Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will. Find out just what people will submit to and you have found out the exact amount of injustice and wrong which will be imposed upon them and these will continue till they have resisted either with words or blows or with both. The limits of tyrants are prescribed by the endurance those of whom they suppress.
By Ashlee Banks Special to the AFRO
Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley (D-Mass.-07) led a press conference on “Human Rights Day” where she and her congressional colleagues called on President Joe Biden to exercise his clemency authority to commute the death sentences of individuals currently on federal death row.
On Dec. 10, 2024, Pressley said that “state-sanctioned murder” is not justice.
“President Biden has an opportunity and an obligation to save lives and make good on his campaign promise to address the federal death penalty before leaving office,” the Massachusetts lawmaker said in a statement obtained by the AFRO. “With the incoming administration planning to execute the 40 individuals on death row, we’re calling on the President to…commute their death sentences and resentence them to a prison term.”
Democratic lawmakers like Rep. Ayanna Pressley, D-Mass., continue to advocate and call on President Joe Biden to pardon death row inmates. (AP Photo/ Jose Luis Magana)
Pressley’s advocacy comes at a time when racial disparities in the justice system continue to raise alarms, particularly regarding the disproportionate number of Black individuals on death row.
U.S. Rep. Cori Bush (D-Mo.1) joined Pressley in her call for clemency.
“Mass incarceration has devastated communities like St. Louis, with inhumane arrests and sentencing policies and a racist war on drugs that have disproportionately targeted and locked up Black and brown
folks,” Bush said in a statement. “There is currently a backlog of thousands of clemency petitions awaiting approval and behind each one of those petitions is a person,” the Democratic lawmaker added. “Despite pledges by the president to reduce the federal prison population, it has only grown in recent years.”
The call for clemency is particularly poignant given the stark statistics surrounding death row sentencing. According to the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Black individuals are disproportionately represented on death row, comprising over 40 percent of the population despite making
up only 13 percent of the U.S. population. This disparity raises critical questions about racial bias in the judicial system and the need for comprehensive reform.
Recently, Pressley teamed up with Sen. Richard Durbin (D-Ill.), to reintroduce the Federal Death Penalty Prohibition Act of 2023, which aims to abolish the federal death penalty and require the resentencing of those already on death row.
As part of her ongoing commitment to criminal justice reform, Pressley has introduced several other pieces of legislation aimed at transforming the clemency system in the United States. In June 2023, she
reintroduced the People’s Justice Guarantee, while in December 2021, she unveiled the Fair and Independent Experts in Clemency (FIX Clemency) Act.
Both initiatives aim to tackle the systemic issues contributing to mass incarceration and the inequities present in the clemency process.
While Biden has yet to answer the calls of Democratic lawmakers, he has, however, taken action recently and granted clemency to 39 people and commuted the sentences of nearly 1,500 others.
Pressley said this was a “meaningful” and “historic” move.
“President Biden is changing the lives of nearly 1,500 people and ensuring they can remain in community with their loved ones,” she said. “People on home confinement are disproportionately elderly, chronically ill, pose no threat to public safety, and have successfully reintegrated into their communities.”
However, Pressley emphasized the urgent need for systemic reform in the criminal justice system, particularly for marginalized groups disproportionately affected by harsh sentencing laws. She said she hopes Biden will not only commute sentences but also foster a more equitable legal framework that aligns with the principles of justice and human rights for all.
“It is the right thing to do, it is the moral thing to do,” said Pressley, “and it is a matter of legacy.”
Antonio Ray Harvey | California Black Media
legislature, Attorney General Rob Bonta, and Gov. Gavin Newsom act decisively on reparations bills that have stalled in the Legislature.
They are calling on the state leaders to pass the bills during the special legislative session the Governor called this month to secure up to $25 million for California “to defend against unconstitutional or unlawful federal government actions” expected during the incoming Trump administration.
The advocates are also urging that the push for reparations for Californians who are descendants of enslaved Black people in the United States continues next year during the regular session, which begins when the Legislature convenes on Jan. 6, 2025.
“California has a proud history of leading difficult change in America from environmental policies to safety standards to same-sex marriages and the like,” said Tullus Miller, a Bay Area financial services executive.
Miller was speaking during an
engagement held Dec. 2 on the grounds of the State Capitol with the California Native American Monument as the backdrop.
The California Native American Monument, erected in November 2023, is the only Native American memorial at the California State Capitol.
“Our state is at the forefront of social and economic reforms.
“We always set standards,” continued Miller, insisting that the state should not take its mind off reparative justice while it defends itself from other concerns.
Los Angeles-based attorney and reparations advocate Cheryce Cryer explained the purpose of the event.
“I’m here today, to bring attention to the needs of Black Americans and the need for our legal and social protections as the special legislative session convenes,” Cryer said.
In addition to Miller and Cryer, other speakers at the event were Dr. Booker Cook, Ethnics Studies professor at
the California State University, Sacramento (CSU-Sacramento) and Khansa “Friday” Jones Muhammad, Vice President of the Los Angeles Reparations Advisory Commission.
The news conference coincided with the swearing-in of lawmakers who won races in the November election.
The leaders outlined a list of demands, including reintroducing two reparations bills that were not brought to the Assembly floor for a vote at the end of the last legislative session in August.
During the special session and regular session, the group called for the re-introduction of reparations legislation that did not get a vote in the last legislative season, a distribution of the final California Reparations Task Force Report to schools and libraries, and the establishment of a defense fund to support implementation and legal defense of the reparations
Rep. Ayanna Pressley calls on Biden to pardon death row inmates...continued
report and associated bills.
“Today, that Freedmen’s Bureau (bill) needs to be reestablished,” Cook said. “The work is done. The history is there, and the proof is there. There should be no more arguments and no more debates. Why would you build a house and not let anyone live there?”
Authored by former Sen. Steven Bradford (D-Inglewood), Senate Bill (SB) 1403 and SB 1330 stalled in the Assembly in September, triggering backlash from reparations supporters across the country.
Leadership of the California Legislative Black Caucus (CLBC) said they agreed not to support bringing forth Bradford’s bills due to procedural and funding concerns. However, the CLBC was able to secure $12 million in next year’s budget to continue work on reparations legislation.
SB 1403 proposes the establishment of the California American Freedmen Affairs Agency to recommend a course of action for compensating Black Californians who are descendants of enslaved people.
SB 1331 would have created the Fund for Reparations and Reparative Justice in the State Treasury to fund policies approved by the Legislature and Governor. Advocates of the bills believed that the two bills were essential to moving the reparations discussion forward for the first time since the end of slavery.
“California has been leading the nation in reparations discussions,” Jones-Muhammad said. “The advocates in this space have spent five years doing the impossible and working with the Legislature to bring foundational reparations policies through the Senate and Assembly Appropriations.”
On Sept. 26, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed a series of reparations bills by the CLBC addressing the legacy of racial discrimination in the state and prioritizing a number of issues important to Black Californians. On Aug. 31, the CLBC released a statement explaining its reasoning for not moving forward with the bills and outlining its intentions for the future.
“We remain committed to our long-term goals and recognize that this is a multi-year effort,” the CLBC stated.
“We will not be distracted from our mission. We will stay focused on the work at hand, united in our purpose, and dedicated to the cause of reparations and equity for all. The CLBC will continue to lead with integrity and purpose, ensuring that our legislative efforts are impactful and meaningful for the communities we serve,” the statement concluded.
For starters, Bryan introduced Assembly Bill (AB) 7 on Dec. 3, a new reparations bill that would provide priority admission for descendants of slaves at CSU and the University of California (UC) campuses.
“As the new Vice-Chair of the California Legislative Black Caucus we will continue to fight for what is just,” Bryan stated on the X platform the same day. During the gathering at the California State Capitol, the reparations supporters said they were willing to work with both Democrat and Republican legislators to realize reparations for Black Californians. They also offered to reach out to supporters, grassroots organizations, and lawmakers to broaden support for the passage and implementation of reparations bills in the state.
The CLBC starts the 20242025 legislative session with new leadership. Sen. Akilah Weber (D-La Mesa) serves as the chairperson, while Assemblymember Isaac Bryan (D-Ladera Heights) is the vice chair.
Family Assistance Program Expands Housing, Support Services and Stop the Hate Campaign and Launches Coalition Efforts to Combat Hate Crimes and Bullying
San Bernardino County, CA —
The Family Assistance Program is proud to announce its expanded commitment to addressing hate crimes and bullying through its *Stop the Hate* campaign and the development of a county-wide Human Rights Coalition. These initiatives aim to create safer and more inclusive communities by preventing and addressing acts of hate while empowering individuals through education, advocacy, and direct services. As part of our *Stop the Hate* campaign, Family Assistance Program focuses on combating anti- BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and People of Color) and LGBTQIA+ violence, bullying, and hate crimes against all protected classes among youth and young adults. This campaign combines
direct services, prevention strategies, and intervention to ensure that everyone—regardless of race, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, or other characteristics—feels safe and supported in their communities. Recent incidents, including the tragic murder of businesswoman Laura Ann Carleton in Cedar Glen and the racist language at a previous San Bernardino City Council Meeting, highlight the urgency of these efforts. The campaign’s initiatives include peer-based therapeutic support, professional counseling, antibullying workshops in schools, and the creation of a rapid response network to support hate crime
CA—The Educational Results
Partnership (ERP) named six San Bernardino City Unified School District (SBCUSD) campuses to its 2024 Honor Roll for being high-performing schools that improve student academic outcomes.
The award-winning schools are Hillside University Demonstration School, Kimbark Elementary School, Paakuma’ K–8 School, Richardson PREP HI Middle School, Rodriguez PREP Academy Middle School and Middle College High School.
“This honor reflects the dedication of our students, staff and families who work together tirelessly to ensure our students achieve excellence every day,” said Superintendent Mauricio Arellano. “We are committed to fostering a learning environment where everyone can learn, and this recognition affirms that we truly are on the right path.”
SBCUSD is focused on creating opportunities where every student can reach their full potential. This honor reflects the District’s multiyear vision to maintain high standards and collaboration so that all learners can succeed.
Except for Paakuma' K–8 School, five of the schools had previously been honored by ERP. Kimbark was previously honored in 2015, 2016 and 2023 and Hillside was recognized
nine times from 2012–2024.
Richardson has been named to the Honor Roll 12 times from 2008–2024. Rodriguez has made the ERP Honor Roll seven times from 2012–2024, and Middle College is a six-time honoree from 2010–2024.
All of this year’s honorees earned the Star Award, which recognizes Honor Roll schools that are high performing and closing the achievement gap despite being high-need schools.
ERP did not publish the honor roll from 2020–2022.
ERP is a non-profit organization that uses public school achievement data to help improve student outcomes and career readiness. ERP Honor Roll schools have demonstrated consistently high levels of student academic achievement, improvement in achievement levels over time and a reduction in achievement gaps among student populations. In California, the ERP Honor Roll is supported by multiple organizations, including the California Black Chamber of Commerce, the California Hispanic Chambers of Commerce, CALASIAN Chamber of Commerce and the Inland Empire Regional Chamber of Commerce.
To access the ERP Honor Roll, visit https://www.edresults.org/ honor-roll.
Thursday, December 19, 2024
Ontario Museum of History & Art Presents Two Concurrent Exhibitions Celebrating Printmaking as a Voice for Community Issues and Culture
Mission Gráfica: Reflecting a Community in Print and Centered in Ink: Printmaking in the Inland Empire open January 9–March 9
The Ontario Museum of History & Art (OMHA) is pleased to present Mission Gráfica: Reflecting a Community in Print and companion exhibit, Centered in Ink: Printmaking in the Inland Empire. Both exhibits will open on Thursday, January 9 with a Community Reception on Saturday, January 11 from 2 – 4 PM.
Mission Gráfica: Reflecting a Community in Print is a touring exhibition developed in partnership with the San Francisco Public Library that features dozens of screenprints from Mission Gráfica, a community print center of diversity and cultural ferment in San Francisco. Founded in 1982 as part of the Mission Cultural Center, Mission Gráfica became the most sought-after political poster center in the Bay Area in the 1980s. Designed to capture attention on the street, the posters urged political action as well as celebrated culture and life.
This exhibition reflects a variety of styles, approaches, and sensibilities from nonprofessional and emerging artists to well-known figures such as Carmen Lomas Garza, Nancy Hom, Rupert Garcia, Mildred Howard, Jean La Marr, Ester Hernandez, Michael Roman, and the San Francisco Print Collective. The exhibition will explore themes of US Imperialism, gender inequality and women’s empowerment, cultural celebrations, Indigenous America, and more, many of which continue to resonate today.
The companion exhibition, Centered in Ink: Printmaking in the Inland Empire, will showcase a diverse array of printmakers and screen printers of the Inland Empire who employ their artistic skills to address pressing community issues and ignite conversations that resonate deeply with viewers. The artists delve into thought-provoking themes such as identity, activism,
and environmental awareness, using their printmaking practices to create powerful visual statements. Artists participating include Briar Rosa, Adam Aguilar, L.Akinyi, Micah Amaro, BA Soul, Kenia Cruz, Cesar Garcia, Jorge Heredia, Duan Kellum, Stephanie Lagos, Eduardo Raul Muñoz-Villagaña, Erick Revollo-Paz, and Sarah Vazquez.
“These exhibitions invite audiences to explore the unique narratives embedded in each artwork and witness the profound impact that these creative expressions have on our shared community,” said Samantha Herrera, Curator of Exhibits. “Visitors will encounter a rich tapestry of artistic styles and techniques in this captivating display, each piece brimming with intention and meaning. Come be inspired by the innovative visions and heartfelt messages that these talented artists bring to life through their prints!”
Mission Gráfica: Reflecting a Community in Print is a touring exhibition developed in partnership with the San Francisco Public Library, artists from Mission Gráfica, and Exhibit Envoy. It is based on the book of the same name.
Centered in Ink: Printmaking in the Inland Empire is organized by the Ontario Museum of History & Art and celebrates the works of local artists who engage with current issues through the art of printmaking.
The Mission Gráfica and Centered in Ink exhibitions are free and for all ages. To learn more visit OntarioMuseum.org/ CurrentExhibitions.
The Ontario Museum of History & Art is located at 225 S. Euclid Avenue, Ontario, CA 91762. The hours are Thursday and Friday, 12 PM – 4 PM, and Saturday and Sunday, 11 AM – 5 PM. Admission to the Museum and exhibits is free.
By Susan Nobblitt
MDC, a nonprofit organization based in Durham, North Carolina, advances equitable systems change in the Southern United States. Our educational equity team supports homebased childcare providers who work to transform systems that created the current childcare crisis. Home-Based Child Care (HBCC) serves most children in North Carolina for early education. HBCC is childcare provided in a home, rather than in an institutional or outdoor setting. We focus on care that specifically takes place in the provider’s home and where the care is provided by individuals who are not the legal guardians of the child being cared for. North Carolina families rely on HBCCs either by choice or necessity. It is estimated that 64% of North Carolina children are in home-based child care outside of the formal licensing system statewide. Amidst the
growing conversation about the need to sustain child care, 85% of all closures of North Carolina child care businesses since February 2020 have been licensed home-based child care businesses. Home-Based childcare is essential because it meets the unique needs of certain families whose special requirements are not met in other care settings. HBCC services are often preferred by rural communities, families working nontraditional hours, families with babies and toddlers, Black and Latinx families, and families of children with special needs.
As we uncover the lessons from years past, MDC offers a three-piece series that examines the social and political history of domestic work in America, specifically in the Southern states, and factors that have led to the current crisis. Despite the critical infrastructure that childcare has long provided in
our country, childcare providers have been continuously undervalued economically and in policy decisions that have shaped our nation. Through this series, we identify key roadblocks to meaningful system change and highlight how we can continue the legacy of care workers’ resistance by advocating for decision-makers to support the vital role of this work in our communities.
“Still undervalued and underfunded: The invisible child care workforce” explores the roots of low wages and chronic undervaluing of childcare providers in the U.S. We demonstrate the need for policy change and investment to correct the course towards a nation where quality childcare is accessible, affordable, and valued as essential to our society.
“The evolution of child care from a collective good to an inequitable ‘choice’ model” considers the evolution of child care in the U.S. from a collective good with limited government intervention to a highly institutionalized and individualized model of childcare. We show how opportunities for transformative policy change in childcare are undermined by a false dichotomy that pits collective responsibility against family choice, and how we must intentionally combat this in future efforts.
“Racial divisions prevent us
Recognizing and Valuing Home-Based Child Care...continued
All home-based childcare providers, whether licensed or license-exempt, are recognized, valued, and supported as a critical part of our childcare system now and in the future.
HBCC providers are fully funded, economically whole, and equipped with the resources and education they desire.
Policies at both the state and local levels are equitable, inclusive, and supportive of the care they provide.
Children receive the safe, affirming, affordable, and trusted
care they deserve and enter kindergarten ready to succeed. Change is possible.
Susan Nobblitt is a program manager with MDC, an organization that equips Southerners with tools to challenge systemic inequities and build equitable and inclusive communities in the South. Susan leads the design and facilitation of MDC’s Home-Based Child Care Community of Practice and provides critical support to other educational equity projects.
The Thursday E-Edition of The San Bernardino AMERICAN NEWS is
sb-american.com
Family Assistance Program Expands Housing, Support Services and Stop the Hate Campaign and Launches Coalition Efforts to Combat Hate Crimes and Bullying...continued from page 1
survivors.
Key Features of Our Campaign:
• Direct Services: Tailored care plans, therapy, system navigation and wellness activities for LGBTQIA+ and marginalized youth and young adult community members.
• Prevention: Peer mentoring programs, partnerships with GayStraight Alliances and school programs, and a youthdriven awareness campaign.
• Intervention: Training for schools, housing programs, and community organizations, alongside policy reviews to enhance equity and inclusion. In tandem with these efforts, the Family Assistance Program is forming a Human Rights Coalition, which will serve as a central body uniting agencies, organizations, and advocates to protect and empower individuals experiencing discrimination or bias-based violence. Through collaboration, the coalition aims to increase hate crime reporting, provide comprehensive support to survivors, and educate the public on human rights and available resources
Opportunities to Get Involved: We invite community members to join us in making a difference. You can:
from winning child care change” examines how longstanding racial divides have hindered transformational change within the childcare sector. We argue that only through unifying racial lines exposure to different perspectives, willingness to sit in discomfort, seeking to understand, and ultimately to collaborate — will we finally be successful in transforming the early education system to meet the needs of all children, families, and providers.
MDC is grateful to the National Domestic Workers Alliance for its History of Domestic Work and Worker Organizing timeline and to the National Women’s Law Center for “Undervalued: A Brief History of Women’s Care Work and Child Care Policy in the United States.” Both are referenced throughout our series and also undergird MDC’s North Carolina Child Care Timeline. We want to express our gratitude to the participants in our programs, specifically to the Home-Based Child Care (HBCC) Community of Practice members and HBCC Haven providers; their lived experience and work in their communities have greatly informed this analysis.
Working alongside our partners, we envision a childcare system where:
• Access Services: If you or someone you know has been impacted by hate crimes or bullying, reach out to us for support. Visit [Family Assistance Program’s Stop the Hate webpage](https://familyassist. org/stop-the-hate-anti-violence-
project/ ) for more information.
• Volunteer: Help us expand our impact by volunteering your time or expertise. Opportunities are available to mentor youth, assist with events, and participate in coalition efforts.
• Join the Human Rights Coalition: Lend your voice and expertise to shape the coalition’s agenda, including policy advocacy, community outreach, and education initiatives. Together, we can ensure a future where every individual is respected, valued, and safe. To learn more or to get involved, please contact Jim Bolas at 917689-9659 or jim@familyassist. org .
About Family Assistance Program Since 1985, Family Assistance Program, formally known as High Desert Domestic Violence Program has been providing shelter and advocacy services to victims of domestic violence (DV). As community needs have been identified, the agency has grown to accommodate and assist the population. In addition to domestic violence services, the agency now offers services and housing to victims of human trafficking, at-risk, runaway and homeless youths, and justiceinvolved populations throughout San Bernardino County.
For more information or to access these or any of our supports contact Family Assistance Program at: Phone: (760) 843-0701 Email: info@familyassist.org Web: www.FamilyAssist.org
By Sunita Sohrabji
President-elect Donald Trump could use the unconstitutional process of impoundment to withhold funds to federal health safety net programs.
As it aims for a leaner budget, the incoming Trump administration may cut or eliminate several federal health safety nets, including Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program, and the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program.
These three critical lifelines alone support 88 million low income residents in the US. Almost half of all children living in the US — about 40 million — are enrolled in the Children’s Health Insurance Program, known as CHIP.
More than 34% of people under age 65 identifying as Latino are covered by Medicaid. 39% of Black people are covered by Medicaid, as are 35% of Native Hawaiian Pacific Islanders. Roughly 28% of Asian Americans under 65 are also covered by Medicaid, according to data from Health and Human Services’ Office of Minority Health.
No Cuts to Social Security, Promises Trump On the campaign trail, President-elect Donald Trump promised not to cut Social Security or Medicare, which primarily serves people over 65. But Trump made little mention of Medicaid, which provides health insurance to low-income adults and children via CHIP.
Medicaid is the largest source of federal funds coming into state budgets, and accounts for an average of 56% of a state’s budget. “So if we do see big cuts to Medicaid, that will affect all areas of states’ budget, not just their health budget,” said Joan Alker, Executive Director of the Center for Children and Families and Research Professor at the Georgetown McCourt School of Public Policy Foundation.
Early Budget Resolution
Alker spoke at a Dec. 6 news briefing organized by Ethnic Media Services. Other speakers included Mayra Alvarez, President of the Children’s Partnership, who discussed the impact of federal cuts to children. Richard Kogan, Senior Fellow at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, discussed impoundment, a little-used process the President could use to simply stop the flow of funds allocated by Congress.
Cuts to Medicaid could happen even before Presidentelect Donald Trump takes office, explained Alker, explaining that a new, Republican-controlled House and Senate will likely hit the ground running on a budget resolution in January. Large cuts to Medicaid would create serious problems for state governments who would not be able to fill in the gap, she said, noting that such cuts would have a deep impact on America’s aging population. The cuts will be back-loaded to play out over a 10-year period, noted the researcher. “Congress is usually very good at thinking about ways to structure these kinds of cuts so that the pain is not immediately felt.”
New Red Tape
Joan Alker. All videos by Nina Mohan
New red tape is likely to be added, delaying enrollment for eligible people and their children.
Health care providers who see a lot of low-wage workers, particularly those in rural communities could very likely face cuts in reimbursement, said Alker. “These cuts will be very hard for providers to absorb. So all of these different groups — children, seniors, people with disabilities, low-wage workers — will be put at risk if we see substantial cuts to Medicaid,”
she said.
Medicaid is very popular with voters, polling right behind Medicare, one of the federal government’s most popular programs. “Voters don’t want to see big cuts to Medicaid. This election was about cost concerns that families have, and they certainly don’t want to be paying more health care costs,” said Alker.
Project 2025
Mayra Alvarez.
Several of the proposals in Project 2025 — expected to be Trump’s playbook for his 2nd term in office — would cause irreparable harm to the health and well-being of children, said Alvarez of the Children’s Partnership.
“Children absolutely need healthcare services and the security that coverage like Medicaid or Medi-Cal in California provides. But they also require a safety net and access to services that include nutrition, economic supports, and more,” she said, noting that the Children’s Health Insurance Program, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, and even school lunch programs are at risk for being cut or eliminated.
SNAP, also known as food stamps, provides support to 40 million people. “It’s our nation’s first line of defense against hunger,” said Alvarez, adding that the incoming administration has proposed $4 billion in cuts to the program over 5 years. “This is at a time when grocery prices have increased 24% between 2020 and 2023, and wages have not increased proportionately,” she said.
Mayra Alvarez. Public Charge
The Trump administration will likely end the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program, also known as LIHEAP, which assists low-income families with their energy bills, said Alvarez. She also expressed concern that funding for the Women, Infants, and Children program — WIC — would be reduced.
Families eligible for federal health support are likely to disenroll themselves, as they did with Trump’s 1st administration, for fear of the public charge rule, said Alvarez. Trump attempted to invoke public charge during his first term, threatening to deny adjustment of immigration status, if the applicant had availed of federal benefits. He created a chilling effect in the immigrant community, said Alvarez.
Richard Kogan.
Kogan of CBPP explained another seldom-used process known as impoundment, which allows the President to simply stop the flow of funds already approved by Congress. He stated that impoundment is unconstitutional.
Trump hinted at his intent to use impoundment during several campaign rallies. “We’re going to bring back presidential impoundment authority, which nobody knows what it is. But it allows the president to go out and cut things and save a fortune for our country,” he said, as reported by NPR.
Kogan first began researching the legalities of impoundment 52 years ago, as former President Richard Nixon used the process to deny funds to social welfare programs. Nixon faced nine lawsuits and lost all of them. In 1974, Congress approved the Impoundment Control Act, attempting to limit similar presidential actions.
President Must Obey Congress
“Much of the public discussion of impoundment is very confused or often just plain wrong,” said Kogan. “The key takeaway is that presidents have never had the general authority to impound funding enacted into law by Congress, and Congress couldn’t even grant such authority to the president if it wanted to.”
“First, the US Constitution does not grant the president the right to impound funds. It is just the opposite. The Constitution says that Congress decides what to spend money on and how
Corporations face backlash for ending DEI initiatives while using Black celebs for advertising
By A.R. Shaw New Pittsburgh Courier
Corporations that have decided to end DEI (diversity, equity and inclusion) initiatives are facing a backlash from civil rights organizations and the public.
Following the re-election of Donald Trump and push
from right-wing organizations and media pundits, major corporations such as Walmart, Harley-Davidson, John Deere and Tractor Supply announced the rollback of DEI practices. In the case of Walmart, the nation’s largest employer, several holiday ads have appeared with prominent Black celebrity figures. Actors Nia Long and Larenz Tate get cozy for the holidays in a Walmart ad that brings nostalgia to fans of their 1997 romantic film “Love Jones.” In another Walmart ad, Busta Rhymes raps about Walmart’s holiday deals as he dances through the store which resembles a nightclub with holiday decor. Both ads touch on specific
themes that are prevalent to Black culture such as hip-hop and Black cinema. However, some viewers are pushing back against the recent ads and claiming that it’s pandering to Black consumers as it rolls back initiatives that would increase diversity efforts within the company.
“Walmart rolled back their DEI policies but they’re still marketing to us, interesting. Shout out to the Black employees at their ad agency who created this though,” Melissa Kimble wrote on X, formerly Twitter.
Boyce Watkins wrote, “Walmart just dropped all their DEI programs, but still wants to receive Black money. This is how it works. They don’t invest in you, but want you as their dominant consumer.”
What’s Da Bizness posted,
Corporations face backlash for ending DEI initiatives while using Black celebs for advertising...continued partners, without any real serious evaluation of the success of these programs, is what dismays me.”
Nia Long, Larenz Tate, Busta Rhymes and the ad agency that created the commercials were advantageous in producing memorable ads that highlight the best of Black culture. But the timing of the ads as it relates to Walmart’s recent DEI stance will continue to cause an uproar to some who view it as pandering for Black consumers while ignoring the importance of diversity, equity and inclusion. This article was originally published by Word In Black via the New Pittsburgh Courier. See other articles on the topic at Word In Black.
Critical Federal Health Safety Nets Are On the Trump Administration’s Chopping Block...continued much, and that the president’s job is to ‘take care that the laws be faithfully executed.’” he said.
In 1996, Congress approved the Line Item Veto Act, which gave Presidents the authority to make selective vetoes of line items within appropriations bills.
A line item veto, effectively an impoundment, would go into effect unless Congress wrote a new law to forbid it. But the Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that the
“Walmart doesn’t prioritize DEI, but they care about $1.7 trillion spending power of Black people. Their relationship with the Black community is purely transactional which is why they cut DEI initiatives but featured Larenz Tate and Nia Long.”
Walmart has yet to respond to the backlash of the recent commercials as it relates to their new DEI stance.
Mark Morial of the National Urban League took Walmart to task prior to the release of the ad spots.
“They went from worst to first class when it comes to diversity,” Morial said on CBS Mornings.
“The idea that they would throw all of that away without any careful consultation with their
Act was unconstitutional.
“I worry about the types of cuts that Congress might make, taking away or reducing health care, food assistance, education aid, or housing support for some or tens of millions of people. But it is Congress’s job to write the budget laws and the President’s job to faithfully follow those budget laws. This is not optional,” said Kogan.
secures federal approval and unprecedented support to help Californians with behavioral health challenges
SACRAMENTO — Governor Gavin Newsom, today announced that the state has received approval from the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for its proposed Behavioral Health CommunityBased Organized Networks of Equitable Care and Treatment (BH-CONNECT) demonstration waiver. The waiver comes after Governor Newsom traveled to Washington, DC to advocate for its approval.
“Californians will soon have more support and more people providing support thanks to the approval by the Biden-Harris Administration of California’s innovative efforts to transform our state’s mental health system for better care and a more accountable system in every community.”
Governor Gavin Newsom Why this is important
Mental illnesses are among the most common health conditions faced by Californians, with nearly 1 in 26 residents experiencing serious mental illnesses. In 2022, two-thirds of adults with mental illness did not receive treatment. These individuals have historically faced expansive challenges when leaving treatment settings or while experiencing homelessness and stand the most to gain in terms of recovery and community stabilization by accessing services provided through BHCONNECT. This initiative will help Medi-Cal members — of which there are more than 14 million Californians — with significant behavioral health needs.
About the transformative BHCONNECT initiative
BH-CONNECT represents a strategic shift in how California addresses behavioral health care. In partnership with county behavioral health plans, BH-CONNECT strengthens California’s behavioral health workforce, incentivizes measurable outcomes, and fills critical service gaps to create a more equitable and effective system of care — including up to $5 Billion in federal investments.
Key features include:
Workforce Investments: Supports a $1.9 billion robust and diverse behavioral health workforce initiative that includes scholarships, loan repayment programs, recruitment incentives, residency and fellowship
discuss these waivers.
expansions, and professional development. The workforce initiative will be managed by the Department of Health Care Access and Information (HCAI).
Transitional Rent Assistance: Provides up to six months of rental support, through a member’s Managed Care Plan, for eligible Medi-Cal members transitioning from certain health care facilities, congregate settings, or homelessness. This housing support is crucial in stabilizing individuals during vulnerable periods, significantly reducing the risk of returning to institutional care or experiencing homelessness. Transitional Rent will serve as a bridge to permanent housing for members who need it. For members with significant behavioral health needs, other program funding dedicated to housing interventions would provide permanent rental subsidies and housing following Transitional Rent, providing seamless continuity and supporting members in achieving long-term housing stability as they recover. Support for Foster Children and Youth: Includes funding to improve access and outcomes for youth involved in the child welfare system who receive specialty mental health services. Incentives for Counties:
Supports a $1.9 billion Access, Reform, and Outcomes Incentive Program to reward county behavioral health plans for improving access, reducing disparities, and strengthening behavioral health quality improvement. Community Transition InReach Services: Supports members transitioning from long-term institutional stays to ensure continuity of care and successful reintegration into the community.
Short-term Inpatient Psychiatric Care: Provides new flexibility for federal Medi-Cal funding for short-term mental health care provided in inpatient and residential treatment settings that meet the federal institution for mental diseases (IMD) criteria.
Thursday, December 19, 2024
By Selen Ozturk Children and Youth Behavioral Health Initiative
With youth mental health worsening, California has launched a new initiative to help kids access free treatment.
The over $4 billion Children and Youth Behavioral Health Initiative (CYBHI), part of Governor Newsom’s Master Plan For Kids’ Mental Health announced in 2022, aims to fight the youth mental health crisis through free telehealth apps offering peer support, health care system navigation aid and connection to local providers.
Between 2019 and 2021, about 1 in 3 California adolescents aged 12 to 17 reported symptoms that met the criteria for serious psychological distress, according to a statewide survey.
National estimates suggest that 1 in 2 adolescents are affected by a mental health disorder, with nearly half of these first appearing before 14 years of age.
As these numbers rise, youth statewide are not getting the care they need.
Of the 284,000 youth diagnosed with depression in California, for instance, 66% did not receive treatment during adolescence.
Meanwhile, suicide rates for Californian youth aged 10 to 18 increased 20% between 2019 and 2020.
The initiative
“To help kids get the help they need — and to address a nationwide shortage of providers that often cause long wait times — we’ve launched two mental health apps, BrightLife Kids and Soluna, offering free support to parents, caregivers and kids living in California, regardless of insurance status,” said Autumn Boylan, Deputy Director of the Office of Strategic Partnerships at the California Department of Health Care Services (DHCS), at a Tuesday, December 10 stateheld briefing on the initiative.
BrightLife Kids offers free support to families with kids up to age 12 including coaching for sleep issues, anxiety, social skills and family caregiving coordination through live one-onone video chats, direct messaging and on-demand content.
Coaches are bilingual in English and Spanish, and caregiver users have access to translation up to over 17 languages.
For Californians aged 13 to 25, Soluna offers multilingual oneon-one text and video chats with user-selected coaches, with a oneminute average wait time; peer discussion forums; interactive journaling, breathwork, mood log and goal-setting tools; mental health quizzes, videos and articles; health care system navigation support, including dental and vision; and even help in finding other resources like local food banks, housing aid, transportation and even cooling centers.
The free resources are currently state-funded through June 30, 2027 and available for download on the App Store and Google Play, requiring an in-state zip code for signup.
“When my own child was experiencing mental health challenges, it was tricky navigating a complicated health system alone,” said Boylan. “And when we were talking to young people leading up to the launch of these apps, we heard clearly that they don’t necessarily want to talk to a licensed practitioner right away, but to peers and nearpeers that can understand their lived experience.”
“So it made sense to offer upstream, early-intervention support to youth who may not necessarily have a mental health diagnosis, but who need skills to cope with everyday-life stressors and let them know they’re not alone … which would also take
8 Contagious Diseases On The Rise Right Now
Dr. Lisa
Medically Reviewed By:
Diseases readily passed from one person to another are contagious, communicable, or infectious. It’s possible that some infections may spread via casual contact. For instance, the measles virus may remain airborne for up to two hours after an infected person’s cough. The measles virus may spread via the air and infect everyone who breathes it in. Protect yourself against the growing number of communicable illnesses by learning about new dangers, including antibiotic-resistant bacteria and the possibility of a global flu pandemic.
COVID-19
Fitzpatrick continued in next 2 columns
SARS-CoV-2, a contagious
virus that causes COVID-19, is responsible for the biggest epidemic since the H1N1 flu pandemic of 2009. COVID-19, or the 2019 coronavirus illness, causes many symptoms, including high body temperature, difficulty breathing, muscle pains, and a diminished sense of smell.
The virus is transmitted by inhalation and droplet contact with an infected individual. There is optimism that the epidemic can be stopped thanks to new COVID-19 vaccinations.
Clostridioides Difficile
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) now rank C. diff infections as their top public health priority. The C. diff bacteria is very contagious and may cause fatal infections in certain people.
Diarrhea and intestinal inflammation (colitis) are
some pressures off understaffed practitioners statewide. Then, for kids who need more support, we connect them to these practitioners through these apps,” she added.
Community stories
“I’ve worked with Dr. Diana, a family physician and mother who was completely skeptical about this program, but signed up because her child was dealing with tantrums and aggressive behavior like biting,” said Brando Menjivar, a senior coach for BrightLife Kids. “Through coaching to support her child, not only did his behavior improve, but so did communication with her husband about their best parenting approach.”
“The more I work with caregivers and kids, the more I realize that sometimes we fight our emotions. The first step is labeling these emotions so we can be aware of them and identify their triggers … and accept that experiencing, say, grief or stress isn’t bad. It becomes bad when we don’t manage it, and it just sits there and turns into something worse,” he continued.
Most standard medical textbooks attribute 50% to 80% of disease to stress-related origins.
“The concept I love to teach kids dealing with big emotions is of being the surfer who swims toward the big wave to ride it, rather than swimming away,” Menjivar added. “Toward the end of our coaching, Dr. Diana said ‘Nobody teaches you how to be a parent in med school.’ She had all this physical knowledge, but didn’t know how to connect the dots so she and her child could make space to accept their emotions.”
“I grew up in a pretty traditional Latino household, so mental health was a taboo subject. It was rarely talked
about,” said Yasmin, a Soluna coach. “And as a teenager, I experienced a lot of traumatic events and felt really alone in my suffering. For the longest time, I just questioned why I was going through it. It wasn’t until I learned about the peer support model in college when it clicked — all the emotional challenges I went through were so that I could help other people.”
“I share my story because it’s one that all our peer support specialists have. We all have lived mental health struggles that fuel us to support other people,” she continued. “And our coaching sessions are goalbased, so whether our users want to have 10 sessions, or just come in for one single session, all our coaches have a solutionfocused approach to help create actionable steps for change.”
Describing the need for these services, Moa Kim, a counselor at Koreatown Youth Community Center in Los Angeles, said “I have a Korean American fifth grade student, born and raised in Koreatown, who comes for rehab services, and he and his mom come in for therapy as their relationship has been strained, because they feel like they can’t communicate well with each other, especially when they’re angry.”
“She’s very overworked from her job, and her husband is often unavailable due to his job, and he expects her to be the primary caretaker for their son, so she’s struggling with their child’s emotional outbursts, and then she frequently loses her temper, which only worsens the situation, and she feels too drained to practice peaceful parenting or prioritize self-care,” she continued.
“So her son, who is very sensitive and bright, has turned to gaming as a coping skill. So now, every time he and his mom fight, he shuts himself in his room. And his mom recognizes the need to spend more quality time with her son, but feels too overwhelmed to make those changes,” Kim explained. “We’ve been providing help and parenting tips, but can only meet them once a week — so she feels unsupported.”
“This is just one example of countless youth and families with similar struggles throughout California that this initiative is going a long way to help,” she added. “To deal with these mental health issues, kids need help learning to communicate them … that’s what these apps are here for.”
8 Contagious Diseases On The Rise Right Now...continued symptoms of this illness. Most cases of C. diff are linked to hospital stays and antibiotic use.
To prevent spreading the potentially dangerous C. diff germs, anybody with a suspected
“As
“As Paul, the Apostle asked, “Where is the Wise?”... continued wisdom and reaped God’s blessing [ 1 Samuel 25]
There was Mary who was wise enough to sit at Jesus feet and hear His Word [Luke 10:39]
There was Martha, who was wise enough to entertain Jesus in her home [Luke 10:40]
There was Andrew, who was wise because he brought people to Jesus [John 1:40-42]
There was David, who was wise enough to say, “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want.” [Psalms 23].
There was Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, [1 Kings 12:3].
There were the wise men, who came to worship Jesus when he was but a child [Matthew 2; Luke 2:1-19].
Again, as Paul, the Apostle asked, “Where is the Wise? Because a wise person does not simply understand the truth. A wise person acts and does according to that understanding. They are what James describes as "effectual doers"[James 1:25; James 3:13].
Two people: Wise and Foolish! They both hear God words, but only a wise person takes them to heart and lives with integrity because they know the Fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. A foolish person hears God’s words but does not act on them. The fool says in their hearts, “There is no God” and lives a life of evil. They are like the “hearers” who James wrote about, those “who delude themselves.” [Matthew 7:24-27; Psalms 14:1; Proverbs 1:7].
Hear, ye children, the instruction of a Father, and attend to know understanding. For I give you good doctrine, forsake ye not My Law. For I was my Father's son, tender and only beloved in the sight of my mother. He taught me also, and said unto me, Let thine heart retain My Words: Keep My Commandments, and live. Get wisdom, get understanding: forget it not; neither decline from the words of My mouth. Forsake her not, and she shall preserve thee: love her, and she shall keep thee. She shall bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her. She shall give to thine head an ornament of grace: a crown of glory shall she deliver to thee. Hear, O my son, and receive my sayings; and the years of thy life shall be many. I have taught thee in the way of wisdom;
case (and any household members or caretakers) should wear gloves when handling feces and wash their hands well with warm, soapy water.
continued on page 7
Paul, the Apostle asked, “Where is the Wise?”
By: Lou K Coleman
Lou K Coleman
Who is wise and has understanding among you? [ James 3:13-18].
There was Enoch and Noah, they were wise enough to walk
with God in their day while the world around them refused to. Thus, they were both saved while others perished [Genesis 5:2224; Genesis 6:9].
There was Ruth, she was wise enough to say to her Jewish mother-in-law, “...for whither thou goest I will go; and whither thou lodgest, I will lodge; Thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God,” [Ruth 1:16] while her sister-in-law turned around and went back to sin.
There was Abigail who sowed
continued in next 2 columns
I have led thee in right paths. Take fast hold of instruction; let her not go, keep her; for she is thy life. [Proverbs 4: 1-27]. For everyone that hears these words of Mine and does them will be like a wise person who builds their house upon the rock; and the rain fell, and the flood came, and the wind blew and beat upon that house, but it did not fall, because it had been founded on the rock. And everyone who hears these words of Mine and does not do them will be like a foolish person who built their house upon the sand; and the rain fell, and the floods came, and the wind blew and beat against that house, and it fell; and great was the fall of it. [Matthew 5, 6, and 7.]
I advise you, be very careful, how you live—not as unwise but as wise, making the most of every opportunity because the days are evil. Understand what the Lord’s will is. [Ephesians 5:15-17]. Meditate on the Word of God [Joshua 1:8] and consider what direction in life you are headed [Proverbs 16:9] because the only thing distinguishing the wise person and the foolish person in this life is whether or not they act on the words of Jesus.
If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all liberally and without reproach, and it will be given to him. But let him ask in faith, with no doubting, for he who doubts is like a wave of the sea driven and tossed by the wind. For let not that man suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord; he is a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways.” [James 1:5-8]. Who is wise? Let them realize these things. Who is discerning? Let them understand. The ways of the Lord are right; the righteous walk in them, but the rebellious stumble in them. [Hosea 14:9]. The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God endures forever. [Isaiah 40:8]. The Lord looks down from heaven on the entire human race; He looks to see if anyone is truly wise, if anyone seeks God. But no, all have turned away; all have become corrupt. [Psalm 14:2-3]. In them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled: You will be ever hearing but never understanding; you will be ever seeing but never perceiving. For these people’s heart has grown callous, they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise, they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn, and I would heal them. [Matthew 13:14-15].
Cheryl Lindsay
In the months leading up to the last national election, I spent countless hours doing voter registration, mobilization, and education. I helped firsttime voters register. I mailed postcards to low propensity voters to try to increase turnout. I served on a speakers bureau for a citizens-initiated ballot measure in my state. I helped organize candidates forums so that voters could hear directly from those seeking their vote. I participated in rallies and prayer services to encourage voters to get out the vote and stay in long lines during early voting. I exhausted myself and literally lost my voice for a day or two, which was the only thing that slowed me down. After the election, I desperately needed a break. I will never give up the work of political participation, especially in a nonpartisan way, but I was tired and needed to replenish. My happy place, on the shores on Lake Erie, welcomed me back as I let
the waters soothe my spirit and remind my soul that rest is part of the rhythm of life. I reduced my time on social media and fasted from watching the news. Broadcast journalism, with its overreliance on polling and punditry, needs self-evaluation and critique so that news is less about fixating on one sensational topic at a time and more about actually reporting facts and candidate positions to inform voters. Sometimes, I feel like political reporters really want to be sports reporters, as they often cover these races strictly in terms of winners and losers rather than providing in-depth information and analysis covering complex issues.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR The Rev. Cheryl Lindsay serves as the Minister for Worship and Theology in the National Setting of the United Church of Christ.
School Districts working together to prepare students for 21st century career opportunities
7th graders from the Ontario-Montclair School District visit with Chef Daly Cruz at the Ontario Convention Center, part of the District's innovative plan to inspire students to discover potential career pathways. (Photo courtesy of The 20/20 Network)
ONTARIO, Calif. – With more than 200 career pathways available to students in fields ranging from auto mechanics to cybersecurity, the Chaffey Joint Union High School District (CJUHSD) is helping to build a workforce of the future while providing young adults with technical, learning and life skills they can take into the future. Now, as part of an ongoing partnership with the OntarioMontclair School District (OMSD), thousands of 7th graders across two western San Bernardino County communities are getting an early start in exploring future career possibilities while setting the stage for their high school years. In recent months, Chaffey District high schools in Ontario and Montclair have hosted OMSD’s Secondary Education team for tours of the high school district’s highly-acclaimed
Career and Technical Education (CTE) classes, part of a broader strategy to promote career pathways at an earlier age.
“Our mission is to prepare every student for college and career. That can’t begin at the first year of high school. By working closely with our partners at OMSD, as well as our colleges, universities and businesses, we’re creating a true pathway to success,” said Dr. Mathew Holton, CJUHSD Superintendent.
As with Chaffey’s CTE model, OMSD now offers students field trips to local businesses and other career experiences. Last year, culinary arts students at Ontario and Montclair High Schools visited the Ontario Convention Center to get a first-hand lesson in culinary careers from the Center’s award-winning chef, Daly Cruz. More recently, nearly 50 7th graders took part in a
State Superintendent Tony Thurmond Sponsors Senate Bill 48 to Keep Immigration and Customs Enforcement Off of School Campuses, Protecting School Attendance and Funding Amid Deportation Threats
SACRAMENTO—State
Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond is sponsoring Senate Bill 48, legislation that aims to keep U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents off California campuses by establishing a one-mile radius safe zone around schools, as well as protect against the use of school data for deportation efforts. The bill, introduced by Senate Majority Leader Lena Gonzalez (D-33) on Monday, December 16, will prevent schools from experiencing a drop-off in student attendance due to immigration concerns, which would directly and negatively impact critical funding. The bill also doubles down on the commitment by the California Department of Education to safeguard students and families, maintaining schools as spaces where everyone has the right to an education.
“SB 48 seeks to push back against threats of deportation that create fear in immigrant families. These practices suppress school attendance and rob schools of needed revenue,” said Superintendent Thurmond. “I am honored to partner with bill author Senator Lena Gonzalez, other legislators, and immigrant rights groups to support our families and keep ICE off our school campuses—period.”
similar experience.
“When we talk about career pathways, it has to be something sustainable. By having a better understanding of the CTE programs available at our partner high schools, we can better prepare our students for some exciting opportunities ahead,” said Dr. James Hammond, OMSD Superintendent.
In addition to finding symmetry between their career pathway efforts, both Districts provide support and resources to help students navigate post-secondary educational opportunities, a critical step in landing a fulfilling career. As part of its commitment to college and career opportunities for all students, CJUHSD offers dual enrollment with Chaffey College and has entered into guaranteedenrollment agreements with 11 universities across the country. Meanwhile, the Ontario
Montclair Schools Foundation runs a popular program called Promise Scholars, which provides financial support and other services to ensure that every student has the opportunity to go to college.
Eduardo Zaldivar, CJUHSD Director of Career Readiness, said the District is always looking for ways to expand its pathways offerings, based on employment trends, the needs of local businesses and other factors. The Chaffey District serves Greater Ontario and western San Bernardino County, the economic hub of the Inland Empire. With 4.7 million people, the IE is the 12th largest metropolitan area in the United States, with a diverse business and employment base and one of the fastest-growing regional economies in the country.
“We are fortunate to serve this rapidly growing region and recognize the critical role we play in preparing students for 21st century career opportunities. Building strong partnerships –with fellow schools, colleges and universities, and future employers – is something we are fully committed to,” Zaldivar said.
Kim Tovar, OMSD Director of Secondary Education and the Ontario Montclair Schools Foundation, remarked, “I am incredibly impressed by the opportunities the Chaffey District provides for students. It's wonderful to give our kids a glimpse into a career as a chef and then guide them toward the CTE programs available to them in high school. This elevates what we’re doing to an entirely new level.”
As schools continue to face challenges related to student safety and data privacy, this bill sends a strong message that California is committed to protecting our students and families. SB 48 will also prohibit the sharing of any information about students, families, their households and school employees with ICE officers or other federal authorities.
“All California children deserve safe school environments that prioritize student learning, regardless of immigration status,” said Senate Majority Leader Lena Gonzalez. “As Chair of the California Latino Legislative Caucus, I’m proud to be partnering with Superintendent Tony Thurmond to author this important legislation, which will prevent disruptions to student learning, keep children in school, and prevent families from being torn apart.”
In California, 93 percent of children who have one or more undocumented parents are U.S. citizens. Additionally, all children in the United States, regardless of immigration status, have a right to a free and appropriate public education. The proposed bill reflects California’s commitment to ensure that pandemic-era increases in chronic absenteeism do not recur and reiterates California’s commitment to make sure that schools are welcoming environments where all families can safely bring their children to learn. It aligns with California’s broader efforts to promote equity, inclusion, and the protection of immigrant communities.
The bill would prohibit school districts, county offices of education, charter schools, and their personnel from granting ICE officers and other federal immigration authorities access to campuses if they do not have a judicial warrant. The bill would also prohibit police cooperation with any immigration enforcement efforts within a onemile radius of school to ensure a safe corridor for parents to bring their children to and from school.
Publishing a new business? or Classified ad? Call The San Bernardino AMERICAN NEWS @ (909)889-7677 Or Email: mary@sb-american.com
Socal News
As we embrace the season of giving, why not make this time of year even more meaningful? Donate your gently used clothing, shoes, accessories, books, blankets, dishes, small appliances, and other home goods at the Legacy Bridges Foundation’s Clothing Donation Drive-Thru Event on Saturday, January 18th, 2025, from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. at San Bernardino Valley College (701 S. Mount Vernon Ave, San Bernardino, CA 92410). The event will be held in LOT#2, located between Esperanza St. and Grant Ave., near Johnston St., directly across from Baker’s Drive-Thru.
"Drive up, and we’ll unload your vehicle!" says Executive Director Melanee Stovall. "This time of year, many of us clear space in our homes for new gifts and other items. We invite you to take a moment to go through your closets and cupboards, and donate your gently used items. We’re thrilled to offer this opportunity to give those items a second life while supporting a great cause."
About the Legacy Bridges Foundation, Inc. (LBF): LBF is a California 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to bridging the gap of support, education, and advocacy for individuals, families, and caregivers affected by epilepsy and other seizure-related disorders. LBF works to help individuals live sustainable lives through essential programs and services. According to the Epilepsy Foundation, "1 in 10 people may experience a seizure in their lifetime, and epilepsy affects 1 in 26 people—equating to 3.4 million people in the U.S. and 65 million people worldwide. Every year, 150,000 new cases are diagnosed in the U.S."
"This event provides a unique, two-fold opportunity: declutter your home while supporting a nonprofit doing impactful work," says Melody Solomon, Volunteer Director. "We accept gently used clothing, shoes, accessories, books, blankets, small appliances, and other home goods. Please note, we cannot accept encyclopedias, hazardous or construction materials, or weapons. Clothes and textiles should be packed in bags, and small household goods in tightly packed boxes. All items must be in clean condition."
For more information or to volunteer, contact us at: Phone: (951) 374-0933 Email: admin@legacybridgesfoundation.org This Winter Clear Out Your Closets and Give Back: Join Our Donation Event!
By Stacy M. Brown, NNPA Newswire Senior National Correspondent
The Federal Trade Commission warns consumers that one glaring red flag of a job scam is if it requires an outlay of funds. Never pay to get paid, the agency warns; any request for money upfront in exchange for future earnings is a clear sign of a scam. (Image courtesy NNPA Newswire)
(NNPA Newswire) – New complaint data from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) shows a staggering rise in online job scams, particularly schemes known as “task scams,” which now account for nearly 40 percent of job scam reports in 2024. The sharp increase in these fraudulent activities has driven overall losses to job scams to more than $220 million in just the first six months of this year.
According to the FTC’s latest data spotlight, reports of task scams have skyrocketed from zero in 2020 to 5,000 in 2023, before quadrupling to 20,000 in the first half of 2024 alone. These scams typically begin with unsolicited texts or WhatsApp messages offering vague online work opportunities. Consumers who respond are told they will be completing tasks like “app optimization” or “product boosting.”
Victims may receive small payouts early on to build confidence in the job’s legitimacy. The scheme then escalates, requiring victims to invest their money to complete subsequent tasks, promising more significant payouts. However, once the money is sent, it is lost for good.
“The supposed ‘job’ is to complete tasks in an app or online platform for which you’ll ‘earn money’ from a ‘commission’ on each click,” the FTC warned in a consumer alert. “But those promises are fake: there aren’t any commissions, and nobody but the scammers make any money.”
Cryptocurrency is the primary method of payment in these scams. The FTC reported that task scams have significantly contributed to a surge in cryptocurrency-related losses, which reached $41 million in the first half of 2024—almost double the total for 2023.
In 2023, overall losses from
online job scams totaled $286 million. By mid-2024, reported losses had already surpassed $220 million. Since many victims do not report these crimes, the FTC cautioned that these figures likely represent just a fraction of the damage.
The FTC highlighted specific red flags and offered advice to help consumers avoid falling victim to task scams:
Ignore unsolicited messages: Real employers do not typically contact potential employees via generic texts or WhatsApp messages.
Never pay to get paid: Any request for money upfront in exchange for future earnings is a clear sign of a scam.
Be wary of “gamified” tasks: Offers to pay for liking or rating online content are illegal and usually fraudulent.
Federal officials cautioned that the rise of “gamified job scams”—which lure victims with repetitive tasks like interacting with social media posts or rating businesses—has further amplified the threat. Victims often receive large batches of tasks, with promises of increased pay after completing multiple levels. These schemes culminate with demanding deposits to “unlock” their earnings, ultimately leading to financial losses.
“No matter what the system says you earned, you didn’t,” the FTC report cautioned. “That money isn’t real. And if you deposit that money, you won’t get it back.”
The FTC’s data regarding job scams is alarming, according to officials. “We urge everyone to be cautious and skeptical of toogood-to-be true offers,” the FTC concluded. “Protecting yourself starts with staying informed and recognizing the red flags.”
by Breanna Reeves
In October 2024, Attorney General Rob Bonta co-led a bipartisan coalition of 14 attorneys general who filed separate “enforcement actions against TikTok for violations of state consumer protection laws.” (Chris Allen, BVN)
California legislators are taking another step toward addressing the impact of social media on adolescent mental health with a new bill that would require social media companies to add warning labels to their platforms.
Assembly Bill 56 was introduced by California
Thursday, December 19, 2024
Warning Labels to Address Adolescent Mental Health...continued
health crisis and protect future generations of children.”
In 2023, Dr. Murthy issued a Surgeon General’s Advisory, examining the potential harms of social media on adolescents whose brains are still developing.
The advisory noted, “Frequent social media use may be associated with distinct changes in the developing brain in the amygdala (important for emotional learning and behavior) and the prefrontal cortex (important for impulse control, emotional regulation, and moderating social behavior), and could increase sensitivity to social rewards and punishments.”
In October, Bonta co-led a bipartisan coalition of 14 attorneys general who filed separate “enforcement actions against TikTok for violations of state consumer protection laws.”
California’s action stated that Tik Tok exploited adolescent users and downplays the dangers of its platform. In September, Bonta also sponsored Senate Bill 976, which provides new protections for adolescents in California by resetting the defaults on social media platforms that would not promote addictive algorithmic content feeds.
“Social media platforms have built systems designed to keep our children endlessly engaged, often at the expense of their mental health,” stated Assemblymember Rebecca Bauer-Kahan in a press statement. “This bill shines a light on those harms and ensures that families are equipped with critical information to make informed choices. I’m proud to partner with Attorney General Bonta to prioritize the well-being of California’s youth.”
8 Contagious Diseases On The Rise Right Now... continued from page 4
Drug-Resistant Bacteria
In recent decades, antibiotic resistance has emerged in many bacterial species. These are some of the most typical. Carbapenemresistant E. coli is an example of a bacterium that may develop resistance to even the strongest antibiotics on the market today. People with multi-drug resistant organisms or compromised immune systems are at greater risk from Acinetobacter. Drugresistant, undercooked chicken may be a vector for the spread of campylobacter. Pneumococcal illness caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae is resistant to many antibiotics. Drug-resistant Salmonella may be contracted by eating food not properly prepared or handled.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs. In the United States, TB is relatively rare, with most cases occurring in people born outside the country, where the disease is more common. Lungs are the common site of infection for tuberculosis. While it is not a major concern for most Americans, staying informed about TB and its risks is important for maintaining public health.
To prevent drug-resistant TB, it’s essential to complete all prescribed treatments, as stopping early can lead to resistance.
Directly observed therapy (DOT) ensures proper medication use, reducing risks. Avoid close contact with untreated individuals and encourage them to seek care. High-risk groups should undergo regular screenings for early detection. In healthcare settings, infection control measures like masks and isolation help prevent spread. Public education on treatment adherence and vaccinating at-risk populations in high-prevalence areas also play key roles in controlling TB and preventing resistance.
Attorney General Rob Bonta and Assemblymember Rebecca Bauer-Kahan (D-Orinda) on Dec. 10. This bill comes after Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy has repeatedly addressed the impacts of social media on the mental health of children and adolescents. In June, Dr. Murthy penned an editorial in the New York Times and called on Congress to issue a warning label on social media.
“Social media warning labels are an equitable and transparent way to communicate the risks that social media engagement poses to young users,” stated Attorney General Rob Bonta in a press release.Warning labels alone are not a panacea, they are another tool in the toolbox to address the growing mental
Drug-Resistant Gonorrhea
Drug-resistant gonorrhea occurs as a result of infertility and pelvic inflammatory illness due to untreated gonorrhea. The CDC claims that gonorrhea has become resistant to all but one kind of antibiotic used to treat this sexually transmitted illness and that the incidence of gonorrhea infections in the United States has been climbing quickly since 2009.
You can prevent gonorrhea by always using a condom, limiting your number of partners, avoiding unprotected oral intercourse, and getting tested for sexually transmitted diseases once a year.
Measles
Since 2010, the number of measles cases in the United States has increased almost
State Treasurer Fiona Ma Awards Over $3.2 Billion to Build Nearly 9,000 Affordable Housing Units
SACRAMENTO – State Treasurer Fiona Ma has awarded over $3.2 billion in tax-exempt private activity bonds and over $417 million in federal and state Low-Income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC) for the development and rehabilitation of 8,789 affordable housing units in 79 projects throughout the state.
The California Debt Limit Allocation Committee (CDLAC) and the California Tax Credit Allocation Committee (CTCAC), which administer the tax-exempt private activity bonds and federal and state LIHTC programs, respectively, approved 79 projects as part of the second round of annual 4% tax credit and bond awards. Both CDLAC and CTCAC are chaired by Ma as state treasurer.
“Californians need this increased housing supply throughout so many communities, and the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit helps to support the construction of multifamily rental developments with the number of units ranging from 25
every year, with a significant increase between 2018 and 2019. Complications from measles infection include death or developmental delays, including deafness and learning disabilities in young children. Measles cannot be cured, but it is preventable with vaccination. There is no risk of getting measles from getting the vaccination. Consult your child’s pediatrician on the immunization schedule, and consult your own physician regarding the need for a booster vaccine, particularly in the case of overseas travel.
Influenza
The influenza virus travels quickly from person to person and doesn’t need any kind of physical touch for transmission. The flu may spread in several ways, including via the air around an infected person or by touching an infected surface and then contacting your eye. Seasonal flu poses a greater risk to public health than a pandemic flu outbreak, which happens when a novel flu virus appears anywhere in the globe and quickly infects huge numbers of people. Getting a flu vaccine every year is the best way to prevent getting the flu (or at least lessen the severity of your symptoms if you do get it).
Ebola Virus
The Ebola virus illness is not a big health risk in the United States. However, the virus recently reappeared in Africa. Infected people may have lethal bleeding due to this illness.
While there is currently no widespread global risk of Ebola transmission, a medical assessment for Ebola should be sought by anybody who has recently been in touch with someone who has returned from an overseas trip and is showing symptoms (such as fever, diarrhea, and bleeding).
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was one of the first antibiotic-resistant germs to gain widespread notice many years ago. MRSA is still a major problem in modern medicine. These microorganisms are linked to surgical site infections, pneumonia, and bloodstream infections.
MRSA is lethal if left untreated. Wash your hands regularly and thoroughly (particularly after being in public), use gloves when cleaning a wound or changing a bandage, and don’t share personal care products like razors that may irritate the skin and spread MRSA.
units to over 400,” said Treasurer Ma. “Federal and state tax credits and bonds will enable affordable housing in all regions throughout California. These programs are helping to preserve affordability for people of all walks of life.” These 79 projects will create and preserve a total of 8,789 units, with the primary focus on new construction projects. Of those units, 8,680 will be designated for low-income households and 1,219 for individuals experiencing homelessness. Among the approved awards, projects include three developments that will preserve affordability of 471 units in Riverside, Santa Clara, and Kern County. Six rehabilitation projects; and two rural new construction projects in Merced and Santa Cruz County. Nine developments with 970 units will be designated for Californians earning incomes at the Extremely Low Income and Very Low-Income levels in the counties of San Diego, San Bernardino, San Francisco, Santa Cruz, Fresno, and Solano
Hispanic Public Service Employees More Likely to Worry About Retirement and Personal Finances Compared to Whites and African Americans, According to Recent MissionSquare Research Institute Survey
WASHINGTON, D.C., December 17, 2024 – A national survey conducted by MissionSquare Research Institute reveals that 43% of Hispanic employees in state and local government worry about having enough money to live comfortably in retirement. This figure is significantly higher than that of White (33%) and African American (25%) employees. Similarly, 44% of Hispanic respondents are concerned about having enough money to last through retirement, compared to 36% of White and 34% of African American respondents.
These findings are particularly striking given that most state and local government employees have access to both defined contribution accounts and defined benefit pension plans. Recent research from the Institute shows that many public employees continue to face financial challenges, with a significant number struggling to manage their daily living expenses.
The research, Retirement Survey: Breakouts by Race/ Ethnicity, also finds that 39% of Hispanic employees are “very worried” about their ability to retire on time, compared to 29% of White and 28% of African American employees.
“Our research clearly indicates that public sector employers need to assess the financial wellness of their employees, especially Hispanic workers,” said Zhikun Liu, Ph.D., CFP®, Head of MissionSquare Research Institute. “Such a high level of financial worry can significantly distract public workers, many of whom hold high-stress public safety jobs. Our findings suggest that state and local government employers should consider reviewing their
retirement benefits across various demographics and increasing financial education initiatives and communications, particularly for Hispanic employees.”
Additional key findings from the survey include:
Perceived sufficiency of retirement benefits: Hispanic employees were the least likely to report that the retirement benefits provided by their employer were very or somewhat sufficient to meet their retirement needs. Impact of benefits on retention: African American respondents were the most likely to say that retirement and non-retirement benefits positively influenced their decision to remain in their current jobs.
Financial education interest: Hispanic respondents expressed the highest interest in receiving additional financial education or information.
Retirement asset drawdown plans: The most common response among Hispanic employees regarding plans to draw down their retirement assets was, “I don’t know.” In contrast, the most common response among White respondents was, “I will do my own calculation,” while African American respondents were most likely to express interest in consulting a financial professional.
This survey, conducted by MissionSquare Research Institute in collaboration with Greenwald Research, reached a nationally representative sample of 1,009 state and local government workers between September 13 and October 4, 2024. It supplements a recent report from MissionSquare Research Institute, Public Service Employees’ Financial and Retirement Security.
By Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis Jr., President and CEO, National Newspaper Publishers Association
The political weaponization of the justice system has become a dangerous norm. Marilyn Mosby, former Baltimore State’s Attorney, represents a troubling example of how blurred the lines between justice and politics have become. President Biden has a moral and constitutional obligation to address this by granting Mosby a presidential pardon, ensuring that the principles of fairness and equality under the law remain intact.
Mosby, a trailblazing prosecutor, made national headlines in 2015 for her bold decision to charge six officers involved in the death of Freddie Gray, an unarmed Black man whose death in police custody sparked widespread protests. Her pursuit of accountability was lauded by many as a necessary step toward justice in a system riddled with racial bias. Her zealous advocacy brought significant reforms to the
criminal justice system, including implementing police bodyworn cameras, decriminalizing marijuana, securing exonerations for the wrongfully convicted, and ending prosecutions for low-level offenses. However, her actions as a prosecutor also made her a target of the entrenched stalwarts of the status quo.
Mosby’s indictment on charges of perjury and making false statements related to COVID-19 financial relief programs has raised serious questions. The charges allege that Mosby improperly accessed funds from her own retirement account under the CARES Act and made misleading statements on mortgage applications for two Florida properties. While public officials should be held to high ethical standards, the context and vigor of her prosecution— amidst a sea of similar cases
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Volunteers from organizations like the Rialto Fontana NAACP, North Fontana Black Awareness Parade Committee, and Kiwanis poured love and effort into every detail, ensuring families left with cherished memories, including complimentary family Christmas photos with Mrs. Claus. This event perfectly captures the essence of Christmas—not in material gifts but in the spirit of "Unity in CommUNITY," where people come together to serve, support, and celebrate one another. It's a beautiful reminder of the power of collective kindness and the enduring strength of a community working as one.
State Treasurer Fiona Ma Awards Over $3.2 Billion to Build Nearly 9,000 Affordable Housing Units...continued from page 7
In the city and county of Los Angeles, 19 projects were approved, which will create 2,169 units for seniors, formerly homeless, and families. The LIHTC programs were created to promote private investment in affordable rental housing for Californians with a low income. Private investors receive federal and, at times, state income tax credits as an incentive to make equity investments in qualified affordable rental housing projects. Since 1986, approximately 500,000 affordable housing units have been supported in California due to LIHTC funding. For a full list and additional details about the 79 projects, visit treasurer.ca.gov/ctcac/ meeting/2024/1211/ebinder.pdf. To learn more about CDLAC and CTCAC, visit: treasurer.ca.gov/ ctcac.
OP-ED: The Case for a Presidential Pardon for Marilyn Mosby... continued
involving far less scrutiny— raises questions about selective prosecution and suggests something far more insidious. These charges seem less about justice and more about punishing a prominent Black woman who dared to challenge systems of power.
The pattern is disturbingly familiar. Across the nation, progressive prosecutors— especially Black women and other people of color advocating for criminal justice reform— face heightened scrutiny from political adversaries and segments of the justice system resistant to change. Cases like those of Marilyn Mosby and Kim Gardner illustrate how dissenting voices can be silenced through legal means, turning the scales of justice into tools of political retribution. This trend, which gained momentum during the Trump administration’s Department of Justice, often involves aggressive investigations and prosecutorial overreach, disproportionately targeting Black officials and reform advocates to maintain the status quo.
The prosecution against State’s Attorney Mosby has been driven by malicious personal, political, and even racial animus on the part of the prosecutors including notably, the former assistant US attorney Leo Wise, who
has handled numerous highprofile criminal prosecutions against Black elected officials— including against Mosby, former Mayor Catherine Pugh, US Representatives Charlie Rangel and Maxine Waters.
Unbelievably, Leo Wise personally donated to both of Mosby’s opponents in her successful 2018 reelection campaign and further demonstrated his animus by leaking details of a secret grand jury investigation to the media, seemingly to harass and embarrass her. This controversy must be viewed within the broader historical context of how reformist Black leaders, from the civil rights era to today, face heightened scrutiny and resistance from the ruling class—a pattern that cannot be ignored.
Critics will argue that a pardon is condoning Mosby’s alleged actions. However, pardons have historically been used to address miscarriages of justice and restore balance when prosecutions are tainted by bias or overreach. Just as Biden called out selective prosecution in the case of his son – a case also prosecuted by Leo Wise – Biden can use this pardon to reaffirm the principle that our justice system must be blind to race, gender, and political ideology. Marilyn Mosby’s story is more
than a personal tragedy—it is a microcosm of the broader fight for justice reform and equality in America. By granting her a pardon, President Biden will strike a blow against the politicization of justice and for accountability within the DOJ. As CEO of the National Newspaper Publishers Association, I, and our 230 Black-owned newspapers and media companies, insist that President Biden issue a pardon for Marilyn Mosby, just as he intervened on behalf of his son, Hunter, for the same reasons. Marilyn Mosby has paid a steep price for her convictions, yet she remains a champion for justice and a hero in our community. Be clear, whether police pull you over tonight in Baltimore or Boulder, your interaction with law enforcement will likely be recorded by an officer’s body-worn camera and that layer of protection is largely thanks to Marilyn’s leadership. It’s time to define The Honorable Marilyn Mosby’s legacy by her contributions to justice reform, not by a politically drivenprosecution.
Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis, Jr., President and CEO of the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA) and Executive Producer of The Chavis Chronicles on PBS TV Network, can be reached at dr.bchavis@nnpa.org