Sampurna Maya February 2019

RNI NO. DELHIN/2008/23723

u, NÙkhlx<+ dk u;k losjk

Ok”kZ12]vad01]Qjojh- 2019

5/-

'kkg:[k [kku

lqj{kk cyksa dh 'kgknr o Hkkjrh; jktuhfr

64976/1

Ok”kZ12]vad01]Qjojh- 2019

vUnj

08

Lo- f{krhaæ eksgu fe= Lo-vkyksd fe= izsj.kkLkzksr lanhi fe= Lkaiknd johaæ JhokLro ofj"B lykgdkj laiknd vatuh dqekj JhokLro leUo;d vkyksd ,e- bUnkSfj;k lykgdkj laiknd [kM+d cgknqj flag jktuhfrd lykgdkj 'kf'k fdj.k dkuwuh fo'ks"kK

Ukohu flag fMtkbuj C;wjks

Ek/; çns'k : nsonÙk nqcs fcgkj: thos'k dqekj flag mÙkjk[kaM: jke çrki feJk Lkaoknnkrk

viZ.kk egknkuh (ukxiqj) +lkSjHk flag lkseoa’kh (izrkix<+) fnYyh: th ,p 1/32] vpZuk vkikVZesaV if'pe fogkj] ubZ fnYyh&63 Yk[kuÅ: ds-4]oukLFkyh vikVZesaV xkserh uxj ,DlVsUlu Yk[kuÅ &010

Hkksiky: ¶ysSV&ch&103 dUgS;k vikVZesaV “kgkiqjk,Hkksiky bykgkckn:1/, gkf'keiqj jksM] VSxksj VkÅu]bykgkckn-211002

çdk'ku ,oa eqæd] Jh lanhi fe= }kjk th-,p 1/32]vpZuk vikVZesaV if'pe fogkj]ubZ fnYyh&63 ls çdkf'kr ,oa dju fçaVlZ

,Q&29/2] ,Q&29 /2] vks[kyk Qsl&3 ubZ fnYyh ls eqfær

çdk'kd dh vkKk ds fcuk dksbZ jpuk mæ?k`r ugha dh tkuh pkfg,A

lqj{kk cyksa dh 'kgknr o Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ctV 2019&20 06 14 vuqHkoh vkSj mnkjoknh usr`Ro 29 dk;ZdrkZvksa dh vuns[kh Hkktik dks Hkkjh iM+ ldrh gS

20 Pkhu&ikd ckW.M detksj djuk t:jh

18

jktuhfr dk ^çfr'kks/k dky*

VksVy /keky us rksM+k 25 lky iqjkuk 40 fjdkMZ ek/kqjh nhf{kr dh lcls cM+h fQYe dqN lh/kh jkgsa cukus dh dksf”k”k

10 u, NÙkhlx<+ dk u;k losjk pqukoh la?k"kZ dh dgkuh 16 jkQsy: tc j{kd gh Hk{kd cu tk,\

04 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

vUnj fQYe

42

35

Lksgr fç;adk vkSj ^dkaxzsl ;qä Hkkjr*

gSIih diYl vkSj dE;qfuds'ku

39

27

c<+ jgh gS fgUnh dh oSf'od ekU;rk

25

Hkkjr&;w,bZ fj”rksa dks u;k vk;ke nsxh fgUnh

37

'kghnksa ds ifjtu dh vkfFkZd enn

ij cus jk"Vªh; ekud:

05 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

CktV

ctV 2019&20

dqN lh/kh jkgsa cukus dh dksf”k”k && MkW- jghl flag

1

Qjojh dks ,uMh, ljdkj ds }kjk viuk varfje ctV is”k fd;k x;kA gkykafd bl ctV ij vFkZ”kkfL=;ksa ls ysdj lafo/kkuosÙkkvksa }kjk dh x;h fVIif.k;ksa esa vkykspkukRed n`f'Vdks.k Hkh fn[kkA vkykspdksa dks dguk Fkk fd ;g ctV lgh vFkksZa esa varfje ctV ;k ys[kkuqnku ¼oksV vkWu vdkmaV½ u gksdj iw.kZ ctV gS tks lafo/kku dh vis{kkvksa vkSj ljdkj dh uSfrdrk ds foijhr gSA ysfdu vc pquko vk jgk gS vkSj ljdkj dks ;g vPNh rjg ls ekywe gS fd ^dS”k QkWj oksV* dh vko”;drk gksxh ftldk lcls vPNk tfj;k ctV gks ldrk gS vkSj ,slk dqN de ;k T;knk ek=k esa igys Hkh gksrk jgk gSA oSls Hkh vc ge jktuhfr esa uSfrdrk dh vis{kk ugha dj ldrsA bl ctV esa ljdkj us nks egRoiw.kZ fu.kZ; fy, gSaA igyk& nks gsDVs;j ls de tehu okys NksVs fdlkuksa dks dsaæ ljdkj dh rjQ ls vk; leFkZu iznku fd;k x;k gS ftlds rgr 6]000 #i;s dh okÆ"kd jkf”k r; dh x;h gSA foÙk ea=h ds vuqlkj blls 12 djksM+ yksxksa dks ykHk igqapsxk vkSj okf'kZd ctVh; O;; 75]000 djksM+

#i;s dk gksxkA egRoiw.kZ ckr ;g gS fd ljdkj us bls foÙk o'kZ 2018&19 ds fnlEcj eghus ls gh ykxw djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gS vkSj blds fy, 20]000 djksM+ #i;s dh jkf”k Hkh vkoafVr dh x;h gSA blls vuqeku yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd ljdkj pquko ls igys gh fdlkuksa ds [kkrs esa 2000 #i;s dh ,d fdLr Hkst pqdh gksxhA gkykafd blls xzkeh.k vFkZO;oLFkk ij dksbZ [kkl vlj iM+us okyk ugha gS vkSj u gh blls d`f'k esa ekStwn folaxfr;ka nwj gks tk,axh ;k fQj fdlku vkRegR;k djuk can dj nsaxs D;ksafd blls rks fdlkuksa }kjk fy, x;s dtZ dh C;kt vnk,xh Hkh ugha gks ik,xhA vxj fdlku bl fLFkfr dk vkdyu dj ys x;s rks Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks mruk ykHk ugha igqap ik,xk ftruk fd mlus xq.kk&Hkkx fd;k gksxkA ysfdu tks vFkZ”kkL=h ;k jktusrk bldh vkykspuk dj jgs gSa] os Hkh lgh rjhds ls vius i{k vFkok blds udkjkRed i{kksa dks Li'V ugha dj ik jgs gSaA os ;g Hkh ugha crk ik jgs gSa fd d`'kdksa dh tks lgk;rk ljdkj }kjk ctVh; izko/kkuksa ds tfj, dh tk jgh gS og D;ksa u dh tk,A os cl bruk crk jgs gSa fd blls jktdks'kh; ?kkVk c<+sxkA ysfdu esjh le> ls rks jktdks'kh; vuq”kklu ls dgha vf/kd t:jh gS fd xzkeh.k vFkZO;oLFkk esa lajpukRed cnyko ykukA ;kfu jktdks'kh; ?kkVk c<+kdj Hkh ;fn xzkekh.k vkfFkZd lajpuk dks cnyus esa dke;kch fey tkrh gS rks ;g Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, fu.kkZ;d lkfcr gksxhA f}rh; fu.kZ; gS& 5 yk[k #i;s rd dh okf'kZd vk; okys djnkrkvksa dks vc dj vnk;xh ugha djuh gksxhA blls jktdks'k ij 23]000 djksM+ #i;s dk cks> c<+sxkA blesa Hkh

06 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

dksbZ la”k; ugha gSA rduhdh n`f'V ls ljdkj dks izfro'kZ eqnzkLQhfr ds vuqikr esa vk;dj ds LySc dks c<+kuk pkfg, Fkk ijUrq fiNys pkj lky esa ljdkj us ,slk ugha fd;k blfy, vc mls foijhr ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ,d ckjxh ,slk djuk iM+kA dj vuq”kklu vkSj dj jktLo ds fygkt ls rks 3 djksM+ yksxksa dks dj ,oa LØqVuh ls ckgj dj nsuk mfpr ugha gSA lkFk gh dj jktLo ds vdkmaV ls 23]000 gtkj djksM+ #i;s ckgj dj nsuk u dsoy jktLo ?kkVs dks c<+k ldrk gS cfYd ;g ,Qvkjch,e vf/kfu;e ds ekudksa ds f[kykQ tkus okyk dne Hkh gSA tks Hkh gks ij blls e/;e oxZ dks dkQh jkgr feysxhA /;ku jgs fd e/;e oxZ fdlh Hkh ns”k esa lcls vf/kd xrkuqxfrd gksrk gS blfy, og ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk jktuhfrd O;oLFkk dks Hkh izHkkfor djrk gSA blfy, ;fn ljdkj ds bl dne ls e/;e oxZ larq'V gks tkrk gS rks chtsih ds fy, ;g ladVekspd lkfcr gksxkA nwljk rF; ;g gS fd blls e/;e oxZ dh Ø; {kerk c<+sxh vkSj mldh DokfyVh vkWQ ykbQ esa Hkh dqN csgrjh vk,xhA blls cktkj ,oa ifjokj nksuksa gh ykHk izkIr djsaxsA bl ctV esa ,d rhljk i{k Hkh gSA ;g isa'ku ;kstuk dh ?kks"k.kkA ,slh ;kstukvksa dks blls igys varfje ctV esa dHkh mYys[k ugha fd;k x;kA tks Hkh gks] bl ctV esa vlaxfBr {ks= ds djhc 10 djksM+ dkexkjksa ds fy, isa'ku ;kstuk 'kq: djus ds dh ?kks'k.kk dh x;h gS ftlds fy, ,d Vksdu jkf”k Hkh r; dj nh x;h gS tks 500 djksM+ #i;s dh gSA bldk ykHk dsoy 15]000 #i;s ls de vk; okys dkexkjksa dks feysxkA bl rjg vlaxfBr {ks= ds yxHkx

CktV

25 izfr”kr dkexkj bl ;kstuk ds nk;js esa vk tk,axsA ;fn bl ;kstuk ds O;; vkSj ljdkj ds jktuhfrd mn~ns”;ksa okys igyqvksa ij /;ku u nsa vkSj bl ckr ij /;ku nsa fd vlaxfBr {ks= ds dkexkj lgh ek;us esa csgn vfuf”pr okrkoj.k vkSj vfuf”pr Hkfo'; ls xqtjrs gSaA ;g oxZ dHkh Hkh bruk ugha vftZr dj ikrk fd Hkfo'; ds fy, vPNh cprsa dj ldsA blfy, blds ikl thou ds ml fgLls ds fy, dqN ugha gksrk gS tc ;g “kkjhfjd :Ik ls v{ke gks tkrk gS ;k dk;Z djus ;ksX; ugha jg tkrkA tkfgj lh ckr gS fd ;g ;kstuk fdlkuksa ds ckn vkdkj esa lcls cM+s lkekftd&vkfFkZd oxZ ds fy, fgrdj lkfcr gks ldrh gSA bl rjg ls cgqr lh vU; ;kstuk,a gSa tks dY;k.kdkjh jkT; ds mn~ns”;ksa dks lkdkj djrh fn[kk;h nsrh gSaA ysfdu fQj Hkh ,d iz”u gS vkSj og ;g fd D;k ljdkj bu ;kstukvksa dks ykxw djus ls igys foLr`r lkekftd&vkfFkZd v/;;u djk pqdh gS\D;k ;g Hkh fopkj fd;k x;k gS fd ;s ;kstuk,a Hkfo"; esa fdl lhek rd cks> cusaxh vkSj fdl lhek rd lgk;d \loky ;g Hkh gS fd 2022&23 esa ftl U;w bf.M;k dk fuekZ.k gksus tk jgk gS] og U;w bf.M;k ds vius yksxksa dks bUgha cS”kkf[k;ksa ij ys tk,xk ;k fQj dksbZ vU; fodYi Hkh ryk”ksxk\ Hkkjr ds lanHkZ esa ,d ckr rks gS fd blds uhfr fuekZrkvksa us ;g eku fy;k gS fd Hkkjr esa yksdyqHkkou ;kstukvksa ds tfj, cgqr dqN ik;k tk ldrk gS] cnys Hkys gh dqN Hkh uA bl fLFkfr esa mUgsa ml vU; ekxksZa dh ryk”k djuk t:jh gh ugha yxrkA gj o'kZ cgqr lh u;h

;kstuk,a u;h ?kks'k.kkvksa ds lkFk vkrh gSa ysfdu D;k ljdkj us lgh vFkksZa esa fdlh Hkh ;kstuk dk tehuh Lrj ij vkdyu djk;k gS\;k ;g irk yxk;k gS fd ;g ;kstuk fdruh lQy gq;h vkSj fdruh vlQy\D;k vkdyu ds Ik”pkr gh ljdkjsa u;h ;kstukvksa dk fuekZ.k djrh gSa ;k fQj dsUnz vFkok jkT;ksa ds pquko dks ns[krs gq, ,sls fu.kZ; ys fy, tkrs gSaA bu fu.kZ;ksa dks ysrs le; ljdkj bl ckr dh ijokg Hkh ugha djrh fd jktdks'k ij budk D;k izHkko iM+sxkA gkykafd ,slh ;kstuk,a vO;ogkfjd ugha gS D;ksafd Hkkjrh; e/;e oxZ dks ^”kkVZ iq”k* dh t:jr gksrh gS] tks bu ;kstukvksa ds tfj, laHko gks ldrk gSA ysfdu xjhcksa dks ^fcx ;k xzsV iq”k* dh t:jr gksrh gSA blfy, bl oxZ dks yksdfiz; izko/kkuksa ls dksbZ [kkl ykHk ugha fey ikrkA bl fLFkfr esa ljdkj ;fn okLro esa fodkloknh gS rks mls dqN laLFkkxr mik;ksa dks tehu ij mrkjuk gksxkA ,d vU; i{k ;g Hkh gS fd ljdkj laLFkkxr mik;ksa ds lkFk ;g Hkh /;ku j[ks fd jktdks'kh; ifjn`”; dSlk gS\/;ku jgs fd Hkkjr e/; vk; oxZ okys pj.k esa ços'k dj pqdk gS tgka rRdky ,sls laLFkkxr mik;ksa dh vko';drk gS tks eè; vk; okyh vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, vko';d gksrs gSaA blls jktdks"kh; uhfr lqn`<+ ,oa lqLi'V cuh jg ldrh gSA fQygky ljdkj us vlekurk Hkjs lekt esa ^lkoZHkkSfed vk/kkjHkwr vk;* ¼;wfuolZ csfld bude½ tSls Q.MkesaVy dks tehuh gdhdr esa rCnhy djus dh fgEer ugha fn[kk;h gSA ysfdu fupys vkSj e/;e oxZ dks viuh vksj

07 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

ns[kus gsrq ,d [kq”kfetkt okrkoj.k fufeZr djus dh j.kuhfr ij vkxs c<+us dk ladsr fn;k gSA bude VSDl esa jkgr nsdj eè; oxZ dks Hkh ldwu iznku fd;k gSA ysfdu blds lkFk gh ljdkj us dqN ;kstukvksa ds fy, QafMx dks de dj fn;k gS] tks dY;k.kdkjh mn~ns”;ksa dk fgLlk jgh gSaA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij egkRek xkaèkh jk"Vªh; xzkeh.k jkstxkj xkjaVh ;kstuk ¼eujsxk½ ds vxys o"kZ ds vkoaVu esa bl o"kZ dh rqyuk esa deh dh xà gSA blds vfrfjDr mTToyk ¼xjhc ifjokjksa ds fy, ,yihth dusD'ku½ ;kstuk] deZpkjh isa'ku ;kstuk] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa ds fodkl ds fy, ;kstuk] vU; oafpr lewgksa ds fy, ,slh gh ;kstuk] çèkkuea=h vkokl ;kstuk] LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku] Üosr Økafr] iks"k.k vkèkkfjr lfClMh vkfn ls tqM+h QafMx dks de fd;k x;k gSA gfjr Økafr] uhyh ¼eRL;½ Økafr] jk"Vªh; lkekftd lgk;rk dk;ZØe vkSj 'kgjh fe'ku ds lEca/k esa Hkh dqN ,slk gh ns[kus dks feyrk gSA blds lkFk gh ljdkj }kjk jktdks'kh; vuq”kklu dh Hkh vuns[kh dh x;h gSA /;ku jgs fd foÙk o"kZ 2018&19 esa jktdks"kh; ?kkVs ds y{; dks la'kksfèkr dj 3-4 izfr”kr fd;k x;k gS] ftldk ctV vuqeku thMhih dk 3-3 izfr”kr FkkA jktLo ctV esa Hkh dqN ,slk gSA o"kZ 2018&19 ds ctV vuqekuksa dh rqyuk esa blh foÙk o"kZ ds la'kksfèkr vkadM+ksa esa th,lVh jktLo dh deh ,d yk[k djksM+ #i;s crkà xà gSA varfje ctV ds eqrkfcd fofuos'k çkfIr;ka 80]000 djksM+ #i;s ds y{; ij igqapus dk vuqeku gS] tks vHkh rd dsoy 35]500 djksM+ #i;s vuqekfur gSaA ;g fpark dh ckr gSA ,d ckr vkSj ljdkj us thMhih dks FkksM+k bU¶ysVsM j[kk gSA blls dj laxzg ds fy, jktLo vf/kdkfj;ksa ij ncko c<+k;k tk,xkA ;s vf/kdkjh fdl ij vkSj fdl rjg dk ncko cuk,axs] ;g dgus dh t:jr ugha gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd o"kZ 2014&15 esa 'kq) dj jktLo thMhih ds 7-5 izfr”kr ds vklikl Fkk tks vc 8-1 izfr”kr vuqekfur gSA vc bls turk ls olwyk tk,xkA fQj rks iqjLdkj ds eqdkcys dgha n.M vf/kd dBksj u gks tk,A ;fn ,slk gS rks ;g dguk mfpr gksxk fd fQygky turk dks cgqr [kq”k gksus dh t:jr ugha gSA

lqj{kk cyksa dh 'kgknr o Hkkjrh; jktuhfr

ruohj tkQjh

dsaæh; fjtoZ lqj{kk cy ds 40 toku xr~ 14 Qjojh dks lk;adky ikfdLrku }kjk iksf"kr vkradh laxBu tS'k&,&eksgEen }kjk fd, x, ,d cM+s o fu;ksftr vkRe?kkrh geys esa 'kghn gks x,A

TkEew&d'ehj ds iqyokek esa fiNys fnuksa ,d ckj fQj Hkkjrh; lqj{kk cyksa dks Hkkjh dher pqdkuh iM+hA dsaæh; fjtoZ lqj{kk cy ds 40 toku xr~ 14 Qjojh dks lk;adky ikfdLrku }kjk iksf"kr vkradh laxBu tS'k&,&eksgEen }kjk fd, x, ,d cM+s o fu;ksftr vkRe?kkrh geys esa 'kghn gks x,A 18 flracj 2016 dks blh vkradh laxBu tS'k }kjk mjh esa fd, x, vkradh geys ds ckn iqyokek ds geys dks vc rd dk lcls cM+k geyk ekuk tk jgk gSA xkSjryc gS fd mjh esa lqj{kk cyksa dks fu'kkuk cukdj fd, x, geys esa 19 toku 'kghn gq, FksA gekjs ns'k esa lqj{kk cyksa ij bl çdkj ds geys gksuk xks;k lqj{kk cyksa dh fu;rh cu dj jg x;s gS A ;fn ge vkrafd;ksa o lqj{kk cyksa ds e/; gksus okyh eqBHksM+ksa vFkok geyksa esa vc rd gqbZ lcls vf/kd 'kgknr dh ckr djsa rks lhvkjih,Q ds tokuksa ij vc rd dk lcls cM+k geyk 6 vçSy 2010 dks narsokM+k ^NÙkhlx<+ esa ekvksokfn;ksa }kjk ?kkr yxkdj fd;k x;k FkkA bl geys esa lhvkjih,Q ds 76 toku ,d lkFk 'kghn gq, Fks tcfd blh eqBHksM+ esa lqj{kk cyksa us 8 ekvksoknh Hkh ekj fxjk, FksA blh çdkj 2010 esa if'peh caxky ds flynk esa

08 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

uDly ekvksokfn;ksa }kjk v/kZlSfud cyksa ds 24 tokuksa dks ?kkr yxkdj 'kghn dj fn;k x;kA 27 ekpZ 2009 dks egkjk"Vª ds iq'rksyk ftys esa bUgha uDly ekvksokfn;ksa }kjk 15 lhvkjih,Q toku 'kghn dj fn, x,A u;k x<+ uDlyh geys esa 2008 esa 14 iqfyl dehZ 'kghn gq, vkSj blh rjg 2007 esa NÙkhlx<+ ds gh jkuhcksMh xkao esa uDlyh geys esa 55 iqfyldfeZ;ksa dks 'kghn dj fn;k x;kA mijksä ?kVukvksa ds vfrjä Hkh d'ehj ls ysdj iwoksZÙkj rd rFkk >kj[kaM o NÙkhlx<+ esa vk, fnu gekjs lqj{kk dehZ 'kghn gksrs ns[ks tk jgs gSaA fuf'pr :i ls ckj&ckj gksus okys bl çdkj ds vkradh geys çR;sd Hkkjroklh ds efLr"d esa ;g ç'u t:j mBkrs gSa fd D;k Hkkjrh; lqj{kk dfeZ;ksa ds ulhc esa dsoy 'kghn gksuk gh fy[kk gS\;k fQj ns'k ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa vyx&vyx dkj.kksa ls vyx&vyx vkradh laxBuksa }kjk fd, tkus okys geyksa dks u jksd ikus ds fy, jktuSfrd bPNk'kfä dh deh ;k jktuSfrd fu.kZ; ysus esa ljdkjksa dh vleFkZrk ftEesnkj gS\ iqyokek geys ds ckn iwjk ns'k bl le; Hkkjh xqLls esa gSA çR;sd Hkkjrh; ukxfjd vius 'kghn tokuksa

ds [kwu dk cnyk fy, tkus ds fy, cspkSu gSA blh chp Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds ,d lkaln usiky flag ;g c;ku nsrs gSa fd&^lsuk ds toku rks jkst ejsaxsA dksbZ ,slk ns'k gS tgka lsuk dk toku u ejrk gks\ vkxs bl lkaln us ;g Hkh dgk fd xkao esa Hkh >xM+k gksrk gS rks dksbZ u dksbZ ?kk;y gksrk gSA* gkykafd bl lkaln us vius bl 'keZukd c;ku ds ckn ekQh rks ekax yh ijarq fuf'pr :i ls ,sls c;ku usrkvksa dh vlaosnu'khy lksp dk gh ifj.kke gSaA vc vkbZ, iqyokek dh ?kVuk ds lanHkZ esa d'ehj dh fl;klr rFkk dsaæh; jktuhfr ds fj'rksa ij Hkh utj Mkyrs gSaA tEew&d'ehj dh vke turk jkT; esa veu pkgrh gSA d'ehjh yksx ogka dh jkstejkZ dh ftanxh dks lkekU; fLFkfr dh vksj ys tkuk pkgrs gSaA ijarq {ks=h; jktuhfr djus okys dqN usrk o jktuSfrd ny ek= lÙkk esa cus jgus ds fy, vDlj ,sls c;ku nsrs jgrs gSa tks Hkys gh muds fy, jktuSfrd :i ls Qk;nsean D;ksa u lkfcr gksrs gksa ijarq blls d'ehj ds vyxkooknh fopkj/kkjk j[kus okys yksxksa esa Hkkjr ljdkj ds çfr vfo'okl ;gka rd fd uQjr dh Hkkouk iSnk gksrh gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij tc Hkkjr ljdkj reke lk{;ksa o nLrkostksa ds vk/kkj ij d'ehj esa vyxkookn dks gok nsus ;k d'ehj esa vkradokn QSykus esa ikfdLrku dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k djus dh dksf'k'k djrh gS ml le; us'kuy dkaQsal ds usrkx.k dks ikfdLrku dks ftEesnkj Bgjkuk jkl ugha vkrkA blh çdkj ihMhih dh usrk o Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dh xBca/ku ljdkj dh eq[;ea=h jg pqdh egcwck eq¶rh vusd ckj ,slh Hkk"kk cksy pqdh gSa ftuls vkradokfn;ksa o vyxkookfn;ksa ds gkSlys cqyan gksrs gSaA ijarq bu nksuksa gh nyksa o buds usrkvksa ds lkFk jktuSfrd xBca/ku djus esa u rks dkaxzsl dks dksbZ ,rjkt gksrk gS u gh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dksA [kklrkSj ij fiNys fnuksa tEew&d'ehj esa Hkktik o ihMhih dk xBca/ku rks jktuSfrd fo'ys"kdksa }kjk vc rd dk lcls fofp= xBca/ku ekuk x;kA xks;k ^dfFkr jk"Vªokn* o vyxkookn dk xBca/kuA gn rks ;g gS fd gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds usrkx.k tksfd dsoy vyxkooknh vkanksyuksa dks gh c<+kok nsrs gSa rFkk mUgsa d'ehj

dh voke ij lqj{kk cyksa }kjk <k, tkus okys dfFkr tqYe rks fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa ijarq vyxkookfn;ksa o muds b'kkjksa ij csxqukgksa dh gR;k,a djus okys vkradokfn;ksa ds geys utj ugha vkrs],sls gqfjZ;r usrkvksa ds lkFk Hkh fnYyh dh ljdkjsa vDlj ckrsa djrh jgh gSaA bl çdkj ds okrkZyki ds urhts esa vc rd d'ehj esa eqdEey 'kkafr rks LFkkfir ugha gks ikbZ tcfd Hkkjrh; lqj{kk cyksa dh 'kgknr dk flyflyk t:j igys dh gh rjg tkjh gSA cfYd iqyokek vkRe?kkrh geys ds ckn rks lqj{kk cyksa ds le{k ,sls geyksa dks jskdus dh ,d cgqr cM+h pqukSrh [kM+h gks xbZ gSA iqyokek geys ds ckn dsaæ ljdkj us ikfdLrku dks bl geys dh lkft'k dk lcd fl[kkus dh rS;kjh dj yh gSA blh flyflys esa viuk dne vkxs c<+krs gq, lcls igys Hkkjr us ikfdLrku ls ,e,Q,u¼eksLV QsoMZ us'ku½dk ntkZ okil ysus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA nwljh vksj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us Hkh lqj{kk cyksa dks bl geys dh tokch dkjZokbZ djus dh iwjh NwV ns nh gSA m/kj lHkh jktuSfrd ny Hkh loZnyh; cSBd dj ljdkj ds lkFk iwjh ,dtqVrk ls [kM+s gq, gSA ijarq loky ;g gS fd fdlh vkradh geys ds ckn lqj{kk dfeZ;ksa dk 'kghn gksuk vkSj mlds ckn fdlh vkradh dkjZokbZ dk cnyk ys ysuk ;k dksbZ cM+k vkrad fojks/kh vkçs'ku dj Mkyuk ;k fQj lftZy LVªkbZd tSlh dkjZokbZ dj mldk jktuSfrd Js; ysuk o lftZdy LVªkbZd ds iksLVjksa dk

pqukoh bLrseky djuk vkfn] vkradh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku gks ldrk gS\laHko gS ,slh dkjZokbZ ny fo'ks"k ds yksxksa ds fy, ;k fQj is'ksoj jktuhfrKksa ds fy, larks"ktud gks ijarq ftl ifjokj dk O;fä 'kgknr dh cfy p<+rk gS og ifjokj vius 'kghn lnL; dh deh dHkh iwjk ugha dj ikrkA fdlh Hkh 'kghn ds ifjtuksa dh D;k fLFkfr gksrh gS ;k muij D;k xqtjrh gS vFkok 'kghnksa ds ifjokj ds Hkfo"; ij fdruk udkjkRed çHkko iM+rk gS] ;g ckr dsoy fdlh 'kghn dk ifjokj gh eglwl dj ldrk gSA bl nnZ dks u rks vkradh geyksa dh fuank djus esa egkjr j[kus okys ea=hx.k le> ldrs gSa u gh Lo;aHkw jk"Vªoknh yksxA jktusrkvksa ds 'kghnksa ds çfr le;&le; ij vkus okys xSj ftEesnkjkuk c;ku tgka 'kgknr dh laosnu'khyrk dks de djrs gSa ogha d'ehjh vyxkookn lefFkZr usrkvksa ds lkFk mudk tEew&d'ehj dh lÙkk ij dkfct gksus ds eísutj <qy&eqy joS;k bl çdkj dh ?kVukvksa dh ckj&ckj gks jgh iqujko`fr esa lgk;d lkfcr gks jgk gSA fuf'pr :i ls iqyokek dh ?kVuk dk eqagrksM+ tokc fn;k tkuk pkfg,A ijarq blds lkFk&lkFk Hkkjr ljdkj dks d'ehj ls ysdj ns'k ds lHkh mu {ks=ksa esa tgka&tgka ljdkj dh detksj o xyr uhfr;ksa ds pyrs lqj{kk cyksa dks 'kgknr ds fnu ns[kus iM+ jgs gSa ogka&ogka viuh uhfr;ksa esa dkjxj cnyko ykus dh Hkh t:jr gSA Hkkjrh; lqj{kk cy ns'k dh j{kk o lqj{kk dk i;kZ; gksus pkfg, 'kgknr ds ughaA

iqyokek vkRe?kkrh geys ds ckn

09 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

NÙkhlx<+

u, NÙkhlx<+ dk u;k losjk pqukoh la?k"kZ dh dgkuh

NÙkhlx< eq[;ea=h Hkwis'k c?ksy +

lrh'k ;kno

fdlkuksa dks u flQZ dtZ ls eqfä fnykuh Fkh] oju~ mUgsa muds mit dk ,slk ewY; Hkh fn;k tkuk Fkk rkfd muds fy, [ksrh ,d Qk;ns dk lkSnk gks ldsA

NÙkhlx<+ ds jktukanxk¡o ftys ds Nqfj;k bykds esa ,Vh,e is cgqr HkhM+ gS vktA ,Vh,e ls ckgj fudy ds yksx vk'p;Z fefJr [kq'kh ds lkFk fçaV vkmV ns[k jgs gSa vkSj ckr dj jgs gSa fd esjs [kkrs esa lÙkj gtkj vk x,] dksbZ vkSj cksy jgk gS fd esjs esa nks yk[k vk x,A lcds [kkrs esa dqN u dqN iSls vk x, Fks] ftldh 'kk;n 'kq: esa mudks mEehn u FkhA ;s yksx mu lksyg yk[k iSlB gtkj fdlkuksa esa ls dqN LFkkuh; fdlku gSa] ftudh [kq'kh dk dkj.k gS vHkh gky gh esa 'kiFk xzg.k dh Hkwis'k c?ksy ds ljdkj dh fdlkuksa ds fy;s vYidkyhu —f"k _.k ekQh ;kstuk vkSj ;s [kq'kh muds psgjs is cgqr lkyksa ckn fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA pquko ls igys yxHkx gj pqukoh eap ls jkgqy xk¡/kh vkSj Hkwis'k c?ksy us oknk fd;k Fkk fd ljdkj vkus ds nl fnu ds vUnj fdlkuksa dk dtZ ekQ dj fn;k tk,xk] X;kjg fnu ugha yxsaxsA vkSj Hkwis'k c?ksy us 'kiFk xzg.k djus ds ckn ftl igyh Qkby is lkbu fd;k oks dtZekQh dh Qkby FkhA dye ds ,d >Vds ls fdlkuksa ds 61000 djksM+ ls vf/kd ds dtsZ lgdkjh cSadksa us muds [kkrs esa okfil dj fn,A vkSj ;s vHkh 'kq#vkr

10 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

Hkj gS] ,d igyk iM+koA vHkh Hkwis'k c?ksy uhr ljdkj dh ;kstuk gS fd ftu fdlkuksa us jk"Vªh; cSadksa ls Hkh —f"k gsrq vYidkyhu _.k fy;k gks] oks Hkh ekQ gksxkA fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr chrs dqN o"kksaZ esa vxj fdlh jktusrk us Bhd ls le>h gS rks oks gSa Hkwis'k c?ksyA vkf[kjdkj oks Lo;a ,d fdlku gSa] tehu ls tqM+s fdlku dh rjg mUgksaus [kqn [ksrh dh gSA ;s vk'p;Z gh gS dh dSls ml jkT; esa ftlesa fdlkuksa us vius VekVj lM+dksa is Qsad dj viuh n;uh; fLFkfr jkT; dks crkuh pkgh] ogk¡ fdlkuksa dh ewyHkwr leL;kvksa ls iwoZorhZ ljdkj ;k rks ukokfdQA jgh ;k fQj] tSlk fd dqN lw= crkrs gSa] ekeyk jkT; esa r; gksuk gh ugha FkkA yxkrkj [ksrh dh buiqV d‚LV c<+rh tk jgh gS vkSj] u flQZ vukt mRiknd —"kd cfYd lCth&mRiknd —"kd Hkh] vius mit ds ?kVrs vkSj vfuf'pr dherksa ds dkj.k dtZ vkSj ?kkVs ds ek;ktky esa Qalrk tk jgk gSA ^bl [ksy esa nyky rks ekykeky gS exj vUunkrk dk cqjk gky gS*] ;s vxj le>k rks ,d fdlku us] Hkwis'k c?ksy usA vk'p;Z ugha dh dkaxzsl ds tu ?kks"k.kk i= esa fdlkuksa dh dtZ ekQh lcls

NÙkhlx<+

NÙkhlx< eq[;ea=h Hkwis'k c?ksy + egRoiw.kZ fcanq ds :i esa jgk] ;s Hkwis'k c?ksy dk gh fn;k ewy ea= gSA vc vki mu [ksrh ds {ks=ksa esa bl ;kstuk ds dkj.k iMk QdZ vklkuh ls eglwl dj ldrs gSaA bl laoknnkrk us ns[kk gS fd dSls dtZ ds iSls okfil vkus ds ckn fdlkuksa us vius [ksr esa flapkbZ ds fy, cksj djok,] vc cgqr lkjs [ksrksa esa cksj gSaA dSls mUgksaus vius fy, eksVjlkbfdy vkSj VªkaliksVZ ds vU; lk/ku fy,A bl ;kstuk us fdlkuksa dks u flQZ vkRefuHkZj cukus esa cfYd [ksrh dks ,d ykHknk;d m|ksx ds :i esa fodflr djus esa cgqr ;ksxnku fn;k gSA ij fdlkuksa dks u flQZ dtZ ls eqfä fnykuh Fkh] oju~ mUgsa muds mit dk ,slk ewY; Hkh fn;k tkuk Fkk rkfd muds fy, [ksrh ,d Qk;ns dk lkSnk gks ldsA mldks dsoy xqtkjk yk;d ugha cfYd O;olk; djus yk;d çfrQy feys] ,slk bl Þ/kku ds dVksjsß esa /kku dk ewY; j[kk tkuk pkfg,] ;s le>uk vko';d Fkk uhfr&fuekZrkvksa dksA bl Þ/kku ds dVksjsß uke ls tkus tkus okys jkT; esa] dqy 2 djksM+ 55 yk[k ls T;knk yksxksa esa ls 76-76% yksx xkoksa esa jgrs gSaA jkT; ds dqy dkexkjksa esa ls 71-45% yksx lh/ks lh/ks [ksrh is fuHkZj djrs gSa ¼—"kd vkSj [ksfrgj etnwj] tux.kuk&2011½A ;s ns[kk tkuk eqf'dy ugha Fkk fd M‚ jeu flag dh Hkktik ljdkj bl cM+h tula[;k dh vko';drkvksa is /;ku nsus dh ctk; fodkl ds uke ij LdkbZokd vkSj cM+s Hkouksa dk fuekZ.k tSls dkeksa is T;knk roTtks ns jgh gS] ek= 'kgjh mPp oxZ dks fn[kus okys dk;ksaZ dks mlus fodkl le> fy;k FkkA ;k fQj] mudks yxk fd ewy leL;kvksa ls cp dj] pquko ls Bhd igys] vke yksxksa dks eq¶r esa dqN ck¡V nsus Hkj ls cgqrk;r yksxksa dks oks viuh ikVhZ dks oksV

nsus ds fy, etcwj dj nsaxsA djhc 1500 djksM+ dh ;s ;kstuk bl rjg ls lapkfyr dh tk jgh Fkh fd Bhd pquko iwoZ yxHkx 50 yk[k yksxksa dks eksckby forfjr fd;s tkus FksA ;s rFkkdfFkr LekVZQksu Hkh bl xq.koÙkk ds Fks tks ;w¡ Hkh vke vkneh ds fy, ysuk ukeqefdu rks fcydqy ugha FkkA pquko urhtksa us ;s rks crk fn;k fd turk dks ;s pquko iwoZ dh ?kwl fcydqy vPNh uk yxhA Hkwis'k c?ksy ds v/;{k dky esa dkaxzsl ikVhZ esa ;s fopkj/kkjk vPNs ls tM+ tek pqdh Fkh fd vke turk dks mudh ewy leL;kvksa dk gy pkfg,] fdlkuksa dks jkgr pkfg,A t:jr ^nwj*lapkj dh ugha D;ksafd fdlku [kSjkr ugha ekaxrk] fdlku cl vius o"kZ Hkj ds dfBu ifjJe dk U;k;iw.kZ ikfjJfed pkgrk gS] t:jr ^fudVrk* ls bl —f"k&leL;k dks le>us dh FkhA fuEure~ leFkZu ewY; 2500 #i;s çfr fDoaVy djuk fdlkuksa dh cgqr iqjkuh ekax Fkh] ftldks Hkwis'k ljdkj us lÙkk esa vkrs gh veyh tkek iguk;kA vkt fLFkfr ;s gS fd dsaæ ljdkj dh jtkeanh ds cxSj Hkh] vius ne is gh NÙkhlx<+ ljdkj fdlkuksa dks mudh mit dk bruk nke ns jgh gS] tks ns'k esa lcls T;knk gSA bldk urhtk ;s Hkh gS fd vkl iM+ksl ds jkT;ksa ls ogk¡ dk /kku NÙkhlx<+ esa fcdus u vk;s] blds fy, xaHkhj mik; djus iM+ jgs gSa] Li"V gS dh ns'k esa gj txg dk fdlku viuh mit dks okftc nke esa cspuk pkg jgk gSA NÙkhlx<+ ,d vkfnoklh ckgqY; çkUr gS] ;gk¡ dh vkcknh dk dqy 30-62% tutkfr;k¡ gSaA le; le; ij fofHkUu lekt'kkf"=;ksa us ;gk¡ ds vkfnoklh leqnk;ksa dk thoar v/;;u fd;k gS] ftuesa osfj,j ,fYou tSls ekuo'kk"= ds fo}ku~ 'kkfey gSa] tks vcw>ekM+ {ks= esa ekfM+;k leqnk; ds e/;

11 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

jg dj dbZ lkyksa rd v/;;u fd;s FksA tks ckr lHkh ekuo'kkf"=;ksa dks vkdf"kZr djrh gS oks gS vkfnokfl;ksa ds vf/kdkjksa vkSj laL—fr dks vuqj{k.k djus okyh uhfr;k¡A jktuhfrKksa }kjk laHkor% dkQh le; rd vkfnokfl;ksa dks ,d oksV cSad dh rjg O;oâr fd;k tkrk jgk gSA ;s Hkwis'k ljdkj dk uokpkj gh gS ftlus bl ckj vyx utfj, ls ns[kk] mUgsa flQZ fodkl ;kstukvksa ds Qy ysus okys lewg ds :i esa u ns[kdj] cfYd fodkl esa lgHkkxh cukus dh uhfr fodflr dh gSA blds fy, cLrj vkSj ljxqtk fodkl çkf/kdj.k dk usr`Ro vkfnokfl;ksa dks gh lkSai fn;k x;k gSA vkfnoklh dh lcls eq[; vkfFkZd xfrfof/k rsanwiÙkk fcuuk gS] ;s mldh vk; dk lcls egRoiw.kZ Jksr gSA rsanqiÙkk fcuuk muds fy, ,slk dke gS ftlds fy, oks vius vU; fç; dk;ksaZ dks Hkh NksM+ nsrs gSa rkfd vius vkfFkZd thou dks og LofuHkZj dj ldsaA ,sls esa Hkwis'k c?ksy us rsanw iÙkk laxzg.k dk ikfjJfed 2500 ls 4000 #i;s çfr cksjk djus dk ,sfrgkfld dk;Z fd;kA bl ns'k esa çFke mnkgj.k gh gksxk fd fdlh ls vf/kxzfgr Hkwfe dks ljdkj us okil fd;k gksA cLrj {ks= ds yksgaMhxqM+k esa vkfnokfl;ksa ls VkVk LVhy IykaV ds fy, vf/kxzfgr 1764 gsDVs;j Hkwfe dks Hkwis'k c?ksy us ewy ekfyd vkfnokfl;ksa dks ykSVk fn;k] D;wafd oks tkurs gSa fd vkfnoklh dks lokZf/kd fç; gS mldk LoNUn taxy vkSj mldh NksVh lh tehuA ;s —R; bafxr djrs gSa fd Hkwis'k dks u flQZ ;s le> gS fd vkfnoklh laL—fr vkSj vFkZ'kkL= D;k gS] oju~ ;s Hkh fd vc Hkkjr ds bl fiNM+s oxZ dks lkFk ysds vkxs c<+us dk le; vk x;k gSA ;s le> vU; jktuhfrKksa us dHkh n'kkZbZ ugha] tks bu {ks=ksa esa] tgka vkfnoklh rsth ls tkx`r gks jgs gSa] varr% mudh ijkt; ds dkj.k cusA ;fn vius okns ds vuqlkj Hkwis'k ljdkj ouokfl;ksa dks ou&vf/kdkj iêk fuEure~ vojks/k rFkk fuEure~ 'krksaZ ds lkFk ns lds rks ;s muds fy, fd;k x;k lcls egku dk;ksaZ esa ls ,d gksxk] gkyk¡fd ;s çfØ;k Hkh çkjEHk gks gh pqdh gSA tSls fd dksbZ Hkh lq[kn fLFkfr fcuk la?k"kZ ds ugha vkrh] Hkwis'k c?ksy dh v/;{krk esa dkaxzsl ds fy, Hkh fo/kku lHkk pquko esa thr dk ;s ifj.kke ;w¡ gh ugha vk x;kA tSlk fd jk;iqj esa ,d lekpkj pkSuy ds VkVkLdkbZ esa y‚fUpax ds volj ij vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe esa] pkSuy ds dk;Zdkjh lEiknd us dgk Fkk fd Hkwis'k c?ksy vkt dkaxzsl dks NÙkhlx<+ esa tgk¡ yk;sa gSa vkSj vkt tks Hkwis'k c?ksy Lo;a gSa] oks vius iq#"kkFkZ dh otg ls gSa] fdlh vU; otg ls ughaA Hkwis'k pkanh dh pEep ysds ugha iSnk gq, Fks] mudk thou la?k"kZ dk nwljk uke jgk gSA 15 lky

NÙkhlx<+ ckn ,d ikVhZ dks lÙkk esa okil ykuk D;k pht gS ;s dkaxzsl ds gj lefiZr dk;ZdrkZ dks irk gSA 15 lky rd lÙkk ls nwj jgdj laxBu {kh.k gksus yxrk gS] dbZ yksx ikyk cnyus yxrs gSaA ,sls esa laxBu esa çk.k Qwaduk] vkSj mls vkØked <ax ls lÙkk dh nkSM+ esa cuk, j[kuk cgqr ftthfo"kk dk dk;Z FkkA ysfdu NÙkhlx<+ dk gj dkaxzsl dk;ZdrkZ vkSj vke vkneh tku jgk Fkk dh ;s Hkwis'k c?ksy dk gh thoV Fkk tks dkaxzsl 15 lky ckn lÙkk esa okil vk ik;h gSA ;|fi 15 lky jkT; djus ds ckn dh ,aVhbUdEcsalh Hkh de ugha gksrh] ij ,d le; usf=Ro&foghu ls gks x, NÙkhlx<+ dkaxzsl dks uo&usr`Ro nsdj vkØked foi{k&/keZ fuHkkrs jguk vkSj turk dks ;s crkuk dh dsoy dkaxzsl gh fodYi gS] bu phtksa us ,aVhbUdEcsalh dks yxHkx ik'kZ~o esa igqapk fn;k vkSj 'kk;n igyh ckj fdlh ny us viuh çLrkfor uhfr;k¡ vkSj fu.kkZ;d usr`Ro dk fodYi turk ds lEeq[k çLrqr dj lÙkk ik;h gksxhA vk'p;Z ugha fd] tSlk fd ,d ofj"B ljdkjh vf/kdkjh us eq>s crk;k Fkk] NÙkhlx<+ esa igyh ckj ?kks"k.kk i= dk dk;kZUo;u gks jgk gS] vU;Fkk ?kks"k.kk i= lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn jíh dh Vksdjh esa Mky fn;k tkrk FkkA Hkwis'k c?ksy us 'kiFk xzg.k ds ckn igys ?kaVs ls gh viuh çLrkfor uhfr;ksa] ftudh Hkh cnkSyr oks viuh ikVhZ dks lÙkklhu dj lds Fks] dks ewrZ:i nsuk 'kq: dj fn;k FkkA vkSj Hkh cgqr lh otgsa jgha tks dkaxzsl dks 15 lky dk ouokl dkVus ds ckn jktflagklu rd igq¡pk ik;haA ;s ouokl gh Fkk] vKkrokl drbZ ugha Fkk] D;wafd Hkwis'k c?ksy] tks lu~ 2014 esa NÙkhlx<+ çns'k dkaxzsl lfefr

ds v/;{k cuk, x,] us ;s lqfuf'pr fd;k fd dkaxzsl ges'kk eq[kj jgs vkSj laxBu dHkh detksj u iM+sA mUgksaus vkØked foi{k dh Hkwfedk ds fy, ikVhZ dks rS;kj fd;kA 'kk;n gh] bu 5 lkyksa esa fnlEcj] 2018 rd] ,slk dksbZ eghuk jgk gks tc muds usr`Ro esa ikVhZ us dksbZ /kjuk] fojks/k] çn'kZu ;k vkUnksyu u fd;k gksA gkj dks yxHkx viuh fu;fr eku pqds vU; ofj"B usrkvksa esa çk.kok;q MkyhA vkSj ;s lc bUgksus bl rjg ls vk;ksftr fd;k ftlls oks Lo;a vkSj mudh ikVhZ turk ds tsgu esa ges'kk cus jgrs Fks] mnkgj.kr% tc ,d ckj fdlh Kkiu dks ysus ds fy, jkT;iky us feyus dk le; ugha fn;k rks mUgksaus ,d pijklh ds gkFkksa jktHkou esa Kkiu fHktok fn;kA tc isVªksy Mhty ds c<+s nkeksa dk fojks/k djuk gqvk rks Lo;a cSyxkM+h pyk ds fo/kku lHkk igqapsA vDlj fdlh u fdlh uhfr ;k ?kVuk ds fojks/k esa dysDVjsV ?ksjko] eq[;ea=h gkml ?ksjko ;k fo/kkulHkk ?ksjko dh j.kuhfr cukbZ tkrh FkhA ftyk ;k Cy‚d ysoy rd fojks/k çn'kZuksa dks thoar j[kk x;k rkfd ikVhZ ds NksVs ls NksVs foax ÅtkZ cuk,a j[ksa vkSj xfrfof/k djrs jgsaA vkØked fojks/k çn'kZu fd;s x,] ;gkard dh Hkwis'k c?ksy dks Lo;a tsy Hkh tkuk iMkA lÙkk i{k us Hkh dgha dgha is çn'kZu ;k fojks/k nckus ds fy, mxzrk fn[kkbZ tks varr% muds fy, udkjkRed Nfo cukbZ vkSj Hkwis'k] ftl rjg ds oks gSa] dks T;knk –<+çfrK cuk;kA vc rd gqbZ gkj ds dkj.kksa dk fo'ys"k.k Hkh dkaxzsl us fd;k vkSj mudks nwj djuk 'kq: fd;kA ;s Li"V gks x;k fd ikVhZ ds gh ,d vfregRokdka{kh vkSj mxz usrk ds tksM+&rksM+ o rksM+&QksM+ ds dkj.k

12 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

vc rd gkj feyrh jgh gSA c?ksy us ikVhZ dks blds fy, rS;kj fd;k fd ,sls yksxksa dks ckgj fd;k tk,] vkSj ,slk djus okys oks igys usrk gSa NÙkhlx<+ esaA dqy feykdj bu 5 o"kksaZ esa ikVhZ dks vR;ar xfreku~ j[kk] vU;Fkk Hkktik] 15 o"kksaZ dh lÙkk ds ckotwn] NÙkhlx<+ ds pquko] eSustesaV ls gh thr ldus dk ekík j[krh FkhA fo/kku lHkk pquko 2018 ds igys] ftl rjg ls dkaxzsl vkSj Hkktik us pquko dks ,çksp fd;k mlls Li"V gks tkrk gS fd turk dh uCt fdlus idM+h FkhA dkaxzsl us tgka gj fVdV is cgqr eaFku fd;k vkSj dsoy thrus okys mEehnokj dks gh fVdV fn;k] Hkktik bl ekeys esa cgqr D'kqæfæf"V okyh jgh] tkfgj gS fd blus ,sls eaf=;ksa dks Hkh fVdV fn;k] ftuds ckjs esa turk esa cgqr udkjkRedrk FkhA njvly] Hkktik ds ofj"B usrk turk dh uCt ugha idM+ ik,] oks ,sls dqN vf/kdkjh;ksa vkSj usrkvksa esa f?kjs jg x,] ftudk turk ls lh/kk laokn ugha FkkA NÙkhlx<+ ds yksx vke rkSj ij cgqr 'kkar yksx gSa] ;s yksx fdlh pht dks cgqr 'kksj&'kjkcs ls ugha djrs] ;gk¡ djaV ugha gksrh] vaMj&djaV gksrh gSA ;s vaMj&djaV bl vf/kdkjh/usrk lewg dks le> ugha vkbZA blds myV Hkwis'k dh ikVhZ us u flQZ dk;ZdrkZvksa ls {ks=okj QhMcSd fy;k cfYd foLr`r losZ{k.k Hkh fd;kA blls lekt ds lHkh oxksaZ dh leL;kvksa dk foLrkj ls irk pykA Hkwis'k Lo;a fdlku gksus ds ukrs vkSj fiNM+k oxZ ls lEcaf/kr gksus ds ukrs bu fo"k;ksa ls lEcaf/kr leL;kvksa vkSj muds gyksa dks vPNh rjg ls tkurs FksA blfy, ikVhZ us lHkh oxksaZ dh leL;kvksa dks fpfUgr fd;k vkSj muds gy dh çLrkouk dhA Hkktik

NÙkhlx<+ ds udkjkRed fcUnqvksa dk gy nsdj] vius i{k esa ldkjkRed ekgkSy cuk;kA blds vykok ;s Hkh ns[kk x;k fd NÙkhlx<+ esa vU; fiNM+k oxZ ds yksx vc rd vius usr`Ro dks eq[;/kkjk esa ugha ns[k ikus ds dkj.k Bxk lk eglwl dj jgs gSaA Hkwis'k] vius usr`Ro 'kSyh ds dkj.k] vU; oxksaZ ds vykok]oxZ dh vkokt vkSj igpku cu ds mHkjsA ikVhZ esa bls çksRlkfgr fd;k x;kA ;s lp gS fd u flQZ dqehZ lekt cfYd iwjk OBC lekt Hkwis'k esa fiNM+s oxZ dk mUu;u gksrk gqvk vkSj vius usrk dks ns[k jgk FkkA gdhdr ;s gS fd fo/kkulHkk pquko esa] fiNM+s oxZ us Hkwis'k ds eq[;ea=h cuus dh vk'kk esa dkaxzsl dks ,drjQk oksV fn,A eq[;ea=h cuus ds ckn Hkwis'k dh fiNM+k oxZ ds usrk ds rkSj igpku vkSj lq–<+ gqbZ] xkSjryc gS fd NÙkhlx<+ ds çHkkjh] dkaxzsl usrk] ih ,y iqfu;k Hkwis'k c?ksy dks vius fuokZpu {ks= ckjkcadh] mÙkj çns'k esa fdlku ukStoku jSyh esa ysds x, FksA tkfgj gS fd Hkwis'k d‚axzsl esa fdlku vkSj fiNM+k oxZ ds egRoiw.kZ usrk ds :i esa mHkjs gSaA ckjkcadh dh jSyh ds ckn iVuk] fcgkj dh ^tu&vkdka{kk* jSyh esa mUgksaus Lo;a jkgqy xk¡/kh ds lkFk eap lk>k fd;kA jkgqy mUgsa vksfM'kk dh jSyh esa Hkh ys x,A ;s lHkh txgsa fiNM+k oxZ vkSj fdlku dh cgqrk;r okyh txgsa gSa vkSj ;s Li"V gS fd ikVhZ vkSj jkgqy Hkh mUgsa fiNM+k oxZ dk ,d

LokHkkfod usrk ,oa çfrfuf/k ekurs gSaA iaæg o"kksaZ ds ouokl ls lÙkklhu gksus dh dgkuh ds lw=/kkj Hkwis'k c?ksy us viuh ikVhZ dks NÙkhlx<+ esa uothou rks fn;k gS exj muds lkeus pqukSfr;ka Hkh cgqr <sj lkjh gSaA mudk O;fäRo ,slk gS fd vke vkneh mudks vklkuh ls miyC/k ¼,çkspcy½ ekurk gS] mudk nslh vankt njvly vke yksxksa ds lkFk varfdZz;k dh cQZ fi?kykus dk dk;Z djrk gSA ijUrq ;s Hkh lR; gS fd lekt ds gj oxZ dks] pkgs etnwj gks ;k m|ksxifr] lcesa bl lÙkk&ifjorZu ds dkj.k vis{kkvksa ds lkxj ygjkus yxs gSaA bu vis{kkvksa ds lkxj dks vkykspukvksa dk Hk¡oj cuus esa nsj ugha yxrhA lcdh vis{kkvksa is [kjk mrjuk bruk vklku ugha gS] ges'kk gj ,d ds fy, miyC/k jguk Hkh vklku ugha gSA ,sls esa vklikl ds dk;Zdkjh vf/kdkjh] dk;ZdrkZ ,d lacy cu ds jgrs gSaA NÙkhlx<+ ds u, eq[;ea=h ds fy, Hkh 'kk;n t:jh gS fd oks ç'kklu dh ,slh Vhe cuk,a] tks u flQZ lnSo tkx:d jgs] cfYd mÙkjnk;h Hkh jgsA fdlkuksa ds elys brus vklku vkSj de Hkh ugha gSa fd ,d nks uhfr;ksa ls lc lgh gks tk,xkA NÙkhlx<+ ds dbZ ftys jktukanxk¡o] nqxZ] csesrjk] fcykliqj vkSj jk;iqj bl chp rsth ls m|kfudh ¼g‚fVZdYpj½ ds dsaæ gksds mHkjs gSaA iwjs ns'k ds f'keyk fepZ] VekVj vkSj vU; dbZ

NÙkhlx< eq[;ea=h Hkwis'k c?ksy +

13 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

lfCt;ksa dk Jksr NÙkhlx<+ gSA ,sls esa vukt vkSj lCth mxkus okyksa dh Qlyksa dk buiqV O;; de djuk ljdkj ds fy, pqukSrh gksxkA fdlkuksa dks mudh mit ds fy, cktkj fnykuk Hkh de pqukSrhiw.kZ ugha gSA etnwjksa dh deh] dhVuk'kdksa vkSj moZjdksa ds c<+rs nke fdlku ds fy, cgqr cM+s cks> gSaA gkyk¡dh ljdkj us Hkwis'k c?ksy ds fotu Þ ujok ¼ty Jksr½] x#ok ¼ikY; i'kq½] ?kqjok ¼'kkfCnd vFkZ& dwM+k] vk'k; ;s gS fd vif'k"V ls [kkn cukus dk çØe½] ckM+h ¼[ksr½ß dks iwjs çns'k esa ykxw djus dh ?kks"k.kk dj dk;kZfUor djkus gsrq funsZ'k tkjh fd;s gSaA ;s xzkeh.k vFkZO;oLFkk dks lq–<+ djus ds fy, cgqr vko';d vkSj çk—frd O;oLFkk gksxh vkSj lkFk gh lkFk —f"k dks vk/kqfud gkfudkjd dhVuk'kdksa moZjdksa ls cpkdj tSfod —f"k dh fn'kk esa cgqr cM+k vkSj uohu dne lkfcr gksxk] blls —f"k dh buiqV O;; Hkh de gksxk vkSj —"kd ds vk; ds vU; lk/ku Hkh cusaxsA fQj Hkh] egRoiw.kZ ;s gksxk fd Hkwis'k dks ns[kuk gksxk fd muds vf/kdkjh bl uohu] ekSfyd ;kstuk dks bldh ekSfydrk ds lkFk ykxw dj ik;saA ftl /;s;okD; ds lkFk Hkwis'k c?ksy us 'kklu lEgkyk gS& Þx<+cks uok NÙkhlx<+ß& oks lkdkj gks] blds fy, t:jh gS dh ç'kklu dks vf/kd mÙkjnk;h] dk;Z{ke cuk;k tk;s vkSj ç'kklfud midj.kksa dk csgrjhu mi;ksx fd;k tk,A

Ek/; çns'k

vuqHkoh vkSj mnkjoknh usr`Ro

Ek`R;qat; nhf{kr

v

uqHkoh vkSj mnkjoknh usr`Ro dlkSVh ij deyukFk ¼eq[;ea=h½ ges'kk Dyhu 'kso jgrs gSaA ukS ckj fNanokM+k ls lkaln jgs gSaA 17 lky dsUæ ljdkj esa ea=h jgs gSaA fNanokM+k yksdlHkk dks fodkl dk e‚My cuk;Ka ofj"Brk ds pyrs igys çns'k ds v/;{k vkSj vc eq[;ea=h cusA ikVhZ esa vuqHkoh] mnkjoknh Nfo] fuokZpu {ks= fNanokM+k dks çkFkfedrkA xjhcksa dk fu:'kqYd bykt djkrs

gSaA fnYyh ls fNanokM+k vkrs tkrs jgs gSaA çns'k v/;{k cuus ds ckn Hkksiky :duk 'kq: fd;kA çns'k esa 10 lky eq[;ea=h jgs fnfXot; flag dk ihNs ls leFkZuA ckrksa ls yPNsnkj ckrsa uk djds lhfer vkSj lh/kh ckr djrs gSaA xksiky HkkxZo ¼usrk çfri{k½ ges'kk nkM+h ewaN esa jgrs gSaA 8 ckj jgyh ls fo/kk;dA 15 lky çns'k ljdkj esa ea=h jgsA jgyh fo/kkulHkk dks fodkl dk e‚My cuk;kA ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij igys yxkrkj 15 o"kksaZ rd ljdkj esa ea=h jgs vc usrk çfri{kA ikVhZ esa vuqHkoh mnkjoknh Nfo] fuokZpu {ks= jgyh dks çkFkfedrkA xjhcksa dk fu:'kqYd bykt djkrs gSaA fnYyh ls jgyh vkrs tkrs jgs gSaA usrk çfri{k cuus ds ckn Hkksiky :duk 'kq: fd;kA çns'k esa 11 lky eq[;ea=h jgs f'kojkt flag pkSgku dk ihNs ls leFkZuA ckrksa esa csokdh vkSj lh/kh ckr djus ds vknhA HkksikyA oSls rks i{k&foi{k ,d unh ds nks fdukjs dh rjg gksrs gSa ysfdu orZeku esa ins'k esa lÙkk vkSj foi{k laHkky jgs usrkvksa esa cgqr dqN lekurk,a gSaA nksuksa gh usrk vius&vius in rd igqapus ds fy, xtc dk /kS;Z vkSj la;e j[kdj viuh ;ksX;rk c<+krs jgsA ctk; fdlh Hkh çdkj dh xqVckth ;k tksM+&rksM+ djds in gkfly djus dh vkt dh jkhufr i)fr dsA

14 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

nksuksa gh usrkvksa dks vc vius&vius fuokZpu {ks=ksa ls ckgj fudydj çns'kO;kih Nfo rks cukuk gh gSA tks fodkl bUgksaus vius&vius fuokZpu {ks=ksa essa x<+k gS mldk çns'k esa foLrkj djuk Hkh pqukSrh gksxhA ns'k esa fo/kkulHkk pquko bl ckj lcdqN cny Mkyus okys lkfcr gq,A lÙkk ifjorZu rks gqvk gh usr`Ro dk ifjorZu Hkh gqvkA nksuksa gh nyksa us tks usr`Ro mHkkjk gS mldh Nfo ,d rjQ tgka mnkjoknh vkSj fodkl djkus dh gS rks vuqHko dk ekuksa HkaMkj gSA nksuksa gh usrkvksa us yks çksQkby jgdj viuh xqYyd esa miyfC/k;ka Hkjh gSa vkSj tc jk"Vªh; usr`Ro dh utj bu ij iM+h rks mUgksaus bu Nqis gq, usr`Ro dks lcds lkeus [kM+k dj fn;kA tgka ckr dkaxzsl ikVhZ dh gS rks oks çns'k esa yxkrkj 15 lkyksa ls lÙkk ls ckgj Fkh vkSj gkj ds dkj.kksa esa lcls cM+k dkj.k ikVhZ ds {k=i usrkvksa dh vkilh xqVckth vkSj cwFk Lrj ij ikVhZ dh detksjh FkhA ikVhZ dks ,sls usr`Ro dh ryk'k Fkh tks uk dsoy ikVhZ ds lHkh usrkvksa dks lkFk ysdj py lds] cfYd ikVhZ dh cwFk Lrj ij etcwr tekoV Hkh dj ldsA deyukFk ds :i esa ikVhZ dh ryk'k iwjh gqbZ vkSj ikVhZ dk fu.kZ; lgh lkfcr gqvkA ikVhZ us 15 lky ckn lÙkk esa okilh dhA deyukFk us çns'k v/;{k ds :i esa lcls igys

Ek/; çns'k ;gh lans'k fn;k fd ikVhZ ds lHkh usrk ,dtqV gSaA oks lHkh ds lkFk Lokxr jSyh esa fn[kkbZ fn, rks ikVhZ esa Hkh lkFk&lkFk cSBdj j.kuhfr cukbZ vkSj nwljk dke mUgksaus cwFk Lrj ij laxBu dh jpuk cukbZA fu;qfä;ksa dk nkSj laxBu esa yxkrkj pyk;kA djhc nks yk[k ls Åij fu;qfä i= ckaVs x;sA ;gka rd fd pquko ds nkSjku gh yxHkx 1000 çns'k inkf/kdkjh cuk;s x;sA deyukFk dks muds leFkZd desVesaV ukFk dgrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd mUgksaus eq[;ea=h curs gh opu i= esa fd;s x;s ok;nksa dks iwjk djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gS ysfdu ljdkj ds [kkyh [ktkus ls turk dh] dkaxzsl dk;ZdrkZvksa dh vis{kkvksa dks iwjk djuk lcls cM+h pqukSrh gS rks nks&rhu eghus ckn gksus okys yksdlHkk pquko esa ikVhZ dks 20 lhVsa ftrkuk lcls cM+h pqukSrh gS ftl ij usr`Ro dh lk[k dlkSVh ij gksxhA m/kj çeq[k foi{kh ny Hkktik yxkrkj 15

o"kksaZ ls lÙkk esa jgus ds ckn pquko esa feyh gkj ls grçHk gS vkSj tks çeq[k dkj.k gkj ds ekus tk jgs gSa mUgsa nwj djus dh dksf'k'k esa tqV xbZ gSA ikVhZ lMd ls ysdj lnu rd etcwr fLFkfr esa gSA ikVhZ us vuqHkoh vkSj mnkjoknh deyukFk dks pqukSrh nsus ds fy, xksiky HkkxZo ds :i esa ,slk gh vuqHkoh vkSj mnkjoknh psgjk usrk çfri{k ds fy, pquk gS tks lnu ds vanj csokdh ds fy, tkus tkrs gSa vkSj dHkh uk gkj ekuus okys xksiky HkkxZo us usrk çfri{k curs gh foi{k dh yM+kbZ dks jktHkou vkSj jk"Vªifr Hkou rd ys tkus dh prqjkbZ fn[kkbZA ;fn oks igys gh usrk çfri{k cu tkrs rks fQj fo/kkulHkk v/;{k vkSj mik/;{k ds pquko dh ukScr gh ugha vkrh ysfdu ftl rjg lnu ds vanj i{kikr fn[kkbZ fn;k rks mUgksaus igys Hkksiky ls jktHkou rd ikVhZ ds fo/kk;dksa ds lkFk iSny ekpZ dj Kkiu lkSaik vkSj ckn esa 'kfuokj dks fnYyh esa jk"Vªifr ls feydj Kkiu

15 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

lkSaik vkSj ;g lans'k fn;k fd Hkfo"; esa lÙkk/kkjh ny dh euekuh fdlh Hkh dher ij cnkZ'r ugha dh tk;sxhA dqy feykdj çns'k esa bl le; nksuksa nyksa us vius vuqHkoh vkSj mnkjoknh psgjksa ij nkao yxk;k gS tks vius jktuhfrd thou esa cgqr lekurk,a j[krs gSaA nksuksa usrkvksa us vius&vius {ks=ksa esa fodkl ds e‚My LFkkfir fd;s gSaA ogha yksxksa ds lq[k&nq[k esa lkFk fuHkkus ds fy, rRij Hkh gSaA vius&vius {ks= ds yksxksa ds bykt Hkksiky] fnYyh vkSj eqEcbZ tSls egaxh vLirkyksa esa fu:'kqYd djokrs gSaA nksuksa usrkvksa ds lkeus ny ds vanj vkSj ckgj jktuhfrd pqukSfr;ka gSaA YkksdlHkk pquko esa vf/kdre lhVsa ftrkus dh ftEesnkjh gksxhA tkfgj gS vc rd vius&vius ny esa mnkjoknh jgs psgjs inksa ij vkrs gh lnu ds vanj vkeus&lkeus fn[ks vkSj lhfer l= esa Hkh VdjkgV bruh c<+ xbZ fd ekeyk jktHkou vkSj jk"Vªifr Hkou rd igqap x;kA lkQ gS fd vkxs Hkh vuqHko vkSj mnkjrk dlkSVh ij gksxhA

jkQsy: tc j{kd gh Hk{kd cu tk,\

Ý

ruohj tkQjh

Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ esa 'kkfey gks tk, rks xks;k mlus Hkz"Vkpkj ls eqfä ikdj ifo= xaxk esa Luku dj fy;k gksA

kal vkSj Hkkjr ds e/; gq, jkQsy foeku lkSns esa gqbZ dfFkr vfu;ferrkvksa dks ysdj ,d ckj fQj ns'k dh jktuhfr esa mcky iSnk gks x;k gSA ckotwn blds fd bl fo"k; ij laln ds Hkhrj o ckgj dbZ ckj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh o j{kk ea=h fueZyk lhrkje.k us viuh vksj ls lQkbZ fn;sA ijarq ftu rhu çeq[k lokyksa dks ysdj bl lkSns ij ckj&ckj loky mBk, tk jgs gSa mudk lh/kk tokc vc rd u rks ç/kkuea=h us fn;k u gh j{kkea=h usA buesa igyk loky ;g Fkk fd ljdkj ;g crk, fd D;k otg gS fd Ýkal ls fu/kkZfjr 126 jkQsy foekuksa dh Mhy djus ds ctk, dsoy 36 foekuksa dk gh lkSnk fd;k x;k\nwljk çJ ljdkj ls ;g iwNk tk jgk gS fd Hkkjr ljdkj ds çfrf"Bfr uojRu miØe fganksLrku ,s;jksusfVd fyfeVsM vFkkZr~ ,p,,y ds LFkku ij vfuy vackuh dh uofufeZr o xSj rqtqcsZdkj fjyk;al fMQsUl daiuh dks vkQlsV ikVZuj D;ksa cuk;k x;k vkSj rhljk egRowi.kZ çJ ;g fd tc iwoZ esa Hkkjr o

16 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

Ýkal ds e/; 126 foekuksa dh dher çfr foeku dh nj ls 524 djksM+ #i;s r; gks pqdh Fkh fQj vkf[kj ek= 36 foeku 1600 djksM+ #i;s çfr foeku dh nj ls D;ksa fy, x,\ dsaæ ljdkj dh vksj ls bl fo"k; ij vius cpko esa rjg&rjg dh ckrsa dh tk jgh gSaA ;gka rd fd loky djus okyksa ij gh loky [kM+k fd;k tk jgk gSA lh/kh Hkk"kk esa bl ckr dks ;wa le>k tk ldrk gS fd dksbZ vijk/kh fdlh nwljs O;fä ls ;g dg jgk gks fd pwafd rw Lo;a vijk/kh gS blfy, rq>s eq>dks vijk/kh dgus dk dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha gSA de ls de ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh }kjk xr~ fnuksa laln esa bl fVIi.kh ds rks ;gh ek;us fudyrs gSa ftlesa fd mUgksaus jkgqy xka/kh ds jk$Qsy ij loky mBkus ds tokc esa ;g dgk Fkk fd ^myVk pksj pkSdhnkj dks MkaVs*A ijarq njvly ns'k dh fdlh Hkh ljdkj }kjk fd;k x;k dksbZ Hkh lkSnk fdlh çJ mBkus okys usrk ds pfj= ls tqM+k ekeyk ugha cfYd ;g ns'k ds djnkrkvksa rFkk ;gka dh vke turk [kklrkSj

ij ;qokvksa ds Hkfo"; ls tqM+k ekeyk gksrk gSA vkSj tc fo"k; j{kk lkSns ls tqM+k gks rks blesa ns'k dh j{kk gekjs lSfudksa dh lqj{kk o mudk Hkfo"; nksuksa gh 'kkfey gksrs gSaA blfy, myVk pksj pkSdhnkj dks MkaVs tSlh ^vkRej{kd* dgkor lqukus ds ctk, ç/kkuea=h dks iwjh bZekunkjh ls bl lkSns esa gqbZ gj çdkj dh pwd]vfu;errk o ?kiys dh tkudkjh ns'k dks ns nsuh pkfg,A jkgqy xka/kh oSls rks ^pkSdhnkj pksj gS* tSls 'kCn çfrfnu dbZ ckj nksgjkrs gh jgrs gSaA ijarq vc rks mUgksaus lh/ks rkSj ij ç/kkuea=h dk uke ysdj gh mlds lkFk pksj 'kCn yxkuk 'kq# dj fn;k gSA xr~ fnuksa fganw v[kckj esa 24 uoacj 2015 ds ,d fMQsUl uksV dk fp= çdkf'kr fd;k x;kA bl i= us ,d ckj fQj jkQsy lkSns esa mcky iSnk dj fn;kA bl i= us lkQrkSj ij ;g lkfcr dj fn;k gS fd ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dk dk;kZy; jkQsy foeku lkSns esa vf/kr okrkZdkj ny ds vfrfjä Lo;a Hkh vyx ls lekukarkrj Lrj ij lkSns ls lacaf/kr ckrphr dj jgk FkkA bl uksV ij rRdkyhu j{kk lfpo th eksgu dqekj us rRdkyhu j{kkea=h euksgj ikfjZdj dks ,d lans'kuqek i= fy[kk FkkA bl i= dh 'kCnkoyh Lo;a bl fu"d"kZ ij igqapus ds fy, dkQh gS fd ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dk dk;kZy; bl lkSns esa D;ksa vkSj fdl gn rd viuk n[ky ns jgk Fkk\j{kk lfpo th dqekj fy[krs gSa&^j{kkea=h th i;k bl fo"k; dks ns[ksaA gekjk ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dks ;g ijke'kZ gS fd

ih,evks ds tks vf/kdkjh Ýkal ds lkFk gksus okyh okrkZ dh Vhe esa 'kkfey ugha gSa mUgsa Ýkal ljdkj ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk lekukarj ppkZ ugha djuh pkfg,A ;fn ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; j{kk ea=ky; dh ckrphr ls lger ugha gS rks ge blesa cnyko dj ldrs gSa ijarq ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; }kjk dh tkus okyh lekukarj okrkZ ls lkSns esa ea=ky; vkSj Hkkjrh; Vhe dh fLFkfr detksj gksxh*A bl i= ls fcYdqy lkQ utj vkrk gS fd Ýkal ls gksus okyh Mhy esa bl lkSns ds fy, Hkkjrh; j{kk ea=ky; dh vf/kr Vhe ds vykok Hkh ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dh vksj ls dksbZ ny lkSns esa vuf/kr :i ls lekukarj :i ls viuk n[ky ns jgk FkkA vc ;fn bl Mhy ds ckn dkaxzsl v/;{k jkgqy xka/kh iwoZ dsaæh; ea=h v:.k 'kkSjh];'koar flUgk]'k=q/kz flUgk]ç'kkar Hkw"k.k vkfn ns'kfgr esa ;g tkuuk pkgrs gSa fd bl lkSns esa fdruh ikjnf'kZrk cjrh xbZ vkSj bldh ifjf.krh vkf[kj ,sls D;ksa gqbZ fd ,d çfrf"Br o rtqcsZdkj ,p,,y tSls uojRu miØe dks njfdukj dj vfuy vackuh ds LokfeRo okyh ,d ubZ o ,d futh daiuh dks ns'k dh j{kk djus okys vk/kqfud foekuksa ds j[kj[kko dh ftE़ esnkjh lkSaih xbZ\ njvly jkQsy foeku lkSns esa gqbZ dfFkr xM+cM+h vkSj blls cpus ds fy, ljdkj }kjk nwljh rjg&rjg dh ckrsa djuk vkSj fdlh Hkh loky dk lVhd o larks"ktud tokc u ns ikuk gh foi{k dks ckj&ckj vkØked gksus dk ekSdk ns

17 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

jgk gSA nwljh ckr vkSj Hkh lkQ gS fd eksnh ljdkj Lo;a dks cpkus ds fy, tks Hkh dne mBkus dh dksf'k'k djrh gS mlesa og Lo;a ckj&ckj my>rh Hkh tk jgh gSA cM+s vk'p;Z dh ckr gS fd jkQsy lkSns esa bruh cM+h vfu;ferrk,a lkeus vk tkus ds ckotwn u tkus dSls j{kkea=h ;g Qjekrh gSa fd cksQkslZ dkaxzsl dks ys Mwch Fkh ijarq jkQsy Hkktik dks iqu: lÙkk esa okil yk,xhA j{kkea=h dk fiNys fnuksa ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; }kjk fd, tk jgs lekukarj n[ky fn, tkus ds vkjksi ds tokc esa lksfu;k xka/kh dh ;wih, dh ps;jeSu gksus ds ukrs mudh dk;Z{ks= ij tks çJ mBk;k x;k og Hkh vR;ar gkL;kLin FkkA tgka rd bl lkSns esa ljdkj }kjk Lo;a dks ikd&lk$Q lkfcr djus dk çJ gS rks bldk ,d gh mik; gS fd og bl lkSns dh tkap gsrq la;qä lalnh; lfefr vFkkZr~ tsihlh dk xBu djs rkfd nw/k dk nw/k vkSj ikuh dk ikuh gks ldsA FiNys dqN fnuksa ls Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa vius fojksf/k;ksa dks uhpk fn[kkus dk tks ,d [krjukd nkSj 'kq# gqvk gS og Hkh ns'k HkyhHkkafr ns[k jgk gSA ,slk çrhr gks jgk gS fd tks yksx lÙkk ds fo#) etcwrh ds lkFk [kM+s gq, gSa vijk/k ;k Hkz"Vkpkj djus okys usrk dsoy mlh rjQ gSaA tSls fd ns'k dk lcls Hkz"V O;fä ykyw çlkn ;kno]nwljk lcls cM+k Hkz"V ih fpnacje dk ifjokj dgk tk ldrk gSA vjfoan dstjhoky] ek;korh o eerk cSuthZ gks ldrs gSaA vf[kys'k ;kno ds le; dk [kuu ?kksVkyk gh ns'k dk lcls cM+k [kuu ?kksVkyk jgk gks\ vkSj tc 'kkjnk fpVQaM ?kksVkys dk lcls çeq[k vkjksih eqdqy j‚; eerk cSuthZ dk lkFk NksMdj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ esa 'kkfey gks tk, rks xks;k mlus Hkz"Vkpkj ls eqfä ikdj ifo= xaxk esa Luku dj fy;k gksA vkSj ,slh 'k=qrkiw.kZ jktuhfr ds nkSj esa ;fn jkgqy xka/kh vius laoknnkrk lEesyu esa ;g dgrs lqus tk,a fd&^eSa rks dgrk gwa fd vki jkcZV okMªk o fpnacje dh tkap djkbZ, vki lcdks dkuwu ds nk;js esa [khafp, ysfdu jkQsy dh tkap Hkh gksuh pkfg, jkQsy ij Hkh cksfy,* rks bldk lh/kk lk vFkZ ;gh gS fd os bl fu"d"kZ ij igqap pqds gSa fd jkQsy lkSns esa ^j{kd gh Hk{kd* cu cSBk gSA

Ekqík

jktuhfr dk ^çfr'kks/k dky*

fueZy jkuh

Hkk

jro"kZ bl le; jktuhfr esa Hk;adj laØe.k ds nkSj ls xqtj jgk gSA oSpkfjd]tuljksdkjksa ls tqM+h] lkeftd mRFkku dks dsaæfcanq cukdj pyus okyh rFkk fodkloknh jktuhfr dk iru gksrs ns[kk tk jgk gSA bldk Lfkku lkaçnkf;drkoknh]tkfroknh]{ks=oknh] lÙkk ij dkfct gksus dh ço`fr j[kus okyh rFkk oSpkfjd erHksnksa ds ctk, futh euHksnksa dks

ijoku p<+kus okyh jktuhfr us ys fy;k gSA usrk ls ysdj vf/kdkfj;ksa rd ls pqu&pqu dj cnys fy, tkus tSlk ?k`f.kr o futh }s"k n'kkZus okyk ekgkSy ns[kk tk jgk gSA [kklrkSj ij xr~ dqN o"kksaZ esa jktuhfr esa ,slh ço`fr us rsth ls tksj idM+k gS tgka fdlh lÙkk/kkjh jktusrk ls oSpkfjd erHksn j[kus okys ;k fdlh jktusrk dh iksy [kksyus okys rFkk mls vkbZuk fn[kkus okys vf/kdkjh dh fdlh vU; cgkus ls ;k rks Nqêh dj nh xbZ ;k mls tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA ;k fQj ,sls fdlh dkfcy vf/kdkjh dks c[kkZLr dj nsuk vFkok mldk fdlh ,slh txg LFkkukarj.k dj nsuk tgka mls mldh ;ksX;rk o {kerk ds vuq:i dk;Z djus dk volj u fn;k tk,] ;g vke ckr gks xbZ gSA dHkh&dHkh rks ,slk eglwl gksrk gS fd ,slh ladqfpr ekufldrk j[kus okys usrk okLro esa ns'k o tufgr dh jktuhfr dj jgs gSa ;k fQj viuh lÙkk gkfly djus dh LokFkZflf) dh [kkfrj futh }s"k ;k nq'euh

18 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

fuHkkus ds Lrj rd mrj vk, gSa\ Rktkrjhu ?kVuk ia t kc ds gksf'k;kjiqj fuoklh ,oa mÙkj çns'k dSMj ds 1992 cSp ds vkbZih,l vf/kdkjh tlohj flag ls tqM+h gSA mUgsa xr~ fnuksa mÙkj çns'k dh ;ksxh ljdkj us dsoy bl vkjksi esa c[kkZLr dj fn;k D;ksafd mUgksaus dfFkr :i ls fdlh futh osclkbZV dks ,d lk{kkRdkj fn;k FkkA tlohj flag ij vkjksi gS fd mUgksaus vius lk{kkRdkj esa dfFkr :i ls dqN ,slh ckrsa dgha tks ,d iqfyl vf/kdkjh gksrs gq, mUgsa fu;ekuqlkj ugha djuh pkfg, FkhaA gkykafd muls bl laca/k esa Li"Vhdj.k Hkh ekaxk x;k FkkA ijarq Li"Vhdj.k dk tokc u nsus ij ;ksxh ljdkj }kjk mUgsa muds in ls fuyafcr dj fn;k x;kA tlohj flag vfrfjä iqfyl egkfuns'kd¼,Mhth½:Yl ,aM eSuqvy 'kk[kk esa rSukr FksA vc tjk tlohj flag dh lsokdky ds fiNys iUuksa dks iyVdj Hkh nsf[k,A ;g ogh tlohj flag gSa ftUgksaus

Ekqík

2009 esa orZeku eq[;ea=h mÙkj çns'k vkfnR;ukFk ;ksxh ds fo#) naxs djokus ds vkjksi esa jk"Vªh; lqj{kk dkuwu ¼,u,l,½ ds rgr dkjZokbZ dh FkhA bruk gh ugha cfYd blh fuMj vf/kdkjh us 1997 esa lcls igys mÙkj çns'k ds dqaMk ds fo/kk;d j?kqjkt çrki flag mQZ jktk HkS;k ij ml le; f'kdatk dlk Fkk tcfd os çrkix<+ esa crkSj iqfyl v/kh{kd rSukr FksA gkykafd bu nksuksa gh usrkvksa ij gkFk Mkyus dk ifj.kke LFkkukarj.k ds :i esa tlohj flag dks rRdky gh Hkqxruk iM+k FkkA ;g jk"VªHkä ,oa drZO;fu"B vf/kdkjh ;g ekurk gS fd jk"Vª rFkk jk"Vªh; dk;Z loksZifj gSaA blds fy, vf/kdkfj;ksa dks fdlh Hkh çdkj dk cfynku nsus ds fy, rRij jguk pkfg,A tlohj flag ds mijksä dkjukeksa dks tkuus ds ckn D;k ,slk le>k tk ldrk gS fd brus ftE़ esnkj o drZO;fu"B rFkk bZekunkj vf/kdkjh dks dsoy blfy, fuyafcr dj fn;k x;k gksxk fd mlus fdlh osclkbZV esa vius fopkj D;ksa O;ä fd,\bUgha ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls ns'k ds vusd vkykvf/kdkfj;ksa dks tw>uk iM+ jgk gSA ge dg ldrs gSa fd jktuhfr ds bl laØe.k dky esa Kkuoku rFkk lw>&cw> j[kus okys drZO;fu"B vf/kdkfj;ksa dh ugha cfYd pkVqdkj fdfle ds th gqtwjh djus okys [kq'kkenijLr oQknkjksa dh t:jr gSA fdlh vf/kdkjh dh ;ksX;rk dk iSekuk mldh dkfcfy;r ugha cfYd mldh oQknkjh o [kq'kkenijLrh cu pqdh gSA xqtjkr esa

latho Hkê uked ,d ,slk gh iqfyl vf/kdkjh blh çdkj ds jktuSfrd fo}s"k dh ltk Hkqxr jgk gSA bl çdkj ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dh lwph cgqr yach gSA ukSdj'kkgh ds yksxksa ls cnyk ysus ;k muij fdlh u fdlh cgkus 'kkldksa dh xkt fxjus dh dgkuh rks bl ns'k esa iqjkuh gks pqdh gSA orZeku nkSj esa rks jktusrk Hkh vius çfr}a}h jktusrk ls lh/ks rkSj ij cnyk ysrs fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA lkQ utj vk jgk gS fd tSls ,d usrk nwljs dks ;g lans'k ns jgk gks fd dy tc rqEgkjs ikl lÙkk Fkh rks rqeus ;g dj fn[kk;k] vkt esjs ikl lÙkk gS rks eSa Hkh ogh dke dj ldrk gwaA y[kuÅ esa fiNys fnuksa ,slh gh ,d ?kVuk ml le; ?kVh tcfd mÙkj çns'k ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h vf[kys'k ;kno dks y[kuÅ fLFkr gokbZ vìs ij ml le; Hkkjh iqfyl cy }kjk jksd fn;k x;k tcfd os bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe esa Hkkx ysus gsrq ç;kxjkt ds fy, mM+ku Hkjus okys FksA ç'kklu }kjk bykgkckn esa dkuwu O;oLFkk cuk, j[kus ds uke ij vf[kys'k ;kno dks bykgkckn dh mM+ku Hkjus ls jksdkA vc tjk bl ?kVuk dh i`"BHkwfe esa Hkh >kaddj nsf[k,A bykgkckn Nk=la?k lekjksg esa 20 uoacj 2015 dks rRdkyhu lkaln ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dks 'kjhd gksuk FkkA ml le; vf[kys'k ;kno mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h FksA ftl le; ;ksxh] Nk=la?k ds fuea=.k ij bykgkckn tk jgs Fks ml le; muds dkfQys dks ç;kxjkt esa ços'k djus ls mÙkj çns'k

19 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

iqfyl us jksd fn;k FkkA ml le; ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ij dbZ vkikjkf/kd eqdíes py jgs FksA os ,d Qk;jczkaM usrk ds :i esa Hkh viuh igpku j[krs FksA vf[kys'k ljdkj us bUgha ckrksa ds eísutj rFkk ç;kxjkt esa dkuwu O;oLFkk cuk, j[kus dh xjt ls ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk dks bykgkckn esa ços'k djus ls jksd fn;k FkkA ijarq fiNys fnuksa vf[kys'k ;kno dks bykgkckn u tkus nsus dk dkj.k Hkh ljdkj }kjk gwcgw ogh crk;k x;k tks 2015 esa vf[kys'k ljdkj }kjk crk;k x;k FkkA bl iwjs ?kVukØe ds ihNs ds lp o >wB dk fu.kZ; rks turk gh dj ldrh gSA oSls Hkh bl le; ;fn vki jk"Vªh; Lrj ij Hkz"Vkpkj ds vkjksi esa vFkok vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk j[kus tSls bYtkeksa esa lafyIr ik, tkus okys usrkvksa ds uke ns[ksa ;k lhchvkbZ vFkok çorZu funs'kky; ds fu'kkus ij vkus okys yksxksa dh lwph ns[ksa rks vkidks bl ckr dk lkQrkSj ij vanktk gks tk,xk fd Hkz"Vkpkj dsoy lÙkk dk fojks/k djus okyksa dh vksj gh fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS vkSj lÙkk i{k iwjh rjg ls ^nw/k dk /kqyk* gSA fiNys fnuksa 'kkjnk fpVQaM ?kksVkys dks ysdj dksydkrk esa lhchvkbZ o eerk cSuthZ ds e/; pyh jLlkd'kh esa Hkh vusd fo'ks"kd o leh{kd ;g iwNrs jgs fd 'kkjnk ?kksVkys dk lcls igyk o cM+k vkjksih lkaln eqdqy j‚; D;k dsoy blfy, 'kkjnk ?kksVkys dk vkjksih ugha jgk D;ksafd mlus Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ tSlh ^ifo= xaxk* esa Mqcdh yxk yh\vkSj eerk cSuthZ o muds vU; lg;ksxh dsoy blfy, ftE़ esnkj gSa D;ksafd os if'pe caxky esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dh çR;sd lkft'़ k dk eqagrksM+ tokc ns jgs gSa\njvly jktuhfr esa fo}s"kiw.kZ rFkk futh Lrj ij nqHkkZouk j[kus okyksa ds rsth ls c<+rs ços'k us jktuhfr ds psgjs dks dq:fir dj fn;k gSA ;gh otg gS fd ns'k esa oSpkfjd jktuhfr dk iru gks pqdk gSA voljoknh jktuhfr rsth ls ijoku p<+ jgh gSA dksbZ Hkh O;fä fdlh Hkh le; fcuk fdlh oSpkfjd f"Vdks.k ds dsoy ikVhZ dk fVdV vFkok ea=h cuus dh pkgr esa viuh lqfo/kk vuqlkj fdlh Hkh ny esa csjksd&Vksd tk ldrk gSA jktuhfr dk çfr'kks/k dky Hkh blh laØe.kdkjh jktuhfr dk fgLlk gSA

Pkhu&ikd ckW.M detksj djuk t:jh

&MkW- jghl flag

Hkk

jr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp dk Vdjko ,d ,sls eksM+ ij vk pqdk gS tgka bfrgkl ds fQj vkeus&lkeus vkdj [kM+k gksus dh laHkkouk c<+ x;h gS] Hkys gh ;g r; dj ikuk eqf”dy gks fd bl Vdjko dks bfrgkl ds fdl v/;k; ds djhc ys tkdj ns[ksa &1965] 1971 ;k fQj 1999 dsA ,sls esa loky ;g mBrk gS fd ;fn nksuksa ns”kksa ds chp dksbZ lek/kku ugha fudy ikrk gS rks D;k Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku yM+rs gh jgsaxs\nksuksa ns”kksa ds ijek.kq “kfDr lEiUu gksus ds dkj.k fujUrj yM+rs jguk

dnkfi mfpr ugha gksxk D;ksafd ikfdLrku us vius ijek.kq fl)kar dks Hkkjr ds ijek.kq fl)kar dh rjg uSfrd ewY;ksa }kjk izfrcaf/kr ugha fd;k gSA fQj rks nks gh mik; cprs gSaA ,d ;g fd Hkkjr ikfdLrku dh ykbQ ykbu dks detksj dj ns ;k fQj ,d vkSj ;q) djsA ysfdu bu nksuksa gh ifjf/k;ksa ij phu Hkkjr ds lkeus ,d rkdr ds :Ik ikfdLrku ds fy, j{kkRed nhokj cudj [kM+k gks ldrk gSA rks D;k Hkkjr laokn dh dwVuhfr rd lhfer jgsxk ;k fQj dqN ,slk dj ik,xk tks ikfdLrku dks lcd fl[kkus okyk vkSj Hkkjr ds vfHkeku dks le`) djus okyk\ gekjh vkt dh fons”k uhfr ubZ fnYyh ls chftax] ubZ fnYyh ls bLykekckn vkSj bLykekckn ls chftax ;k chftax ls bLykekckn ds chp flEiy gkeksZfud eks”ku dh voLFkk esa fn[k jgh gS] ckdh blds ns”k vkSj muds lkFk lEca/kksa dks fufeZr j[kus okys fo'k; ckn vkrs gSa ¼bl le; rks okf”kaxVu Hkh½A egRoiw.kZ ckr ;g gS fd ubZ fnYyh&chftax dh fe=rk dks bLykekckn vkPNkfnr djuk pkgrk gS vkSj ubZ fnYyh&bLykekckn lEca/kksa dks chftax funsZf”kr

20 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

djuk pkgrk gSA bl rjg ls chftax vkSj bLykekckn ubZ fnYyh ls lEca/kksa ds ekeys esa ,d nwljs ds iwjd utj vkrs gSaA ;gh otg gS fd Hkkjr ikfdLrku vPNs ;k cqjs lEca/kksa dk fodkl phu dh bPNk ds cxSj ugha dj ldrk] lek/kku rks fcYdqy ughaA chftax&bLykekckn lEca/kksa dks ysdj gesa fdlh fu'd'kZ ij igqapus ls igys ;g ns[kus dh t:jr gksrh gS fd chftax nf{k.k ,f”k;k vkSj “ks'k fo”o ds lkFk fdl izdkj dh O;wg jpuk dks ysdj vkxs c<+uk pkgrk gS vkSj bLykekckn esa mlesa fdl rjg dh Hkwfedk fuHkk ldrk gSA blesa fdlh dks dksbZ lansg ugha gksuk pkfg, fd ikfdLrku fons”k uhfr ds ekeys esa ikWfylh f”k¶V ds nkSj ls xqtjk jgk gS ;kfu vc og nf{k.k ,f”k;k esa gh ugha cfYd lEiw.kZ fgUn egklkxjh; {ks= esa vesfjdk dh ctk; phu dk fliglkykj cuus dh izfØ;k dekscs”k lEiUu dj pqdk gSA nwljh rjQ phu viuh ykax VeZ ikfylh esa vFkZO;oLFkk o lkefjd uhfr dks fujUrj vixzsM dj jgk gS rkfd mls vius mn~ns”;ksa esa “kr&izfr”kr lQyrk gkfly gks ldsA blh ij phu dh egRokdka{kkvksa dh

lQyrk vkSj vlQyrk fuHkZj gksxhA ,slk de ls de ^ou csYV] ou jksM* izkstsDV vkSj ikfdLrku ds lkFk ^vkWy Ogsnj ÝsaMf”ki*] ftlds gky esa mnkgj.k ns[ks tk pqds gSa] fQj pkgs elwn vtgj dk ekeyk gks] tdhmj jgeku dk ekeyk gks ;k gkfQn lbZn gks ikfdLrku ds fy, vQxkfuLrku esa rkfycku ls ckrphr dk ekeyk gksA phu bl fn”kk esa igyh ckj vkxs c<+rk gqvk ugha fn[k jgk gS cfYd ekvks ftMkax 1962 esa gh bl fu'd'kZ ij igqap x;s Fks fd Hkkjr dh lcls vf/kd {ks=h; izfr}a}h rkdr gS&ikfdLrkuA blfy, ikfdLrku ds lkFk xBca/ku cuk;k tk, tcfd ml le; ikfdLrku phu ds izfr}a}h la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk ds lkezkT;oknh f”kfoj dk ,d fo”oLr fliglkykj FkkA fgUn egklkxj dks xkSj ls ns[ksa rks ;g xBca/ku vius ifj.kkeksa rd tkrk fn[k jgk gS fo”ks'kdj U;w eSjhVkbe flYd :V ds :Ik esa tks fgUn egklkxj esa phu ds vkfFkZd&lkefjd izHkko dk foLrkj djus dk lcls vf/kd dke;kc mnkgj.k gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd tc ,d rjQ bLykekckn ds lkFk okf”kaxVu ds lEca/kksa esa csrgk”kk vfLFkjrk c<+ jgh gS rks nwljh rjQ chftax vkWy Ogsnj ,yk;al dks Lohdkj gh ugha cfYd iq[rk dj pqdk gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd tc ebZ 2011 esa ikfdLrku us vkslkek fcu yknsu dks ekjus ds fy, ,cVkckn esa vklUu xqIr vkWijs”ku dk fojks/k djus dk xgjk ladsr fn;k Fkk rks chftax dks NksM+dj iwjh nqfu;k dh jkt/kkfu;ksa esa bl vkWijs”ku ds f[kykQ izfrfØ;k yxHkx “kwU; jgh ;k lUukVk iljk jgkA chftax&bLykekckn lEca/kksa esa dh etcwr ckWf.Max ;gha ls cuhA dkj.k ;g fd blds ckn ikfdLrku us vius jktnwr elwn [kku ds usr`Ro esa phu&ikfdLrku nksLrh ds izpkj ds fy, Vhe xfBr dh Fkh tks ;g dgrh ?kwe jgh Fkh fd ge dgrs gSa fd phu vkSj ikfdLrku dk nksLrkuk fgeky; ls Hkh Åapk] egklkxj ls Hkh xgjk] LVhy ls Hkh etcwr] vka[kksa ls Hkh I;kjk vkSj “kgn ls Hkh ehBk gS----A bldk rkRi;Z rks ;gh gqvk tehu] leqnz vkSj fgeky;] dgha ij Hkh phu ikfdLrku ds f[kykQ izR;sd izdkj ds ncko dks jksdus ds fy, izfrc) gS fQj og ncko pkgs Hkkjr dh rjQ ls cus vFkok dgha vkSj lsA

,d i{k vkSj Hkh egRoiw.kZ gSA og ;g fd de ls de fgUn egklkxj {ks= esa fdlh Hkh ft;ks ikWfyfVdy ,yk;al esa ikfdLrku dh fLFkfr ,d fu.kkZ;d dkjd ¼dh&QSDVj½ dh gSA Qkjl dh [kkM+h ds fdukjs gksus ds dkj.k ikfdLrku phu ds fy, lsrq dh Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA ikfdLrku dk Xoknj gh ugha cfYd dqN vkSj canjxkg Hkh] tks vkW;y f”kfiax xfy;kjs ds fgLls gSa] phu ds fy, phu ds fy, nf{k.k phu lkxj] iz”kkar lkxj vkSj fgUn egklkxj dks tksM+us ds fy, fLVªax vkWQ iYlZ ds :Ik esa iz;qDr gks ldrs gSa ;k gks jgs gSa vkSj phuh “kfDr dh izfr'Bk ds fy, ;g vfrvko”;d gSA ;g xfy;kjk phu vkSj ikfdLrku ds fy, iwjd fgrksa okyk gSA ikfdLrku blls vkfFkZd vuqykHk izkIr dj jgk gS vkSj phu Hkkjr dks ?ksjus dk volj] fQj phu&ikfdLrku dh vU;ksU;kfJr fgrksa okyh nksLrh ls fufeZr fHkfÙk dks dSls rksM+ ik,xk \ lhihbZlh izkstsDV ,d ,slk usVodZ gS ftlesa jksM] jsy vkSj ikbiykbUl “kkfey gSa vkSj bldh “kq:vkr ikfdLrku ljdkj ds Cyw fiazV ds lkFk gq;h FkhA ;kfu phu viuh egRokdka{kkvksa dks gh ia[k ugha yxk jgk cfYd ikfdLrku dh egRokdka{kkvksa dks rkdr Hkh ns jgk gSA ,yk;al dks ,yk;al ds tfj, gh dkmaVj fd;k tk ldrk gSA ysfdu D;k Hkkjr fdlh vU; ns”k ds lkFk fefyVªh ,yk;al cuk ik,xk \Hkkjr us DoSM ¼vesfjdk] tkiku vkSj vkWLVªsfy;k ds lkFk ,yk;al½ fufeZr rks fd;k Fkk ysfdu ;g phu ugha Mjk ik,xkA Rkc rks Hkkjr dks vdsys gh ;g yM+kbZ yM+uh gksxhA Hkkjr ;g yM+kbZ yM+ Hkh ldrk gS vkSj thr Hkh ldrk gSA ysfdu blds fy, vko”;d gS fd igys ;g r; djs m l d h ikfdLrku uhfr D;k gS\ og ikfdLrku dks fdl [kkaps esa j[kdj ns[krk gSA vFkkZr ikfdLrku dh rathesa Hkkjr dks lukru “k= ekurh gSa vkSj

21 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

lsuk ,oa [kqfQ;k ,tsalh vkbZ,lvkbZ nq”eu uEcj 1 ekurh gSaA blh euksfoKku dks dsUnz esa j[kdj ikfdLrku dh Hkkjr uhfr rS;kj gksrh gSA D;k Hkkjr blh izdkj ds euksfoKku dks vkSipkfjd uhfr dk :Ik nsdj vkxs c<+ ik,xk\Hkkjr us 13 fnlacj 2001 ds vkradh geys ds ckn lsuk dks ekÉpx v‚MZj ns fn, Fks ysfdu D;k gqvk vkSj mlds ckn ikfdLrku us Hkkjr dks fdrus ?kko fn, \cfYd blds dqN le; ckn gh lsuk,a okil gks x;ha vkSj vkxjk esa eq'kjZQ+&oktis;h eqykd+kr gq;hA dHkh&dHkh ^dksYM LVkVZ* uhfr dk gkSok Hkh fn[kk;k tkrk gS] ysfdu og gS dgka\ geus ,d cM+s&cM+s ?kko >syus ds ckn ,d ØkWl ckWMZj ,D”ku ys fy;k ftls vkt rd xk jgs gSaA ;g gekjh detksjh dk n”kkZrk gS ;ksX;rk o rkdr dks ughaA djuk gS rks ^Mhi lftZdy LVªkbd* dfj, ukA fQygky ikfdLrku viuh duiVh ij canwd j[kdj vkxs c<+ jgk gS vkSj dHkh vkRegR;k dh dksf”k”k dj ldrk gSA ysfdu Hkkjr ,slk ugha dj ldrkA Hkkjr dks pkfg, ikfdLrku fla/kq unh ty laf/k rksM+dj ncko cuk, vkSj Hkkjr esa phuh eky ds fy, Lisl de djds phuh rkdr dks detksj djsA if”peh nqfu;k bl ekspsZ ij dekscs”k uqekb”kh utfj;k j[krh gSA Hkkjr dks pkfg, fd mlds bl utfj, dks cnys vkSj mls ;g ,glkl fnyk, fd vkradokn mlds fouk”k dk dkj.k cu ldrk gS blfy, og Hkkjr ds lkFk de ls de vkradokn ds ekspsZ ij ukVks dh rjg ,yk;al cuk,A cgjgky Hkkjr dks laokn vkSj lkW¶Vusl ds [kksy ls ckgj vkdj ikfdLrku dks ekuoh;] vkfFkZd vkSj Hkw&jktuhfrd {ks= esa ?ksjus o {kfr igqapkus dh j.kuhfr ij dke djuk gksxkA

O;x fp=

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22 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k-tuojh. 2019

O;x fp=

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23 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

Hkk’kk

Lkqj{kk

Hkkjr&;w,bZ fj”rksa dks u;k vk;ke nsxh fgUnh

v

&& MkW- jghl flag

jc nqfu;k Hkkjr ds fy, ,d vutkuh Hkwfe u gksdj lkaLd`frd vkSj jktuhfrd lgdkj dh jgh gS D;ksafd og dbZ lfn;ksa dh lkaLd`frd /kjksgjksa dks ysdj Hkkjr ds lkFk dne&nj&dne c<+us dh dksf”k”k dj jgh gSA Ikz/kkuea=h ujsUnz eksnh tc igyh ij la;qDr vjc vehjkr dh ;k=k ij x;s Fks rHkh mudk izksVksdkWy rksM+dj Lokxr fd;k tkuk cnyrs ifjos”k esa la;qDr vjc vehjkr ds fy, Hkkjr dh mi;ksfxrk ,glkl dj jgk FkkA njvly ml le; Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h ds :Ik esa fdlh O;fDr us 34 lky ckn bl ns”k dh ;k=k dh Fkh tk lgh vFkksZa esa mu reke fjfDr;ksa dks Hkjus dke dj jgh Fkh tks fiNys dbZ n”kdksa esa mRiUu gq;ha FkhaA bl ;k=k ds ckn ls nksuksa ns”kksa ds chp fj”rksa ds tks ckW.M fufeZr gq, “kk;n mUgha dk ,d ifj.kke gS fd fgUnh dks la;qDr vjc vehjkr dh vnkyrh dk;Zokgh dh Hkk'kk cukus dk volj feykA vHkh gky gh esa Lka;qDr vjc vehjkr us

25 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

fgUnh dks viuh vnkyrksa esa bLrseky gksus okyh rhljh vkfèkdkfjd Hkk"kk ?kksf'kr fd;k gSA blls igys vjch vkSj vaxzst+h] nks Hkk'kk,a gh la;qDr vjc vehjkr dh vnkyrh Hkk'kkvksa ds :Ik esa ekU; FkhaA fgUnh ds tqM+ tkus ls nks Qk;ns gksaxsA igyk ;g fd fgUnh ;w,bZ dh vnkyrh dk;Zokgh dk fgLlk cusxh vkSj nwljk ;g fd blh ds lkFk gh vizR;{k :Ik ls mnwZ dks Hkh vnkyrh gSfl;r izkIr gks tk,xhA ;kfu Hkkjr dh Hkk'kk ikfdLrku ds yksxksa ds fy, Hkh ,d txg cukus dk dk;Z djsxhA vcw èkkch U;kf;d foHkkx dk ;g Li'V er gS fd fgUnh dks vkfèkdkfjd Hkk"kk cukus ls Jfedksa ds eqd+neksa esa U;k; lqfuf'pr djus esa enn feysxhA njvly la;qä vjc vehjkr ¼;w,ý esa fgUnh Hkkf"k;ksa dh tula[;k yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA vkfèkdkfjd vkadM+ksa ds eqrkfcd+ ;w,à dh dqy vkcknh 90 yk[k gS vkSj blesa nks frgkà çoklh gSa ftuesa ls 26 yk[k Hkkjrh; gSaA ;g dqy vkcknh dk yxHkx 30 izfr”kr fgLlk gSA pwafd ogka jg jgs Hkkjrh;ksa dks

Hkk’kk

Lkqj{kk

vjch ugha vkrh gS blfy, os U;kf;d izfØ;k dks le>us esa vleFkZ jgrs gSaA mUgsa tks muds odhy crkrs gSa] ogh tku ikrs gSaA blfy, lgh vFkksZa esa vnkyrh dk;Zokgh ikjn”khZ ugha gks ikrhA blh tfVyrk dks lekIr djus ds fy, la;qDr vjc vehjkr us fgUnh dks vnkyrh Hkk'kk dk ntkZ iznku fd;k gSA lgh vFkksZa esa rks la;qDr vjc vehjkr dk ;g dne Hkkjr ds fy, dbZ ek;us j[krk gS&vFkkZr jktuhfrd vkSj dwVuhfrdA ysfdu loky ;g mBrk gS fd ge bls fdl ,saxy ls ns[ksaA D;k ;g gekjh dwVuhfrd fot; dk ifj.kke gS vFkok la;qDr vjc vehjkr dh mnkjrk dk \ Hkkjr vkSj la;qDr vjc vehjkr esa ,d fHkUu rjg dk fj”rk gS D;ksafd Hkkjr esa bLyke ds vuq;kb;ksa dh bruk tula[;k gS fd bls dqN fo}ku ^lsdsaM gkse vkWQ bLyke* Hkh dgrs gSa tcfd la;qDr vjc vehjkr esa jg jgh Hkkjrh; vkcknh ogka ,d y?kq Hkkjr ¼feuh bf.M;k½ ds :Ik esa Lo;a dks vfHkO;Dr djrh gSA ;w,bZ dh dqy vkcknh esa djhc 30 fgLlk Hkkjrh;ksa dk gksus ds dkj.k ^feuh bf.M;k* vkSj bf.M;k ds fj”rksa dh xfr”khyrk ,oa le`)rk vU; ns”kksa ds eqdkcys dgha vf/kd gksxhA ;gh ugha feuh bf.M;k yxkrkj viuk vkdkj cM+ dj jgk gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd Hkkjrh; fons'k ea=ky; ds vuqlkj izfro'kZ yk[kksa Hkkjrh; vjc ns”kksa dh vksj tkrs gSa ftuesa yxHkx 96 izfr”kr yksx lÅnh vjc] ;w,Ã] cgjhu] dqoSr] d+rj

vkSj vkseku esa clrs gSaA ;g vkadM+k crkrk gS fd Hkkjr dk MseksxzkfQd fMiksftV rsth ds lkFk o`f) dj jgk gS ftldk ykHk Hkkjr dks dsoy vkfFkZd {ks= esa gh ugha cfYd dwVuhfrd {ks= esa Hkh gkfly gksxkA bldk Qk;nk Hkkjr ikfdLrku dks dkmaVj djus esa Hkh mBk ldrk gSA /;ku jgs fd 1970 ds n”kd ls vjc ns”kksa dk ftl rjg ls bLykehdj.k gqvk vkSj ikfdLrku us ftl rjg ls mldk ykHk mBk;k] og Hkkjr ds fy, uqdlkunsg lkfcr gqvkA vc Hkkjr vius bl MseksxzkfQd fMikWftV ds ek/;e ls ikfdLrku dks dkmaVj dj ldrk gSA Hkkjr vkSj la;qDr vjc vehjkr ds vkfFkZd fj”rs Hkh vesfjdk o phu dks NksM+dj “ks'k nqfu;k ds eqdkcys dkQh lqn`<+ gSaA ;g nqfu;k dk nwljk ,slk ns'k gS tgka Hkkjr dk lcls T+;knk fu;kZr gksrk gS gkykafd VªsM ikVZuj ds :Ik esa ;g rhljs LFkku ij vkrk gSA o'kZ 2017 esa tc la;qDr vjc vehjkr ds Økmu Ççl Hkkjr ds 68osa x.kra= fnol ij eq[; vfrfFk ds :Ik esa vk, Fks rks nksuksa ns'kksa us vxys ikap o'kksZa esa f}i{kh; O;kikj esa 60 izfr”kr o`f) dk QSlyk fd;k FkkA la;qDr vjc vehjkr ds fons”k O;kikj ,oa okf.kT; foHkkx ds vuqlkj Hkkjr vkSj ;w,à ds chp 2020 esa O;kikj 100 vjc M‚yj rd igqap tk,xkA ;gh otg gS fd la;qDr vjc vehjkr us Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, oht+k ds fu;eksa esa Hkh dà rjg dh NwV ns j[kh gS- vkSj Hkkjr us 2015 ls ;w,à ds ukxfjdksa ds fy,

26 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

Ã&oht+k dh O;oLFkk dh gSA vHkh chrs fnlEcj dh 8 rkjh[k dks Hkkjr&la;qä vjc vehjkr ¼;w,ý la;qDr vk;ksx cSBd ¼tslh,e½ esa nksuksa ns”kksa us u;s {ks=ksa esa lk>snkjh dk vkºoku fd;k gSA th,lh,e ds bl 12osa l= ds nkSjku Hkkjr vkSj la;qä vjc vehjkr us eqæk vnyk&cnyh dh O;oLFkk lfgr ÅtkZ] lqj{kk] O;kikj] fuos'k] varfj{k] j{kk lesr vU; {ks=ksa esa lg;ksx c<+kus dks ysdj xgu ckrphr dhA eqnzk vnyk&cnyh le>kSrs ls vk;kr ,oa fu;kZr ds fy, MkWyj esa Hkqxrku dh vko”;drk ugha jg tk,xh tks fd Hkkjr ds fy, dbZ ek;uksa esa ykHknk;d lkfcr gksxkA ,d vkSj izeq[k rF; gS&vkradokn dk nqcbZ dusD”kuA blds vfrfjDRk vkbZfll ¼bLykfed LVsV vkWQ bjkd ,.M lhfj;k½ ds Hkkjr dh vksj c<+rs dne rFkk f”k;k&lqUuh ns”kksa dks vkilh Vdjko egRoiw.kZ gSaA bl n`f'Vdks.k ls la;qDr vjc vehjkr Hkkjr ds fy, dqN [kkl vgfe;r j[krk gSA pwafd Hkkjr esa gq, dqN pjeiaFkh geyksa dk nqcbZ dusD”ku jgk gS] fo”ks'kdj eqacbZ geys ls MsfoM gsMyh dk lEca/k vkSj mldk nqcbZ esa jguk] eqacbZ esa gh 2003 esa gq, nksgjs ce foLQksV tqM+k eqgEen guhQ }kjk /kekdksa dh ;kstuk nqcbZ ls cukuk vkSj ikfdLrku dks ;w,bZ dk yxrkj vkfFkZd lg;ksx feyuk----vkfnA bl fLFkfr esa la;qDr vjc vehjkr ds lkFk ,d ^ewY;oku lk>snkjh* Hkkjr ds fy, vko”;d gks tkrh gSA pwafd la;qDr vjc vehjkr gkuZ vkWQ vÝhdk ds vy /kkdjk ,vj csl ¼vcw/kkch½] ,vjcsl ,ykbM vkWijs”ku vkSj 1991 ds [kkM+h ;q) esa fgLlsnkjh fuHkk pqdk gS] blfy, bl ckr dh Hkh laHkkouk curh gS fd la;qDr vjc vehjkr vkradokn ds f[kykQ fdlh Hkh ;q) esa Hkkjr dk lkFk nsxkA fQygky Hkkjr&la;qDr vjc vehjkr lEca/k ^esd bu bafM;k*] fLdy bafM;k] feuh bf.M;k vkSj fgUnh Hkkjr ds fofHkUu vk;keksa dks la;ksftr fd, gq, gSaA nks ns”kksa ds chp LFkkfir gks jgs ;s u, lEca/k us dsoy bUÝk izkstsDV~l ds foÙk iks'k.k esa lgk;d gksaxs cfYd Mªx VSªfQfdax dks jksdus] IkkfdLrku dh bLyke vk/kkfjr dwVuhfrd dks dkmaVj djus ds lkFk&lkFk vesfjdk dk ^vkW;y fMIykseSlh* ls mith pqukSfr;ksa dk lek/kku lkfcr gksaxsA

Hkk’kk

Lkqj{kk

c<+ jgh gS fgUnh dh oSf'od ekU;rk

- oanuk lsu

vkcw /kkch esa fgUnh dks ekU;rk feyuk vkSj Hkkjr dks ;g lans'k olar iapeh ds fnol ij feyuk cgqr gh lEeku dh ckr gSA

Hkkjr dh ewy Hkk"kk fgUnh dks Hkys gh ns'k ds lHkh jkT;ksa esa leku lEeku ugha fey jgk gks] ysfdu fgUnh oSf'od lEeku dks çekf.kr djrh gqbZ fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA bruk gh ugha] vkt fo'o ds dbZ ns'kksa esa fgUnh cksyus vkSj le>us okyksa dh la[;k yxkrkj c<+rh tk jgh gSA blh ds lkFk vHkh gky gh esa vkcw /kkch esa fgUnh dks rhljh Hkk"kk ds #i esa ekU;rk feyuk fuf'pr rkSj ij fgUnh dh xkSjo xkFkk dks /ofur djrk gSA Ekka ljLorh dh t;arh ij vkcw /kkch ls fgUnh Hkk"kk dh oSf'od Lohdk;Zrk ds fy, cM+k gh lq[kn lans'k vk;k gSA vkcw /kkch ds U;k;ky;ksa esa vHkh rd dsoy vaxzsth vkSj vjch Hkk"kk dks gh ekU;rk çkIr FkhA ;g Hkkjr esa fgUnh ds foLrkj ds fy, ,d ikFks; gS fd vc vkcw /kkch esa fgUnh dks rhljh Hkk"kk ds #i esa ekU;rk çnku dj nh xbZ gSA fgUnh dh c<+rh oSf'od Lohdk;Zrk dks ge Hkys gh de vkad jgs gksa] ysfdu ;g lR; gS fd bldk gesa xkSjo gksuk pkfg,A Hkkjr esa fgUnh dh laoS/kkfud Lohdk;Zrk jgh gSA dbZ laLFkk,a fgUnh dks jktHkk"kk ds #i esa çpkfjr djrs gSa rks dbZ ekr`Hkk"kk ds #i esaA nf{k.k ds jkT;ksa esa dgha

27 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

dgha fgUnh ds fojks/k esa Loj mBrs gSa] ysfdu ;g Loj vc /khes gksus yxs gSaA nf{k.k ds jkT;ksa esa Hkh vc fgUnh cksyus okyksa dh la[;k c<+rh tk jgh gSA blfy, ;g rks dgk gh tk ldrk gS fd fgUnh yxkrkj viuk foLrkj dj jgh gSA Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqlkj fgUnh Hkkjr la?k ds lkFk gh mÙkj çns'k] fcgkj] e/;çns'k] jktLFkku] gfj;k.kk] fgekpy çns'k] NÙkhlx<+] >kj[k.M o mÙkjk[k.M jkT;ksa rFkk fnYyh o la?k 'kkflr {ks= vaMeku fudksckj dh Hkh jktHkk"kk gSA blh ds lkFk egkjk"Vª] xqtjkr o iatkc jkT;ksa o la?k 'kkflr {ks=ksa paMhx<+] nknjk uxj gosyh o neu }hi esa 'kkldh; dk;ksaZ gsrq fgUnh ekU; jktHkk"kk gSA Hkkjr ds lkFk gh lwjhuke] fQth] f=funkn] xq;kuk] ekjh'kl] FkkbySaM o flaxkiqj bu lkr ns'kksa esa Hkh fgUnh ogka dh jktHkk"kk ;k lg jktHkk"kk ds :i esa ekU;rk çkIr gS vkSj vc vkcw /kkch dks feykdj fgUnh Hkkjr ds vfrfjä 8 ns'kksa dh ekU;rk çkIr Hkk"kk cu xbZ gSA blh ds lkFk fo'o ds 44 ,sls jk"Vª gSa tgka dh 10 çfr'kr ;k mlls vf/kd turk fgUnh dks cksyrs ,oa le>rs gSaA blds lkFk gh ;g ckr fgUnh Hkk"kk dh loZxzkárk dks c[kwch çfrikfnr djrh gSa fd fo'o ds vusd ns'kksa esa fgUnh Hkk"kk ds i=] if=dk,a çdkf'kr gks jgh gSaA vesfjdk esa ge fgUnqLrkuh uke dk lkIrkfgd lekpkj i= vkt fo'o [;kfr vftZr dj jgk gSA mlds ikBdksa dh la[;k yxkrkj c<+ jgh gS] blh çdkj phu] dukMk vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk esa Hkh fgUnh dks oSf'od ntkZ fnykus okys dk;ZØe gks jgs gSa] tks Hkkjr ds fy, xkSjo dh ckr gSA vkcw /kkch esa fgUnh dks ekU;rk feyuk vkSj Hkkjr dks ;g lans'k olar iapeh ds fnol ij feyuk cgqr gh lEeku dh ckr gSA ek¡ 'kkjns Kku dh nsoh gSa ij lkFk esa foosd vkSj viuh lkjLor laLfr dh Hkh nsoh gSaA blhfy, ,d cM+h vkcknh ds U;k;] lekurk dk eku j[krs gq, vkcw/kkch dh ljdkj us vius U;k;ky;ksa esa

Hkk’kk

Lkqj{kk

tc fgUnh dks vf/kr Hkk"kk dk ntkZ fn;k] rks ;g gekjs ns'k ds lkFk gh Hkk"kkbZ xoZ ds Hkh çrhd ds :i esa mifLFkr gks x;k] ij ge dc bls le>saxsA Hkkjr dh Hkk"kk dk ;g lEeku fons'k esa Hkkjrh;ksa ds egRo dks fn[kkrk gSA lkFk gh fons'kh /kjrh ij fgUnh dk ;g egRo vius ns'k dh U;k;&O;oLFkk ij ç'u fpà Hkh [kM+s djrk gS- tgka Lora=rk ds 70 lky ckn Hkh U;k; ds eafnj esa fgUnh ,oa Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dks nks;e ntkZ çkIr gSA ;g 'keZ dh ckr gS fd vkt Hkh U;k; dh Hkk"kk ,d vkSifuosf'kd laLfr dh çrhd Hkk"kk vaxzsth gSaA tgka v¡xzsth ds ewy nLrkost dks gh çek.k ekuk tkrk gSA ogk¡ yksdra= dh ewy ifjHkk"kk dk gh ek[kkSy mM+k;k tk jgk gSA U;k; dk eafnj tu dh Hkk"kk esa ugha vfirq fons'kh Hkk"kk esa laokn djsa rks ,slh O;oLFkk csekuh gks tkrh gSA ftl O;oLFkk esa yksd vkSj mldh bPNk loksZifj ekuh tkrh gks ogk¡ mldh bPNk ds fo#) ra= dh dksbZ Hkh O;oLFkk dke djs rks og yksd dk ra= dSls gksxk\le; vk x;k gS fd vc ge Hkkjrh; xqyke ekufldrk dks nwj dj viuh Hkk"kk dks og lEeku fnyk,a ftldh og vf/kdkfj.kh gSA çse Hkh rksgQksa dk eksgrkt gks x;k: M‚-

uhye egsaæ oSysaVkbu Ms] ,d ,slk fnu ftlds ckjs esa dqN lky igys rd gekjs ns'k esa cgqr gh de yksx tkurs Fks] vkt ml fnu dk bartkj djus okyk ,d vPNk [kklk oxZ miyC/k gSA vxj vki lksp jgs gSa fd dsoy bls pkgus okyk ;qok oxZ gh bl fnu dk bartkj fo'ks"k :i ls djrk gS rks vki xyr gSaA D;ksafd bldk dHkh fojks/k dj pqds ctjax ny] fgUnw egklHkk tSls laxBu Hkh bl fnu dk bartkj mruh gh cslczh ls djrs gSaA blds vykok vkt ds HkkSfrdoknh ;qx esa tc gj ekSds vkSj gj Hkkouk dk cktkjhdj.k gks x;k gks] ,sls nkSj esa fx¶V~l] VsMh fc;j] p‚dysV vkSj Qwyksa dk cktkj Hkh bl fnu dk bartkj mruh gh O;kdqyrk ls djrk gSA vkt çse vkids fny vkSj mldh Hkkoukvksa rd lhfer jgus okyk dsoy vkidk ,d futh ekeyk ugha jg x;k gSA miHkksxrkokn vkSj cktkjokn ds bl nkSj esa çse vkSj mldh vfHkO;fä nksuksa gh cktkjokn dk f'kdkj gks x, gSaA vkt çse Nqi dj djus okyh pht ugha gS] Qslcqd& baLVkxzke ij 'ks;j djus okyh pht gSA vkt I;kj oks ugha gS] tks fuLokFkZ gksrk gS vkSj cnys esa dqN ugha pkgrk] cfYd vkt I;kj

28 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

oks gS tks R;kx ugha vf/kdkj ekaxrk gSA vkt eYVhus'kuy daifu;k¡ c<+h pkykdh ls gesa ;g le>kus esa lQy gks xbZ gSa fd çse dks rks eg¡xs migkj nsdj trk;k tkrk gSA os gesa djksM+ksa ds foKkiuksa ls ;g ckr le>k dj vjcksa dekus esa dke;kc gks xbZ gSa fd ''bQ ;w yo leou 'kks bV''] ;kuh] vxj vki fdlh ls çse djrs gSa rks ''trkb,'' vkSj oSysaVkbu Ms blds fy, lcls vPNk fnu gSA ;g okdbZ esa [ksn dk fo"k; gS fd jk/kk vkSj ehjk ds ns'k esa tgk¡ çse dh ifjHkk"kk ,d vykSfdd ,glkl ds lkFk 'kq: gksdj leiZ.k vkSj Hkfä ij [kRe gksrh Fkh] vkt ml ns'k esa çse dh vfHkO;fä rksgQksa vkSj cktkjokn dh eksgrkt gks dj jg xbZ gSA mlls Hkh vf/kd nqHkkZX;iw.kZ ;g gS fd ,d lekt ds :i esa if'peh va/kkuqdj.k ds pyrs ge fo"k; dh xgjkbZ esa mrj dj phtksa dks le>dj mls Hkkjrh; ifjçs{; esa mldh mi;ksfxrk ugha ns[krsA lkekftd ifjiDork fn[kkus ds ctk, dfFkr vk/kqfudrk ds uke ij cktkjokn dk f'kdkj gks dj viuh ekufld xqykeh gh çnf'kZr djrs gSaA bl ckr dks le>us ds fy, gesa igys ;g le>uk gksxk fd oSysaVkbu Ms vkf[kj D;ksa euk;k tkrk gSA

dk;ZdrkZvksa dh vuns[kh Hkktik dks Hkkjh iM+ ldrh gS

rhjFk flag jkor] “kkS;Z MksHkky] duZy vt; dksfB;ky] eksgu flag jkor xkaooklh] yk[khjke tks”kh vkSj orZeku lkaln [kaMwjh

m

lqns”k b'Voky

Rrjk[kaM dh ikSM+h lhV bu fnuksa ppkZ dk fo'k; cuh gqbZ gSA ;w arks Hkktik ds ikl nkosnkjksa dh u rks deh gS vkSj u gh ;ksX; yksxksa dh ij iwoZ eq[;ea=h ,oa orZeku lkaln Hkqou panz [kaMwjh dh lSU; i`'B Hkwfe dk gksuk ppkZ dk dkj.k cuk gqvk gSA bl ckj “kk;n gh iwoZ eq[;ea=h ,oa orZeku lkaln Hkqoupanz [kaMwjh “kk;n gh pquko yM+sA ,sls esa ikSM+h lalnh; lhV ds fy, dbZ uke ppkZvksa esa gSA ysfdu tks uke izqe[k ppkZvksa esa gS muesa Hkktik ds jk'Vªh; lfpo ,oa iwoZ ea=h rhjFk flag jkor dk uke izeq[k gSA Jh jkor orZeku esa fgekpy ds pqukoh izHkkjh cuk, x, gSA muds vykok tks yksx vkSj ppkZ esa gSa muesa iz/kkuea=h ds jk'Vªh; lqj{kk lykgdkj vthr

29 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

MksHkky ds csVs “kkS;Z MksHkky dk uke ppkZ esa gSA gkykafd “kkS;Z MksHkky ij bu fnuksa lks”ky ehfM;k esa dkQh dqN ppkZ,a py jgh gSA ftUgsa izdkjkUrj esa vkjksiksa dh ckSNkj dh xbZ gSA Bhd blh dM+h esa fue ds izeq[k duZy vt; dksfB;ky dk uke Hkh “kkfey gS tks ikSM+h lhV ls izcy nkosnkj gSA budk lSfud i`'BHkwfe ls gksuk dkQh egRoiw.kZ cuk gqvk gS tcfd “kkS;Z MksHkky dk uke lh/ks iz/kkuea=h dk;kZy; ls izdkjkUrj esa tqM+k gqvk gS ftlds dkj.k mudh Hkh nkosnkjh curh gSA gkykafd ikSM+h lalnh; lhV ij tks izeq[k vkSj ofj'B dk;ZdrkZ gS muesa iwoZ lkaln euksgjdkar /;kuh] iwoZ ea=h ,oa ofj'B usrkvksa esa ls ,d eksgu flag jkor

xkaooklh] mRrj izns”k ds dk;Zdky esa ea=h vkSj fo/kk;d jgs yk[khjke tks”kh] orZeku esa Hkktik ds ofj'B inkf/kdkjh T;ksfr izlkn xSjksyk rFkk lSU; i`'BHkwfe ls tqM+s duZy ihMh dqfM+;ky dk uke “kkfey gSA buesa ls reke yksxksa us vius {ks= dks cSuj iksLVjksa ls ikVuk “kq: dj fn;k gSA pkgss duZy dqfM;ky gks ;k “kkS;Z MksHkky nksuksa ds Hkkjh la[; esa cSuj iksLVj yxuk bl ckr dk ladsr gS fd ikSM+h lalnh; lhV dks gkWV lhV cukus esa ;g yksx iz;kljr gSA ;G ckr vyx gS fd bl ckj dk;ZdrkZ viuh fu'Bkoku dk;ZdrkZ dh ryk”k esa gSA yxHkx ,d ntZu dk;ZdrkZvksa ls ckrphr ds nkSjku yksxksa dk lkQ dguk Fkk fd ;g ckr lgh gS fd lSU; i`'BHkwfe okys fdlh O;fDr dks iwoZ lSfudksa dk ykHk fey ldrk gS ysfdu dk;ZdrkZ vc mu yksxksa dks >syus ds fy;s rS;kj ugh gS tks dsoy pquko dh n`'B ls ikVhZ esa vkrs gSa vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa ij jkt djrs gSaA dk;ZdrkZvksa dks Hkh ,slk tu izfrfuf/k pkfg, tks muds vius chp dk gks vkSj mudh leL;kvksa ls izR;{k ijks{k ls tqM+k gks rFkk muds lq[k&nq[k ls tqM+k gksA “kkS;Z MksHkky gks ;k duZy vt; dksfB;ky dk Hkktik ls dksbZ ysuk nsuk ugha gS] ysfdu pqukoh ykHk dh n`f'V ls nksuksa Hkktik ls tqM+ jgs gSaA ;g Hkh lp gS fd bl lhV ij Hkktik dk opZLo gSA “kkS;Z MksHkky cM+s cki ds csVs gSa vkSj vthr MksHkky dk Hkktik vkykdeku ij vPNk[kklk izHkko gSA iz/kkuea=h ujsUnz eksnh ds lykgdkj gksus ds dkj.k mudh vPNh igqap gS ysfdu turk esa ;g igqap ldkjkRed ugha gSA ftlds dkj.k yksxksa dk dguk gS fd yksdra= esa dsoy cM+s cki ds csVs gh lRrk rd igqapsxs rks vke dk;ZdrkZvksa dk D;k gksxkA ;gh fLFkfr fue ds iwoZ izeq[k duZy vt; dksfB;ky dh Hkh gSA mUgksaus fuekZ.k dk;ksZ esa xq.koRrk fn[kkbZ vkSj vPNk dk;Z fd;k gS ysfdu Hkktik vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa ds chp mudh dksbZ iSB ugha gS ftlds dkj.k muds izfr Hkh dk;ZdrkZvksa dk ldkjkRed >qdko ugha gSA Dgha ,slk u gks bu iSjk”kqVsM izR;kf”k;ksa ds dkj.k Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds dk;ZdrkZ dke u djsa vkSj ikVh fiNM+ tk,A jktuhfrd tkudkjksa dk dguk gS fd laxBu bu lanHkksZa esa Hkh fopkj&foe”kZ dj izR;k”kh mrkjuk gksxk rkfd lhV Hkh thr tk, vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa dk mRlkg Hkh u ?kVsA mRrjk[kaM fuekZ.k ds ckn ls gh ikSM+h [kklh ppkZvksa esa jgk gSA lSU; n`f'V ls ns[kk tk, rks

iwoZ lSfudksa dh bl ¼ikSM+h½ lhV ij 2009 esa dkaxzsl dk çn'kZu larks"ktud FkkA ml le; Vhih,l jkor Hkktik ds lkFk FksA dkaxzsl us 14 esa ls nl fo/kkulHkkvksa esa thr dk ijpe Qgjk;k FkkA ,d&nks lhVksa dks NksM+ Hkh nsa rks 2012 ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl us viuk iwoZ çn'kZu cjdkj j[kk FkkA 2004 esa ikSM+h yksdlHkk lhV Hkktik ds ikl FkhA ij blds ckn ls bl lhV ij ckth iyVrh gqbZ fn[k jgh gSA 2009 esa bl lhV ij dkaxzsl us ijpe Qgjk;k Fkk vkSj ml le; dkaxzsl dk erçfr'kr Hkh csgrj jgk FkkA ikSM+h dh bl lhV ij iwoZ lSfudksa dk cgqer gS vkSj jktuhfrd nyksa esa iwoZ lSfudksa dsvf/kd ls vf/kd oksV ikus dh gksM+ jgrh gSA bl iz;kl esa Hkktik iwoZ lSfudksa esa iSB j[kus okys fdlh psgjs dks eSnku esa mrkj ldrh gSA ikSM+h x<+oky lalnh; lhV dk pqukoh vkadM+ ns[kk tk, rks ikSM+h lalnh; {ks= esa gkj thr ds varj ekeys esa fgeky; iq= Lo- gseorh uanu cgqxq.kk dk fjdkMZ 1998 ds yksd lHkk pquko esa Hkktik ds çR;k'kh estj tujy Hkqou paæ [kaMwM+h us rksM+k FkkA Jh [kaM+wMh us 174947 erksa ls thr ntZ dj 1980 ds yksd lHkk pquko esa Lo- cgqxq.kk ds 125440 oksVksa ds varj ds fjdkMZ dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k FkkA tcfd 1980 esa gq, yksdlHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl çR;k'kh gseorh uanu cgqxq.kk us 125440 erksa ls thr ntZ dh FkhA rc mUgksaus gkj thr ds varj ds iqjkus lkjs fjdkMZ ihNs NksM+ fn, FksA bl pquko esa Lo- cgqxq.kk dks 179730 oksV vkSj nwljs LFkku ij jgs çrki flag dks 54290 er çkIr gq, FksA 1998 ds yksd lHkk pquko esa Hkktik çR;k'kh Hkqou paæ [kaMwM+h us 174947 erksa ls thr ntZ dhA rc mUgksaus 280258 er vkSj nwljs LFkku ij jgs dkaxzsl çR;k'kh lriky egkjkt dks 105311 er çkIr gq,A 1998 ds pquko esa gkj&thr dk varj dk ;g vkadM+k vHkh rd tknqbZ cuk gqvk gSA bu vkadM+ksa ds ifjizs{; esa ns[kk tk, rks vkadMs Hkktik ds i{k esa gS vc ckjh ikVhZ dh gS ftls viuk izR;k”kh p;u djuk gSA bl p;u esa dk;ZdrkZvksa dh vuns[kh gqbZ rks fLFkfr vyx gks ldrh gSA 2019 ds pquko esa ,d ckj fQj eSnku lt jgk gSA bl ckj estj tujy ch lh [kaMwjh

30 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

vLoLFk gS vkSj mUgksaus pquko u yM+us dk ladsr ns fn;k gS ftlds dkj.k izR;kf”k;ksa dh [kkst py jgh gSA gkykafd vkykdeku dh vksj rhu izeq[k ukeksa dh lwph Hksth tk pqdh gS ftlesa ,d uke NksM+dj vU; nks uke ikVhZ dh jhfr uhfr ls ugha tqMs gS og dsoy pquko dh n`f'V ls rS;kj fd, x, gSaA vkykdeku esa dbZ ,sls yksx cSBs gq, gS tks mRrjk[kaM ds pIis&pIis ls ifjfpr gS vkSj jktuhfrd ifjn`”;ksa ds tkudkj gSA ,sls esa ,d xyr QSlyk ikVhZ dks thrh ftrkbZ lhV vyx dj ldrk gSA bls lq[kn la;ksx dgsaxs fd orZeku esa jk'Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k ds {ks= izpkjd jgs f”ko izdk”k jk'Vªh; lgegkea=h laxBu gSA ;g lksus esa lqgkxk gS fd jk'Vªh; egkea=h laxBu jkeyky Hkh bl {ks= ds {ks= izpkjd jgs gSaA bu nksuksa fof”k'B tuksa ds lkFk ikVhZ izHkkjh “;ke tktw yacs vlsZ ls mRrjk[kaM ls tqM+s jgs gSa vkSj mUgsa Hkh ;gka fd vPNh [kklh ijd gSA ,sls esa dk;ZdrkZvks dks mEehn gS fd bu ofj'B inkf/kdkfj;ksa dh ns[kjs[k esa ,slk gh uke pquk tk,xk tks mRrjk[kaM ds fgr esa rks gksxk gh lkFk gh lkFk ;gka ds dk;ZdrkZvksa vkSj ikVhZ ds fy, Hkh ojnku lkfcr gksxkA blds fy, dk;ZdrkZvksa us ckdk;nk eqfge pyk j[kh gSA bl eqfge dk D;k vlj gksxk ;g rks le; crk,xk ij dk;ZdrkZvksa ds eu dh gksxh rks dk;ZdrkZ ru eu /ku ls ikVhZ ds izR;k”kh ds izpkj&izlkj esa tqVsaxsA ;fn ,slk u gks ik, rks fuf”pr :Ik ls dk;ZdrkZvksa dh ukjktxh ikVhZ ij Hkkjh iM+ ldrh gSA

eu dh ckr

eu dh ckr 52oha dM+h esa ç/kkuea=h ds lacks/ku dk ewy ikB

esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks] ueLdkjAbl eghus dh 21 rkjh[k dks ns'k dks ,d xgjs 'kksd dk lekpkj feykA dukZVd esa Vqedqj ftys ds Jh fl)xaxk eB ds M‚DVj Jh Jh Jh f'kodqekj Lokeh th gekjs chp ugha jgsAf'kodqekj Lokeh th us viuk lEiw.kZ thou lekt&lsok esa lefiZr dj fn;kAHkxoku clos'oj us gesa fl[kk;k gS ^dk;dos dSykl* vFkkZr~ dfBu ifjJe djrs gq, viuk nkf;Ro fuHkkrs tkuk] Hkxoku f'ko ds fuokl&LFkku] dSyk'k /kke esa gksus ds leku gSA f'kodqekj Lokeh th blh n'kZu ds vuq;k;h Fks vkSj mUgksaus vius 111 o"kksaZ ds thou dky esa gtkjksa yksxksa ds lkekftd] 'kSf{kd vkSj vkfFkZd mRFkku ds fy, dk;Z fd;kAmudh [;kfr ,d ,sls fo}ku ds :i esa Fkh] ftudh vaxzsth] laLr vkSj dUuM+ Hkk"kkvksa ij vn~Hkqr idM+ FkhA og ,d lekt lq/kkjd FksA mUgksaus viuk iwjk thou bl ckr esa yxk fn;k fd yksxksa dks Hkkstu] vkJ;] f'k{kk vkSj vk/;kfRed Kku feysAfdlkuksa dk gj rjg ls dY;k.k gks] ;s Lokeh th ds thou esa çkFkfedrk jgrh FkhA fl)xaxk eB fu;fer :i ls i'kq

vkSj f"k esyksa dk vk;kstu djrk FkkAeq>s dbZ ckj ije iwT; Lokeh th dk vk'khokZn çkIr djus dk lkSHkkX; feyk gSAo"kZ 2007 esa] Jh Jh Jh f'kodqekj Lokeh th ds 'krkCnh o"kZ mRlo lekjksg ds volj ij gekjs iwoZ jk"Vªifr M‚å ,-ih-ts- vCnqy dyke Vqedqj x, FksA dyke lkgc us bl ekSds ij iwT; Lokeh th ds fy, ,d dfork lqukbZ FkhA M‚DVj dyke lkgc dh ;g dfork Jh Jh Jh f'kodqekj Lokeh th ds thou vkSj fl)xaxk eB ds mission dks lqUnj <ax ls çLrqr djrh gSA,d ckj fQj] eSa ,sls egkiq#"k dks vius J)k&lqeu vfiZr djrk gw¡A esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ksA26 tuojh 1950 dks gekjs ns'k esa lafo/kku ykxw gqvk vkSj ml fnu gekjk ns'k x.kra= cuk vkSj dy gh geus vku&cku&'kku ds lkFk x.kra= fnol Hkh euk;k ysfdu eSa] vkt dqN vkSj ckr djuk pkgrk gw¡A gekjs ns'k esa ,d cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ laLFkk gS] tks gekjs yksdra= dk rks vfHkUu vax gS gh vkSj gekjs x.kra= ls Hkh iqjkuh gS & eSa Hkkjr ds pquko vk;ksx ds ckjs esa ckr dj jgk

31 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

gw¡A 25 tuojh dks pquko vk;ksx dk LFkkiuk fnol Fkk] ftls ^jk"Vªh; ernkrk fnol*] National Voters*Day ds :i esa euk;k tkrk gSAHkkjr esa ftl scale ij pquko dk vk;kstu gksrk gS mls ns[kdj nqfu;k ds yksxksa dks vk'p;Z gksrk gS vkSj gekjk pquko vk;ksx ftl c[kwch ls bldk vk;kstu djrk gS bls ns[kdj çR;sd ns'koklh dks pquko vk;ksx ij xoZ gksuk LokHkkfod gSA gekjs ns'k esa ;g lqfuf'pr djus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+h tkrh gS fd Hkkjr dk çR;sd ukxfjd] tks ,d iathr ernkrk gS]registered ernkrk gS & mls ernku djus dk volj feysA tc ge lqurs gSa fd fgekpy çns'k esa leqæ ry ls 15]000 QhV dh Å¡pkbZ okys {ks= esa Hkh ernku dsaæ LFkkfir fd;k tkrk gS] rks vaMeku vkSj fudksckj ds }hi lewg esa nwj&njkt ds }hiksa esa Hkh oksfVax dh O;oLFkk dh tkrh gSA vkSj vkius xqtjkr ds fo"k; esa rks t#j lquk gksxk fd fxj ds taxy esa] ,d lqnwj {ks= esa] ,d iksfyax cwFk] tks flQZ dsoy 1 ernkrk ds fy, gSA dYiuk dhft,--dsoy ,d ernkrk ds fy,Atc bu ckrksa dks lqurs gSa rks pquko vk;ksx ij xoZ gksukcgqr LokHkkfod gSAml ,d ernkrk dk /;ku j[krs gq,] ml ernkrk dks mlds erkf/kdkj dk mi;ksx djus dk volj feys] blds fy,] pquko vk;ksx ds deZpkfj;ksa dh iwjh Vhe nwj&njkt {ks= esa tkrh gS vkSj oksfVax dh O;oLFkk djrs gSa& vkSj ;gh rks gekjs yksdra= dh [kwclwjrh gSA eSa] gekjs yksdra= dks etcwr djus dk fujarj ç;kl djus ds fy, pquko vk;ksx dh ljkguk djrk gw¡A eSa lHkh jkT;ksa ds pquko vk;ksx dh] lHkh lqj{kk dfeZ;ksa] vU; deZpkfj;ksa dh Hkh ljkguk djrk gw¡ tks ernku çfØ;k esa Hkkx ysrs gSa vkSj LorU= vkSj fu"i{k pquko lqfuf'pr djrs gSaA bl lky gekjs ns'k esa yksdlHkk ds pquko gksaxs] ;g igyk volj gksxk tgk¡ 21oha lnh esa tUes ;qok yksdlHkk pqukoksa esa vius er dk mi;ksx djsaxsA muds fy, ns'k dh ftEesnkjh vius dU/kksa ij ysus dk volj vk x;k gSA vc oks ns'k esa fu.kZ; çfØ;k ds fgLlsnkj

eu dh ckr cuus tk jgs gSaA [kqn ds liuksa dks] ns'k ds liuksa ds lkFk tksM+us dk le; vk pqdk gSA eSa ;qok&ih<+h ls vkxzg djrk gw¡ fd vxj os ernku djus ds fy, ik= gSa rks [kqn dks t:j ernkrk ds :i esa register djok,¡A ge esa ls çR;sd dks vglkl gksuk pkfg, fd ns'k esa ernkrk cuuk] er ds vf/kdkj dks çkIr djuk] oks thou dh egRoiw.kZ miyfC/k;ksa esa ls ,d egRoiw.kZ iM+ko gSA lkFk&lkFk ernku djuk ;s esjk drZ~rO; gS & ;s Hkko gekjs Hkhrj iuiuk pkfg;sA thou esa dHkh fdlh Hkh dkj.k ls] vxj ernku ugha dj ik, rks cM+h ihM+k gksuh pkfg,A dHkh dgha ns'k esa dqN xyr gksrk gq, ns[ksa rks nq%[k gksuk pkfg,A gk¡ ! eSaus oksV ugha fn;k Fkk] ml fnu eSa oksV nsus ugha x;k Fkk & bldk gh [kkfe;ktk vkt esjk ns'k Hkqxr jgk gSA gesa bl ftEesnkjh dk vglkl gksuk pkfg,A ;s gekjh o`fÙk] ;s gekjh ço`fÙk cuuh pkfg;sA ;s gekjs laLdkj gksus pkfg,AeSa ns'k dh tkuh&ekuh gfLr;ksa ls vkxzg djrk gw¡ fd ge lc feydj ;k fQj ernku ds fnu oksV nsuk gks] bl ckjs esa vfHk;ku pykdjds yksxksa dks tkx:d djsaA eq>s mEehn gS fd Hkkjh la[;k esa ;qok ernkrk ds :i esa iathr gksaxs vkSj viuh Hkkxhnkjh ls gekjs yksdra= dks vkSj etcwrh çnku djsaxsA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks] Hkkjr dh bl egku /kjrh us dbZ lkjs egkiq#"kksa dks tUe fn;k gS vkSj mu egkiq#"kksa us ekuork ds fy, dqN vn~Hkqr] vfoLej.kh; dk;Z fd;s gSaA gekjk ns'k cgqjRuk&olqa/kjk gSA,sls egkiq#"kksa esa ls ,d Fks & usrkth lqHkk"k pUæ ckslA 23 tuojh dks iwjs ns'k us ,d vyx vankt esa mudh tUe t;Urh eukbZA usrkth dh tUe t;Urh ij eq>s Hkkjr dh vktknh ds la?k"kZ esa viuk ;ksxnku nsus okys ohjksa dks lefiZr ,d laxzgky; dk mn~?kkVu djus dk lkSHkkX; çkIr gqvkA vki tkurs gSa fd yky fdys ds Hkhrj vktknh ls vc rd dbZ ,sls dejs] bekjrsa can iM+h FkhA mu can iM+s yky fdys ds dejksa dks cgqr lqUnj laxzgky;ksa esa cnyk x;k gS] usrkth lqHkk"k pUæ cksl vkSj lefiZr laxzgky;; ^;kn&,&tfy;ka* vkSj 1857 dks lefiZr laxzkgy; vkSj bl iwjs ifjlj dks ^ØkfUr efUnj* ds :i esa ns'k dks lefiZr fd;k x;k gSAbu laxzgky;ksa dh ,d&,d bZaV esa] gekjs xkSjo'kkyh bfrgkl dh [kq'kcw clh gSA laxzgky;

ds pIis&pIis ij gekjs Lok/khurk laxzke ds ohjksa dh xkFkkvksa dks c;ka djus okyh ckrsa] gesa bfrgkl ds Hkhrj tkus ds fy, çsfjr djrh gSaAblh LFkku ij] Hkkjr ek¡ ds ohj csVksa duZy çse lgxy] duZy xqjc['k flag f<Yyks vkSj estj tujy 'kkguokt [kka ij vaxzst gqdwer us eqdnek pyk;k FkkA tc eSa yky fdys esa] ØkfUr eafnj esa] ogk¡ usrkth ls tqM+h ;knksa ds n'kZu dj jgk Fkk rc eq>s usrkth ds ifjokj ds lnL;ksa us ,d cgqr gh [kkl dSi] Vksih HksaV dhA dHkh usrkth mlh Vksih dks iguk djrs FksAeSaus laxzgky; esa gh] ml Vksih dks j[kok fn;k] ftlls ogk¡ vkus okys yksx Hkh ml Vksih dks ns[ksa vkSj mlls ns'kHkfä dh çsj.kk ysaAnjvly vius uk;dksa ds 'kkS;Z vkSj ns'kHkfä dks ubZ ih<+h rd ckj ckj vyx vyx :i ls fujarj igq¡pkus dh vko';drk gksrh gSAvHkh eghus Hkj igys gh 30 fnlacj dks eSa vaMeku vkSj fudksckj }hi x;k FkkA ,d dk;ZØe esa Bhd mlh LFkku ij frjaxk Qgjk;k x;k] tgka usrkth lqHkk"k cksl us 75 lky igys frjaxk Qgjk;k FkkAblh rjg ls vDVwcj 2018 esa yky fdys ij tc frjaxk Qgjk;k x;k rks lcdks vk'p;Z gqvk] D;ksafd ogk¡ rks 15 vxLr dks gh ;g ijEijk gSA ;g volj Fkk vktkn fgUn ljdkj ds xBu ds 75 o"kZ iwjs gksus dkA lqHkk"k ckcw dks ges'kk ,d ohj lSfud vkSj dq'ky laxBudrkZ ds :i esa ;kn fd;k tk,xkA ,d ,slk ohj lSfud ftlus vktknh dh yM+kbZ esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZAÞ fnYyh pyks*]^rqe eq>s [kwu nks] eSa rqEgs vktknh nwaxkß] tSls vkstLoh ukjksa ls usrkth us gj Hkkjrh; ds fny esa txg cukbZAdbZ o"kksaZ rd ;g ekax jgh fd usrk th ls tqM+h Qkbyksa dks lkoZtfud fd;k tk, vkSj eq>s bl ckr dh [kq'kh gS] ;g dke ge yksx dj ik,Aeq>s oks fnu ;kn gS] tc usrkth dk lkjk ifjokj ç/kkuea=h fuokl vk;k FkkA geus feydj usrkth ls tqM+h cgqr lkjh ckrsa dh vkSj usrkth lqHkk"k cksl dks Jíkatfy vfiZr dhA eq>s [kq'kh gS fd Hkkjr ds egku uk;dksa ls tqM+s dbZ LFkkuksa dks fnYyh esa fodflr djus dk ç;kl gqvk gSA pkgs oks ckck lkgsc vkacsMdj ls tqM+k 26] vyhiqj jksM gks ;k fQj ljnkj iVsy laxzgky; gks ;k oks Økafr eafnj

32 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

gksAvxj vki fnYyh vk,¡ rks bu LFkkuksa dks t:j ns[kus tk,A esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks] vkt tc ge usrkth lqHkk"k pUæ cksl ds ckjs esa ppkZ dj jgs gSa] vkSj oks Hkh ^eu dh ckr*]esa]rks eSa vkids lkFk usrkth dh ftanxh ls tqM+k ,d fdLlk lk>k djuk pkgrk gw¡A eSaus ges'kk ls jsfM;ks dks yksxksa ds lkFk tqM+us dk ,d egRoiw.kZ ek/;e ekuk gS mlh rjg usrkth dk Hkh jsfM;ks ds lkFk dkQh xgjk ukrk Fkk vkSj mUgksaus Hkh ns'kokfl;ksa ls laokn djus ds fy, jsfM;ks dks pquk FkkA 1942 esa lqHkk"k ckcw us vktkn fgUn jsfM;ks dh 'kq#vkr dh Fkh vkSj jsfM;ks ds ek/;e ls oks ^vktkn fgUn QkSt* ds lSfudksa ls vkSj ns'k ds yksxksa ls lokan fd;k djrs FksA lqHkk"kckcw dk jsfM;ks ij ckrphr 'kq: djus dk ,d vyx gh vankt FkkA oks ckrphr 'kq: djrs gq, lcls igys dgrs Fks bruk lqurs gh Jksrkvksa esa ekuks ,d u, tks'k] ,d ubZ ÅtkZ dk lapkj gks mBrkA eq>s crk;k x;k fd ;s jsfM;ks LVs'ku] lkIrkfgd lekpkj cqysfVu Hkh çlkfjr djrk Fkk] tks vaxzsth] fganh] rfey] ckaXyk] ejkBh] iatkch] i'rks vkSj mnwZ vkfn Hkk"kkvksa esa gksrs FksAbl jsfM;ks LVs'ku ds lapkyu esa xqtjkr ds jgus okys ,e-vkj- O;kl th us cgqr gh vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA vktkn fgUn jsfM;ks ij çlkfjr gksus okys dk;ZØe lkekU; tu ds chp dkQh yksdfç; Fks vkSj muds dk;ZØeksa ls gekjs Lok/khurk laxzke ds ;ks)kvksa dks Hkh cgqr rkdr feyhA blh Økafr eafnj esa ,d laxzgky; Hkh cuk;k x;k gSA Hkkjrh; dyk vkSj laLfr cgqr gh vkd"kZd rjhds ls crkus dk ç;kl ;g gqvk gSAlaxzgky; esa 4 ,sfrgkfld gSa vkSj ogk¡ rhu lfn;ksa iqjkuh 450 ls vf/kd isafVaXl vkSj art works ekStwn gSaA laxzgky; esa ve`rk 'ksjfxy] jktk jfo oekZ] vouhaæ ukFk VSxksj] xxusaæ ukFk VSxksj] uanyky cksl] tkfeuh jk;] lSykst eq[kthZ tSls egku dykdkjksa ds mR"V dk;ksaZ dk c[kwch çn'kZu fd;k x;k gSAvkSj eSa vki lcls fo'ks"k :i ls vkxzg d:¡xk fd vki ogka tk,¡ vkSj xq#nso jchUæukFk VSxksj th ds dk;ksaZ dks vo'; ns[ksaA

eu dh ckr vc vki lksp jgs gksaxs fd ;gk¡ ckr dyk dh gks jgh gS vkSj eSa vkils xq#nso VSxksj ds mR"V dk;ksaZ dks ns[kus dh ckr dj jgk gw¡A vkius vHkh rd xq#nso jchUæukFk Vsxksj dks ,d ys[kd vkSj ,d laxhrdkj ds :i esa tkuk gksxkA ysfdu eSa crkuk pkgw¡xk fd xq#nso ,d fp=dkj Hkh FksA mUgksaus dbZ fo"k;ksa ij isafVaXl cukbZ gSaA mUgksaus i'kq if{k;ksa ds Hkh fp= cuk, gSa] mUgksaus dbZ lkjs lqanj ifj';ksa ds Hkh fp= cuk, gSa vkSj bruk gh ugha mUgksaus human characters dks Hkh dyk ds ek/;e ls canvas ij mdsjus dk dke fd;k gSA vkSj [kkl ckr ;s gS fd xq#nso VSxksj us vius vf/kdka'k dk;ksaZ dks dksbZ uke gh ugha fn;kA mudk ekuuk Fkk fd mudh isafVax ns[kus okyk [kqn gh ml isafVax dks le>s] isafVax esa muds }kjk fn, x, lans'k dks vius utfj, ls tkusA mudh isafVaXl dks ;wjksih; ns'kksa esa] :l esa vkSj vesfjdk esa Hkh çnf'kZr fd;k x;k gSA eq>s mEehn gS fd vki Økafr eafnj esa mudh isafVaXl dks t#j ns[kus tk,axsA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ksa]Hkkjr larksa dh Hkwfe gSA gekjs larksa us vius fopkjksa vkSj dk;ksaZ ds ek/;e ls ln~Hkko] lekurk vkSj lkekftd l'kfädj.k dk lUns'k fn;k gSA,sls gh ,d lar Fks & lar jfonklA19 Qjojh dks jfonkl t;arh gSAlar jfonkl th ds nksgs cgqr çfl) gSaAlar jfonkl th dqN gh iafä;ksa ds ek/;e ls cM+k ls cM+k lUns'k nsrs FksAmUgksaus dgk Fkk Þtkfr&tkfr esa tkfr gS] tks dsru ds ikr] jSnkl euq"k uk tqM+ lds tc rd tkfr u tkrß ftl çdkj dsys ds rus dks fNyk tk, rks iÙks ds uhps iÙkk fQj iÙks ds uhps iÙkk vkSj var esa dqN ugh fudyrk gS] ysfdu iwjk isM+ [kRe gks tkrk gS] Bhd mlh çdkj balku dks Hkh tkfr;ksa esa ck¡V fn;k x;k gS vkSj balku jgk gh ugha gSAos dgk djrs Fks fd vxj okLro esa Hkxoku gj balku esa gksrs gSa] rks mUgsa tkfr] iaFk vkSj vU; lkekftd vk/kkjksa ij ckaVuk mfpr ugha gSA Xqk# jfonkl th dk tUe okjk.klh dh ifo= Hkwfe ij gqvk FkkAlar jfonkl th us vius lans'kksa ds ek/;e ls vius iwjs thoudky esa Je vkSj Jfed dh vgfe;r dks le>kus dk ç;kl

fd;kA ;s dgk tk, rks xyr ugha gksxk fd mUgksaus nqfu;k dks Je dh çfr"Bk dk okLrfod vFkZ le>k;k gSA oks dgrs Fks Þeu paxk rks dBkSrh esa xaxkß vFkkZr ;fn vkidk eu vkSj ºzn; ifo= gS rks lk{kkr~ bZ'oj vkids ºzn; esa fuokl djrs gSaAlar jfonkl th ds lans'kksa us gj rcds] gj oxZ ds yksxksa dks çHkkfor fd;k gSA pkgs fpÙkkSM+ ds egkjktk vkSj jkuh gksa ;k fQj ehjkckbZ gksa] lHkh muds vuq;k;h FksA eSa ,d ckj fQj lar jfonkl th dks ueu djrk gw¡A Eksjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ks]fdj.k flnj ij fy[kk gS fd eSa Hkkjr ds varfj{k dk;ZØe vkSj mlds Hkfo"; ls tqM+s igyqvksa ij çdk'k MkywaA oks eq>ls ;s Hkh pkgrs gSa fd eSa fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls varfj{k dk;ZØeksa esa :fp ysus vkSj dqN vyx gVdj] vkleku ls Hkh vkxs tkdj lkspus dk vkxzg d:¡ & fdj.k th] eSa vkids bl fopkj vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls gekjs cPpksa ds fy, fn, x, lans'k dh ljkguk djrk gw¡A dqN fnu igys] eSa vgenkckn esa Fkk] tgk¡ eq>s M‚DVj foØe lkjkHkkbZ dh çfrek ds vukoj.k dk lkSHkkX; feykA M‚DVj foØe lkjkHkkbZ dk Hkkjr ds varfj{k dk;ZØe esa ,d egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku jgk gSAgekjs ns'k ds vla[; ;qok oSKkfudksa dk ;ksxnku gSA ge bl ckr dk xoZ djrs gSa fd vkt gekjs }kjk fd, x, lSVsykbV~l vkSjs varfj{k rd igq¡p jgs gSaA blh 24 tuojh dks gekjs fo|kfFkZ;ksa }kjk cuk;k x;k ^dyke lsV*launch fd;k x;k gSA vksfM'kk esa ;wfuoflZVh ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa }kjk cuk, x, us Hkh dbZ dhfrZeku cuk, gSaA ns'k vktkn gksus ls ysdj 2014 rd ftrus gq, gSa] yxHkx mrus gh dh 'kq#vkr chrs pkj o"kksaZ esa gqbZ gSaA geus ,d gh varfj{k ;ku ls ,d lkFk 104 y‚Up djus dk oyZ~M fjd‚MZ Hkh cuk;k gSA ge tYn gh &2 vfHk;ku ds ek/;e ls pk¡n ij Hkkjr dh ekStwnxh ntZ djkus okys gSaA gekjk ns'k] Lisl VsDuksy‚th dk mi;ksx tkueky dh j{kk esa Hkh c[kwch dj jgk gSA pkgs lkbDyksu gks] ;k fQj jsy vkSj lM+d lqj{kk] bu lc esa Lisl VsDuksy‚th ls dkQh lgk;rk fey jgh gSA gekjs eNqvkjs Hkkb;ksa ds chp ckaVs x, gSa]tks mudh lqj{kk ds lkFk&lkFk vkfFkZd rjDdhesa Hkh lgk;d gSA ge Lisl VsDuksy‚th dk

33 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

bLrseky ljdkjh lsokvksa dh vkSj csgrj djus ds fy, dj jgs gSaS ;kfu Þlcds fy, ?kjß bl ;kstuk esa 23 jkT;ksa ds djhc 40 yk[k ?kjksa dks ftvks&VSx fd;k x;k gSA blds lkFk gh eujsxk ds rgr djhc lk<+s rhu djksM+ laifÙk;ksa dks Hkh ftvks&VSx fd;k x;kAgekjs lSVsykbV~l vkt ns'k dh c<+rh 'kfä dk çrhd gSaA nqfu;k ds dbZ ns'kksa ds lkFk gekjs csgrj laca/k esa bldk cM+k ;ksxnku gSA lkmFk ,f'k;k lSVsykbVl rks ,d vuwBh igy jgh gS] ftlus gekjs iM+kslh fe= jk"Vªksa dks Hkh fodkl dk migkj fn;k gSA viuh csgn launch ds ek/;e ls Hkkjr vkt u dsoy fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds] cfYd fodflr ns'kksa ds lSVsykbVl dks Hkh launch djrk gSAcPpksa ds fy, vkleku vkSj flrkjs ges'kk cM+s vkd"kZd gksrs gSaA gekjk cPpksa dks cM+k lkspus vkSj mu lhekvksa ls vkxs c<+us dk volj nsrk gS] tks vc rd vlaHko ekus tkrs FksA;g gekjs cPpksa ds fy, flrkjksa dks fugkjrs jgus ds lkFk&lkFk] u,&u, flrkjksa dh [kkst djus dh vksj çsfjr djus dk vision gSA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ksa]eS ges'kk dgrk gw¡] tks [ksys oks f[kys vkSj bl ckj ds [ksyks bafM;k esa<+sj lkjs r#.k vkSj ;qokf[kykM+h f[ky ds lkeus vk, gSaA tuojh eghus esa iq.ks esa [ksyks bafM;k ;wFk xsEl esa 18 xsEl esa djhc 6]000 f[kykfM+;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA gekjs ;qok ns'k vkSj nqfu;k Hkj esa viuh {kerk dk loksZÙke çn'kZu dj ik,axsA tc ij f[kykM+h best çn'kZu djsxk rc gh oks ij Hkh best çn'kZu djsxkA bl ckj ^[ksyks bafM;k* esa gj jkT; ds f[kykfM+;ksa us vius&vius Lrj ij vPNk çn'kZu fd;k gSA esMy thrus okys dbZ f[kykfM+;ksa dk thou tcnZLr çsj.kk nsus okyk gSA eqDdsckth esa ;qok f[kykM+h vkdk'k xksj[kk us flYoj esMy thrkA eSa i<+ jgk Fkk vkdk'k ds firk jes'k th]iq.ks esa ,d d‚EIysDl esa crkSj dke djrs gSaA os vius ifjokj ds lkFk ,d esa jgrs gSaA ogha egkjk"Vª dh vaMj&21 efgyk dcìh Vhe dh dIrku lksukyh gsyoh lrkjk dh jgus okyh gSA mUgksaus cgqr de mez esa gh vius firk dks [kks fn;k vkSj muds HkkbZ vkSj mudh ek¡ us

eu dh ckr lksukyh ds gquj dks c<+kok fn;kA vDlj ,slk ns[kk tkrk gS fd dcìh tSls [ksyksa esa csfV;ksa dks bruk c<+kok ugha feyrk gSA blds ckotwn lksukyh us dcìh dks pquk vkSj mR"V çn'kZu fd;kA vklulksy ds 10 lky ds vfHkuo'k‚][ksyks bafM;k ;wFk xsEl esa lcls de mez ds Lo.kZ ind fotsrk gSaAdukZVd ls ,d fdlku dh csVh v{krk cklokuh derh us weightlifting esa Lo.kZ ind thrkA mUgksaus viuh thr dk Js; vius firk dks fn;kA muds firk csyxke esa ,d fdlku gSaAtc ge bafM;k ds fuekZ.k dh ckr dj jgs gSa rks oks ;qok 'kfä ds ladYi dk gh rks U;w bafM;k gSA [ksyks bafM;k dh ;s dgkfu;k¡ crk jgh gS fd U;w bafM;k ds fuekZ.k esa flQZ cM+s 'kgjksa ds yksxksa dk ;ksxnku ugha gS cfYd NksVs 'kgjksa] xk¡o] dLcksa ls vkus okys ;qokvksa&cPpksa]mudk Hkh cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku gSA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ksa]vkius dbZ lkjs çfrf"Br C;wVh contest ds ckjs esa lquk gksxkA ij D;k vkius pedkus ds d‚UVsLV ds ckjs esa lquk gS \ vjs fiNys yxHkx ,d eghus ls py jgs bl vuks[ks d‚UVsLV esa 50 yk[k ls vf/kd 'kkSpky;ksa us fgLlk ys Hkh fy;k gSA bl vuks[ks dk uke gS ÞLoPN lqUnj 'kkSpky;ßA yksx vius 'kkSpky; dks LoPN j[kus ds lkFk&lkFk mls jax&jkSxu djds] dqN isafVaXl cuk dj lqUnj Hkh cuk jgs gSA vkidks d'ehj ls dU;kdqekjh dPN ls dke:i rd dh ÞLoPN lqUnj 'kkSpky;ß dh <+sj lkjh photos social media ij Hkh ns[kus dks fey tk;saxhAeSa lHkh ljiapksa vkSj xzke ç/kkuksa ls viuh iapk;r esa bl vfHk;ku dk usr`Ro djus dk vkokgu djrk gwaAvius ÞLoPN lqUnj 'kkSpky;ß dh QksVks dks #MylzzatGhar ds lkFk lks'ky ehfM;k ij t:j 'ks;j djsaA lkfFk;ksa] 2 vDVwcj] 2014 dks geus vius ns'k dks LoPN cukus vkSj [kqys esa 'kkSp ls eqä djus ds fy, ,d lkFk feydj ,d fpj&Lej.kh; ;k=k 'kq: dh FkhAHkkjr ds tu&tu ds lg;ksx ls vkt Hkkjr 2 vDVwcj] 2019 ls dkQh igys gh [kqys esa 'kkSp eqä gksus dh vksj vxzlj gS ftlls fd ckiw

dks mudh 150oha t;arh ij mUgsa J)katfynh tk ldsA LoPN Hkkjr ds bl fpj&Lej.kh; ;k=k esa ^eu dh ckr* ds Jksrkvksa dk Hkh cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku jgk gS vkSj blhfy, rks vki lcls ;g ckr lk>k djrs gq, [kq'kh gks jgh gS fd ik¡p yk[k ipkl gtkj ls vf/kd xkaoksa us vkSj 600 ftyksa us Lo;a dks [kqys esa 'kkSp eqä ?kksf"kr dj fn;k gS vkSj xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa LoPNrk coverage 98% dks ikj dj x;k gS vkSj djhc ukS djksM+ ifjokjksa dks 'kkSpky; dh lqfo/kk miyC/k djk;h x;h gSA esjs uUgs&eqUus lkfFk;ks] ijh{kkvksa ds fnu vkus okys gSaAfgekpy çns'k ds fuoklh va'kqy 'kekZ us MyGov ij fy[kk gS fd eq>s ijh{kkvksa vkSj ds ckjs esa ckr djuh pkfg,A va'kqy th] ;g eqík mBkus ds fy, vkidks /kU;oknAgka] dbZ ifjokjksa ds fy, lky dk igyk fgLlk gksrk gSA fo|kFkhZ] muds ekrk&firk ls ysdj f'kf{kd rd] lkjs yksx ijh{kkvksa ls lEcaf/kr dk;ksaZ esa O;Lr jgrs gSaA eSa lHkh fo|kfFkZ;ksa] muds ekrk&firk vkSj f'k{kdksa dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a nsrk gw¡A eSa bl fo"k; ij vkt ^eu dh ckr* ds bl dk;ZØe esa ppkZ djukt:j ilan djrk] ysfdu vkidks ;g tkudj çlUurk gksxh fd eSa nks fnu ckn gh 29 tuojh dks losjs 11 cts ^ijh{kk is ppkZ* dk;ZØe esa ns'k Hkj ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds lkFk

34 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

ckrphr djus okyk gw¡A bl ckjs ds lkFk&lkFk Hkh bl dk;ZØe d fgLlk cuus okys gSaA vkSj bl ckj dbZ vU; ns'kksa ds Hkh bl dk;ZØe esa Hkkx ysaxsAbl ^ijh{kk is ppkZ* esa ijh{kkvksa ls tqM+s lHkh igyqvksa] fo'ks"k :i ls ;kuh ruko&jfgr ijh{kk ds laca/k esa vius ukStoku fe=ksa ds lkFk cgqr lkjh ckrsa d:axkAeSaus blds fy, yksxksa ls input vkSj idea Hksts us dk vkxzg fd;k Fkk; vkSj eq>s cgqr [kq'kh gS fd MyGov ij cM+h la[;k esa yksx vius fopkj lk>k dj jgs gSaA buesa ls dqN fopkjksa vkSj lq>koksa dks eSa fuf'pr rkSj ij Vkmu g‚y çksxzke ds nkSjku vkids lkeus j[kwaxkAvki t#j bl dk;ZØe dk fgLlk cusa------lks'ky ehfM;k vkSj ueks ,si ds ek/;e ls vki bldk ykbo telecast Hkh ns[k ldrs gSaA esjs I;kjs ns'kokfl;ksA 30 tuojh iwT; ckiw dh iq.;frfFk gSA 11 cts iwjk ns'k 'kghnksa dks J)katfy nsrk gSA ge Hkh tgk¡ gksa nks feuV 'kghnksa dks t#j J)katfy nsaAiwT; ckiw dk iq.; Lej.k djsa vkSj iwT; ckiw ds liuksa dks lkdkj djuk] u;s Hkkjr dk fuekZ.k djuk] ukxfjd ds ukrs vius drZO;ksa dk fuokZg djuk bl ladYi ds lkFk] vkvksge vkxs c<saA2019 dh bl ;k=k dks lQyrkiwoZd vkxs c<+k,¡A esjh vki lcdks cgqr&cgqr 'kqHkdkeuk,¡] cgqr&cgqr /kU;oknA

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L

ora=rk laxzke esa lcls vxz.kh jgus okys jktuSfrd laxBu Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl dk ukeks& fu'kku feVkus ds fdrus ç;kl xr~ ikap o"kksaZ esa fd, x, ;g ns'k ds yksxksa ls Nqik ugha gSA Lo;a ns'k ds ç/kkuea=h

ujsaæ eksnh o muds ije lg;ksxh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds v/;{k vfer 'kkg vusd ckj lkoZtfud lHkkvksa esa ^dkaxzsl eqä Hkkjr* dk ukjk nsrs jgs gSaA fiNys fnuksa jktLFkku ds ,d pquko esa rks ç/kkuea=h us lh/ks rkSj ij turk ls ;gh vihy dj Mkyh Fkh fd&^jktLFkku esa dkaxzsl ikVhZ ,d Hkh lhV thrus u ik,*A ç/kkuea=h dh ;g vihy vius&vki esa ;g crkrh gS fd mudk y{; foi{kghu jktuhfr djuk gSA mÙkj Hkkjr ds rhu çeq[k jkT; tks lÙkk/kkfj;ksa dh ea'kk ds vuqlkj ^dkaxzsl eqä* gks pqds Fks ,d ckj fQj ^dkaxzsl ;qä* gks x, gSaA ns'k dks foi{kghu djus dh lkft'़ k dks iyhrk yx pqdk gSA iIiw ds uke ls cnuke fd, tkus okys jkgqy xka/kh us viuk ne [ke dqN bl vankt esa fn[kkuk 'kq# dj fn;k gS tSlkfd vc rd ds fdlh Hkh dkaxzsl v/;{k us çnf'kZr ugha

35 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

fd;kA ç/kkuea=h dks lh/ks rkSj ij [kqys 'kCnksa esa pqukSrh nsus o mUgsa my>k dj j[kus dh fgEer jkgqy xka/kh us fn[kk nh gSA Lo;a muds vius x`g jkT; xqtjkr esa iqu: lÙkk ikus ds fy, bUgsa viuh u flQZ iwjh rkdr >ksaduh iM+h cfYd gj çdkj ds gFkdaMs Hkh viukus iM+sA blds ckotwn Hkktik vius fo/kk;dksa dh la[;k 100 rd Hkh ugha igq a p k ldh vkS j vkf[kjdkj jktLFkku]NÙkhlx<+ o e/;çns'k esa oSlk gh gqvkA vHkh Hkkjro"kZ iqu: ^dkaxzsl;qä* gksus dh jkg esa vius dne vkxs c<+k gh jgk Fkk fd vpkud fiNys fnuksa jktho xka/kh dh iq=h fç;adk xka/kh dk jktuhfr esa vf/kr :i ls inkiZ.k gks x;kA gkykafd fç;adk xka/kh cpiu ls gh vius ekrk&firk o nknh LoxhZ; bafnjk xka / kh ds lkFk vDlj ç;kxjkt ]y[kuÅ]jk;cjsyh o vesBh vkfn LFkkuksa ij

Ekqík

vkrh&tkrh jgh gSaA dgk tk ldrk gS fd mudk psgjk o mudh vkokt o lkfu/; ns'k ds yksxksa [kklrkSj ij mÙkj çns'k ds yksxksa ds fy, dksbZ ubZ ckr ugha gSA fç;adk xka/kh rks viuh eka lksfu;k xka/kh o HkkbZ jkgqy xka/kh ds lalnh; Ns=ks esa buds leFkZu esa tulHkk,a Hkh djrh jgh gSaA exj muds iwoZ ds nkSjs o lHkk,a ,d xSj jktuSfrd fç;adk ds :i esa gqvk djrs FksA os dsoy ,d csVh ;k cgu ds :i esa vesBh o jk;cjsyh tk;k djrh FkhaA ijarq xr~ fnuksa jkgqy xka/kh us fç;adk dks ckdk;nk viuh Vhe esa 'kkfey dj o vf[ky Hkkjrh; dkaxzsl desVh dk egklfpo cukdj iwohZ mÙkj çns'k dh ftE़ esnkjh Hkh mUgsa lkSai nh gS A xr~ 11 Qjojh dks fç;adk xka/kh us dkaxzsl v/;{k jkgqy xka/kh o vius ,d vkSj lg;ksxh dkaxzsl egklfpo T;ksfrZvkfnR; flaf/k;k ds lkFk mÙkj çns'k ds dkaxzsl dk;kZy; esa igqap dj viuk dke&dkt

laHkky fy;kA Lo;a ifjokjokn ds paxqy esa Qals gq, dkaxzsl fojks/kh usrkvksa dks fç;adk xka/kh ds jktuhfr esa inki.kZ esa Hkh ifjokjokn gh fn[kkbZ ns jgk gSA tks HkktikbZ lektoknh ikVhZ o cgqtu lekt ikVhZ }kjk dkaxzsl dks njfdukj dj fd, x, xBca/ku dks ysdj dkaxzsl dks vkbZuk fn[kkrs fQj jgs Fks ogh yksx fç;adk xka/kh ds mÙkj çns'k esa lh/ks jktuSfrd n[ky nsus dh [kcjksa ls ckS[kyk mBs gSaA foi{kh ;k dkaxzsl dks viuh lÙkk ds fy, lcls cM+k $[krjk ekuus okys jktuSfrd ny Hkys gh fç;adk xka/kh dks fdrus gh vi'kCn D;ksa u dgsa ;k muij dSlh gh fVIi.kh;ka D;ka u djsa ijarq xka/kh&usg: ifjokj dh /keZfujis{k uhfr;ksa ij vkLFkk j[kus okyk ns'k dk ,d cM+k oxZ fç;adk xka/kh esa ml bafnjk xka/kh dh Nfo ns[k jgk gS ftl bafnjk xka/kh dks Hkkjr jRu vVy fcgkjh oktis;h us yksdlHkk esa ^nqxkZdh laKk nh FkhA oSls Hkh jktuhfr ds orZeku nkSj esa ftl çdkj dh xanh]vksNh]lkaçnkf;drk ls ifjiw.kZ]uQjr ds cht cksus okyh Hkk"kkvksa dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS vkSj jktuhfr ds psgjs dks dyafdr o dq:fir fd;k tk jgk gS ,sls nkSj esa fç;adk xka/kh dk jktuhfr esa inkiZ.k djuk Hkh Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ds fy, ,d lq[kn vkHkkl dgk tk ldrk gSA oSls Hkh fç;adk xka/kh

36 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

ds jktuhfr esa vkus ls iwoZ jk;cjsyh esa fn, x, muds Hkk"k.kksa ds va'kksa dks ;fn vki ns[ksa rks fç;adk dk Hkk"k.k fuf'pr :i ls }s"k ;k oSeuL; ij vk/kkfjr gksus ds ctk, balkfu;r]HkkbZpkjk o ln~Hkko dks çksRlkgu nsus okyk Hkk"k.kk gksrk gSA muds Hkk"k.k esa ns'k ds laoS/kkfud o yksdrkaf=d ewY;ksa dks cpkus o mldh j{kk djus dh vkdka{kk utj vkrh gSA os jktuhfr dks 'kkld ;k 'kklu dh utjksa ls ns[kus ds ctk, lsok rFkk drZO; ds utfj, ls ns[krh gSaA mudh vkokt o mudk vankt Lo;a vius&vki esa bl ckr dh nyhy is'k djrk gS fd os iafMr eksrhyky usg:]tokgjyky usg:]bafnjk xka/kh rFkk jktho xka/kh dh etcwr o Lora=rk laxzke ls ysdj ns'k dks çxfr'khy cukus okyh fojklr dk gh çfrfufr/kRo dj jgh gSaA jkgqy xka/kh us mÙkj çns'k tSls ns'k ds lcls cM+s jkT; ds ek/;e ls fç;adk xka/kh dks jktuSfrd eSnku esa mrkjus dk tks fu.kZ; fy;k gS og fuf'pr :i ls vR;ar le>&cw> dj o Bhd le; ij fy;k x;k fu.kZ; gSA ,sls esa fç;adk xka/kh dk jktuhfr esa inkiZ.k tgka ^dkaxzsl eqä Hkkjr* dk liuk ns[kus okyksa dh uhan mM+krk gS ogha fç;adk dh jk"VªO;kih yksdfç;rk ns'k ds yksxksa esa ,d ckj fQj ^dkaxzsl ;qä Hkkjr* dh vkl iSnk djrh gSA

Ckfynku

'kghnksa ds ifjtu dh vkfFkZd enn ij cus jk"Vªh; ekud:

i

-Lkatho

qyokek vkradh geys esa lhvkjih,Q ds 40 tokuksa dh 'kgknr dks iwjk ns'k iqjue vka[kksa ls lyke dj jgk gSA vkrafd;ksa dh bl dk;jkuk gjdr dks ysdj ns'k esa xe vkSj xqLls dk lSykc gSA vyx& vyx fgLlksa ls vkus okys bu 'kghnksa ds ifjtu ds fy, fofHkUu jkT; ljdkjsa vkfFkZd enn dk ,yku dj jgh gSaA bls ns[krs gq, loky ;g gS fd D;k 'kghnksa ds ifjtu dh vkfFkZd lgk;rk dh dksbZ jk"Vªh; uhfr cuuh pkfg,\ ;g rc vkSj Hkh t:jh gS tc ,d gh txg 'kghn dbZ tokuksa ds ifjtu dks vkfFkZd enn esa Hkkjh& Hkjde varj gksA iqyokek vkradh geys esa 'kghnksa ds ifjtu ds fy, fofHkUu jkT; ljdkjksa us vkfFkZd lgk;rk dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA bl QsgfjLr ij utj Mkysa

37 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

rks mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us ,sls ifjokjksa ds fy, 25 yk[k #i;s o ukSdjh] fcgkj ljdkj us 36 yk[k] egkjk"Vª ljdkj us 50 yk[k] mÙkjk[kaM ljdkj us 25 yk[k o ukSdjh] iatkc ljdkj us 12 yk[k o ukSdjh] e/; çns'k ljdkj us ,d djksM+ o ukSdjh] f=iqjk ljdkj us 02 yk[k] jktLFkku ljdkj us 25 yk[k o ukSdjh] >kj[kaM ljdkj us 10 yk[k o ukSdjh vkSj vksMh'kk ljdkj us nl yk[k #i;s enn dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA tkfgj gS fd jkT;ksa ds chp enn dh /kujkf'k esa cM+k varj gSA 'kgknr dh dksbZ dher ugha gksrh ysfdu ns'k ds fy, loksZPp cfynku djus okys tokuksa ds ifjtu dh vkfFkZd enn dj mUgsa ;g vglkl fnykuk t:jh gS fd ns'k muds lkFk [kM+k gSA vkfFkZd enn dj mUgsa ;dh़ u fnykuk vko';d gS fd ckdh़ dh ftanxh ds fy, mUgsa fdlh ds

Ckfynku vkxs gkFk ugha QSykuk iM+sxkA bu ifjokjksa dh enn ds fy, ftrus vf/kd gkFk mBsa] mruk csgrjA blds ckotwn ljdkj dh rjQ ls dh tkus okyh enn esa tc Hkkjh& Hkjde varj gks rks rtqckZ ;gh crkrk gS fd ;g 'kghnksa ds ifjtu dks Hkh lkyrk gSA dkykarj esa ,sls dbZ ekeys lkeus vk,] tc enn dh jkf'k dks ysdj 'kghnksa ds ifjtu us ukjktxh trkrs gq, enn dh is'kd'k rd Bqdjk nhA flracj 2016 esa mjh geys esa 'kghn gq, if'pe caxky ds 22 o"khZ; toku xaxk/kj nksyqbZ ds ifjtu us eerk cuthZ ljdkj dh nks yk[k #i;s dh lgk;rk jkf'k Bqdjk nh FkhA rc nwljh jkT; ljdkjsa 'kghn ifjokj ds ifjtu ds fy, yk[kksa dh enn dj jgh FkhaA mjh vkradh geys esa gh 'kghn fcgkj ds v'kksd flag ds ifjtu us Hkh uhrh'k ljdkj dh ikap yk[k #i;s dh lgk;rk jkf'k dks ysus ls euk dj fn;k FkkA vk[kfj़ dkj fcgkj ljdkj us viuh Hkwy lq/kkjrs gq, 11 yk[k dh enn dk ,yku fd;kA ;g rc Fkk tc nwljh jkT; ljdkjsa mjh geys esa 'kghnksa ds fy, vPNh& [kk़ lh enn dk ,yku dj jgh FkhaA ,d gh ?kVuk esa 'kghn gq, tokuksa ds ifjokjksa ds fy, vyx& vyx lgk;rk jkf'k] muds lkFk fdruk U;k;ksfpr O;ogkj gS\ 'kghnksa ds ifjtu ds fy, enn dh uhao] dkjfxy ;q) ds ckn dsaæ dh oktis;h ljdkj us j[kh FkhA 1998 esa dkjfxy ;q) ds nkSjku 460

Hkkjrh; toku 'kghn gks x, Fks] tcfd ikfdLrku ds rdj़ hcu 3000 toku ekjs x, FksA ml od~़r dh ikfdLrku ljdkj us vius tokuksa ds 'koksa dks Hkh Lohdkjus ls budkj dj fn;k FkkA b/kj] oktis;h ljdkj us 'kghn Hkkjrh; tokuksa ds 'koksa dks muds iSr`d fuokl LFkku ij igqapkdj jktdh; lEeku ds lkFk muds vafre laLdkj dh O;oLFkk dhA dkjfxy 'kghnksa ds uke ij muds bykdksa esa xkao] lM+dsa] pkSjkgksa ds uke j[ks x,A tc 'kghn tokuksa ds ifjokjksa dh vkfFkZd enn dh ckr vkbZ] rks oktis;h ljdkj us ,slh ydhj [khaph tks yacs vjls rd ;kn dh tk,xhA vkt ;wih ds

38 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

jkT;iky vkSj rc oktis;h ljdkj esa isVªksfy;e ea=h jgs jke ukbZd us okd; ़ k lquk;k Fkk fd 23 ikfVZ;ksa ds leFkZu okyh oktis;h ljdkj dh dSfcusV cSBd esa tc ;g eqík vk;k rks oktis;h us vius lg;ksfx;ksa ls jk; ekaxhA fdlh us isa'ku fu;eksa esa cnyko dh lykg nh rks fdlh us dqN vkSj e'kfojk fn;kA vk[kfj़ esa oktis;h th us isVªksfy;e ea=h gksus ds ukrs muls iwNk fd D;k bu ifjokjksa dh enn ds rkSj ij ljdkj dh rjQ ls isVªksy iai vkSj xSl ,tsalh nh tk ldrh gS\isVªksy iai ds fy, 50 yk[k vkSj xSl ,tsalh ds fy, rdj़ hcu 30 yk[k #i;s dh t:jr gksrh gSA isVªksfy;e ea=h jke ukbZd us rRdky dgk fd ç/kkuea=h dh Lohfr gks rks ,slk fd;k tk ldrk gSA oktis;h th us bldh Lohfr nh vkSj dkjfxy ds reke 'kghn ifjokjksa dks isVªksy iai vkSj xSl ,tsalh nh xbZA ns'k ds fy, tku U;kSNkoj dj nsus okys 'kghnksa ds ifjokjksa dh enn dk ;s bfrgkl crkrk gS fd bls ysdj jk"Vªh; uhfr cukus dh l[k~़r t:jr gSA jk"Vªh; Lrj ij ,d ekud r; fd, tkus dh vko';drk gS tks lsuk ds rhuksa vaxksa ds lkFk& lkFk ns'k ds fy, tku nsus okys iqfyl] v/kZlSfud cy] gksexkMZ vkSj vkink jkgr ds tokuksa ds ifjokjksa dks fn;k tkuk pkfg,A blesa gj jkT; dh ,d fuf'pr Hkkxhnkjh gks vkSj fdlh Hkh ,sls ekeys esa fuf'pr ysfdu i;kZIr jkf'k dk ykHk bu ifjokjksa dks fn, tkus dh O;oLFkk gksA

Lksgr

gSIih diYl vkSj dE;qfuds'ku

MkW .ch .ds .d’;i.

BAMS.DNYS,APC PARISHAND,NEW DELHI Y.N.MAHARASHTRA,MUMBAI

vPNk lsDl djus dk lhØsV nksuksa }kjk lq[k vkSj larqf"V çkIr djus esa fufgr gSA ;gka ge vkidks dqN phtsa crkus tk jgs gS tks lsDlqvy diYl esa lkekU; gS! ;s fj'rk flQZ blls ugha tqM+k gS ,d diy ds :i esa vki lsDlqvyh fdrus ,fDVo gSA blds dbZ vU; igyw gS tks ikVulZ dks HkkoukRed :i ls ,d&nwljs ds djhc ykus esa ;ksxnku nsrs gSA 'kks/kdrkZvksa dh ekusa rks * lsDlqvy bPNk,a le; ds lkFk /khjs&/khjs de gksus yxrh gS] dbZ diYl vius nh?kZdkfyd fj'rksa esa lsDl dh bPNk cuk, j[kus esa ukdke jgs gSA ysfdu lkFkh dh t:jrksa ij çfrfØ;k nsuk] mUgsa Lis'ky eglwl djkuk vkSj mudh rkjhQ djuk lsDlqvy bPNkvksa dks okdbZ esa c<+kok ns ldrk gS] [kkldj efgykvksa ds fy,A yM+ds lsDl djus ds rqjar ckn D;ksa lks tkrs gSa \

,d&nwljs ls ckr djus ds fy, le; fudkyus ds lkFk] ,d gsYnh fjys'kuf'ki esa nksuksa ikVulZ ds ç;klksa dh vko';drk gksrh gSA ;gka ge vkidks dqN phtsa crkus vk jgs gS tks lsDlqvy diYl esa lkekU; gS% ç‚ij dE;wfuds'ku GsYnh lsDl ykbQ ds lkFk diYl viuh bPNkvksa vkSj dYiukvksa ds ckjs esa ,d&nwljs ls ckr djus ds fy, le; fudkyrs gSA os flQZ lq[k ikus esa ugha cfYd lq[k nsus esa Hkh Hkjkslk jgrs gSA vkidks ges'kk ;s crk;k x;k gS fd dE;wfuds'ku ,d etcwr fj'rs dh pkch gS] ysfdu lkFk gh ;s vkidh lsDl ykbQ ds fy, Hkh egRoiw.kZ gSA ,sls esa lsDl ds ckjs esa ckr djus ij vlgt eglwl uk djsA lsDl ij ckr djus ls vkidks vius lkFkh vkSj viuh [kqn dh lsDlqvy t:jrksa dks le>us esa enn feysxhA os ,d lkFk fcLrj ij lksus tkrs gS vkids lksus dh vknrsa Hkh ek;us j[krh gS! gkbZyh lsDlqvy diYl esa ,d ckr lcls leku gS fd os fcLrj ij ,d&lkFk tkus dk fu;e cukrs gSA tks fd muds chp varjaxrk c<+kus esa enn djrk gSA D;k vki ds lkFk ,slk gksrk gS fd tc vki lks jgs gks rc vkidk lkFkh Vhoh ns[k jgk gks \ysfdu bl ckr ij xkSj djsa fd gSih diYl ds fy, lsDlqvy vkSj u‚u&lsDlqvy nksuksa rjg dh

39 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

dke ek;us j[krs gSA cfYd vxj vki lsDl ugha Hkh djrs gS rks Hkh bl ckr dk /;ku j[ksa fd vki vkSj vkidk lkFkh csM ij ,d&lkFk lksus ds fy, tk,A vius lkFkh dh vkSj viuh [kqn dh lsDlqvy t:jrksa dks le>us dh dksf'k'k djsaA os lsDl esa u, ,Dlihfj;esaV djrs gS gj ckj lsDl dh ,d tSlh i‚ft'ku ls vkidks cksfj;r eglwl gks ldrh gSA ,DlkbVesaV cuk, j[kus vkSj ,d diy ds :i esa iw.kZ vkuan mBkus ds fy, lsDl esa ubZ i‚ft'ku VªkbZ djus dk Hkh vyx etk gSA gkbZyh lsDlqvy diYl fMQjsaV i‚ft'ku] lsDl V‚;t] lsDl ds fy, vyx&vyx LFkku vkSj oks vU; lc phtsa ftlls lsDl ykbQ etsnkj curh gS] ds lkFk u,&u, ,Dlihfj;esaV djus ls ugha MjrsA os ,d&nwljs ds fy, le; fudkyrs gS GkbZyh lsDlqvy diYl ds ckjs esa lcls egRoiw.kZ pht ;s gS fd os ,d&nwljs ds lkFk cSBuk] ckrsa djuk vkSj ,d&nwljs dh Hkkoukvksa dks le>us dks egRoiw.kZ ekurs gSA ysfdu ,d&nwljs ds lkFk le; fcrkus dk eryc ;s ugha fd ges'kk lsDl djrs jgsA ,d&nwljs ds lkFk o‚d ij tkuk ;k ,d&lkFk fQYe ns[kuk Hkh bldk eryc gks ldrk gSA vr% vius lkFkh vkSj [kqn dh lsDlqvy t:jrksa dks le>us dk ç;kl djsaA

VksVy /keky us rksM+k 25 lky iqjkuk fjdkMZ& ek/kqjh nhf{kr dh lcls cM+h fQYe ek/kqjh nhf{kr] vfuy diwj] vt; nsoxu LVkjj fQYe VksVy /keky us c‚Dl v‚fQl ij 90 djksM+ ds yxHkx dh dekbZ dj yh gSA blh ds lkFk ;g ek/kqjh nhf{kr ds dfj;j dh lcls T;knk dekus okyh fQYe cu pqdh gSA VksVy /keky us 'ge vkids gSa dkSu ds ykbQVkbe dysD'ku dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k gSA crk nsa] ge vkids gSa dkSu us ml oä esa 72-46 djksM+ dk fctusl fd;k FkkA lwjt cM+tkR;k ds funsZ'ku esa cuh fQYe Cy‚dcLVj jgh FkhA lyeku [kku vkSj ek/kqjh nhf{kr LVkjj bl fQYe dh dekbZ dks ;fn vkt ds le; esa ns[kk tk, rks ;g 400 djksM+ ls Hkh Åij ekuk tk ldrk gSA 'ge vkids gSa dkSu' 1994 esa fjyht gqbZ FkhA gSjkuh dh ckr gS fd ge vkids gSa dkSu ls igys vkSj ckn esa Hkh ek/kqjh nhf{kr us dbZ lqijfgV fQYesa nhaA ysfdu dksbZ Hkh fQYe ;g vkadM+k ikj ugha dj ikbZ FkhA cgjgky] vc VksVy /keky ds tjh, ek/kqjh nhf{kr dks muds dfj;j dh igyh 100 djksM+h fQYe feyus okyh gSA VªsM iafMrksa dh ekusa rks VksVy /keky 150 djksM+ rd ykbQVkbe dysD'ku ns ldrh gSA

40 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

xyh c‚; ds ckn bl lqijfgV lhDoy ij dke djsaxh tks;k _frd jks'ku gSa Qkbuy\

tks;k v[rj dh ysVsLV fjyht fQYe xyh c‚; [kwc ilan dh tk jgh gSA j.kohj flag vkSj vkfy;k Hkê LVkjj bl fQYe us 'kkunkj vksifuax nh gSA crk nsa] blh ds lkFk vc tks;k viuh vxyh fQYe dh rS;kjh esa yx pqdh gSaA gky gh esa viuh fQYeksa ij ckr djrs gq, tks;k us dgk fd 'ftanxh uk feysxh nksckjk dk lhDoy cukuk pkgrh gSaA tks;k us dgk] eSa _frd jks'ku ds lkFk nksckjk dke djus ds fy, csdjkj gwaA eSaus vius fnekx esa ;s ckr Bkuh gqbZ gS fd eSa tYn gh 'ftanxh uk feysxh nksckjk dk lhDoy cukÅaxhA gkykafd eSa bl çkstsDV ij rc dke 'kq: d:axh tc eq>s ,d vPNh fLØIV fey tk,xhA dSVjhuk dSQ] Qjgku v[rj] vHk; nsvksy vkSj _frd jks'ku lHkh esjs fy, dkQh Lis'ky gSaA blhfy, eSa ftanxh u feysxh nksckjk dk lhDoy dsoy iSlksa ds fy, ugha cukuk pkgrh gwaA

40 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

'kkg:[k [kku ds ikl 10 fQYeksa ds vkQj] ;s gksxk vxyk çkstsDV] lh/kk lyeku & v{k; ls Vddj [kku bl le; vius dfj;j ds lcls cqjs nkSj ls xqtj jgs gSa vkSj ;gh dkj.k gS oks vius dfj;j dks lgh fn'kk esa ykus ds fy, gj dne Qwad Qwad dj j[k jgs gSaA reke d;klksa ds ckn ;s rks lcds lkeus vk pqdk gS fd 'kkg:[k [kku ds ikl fQygky dksbZ Hkh fQYe ugha gSA ysfdu bldk eryc ;s ugha gS fd 'kkg:[k ds dfj;j esa lw[kk iM+ pqdk gSA njvly] 'kkg:[k [kku us vHkh rd dksbZ fQYe lkbZu ugha dh gS D;ksafd oks vius vxys çkstsDV ds fy, iwjh rjg ls fuf'par gksuk pkgrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fQygky 'kkg:[k [kku] ,d ugha] nks ugha] iwjh nl fQYeksa dh dgkfu;ka i<+ jgs gSa ftuesa ls oks ,d QkbZuy djsaxsA 'kkg:[k vc blds vkxs vius dfj;j esa dksbZ fjLd ugha ysuk pkgrs gSaA bu 10 fQYeksa esa ls fQygky 'kkg:[k [kku dh gka ds lcls djhc gS e/kqj HkaMkdj dh fQYe baLisDVj xkfycA ;kfu fd vkf[kjdkj 'kkg:[k [kku dk iqfyl dh nqfu;k esa 'kkunkj MsC;wA ;s mÙkj çns'k ds ,d iqfyl baLisDVj dh dgkuh gSA fQYe çns'k esa QSyh ckyw rLdjh ds eqís dks mBk,xhA 'kkg:[k dks fQYe dkQh ilan vkbZ gS ysfdu vHkh rd mUgksaus fQYe ds fy, gka ugha dh gSA vc vxj 'kkg:[k [kku ;s fQYe djrs gSa rks vkus okys le; esa 'kkg:[k [kku] lyeku [kku vkSj v{k; dqekj rhuksa gh iqfyl dh onhZ esa yM+rs fn[kkbZ nsaxsA tgka lyeku [kku dh ncax 3 ¶yksj ij tkus okyh gS ogha v{k; dqekj dh lw;Zoa'kh ¶yksj ij tk pqdh gSA ogha vt; nsoxu us Hkh gky gh esa fla?ke 3 dh ckr dh gS vkSj mls QkbZuy gh crk;k gSA rks vc ijns ij 90 ds n'kd ds lkjs lqijLVklZ] onhZ esa ,d nwljs ls VDdj ysaxs

42 Lkaiw.kZ ek;k- Qjojh. 2019

jkts’k esfMdy gkWy

;qlqQ jksM,gkbZdksVZ ikuh dh Vadh,iz;kxjkt

Timing 11 pm to 8pm

333,os.kh ek/ko efUnj,nkjkxat,iz;kxjkt Timing 9 am to 10 am D’;i Dyhfud,flfoy ykbUl 30, ukokc

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