Writers' Narrative August 2025 Issue

Page 1


EDITORIALTEAM

WendyH.Jones-EditorinChief-isalsoourExecutiveCommissioningandFeaturesEditor.Sheisthe multi-award-winning,best-sellingauthorofadult crimethrillersandcozymysteries,children’spicturebooksandnon-fictionbooksforwriters.Inaddition,sheisawritingcoach,partnerin Auscot Publishing and Retreats andhoststheWritingandMarketingShowpodcast.

SheenaMacleodisourDeputytotheEditorinChief. Sheoverseestheday-to-dayproductionanddesign. Sheis authorofthehistoricalfictionnovels,ReignoftheMarionettesandTearsofStrathnaver,andco-authorofthenonfictionbookSo,YouSayICan’tVote!FrancesConnelly.

PaulineTaitisoursubmissionsmanager.Sheisanaward -winning&bestsellingchildren’sauthor,romantic suspensenovelist,andwriting&publishingmentor tochildren’sauthors.SheisthevoicebehindReluctantReaders,aweeklynewsletterforparentand carersofchildrenwhofindreadingachallenge.

AllisonSymesisourCopyEditor.Sheisanawardwinning,publishedflashfictionandshortstorywriter. Shealsowritesaweeklycolumnontopicsofinterest forwritersforonlinemagazine, Chandler's Ford Today.

ShanayaWaghisaninternwithWriters’Narrative andoneofourcontenteditors.Shanayaisanaward -winningwriterofromanticmysteriessetinScotland.WrittenunderthepennameShanaFrost.

Susan McVeyisourContentEditor.Susanwrites dystopianfictionandfantasynarratives,tailoredfor theyoungadultandteenageaudience.ShepublishesunderMartiM.McNair.Herworksinclude Island of Ruin (RuinorRedemptionBook1).

MaressaMortimeroverseesourmarketingandoursocial mediaengagement.MaressaisauthoroftheElabi Chronicles, Burrowed and Sapphire Beach.

EditorinChief

DeputytoThe EditorinChief

SubmissionManager

CopyEditor

ContentEditor Intern

ContentEditor

Marketingand Promotions Manager

Featured Interview

With coverdesignerCathy HelmsofAvalonGraphics

CoverDesign

Book Cover Branding

NewReleasesandmuch more...

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Writers’ Narrative is published monthly by Scott and Lawson Publishing. Graphic Design by Sheena Macleod. All contents Copyright © the individual authors and used with their permission. All rights reserved.

H.Jones

Welcome to the August 2025 issue of the magazine. This week, we take a deep dive into the world of Book Covers and prove you really can judge a book by its cover.

Our featured interview with Cathy Helms of Avalon Graphics gives us an inside view of the world of a book cover designer. Think, that’s not important to you? Think again. Knowing how to work with your designer to ensure the perfect cover is crucial.

With advice on branding your covers, why cover design matters, children’s book covers and so much more, there is a lot to think about when it comes to cover design.

In our monthly poetry slot, Lis McDermott returns to sonnets. Sophie, our office dog dispenses her

usual sage advice with humour and insight, and we have our library of the month and our bookshop of the month, both of which are surprising.

So, grab a glass of something chilled and a notebook and pen and sit down to fill your creative soul with wisdom. I am confident you will enjoy the magazine.

FeaturedCoverDesignerCathyHelmsofAvalonGraphics

Cathy,welcometoWriters’NarrativeMagazine andthankyoufortakingthetimetoanswerour questions.Iknowyouareextremelybusy,soI appreciateyourbeinghere.

Beforewestart,tellusabitaboutAvalon Graphics.

Helloreaders!Andthankyou,Wendy,forinvitingmetodothisinterview!IfoundedAvalon Graphicsin2009followingearningmydegree inAdvertisingandGraphicDesign.Thenameis areflectionofmypersonalinterests.Talesof who(King)Arthurmighthavebeen,whenhe mighthavelived,andalliterationsofhimhave beenalongtimefascinationofmine.So,Ichose anamefromthosestories–Avalon–formydesignbusiness.

Isortofstumbledintotheareaofbookcover designaftercontactinganauthorwhoI’drecentlyreadwhohadpublishedawonderfulArthuriantrilogy(Helen Hollick – The Pendragon’s Banner Trilogy).ShekindlyaskedwhatIdidfora living–Ihadn’tlandedonanythingspecificas ofyet,beingjustoutofcollege.Helensuggested givingbookcoverdesignatryasshewasin needofnewcoversforherbooks–andthatset meonmynearlytwodecadeslongpathdesigningcoversforindieauthorsworldwide!

What’sthefirstthingyouconsiderwhen startinganewbookcoverdesign?

Thegenreofthebook(historical,crime,comedy,romance),andwhoorwhatthestoryisbuilt around.Abookcoverneedsavisualhookto grabtheattentionofpotentialreaders.Andthat hookneedstoaccuratelyrepresentthegenre andgeneralplotofthebookaswell.Thus,the

firstorderofbusinessisresearchingbestselling bookcoversinthatgenre.

Doyoureadthebookbeforedesigningthe coverordoyourelyontheauthororpublisher providingyouwithenoughinformation?

Idorelyontheauthororpublishertoprovide informationupfront.Ihaveastandarddesign questionnaireIaskauthorstofilloutupfrontso Ihaveenoughinsightintothestorytobegin planningdesigns.Unfortunately,Idonothave timetoreadanauthor’sbookaheadofdesigning acover–andtypicallythemanuscriptisnotyet finishedwhenIbeginmypartoftheprocesseither.Ialsotendtoworkonmultipleprojectsat onceleavinglittlefreetimeforreading.And moreoftenthannot,theauthorishopingtopublishquickly–again,leavingmelittlespacetodevotetoreadingafullmanuscriptupfront.

What’sthebalancebetweencreativefreedom andclientorpublisherinput?

Lisa Turley is from West Virginia. She is on numerous ARC street teams and reads in multiple genres. She is passionate about helping authors get the wordoutabouttheirbooks.

Theinputfromtheauthorwillalwaysbeinvaluableupfront,anddrivetheoverallcoverdesign

conceptprocess.Andthebestclients(authors andpublishers)recognisetheexpertiseofthe designerstheycommissiontotransformrough ideasintopolishedandmarketableproducts.

Fortheauthorinsearchofacoverdesigner,the goalshouldbetofindateamplayerwholistens andiswillingtocollaborateonaprojectallthe whilehavingtheskillsandknowledgetodothe jobright.Thedesignerneedstotaketheauthor’sideasfullyintoconsiderationwhilecreatingprofessionaldesigns.Bothneedtounderstandthetargetmarket/readerandrespectone another’sparticularskillsets.

Therightfitisoftenaboutseeingadesigner’s portfolioandimaginingyourownbookwitha coversimilartothosedesignsaswell.Eachdesigner,tryaswemighttobeversatileinallgenres,hasapersonalstylewhichoftenstillbleeds intoallofourwork.Themoreexperienceddesignerscanfluentlymovethroughthevarious styles,genres,andbrandingtosuitjustabout anyclientthough.Weare,afterall,greatmimickersintheworldofdesign.Bottomlineismutualtrusttoproduceacoverthatwillgiveabook itsbestchanceatreachingreaders.

Canyoutakeusbrieflythroughonecoverdesignandhowyoucameupwithit?

‘Honey Down the Lane’ isthefifthcoverthatI havedesignedforCharlesMoberly.Everytitleis uniqueinthatMr.Moberlywritesallstandalonenovels,sonoseriesbrandingtoconsider. ButearlyonIdidestablishthefontandpoint sizethatI’vekeptconsistentacrossallofhiscovers.

Thisbookisastoryaboutarecentlydivorced, middleagedwomanwhobecomesterrorized byabullymaleneighbour.Theauthorgaveme adetailedbriefwithcharacterbiosanddescriptionsofkeyscenesImightdrawinspiration from.ThelocationisruralEnglandandIwas providedwithaphotoofatypical‘lane’borderedbyhedges.

Myfirstthoughtwastoshowpotentialdanger onthecover,andthisbeingathriller/mystery novelIneededasenseofmysteryaswell.I chosetodepictoneofthekeyscenesfromthe storyasmydesignconceptasIwasconfidentI couldrecreateitoverall.Isearchedforafemale modelinmotionandadogtoplaceatherside, andacarshapeIcouldplaceonthelanecomingatmymodel.Thephotoofthelaneneeded convertingtoeveningornight,andheadlights addedtothecaraswell.Shadowsneededtobe workedinandaglowtothosebrightheadlights toaddtotheatmosphere.Theauthorlovedthe design–otherthanheaskedthatIshortenthe model’shair(whichwasoriginallylonger).Detailedinputfromtheauthorwaskeytothisdesigncomingtogetherwithlittleeditsoverall.

Stock images used in the cover design for ‘Honey Down the Lane’ cover design.

Howdogenreexpectationsinfluenceyourdesignchoices?

Ialwaysdomyhomework;whichisresearching bestsellingbooksinthesamegenreofmyclient’sbook.Thesebest-sellingtitlesarethedirect competitionformyclient,andmydesignwill needtofitintothatgenre.Thetrickisfindinga balancebetweengenredesigntrendsandoriginalitytomakemyowncoverdesignstandoutto readers.

Anexampleofthismightberefrainingfromplacingaperiodmodelonthecoverandnotshowing herhead(overdonecoverdesignswithheadless womenonhistoricalcovers).Otherexamplesare thatitwouldbecompletelywrongtoplacea maninshortsandwearinggymshoes,ortohave thetitleinbrightpink,whenthebooktakes placein1539.Readerswouldexpectamedieval knightorsomethingofthatsort.Thegenreof thebookdictateswhatelementsneedtoberepresentedaswell.

Whatcommonmistakesdoyouseeauthorsor publishersmakewithcoverdesign?

Whileitisquiterewardingtoworkdirectlywith authorswhoareself-publishingtheirbooks,the challengeisoftentheyaretooclosetothestory/ subjectandsingularlyfocusedonwhatthey thinkthecovershouldlooklike.Asadesigner whosejobitistowatchpublishingtrends,designtrends,andtopsellingtitles,thechallenge isoftenconvincingauthorstoleavetheoverall designuptothedesigner.

Ioftenremindwriterstheirreaderswilldevelop theirownvisualrepresentationsofthecharactersandplaceswhiletheyread.Itisnotcritical todesignacharacterorsceneonthebook’scoverthatperfectlymatchestheauthor’svisionof theircharacterastheyintendittobe.Thecover needstosellthe idea andfitthegenreandmood ofthestoryoverall.Thecoverdoesnotneedto exactlymatchtheauthor’spersonalvisions.

PublishersarealsoaskeenasIamonwhatcover designsareselling.Thus,workingdirectlywith publishersisoftenasmoothprocesssincewe

areusuallyonthesamepage-gettingabook pickedupbythetargetreadership.However,a commonmistakeallofuscanmakeissticking toocloselytodesigntrends.Anexampleofthis wasthelongandoverusedheadlesswomanon allofthehistoricalnovelsinrecentyears.

Howhasdigitalpublishingandthumbnail viewingaffectedyourdesignstrategy?

Oneoftheoften-overlookedaspectstobook coverdesignisthatthumbnailview.Authors whodecidetomaketheirownbookcoversare themostobviousatmakingthiserrordueto howsmalltheirtypographyissetontheircovers.Themainwordsinthebook’stitleshould stillbereadableatthumbnailsize.Mostreaders seethebookcoveratthumbnailsizefirstwhile scrollingthroughlistingsoneReadersandsites likeAmazon.

Anotherdetailtoconsiderishowthebookcover looksinblackandwhiteasmanyeReadersare notabletodisplaybooksinfullcoloureither.So, thosetwoaspectsofthedesignalonehaveimpactedmydesignstrategyinrecentyears.Digital publishinghasturnedthefocustowardshow coversshouldstilldrawtheeyeofpotential readerswhiletheyareviewedatincreasingly smallersizesontheirscreens.Thishasmadethe titletreatmentthatmuchmorethemainelementoftheentirecoverdesign.

Whatroledoestypographyplayinyourdesigns,andhowdoyouchoosetypefaces?

Typographyistheprincipalelementofthefront cover’sdesign.Andthegenreofthebookdoes drivewhatsortoffontsIwillchoose.Traditional fontfamilies,suchasTrajanProandSabon,are goodfitsforhistorical,non-fictionandgeneral fictiondesigns.Fancyfontshavetheirplacedependingonthegenreaswell(fantasy,futuristic). Viewingbest-sellingbooksinthesamegenreasI amgoingtodesignacoverforisalwaysagood startingpoint.

Usinganinappropriatefontonabookcovercan turnoffpotentialreadersforcertain,andindicatethatthecoverwasself-made.Fontsshow

emotionalmostasmuchasimagesdo.Forexample,youwouldnotwantyourtitlesetina‘horror style’typefaceifyournovelisaromance.It wouldsendthewrongmessageforsure!Of course,oneshouldneveruse‘ComicSans’for anybookcover–thatisunlessyouarepublishing achildren’sbooktargetedfor6-year-olds.There arerulestosettingtypethatshouldalwaysbe adheredto–aprofessionaldesignerwillknow howtokernthelettersandproperlyspaceallof thewordsonthecover.

Arethereanycovers yoursorothers’ that youthinkcompletelychangedthegame?

Oneofthemostmemorablecoversformeisfor PeterBenchley’s Jaws;coverdesignbyPaulBacon,originalcoverpublished1974.Itissosimple, clean,yetsoimpactfultheminuteyouseeit.The hierarchyofthelayoutisperfectlybalanced (Title,shark,author’sname,swimmer).Itimmediatelygrabsyouwithoutabunchofextradesign elementsclutteringupthecover.Bookcovers goingforwardpredominantlytransitionedtothat simplisticstyleovertheoldflowerydesignsof thepast.

Howdoyouconsiderbrandingifworkingona series?

ThefirstruleIsticktoisthefontthatIchoosefor theauthor’sname,andtheseriestitle–these choicesshouldremainconsistentthroughoutall ofthebooksinthesameseries.Ialsofeelthetitleofeachbookwithinthesameseriesshouldbe setinthesamefonttoo.Andtheoveralllayout/ styleofallofthetitlesintheseriesshouldmatch orcomplementoneanother.IinquireaboutelementsImightconsiderusingforaserieslogoas well–asword,aknife,anelementthatcanbe usedonallofthecoverstotiethemtogether.

An example of a set of covers all within the same series.

Thankyouonceagain.Iamsureourreaderswill findtheinformationinvaluable

YoucanfindoutmoreandfollowCathyHelms at:

www.avalongraphics.org

chelms@avalongraphics.org

OnFacebook:AvalonGraphics

OnX:Avalon_Graphics

PinterestPortfolio

“I have always been a creative soul. As a young girl, I was fascinated with photography, staging the scenes for my photos, and drawing in notebooks. Today I have found a niche in the graphic design field creating book cover designs for self-publishing authors around the globe. I have a serious addiction to coffee and a strong love for animals. I cannot pass up a cupcake either, which means that I am not a supermodel. I tend to photograph my cat, horses and a bunch of flowers.”-CathyHelms

Education:CatawbaValleyCommunityCollege graduatewithadegreeinAssociateinAppliedScience;classof2008withhighhonorsinAdvertising andGraphicDesign.

MemberofPhiThetaKappa.

HistoricalNovelSocietymember·Jan2012–Dec 2017

NewWritersUKassociatememberJan2011-Dec 2019

AssociationofPhotoshopProfessionalslifetime member

NuclyPhotoshopAcademylifetimemember 2014Winner-CoverDesignMystery/Suspense2014 RONEAwardIssuedbyInD'taleMagazine.Publication:'CACHEAPredator'byM.Weidenbenner. 2015HonorableMention–CoverDesignRONE Awards

2017RunnerUp–CoverDesignHistoricalRONE Awards

2021Finalist–CoverDesignRONEAwards

WomeninPublishingConference2024–copresentedCoverCritiquePanelwithTamian Wood.

Servedasaco-judgeforamonthlycoverdesign contestatDiscoveringDiamondsHistoricalFiction ReviewsiteuntilthesiteclosedinDecof2022. Attended2015HistoricalNovelSocietyConference Attended2012HistoricalNovelSocietyConference Londonasaparticipant/panelonIndiePublishing Workshop.

Inyearspast,AvalonGraphicsdesignedandproducedbooktrailers(https://www.youtube.com/ user/avalongraphics).

SongoftheSeabyChrisLongmuirCoverbyAvalonGraphics

ISBN-10: 1068418508

ISBN-13 : 978-1068418501

Publisher: Barker&Jansen(April2025)

Blurb

In a World of Betrayal and Danger, Survival Is Her Only Choice.

WhenanangrymobsetsfiretoCraigdenInn,Belle’shomeandlivelihoodarereducedtoashes.Forcedtofleewithherchildren,sheseeks refugeinthenearbytownofInvercraig.There,shefindsshelteratthe ShipInn,ownedbythebroodingyetenigmaticGregor.Determinedto startherlifeanewasanindependentwoman,Bellesoondiscoversthat escapingthepastisnotsosimple.

Hauntedbyhersister-in-lawEllen’srelentlessvendetta,whichplaces herlifeindanger,Bellealsofacesanaccusationofarsonandthethreat ofincarcerationintheTollbooth.

Whenaviolentattackbyasailorendsintragedy,Gregorstepsintoprotecther,bindingthemtogetherin adangeroussecret.Desperatetomaintainherindependence,thispushesherintoagreeingtoanuneasy marriageofconvenience.Butnothingcanprepareherfortheshockingtruth herhusband,Jimmie,lost atseaonadoomedwhalingvoyage,isalive.

TrappedintheArcticwithanInuitcommunity,Jimmiefightsforhissurvival,unawarethatBellebelieves himdead.Asfateandbetrayalweavetheirtangledweb,Bellemustnavigateaworldwherelove,loyalty, andsurvivalaretestedateveryturn.

Review

Havingreadandenjoyedbook1intheWattFamilySaga(A Salt Splashed Cradle),Iwasdelightedtodiscoverbook2intheserieshadbeenpublished. Song of the Sea heldmyinterestfromstarttofinishasI followedBelle’sjourneyfrombeingthrownoutofthefishingvillageandforcedtotakeworkinaseedy Inninthenearbytowntothecompellingending.Itwaslovelytomeetfamiliarcharactersagainanddiscovernewonesalongtheway.Thesuspensefulopeningdrewmein,andIfeltforBelleandherchildren asshefacednever-endingchallengesandchoiceswithoutherhusband,Jimmie,whowaslostatseaona whalingship(inBookOne).

SetinasmallfishingcommunityontheeastcoastofScotland,filledwithlocalprejudices,customs,and arelianceonthelocalminister’swords,ChrisLongmuir’sgreatskillinstorytellingmadeitfeelasifIhad steppedbackintimeandtumbledstraightintoBelle’sworld.Theresearchisimpeccableforlocation anddetailsofthefisherandotherfolks'livesatthattime,makingtheeventsfeelalltooauthentic.Ifyou likehistoricalfictionsetagainstthebackdropof19th-centuryScotland,orjustlikeawell-toldandengrossingstory,thenIhighlyrecommend Song of the Sea.IwassorrytofinishparttwoofBelle’sstory, andnoweagerlyawaitpartthree.

Something Wild -WrittenandIllustratedbyMollyRuttan

Reviewedby Pauline

WrappedtoWow

Apicturebook’scoverdesignmustgrabpotentialreadersinaninstant.Singingfromtheshelvesas itdaresyoutopickitup.

Bothfrontandrearcoversshouldinviteandintrigueandalwayswhispersecretsfromthestorywithin. Theyofferthatfirstsparkofmagicandwonderthatshouldensureyoungreadersandcuriousminds wanttoexploreyourbook. Something Wild doesallthat,andmore.

FrontCover

Ourcharactersshouldalwaysbefrontandcentre,andMollyhasdonejustthatashermaincharacter, quiteliterally,takesthespotlight.

Theworldwithinisalludedtoasanassortmentofanimalsandtreeswhichskirtstheedges.We’relured intoaworldwheredolphinsandrabbitsmeet,whilebirdswhistlealongtoHannah’smusic. Theartisticstyle,colourchoices,andcharacters,combinetobringmagicallymysticwonderthatensures thiscoverstandsoutamongbulgingshelves.

RearCover

Thesamevisualformatiscarriedontotherearcover.Itssimplicityspeakingvolumesastheblurbisgivenspacetoshine.Thecoverarthasbeencreatedasonedouble-pagespread,ensuringthescenecarries thesamevibrantandmysticalcharmfromthefront.

Conclusion

Something Wild capturestheessenceofasuccessfulpicturebookcover.Itcatchesthereader’seye, showcasesthecharacters,andhintsatthemagicwithin.

Pleasenotethat Something Wild waspublishedin2023,whenlongerblurbsandquotesweremore common.Theexpectationhasnowshifted,withblurbstypicallykeptbetween100and150wordsfor clarityandimpact.

BookReleases

RecentReleases

TITLE: A Right Cozy Culinary Crime (ARightCozyCrime}Compiledby WendyH.Jones

ASIN:B0FGJ99C71

Publisher: ScottandLawsonPublishing(July2025)

Blurb

Wherethere’ssmoke,there’smurderandprobablyacakeintheoven. FromScotlandtotheUSAandCanadamurderisonthemenuinthisdeliciouslydeadlycollectionofculinarycozymysteries.Joinsharp-witted sleuthsastheysolvecrimesstirredupinkitchens,cafes,andHighland Games,armedwithnothingbuttheircharm,curiosity,andmaybea goodrollingpin.

Eachstorycomeswitharecipe,soyoucancookupyourownalibiwhilethedetectivescookupacase. Becausemurdergoesdownbestwithacupofteaandasliceofsomethingsweet.

Contributingauthors:WendyH.Jones,Marti.M.McNair,SandraIreland,SheenaMacleod,JeanneSwartz, LisaKnudsonHarkrader,NicoletteLemmon,SheilaDeneLawrence,Shanayafrost,DKSnyderandPaula Barr

TITLE: Cozy Christmas Crimes (CozyCrimes)byWendyH.Jones,Sheena MacleodandMartiM.McNair

ASIN: B0FJ2K47B8

Publisher:ScottandLawsonPublishing(July2025)

Blurb

CozyChristmasCrimesistheperfectholidayescapeformysterylovers. Thisdeadlyanthologyservesupfestivewhodunitswrappedintinsel andintrigue.Stepintoasnow-dustedbookshopwhereamurderthreatenstosilenceholidayfestivities,followsharp-eyedprivatedetectivesas theyunwrapsecretshiddenbeneathlayersofseasonalcheer,andattendaChristmasweddingwherethevowscomewithasideorderof

murder.Withcracklingfireplaces,mulledwine,andjustenoughdangertokeepyouturningpages,these storiesprovethateventhecosiestseasonhasitsdarkside.IncludesChristmasrecipessuretobrightenup anyChristmas.

BookCoverBranding:AnAuthor’sView

Editor in Chief, Wendy H Jones, takes us through the elements involved in branding a book series and why this matters.

WhilstIamcluelessaboutcoverdesign, andleavemycoversinthecapable handsofCathyHelmsofAvalon Graphics(whoisinthismonth’sfeaturedinterview),Idoknowwhatcatchesareader’seye.I alsoknowhowbrandingbooksandseriescan catchareader’seye.

Yes,brandingcanhelpyousellbooksand,let’s faceit,that’swhatweallwanttodo.I’msure youarewonderingwhyyoushouldtrustanyonewhosaystheydon’tknowanythingabout coverdesigntogiveyouadviceoncovers.Read on,MacDuff.

Firstly,whatisbranding?Brandingisensuringa company,orinthiscasepublisherandauthor,

displaysaconsistentimageinthemindofconsumers,orreaders.Itisthewaythereaderrecognisesorimaginesaseriesoranauthor’sbooks.It istheseriesorauthor’suniqueidentity.Yes,voice inamanuscriptputsthestampofuniqueness andauthenticitybutbrandingstartslongbefore thereaderreadsasingleword.

Iwillstartbytakingyouthroughtheanatomy ofacover,orinthiscase,covers.Thefirstbook inmyDIShonaMcKenzieMysteries-Killer’s Countdown–notonlybrandsittomebut brandsitinmanyotherways.

Firstly,thetitle.Itisclearfromthetitlethisis goingtobeacrimethrillerorahorror.Next,the coveritselfismadeupoftwodistinctimages; thetopimageisascenefromthebook,inthis caseawoman’shandwithbloodonit.ThebottomisanimageofDundeewherethebooksare set.Thecoverdesignerhasblendedtheseto developacoverwhichimmediatelysaysScottishCrimeFiction.Ofcourse,thisbrandingcarriesthroughallthebooks.Together,theyare sayingIamabookbyWendyH.Jones.These coversaremyuniqueseriesthumbprint.

Whatofthosewhowriteinmanydifferentgenresorhavemanydifferentseries?Howdothey managebranding?Ifallintothiscategorywith crimethrillers,cozymysteries,non-fiction booksandchildren’spicturebooks.

Inthisinstance,eachserieshasitsowndistinct branding.Yes,itispossibletobrandacrossmultipleseriesbutthatiscomplex.Also,thepublisherlogoispartofthebrand.Havingdistinctcoversfordifferentbrandsalsomakessensewhen itcomestomarketing.Noteverycustomerwill beafanofeveryseriesorgenreinwhichyou write.Thecoversinstantlyinformthemtheseare thebooksyouarelookingfor.

Forthoseofyouwhoaresaying‘butIwrite standalones,Ihearyou.MayIask,areyour standalonesallinthesamegenre?’

Iwouldventuretosuggestthisisprobablythe case.Ifso,brandthemaroundyourgenre.Ifyou wanttoknowhowthiscanbedonesuccessfully theselectionofbooksbyJaneDaviswillshow you.

Toconclude,itiswellworththinkingabout brandingwhenitcomestoyourcovers,because,despitethesaying,wereallydojudgea book–andseries–byitscover.

Editor in chief, Wendy H. Jones is the multi-awardwinning, best-selling author of adult crime thrillers and cozy mysteries, children’s picture books and non-fiction books for writers. In addition she is a writing coach, partner in Auscot Publishing and Retreats and hosts the Writing and Marketing Show podcast.

Writers’Museum,Edinburgh

Tslibraryofthemonthisless libraryandmoremuseum.Infact,itisnot alibraryatallandreallyisamuseum. I makenoapologiesforthis.Inmydefenceit doescontainbooks.Thebuildinginwhichitis housed–LadyStairsHouse–datesbackto 1622.

OnceaprivatehouseitwasgivenasagifttoEdinburghin1907andfinallyopenedasamuseumin1913.ItcoversthelivesofScotland’s mostfamouswriters–RobertBurns,Robert LouisStevenson,andSirWalterScott.

Ithousesapositiveplethoraofmaterialspertainingtothewritersandtheirbooks,including manuscripts,firsteditionsandphotographsas wellaspersonalitems.ScottishPENisalso housedwithinitswalls.ThisisoneofthePEN InternationalCentres,anorganisationwhich championsfreedomofexpressionandliterature acrossborders.

LibraryoftheMonth

NowritervisitingEdinburghshouldmissthis smallbutmightymuseum.Andwhileyouare there,pleasetakealookatthepavingstones whichcontainexcerptsfromfamousliterary works.Youaresuretobeinspired.

Wendy H. Jones is the multi-award-winning, best-selling author of adult crime thrillers and cozy mysteries, children’s picture books and non-fiction books for writers. In addition, she is a writing coach, partner in Auscot Publishing and Retreats and hosts the Writing and Marketing Show podcast.

RecentReleases

An Imposter in Shetland (TheShetlandMysteries)byMarsaliTaylor

ASIN: B0DWXB6NDZ

Publisher: HeadlineAccent(June2025)

Blurb

WhenaninternetlifestyleinfluencerarrivesonShetlandtodocument her'perfect'holiday,thelocalsaresomewhatsceptical.

JoiningaboattriptotheremoteislandsofStKildawithsailingsleuth CassLynchandherpartnerDIGavinMacrae,theyoungwomanseems moreconcernedwithherphonethanthescenery.

Butwhenit'stimetoleave,there'snosignofher.Despitemountingadesperatesearch,she'sseemingly vanishedwithouttrace-fromasmallislandinthemiddleofthesea.

Asapuzzlinginvestigationgatherspace,therearemorequestionsthananswers-anduncoveringthe truthwillrevealdarkandlong-hiddensecrets...

My Husband’s Lies byMaryannWebb

ASIN: B0DWXB6NDZ

Publisher: HeadlineAccent(June2025)

Blurb

Howwelldoyoureallyknowthepeopleclosesttoyou?

AriaMillerusedtothinkshehadtheperfectlife,butnowthatthehoneymoonphaseisallbutadistantmemory,shecan'tshakethefeeling herperfectlifeisasandcastlewaitingtocollapse.Recentlyshe'sfelta prickleofanxietywhenherhusbandEthansayshehastoworklate. She'stryingtoshakethefeelingthathe'sbeenlying.Afterall,trusting menhasneverworkedoutwellforAria...Butsweet,kindEthanhas nevergivenherareasonnottotrusthim,hashe?

Perhapsthestressoftryingforababyisfinallygettingtoher,recentlysheswearsshefeelssomeoneis watchingherasshegrabshermorningdecafcoffee.

Then,duringagirls'nightthatwassupposedtotakehermindoffthings,herbestfriendIslaisbrutally murderedinadarkbathroombar.

FromConcepttoCover:HowIHelpAuthorsTurnStories into

StunningCovers

Book cover and graphic designer Dee Dee guides us through the collaborative stages involved in designing a cover from the first email to the final product.

Coverdesignisoneofthemostexciting, and yes, sometimes intimidating,partsof publishing.Whetheryou’readebutauthororhaveawholeshelfofbooks,Igethow personalitfeelstotrustsomeoneelsewithyour story’sfirstimpression.Myjobistocreateacoverthatcapturesyourstory’sheartandgrabsthe attentionoftherightreadersatfirstglance.

Inthisarticle,I’llwalkyouthroughhowIwork withauthors,fromthatveryfirstemailallthe waytothefinalcover.Whetheryou’reindieor traditionallypublished,confidentortotally overwhelmed,thiswillhelpyouknowwhatto expect.

GettingStarted:TheCollaboration

Whenyoureachout,I’llsendabriefformto gathertheessentials:yourbook’stitle,genre, subtitle,andthevibeormoodyou’reimagining. Notsurewhatstyleyouwant?Noworries.Iask forafewsamplecoversyoulike,eveniftheyare completelydifferentstyles.Thatistotallyfine becauseitstillgivesmeagreatsenseofyour taste.

Onceyou’vesentyourbrief,whichIusuallyread fiveorsixtimestoreallyunderstandit,Istartby checkingoutyourpreviouscovers.Especiallyif we’reworkingonanongoingseries,keeping yourauthorbrandingconsistentiskey.

Next,Iresearchwhatispopularandworkingin yourgenre.Forexample,ifyourbookismostly romancewithamysterysubplot,thecover shouldfocusonromancebecausethatiswhat readersexpect.

Let’sbehonest,peopleabsolutelyjudgebooks bytheircovers,especiallywhenscrollingfaston tinyphonescreens.Youspotashirtlessguy(hey, it’s an attention-grabber),awolf,andafull moon.Instantly,youknow:steamyparanormal romance.

DeeDeeBookCovers

And that clear recognition is everything.

Ifacoverlooksunprofessional,readersmight scrollrightpastyouramazingstory.Ifocuson makingyourcoverstandoutwhilestillfeeling familiarenoughthatfansrecognizeit.Tokeepus ontrack,Iuseback-and-forthfeedback,mood boards,andyes,goodoldPinterest(still a fan!).I liketokeepupwithtrendsandcheckoutwhat’s popularonAmazon,buthonestly,Idon’tletthat guideeverything.Bigauthorscangetawaywith coversthatbreakalltherules.Butforindie books,thecoverreallycounts;it’softenthereasonsomeonedecidestoclickorkeepscrolling.

HowICreateYourCover

I’maphoto-baseddesigner,notanillustrator,so IbuildyourcoverfromstockphotosthatIcarefullyblendandmanipulate.Ionlyuselicensed photosfromofficialstockphotowebsites. Somegenresneedextracare,suchashistorical fiction,wardramas,andepicfantasy,which oftencallforperiod-accuratemodels(inaction poses).Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanfindexcellent,high-qualitystockphotosforaround$10, andtheyusuallydothejobbeautifully.Thereare alsopremiumlibrarieswherephotoswithexclusiverightscancost$800ormore,butinmost casesthosebudget-friendlyoptionsareallyou need.

Ifyourbookispartofaseries,it’simportantto tellmeearlyon.Ifwechooseamodelforbook one,I’llneedenoughalternatephotosofthemto keepaconsistentlookthroughfuturebooks. Planningaheadsavesalotofhasslelater.

Itypicallydeliverthefirstdraftwithin15workingdays.Needtweaks?Noproblem.Revisions usuallytake3to4days,dependingonthe scope.Idon’tlimitrevisionsaslongasyour feedbackisclearandconstructive.

WhatIExpectfromYou

Thisprocessworksbestwhenwe’reopenand honestwitheachother.Ifthefirstdesigndoesn’t quitefeelright,don’tstress.Justtellmewhat’s missingorfeelsoff,andwe’llfigureitouttogether.Thecleareryouarewithyourfeedback,the easieritisformetobringyourvisiontolifeexactlyhowyouwant.

Thatsaid,ifwe’vetriedafewroundsanditstill doesn’tfeelright,I’llgentlyrecommendanother designerwhomightbeabetterfit.That’sonly happenedtwiceinmytenyearsofdesignwork, butIbelieveit’sbetterforbothsidestopart wayskindlyifthevisiondoesn’talign.

Opencommunicationiskey.Saying,“Idon’t knowwhy,butit’snotquiteright”doesn’thelp meimproveit.Trytobeasspecificasyoucan. Toodark?Notromanticenough?Toomodern? Evenvagueideaslikethishelpmefindtheright direction.

Oneofmyfavoritepartsofthisworkiswhenan authorsays,“That cover feels just like my book.” Thatmomentmakesalltheworkworthwhile.

FinalizingYourCoverandBeyond

Oncewe’rebothhappywithhowthecover looks,youcanconfidentlycheckthatoffyourtodolist.Fromthere,I’llprepareallthefinalfiles youneed,dependingonthepackageyou’vechosen.

Whetherit’saneBookcover,paperbackorhardcoveredition,ordustjacket,I’vegotitcovered. Andifyouneedextramaterialstosupportyour booklaunch,likedigitalpromobanners,bookmarks,postcards,posters,orroll-upbanners, I’mheretohelp.

FinalThoughts

Ifyou’refeelingnervousaboutthecoverdesign process,that’stotallyokay.Youdon’tneedtobe adesignexpertorknowexactlywhatyouwant. I’mheretoguideyouthroughtheprocessand bringyourstorytolifeinthemostthoughtful, professionalwayIcan.Yourbookdeservesa coverthattrulyconnects,andI’dlovetohelp createitwithyou.Whenyou’reready,I’mjustan emailaway!

AboutMe

I’mDeeDee,abookcoverdesignerwithoverten yearsofexperienceingraphicdesign,specializingincreatingbookcoversthattrulycapturean author’svision.Iloveworkingcloselywithauthors,learningwhatmattersmosttothem,and turningtheirstoriesintovisualsthatfeelauthenticandpowerful.

Youcanreachmeat deedeebookcovers@gmail.com orvisitmywebsite www.deedeebookcovers.com

The Closest Thing to Crazy byMikeBatt

ISBN-10 : 1785120840

ISBN-13 : 978-1785120848

Publisher: NineEightBooks(September2024)

Blurb

Describedvariouslyasa'polymath',a'renaissanceman'and'oneof themostcolourfulcharactersinthemusicbusiness',MikeBatthasled anextraordinarilyvibrantandchallenginglifethathasbeenfullof bothgloriousvictoriesandbitterfailures.

Forbetterorforworse,heisamanwhohasalwayslivedlifeonhis ownterms.Idiosyncraticbutmainstream,complicatedbutcompassionate,steadfastlymaverickinspiritbutavowedlycommercialin outlook.Heisamanofgreatcontradictions,butevengreatertalent.

Afterstartingoutinthemusicbusinessasateenager,Battshotto fameintheearly1970sforhispartinthecreationoftheWomblespop group.Butthissuccessprovedtobejustthebeginningashethen wentontoworkwithvariousartistsasasongwriter,composerandproducer,includingArtGarfunkel, GeorgeHarrison,CliffRichard,AndrewLloyd-WebberandKatieMelua.

FeaturingcameosfromsomeofthebiggeststarsinthebusinessfromPaulMcCartneytoPrince, The Closest Thing to Crazy takesusnotonlyontherocky(andclassical)journeyofMikeBatt'slifebutalsoona touraroundtheinsideofhismind.

Review

MikeBatt,weallknowfromchildhoodduetocreatingthesoundtrackofTheWombles,buthe’sdoneso muchmore...TheClosestThingtoCrazyisfascinating,andgoesfurtherintohiscolourfullifeandcareer. Histalents,accomplishmentsandlistsofhouseholdnameshe’sworkedwithareimpressive.

Thebookisanimmersivereadfullofcompassion,humourandalltheemotionsashesharesthepeaks andtroughsofhiscomplexlife.

Ihighlyrecommendthisbook.MikeBatt’slifeismorethanyoumaythink.

Louise Michelle Cannon lives in Central Scotland with family and a cute but wily cat. She writes a blog – Bookmarks and Stages, reviewing books, theatre, festivals and conducts the occasional Q&A sessions.

CoverDesignandWhyItMatters

Allison Symes looks at why cover design is so important and shares her experience of working with a small independent press on this aspect.

Theoldsayingaboutnotjudgingabookby itscoverironicallydoes not applytothe publishingindustry.Books are judgedby theircovers.Coversarethefirstitemtodrawa readerintopotentiallybuythebook.Ifthecoverintriguesthem,theywillreadtheblurband maybethentheopeningparagraphortwo.Then hopefullytheywillbuythebook.

TheCoverMatters

Whetheryouareself-published,publishedtraditionally(bighouseorsmallindependentpress), orusehybridpublishing,thecovermatters.Itis yourbook’sbigadvertforitself.

Coversshouldbeappropriatetothebook’sgenre.Thereisareasonhorrornovelsdon’thave fluffycutepinkbunniesonthefront!Covers (andthenthecontentofyourbook)needto matchtheexpectationsoftheintendedaudience.Readersknowwhattheyexpecttoseefor theirfavouritegenresandwritersneedtofitin here.

Itisalsorecommendedbysomany,ifyou’reself -publishing,thetwothingsyoushouldwantto investinaregoodqualityprofessionalediting andtohireacoverdesigner.Youneedbothto giveyourbookitsbestpossiblechanceout there.Youdonotwantyourbooktolookasif wasself-published(asinsomeeyesthereisstill alinktovanitypublishing,whichisrenowned forno/littleeditingandpoorcovers).

Myexperienceisofbeingpublishedviaasmall independentpressbutwhatwaslovelyherewas Icouldhavesomeinputintothecoverdesignof mytwoflashfictioncollections.Thiswaslovely

andIknowmanyauthorswithbiggerpublishers havelittletonosayabouttheircovers.

MyfavouritequotefromP.G,Wodehouseonthis topicis“GodmayforgiveHerbertJenkinsLimitedforthecoverof

butInever shall”.(Havedeliberatelynotnamedthebook!).

MyCovers

Mytwoflashcollectionsaresquarebookswith greenframes(indifferentshadesofgreen)with acentralimageinthemiddle.Theyarestriking lookingbooks.Iwasinvitedtosendinthoughts forwhatI’dliketoseeinthemiddle.

Formy From Light to Dark and Back Again Idefinitelywantedlightonarippleeffectasthatreflectsonthebook’scontents.Thatwasdone.

Formy Tripping the Flash Fantastic, myinitial ideacouldn’tbeusedduetotechnicalissues. Whatwasneededwasanimagethatwouldreproducewellinasquareframe.Noteveryimage doesthis.TheoneI’dpickedinitiallywouldhave beenbestsuitedtoarectangularframe.

Lisa Turley is from West Virginia. She is on numerous ARC street teams and reads in multiple genres. She is passionate about helping authors get the wordoutabouttheirbooks.

SoIthoughtagainandthenselectedanimage ofadesertedcastlewithlightsinthewindows withlightningaboveit.Itisfarbetterthanthe

Allison Symes

oneIfirstchoseandreflectsthestorieswithin dohaveafantasticalelement(whichalsoinspiredthetitle).

SoIwasthinkingallthewayalonghereabout whatimageswouldreflectmybookaccurately andhopefullyintriguereaderstowanttoread them.Youcan’trushthisprocess.

ThinkingAboutYourCovers

Thinkingaboutyourcoverscanbeastrange thingasyouwantyourbooktostandout,so readerswillbuyit,butatoneandthesametime youalsowantyourpreciousvolumetofitinwith booksinyourgenrealreadyoutthere.Youdo havetobeagoodfitandthecoveristheplace tostart.

Bearinmindmostofuswillwanttohave,in time,morethanonebookoutthere,soitpays togivethoughtastohowyouwantyourbooks tolook,especiallyifthey’reinaseries.Whatwill beyourbrandlook?

Youwantsomethingwhichyouarehappytolive withforeverandever,amen.Youwantsomethingwhichyouarehappytopromoteforever andever,amen.

Coversalsohavetolookgoodonacomputer, onamobilephone,andasathumbnailimage.

KeepItSimple

Itpaystokeepyourcoverassimpleasyoucan. Youdon’twantaclutteredlookandthatgoes forthetexttoo.

Ihaveaonelineroneachofmybookswhich sumupwhatmybooksareabout.Theselinessit underneaththecentralimagewiththebooktitle andmynameabovethatimage.Itisa“clean” look.Thefontisasensibleone(sono Comic Sans, please!)andagoodsizewithoutbeingso largeitdominatesthecentralimage.

Thegoodnewsisyoucanresearchaheadof timehere.Docheckoutotherbooksinyourgenreandseewhattheircoverslooklike.Itisespe-

ciallyimportanttocheckout contemporary books.Youwantyourbooktofitinwithwhatis outthere now.

Thisresearchiseasilydoneviayourlibraryand theonlineretailers.Youcanalsoseewhatthe coverslooklikewhen“shrunkdown”totheir requirementsbysaidonlineretailers.

Itpaystothinkaheadasmuchasyoucanabout whatyouwantyourcovertosayaboutyour book.Whatimageswouldfitinwellwithyour theme?

AllianceofIndependentAuthors

IwasandremainhappyIwasabletocontribute tomycoverdesign,despitebeingtraditionally published.Ifyougetthesameopportunity, treasureit!

Forthoseself-publishing,doconsiderjoining the Alliance of Independent Authors. Youneed reputablepeoplewithlongexperienceofselfpublishingonyoursideandtheyareit.Theyalsoofferdiscountsonbookdesign.Docheckout theirwebsiteformoreinformation.https:// www.allianceindependentauthors.org/

Thinkaboutbookcoversyoulove.Whatarethe factorswhichmakethemstandoutforyou?It willgiveyougoodinsightastowhatyouwantto achieveforyourownwork.

Allison Symes is a flash fiction/short story writer, blogger and editor based in Hampshire. She runs writing workshops, judges competitions, and writes weekly for writers for Chandler’s Ford Today. She has two flash fiction collections published (Chapeltown Books) with a third in the pipeline.

RevisitingSonnets

This month, Lis McDermott revisits the Sonnet.

Ifirstwroteaboutsonnetsinthe2023NovembereditionofWriter’sNarrative,talking aboutthetraditionalformsofsonnetswrittenbyShakespeare,Petrarch,Milton,Spenser andmanyothers.

Modernpoetsstillwritesonnets,butwemay notrecognisethemassuchwhenweseethem onthepage.

Theyalsodon’talwayssticktotherulesof rhymingschemesortheotherpoeticdevices, suchasIambicpentameter,orevensyllabic count.However,whatmanydosticktoisthat theirsonnetsaremadeupoffourteenlinesand thepoemoftenlookrectangularinshapeonthe page.Sometimesweonlyknowthatapoemisa sonnet,becausethewriterdefinesthemasthat.

EdnaStVincentMillayanAmericanpoetand playwright,(1892–1950),wroteseveralsonnets inherstyle:14lines,arectangleshapeonthe page,buttheyhavefewothertraitsofthetraditionalsonnetform. Anexampleofherworkis FourSonnets(1922).

Theyarewrittenwithalternaterhyme:lines1 and3rhyme,and2and4rhymeandsoonuntil thelasttwolines,13and14,whichrhymetogether,likeShakespeareansonnets.

ShewasalsothefirstwomantoreceivethePulitzerPrizeforpoetryin1923.

WendyCope(b1945)wrote‘OnSonnet22’,inspiredbyShakespeare’sSonnet22.Shesticksto hisformapartfromsomeconsistenciesinsyllablecountsinsomelines.

SimonArmitage’ssonnet‘IAmVeryBothered By’isonlyasonnetinthatitfollowsthelength oftheromanticsonnet,butabandonsallthe otherusualtraits.Armitage(b.1963),isthecurrentPoetLaureateintheUK.

TerranceHayes(b1971),anAmericanpoet wroteandpublishedin2018hiscollection–AmericanSonnetsforMyPastandFutureAssassin.Hissonnetsconsiderthemesofrace,music, andmasculinity.

Hissonnet,“IlockyouinanAmericansonnet thatispartprison”has14linesandislaidouton thepageinarectangularshape,butheignores alloftheotherrulesofrhymeorsyllables.

Whatanymodernpoetsdowhenwritingsonnets istocontinuethemeaningfromonelineintothe nextwhichiscalledenjambment.Thiswasn’t usedbysomeoftheearlierpoets,althoughJohn Miltondidusethisdevice.

AwritingpromptIcameacrosswas,tomakeuse ofmetaphortowriteaboutsomeoneyouhave strongfeelingsfor–negativeorpositive.

Idecidedtogowiththeideaofusingclothingas ametaphor,andalsowentwiththepositiveversion.

Mystartingpointwasmyhusband,Conrad,who I’vebeenwithforover30yearsandhe’salways supportiveofme.

MetaphorisnotoneofmystrongestpointsasI alwaysfeelthattheideasseemforced.

Imadethedecisionmysonnetwon’trhyme.It alsowon’thaveanequalnumberofsyllablesin eachline,butitwillhavefourteenlines,andI’ll trytokeepitlookingrectangularonthepage.

Myfirstversion–Ijustjotteddownideas.

1 Weexistbesideeachother

2 Comfortable,likeapairof

3 Wornjeans,knowingeachotherwell

4 Alwaystheretosupport

5 HoldingmeupwhenIfall

6 Cradlingmybodyinhisarms

7 Givingmestrengthinmyself

8 Ouragedifferencesmatternot

9 Hecaresnotmygirthhasgrown

10Un-noticesmywrinklesandlines

11Ignoresmyfalsetooth

12Takingturnstoleadthedance

13Movingasonetoourlifesong

14Bothblessedtohavefoundtruelove.

Iwasn’timpressedwiththis…itisjust.Alist andthelinesaredifferentlengths.SoIthought moreabouttheclothesaspectandcameup withthelinesbelow.

1 Likeamuch-lovedpairofsoft,comfysocks

2 orapairofjeansthatsnuggletightly

3 clingingtoeverypartofmyageingskin.

4. Strong,longleatherboots,supportme,

5. HoldmeupwhenIwobbleorfall,

6. Wrappedfluffywarmthsurroundsmeevry’ day

7. Dressingmeincomfortingdesire.

8. Oblivioustothemyyearofdesign

9. happilyacceptingofmyvintage,

10.Eachdayhedonshishusbandoutfit

11.Matchingmoods,materials,shapes,

12.wedancedownthecatwalkoflife, 13.Bend,adapt,movefluidlythrough

14Thevariedwardrobeofourlove.

Stillnothappy,andIrememberedanotheridea I’dusedwithmypoetrygroup.

JosephCoelhowasWaterstonesChildren’sLaureatefrom2022to2024andhehasastarting pointheuseswithchildrentowritepoems calledMORERAPS.It’stoencourageyoutoremembertowriteusingmetaphor,onomatopoeia,rhyme,emotion,repetition,alliteration,personificationandsimile.(HehasaYouTubevideo sharingthisidea).

Itookanotherlookatthepoemandthought aboutafewofthesedevicesandendedupwith:

Sonnettoayoungerhusband

Likeamuch-lovedpairofcomfysocks orapairofjeansthatsnuggletightly, clingingtoeverypartofmyageingskin. Strong,longleatherboots,rootme, HoldmeupwhenIwobbleorfall, Fluffy,wrappedwarmthsurroundsme Dressingmeindeliciousdesire.

Oblivioustomyyearofdesign happilyacceptingofmyvintage, Eachdayhedonshishusbandoutfit.

Matchingmoods,materials,shapes, wedancedownthecatwalkoflife, Bend,adapt,movefluidlythrough thevariedwardrobeofourlove.

Lis McDermott is a multi-genre author, poet and writing mentor. Visit Lis’ website: https://lismcdermottauthor.co.uk

Writer and mentor Pauline Tait discusses why research before starting to write matters.

Aswriters,weoftentalkaboutourwriting habits,dailywordcounts,andplotting methods,butI’vealsofoundresearchto beanessentialtoolthatnowformsthebaseof mywritingprocess.

Whetheryouareasplotterorapantser,research canandshouldplayafarmorepowerfulrole thanyoumightrealise.It’snotjustaboutpolishingdetailsasyouedit,it’saboutarmingyour creativitywiththeknowledgeneededtogive yourstoriesaseeminglyeffortlessdepththat transcendstoyourreadersastheyfalleffortlesslyintoyourworlds.

Weoftenthinkofresearchassomethingreservedforhistoricalorcrimefictionorscienceheavythrillers.Butwhetheryou'rewritingcontemporaryfiction,fantasy,romance,memoir,or mystery,diggingintotheworldyou'reaboutto createbringsclarity,directionand,often,afew surprisesalongtheway.

WhyResearchBeforeWritingMatters

It’softenthoughtwritingstartswhenyourfingershitthekeys.Butthetruthismostoftheimportantcreativedecisionsaremadelongbefore. Andifthey’renot,there’sariskyou’llendup halfwaythroughadraftthatdoesn’tquitework andyou’renotsurewhy.

Researchgivesyousomethingtoleanon.It’sone thingtoimagineacharacterwhorunsawildlife rescuecentreorteachesclimbingintheHighlands,butit’sanothertounderstandwhatthat lookslikedaytoday.

Forexample:Whatdoestheirworkdayinclude? Whatstressesaccompanytheseoccupations?

Howdotheirjobsaffectthempersonally,both emotionallyandsocially?

Butdigdeeper.Whenyourcharacterentersan enclosureinthewildliferescuecentre,whatcan theysmell?Whatwouldrealisticallybeincluded inthatenclosure?Howdotheyfeelamongstthe animals?

Researchwillallowyoutobeaccuratetothefive senses,allowingyourwritinggreaterdepth.This, inturn,willhelptoensureyourstoryisbelievable,credibleandhasadepththatpullsyour readersin.

Whenyoubeginthewritingprocesswithresearch,you’remakingsuretheworldyou’re buildinghasweight.You’regivingyourselftools toshapeaplotthatmakessense,andcharacters whoactinbelievableways.

Italsohelpspreventthekindofrewritesthat happenwhenyourealisehalfwaythroughasceneyou’vegotthelogisticscompletelywrong,or thejobtitledoesn’tdowhatyouthoughtitdid. Thatkindoffixisn’tjustatechnicaledit.Itoften affectspacing,dialogueandinsomeinstances, theending.

PaulineTait

WhatToResearchBeforeYouPlot

Youdon’tneedtoresearcheverythingatonce, butitdoeshelptoinvestigatetheareasthatwill holdupthestructureofyourstory.

Location.Whereisyourstoryset?Howdoesthe weathertypicallybehaveinyourchosenlocation?Howdopeoplespeak?Whatkindof transportdotheyuse?Aretherelocalindustries, patternsoflife,orseasonalshiftsthatmightaffectwhat’spossible?Ifyouhaven’tbeenthere, howcanyoulearnmoreabouttheatmosphere andrhythmofthatlocation?

Characters.Wheredotheywork?What’stheir culturalbackground?Whatresponsibilitiesdo theycarry?Ifyourmaincharacterisavet,ithelps toknowhowthejobworks.Ifyourstorytouches onillness,grief,addiction,anxietyortrauma,it’s importanttoapproachthosetopicswithcare. Real-lifeaccounts,professionalarticlesordirect conversationswithpeoplewho’velivedthose experiencescanhelpavoidunintentionalharm andbuildsomethingthatfeelsreal.

Plot.Ifyourstoryincludespoliceinvolvement,a missingperson,adivorce,aroadtriporamedicaldiagnosis,thereisaprocess,system,and pace.Lookingintothemechanicsofhowevents unfoldcanhelpkeepyourplotgrounded.Italso helpsyouspotpotentialstoryopportunitiesyou mightotherwisehavemissed.

HowToBuildResearchIntoYourRoutine

Researchdoesn’thavetotakeoveryourschedule.Itcansitalongsideyourusualbrainstorming orplanninghabits.

Somewritersliketoblockouttimespecifically forresearch.Othersweaveitinastheygo.It’s importanttoknowthere’snoonerightway.What mattersisyoustayintentional.Scribbledown questionsastheyarise,keepafolderornotebookjustforyourresearchnotes,saveuseful

links,capturephrasesortermsthatfeelrelevant,andbookmarkinterviewsorarticles.

WhenToStopResearchingandStartWriting

There’salwaysapointwhereresearchbecomes procrastination.Thatmomentwhereyoutell yourselfyoujustneedtoreadonemorething beforeyoucanbegin.Ifyoufeelyourselfcircling thesametopicswithoutacting,itmightbetime tostopresearchingandbeginwriting.

TheBenefitsOfResearch

There’salotwedon’tknowwhenwesitdown towriteourfirstdraft,butresearchcanhelpreduceanyuncertainties.It’sareminderwedon’t havetomakeeverythingup.Wecanstartwith somethingrealandbuildfromthere.

Italsoopensdoors.Often,themostinteresting twistsinastorycomefromsomethingI’ve stumbledacrosswhileresearchingsomething else.Astrayfact,athrowawayquote,oratimelinethatdoesn’tquiteworkcanoftenforceour characterstomakeunexpecteddecisions. Thesearethemomentsthatcanmoveaplot alongfromgoodtogreat.

ResearchCanHaveItsOwnUnexpected Twists

Overtheyears,researchhastakenmeacross theglobeandopenedunexpecteddoors.

For Abigail Returns, IinterviewedaPoliceConstablefromanarearelevanttomysettingand heansweredmyquestionsin-personandovera fullScottishbreakfast.

Beforewriting A Life of Their Own,Icontacted theColoradoStateForestService.Iaddressed myemailtothe communications manager, and tobehonest,Iwasn’tentirelysureIwouldreceivearesponse.AshortwhilelaterIreceived anemailburstingwiththeinformationneeded toensurethat,asawriterbasedinScotland,my

writingwastrueandcredibletothelandscape andfaunaofthestateofColorado.Butitwashis finalparagraphthatwasthemoststartling, ‘I myself write novels on the side so I understand the difficulty of research.’

TheinterviewIfoundmostrewardingwas duringCovid.Wewereinlockdownandwhere possibletheworldwasworkingfromhome.I contactedtheScottishFireandRescueService andwasputintouchwithaWatchCommander. WemetoverZoom,andhewasextremelyhelpful,answeringmyinterviewquestionsinaway thatgavemeinsightnotonlyintotheday-todaylifeofafirefighter,butalsointowhatit physicallyfeelsliketobedressedinfullprotectivegear.Abitofchitchatattheendandwe serendipitouslydiscoveredhewasthepartner ofanoldschoolfriend,andIhadbeensending himaChristmascardfordecades.

Apartfromresearchopeningmanydoors,writingiseasierwhenyou’renotguessing.When you’vetakenthetimetodigintotheworldof yourstory,yourwordswillflowwithmoredirectionasyou’resafeintheknowledgethatnot only what youarewritingcanhappen,butalso how itshouldhappen.

AubreyBeardsley1872-1898

Whilemagazinecovershavebeenaroundforas longasmagazineshavebeenpublished,theillustrated,commercialcoversthatweknowand recognisetodayarelargelyattributedtoEnglish illustratorandauthorAubreyBeardsley,who illustratedthecoverdesignforthemagazine Yellow Book in1894.

Untilthelate1800s,bookcoverswereeither leather-boundorvellum-crafted,andlaterhad illustrateddustjacketstoprotectthecontents. Magazinesatthattimewouldhavehadsimple text-basedcovers.

Paulineisamulti-award-winning,bestselling authorofchildren’spicturebooksandromanticmysteries.Herpicturebooksspark imaginationandsupportearlyliteracy,while hernovelsfollowwomenovercomingextraordinarychallenges,findinglove,anddiscoveringtheirinnerstrength.Withapassion forstorytellingandadeepunderstandingof thepublishingworld,Paulineisalsoawriting&publishingmentor. www.paulintait.com

AubreyVincentBeardsley,borninBrightonin 1872,hadanotablebutshortcareer.Hisblack inkdrawingswerelargelyinfluencedbyJapanesewoodcuts.Beardsley’sworkwascontroversial,mainlybecauseoftheimagesportrayed inhiswork,whichwereoftendarkandperverse. Despitethis,Beardsleywasaleadingfigureof theaestheticmovementofthetime,whichincludedOscarWilde.

AubreyBeardsleydiedoftuberculosis(TB)in 1898attheageof25inMenton,France.

In1982,JohnSelwynGilbertwrotethestage play, Aubrey, covering theperiodinBeardsley’s lifefollowingthe1985arrestofOscarWildeuntil Beardsley’sdeathfromTB.Alsoin1982,the documentary Beardsley and His Work was written, andaBBC4Documentary, Scandal and Beauty: Mark Gatiss on Aubrey Beardsley, was madein2020.AubreyBeardsley’spicturealso featuresonthecoverofTheBeatles’ Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band album.

LookoftheBook:Jackets,CoversandArtattheEdgesofLiterature

ISBN-10: 0399581022

ISBN-13: 978-0399581021

Publisher: PublisherTenSpeedPress(2020)

Whydosomebookcoversinstantlygrabyourattention,while othersnevergetasecondglance?Fusingwordandimage,aswell asdesignthinkingandliterarycriticism,thiscaptivatinginvestigationgoesbehindthescenesofthecoverdesignprocesstoanswer thisquestionandmore. Astheoutwardfaceofthetext,thebookcovermakesanallimportantfirstimpression.TheLookoftheBookexaminesartat theedgesofliteraturethroughnotablecoversandthestoriesbe-

hindthem,galleriesofthemanydifferentjacketsofbestsellingbooks,anoverviewofbookcovertrends throughouthistory,andinsightsfromdozensofliteraryanddesignluminaries.Co-authoredbycelebrateddesignerandcreativedirectorPeterMendelsundandscholarDavidAlworth,thisfascinatingcollaboration,featuringhundredsofcovers,challengesournotionsofwhatabookcovercanandshouldbe.

Review

Thisisafascinatinghistoricalaccountthatgetstotheveryheartofcoverdesign.Byprovidingunique insightsintowhatbookcoversshouldlooklike,alongwithnumerousexamples,authorscanbecome morefamiliarwithwhichaspectsofbookcoverdesignaremostlikelytograbreaders'attention.

Writtenasaseriesofshortessaysanalysingthecovers,theauthorsofferinsightsintohowbookcovers haveevolvedthroughtime,takingintoaccountdifferentgenresfromthetraditionaltothemoreunconventional.

Ifoundtheexaminationofbookcovertrendsthroughouthistoryinsightfulandinformative.Ithasgiven melotstothinkaboutasIcollaborateonmynextbookcover.Ifyouareinterestedinart,design,thestoriesbehindnotablebookcoversandcollaboratingwithcoverdesigners,thenthistreasureofabook wouldmakeagreatadditiontoyourlibrary.

SoulDogMeetsNovakIllustration

Elizabeth Rose discusses her collaboration with Novak Illustration to develop a cover for the reprint of her memoir.

WhenIwasreadytoself-publishmy backlist,afriendputmeintouchwith hercoverdesigner,StevenNovak,of NovakIllustration.

Myfirstforayintoself-publishingwastoreprint my2001memoirretitled Soul Dog: a Memoir of Spirit, Smarts, and Love.Iwaslookingforwardto redoingthecover.HarmonyBookshadmadea prettyone,butIdidn’tlikethetitletheychose, For the Love of a Dog.

Ialsodidn’tlikethecentralimage,acuteborder collieI’dnevermet.Thesuspenseofmemoir comes,asmemoiristPhilipLopateputit,from seeing“howfarthe[writer]candroppasthisor herpsychicdefensestowarddeeperlevelsof honesty.”Icouldn’tstartanhoneststorywitha fakephoto.

Inthebook,ratherthanmakephilosophicalor theologicalarguments,Itelldown-to-earthtrue storiesthatchallengethemeaningweinvestin theuniquedogs,horses,andotheranimalswith whomweshareourlives.Iexplorethequestion, “Howcanyoutelliftheanimalsyoulovehave soulslikeyours?”

Nowwasmychanceforacoverthatcaptured thejoyfulbondshumansforgewithindividual creatures.Iwantedanimalloverstoknowthatif youbuyandreadthisbook,you’llneverhaveto doubtyourselfforthrowingtime,money,and thoughtintoananimalfriendshipthatforever changesthestoryofyourlife.

AfterIagreedtoSteven’sreasonablepricing,he askedforinformationandadded,“Ifthereare anycoverscurrentlyonthemarketthatyoureallylikeformetouseasinspiration,pointmeto them.I'vefoundthiscanbeREALLYhelpful.”

ThecoversIlikedfeaturedrealcrittersupclose. Sincethiswasatruestoryaboutanimalswhom readersgrowtocareabout,Irummagedold shoeboxesforpicturesofmyoldfriends’furred andfeatheredfaces.IsentStevendigitalversionswithnotesabouteach.Allshowedfaces butone.It’sthemaincharacter,Kierney,prancingonabeachandtossingaFrisbeetoherself.I wrote,“Ilovethewaythisonemakesmefeel.” ThenIsatbacktowaitwhileherootedthrough theoverloadeddumpsterofinformationIsent.

Thenextmorning,heemailed,“Havealookand letmeknowwhatyouthink!”

Ilovedit.

He’dusedthephotoIflaggedasfeel-good,but hisdesignmadeitevenmoreuplifting.Although heturnedthewhitesandyellow,theblue-andyellowpaletteheightenedtheexuberance, wholesomeness,andjoyoftheplayfuldoginthe center.Ifpeopleneverforgetthewayyoumade themfeel,StevenfaithfullycapturedthewayI hopethisbookmakesreadersfeel.

ButdidhereallyconsidereverythingIsent? Couldtherightcoverbethateasy?Itwastoo goodtobetrue.

TherevisionprocessremindedmeofwhenI workedasacopywriteronateamofgraphicdesignersatanadvertisingfirm.ButnowIwasa clientandthedesignersdidn’tappreciateclients whosecond-guessedthem.Atstaffmeetings,the

ElisabethRose

creativeteamspentalotofenergyarguing aboutwhentopushbackandwhentoletthe clientshavetheawkward,uninspired,andruinedworktheyinsisteduponintheirignorance.

StevencheerfullymadeeveryeditIrequested, suchasadjustmentstofonts,buthe’dalso madeotherchanges,forexample,erasingthe footprintsinthechurnedsandandafewother thingsIdidn’tlike.Wewentbackandforthlike thisawhile,mesuggestingtinyeditsandhim merrilydoingthoseedits andabitmorethanI asked.

Wheneverhefocusedonthefile,hetinkered. Didn’tIdothesametomymanuscripts,sometimesyearsaftertheywerepublished?ButStevenwasalwaysswiftandcheerful.Something importantdawnedonme:hisegowasn’tinvestedinmybookcover.

Helistened,worked,andletgo.Justlikethe seasonedgraphicdesignerswhereIonce worked,he’dopenthefileandplayaroundlike KierneywithherFrisbee,makemyeditswithout judgement,tossitbacktome,andgenerally leavemeandmyignorancefreetobotchuphis lovelycoverifIwantedto.

Ontheotherhand,ifIdeferredtoomuchtohis expertise,Imightsettleforsomethingthatneverfeltright,likemyoldcoverintroducingsomebodyelse’sdog.ThefactthatStevenkepthis egooutoftheequationmadeitsafeformeto speakup.

Speakingup,though,putmeindangerofthe Dunning-KrugerEffect.Thatis,themoretime spentdesigningmycover,themoreImightover -estimatemygraspofcoverdesign.

Howtogetoutofmyownway?Theexperienced artistsattheadvertisingfirmknewthatads aren’tfordesignersorclients,they’reforcustomers.Withthatinmind,Ishareddraftsofthe designwithbetareadersonline.

Suddenlywehadhundredsofcooksinour kitchen!Isentsmallsuggestionstohim,suchas theplacementofthesubtitleandtweaksto kerning(spacesbetweenletters).Theedits

seemedrelentless,endless,dull.Whathappened tothedesignIlovedatfirstsight?

Bookcoversarebutablipintheeyeofabuyer; nowIcouldn’tseethecoverforthekerning.

Iputitaside.

Oneday,Iwalkedintoabig-boxbookstore.An avalancheoffonts,images,palettes,andtexturestumbledovermyeyes,tableaftertable, andshelfaftershelf.There,inmymind’seye,I carriedthemicrocosmofmyonepreciousbook andsawitagainstthemacrocosmofthemarketplace.ThecoverStevenoriginallydesignedhad notonlycapturedthewayIhopemybookmakes readersfeel,itfitrightinwiththemarketplace.It wasreadytoholditsownandseekitsreaders.

Elisabeth Rose is a stunt dog trainer, an awardwinning essayist, and author of the memoir, Soul Dog: A Memoir of Spirit, Smarts, and Love. Her supernatural thriller, Body Sharers, made top-five finalist for the PEN/Hemingway Foundation Award. Former co-director of the Other Words Conference and active member of Sisters in Crime, she founded the The Gloria Sirens, a collective promoting women in the literary arts. She lives in Florida where she murders orchids and teaches dogs to moonwalk.

Children’sBooks-MoreThanJustaPrettyPicture

Children’s author Pauline Tait discusses the need for age-appropriate book covers and provides practical advice on how to get this right.

Childrendon’treadblurbs.Atleast,notat first.

Theypickupabookbecausesomething onthecoverspeakstothem.Acharacter.Acolour.Aglintofsomethingmagical.They’llmight flipitoverbutthey’remorelikelytopressitto theirchestanddeclare,‘Thisone.’

Coversmatter.Notjustbecausetheysellbooks (whichtheydo),butbecausethey’reachild’s firstpointofconnection.Theyneedto feel right. Andthatmeansgettingthebalancejustso,betweenappealingtolittlereaders,catchingthe adultbuyer’seye,andmeetingtheexpectations oftraditionallypublishedstandards.

So,whatmakesagreatchildren’sbookcover?

Thinkchildfirst

Beforeanythingelse,thinkaboutthechild. Whatagegroupareyouwritingfor?Whatmakes them stopandlook?Brightcolours?Cheekycharacters?Ahintofadventure?

For3to5years-bold,cleanshapesandexpressivefacesworkbeautifully.Charactersshouldbe easytoidentify,evenfromadistance.Ifyour bookispartofaseries,recognisabilitybecomes extremelyimportant.Yourlittlereaderneedsto spot‘their’characterinaseaofotherstories.

For5to7years-youcanaddmoredetailand energy.Charactersinaction.Ahintoftheplot.A littlemysteryorhumour.Somethingthatnudges thechildtoopenthebookandfindoutmore.

Butrememberwho’sbuying

Whilethechild’sreactionmattersmost,it’susuallyanadultmakingthepurchase.

Parents,teachers,librarians,grandparents,they wanttofeelconfidentthatwhattheyarebuying isage-appropriate,beautifullymade,andworthy ofshelfspace.

Yourcoverneedstosay, this book is quality.That meansaclean,professionallayout.Awellconsideredtitleandfont,andbreathingspace. Don’tcrameveryinchwithdetail.

Avoidoverusedfontsorgimmickydesigntricks. Instead,optforcleartypography,propercontrast,andcompositionthatdrawstheeye.Ifit looksDIY,itcantriggerdoubts,evenifthestory insideisbrilliant.

Andkeeptotherulesourchildrenlearnin school.Starteachwordwithacapitalletterand keeptherestofthetexttolowercase.Rememberouryoungeraudiencesaretaughtletter sounds(abc)beforeletternames(ABC).Theyare thentaughttosoundoutandblendletter sounds.Forinstance,soundingoutc-a-twillalwaysgetthemtocat.But,C-A-T,willsimplyconfusethem.Andifatitleistooconfusingforan earlyreader,they’regoingtopresumethestory istoo!

PaulineTait

Clarityiskey

Yourcoverneedstocommunicatetoapotential buyerwithinasecond.It’scompetingwithhundredsofothersonashelf,soyoudon’thavelong tomakeanimpression.

Makesure:

Yourtitleislegible,evenatabriefglance. Theillustrationorcentralimagetiesclearlyto yourstory.

There’safocalpoint.Onethingthatwillgraba potentialreader’sattention.

Matchthetoneofthestory

Agoodcoversetsthemoodbeforeasinglewordis read.Isyourstorygentleanddreamy?Funnyand fast-paced?Mysteriousandmagical?

Thestyleofillustration,choiceoffont,andcolour paletteshouldallworktogethertoreflectthe heartofyourstory.Asoftpastelwashmightsuita bedtimetale,whileboldprimariesmightbetter suitariotousadventure.

Consistencyoftoneiswhathelpsareaderfeel, yes, this is the kind of story I love.

Front,backandspine

It’seasytofocusjustonthefrontcover,butevery partofyourbookdesignplaysarole.

Thespine-It’softenbesttoavoidaddingtextto thespineofachildren’spicturebook,especiallya

paperback.Thespinesareusuallysothinthat evenamillimetreortwoofprintingmisalignmentcanthrowoffthetextandspoiltheoverall look.Asimpleworkaroundistouseasinglewrap -arounddouble-pagespreadforthecoverdesign.Ithelpsavoidanyprintingoralignmentissuesaltogether.

Thebackcover–Yourillustrationmustcontain spaceforastrongblurb,publisherlogoandbarcode.Remember,whilechildrenaren’treading theblurb,thebuyersare.Yourcoverandblurb shouldalwaysreassureandentice.

Ifyourbookispartofaseries,usedesignelementsthattieeachonetogethervisuallywhile stillgivingeachcoveritsownflavour.

Traditionalstandardsstillapply

Eveninindiepublishing,traditionalstandards matter.

Useprofessionalillustration.Eventhebestconceptcanbeletdownbyweakartwork,mismatchedstyles,orpoorproduction.Hireanillustratorwhounderstandthenuancesofchildren’sbooks,characterconsistency,expressive storytelling,andtheindustryspecifications.

Leavespaceforyourbarcodeandprice,evenif you'reonlysellingdirect.Checkbleedsandtrim areas.Ensureyourtextissafelyinsidemargins.

Makesuretheresolutionisprint-ready(usually 300dpi),anddouble-checkthatcoloursareset

toCMYKforprintandRGBfordigitalformats.

It’sthesesmall,technicaldetailsthatelevatea booktopublishready.

Don’tforgetthemagic

It’seasytogetcaughtupinthepracticalities, fonts,margins,andbarcodes,butpicturebooks aresomuchmore.They’remagical.

Yoursmaynotbeachild’sfirstbook,butsomethingaboutithasmadethemstop.Thatmoment ofconnectionmatters.

Sooncethetechnicalboxesaretickedandthe layout’slookingstrong,takeastepback.Lookat yourcoverthroughachild’seyes.Doesitspark something?Doesitmakeyouwanttopeekinside?

Greatcoversaren’tjustwell-made,they’reemotionallyinviting.Theywhisper, Come closer… there’s a story here just for you.

Thatdoesn’tmeanoverloadingitwithdetailor turningupthecolourdial.Sometimes,thequietestcovershavetheloudestpull.Whatmatters isthatitfeelstruetothestoryyou’vetoldinside. Andremember,youonlygetonechanceto makeafirstimpression.Whetherit’sonabookshelf,amarketstall,orascreen,yourcoveris theonethingthatcatchestheeyeandmakes someonepause.

Paulineisamulti-award-winning,bestsellingauthorofchildren’spicturebooksandromantic mysteries.Herpicturebookssparkimagination andsupportearlyliteracy,whilehernovelsfollow womenovercomingextraordinarychallenges, findinglove,anddiscoveringtheirinnerstrength. Withapassionforstorytellingandadeepunderstandingofthepublishingworld,Paulineisalsoa writing&publishingmentor.www.paulintait.com

BartsBooks,Ojai,California

Giventhismonth’smagazineisaboutcoverdesign,itwasratherdifficulttochoose amatchingbookshop;let’sfaceitall bookshopshavestunningcovers.So,Iwentwith quirky,andthisbookshophasthemostamazing quirk;itisthelargestoutdoorbookshopinthe world.Yes,youheardthatcorrectly–outdoor.

ComingfromScotlandallIcanthinkofis,what ifitrains.It’sagenuineconcern.However,my fearswereallayedrealisingtherearecanopies toprotectthebooks.Theotherquirkofthis

bookshopisastonishing.Atnightitworksonan honoursystem.Theytrustcustomerstopay.I takemyhatofftothem.

Foundedin1964,itcarriesacollectionof 130,000newandusedbooksfrompaperbacks toraregems.Passionatereadersaresureto findsomethingtheywillenjoyand,whoknows, mayevenfindtheirnewfavouriteauthor.Quite frankly,IfeelitisworthatriptoCalifornia,just forthis.Goon,youknowyouwantto.

Wendy H. Jones is the multi-award-winning, best-selling author of adult crime thrillers and cozy mysteries, children’s picture books and non-fiction books for writers. In addition, she is a writing coach, partner in Auscot Publishing and Retreats and hosts the Writing and Marketing Show podcast.

MonthlyWritingPrompts

Wendy H. Jones and Tami C. Brown set this month’s writing prompts. Inspired by a theme of cover design they provide a range of prompts. Why not give them a try?

Words: Takecover

Second-hand,flower,upbeat,fetch,broken

Deepinthewoods

Music:

TheCoverisNottheBookfromMaryPoppins Returns

DreamBig,FlyHighbyEchoesinAshes

CoverMeinSunshineby Pink

Images:

Bookcoversareallinthereadersimagination. Whatdrawsyouinandmakesyoupickupthe book?Forme,it'slighting,seascapes,andthe covermakeswonderwhatthebookisabout.My picturesthismontharechairs.Thepictures makemethinkwhodothechairsbelongto,and isthereroomforme,thereader?Ipausefora minuteandthenallowtheauthortotakemeon thejourneyofthestoryandwhetherItakeit home.

images

WritingPrompts

Image1
WendyH.Jones
TamiC.Brown
(Photographic
by Tami C. Brown)

Editor in chief, Wendy H. Jones is the multi-award -winning, best-selling author of adult crime thrillers and cozy mysteries, children’s picture books and non-fiction books for writers. In addition she is a writing coach, partner in Auscot Publishing and Retreats and hosts the Writing and Marketing Show podcast.

Tami C. Brown loves to have her camera ready to snap beauty wherever she goes. Her family and friends, affectionately known as the Queenies, are well prepared for random stops along the journey to have a photo op. She’s grateful for all photography opportunities and the adventures that come along with it.

Image3

It’sJustWombatularity

Sophie, ably assisted by Peter Thomas, discusses the many challenges facing the planet and how we need to understand the issues facing those who make the overall decisions.

Therearemanytroublesintheworldwhich driveevendogstobecomephilosophical: international,nationalandlocalconcerns,issuesinhealthcareprovision,ineducation,inplanningpermission,andrepairofpotholes.Nottomentionthemanifestlyinequitable distributionofsnacksandtreatsamongdifferentclassesofdogs.Somepeopleblameall thesedistressingsituationsongreedandcorruption,orevenonconspiracies.Spanielssee thingsdifferently.Wetrytolookforthebestin allhumanssoourexplanationformostofthese problemsisdifferent:it’sjustwombatularity.

Wombatsareofcoursetheclosemarsupial cousinsofkoalas.InIndigenousAustralianculture,wombatsaretraditionallysymbols ofwisdomandresourcefulness.Inreality,while theyareadorablycuteandcuddly,wombatsare sadlyshortofintelligence.Hencethecommon Australianinsult,“wombat-headed”,firstrecordedbythenotoriousoutlawNedKellyranting againstthepoliceinhisfamousletterwrittenin 1879inthesmallNewSouthWalestownof Jerilderie.

Somepeoplethinkthattheimageofawombat asacluelesspersonwhomakesrecklessandillinformeddecisionsoriginatedwiththe2022televisionadvertsofapricecomparisonwebsitein theslogan“don’twombatit,meerkatit”.ButI canexclusivelyrevealthatthefirstuseofthe wordinthatsensecanactuallybetracedback halfacenturytosometimebetween9.30and10 amonTuesday,3rd September1979.

ItwasourDaddy’sfirstmorningasaNewlyQualifiedTeacherofChemistryinaprestigiousstate school.Meetinghispastoralgroupofelevenyear-oldsforthefirsttime,therewasaparticular pupilwhowillremainnameless,becauseheis nowslightlyfamous,orelseheisinjail,possibly both.AsDaddywastakingthatfirstregisterthe youngmanmadeasimplemistake,which causedgreatamusementforthewholeclass. WhenyouarecalledSteve,howdifficultcanitbe torememberwhetheryourownnameisspelled infullwithVorwithPH?Eitherway,Daddycasuallyremarked,“Whatawombat!”Thestudent hadmadethekindoferrorwhichinDaddy’s mindonlyawombatwouldmake.

Soitwasthatthepupilsofthatclass,andvery soonallhisotherpupilsandamazinglyother teacherstoo,begantorespondtoallkindsof laughablestatementswiththeacclamation, “Whatawombat.”Almosttwentyyearslaterand adecadeafterhehadlasttaughtthere,Daddy returnedasavisitingspeakerandwasastonishedtodiscoverthattheexpressionlivedon amongsucceedinggenerationsofpupilsand staff.Sillymistakeswhichareobvioustoeverybodybutthespeaker,whichstemfromfoolishnessorignoranceorfailingtogivethequestion

TessawithSophie

adequateconsideration,werestillbeingcalled outforwhattheywere:wombatularity.

IaskedTessaforherinsightsonthisandshe pointedmetopsychologists’researchonthe Dunning-KrugerEffect.Thisisthetendencyof peoplewithlowabilityinaspecificareatogive overlypositiveassessmentsoftheirability.Asa resultthosewhoareincompetentinaskillcannotrecognisetheirownincompetence.Thisis why,tragically,wombatsareinvariablyblindto theirownwombatularity.

Managementstudieshavelongbeenawareof thedifficultiesthiscangenerate.Whenpeople aregoodatajob,theyarelikelytogetpromoted.Whentheyarriveatajobtheycannotdo, theygenerallygetstuckatthatlevel.Thisis knownasthePeterPrinciple:peopletendtobe promotedtotheirlevelofincompetence.During thetimeofCovidlockdowns,whenwombatularitywasclearlyatitsheight,thethenEducation SecretarysuggestedthatawardingAlevel gradesonthebasisofteacher’spredictions wouldleadinyearstocometosomepeoplebeingover-promotedbeyondtheircompetence. Manyimmediatelycommentedthishadalready happenedformanyinthatGovernment.

Itistrueweliveinaworldwheresomebadpeopledoterriblethings.Anditisstillthecasethat “allittakesforeviltotriumphisforgooddogsto donothing.”Butthereisalsoanadagecredited toNapoleonBonaparte:“Neverascribetomalicethatwhichisadequatelyexplainedbyincompetence.”SimilarlyinRobertA.Heinlein's1941 novella Logic of Empire acharacterdescribesthe “deviltheory”fallacy:“Youhaveattributedconditionstovillainythatsimplyresultfromstupidity.”

Ourplanetisfacingsomanychallenges,from floodsandfaminesandglobalwarming,topovertyandtradewarsandpandemics.Beforewe rushtocondemnpeoplewhoaremakingobviouslypoordecisionsaboutcomplexissues,we shouldbecharitable.Allisnotself-interestor nepotism.Therearenosinisterplots.Theseare

notnecessarilybadpeople.Theyarejustwombatsdoingtheirbestbutwhoareoutoftheir depth.Whatwereallyneedistoputincharge thebestandmostcapablecreatures(ideally, spaniels).Untilthathappystatearrivesthe worldwillremaincursedbywombatularity.And noteventhewombatswantthat.

Rev Peter Thomas has published three non-fiction books and is delighted now to assist Sophie in her creative writing projects. Originally a teacher and author in the fields of chemistry and computing, Peter retired in 2023 after 36 years as a Minister of local Baptist Churches. He continues to add to his blog and videos of more than a thousand sermons and reflections found at www.pbthomas.com.

SubscriberNews

Tonominateyourlocallibrary orbookshoptobefeaturedinfutureissues emailwritersnarrative@gmail.com subjectheadedfortheattentionoftheEditor inChief.

PeterThomasandSophie

SUBMISSIONGUIDELINES

Writers’NarrativeeMagazine

We are interested in submissions on any aspect of writing and publishing and will accept simultaneous submissions.AllinterviewsmustbepitchedtotheEditorinChieffirstbeforedoingtheinterview.

We accept varying lengths of submissions depending on the topic - 500, 1000, 1,500. Book reviews can be shorter but should include a substantial review in addition to the book blurb. Only submit previously unpublishedwork(eitheronlineorinprint).

MonthlythemeswillbepromulgatedinboththemagazineandintheFacebookGroup.

Please use Hart’s Rules: The Oxford Style Guide. Light editing will be undertaken. If major editing is required, the article will be returned with general advice on what is required to bring it up to publication standard.

All submissions are to be in Times New Roman or Times, size 12 font, single spaced, with no formatting. Allformattingwillbecarriedoutbytheeditorialteam.

Theonlyimageswhichshouldbesubmittedwithyour articlesareyourauthorphotograph andbookcoversifdoingabookreview.Includeabriefbioandauthorphotographalongwithyourfirstsubmission.

Pleasestatethemonthforwhichyouaresubmittingyourarticle.However,thismaybechangedifitisfelt itbettersuitsadifferentissue.

Writers’Narrativeispublishedmonthly.Submissioncutoffdates:

January–7th November

February–7th December

March–7th January

April-7th February

May–7th March

June–7th April

July–7th May

August–7th June

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Submissionsviaemailto writersnarrative@gmail.com

To nominate your local library or bookshop to be featured in future issues and for any queries including advertisingwithusemailwritersnarrative@gmail.comsubjectheadedfortheattentionofEditorinChief

Whilethereisamonthlythemeandfocus,thiswillnotbetheonlytopicforthemagazine.General articlescanalsobesubmittedforpublication.

Themesfor2025

Month

January/ February Non-Fiction

March HistoricalFictionandNon-Fiction

Theme

April ScienceFictionandFantasy(It’sNationalScienceFictionMonth)

May Worldbuilding

June WritingfortheYAMarket

July WritingHabits

August CoverDesign

September Publishing

October ShortFormFiction

November NarrativeNon-Fiction

December DiversityinWritingandPublishing

Comingin September2025

Theme—Publishing

FeaturedPublisher

Articles

BookReviews

Newreleases

Andmore….

September2025

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