers Union prepared me for the future by giving me a better set of skills to use. This includes skills such as leadership,

Union Farmer

which is important anywhere I go, as well as communication to better connect with people. Farmers Union also developed qualities like kindness and respect toward others.

Jayda Walton, Mitchell:

Being a Torchbearer means continuing a tradition within Farmers Union. Having this role gives me a sense of pride because of all Farmers Union has given me – I can now give back.

One of my special memories of Farmers Union education programs is at the end of camp when we do the spiral circle. It is amazing to see the bonds and friendships that can be made in just four days.

Farmers Union has given me a sense of leadership, family bonds and unforgettable memories that will positively impact my social life, school life and future career. n

By Lura Roti for SDFU

Union Farmer

2022 SDFU State Convention Overview

Policy was the focus of the 2022 South Dakota Farmers Union (SDFU) State convention held in Huron, Dec. 15-16 in spite of Winter Storm Diaz.

“Policy and making it is a big deal to us,” said Dick Kolousek, a Wessington Springs cattle producer, who ranches with his wife, Janet, and son and daughter-in-law, Scott and Amber.

Due to winter storms, the Kolousek family are among a small group of family farmers and ranchers who were able to attend the convention. They drove to Huron together early Thursday. Many convention-goers made the trip to Huron Wednesday to beat the storm.

“There are some policy issues we need to address and discuss together and I’m happy we made it because I am not a fan of Zoom meetings,” said Scott Kolousek.

Along with raising cattle, Kolousek

Special Order 1

also represents District 2 on the state board of directors. If an in-person convention had been cancelled because of the weather, due to SDFU bylaws, even a remote convention would not be able to be held until later in December.

“Our bylaws state that members need sufficient notice ahead of any change to State Convention date or location. And no one wants to miss out on family holiday celebrations,” explained Karla Hofhenke, SDFU Executive Director.

Much of the policy discussed during the

SPECIAL ORDERS 2023

FSA/Conservation/Extension Support:

Farmers Union calls on state and federal government officials and lawmakers to provide enhanced funding for FSA, NRCS, Extension and other local government offices to have sufficient staffing and equipment to run an effective and efficient office to meet producers’ needs in a timely manner.

Special Order 2

The recent Supreme Court decision that replaced the Chevron Deference Doctrine—which afforded EPA with extraordinary power in its regulatory discretion—with the “Major Questions Doctrine” requiring EPA to follow the express will of Congress opens the door to enforcement of section 202(l) of the Clean Air Act. Congress expects EPA to replace carcinogenic benzene-based BTEX used by petroleum refiners to enhance gasoline octane ratings with environmentally superior ethanol. If EPA does not act immediately, direct injection engines will dramatically increase the most dangerous toxic emissions.

In general, South Dakota Farmers Union recognizes the importance of education, as of one its three organizational pillars. More specifically, we know agriculture

education opportunities are essential in attracting and engaging future farmers and ranchers for South Dakota.

Special Order 3

County fairgrounds are one of the few remaining places where children and adults alike can learn about South Dakota’s No. 1 industry, as well as showcase their animals, grains and ingenuity.

Due to strained county budgets, county fairgrounds’ infrastructure, including barns, roads and utilities are severely deteriorating.

Although fairgrounds generate significant tax revenue through the commerce of vendors, camping and entertainment; counties are currently unable to keep any of those profits as they all go to the State of South Dakota.

Without significant investments in our county fairgrounds, these lands will be unable to accommodate the various activities, shows and fairs they currently host.

South Dakota Farmers Union supports legislative efforts to return the sales and tourism tax generated on county fairgrounds back to those same fairgrounds in order to preserve agriculture educational opportunities for future generations.

policy session was developed and reviewed by members during the July 2022 Policy Meeting.

However, a lot can change between July and December, said Groton farmer Chad Johnson. This is the reason the organization makes time to revisit and formalize policy during the annual state convention.

“Events change and issues arise,” explained Johnson, who represents District 7 on the state board of directors.

A proposed pipeline carrying carbon dioxide was among the new topics discussed during policy.

“It all boils down to property rights,” Johnson said. “During our district meeting many District 7 members expressed concerns. So, I am going to share their concerns during policy and see if Farmers Union can develop policy that will help.”

Johnson raises crops and cattle on his family’s Brown County farm. He said protecting property rights is a long-standing focus of South Dakota Farmers Union policy.

“As farmers, our land is what we use to earn a living. Whether it is the livestock walking on top of it or the crops planted into it – without our land we are not farmers,” Johnson said.

Holding packers accountable was also a focus of policy discussion. This topic has been a focus of policy for many years. And because of the continued work of SDFU and other livestock-heavy state Farmers Union organizations, holding packers accountable and breaking up monopolies is also a focus of National Farmers Union policy.

It was also the focus of a panel discussion led by Scott Blubough. Blubough is an Oklahoma cattle producer and President of American Farmers & Ranchers, a state Farmers Union organization.

“It is so obvious the packers are abusing their market power,” Blubough said. “Like South Dakota Farmers Union, Oklahoma has worked hard on this issue as well.”

Blubough recently attended a White House meeting with President Biden, the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture and the U.S. Attorney General to discuss this and other anti-trust issues impacting agriculture.

“Grassroots policy is the reason we were able to bring this kind of attention to this issue – Farmers Union works for family farmers and ranchers,” Blubough said.

Aberdeen cattle producer Jeff Kippley agreed. “Policy is what leads this organization. It provides the direction of our organization

Scott & Amber Kolusek

for the next year.”

Kippley was elected to serve as National Farmers Union Vice President during the 2022 National Farmers Union Convention. Policy voted on during the SDFU state convention will be carried to the National Farmers Union convention March 2023 by delegates elected by members.

“Grassroots policy developed by members and advocated for by members – everything we do is memberdriven,” said Doug Sombke, SDFU President and a fourth-generation Conde farmer.

After leading the 2020 State Convention via Zoom, Sombke said even though the attendance was low due to weather, he is grateful to be in-person. SDFU Vice President Wayne Soren agreed.

“It’s good to be together to discuss issues important to family farmers and ranchers. It’s tough to read body language remotely. It’s tough to express passion remotely. I’m grateful we can be together,” Soren said.

Rural leaders share experiences

“We are happy those who could make it are here and we are grateful that those who could not are safe at home with their families,” Hofhenke said. “And yet we miss our Farmers Union family members who could not meet with us.”

The storm forced Hofhenke to re-work the convention speaker line-up and agenda. But in true South Dakota, can-do style, members stepped up to fill in for those the storm forced to stay home. Youth members Ashley and Tyler Hanson offered to fill in for the entertainment during the evening fundraiser, Nights on the Prairie, and three members filled in on a panel focused on sharing experiences of members who participated on the Farmers Union Enterprise Leadership program.

“The Enterprise Leadership Program is where I learned that it is good as a farmer to share your story and explain why you are doing what you are doing,” Kippley said.

Kippley and his wife, Rachel, participated in the yearlong leadership seminar designed to provide leadership training and personal development to rural leaders. It includes young producers from South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Wisconsin and Minnesota.

“What I learned through this program and through networking with producers from other states has served me well in my work as NFU Vice President,” Kippley said.

Scott Kolousek said that in addition to practical training on topics like how to hold efficient meetings, through the program he and his wife, Amber, also learned more about the history and focus of Famers Union.

“What we learned about Farmers Union made me want to become more involved. It is what motivated me to run for a county office and the opportunity to serve on the state board.”

Rob Lee and his wife, Darcie, are De Smet farmers who also participated in FUEL. Rob said the experience taught them how to effectively speak up for what they believe in.

Union Farmer

“It helped us be comfortable in our own skin. And the more we serve as leaders – the more meetings we run, the more comfortable we become running a meeting and participating in meetings,” said Lee, who was elected to serve as supervisor of the Kingsbury County Conservation Board. He also serves as the vice chair of the South Dakota National Crop Insurance Service Committee.

Amber Kolousek added that through the program, she learned more about who she is as a leader. “I learned more about what kind of leader I was and this helped me understand how to work with people who may not be the same type of leader.”

She said she applied what she learned in her work serving on the school board for the Wessington Springs Schools.

Amber is among 16 members elected to serve as a delegate to the National Farmers Union Convention. Other delegates include Jeff Kippley, NFU Vice President, Aberdeen; Rachel Kippley, Aberdeen; Lance Perrion, Ipswich; Sarah Perrion, Ipswich; Scott Kolousek, Wessington Springs; Hank Wonnenberg, Dallas; Melissa Wonnenberg, Dallas; David Reis, Oacoma; Brenda Reis, Oacoma; Rob Lee, De Smet; Michelle Johnson, Groton; Chad Johnson, Groton; John Kippley, Aberdeen; Mary Ellen Cammack, Union Center; and Lorrie Hanson, Britton.

“It’s exciting to see the energy among the younger generation of members,” Sombke said. “When I think about the work that I and the other board members do, it is not for ourselves, it is for our children and grandchildren. It is for the next generation of South Dakota farm and ranch families.” n By

Lura Roti for SDFU

Doug Sombke

Wayne Soren

During the South Dakota Farmers Union Convention, siblings, Ashley and Tyler Hanson, offered to fill in for the entertainment during the evening fundraiser, Nights on the Prairie.

Jeff Kippley

Rob Lee

Union Farmer

Direct Marketing Beef Focus of Panel Discussion

During the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, Oklahoma rancher, Scott Blubaugh saw a large disparity between what he was earning for the cattle he sold and what the packers were earning for the cattle they bought from him.

“The packers were making $1,300 a head on the same animal our ranchers were losing $300 a head on. We thought, ‘there has to be a better way,’” said Blubaugh, who also serves as President of American Farmers & Ranchers, a state Farmers Union organization.

About this same time, Wessington Springs, South Dakota, cattle producer, Scott Kolousek faced a similar challenge.

Both men found a better way through direct marketing. Today, Blubaugh markets 100 percent of his feeder cattle through Oklahoma Certified Beef. And although Kolousek markets a much smaller percent – about 6 percent of his herd – both men see opportunity for growth in direct marketing beef from producers to consumers. This was the focus of a panel discussion held Dec. 16 during the South Dakota Farmers Union (SDFU) State Convention in Huron.

“Consumers want to buy local,” Blubaugh said. “If you make it easy for them to buy local, they will every time. You don’t have to be the cheapest deal in town. You don’t have to sell hamburger at the same price as Walmart because they sell burger from Brazil. You don’t compete at that price. You offer consumers your story of your family farm or ranch and how animals were raised.”

Kolousek agreed. “We have never had a customer balk at the price. We sell by the quarter, so at first it is an investment up front, but when they consider they are buying enough beef to feed their family for six months or a year, many don’t even ask the price.”

Blubaugh explained to convention attendees that Oklahoma Certified Beef got its start with the help of an Oklahoma State Legislator and the support of Oklahoma Farmers & Ranchers because the organization’s policy supported the bill. It passed the state House and Senate unanimously.

To participate, cattle producers just

need to sign an affidavit that certifies their beef are born, raised, fed and processed in state.

“Consumers love that. And they want to buy that,” Blubaugh said. “This is the reason our label was important because we could not get COOL (country-of-origin labeling) reenacted.”

Blubaugh explained that the same pandemic that caused consumers to care about their local food supply also helped strengthen the local processing plant infrastructure. The state of Oklahoma invested millions of CARES dollars in updating existing local meat lockers or building new facilities.

“COVID was a terrible thing, but if there was one good thing that came out of COVID, is it got the consumer to focus back on where our food comes from,” Blubaugh said. “Consumers want a reliable supply too. And they found out the Big Four system is not very reliable when things go wrong or we have Black Swan events. Having the local food system, raising local and processing local and even local retail – consumers value that and maybe they didn’t as much before. Without COVID this probably would not be successful.”

Finding local processing facilities with enough capacity to process cattle is a challenge, said Kolousek. “We take our cattle to eight processing plants and drive more than a hundred miles.”

In addition to financing processing plant updates, Blubaugh said the Oklahoma Farmers & Ranchers organization is working to encourage junior colleges and high school agriculture education programs to begin training the next generation of meat cutters.

By marketing their beef locally, he is able to receive about $2 a pound live weight. Kolousek said he also receives a bit more for the small percentage of his herd he direct markets.

Supporting local meat processing infrastructure and improving competition within the livestock markets by breaking up monopolies among large meatpackers are among the policy issues discussed during the 2022 South Dakota State Farmers Union Convention. Delegates will bring this policy to the National Farmers Union convention held in March. To learn more about South Dakota Farmers Union, visit www.sdfu.org

n

By Lura Roti for SDFU

Panelists included Scott Blubaugh (left), Oklahoma rancher and President of American Farmers & Ranchers, a state Farmers Union, and Wessington Springs, South Dakota, cattle producer Scott Kolousek (far right). The panel was moderated by South Dakota Farmers Union President Doug Sombke (center).

~ Members’ Thoughts ~

Road conditions were not ideal due to Winter Storm Diaz. Some of the members who were able to make it to 2022 State Convention share why attending is important to them.

Myrna & Paul Hotchkiss, Minnehaha County

“We believe in what Farmers Union does and works to accomplish. It was also important to us to be here because we both serve on State Convention committees.”

John Kippley and Bobbi Dempsey, Brown County

“We need to work to ensure policy continues to go in the right direction – otherwise there will not be any farmers and ranchers left.”

Michelle & Chad Johnson, Brown County

“Events change yearly, so we need to get together to take a look at our policy and make sure it addresses the issues we as farmers face. An issue I want to shed light on is the CO2 pipeline. It is a challenge facing many South Dakota farmers and ranchers. Property rights are something Farmers Union policy protects.”

Lorrie Hanson, Marshall County

“State Convention is something I make time for each year because I grew up in Farmers Union and I care about this organization. I am a Torchbearer and my kids are Torchbearers. It was nice to watch my daughter, Ashley, receive the Torchbearer Award during this convention.”

Larry Birgen, Clay County

“Policy voted on during State Convention is the template our organization and its leadership follows the rest of the year.”

Mentors Matter & Other Lessons Learned from 2022 Miss Rodeo South Dakota

Reflecting on her year serving as the 2022 Miss Rodeo South Dakota, Adrianne Schaunaman says it was the “ride of a lifetime.”

“If I could do this every single day of my life, I would because I love meeting people, I love traveling and I love representing agriculture, rodeo and South Dakota,” explains 24 year-old Schaunaman.

Named First Runner up and winner of the Public Speaking division of the Miss Rodeo America contest held during the 2022 National Finals Rodeo in Las Vegas, Schaunaman begins 2023 and life after Miss Rodeo South Dakota serving as the equestrian coach for her alma mater, Colby Community College, in Colby, Kansas.

“The goal for every single one of us on that Miss Rodeo America stage was to have a crown. But beyond that, we each have a story to share, and God has a greater plan for what he wants us to do next. And I think He wants me to share my platform in this way,” Schaunaman said.

Mentoring Matters is the platform Schaunaman references. Through talks and weekly social media posts, she encouraged the act of mentorship during her year as Miss Rodeo South Dakota.

Schaunaman said she chose to highlight the impact of mentorship because of her personal experience. Schaunaman credits

the many opportunities she has had along her journey to the Miss Rodeo America competition as well as her current career to the many mentors in her life including a former Miss Rodeo North Dakota, her mom, Mysty Schaunaman, and collegiate equestrian coach Shanda Maddix.

“I think of my experiences in life, whether that be early years of rodeo queening, showing cattle or giving oral reasons for 4-H livestock judging, and it was because of mentors that I was able to succeed. Mentors help create success,” Schaunaman said.

She is eager to continue the mentoring legacy through her new career as coach of the collegiate equestrian team. “Our team is made of 25 individuals with different backgrounds, all coming together for a collective goal,” she said. “I am eager to connect with and help motivate each team member.”

Collegiate equestrian athletes compete on horses they have never ridden before and are judged on their horsemanship skills. Riding unfamiliar horses is also something Schaunaman did quite a bit of during her year as Miss Rodeo South Dakota. She traveled more than 50,000 miles, riding in many rodeo arenas across South Dakota as well as representing South Dakota in rodeo arenas across the nation.

Her travels across the state also led her to many classrooms and civic organizations where she had the opportunity to advocate for rodeo and agriculture.

“These are my favorite topics,” explained

Schaunaman, who grew up on her family’s diverse farm near Aberdeen. Her family raises crops, cattle and Quarter Horses. “I’m, very proud of living in South Dakota where our No. 1 industry is agriculture. And if I am able to educate the general public about something I love, I’m going to do it.”

During her year as Miss Rodeo South Dakota, it was on Schaunaman to manage her own event schedule, make her own travel arrangements and cover expenses. Miss Rodeo South Dakota is expected to organize her own coronation.

“It takes a strong woman for sure because we do everything necessary to get the job done,” said Schaunaman, who again credits many mentors, supporters and sponsors for helping her make the year a success.

“Sponsors are who get us down the road. Like I said, this is the unpaid internship of a lifetime,” Schaunaman said. “Without sponsors and other generous supporters, we could not afford to do what we do.”

South Dakota Farmers Union was among the sponsors helping support Schaunaman’s year of service. n By Lura Roti for SDFU

Adrianne Schaunaman

Farmers Union is among the sponsors of Miss Rodeo South Dakota.

Young Farmers & Ranchers from Across Midwest Gather in Deadwood to Focus on Future of Agriculture

Young farmers and ranchers from across South Dakota, North Dakota and Oklahoma came together in Deadwood Jan. 20-21 to gain skills and information to help them succeed on their families’ farms and ranches.

The Young Producer event was hosted by South Dakota Farmers Union (SDFU) in coordination with Farmers Union organizations in North Dakota and Oklahoma.

“Bringing young producers together to gain personal and professional skills has long been the focus of South Dakota Farmers Union Young Producer events,” said Karla Hofhenke, SDFU Executive Director. “And networking with other producers has always been a key component and benefit. This year we thought we’d enhance the networking opportunity by collaborating with other states’ Farmers Union organizations.”

Fifty young producers attended the weekend event and based on enthusiasm for this new concept, Hofhenke expects the numbers to increase.

Ipswich producer Lance Perrion said he will definitely attend future events. This is the third Young Producer Event Perrion and his wife, Sarah, have attended.

“It is interesting to visit with producers from across our state and other states because it gives me a different perspective and a broader understanding of what they are trying to do to help themselves,” Perrion said.

Together the couple raise crops and cattle and operate several custom ag businesses.

In addition to learning from other producers, Perrion found value in the marketing workshop led by Janelle Guericke, a Mitchell Technical College ag business instructor.

“You know, farming is like any industry, you need to change with the times and evolve and stay at the forefront, or you are going to get left behind,” Perrion said.

farm, they have to learn how to market their crops and livestock.”

After Guericke’s presentation, Parade rancher Travis Spiel asked her some questions about marketing small grains. “I appreciated how she explained different options because it is difficult for me to find the best avenue to go down.”

Spiel attended the event with his wife, Mercedes. In addition to Guericke, the young producers also heard from a panel of experts discussing challenges as well as opportunities in the beef industry. They also engaged in a communication workshop where they learned about their own and others’ personality traits led by John Beranek, Intersection Consulting.

Addressing Perrion’s comment, Guericke said farmers of her dad’s generation did not have to worry about the different types of marketing contracts and tools. “If my dad needed money, he went and sold some of his crop. But agriculture is a business, and today it’s a big business. So, young producers need to be able to understand all the marketing tools available, so they can understand which tool will work best for them.”

Implementing interactive examples, Guericke ensured the young producers understood how various marketing tools worked.

“I want to keep these young producers on the farm,” Guericke said. “To stay on the

“Communication is big. I learned a lot from John’s presentation that I will use,” explained Carleyn Petersen. Petersen lives with her husband, Cole, on his family’s ranch near Parade.

Supporting family farmers and ranchers through policy and education is fundamental to the mission of National Farmers Union (NFU), explains Aberdeen farmer Jeff Kippley. Kippley serves as National Farmers Union vice president.

“It was great to see so many young producers energetic about our organization and hear from them on what they like or want to see changed at the national level,” Kippley said.

Young Producers Continued on Page 19

Janelle Guericke

Fifty young producers from Farmers Union organizations in South Dakota, North Dakota and Oklahoma came together in Deadwood for a Young Producers Event.

Around the State with Farmers Union Sale Barn Coffees

South Dakota Farmers Union members and staff are making a difference in rural communities across South Dakota.

ABERDEEN KIMBALL HURON CONTINENTAL MARKET

Celebrating Women in Rural America

Friday, Feb. 24 & Saturday, Feb. 25

The Game of Life

2023 WIBJ Conference

Make Time for Legislative Day 2023 Feb. 28

LEGISLATIVE DAY: LOBBYING TIPS

Nervous about visiting with your legislator about issues important to you? Remember, they are South Dakotans, just like you. However, we understand that when you’re passionate about an issue, it can sometimes be difficult to effectively visit about it.

Here are a few tips to consider:

If you have a concern, what is the best way to bring it up to a legislator?

When visiting with a legislator and discussing issues that are important to you, remember to use personal stories to convey your message and address your concerns.

It is very important to know who is representing you and your home district in the South Dakota Legislature.

Members are encouraged to attend South Dakota Farmers Union (SDFU) Legislative Day in Pierre, Feb. 28.

“This is the one day during session that Farmers Union is the focus,” explained Doug Sombke, SDFU President and fourthgeneration Brown County farmer. “It provides family farmers and ranchers with the opportunity to discuss issues and share suggestions with our state’s policymakers. It is also a valuable opportunity to educate.”

The policy Sombke references is the policy members vote into place during the organization’s Annual State Convention. This policy serves as a guide for leadership and the lobbying efforts in Pierre as well as Washington, D.C.

To Sombke’s second point of education, in South Dakota, where agriculture is the state’s No. 1 industry, is there a need to educate legislators on ag issues?

“Yes,” said Oren Lesmeister, Parade rancher and District 28-A Legislator. “There are not many of us who serve as legislators, who actually earn our income from production agriculture. So, many policymakers need a better understanding of how decisions in Pierre actually impact the

lives of farmers and ranchers.”

Dallis Basel, a Union Center rancher and SDFU board member, agrees.

“Legislative Day is an opportunity for legislators to get to know a person in agriculture; someone they can call or refer to if they have questions,” said Basel, who makes a point during the noon meal to sit with legislators he did not see in the Senate Ag Committee. “Legislators on the Sentate Ag Committee probably know about agriculture. It’s the ones who are not on that committee that I try to get to know. And sharing a meal together, everyone is more relaxed – not so much in ‘legislator-mode.‘”

Your personal story about life on your family’s farm or ranch and how influencers like the recent drought, packer concentration and teacher shortages are what legislators want to hear, explains Lesmeister.

“Face-to-face conversations make a difference. As a legislator, visiting in person allows us to get more than the gist of the situation. We can ask questions and hear how decisions will actually impact the voter.”

To ensure members have plenty of time to visit with legislators, Farmers Union hosts a luncheon in the Capitol Rotunda.

You should also know which legislative committees your legislator serves on and how you can contact them during the legislative session. For this information, visit www. sdlegislature.gov/Legislators.

A few more items to consider when visiting with legislators:

1. It is important to show respect and address your senator or representative with their elected title.

2. Do not assume your legislators know everything about every issue. They will look to you, their constituent, as an expert on the issue you are bringing to their attention.

3. Use personal examples and stories to help make your point.

“There’s just something about sharing a meal together that makes discussing tough issues a bit easier,” explained Karla Hofhenke, SDFU Executive Director. “Remember, we’re a family farmer and rancher organization. And if your family is like mine, most conversations take place around a meal.”

To learn more about 2023 Legislative Day, reach out to Luke Reindl, Communications & Legislative Specialist, 605-352-6761 Ext. 122 or email him at LReindl@sdfu.org. n

Make time for Legislative Day 2023!

Before this update, I just want to encourage members to make time for the Feb. 28, Legislative Day. Legislators need to hear from the South Dakotans with boots on the ground. They need to hear from those who the laws they pass actually effect.

They can talk to a lobbyist, like me, all day long. But when they hear from a constituent who explains how they work on the farm, and their wife works in town, but there are no childcare options available for their three children, it makes solving the childcare issue top of mind.

Property tax reduction: A current bill, if passed would exempt the first $100,000 evaluation from property taxes. The challenge will be striking a balance so that farmers and ranchers are able to save money, but local school districts, other local units of government don’t lose funds necessary to providing quality education.

Childcare: The governor discussed the childcare shortage in the State of the State Address. Forty million dollars will be allocated to work on addressing the shortage. Details are yet to be determined. Richter said he will keep members updated.

Medicaid Expansion: South Dakotans voted for Medicaid Expansion. The state budget has been modified to provide additional

2023 Legislative Update

By Mitch Richter

Just a few weeks into the 2023 Legislative Session and Mitch Richter, SDFU’s Lobbyist, provides an update on a few of the issues SDFU members care about.

full-time employees to help handle the influx of 42,500 working South Dakotans who will now be eligible for Medicaid coverage.

Workforce & Housing: South Dakota’s unemployment rate is 1.7 percent. This basically means everyone who can work, is. Legislators will be discussing ways to meet demand for additional workers –maybe through training or incentive programs.

At the same time, South Dakota faces a shortage of affordable homes. I expect to see bills introduced to address this issue. n

Family Farmers Donate 35,000 Pounds of Pork to Feeding South Dakota

In an effort to help South Dakotans struggling with increased grocery costs, South Dakota Farmers Union partnered with Farmers Union Enterprises to donate 35,000 pounds of pork to Feeding South Dakota.

“Family farmers and ranchers are not immune to increased grocery prices. Like everyone else, our food costs have gone up, but our income has not,” explained Doug Sombke, President of South Dakota Farmers Union.

With some 80,000 South Dakotans facing food insecurity, Megan Kjose, Development Director for Feeding South Dakota, said the pork donated by Farmers Union is much needed.

“When we talk to guests, some of the most important food products are protein,” Kjose said.

The pork will be distributed to about 13,000 South Dakotans across the state served through Feeding South Dakota’s mobile food distribution. Through this program, volunteers provide

55- to 65-pound boxes of food to guests who face food insecurity.

support we

from our agriculture partners, like Farmers Union,

“The support we receive from our agriculture partners, like Farmers Union, goes a long way to the work Feeding South Dakota does to address food insecurity in our state,” Kjose said.

More about Farmers Union Enterprises

The 35,000 pounds of pork are from Redwood Farms, one of the entities in the Farmers Union family of businesses owned by Farmers Union Enterprises. Redwood Farms supplies premium pork products to high-end restaurants in New York, Chicago and other cities across the U.S. n

“The

receive

goes a long way to the work Feeding South Dakota does to address food insecurity in our state.”

– Megan Kjose, Feeding South Dakota

Lori Dykstra, CEO FeedingSD and Luke Reindl, South Dakota Farmers Union.

Sioux Falls CTE Academy FFA Chapter Celebrates Its First FFA Week

During the school year, Amanda Wolf lives with her parents and four siblings in Sioux Falls. But during the summer months, she’s outdoors caring for goats, chickens, rabbits and geese on her Aunt Megan’s Lincoln County farm.

“I have a heart for agriculture,” said the Roosevelt High School student. “Farming and overall agriculture has been in my family for a long time.”

class at the CTE Academy. Daily around 9:06, she boards a bus at Roosevelt High School to take the large animal science class. Once class is finished, she is bused back to Roosevelt to engage with her core classes – geometry, English 2, physical science and child development.

Even though she knew quite a bit about livestock before taking this class, Wolf says she has learned a lot. And one more thing –now she actually looks forward to Mondays.

“Before this class, I didn’t really want to get up or go to school,” Wolf said. “Now, when my alarm rings every morning, it’s like, ‘All right, let’s get up. Let’s go.’ I actually have fun in school.”

Classmate Paytan Waterman agrees.

get an understanding of what production agriculture is,” explained Andrew Jensen, ag education instructor and FFA adviser.

To help expose this largely urban class of students to the larger livestock they are learning about this semester, Jensen took all classes to the beef and swine shows held at the Sioux Empire Livestock Show in Sioux Falls.

“I want them to see all different aspects of agriculture so they can understand there is a place at the table for everyone in the ag industry,” explained Jensen, who grew up on a farm near Wakonda.

During the summer months, she is also active in Lincoln County 4-H, competing in livestock judging and she shows rabbits, goats, sheep and poultry. Over the years, she has become friends with other Lincoln County 4-H members. This is how she learned about high school agriculture education classes and FFA.

“I used to always be so jealous of my friends in Lennox because they got to go into the show ring for FFA,” Wolf said. “I was actually talking to my aunt and parents about possibly moving out to the farm and going to school in Lennox because they have an ag program over there.”

And then she learned that an agriculture education program and FFA chapter were opening in Sioux Falls at the Career and Technical Education Academy.

“I was like, ‘Yes! This is what I’m into. This is what I am going to sign up for. This is what I love to do.’ And now I don’t have to choose between leaving my family and friends here so I can take ag classes and be in FFA.’”

Fall 2022 was the first school year agriculture education has been offered at Sioux Falls Career and Technical Education Academy. All students from Sioux Falls high schools, as well as some area rural high schools can take agriculture education and other classes offered at this academy.

Wolf is one of 30 students to sign up to take agriculture education as an elective

“This is the highlight of my morning, that’s for sure,” said Waterman, a junior at Roosevelt High School. “The fact we come to a different school and it’s in a different environment is helpful. It gets you out and moving – also just the fact that Mr. Jensen is a very hands-on teacher, that really helps. He gives us information about the different kinds of cows, swine, horses, goats and sheep, all of that, with all that information and the games we play to remember that is very helpful.”

This particular day in ag class, Jensen led Waterman, Wolf and the other students in an activity where they did a gallery walk to learn about agriculture careers.

In an earlier class, Jensen had students research an agriculture career of their choosing and create an informational poster about that career. The gallery walk gave students an opportunity to learn from their peers as they reviewed classmates’ posters.

Waterman’s poster focused on the career of a large animal veterinary technician.

“My plan after high school is to go to STI (Southeast Technical Institute) as a vet tech because ever since I was little, I have wanted to do something with animals,” Waterman explained. “This assignment taught me what they do day-by-day. Honestly, I have learned more in this first week of class (about animals) than I have my whole life.”

In addition to learning about agriculture careers and livestock, students have an opportunity to care for animals. The agriculture education facility is home to chickens, quail, fish, a turtle named Stacy and soon a sow ready to farrow.

“I think it is so important that our students

In addition to classroom instruction, Jensen also serves as Sioux Falls’ first FFA Adviser. “When we really think about the city of Sioux Falls, it was really built on agriculture. With the Stockyards and Smithfield and all the other ag industry that is here, it really makes sense that we are doing this,” Jensen said. “If you look at all the large towns and cities in South Dakota, they all have ag programs and FFA – Rapid City, Yankton, Pierre, Brookings.”

FFA – the agriculture youth leadership and professional development organization that all agriculture education students can participate in. Waterman and Wolf are both members.

Wolf shared what it was like when she received the blue corduroy jacket – the FFA uniform since the 1920s. “When I first put the blue jacket on, I asked myself, ’is this a dream? Is this true?’”

To learn more about FFA in South Dakota, visit www.sdaged.org. South Dakota Farmers Union is a sponsor of South Dakota FFA and hosts a farm safety quiz bowl during the State FFA Convention held each spring in Brookings. n By Lura Roti for SDFU

Paytan Waterman checks on chickens during her agriculture education class.

Amanda Wolf with her FFA teammates Chantelle Meyeraan and Shelby Liesner-Fertig.

S.D. Farmers Union Supports Veterinary Student Through Graduate Scholarship

Lauren Larson knew from a young age that she wanted to become a veterinarian.

“I was 4 or 5 when I understood what a vet was, and from that time on, it was the career I set my heart on,” explained the recipient of the 2022 South Dakota Farmers Union $2,500 Graduate Scholarship.

In middle school Larson began taking care of neighbors’ pets when they traveled. This is how she ended up adopting her first dog, Sydney. Her neighbors had recently become grandparents and they ended up traveling too much to care for Sydney.

“From the first day I began taking care of her, she became my dog. She loved to cuddle. There’s just something about your first dog that will always be really special,” Larson said.

It is this connection to Sydney and other companion pets that influenced Larson to focus her studies on small animal medicine. But because she wants to build her career in South Dakota, Larson said as a veterinary student, she is trained to care for all animals – large and small.

“I love South Dakota. I see myself building my career here so there is a good chance I will also care for cattle and other livestock. We are trained in large and small animal medicine, so I will be ready.”

Only 10 percent get in

Even though Larson knew she wanted to become a veterinarian as a kindergartener and she was a good student, taking collegelevel courses in high school, getting accepted to veterinary school was not easy.

Young Producers Continued from Page 14

Doug Sombke agrees. As President of SDFU, he and the presidents of Oklahoma and North Dakota Farmers Union organizations took time to sit down with the young producers to discuss common challenges ahead of the national policy discussion that will be held during NFU Convention held March 2023.

“Supporting the next generation of family farmers and ranchers is the reason our organization exists. And as president of SDFU, it is my mission to do what is right for family farmers and ranchers,” Sombke said. “Family farm and ranch agriculture is not only important to the families engaged in raising

“It is very competitive,” said Larson, explaining that nationwide, only 10 percent of students who apply get in.

The first time she applied as a junior studying animal science at South Dakota State University (SDSU), Larson was not accepted. “It was really hard to work for something my whole life and when it doesn’t happen, it was very disappointing. But it really pushed me,” she said.

December 2020 Larson received degrees from SDSU in animal science, animal health and biology. Driven to strengthen her veterinary school application, Larson worked full-time as a veterinary assistant for Creekside Veterinary Clinic in Mitchell.

“It was such a good experience – getting my hands on so many different animals and seeing all sides of veterinary medicine and

SHARE THE GOOD NEWS! SDFU is Accepting 2023 Graduate Scholarship Applications. Learn more at www.sdfu.org/Education

getting to be a part of surgeries and really hard cases, it all prepared me for what I will be doing in my future.”

The second time she applied, Larson was among the 20 students accepted into the veterinary medicine program hosted by SDSU and the University of Minnesota. She has excelled, maintaining a 3.5 grade point average. She currently serves as class president.

Larson is on track to graduate in 2025. By the time she graduates, Larson’s school tuition will total about $250,000. She says the South Dakota Farmers Union Graduate Scholarship means more to her than its financial support.

“It reaffirms that South Dakota is supporting me in my journey,” she said. “This means a lot to me. I really look forward to serving South Dakotans as a veterinarian.”

Supporting the next generation of agriculture professionals is the reason South Dakota Farmers Union and Traveler’s Motor Club team up each year to sponsor the graduate student scholarship, explains Gene Hammond, President and principal owner of Traveler’s Motor Club.

“We are a rural motor club so rural America is important to us. We believe the best way to preserve rural America is to invest in the next generation,” Hammond said. “To provide for someone who wants to advance themselves and provide services through becoming educated as a veterinarian or agronomist or another career to benefit rural citizens, we just see great value in that.” n By

Lura Roti for SDFU

producer, Dillon Travis got involved in Farmers Union. He appreciated the opportunity this event provided to discuss common challenges with other producers.

our food, but it is important to consumers because family farmers keep competition in the markets. We all think food prices are out of control today. If all farms were owned by food processors, we’d really be in trouble.”

Policy is the reason Oklahoma cattle

“We are all in this together. This becomes obvious when you meet with producers from other states,” said Travis, who raises hay and cattle in north-central Oklahoma with his wife, Kaylee. “It is important to me that I make time to fight for the rights of farmers. And I definitely sleep better at night knowing I am part of an organization who will fight for me and other farmers.” n By

Lura Roti for SDFU

Courtesy photo Mitchell resident Lauren Larson is a veterinary student at SDSU and the recipient of South Dakota Farmers Union Graduate School Scholarship co-sponsored by Traveler’s Motor Club. Larson is pictured with Arlo.

“You know, farming is like any industry, you need to change with the times and evolve and stay at the forefront, or you are going to get left behind.”

– Megan Kjose, Feeding South Dakota

Union Farmer

Rob Larew National Farmers Union President

Following a productive two years on Capitol Hill, the 118th Congress was set to be sworn in shortly after noon on Jan. 3. However, disagreement and dissent in Congress resulted in some initial delays.

The Senate started business right on time. However, the House had a lengthy holdup due to a drawn-out debate and election for Speaker, which took several days. After Republicans took control of the House in the 2022 Midterms, the GOP nominated Rep. Kevin McCarthy from Bakersfield, California, to serve as the 55th Speaker of the House. McCarthy had served as the minority leader of the House Republican Conference since 2019 while Democrats controlled the chamber.

Despite the support of most of his republican colleagues, McCarthy was unable to secure a true majority of representatives (218) on the first ballot. Since the House could not begin legislative business until a speaker was chosen, over a dozen more rounds of voting took place. After making major concessions to key holdouts with the Republican caucus, McCarthy was able to eventually secure the Speakership on the 15th round of voting in the early hours of Jan. 7. This was the first multi-ballot speaker vote since 1923 and took the most rounds of voting since 1859. Shortly thereafter, representatives were officially sworn in to the 118th Congress.

Despite these delays, NFU remains committed to pursuing our standing legislative priorities and advancing our Fairness for Farmers campaign, with an eye turned toward the 2023 Farm Bill process.

117TH CONGRESS WRAP-UP: SOME FARMERS UNION PRIORITIES INCLUDED IN 2022 YEAR-END OMNIBUS

In late December, Congress finished up a busy term with one last piece of legislative business: passing the year-long omnibus spending bill.

H.R.2617 – Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 is a $1.7 trillion package that funds the federal government through Sept. 30, 2023. The omnibus boosts defense spending by $76 billion to $858 billion, and non-defense spending in the bill totals $773 billion. The bill hit a few snags during procedural measures in December but moved through Congress before lawmakers headed home for the holidays. The Senate passed the Omnibus on a 68-29 vote, while the House margin was 225-201.

The Omnibus includes a number of NFU priorities, including:

• $5 million increase for oversight and enforcement of the Packers and Stockyards Act.

• Full funding for the Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network (FRSAN) at $10 million.

• Strong funding for the Rural Cooperative Development Grants (RCDG) to support cooperative development centers and the ValueAdded Producer Grant program.

• $364 million for the ReConnect Program, to fulfill its mission to address broadband and highspeed internet connectivity challenges in rural America.

• Nearly $950 million for conservation programs and conservation technical assistance; $14 million for the Grazing Lands Conservation Initiative (GLCI).

• A year-long extension of Livestock Mandatory Price Reporting.

The bill includes a continuation of recent disaster ad hoc disaster assistance, with $3.74 billion in relief for farmers and ranchers who suffered losses of revenue, quality or production losses for a variety of crops and livestock incurred in the 2022 calendar year. Of that topline figure, up to $500 million is set aside for producers of livestock for losses incurred due to drought or wildlife. This funding is to be administered through USDA’s Emergency Relief Program (ERP), which is the current version of the original Wildfire and Hurricanes Indemnity Program (WHIP) and its successor, WHIP+.

The bill also includes modified versions of legislation aimed at addressing climate change in agriculture: the Growing Climate Solutions Act (GCSA), which NFU endorsed, and the SUSTAINS Act (see Division HHAgriculture, sections 201 and 202, respectively in the bill text). GCSA, named the “Greenhouse Gas Technical Assistance Provider and Third-Party Verifier Program” in the bill, directs USDA to play a role in evaluating private carbon and other environmental credit markets for agriculture, with the goal of facilitating farmer participation in these markets, facilitating technical assistance to farmers for their participation and ensuring farmers are fairly compensated in these markets. SUSTAINS, named the “Acceptance and Use of Private Funds for Public-Private Partnerships” in the bill, modifies existing CCC authority to accept and use contributions from private entities to fund conservation activities through USDA programs.

Additionally, the bill includes the Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act, to update the premerger filing fee structure, which has not been changed since 2001. The bill would increase filing fees for larger mergers and index increases in those fees to inflation.

However, two major NFU priorities were not included in the final package: the Cattle Price Discovery and Transparency Act and the Meat and Poultry Special Investigator Act. These bills had momentum – both were approved by the Senate Ag Committee and the special investigator bill was also passed by the House –but could not get across the finish line. The principles behind these bills could very well be part of the 2023 Farm Bill, particularly in a competition title. Congress also failed to enact meaningful farm labor reform, but NFU will continue to advocate for further efforts in the 118th Congress.

2023 FARM BILL PROCESS RAMPS UP

The abovementioned delays in the House of Representatives due to the election of a speaker had some real-world impacts, as the first Farm Bill Listening Session of the new year was postponed nearly one week. But on Jan. 13, the new incoming chairman of the House Agriculture Committee, Rep. G.T. Thompson (R-PA) convened a listening session at the Pennsylvania Farm Show in Harrisburg.

About a dozen other members of Congress joined Thompson in hearing from leaders from a wide variety of stakeholder organizations in the Keystone State. Among those who offered their input was Pennsylvania Farmers Union (PFU) President Michael Kovach, who underscored the importance of building resiliency and competition into the food system through the farm bill. Kovach also noted how soil health is key to success for family farmers in his state and should be prioritized.

Further listening sessions and hearings are expected to be announced throughout the early parts of 2023, and NFU is working hard to prepare for these opportunities to provide input.

NFU HOSTS 2023 POLICY COMMITTEE

From Jan. 9-12, NFU convened a meeting of the Policy Committee, kicking off NFU’s 2023 policy process. This was the first in-person Policy Committee meeting since 2020. Seven members from across the country, nominated by their respective state Farmers Union divisions, came to Washington, D.C., to begin crafting NFU’s official 2023 policy book. They also had the opportunity to hear from the House and Senate Agriculture Committees majority and minority staffs, as well as several officials from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

The 2023 Policy Committee is chaired by Melany Thomas, representing Minnesota Farmers Union (MFU). Melany joined the MFU New Leader Academy in 2018 and received MFU’s “Rising Star” award at their state convention in November 2022. She served on the 2022 NFU Policy Committee.

The other members of this year’s Policy Committee are:

• Bryn Bird, Ohio Farmers Union

• Charles Hibner, Rocky Mountain Farmers Union

• Paul Neubauer, Montana Farmers Union

• Philip Neubauer, North Dakota Farmers Union

• Jordan Shearer, Oklahoma Farmers Union

• Hank Wonnenberg, South Dakota Farmers Union

The Policy Committee will reconvene in March at NFU’s 121st Anniversary Convention, in San Francisco, California, and propose their recommendations to the full slate of delegates during the grassroots policy process. n Current as of Jan. 24, 2023

Union Farmer

From the President.... Fairness for Families

Doug Sombke, SDFU President

National Farmers Union’s Fairness for Farmers campaign focuses on policy correcting years of corporate monopoly domination. This policy is a national focus due to membership grassroots efforts of South Dakota Farmers Union members and other state Farmers Union members developing policy correcting errors to USDA programs implemented 40 years ago, decoupling agriculture programs designed to support consumer reserves and family farmer and ranchers.

It’s important to note that fair markets for farm and ranch families are essential to ALL families.

I’ve heard many wise individuals point to the value in reflecting on the past because recorded history teaches us many lessons. Reflecting on the recent pandemic taught us that food security is important to ALL families. The pandemic also taught us that the business model of multinational corporation focuses solely on profits. We learned that this profit-only focus did not result in food security.

Local, family-owned businesses like our farms and ranches, focus on more than profit. People figure into decisions as well. For this reason the USDA is taking action by making funds available to grow local, food processing businesses – like our local meat lockers. Those livestock producers who sell some or all of their livestock direct to consumers understand the importance of increased local processing capacity.

After watching the Big Four destroy our local meat locker system, it is encouraging to see it begin to build back. Every time a producer is able to process their livestock locally and work with a U.S.-owned and operated processing plant, it benefits the rural community at large because those profits stay local as well.

Direct marketing of livestock, cattle

in particular, was among the many conversations we had with young producers during the Young Producers Event in Deadwood. Bringing young producers together from Farmers Union organizations of South Dakota, Oklahoma and North Dakota made this year’s event unique.

It provided an opportunity to expand the conversation when it comes to the challenges and opportunities we as family farmers and ranchers experience. As a group we were able to provide each other with more ideas on how to address challenges or take advantage of opportunities.

Connecting farmers and ranchers is among the many benefits of being a Farmers Union member. Over the years, I have met many good friends through Farmers Union. There’s just something about talking with someone who understands the trials and tribulations of being a farmer – because they are a farmer. By attending an event like the Young Producer Event, family farmers and ranchers gain solace from knowing they are not alone in the struggles they face.

Connecting with other farmers and sharing our challenges as well as our ideas for positive change is yet another reason why I am eager to attend the 2023 National Farmers Union Convention policy discussions this March. If you are not able to attend, rest assured, we have an excellent group of delegates representing South Dakota’s policy.

Sincerely,

South Dakota Union Farmer, ISSN 0745-8797, publishes 9 times per calendar year, with issues printed in January/February, March/April, May/June, July, August, September, October, November and December. Periodical postage paid at Madison, S.D.

Karla Hofhenke, Publisher Lura Roti, Editor Wendy Sweeter, Copy Editor Diane Martinson, Layout & Design All information for publication must be submitted by the 15th of the month. You may submit items to address below or email items to: sdfu@sdfu.org

POSTMASTER: Address changes to: SDFU, PO Box 1388, Huron, S.D. 57350-1388

Contact SDFU • 605.352.6761 1410 Dakota Avenue South, PO Box 1388, Huron, SD 57350 www.sdfu.org sdfu@sdfu.org

SDFU State Office Staff

Karla Hofhenke............ext. 114

Executive Director Huron

Rocky Forman. ext. 117 Member Services Coordinator Huron

Kelli Peterson ..............ext. 116

Administrative Assistant Huron

Doug Bruckner ext. 118 Controller Wessington Springs

Luke Reindl.................. ext. 122 Comm. & Policy Specialist Wessington Springs

SDFU Board of Directors

Doug Sombke.........President Groton

Wayne Soren Vice President Lake Preston

Larry Birgen.............. District I

Beresford

Scott Kolousek District II

Wessington Springs

Gail Temple District III Clark

Doug Sombke, President South Dakota Farmers Union

Congressional Leaders Contact information:

Rep. Dusty Johnson 202-225-2801 / 855-225-2801 reid.rasmussen@mail.house.gov

Sen. Mike Rounds Michael Brooks – 202-570-1558 Michael_Brooks@Rounds.Senate.gov

Sen. John Thune 202-224-2321 / 866-850-3855 ryan_donnelly@thune.senate.gov

David Reis District IV Oacoma

Dallis Basel ..............District V Union Center Oren Lesmeister District VI Parade

Chad Johnson District VII Groton

Contact NFU National Farmers Union 20 F Street NW Suite 300 Washington, DC 20001

Rob Larew, President ~ Jeff Kippley, Vice President Darin Von Ruden, Secretary ~ Doug Sombke, Treasurer 202.554.1600 www.nfu.org

Get to Know a Farmers Union Insurance Agent

Blaine Anderson Agency

Growing up on a farm near Carthage played a large role in Blaine Anderson’s career path.

“As a farm kid, I started out working pretty young. And growing up in a small town I also learned how to communicate with people of all ages,” Anderson explained.

He began his career putting his degrees in agriculture marketing and banking to work at Wells Fargo. But soon realized banking was not a good fit.

Anderson was just five years out of college and a door opened for him to return to his rural, farming roots, but not as a farmer, as an insurance agent.

Kevin Albrecht Agency

Kevin Albrecht is a thirdgeneration Marion cattle producer who always knew he would build his life and career in agriculture.

“I was very involved in agriculture at a young age, 4-H and FFA led me to SDSU, where I knew I was going to study agriculture and return to the farm,” explains Albrecht, who grew up showing cattle in 4-H and FFA.

His family has raised purebred Angus since the 1940s. And although they were not a large operation, his dad, Ray, and uncle, Walt, were serious enough to dub the cattle portion of the farm, Albrecht Brothers Angus.

“The Marion and Freeman communities are close-knit. Most of the people I work with I have known for years and years and years, so I like helping them.”

His uncle, Leroy Person, operated a Farmers Union Insurance Agency in Huron and needed some help.

“We do a lot of farm and crop insurance, along with property and casualty,” Anderson said. “Growing up on a farm in a rural community prepared me for this.”

Anderson enjoys helping his customers protect their assets.

“There are many examples of where insurance helped farmers come back from natural disasters. Recently, I was able to help farmers recover when tornados caused more than a million dollars in damage.”

In addition to helping his customers, Anderson also enjoys the flexibility of his career. “I have done a lot of coaching, and it would have been tough to do if I had a typical 8-to-5 job.”

He coached his kids’ teams. Anderson and his wife, Jessica, have two children, Jaya and Oakley.

Reflecting on his career as a Farmers Union Insurance agent, Anderson said he would not be able to do the work he loves if it were not for his topnotch team. The team in Huron includes Krista Robinsn and Troy Person; the team in Dolan includes business partner Mark Rozell and staff member Karrie Woodring. n

– Kevin Albrecht, Farmers Union Insurance Agent

Albrecht continues the tradition, raising a small herd of purebred Angus. He sells some bulls and markets some of his cattle direct to consumers, selling halves and quarters.

“All the freezer beef is sold through word of mouth,” Albrecht explained. “I’m not huge. It’s not like I’m selling hundreds of cattle. Last year we sold 10 head this way.”

Albrecht continues another tradition his dad began – selling crop insurance. Ray started his agency in the 1980s and asked for Albrecht’s help in the early 2000s.

“The industry was going to computers and that was not his thing, so I jumped in and helped out and took over,” he said.

Selling crop insurance to his neighbors and friends is something Albrecht enjoys. “The Marion and Freeman communities are close-knit. Most of the people I work with I have known for years and years and years, so I like helping them,” Albrecht said.

Reflecting on his decision to continue his family’s farm and insurance agency, Albrecht had this to say.

“When COVID hit and the whole world shut down and locked down, as far as I am concerned, there was no better place to be than on a farm in rural South Dakota.”n

“There are many examples of where insurance helped farmers come back from natural disasters.”

– Blaine Anderson, Farmers Union Insurance Agent

Union Farmer

Thank you for your support of the 2022 Brown County Fair! Our purpose was to provide ag education to youth! Thank you for your support and willingness to help us move forward with the Brown County Fair Ag Education Center! We look forward to future partnerships with you!

2022 Brown County Fair Board & Staff ***

WOW! We don’t even know where to begin… thank you so much for all the work that everyone put into making the 2022 convention such a memorable experience! It was small in number but mighty in accomplishments. You do great work! And most of all, thank you so very much for the awesome door prizes! We are thrilled to finally have a pellet grill and my iPad was ancient.

Thanks, Dick & Janet Kolousek ***

Thank you for the invite to your convention last week. All things considered you did a great job in pulling it off in the worst conditions possible!

Have a Merry Christmas, Steve Dick – Farm Service Agency

Thank You

Thank you for sponsoring the extemporaneous speaking for the fall leadership event.

Thank you, Kimball FFA ***

Thank you for sponsoring the extemporaneous speech contest. It is sponsors like you that keep the South Dakota FFA program running. Thank you for your support.

Madelyn Caufield ***

Thank you for sponsoring the Senior Top FCS Record Book. I really enjoy doing all of the project areas and have learned lots in all of my years in 4-H. Thank you for sponsoring this award and making this opportunity possible.

Sincerely, Hannah Schoenfelder ***

Thank you for the scholarship I received! I’m excited to attend SDSU for ag business where I will also be on the rodeo team! Thank you for believing in my future with this scholarship!

Sincerely, Swayze Ness ***

[ DEPARTED \

Debby Hass of Raymond, S.D., passed away on Dec. 21, 2022. Survivors include her husband, Francis Hass, and son, Kiialoni (Ahisha) McMannen.

***

Velma Wollschlager of Milbank, S.D., passed away on Dec. 16, 2022. Survivors include her children: David (Karlene) Wollschlager; Joan Wollschlager (Brad

COOK’S CORNER

Pizza by the Yard

1 lb. hamburger

1 (12 oz.) can tomato paste

¼ c. chopped onions

½ tsp. oregano

Hauck); Debra (Rod) Wendland; Cheryl Knudson; Susan Lester; Charles (Tammy) Wollschlager; and Sandy Berg (Steve Minder). She was preceded in death by her husband, Ray, in 2013. ***

Ralph F. Brodersen passed away Nov. 15, 2022. Survivors include his wife, Lynda; and children, Kevin Brodersen, Kim (Carl) Ernst, and Kelly McCue.

½ tsp. salt

1 loaf French bread

1/3 c. Parmesan cheese

Thank you for your continued sponsorship of the S.D. Timed Event Rodeo! This event would not be possible without sponsors like yourself!

Happy Holidays, Jason ***

Thank you for your generous donation to the Miller FFA Chapter. We greatly appreciate it as we will use it towards building a shed for Helping Hands because they need more storage. We will include electricity and also insulate it. They help out the community so we will return the favor and help them out. Thank you for helping us help them.

Miller FFA Chapter & Officers

Paton Coyle, Tanner Wallman, Hagen Fritzsche, Briggs Runge, Trevor Werdel ***

Thank you so much for the $20 award I received for the top Jr. FCS record book. I appreciate your supporting 4-H and us kids!

Sincerely, Isabella Lafreniere ***

Thank you for your sponsorship of the Rural POWER program and our recent fall retreat!

Billie Sutton Leadership Institute

SDFU CLIP AND SAVE CALENDAR

January

Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Brown hamburger. Mix in tomato paste, onions, oregano and salt. Spread on French bread which is cut lengthwise to make 3 pieces. Top with Parmesan cheese. Bake for 30 minutes.

(SUBJECT TO CHANGE)

27-Feb. 5 Black Hills Stock Show –Rapid City

February

6 Ag Fest – Pierre

10 Safety Trailer – Davison County Fairgrounds

20 Office closed – President’s Day

24 Sale Barn Coffee – Magness Livestock – Huron

28 Legislative Day – Pierre

March

5-7 NFU Convention – San Francisco

23 District 2 Meeting – Mitchell

28-29 FUI Board Meeting – Redwood Falls

April

1 District 3 Meeeting – Watertown

7 Office closed – Good Friday

17 Quiz Bowl – Brookings

May

23-24 FUI Board Meeting – Redwood Falls

29 Office closed – Memorial Day

June

5-8 Farmers Union Ins. Sales Conference – Bismarck

11-16 State Camp – Storm Mountain

Gary Blindauer, Lifetime Member Letcher, S.D.

Protecting What’s Important in Life

ABERDEEN J.R. Johnson 725-3003

ABERDEEN J.R. Johnson ............725-3003

ABERDEEN Cameron Lux 229-3945

ABERDEEN Cameron Lux ............229-3945

BISON Alan Voller 244-7431

BISON Alan Voller ................244-7431

BISON Karen Voller 244-7431

BISON Karen Voller ..............244-7431

BRITTON Tom Farber 448-5150

BRITTON Tom Farber ...............448-5150

BROOKINGS Gary Ray 692-6735

BROOKINGS Gary Ray ..................692-6735

BROOKINGS Matt Field 692-9224

BROOKINGS Beth Reams .............690-3018

BROOKINGS Heidi Fields 881-2830

BROOKINGS Heidi Fields ..............881-2830

BUFFALO Jenn Wickstrom 375-3311

Simply Different | fumic.com

HURON Blaine Anderson 352-2130

GROTON J.R. Johnson ............397-8155

IRENE Brendon Hansen 263-2121

HURON Blaine Anderson .......352-2130

IRENE Brian Hansen 263-3342

IRENE Brendon Hansen ......263-2121

KADOKA Donna Enders 837-2144

IRENE Brian Hansen ...........263-3342

LEMMON Chris Goldsmith 374-3462

KADOKA Donna Enders...........837-2144

MARION Kevin Albrecht 941-0650

LEMMON Carrie Derschan........374-3462

MENNO Brendon Hansen 387-5555

LEMMON Chris Goldsmith ........374-3462

MITCHELL David Schelske 660-2743

MARION Kevin Albrecht ..........941-0650

MITCHELL Zach Horstman 840-0440

RAPID CITY Kasey Keller 343-4213

RAPID CITY Kasey Keller..............343-4213

RAPID CITY Dan Lewis 342-3585

RAPID CITY Dan Lewis.................342-3585

RAPID CITY Jake Lewis 342-3585

SIOUX FALLS Jeff Nord ..................338-5302

SIOUX FALLS Stacy Mongar 338-5302

SIOUX FALLS Stacy Mongar ...........338-5302

SISSETON Erica Steiner 698-7316

SISSETON Erica Steiner .............698-7316

SPEARFISH Scott Sabers 642-8870

SPEARFISH Scott Sabers .............642-8870

STURGIS Scott Sabers 347-4507

STURGIS Scott Sabers .............347-4507

WATERTOWN Todd Nichols 886-9683

WATERTOWN Todd Nichols ............886-9683

WEBSTER Debbie Baumgarn 345-2640

BUFFALO Jenn Wickstrom ........375-3311

CLARK Lon Reidburn 532-3299

CLARK Lon Reidburn ...........532-3299

DOLAND Mark Rozell 635-6511

DOLAND Mark Rozell ..............635-6511

FAULKTON Dawn Melius 598-6570

GROTON J.R. Johnson 397-8155

FAULKTON Dawn Melius.............598-6570

MENNO Brendon Hansen ......387-5555

MITCHELL Blake Guymon 996-7132

MITCHELL Ryan Leischner .........996-9651

PIEDMONT Ce Faulkner 737-0463

PIEDMONT Ce Faulkner ..............737-0463

PIERRE Andrew Mefferd 224-4123

PIERRE Andrew Mefferd ........224-4123

PLATTE Craig Guymon 996-7132

WEBSTER Debbie Baumgarn ....345-2640

WEBSTER Larry Baumgarn. 345-2640

WEBSTER Larry Baumgarn........345-2640

WINNER Jeremy Clay 842-1556

YANKTON James Murphy 664-2121

WINNER Jeremy Clay ..............842-1556

YANKTON James Murphy..........664-2121