Understanding The City (Foundation) Studio | Master of Urban Planning | CEPT University | Monsoon'18

Page 24

TRAVEL BEHAVIOUR How do people commmute? What is the purpose of travelling? Travel/commute is one of the basic needs of the people. Cities

vechile ownership of the precint? Which mode of transport do

being large multi-purpose spaces require even more commute.

people prefer and why? The frequency and the primary purpose

This exercise studied the travel patterns of people; what is the

the trips is also analysed.

The residents are not travelling for socialisation or enertainment Trip Distribution by Purpose Others 1%

Education 19%

Vehicle Ownership by Type 100% 90%

Work 48%

80%

Vehicle Percentage Type

70%

Social 32%

60% None

50%

Cycles 4 Wheelers

40%

2 Wheelers

30% 20%

WORK Average Trip Trip rate per capita / day Length 17.26 km 5.13

SOCIAL Average Trip Trip rate per capita / day Length 2.94 km 1.36

Mode Share Walk 22%

10% 0%

• People mostly travel for work. • The lower trip rates for “social” and “other” purposes is probably due to low incomes.

2 Wheeler 34%

0-10

10-30

30-60

>60

School Bus/Chartered Bus 8% Cycle 3% AMTS 2%

Income Range Income of Houshold(thousand rupees) Range of HH

Vehicle ownership by Income Group

• 2-Wheeler

4 Wheeler 22%

is

owned

by

maximum

households LIGs can only afford to own cycles • Cycles are owned by most LIGs and few LMIGs. • The former can afford to purchase only cycles, owing to the low incomes. Some households own multiple vehicles • Ownership of multiple vehicles is for the convenience of the families • This helps in case there are more than one working members Cities as Community

EDUCATION Average Trip Trip rate per capita / day Length 3.36 km 0.95

OTHERS Average Trip Trip rate per capita / day Length 1.67 km 0.02

• People commute mostly for work (trip rate = 5.13 per capita per day) • The high trip rate for work implies people change their mode of commute while travelling to and from workplaces. • The work-place distance is also large.

3 Wheeler 9%

People do not have faith in the public transport network • Despite of being inexpensive, most people do not prefer to use pubilc transport for commute • This suggests that public transport offers an inferior quality of service. People prefer walking to excessive use of vehicles • A quarter of the modal share is walking • This implies that the daily needs of the people are met in close vicinity of their homes and/or the incomes do not permit excessive use of vehicles

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