२०७५ मंसिर २६ गते

ca k};f kfpg / k7fpg



sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/ ;Demg';xf];\ Û ca tkfO{sf] k};f ljZjsf] h'g;'s} 7fpFaf6 ;lhn};Fu k7fPsf] kfpg / k7fpg ;Sg] Ps dfq :yfg sflnsf dflnsf dlg6«fG;km/ lahf}/Ldf v'Nof] lg Û

gf]6M h'g;'s} ljbfdf klg oxfF k};f kfpg / k7fpg ;lsG5 .

sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/

Sakshi Khabar Patrika, Weekly jif{ *,

c+s @@, @)&%

d+l;/ @^ ut] a'waf/ (Monday, 12 Dec.

2018)

g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f …sÚ ju{df ;"rLs[t d"No ?=!), k[i7– ^

lgsf;L s/sf] d'2fn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ tgfjdf

lahf}/L, bfª, kmf]g)*@–$!!!)(,df]=(*%&*@!)&@

;+3sf] ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg

  –    gf/fo0f v8\sf t'n;Lk'/ kqsf/ cd/ e08f/Ln] Pp6f e}+;L lsg]sf] s/ Eof6;lxt Ps ;o !# ?k} + o f s/ ltg' { k¥of] . zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsfaf6 *% xhf/df e} + ; L lsg] / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( c:k/fl:yt 3/ n} h fg nfUbf t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] pQm lgsf;L s/ nufPsf] lyof] .

Tof] s/ e} + ; L lsg] s f] :yfg zflGtgu/ ufpF k flnsfn] g} nufpg' kg]{ lyof] . zflGtgu/n] e}+;Ldf s/ gnuPtf klg t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfguk/kflnsfn] eg] 5f]8]g . /]l8of] g]kfnsf bfª ;+jfbbftf e08f/Ln] Pp6f e}+;Lsf] s/ ! ;o !# ?k}+of ltg'{ k/]sf] s'/fn] ;fdflhs ;+hfndf lgs} rrf{ kfof] . To;df w]/}n] :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ ls;fg df/fsf] ;+1f lbP . sltkon] ls;fgsf] v'g kl;gf af6 rsf} { s/ lnP/ ljnf;L ufl8 vl/b u/]sf] eGb} :yfgLo hgk|ltlglwsf] Jofks lj/f]w hgfPsf lyP . of] t Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq} xf] . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rL * n] u/]sf] Joj:yf eGb} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cfkm}+ sfg'g lgdf{0f u/]/ lgsf;L s/ ;+sngsf nflu 7]Ssf lbPsf] 5 . n'lDagL saf8 ;]G6/nfO{ Ps s/f]8 aL; nfv ?k} o fF d f lgsf;L s/ ;+s ngsf] 7] S sf lbOPsf] 5 . ljleGg a:t'x?df lgsf;L s/ ;+ s ng ug{ yfn] k l5 To;sf] lj/f]wdf wdfwd cbfntdf d'2f k/]sf 5g\ . pkdxfgu/kflnsf If]qaf6 cGo :yfgLo txdf k|j]z ug] { dfn;fdfgsf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] s/ ;+sng ug{ ;LdfIf]qdf af]8{ 6fFu]/ s/ ;+sng s]G› :yfkgf ul/Psf 5g\. pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] x/]s j:t'sf] lgsf;L s/ lgwf{/0f u/] klg s/ c;'nL s]G›af6 eg] bf]Aa/ a9L /sd;d]t c;'n ul/b} cfPsf]

Joj;foLx?n] u'0ff;f] u/]sf 5g\ . gful/snfO{ k| f Kt s/ c;' n L /l;bdf bfgf lgsf;L s/ 7\ofSs} bf] Aa/ c;' n x' Fb } cfPsf] x' Fb f To;sf] lj/f]wdf cfkm'x? cbfnt hfg' k/] s f] Pshgf s' v ' / f Joj;foL dfgaxfb' / s] ; Ln] atfP . ^) aifL{o s];Ln] ljut @% aif{b]lv s'v'/fkfng ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ 6l/u}+ / gofF ul/ pgn] xfn @$ xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf n]o;{ hftsf s'v'/f kfng ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . b}lgs emG8} @) xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf pgsf] c08f pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do c08f, s'v'/f / bfgf bfgf lgsf;Ldf ;d] t t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] s/ nufPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ x'Fb} g]kfnu~h hfg] af6f] cGt/ut t' n ;Lk' / –!# km"njf/Lsf] bdf/ ufpF / k"j{ tkm{ t' n ;Lk' / –3f] / fxL ;8s v08 cGt/utsf] dhufpFdf 7]s]bf/n] af]8{ /fv]/} s/ ;+sng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . bfgfdf k| l tlSjG6n % ?k}+ofsf] b/n] s/ lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] c08fdf k|ltk]6L % ?k}+ofsf] b/n] lgsf;L s/ lng] ul/Psf] 5 . vl/b u/]/ Nofpg] rNnf k|ltlk; ! ?k}+of / tof/L s'v'/fdf klg ToxL s/ c;'Ng yfn]kl5 Joj;foLn] Tof] glng pkdxfgu/nfO{ cfu|x u/] . t/ lhDd] j f/ pkdxfgu/sf kbflwsf/Ln] 7]Ssf eO;s]sf] x'Fbf Tof] ;+efjgf g/x]sf] eGg] hjfkm lbPkl5 cfkm'x? dsf{df k/]sf] eGb}

cbfntdf Gofosf] nflu k'u]sf] s'v'/f Joj;foL s];Ln] atfP . bfgfdf k|lt So'G6n % ?k}+of / c08fdf k|l t k]6L % ?k}+ o f lgsf;L s/ nfUg] lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] ePklg t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfs} /l;bdf k|lt lSjG6n !) ?k}ofFsf b/n] s/ c;'nL u/]/ ls;fgnfO{ b'Mv lbg] sfd ePsf] Joj;foL s] ; Ln] u'gf;f] u/] . cem}+ To;df klg !# k|ltzt Eof6;d]t c;'n ul/Psf] x'Fbf emg} dsf{ k/]sf] pgn] atfP . … Ps 6«s bfgf OlG8ofaf6 Nofpg' kbf{ s/n] ubf{ xfdLnfO{ @) b]lv @% xhf/ ?k}+of a9L k}+;f ltg'{ kg]{ afWotf 5,Ú s];Ln] eg] …of] t ls;fg df/f v]n eof] . of] ;a} aGb x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfu xf] .Ú sflQs & ut] kqsf/ cd/ cfrfo{n] e}+;L lsg]/ NofpFbf ;d]t !# k| lt;t Eof6 ;d]t c;'n ul/Psf] lyof] . Joj;fo u/] afkmt Joj;foLs s/ ltb} { cfPsf Joj;foLnfO{ lgsf;L s/klg ltg'{kbf{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . s'v'/f Joj;foL s];Ln] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;+sng ub}{ cfPsf] lgsf;L s/ cg'ko"Qm / ;+ljwfgsf] alv{nfk ;d]t /x]sf] bfaL u/] . To;df klg Eof6;lxt

lgsf;L s/ ;+sng yflnPsf] eGb} pRr cbfntdf wdfwd ph'/L k/]sf 5g\ . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/n] Eof6 glng cGtl/d cfb]z hf/] u/]sf] x'Fbf xfn cfP/ Tof] /f]lsPsf] 5 . pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/sf gfoj ;' A af uf] s 0f{ jnLn] OF 6 f Joj;foLsf tkm{ a f6 u0f] z 3tL{;lxt ^ hgf / s'v'/f kfns ls;fgsf] tkm{jf6 l8NnLaxfb'/ 8fF u L;lxt Tolt g} ;+ V ofdf Joj;foLx?n] t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ ljkIfL agfO{ pRr cbfntdf l/6 xfn]sf 5g\ . To;df pRr cbfntn] cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L ub}{ Eof6;lxt lgsf;L s/ ;+sng gkfpg] eg]/ cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L u/]kl5 xfn Tof] /f]lsPsf] gf;' jnLn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ OF6f / s'v/' fsf] cG8f tyf aRrf lgsf;L ubf{ nfu]sf] Eof6 lng gkfpg] u/L cbfntaf6 cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L ePklg pQm d'2f eg] cbfntdf ljrf/flwg /x]sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/df ;]jf O{§f e§f ;+ r fng ub} { cfPsf Pshgf Joj;foL OGb| jnLn] t'n ;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] O{§f lgsf;Ldf

 afFsL clGtd k]hdf=========

 ;fIfL va/ lahf}/L

lahf} / L If] q sf] klxrfg arfpg pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 nfUg' kg] { Ps sfo{ s| d sf ;xefuLn] atfPsf 5g\ . lahf}/L pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] 5} 7 f} ;fwf/0f ;efdf af] N g] aQmfx?n] lahf}/L If]q x/]s s'/fsf] ;Defjgf /x] s fn] o; If] q sf] klxrfg arfO{ /fVg lahf}/L pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 nfUg ;xefuLx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3 % gDa/ k|b]zsf pkfWoIf x]d/fh aGhf8] n ] pBf] u afl0fHo ;+ 3 Aofkf/Lsf] xslxtsf nflu sfd ug] { ;+ : yf ePklg sfo{ I f] q sf] lasf;df klg Wofg lbg cfjZos /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] lhNnfs} sfG5f] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] ?kdf /x]sf] lahf}/L pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3df r'gf}tL / cj;/x? klg ;dfg /x]sf] atfP. k|d'v cltly ;d]t /x]sf aGhf8] n ] pBf] u afl0fHo ;+ 3 ;~rfng ug{ sl7g /x]sf] of] ca:yfdf l;ldt If]q df /x]s f] lahf}/L pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3n] ejg lgdf{0f b]vL ko{6g If]qsf] ?kdf

/x]sf] l5NnLsf]6sf] k|rf/ k|;f/sf nflu pNn]vlgo sfd u/]sf] ;d]t jtfP . ;efdf af] N g] cGo aQmfx?n] lahf} / Lsf] Aofkf/ Aoj;fo a9fpgsf nflu sfd ug{ pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . lahf} / L pBf] u afl0fHo ;+ 3 sf cWoIf d' s ] z jnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;efdf t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf l8NnLaxfb' / jnL, gf/fo0fk' / pBf] u afl0fHo ;+ 3 sf cWoIf a;Gt /hf}/,] 3f]/fxL pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf 6+s/fh a'9fyf]sL, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;x;lrj uf]s0f{ kf}8n ] , ;fIfL vj/ klqsfsf k| w fg ;Dkfbs ;' l gn s' d f/ kf] v | ] n , a] n em' 0 8L vfg] kfgLsf cWoIf k|lbk uf}td, kof{a/0fLo lbuf] lasf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s]Gb|sf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb' / /fjt, g]skfsf k|b]z ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ blxt, t'n;Lk'/+ !( sf cWoIf

 afFsL clGtd k]hdf=========

;fb/– lgdGq0ff Û

o; u08sL ljsf; a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{no lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;d'b\3f6g x'g] ePsf]n] pQm sfo{qmddf ;Dk"0f{ ;a}df pkl:ytsf] nflu ;fb/ lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ . /]zd axfb'/ yfkf ;'lzn uf}rg 5ljnfn e08f/L sfo{qmdM k| d v ' sfo{ s f/L clws[ t cWoIf zfvf k| a Gws ldltM @)&% d+l;/ @^ ut] a'waf/

;doM ljxfg !)M#) ah] . :yfgM t'N;Lk'/ pk–dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= %, ljlk rf}s, bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@#$$@

u08sL ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8

-g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 v ju{sf] Ohfhtkq k|fKt ;+:yf_

;Gtf]if kl/of/

em6f/f]

bfFt ;DaGwL ;Dk'0f{ pkrf/ kGyL 8]G6ndf bfª 3f] / fxL xl:k6n /f] 8 l:yt kGyL 8] G 6n lSnlgsdf b} l gs?kdf bfF t , luhf, d'v;DaGwL ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . xKtfsf] ;ft} lbg v'Nnf /xg] tyf ;b}j lk|m bGt k/LIf0f ul/G5 .

         

bfFt tyf luhf;DaGwL ;fdfGo tyf hl6n k|sf/sf gofF k|ljlwaf6 ck|]zg ;]jf, nfO6, So"cf]/ lkmlnª\u ug{], cN6«f;f]lgs d]lzgåf/f bfFtsf] ;kmfO{], Dental X-ray, v/fa bfFtnfO{ lgsfNg] tyf bfFt gePsf] 7fpFdf lemSg gkg{] u/L lkmS; bfFt Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy nufpg], bfFtdf l;;f, rfFbL, l;d]G6 eg{], b'v]sf] bfFtnfO{ RCT u/L gb'Vg] eg{], k'/f bfFt gePsfnfO{ km'n ;]6 nufpg' k/]df gofF k|ljlwaf6 k'/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy nufpg], afª\uf–l6ª\uf bfFtx? ldnfpg'sf ;fy} lalu|Psf bfFtsf] s:d]l6s pkrf/ ul/G5 . nfOg gePsf] a]nfdf klg h]g]/]6sf] ;'ljwf 5 .

kGyL 8]G6n lSnlgs xl:k6n /f]8 3f]/fxL bfª,

kmf] g g+ + = M )*@–%^@#^&,df] = (*$&*%&%^(

;w} ;Demg'xf]; Û uf}/L z+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=nfO{ o; zfvfn] klxn} b]lv ;fpbL, stf/, dn]l;of, s'j]t nufot uNkm b]zx?df ;kmntfk"j{s k7fO/xsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . st} o:t} d]gkfj/sf] t vf]hL ul//xg'

ePsf] 5}g <

uf}/L z+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln= zfvf sfof{no, sf7]sf]xn 3f]/fxL bfª l;wf ;Dks{ M kmf] g g+ = )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), %^!^&! df] = (*%&*#@)#),  ( *) !# #) *! ),  (* )! ## )* !%  ( *) !# #) *! $,  (* )! ## )* !# , (*)!##)*!*,(*)!##)*@) , Od] n M gsbranehdang@gmail.com

…z'4 tf]/Lsf] t]n k|of]u u/f}+, :j:y /xf}+FÚ >L b'uf{ cfon ldn

s] tkfO{ j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFb} x'gx' G' 5< olb hfFb} x'g'x'G5 eg] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu d]l8sn l/kf]6{ gSsnL knf{gL < xf]l;of/ /xg'xf]nf . /fKtL c~rnd} e/kbf]{ g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnoaf6 dfGotf k|fKt o; l/;r{ ;]G6/df j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;fpbL, stf/, dn]l;of, s'j]t, ax/fOg, cf]dg, n]agfg, nufot uNkm b]zx?sf] nflu xf]nf]u|fd;lxtsf] d]l8sn l/kf]6{ tof/ ul/G5 . ;fy} ljdfsf nflu klg :jf:Yo r]s hfFr ul/G5 .

ljGbjfl;gL d]l8sn P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= 3f]/ fxL–!! bfª -s[ l if ljsf; a}+ s ln= cufl8_ ; D ks { M )* @– %^# && &, (* %&* #$ #^ * ,( * $ $(^ !& #!, ( * % &* # @! #%

lahf}/ L–%, dfgk'/ /f] 8 , bfª k| f ] = zDe' /] U dL(*$&*@#^&! (*$&*#^!!!)*@–$!!!!! xfd|f ;]jfx?M– xfdL sxfF lkmN6/ u/]sf] z'4 tf]/Lsf] t]n kfOg'sf ;fy} k]nfgL Pjd\ lk;fgLsf ;Dk"0f{ sfdx? ul/G5 . ;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf]nf .

;ftf va/ @)&% d+l;/ @^ ut] a'waf/ # ;fIfL va/ klqsf bfªdf lsg 36]g] ca}w pTvgg  ;fKtflxs

  ;fu/ yfkf 3f]/fxL

bfªdf cfly{ s aif{ @)&%÷)&^ sf] ;fpg dlxgf b]lv otf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfª / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf] cu' j fOdf !&( j6f ;jf/L zfwgx? vf]nfaf6 glbhGo k|bfy{ ca}w pTvgg u/]sf] cf/f]kdf bfª k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªsf k|x/L k|d'v P;kL a]naxfb'/ kfG8]sf cg';f/ ;fpg b]lv dlª\;/ klxnf] ;ftf;Dd lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] !&$ 6]S6/ % j6f h]l;aL nufPtnfO{ hl/jfgfsf] nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªdf k7fPsf] 5 .

;jf/L ;fwg bfªsf] b]pv'/L sfnfsf6] cldlnof ch{'g vf]nf cf;kf; ;a} t'N;Lk'/sf] Ujf/vf]nf 3f] / fxLsf] s6' j fvf] n f klZrd\ nufPtsf :yfgaf6 tL ;jf/L ;fwg kqmfp u/]sf] pgn]] atfP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªn] glbhGo k|bfy{sf] ca}w pTvgg u/] s f] eGb} ut cfly{ s aif{ @)&$÷)&% aif{df klg $)! j6f ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ sfjf{xL u/]sf] lyof] . glbhGo k| b fy{ ca} w pTvggnfO{ k'0f{ lg?T;flxt kfg]{ eGb} ;ldltn] lg/Gt/ cg'udgsf] qmddf ;jf/L ;fwgwgLnfO{ sfjf{xL u/]sf] lyof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v lht]G›dfg g]kfnLn] glbhGo

k|bfy{ pTvggsf] lhDdf :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ lbP klg ;dodf 7]Ssf gvf]Nbf ca}w rf]/L lgsf;L ePsf] atfP . wdfwd lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x]sf] 5g . 9'Ëf lu§L afn'jf cfTolws dfu 5 t/ vf]nf ;a} aGb ul/Psf5g pgn] eg] . glbhGo kbfy{sf] w]/} rf]/L lgsf;L x' g' df :yfgLo lgsfon] u/]s f] cndn g} d'Vo sf/0f ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo lgsfon] k|ofKt tof/L gubf{ rf]/L lgsf;L a9b} uPsf] 5 . s]xL ;do cufl8 dfq} bfªsf] aaO{ ufpFkflnsf t'N;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf 3f]/fxL / /fKtL b]pv'/Lsf s]xL cf;kf;sf] :yfg vf]nfx?df pTvgg nflu 7]Ssf ;'? ePsf] 5 .

   ;fIfL va/÷t'n;Lk'/

t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf gu/k|d'v 3gZofd kf08]n ] x/] s j8fdf v] n s' b d} b fg lgdf{ 0 fsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] jtfPsf 5g\ . v]ns'b /fi6«sf] zlQm ePsf] jtfpFb} kf08]n] j8f j8fdf v]ns'b d} b fg lgdf{ 0 f u/] / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] v] n f8L pTkfbgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] jtfP . …v]ns'bn] dflg;nfO{ :j:y dfq xf]Og 7fpFnfO{ klg ;a}lt/ kl/lrt jgfpF5Ú kf08]n] eg] . k|yd b'w]gf sk km'6jn k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g ub{} sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly ;d] t /x] s f gu/k|d ' v kf08]n] v]nf8L pTkfbgsf nflu t'n;Lk'/n] d]o/sk k|ltof]lutfs]f lgoldt cfof]hgf ul/Psf] klg jtfP . …xfdLn] v] n sf u/] s f] nufgLs} sf/0f ;/sf/n] t'n;Lk'/nfO{ v]ns'b gu/L 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf]Ú kf08]n] eg] .

sfo{qmddf lhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnLjxfb' / 8fFuL, j8f gDj/ * sf cWoIf j]b' s];L, j8f gDj/ ( sf j8fWoIf 3gZofd 9sfn, t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf nlnthFu zfx, lhNnf km'6jn ;+3sf cWoIf ;' l zn >] i7 nufotn] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . j8f gDj/ ( sf] u}/L rf}/ v]n d}bfgdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] k|ltof]lutfdf !) j6f km'6jn Snjx?n] efu lnPsf]

;+o ]fhs k|s fz ljsn] jtfP . pgn] v] n gscfp6 r/0fdf v]n fOg] ;d]t hfgsf/L lbP . k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g]nfO{ ? %) xhf/, bf];|f] x'g]nfO{ @% xhf/ / t];|f] x'g]nfO{ ? !% xhf/ k'/:sf/ /flvPsf] klg cfof]hsn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutf d+;L/ @^ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g]5

juL{st [ dfq  Û ?=lj1fkg !)) df Û

bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf] @) cf}F ;fwf/0f;ef tyf !) cf}+ clwj]zg ldlt @)&% d+l;/ @* / @( ut]sf lbg x'g] elgPsf]df lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3 k|b]z g+= % sf] k|yd clwj]zg ;DkGg ug{sf nflu bfª lhNnf cfof]hs ePsf sf/0fn] ubf{ lhNnfsf] ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zgsf] tof/Ldf s]xL ;d:of k/]sf]n] lhNnfsf] ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zgnfO{ @)&%df3 !# / !$ ut]sf lbg ;DkGg ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] ;Dk"0f{ lgdf0f{ Joj;foLx?nfO{ o;} ;"rgf4f/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

  -sfo{jfxs cWoIf_

u|fld0f e]uaf6 ljut * jif{ cl3b] l v lgoldt ?kdf k|sflzt x'b}+ cfO/x]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/jf6 ;" l rs[ t ;fIfL va/ klqsfdf cj juL{s[t lj1fkg dfq k|lt c+s ? !))Ps ;o_dfq . ca olx @)&% efb| dlxgf b]lv v'Nnf x'b}+5. * ;t{ x ? nfu' x' g ] 5 g\ . ;Dks{M (*%&*#%$!$ – k|sfzs

bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3, 3f]/fxL,bfª ca :ju{åf/LnfO{ ;w}+ ;Demg'x ' f];\ Û

bfªsf] klxnf] o; l:qmg KnfG6df 3/lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6]sf] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf, Ans O§f tyf ljleGg ;fOhsf Xofd kfOk, ljB'tsf kf]n, jfplG8ª kf]nx? ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

lab'/ sfsL{

/ut bfg, lhjg bfg eGg] d' n gf/fsf ;fy le:d :d[ l t k|lti7fgsf] cfof]hgfdf lahf}/Lsf] pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3sf] k|fËgdf zlgaf/ /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ; fOl6 /Qm ;~rf/ s]G› 3f]/fxLsf] k|flalws ;xof] u Pjd\ t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+ !* sf] cfly{ s ;xof] u df ePsf] pQm /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf g]kfn k'ln;sf

 ;fIfL va/÷ ljhf}/L g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno k|fWofks ;+3 s]G›Lo ;ldltn] k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] lxGb" wdf{n DaLx?af6 ;+slnt s/n] lqmlZrog wd{sf] k|rf/k|;f/ u/]sf] eGb} cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx?n] cfOtaf/ t'n;Lk''/l:yt hgtf ljBfkL7df kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L To:tf] cf/f]k nufPsf x'g\ . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;+3 sf s]G›Lo ;efklt gj/fh s§]nn] sf7df8f}Fdf xfn} ePsf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;ld6sf] gfdsf] cfj/0fdf ul/Psf] wdf{ G t/0f ;efdf tLg lbg tLg /ft;Dd k| w fgdGqL sfof{ n o / cfjf; ;d]t ;f/]/ c•f hdfPsf] eGb} lj/f]w u/]sf lyP . kf} / :To wd{ , ;+ : s[ l t / ;Eotfsf] w/f]x/sf] ?kdf /x]sf] g] kfn ;+ : s[ t ljZjljBfnosf] l;g]6sf] a}7snfO{ k|wfgdGqLn] ;do glbP/ wdf{Gt/0f u/fpg] sfo{qmdnfO{ dxTj lbg' lgs} b'vb\ / nHhf:kb ljifo ePsf] ;efklt s§]nn] lhls/ u/] . …g]kfn ;/sf/ / ;+;bsf] ;d]t nf]uf] k|of]u u/]/ *^ k|ltzt j}lbs ;gftgL Pj+ pmsf/ kl/jf/sf hgtfsf] s/af6

:ju{åf/L l:qmg KnfG6 k|f=ln= lahf}/L–$, x]dGtk'/ -;+u|fdvf]nf_, bfª

yk]sf] s'/f AoQm u/] . /utbfg ul//x]sL lahf}/Lls nIdL kf}8]nn] /ut bfg lhjg bfg xf] xfdLn] u/]sf] /ut bfgn] s;}sf] lhjg afFR5 eg]/ g} d /ut bfg ug{ cfPsf] pgn] atfO{ g . k| To] s AolQmaf6 #%) PdPn /ut ;+sng u/L pQm /utnfO{ g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6L /Qm ;~rf/ s]G› /flvg] k|flalws 7fs'/ kf}8]nn] atfP . pQm /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf @) hgf eGbf al9n] /Qmbfg u/]sf] le:d :d[lt k|lti7fgsf cWoIf df]lt/fh uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbP .

;+slnt ePsf] / s d lqmlZrog wd{sf] k|rf/ / wdf{Gt/0f sfo{ d f vr{ x ' g ' lj8Djgfsf] ljifo xf]Ú ;efklt s§]nn] eg] . wd{ sf] af/]d f hgdt ;+ u| x ug{ dfu wd{sf] af/]df hgdt ;+u|x ug{ k|fWofks ;+3n] dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;+ 3 sf kbflwsf/Lx?n] cfOtaf/ hgtf ljBfkL7 ljhf}/Ldf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L To:tf] dfu u/] s f x' g \ . …wd{ l g/k] I ftf lsg ha/h:tL nflbPsf] xf] . wd{h:tf] ;+jb] gzLn ljifo hgdt ;+u|xaf6 6'Ë\ofpg' k5{ eGg] xfd|f] wf/0ff xf]Ú kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;+3sf s]G›Lo ;efklt gj/fh s§]nn] eg] . To:t} pgn] ut ;fpg * ut] g} ljZjljBfno l;g] 6sf nflu k|wfgdGqL Pj+ s'nklt ;dIf lgjb]g btf{ eP/ csf]{ k6s tfs]tf k7fOP klg k| w fgdGqLn] To;af/] rf;f] glbPsf] cf/f]k nufP . …l;g] 6 sf] a} 7 s a:g g;Sbf ljZjljBfno c:tJo:t / 7Kk

h:t} 5Ú k|fWofks ;+3sf ;efklt s§]nn] eg] …xfn;Dd k]ZsLdf tna pknAw u/fPsf] ePklg ca of] dlxgfb]lv sd{rf/Ln] tna kfpg] cj:yf b]lvb}g .Ú ljZjljBfno ;'wf/sf nflu k|fWofks ;+3n] k6s–k6s e]6L df}lvs tyf lnlvt?kdf ;Da4 lgsfo;Fu dfu ub}{ cfPsf] ePklg To;sf] s'g} ;'g'jfO{ gePsf] eGb} pgn] /f] if k| s 6 u/] s f lyP . l;g]6sf] a}7s a:g g;Sbf ah]6 kfl/t x'g g;s]sf], sltko l;6x? l/Q eO;s]sf], sfo{sf/L kl/ifb u7g x'g g;s]sf], ljifo ;ldlt / k|flIfs ;ldltsf ;b:ox?sf] lgo'lQm x'g g;s]sf] pgn] atfP .

To:t} kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k|fWofks ;+3sf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ng df3 !* / !( ut] sf7df8f}Fdf ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] x' F b f ljBfkL7x?n] k' ; dlxgfleq} clwa] z g ;Sg' k g] { ;efkltn] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP .

Ps k6s k|of]u ug'x{ f]; ;w}n + fO{ 9'Ss x'gx' f]; Û ljut nfdf] ;do b]lv 5'§} klxrfg agfPsf] hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f=nL=df 3/lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6]sf] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf cfjZos kg]{ j]; / lrK; cflb ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

Ps sn kmf]g ug'x{ f]; xfdL tkfO{sf] :yfgd} ;fdfu|L k'¥ofO lbG5f}+. d]g]h/ ljsf; 8fF u L -df]= (*$$(!%&*$_

;j{z'ne plrt bfd u'0f:t/df xfd|f] zfg

:6f]/ ls k/ ljgf l8=;L= df]= (*^^*&)!^(

hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f= ln= lahf}/L–^, u'xf/vf]nf, bfª

kmf]g g+= )*@–^(!!@&

xflb{s >4f~hnL

lszf]/ Gof}kfg] -d]gh] /_ df]=(*%&*@!@%! kmf]g g+= )*@–$)))!@

/lj la=;L= df]=(*$&*()@%%

c;O{ b] l v lnP/ uf8L rfns ;d]tn] /ut bfg u/]sf lyP .

Ps Ps yf]kf /ut bfgn] s;}sf] lhjg afFR5 eg] xfdL /ut bfg u/]/ k'0o sdfpg rfxfG5f}F eGb} /ut bfg ug{nfO{ cfPsf] x]dGtfk'/ rf}lssf O{Grfh{ c;O cf]d axfb'/ lu/Ln] atfP . To:t} /ut bfg ul//x]sf le:d :d[lt k|lti7fgsf ;b:o lab'/ uf}tdn] xfdLn] w] / } k6s /ut bfg sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ul/;s]sf] / o; 7fpdf b]lvPsf] pT;fxhgs ;xeflutfn] emg xfdLnfO{ xf};nf



oxfF lu§L km'6fP/ wf]Psf] klg kfOG5 .

bfªsf] klxnf] qm;/ pBf]u df]=(*%&*@@#@(

;fIfLva/÷lahf}/L

:ju{åf/L Xofd\ kfOk k|f=ln= dfgk'/–&, jgs§L, bfª

ca tkfO{sf] /f]hfO{sf] kfgL cf/f]Uo===Û …;j{;'ne plrt bfd, u'0f:t/df xfd|f] zfgÚ

k|zf]lwt lkpg] kfgL



t'n;Lk'/–!&, bfª,

df]= (*$&*#@%!),kmf]g g+= )*@–$)))^%_

xf]n;]n tyf km'6s/ h'Qf rKkn rflxof] < bfªsf] ;'Gb/ gu/L 3f]/fxL l;hg km]G;L :6f];d{ f ;Dk"0f{ sDklgjf6 pTkflbt xf]n;]ndf Doflhs rKkn tyf ljleGg l8hfOgsf h'Qf rKknx? / /]8Ld]6 ;fdfgx? yf]s tyf k'm6s/df ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

x/]s ;fdfg lsGbf @%Ü 5'6

 { lqk' / f6f] n –!), 3f] / fxL, bfª

k | f ] = /f ds ' d f /

r f } w /L,df ] = ( * %& * #@ ( !% ,)* @ –^ ) *! !

cjt/0fM @)!).!@.!&

:juf{ / f] x 0fM @)&%.)*.!*

   lgdf0f{ Joj;foL dxf;+3 k|b]z g+=% sf ;b:o afdb]j /]UdLsL ddtfdoL cfdf tyf cu|h JolQmTj Clif/fd /]UdLsL wd{kTgL d]gsf /]UdLsf] oxL ldlt @)&% d+l;/ !* ut] ^% jif{sf] pd]/df :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] x'Fbf pxfFsf] cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub]{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgnfO{ w}ow{ f/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg xf];\ eGb} xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

u0f]z lu/L -sf=af=cWoIf_ Pad\

zf]saxfb'/ /f]sf du/ -dxf;lrj_

bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 kl/jf/ 

;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

–  bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ af6 laut Ps dlxgf cl3 t'n;L–b'gf 6k/L pBf]u ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . !# hgfsf] ;fd'lxs nufgLdf ;~rfng ePsf] pQm pBf]un] jftfj/0fnfO{ :jR5 /fVg d2t k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; lnO{Psf] 5 . ;fy} gofF d]l;g h8fg u/]/ bfªdf klxnf] k6s pQm pBf]u ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . o;} pBf]usf ;~rfns eLd vqL;+u xfdLn] s'/fsfgL u/]sf 5f} + . – ;Dkfbs

AolQmut xf] sL ;fem]bf/Ldf pBf]u ;~rfng ug{'ePsf] 5 < of] pBf]udf xfdL !# hgfsf] nufgL 5 . xfdLn] ;a} o'jfx?

Psh'6 eP/ pBf]u ;~rfngdf NofPsf 5f}+ .

b'gf 6k/L pBf]usf] ;Defjgf s:tf] b]Vg' ePsf] 5 < o;sf] ;Defjgf /fd| f ] b] l vG5 . klxnf] xfdL t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ jftfj/0f d}qL gu/ lgdf{0fsf nflu Knfli6ssf] ljsNksf]?kdf of] pBf]u :yfkgf u/]sf 5f}+ . bf];|f] :yfgLo :t/df s'lxP/ v]/ hfg] ;fnsf] kft k|of]uaf6 dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?n] /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ k|bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . h;df bfª lhNnf ;fnsf nfkmf kfpg] g]kfns} klxnf] lhNnf ePsfn] sRrf kbfy{sf] k|z:t ;Defjgf 5 . t];|f] /fHon] Knfli6s k|ltaGwsf] gLlt kfl/t ul/;s]sf] 5 t/ o;sf] ljsNk s] xf] t, eGg] laifodf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] hjfkm lbg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf cjsf] s]xL aif{df Knfli6s k|ltaGw ug{sf nflu klg of] 6k/L pBf]u clgjfo{ 5 . clxn] slt hgfnfO{ /f]huf/ lbg'ePsf] 5 < xfdLn] clxn] !) ;fd'bflos agsf * ;o %) hgfnfO{ pBf]u ;DalGw cled'lvs/0f kZrft Ps ;o !% hgf dlxnfx?n] kft ;+sng ug]{ / laqmL ug]{df /f]huf/L k|fKt ug'{ePsf] 5 . Kn6x? tof/L / ahf/Ls/0f ^ hgf ul/ Ps ;o @! hgf dlxnfx?n] lgoldt cfDbfgL ul//xg'ePsf] 5 .

led vqL, ;~rfns

 b'gf6k/Lsf] dfu s:tf] 5 ahf/df < b'gf 6k/Lsf] dfu laz]ift rf6{ k;n, dd k;ndf al9 dfu /x]sf] 5 . eg] ;fdflhs sfo{ ljjfx, a|taGwnufotdf klg lgs} dfu x'g] u/]sf] 5 . b'gf 6k/Lsf nflu cfaZos kg{] ;fnsf] kft s;/L Nofpg] ug{'ePsf] 5 < ;fnsf kft ;+sngsf nflu :yfgLo ;fd'bflos agdxf;+3sf] ;xof]udf ;fd'bflos agx?df ! lbg] kft ;+sng tyf nfkmf tof/L ;DalGw cled'lvs/0f kZrft ;DalGwt agdf sfd ug{ O{R5's ;xefuLx?sf] ln:6 tof/ ul/ 6f]n÷ufpFsf] k|d'vd 5gf]6 ul/G5 . pxfFx?n] ;+ sng u/]s f] nfkmf xfdLsxfF pknAw u/fO{lbg'x'G5 . oxfF xfd|f] ahf/ k|ltlglwn] k|fKt ug'{x'G5 . pxfFx?nfO{ cg's'n x'g]ul/ e'QmfgL lbg] u5f}{+ .

of] k]zfsf s]xL ;d:of < aflx/L b]zaf6 lelqg] Knfli6ssf ;fdfu|L ;:tf] d"Nodf kfO{g', t/ xfdLn] pTkfbg u/]sf] s]xL dx+uf] x'g', dflg;x?df Knfli6ssf] k|of]uaf6 bL3{sflng c;/ k5{ eGg] hgr]tgf ;a}df k'¥ofpg 6k/L lgdf{0fsf nflu s:tf vfnsf] d]l;g h8fg ug'{ePsf] g;Sg' d"Vo r'gf}tLx? x'g\ .

5< xfn xfdLn] ;]ld xfO{8«f]lns l;:6dsf] d]l;g h8fg u/]sf 5f}+ . b'gf6k/L pBf]u ;~rfng kZrft s:tf] k|ltlqmof kfpg' ePsf] h'g laB't / xfO{8«f]lns t]naf6 ;~rfng x'G5g\ .

5< s]xL ;fd'bflos agx?d nf} xfdLx?nfO{ klg t'?Gt l;sfO{ lbg' 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ ;~rfng ul//xg' ePsf] 5 sL cfkm\g} 3/ k¥of] nfkmf agfpg] tl/sf eg]/ cg'/f]w klg ug]{ ug'{x'G5 . eg] 5< s'g} dfs]{6af6 osf] km/s–km/s ;fO{hs gofF pTkfbgsf] Joa:yf clxn] xfdLn] 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ pBf]u ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5f}+ . ul/lbg' k¥of] eGg] s'/f cfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . dfl;s kfFr xhf/ kfFr;o 3/sf] ef8f 5 . t'n;Lk'/df b'gf6k/L pBf]u lsg cfaZos xf] < clxn] z'?jftLdf dfl;s slt cfDbfgL x'G5 < t'n;Lk'/df Knfli6sf] cTolws k|of]uaf6 a9\g uPsf] k|b'if0f clxn] z'?jft ePsfn] s]xL ;do o;sf] Joa:yfkgdf vr{ nfUg] lgoGq0f ug{, jftfj/0f d}qL zx/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu, Knfli6ssf] 5 . s]xL ;dokZrft dfl;s v'b d'gfkmf slDtdf $) xhf/ eGbf k|of]uaf6 pTkfbg x'g] sfj{gaf6 x'g] bL3{sflng c;/x? sd dfly x'g] ck]Iff lnPsf 5f}+ . ug{, :yfgLo ;fd'bflos agdf /f]huf/L ;[hg ug{, d]l;g afx]s ;Dk"0f{ Joa;flos rqm /f]huf/L :yfgLo :t/df x'g] x'Fbf :yfgLo la/f]huf/Lsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ pBf]u ckl/xfo{ lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{

o; 3f]/ fxL vfg]k fgL pkef]Q mf tyf ;/ ;kmfO{ ;+:yfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/L >L s'naxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] 5f]/L c~hnL a'9fyf]sLn] ldlt @)&% d+l;/ !% ut] ePsf] % gDa/ k|b]z:t/Lo ld; P08 ld:6/ k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd :yfg xfl;n ug{ ;kmn x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxf“sf] pHHjn eljiosf] ;fy} ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf b]jLaxfb'/ l8=;L= -cWoIf_ Pj+

3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yf kl/jf/

zAb ÷ lzlj/ hfFbfhfFb+} sd{ lbg] cfdf -g]=;+=lj=_ sf] ;Demgf  eLdk|;fb Gof}kfg]

t'n;L b'gf 6k/Lsf] ;~rfng slxn] b]vL z'? eof] < xfdLn] oxL sflQ{s !& ut] b]lv pBf]u ;~rfngdf NofPsf 5f}+ .

slt nufgLdf ;~rfngdf Nofpg'eof] < xfdLn] ;a} bz nfv bz xhf/ nufgLdf ;~rfngdf NofPsf xf}+ . h;df xfdL ;]o/ ;b:ox?af6 @ nfv ^) xhf/, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] @ nfv %) xhf/ cg' b fg / pkdxfgu/kflnsf4f/f pknAw u/fO{Psf] kfFrnfv C0f ul/ bz nfv bzxhf/ nufgL nfu]sf] 5 .

%

@)&% d+l;/ @^ ut] a'waf/

tkfO{sf] pBf]udf s:tf] s:tf] vfnsf] b'gf–6k/f agfpg' x'G5< xfdLn] clxn] tLg k|sf/sf pTkfbg z'? u/]sf 5f}+ . ca yk Ps k|sf/sf] pTkfbg klg yKg] of]hgf agfPsf 5f}+ . clxn] rf6{, s6f}/f, ddsf nflu b'gf], Kn]6 lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5f}+ . clxn] oL ;a} ul/ b}lgs b'O{ xhf/ kfFr ;o b]lv ^ xhf/;Dd pTKffbg ul//x]sf 5f}+ . ahf/ d"No s] 5 < oL pTkfbg ePsf b'gf6k/Lx?sf] km'6s/ d"No, yf]s d"No b'a} /x]sf] 5 . rf6{ s6f}/f k|lt;]n ? ().– s6f}/f k|lt ;]n ? !#).– / Kn]6 k|lt;]n ? !().– /x]sf] 5 . ahf/df dfu s:tf] 5 < jftfj/0f ;DaGwL ;r]t AolQmn] Knfli6s k|of]u 5f8]sf 5g\ . o:tf ;d'bfo au{x?af6 dfu w]/} x'g] u/]sf] 5 . hf] k};f g} ;a}yf]s xf] eGg] AolQm oL AolQmx?af6 dfu sd 5 . k};f eGbf :jf:Yo 7"nf] b]Vg]n] rf6{k;n, dd k;n ljjxf ,k'hfnufot ;dflhs sfo{df al9 dfu ug]{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . cGtdf s]xL eGg' 5 < gu/kflnsf] tof/ u/]sf] jftfj/0fd}qL gLlt kfl/t u/]/ k"0f{ ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug]{, of] gu/nfO{ xl/t gu/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ Knfli6s k|of]unfO{ aGb]h ub}{ n}hfg'kg]{ cfaZos b]lvG5 .

ltdL xfF;]sf] kn xfF;]+, /dfpFb} d';'d';' ltdLn] sDd/ dsf{Psf] kn gfr]+, v';Ln] 5d5dL ltdLnfO{ cfuf]n] kf]n]sf] kn dnd agL r'd]+, ltd|f dgx? ltdLn] eSsfgf] km'6fPsf] kn zLtn atf; agL 5f]PF, ltd|f cw/x? dfofsf] 6k/L el/ ld7fdl;gf Jo~hg agL eFu]/f / uf}ynL em} x/]s laxfg kv]6f lkmhfpFb} ltd|f] ;F3f/df 6'Kn'Ss cfOk'Uy]F lbge/Lsf] ysfgn] x/]s ;Ffem 8fF8fFkfl/ lgbfP klg km]l/ d':s'/fpFb} afb{nLdf em'Ns]sf] 3fd em}+ ltd|f] cfFugLdf cfOk'Uy]F Gofgf] /ftdf :d/0fsf 8f]jx? ;hfP/ k|eft;Fu ;Defjgfsf v';Lx? 55NsfpFb} ;+lutdf cg'jfb ub}{ cg'e"ltsf uf]/]6fx?df gf}nf] d':sfg agL km'Nby]+ . ltd|f] lhGbuLdf ljkgf ;kgf ag]sf] xfF;f] cfFz'df au]sf] ef]s zf]sdf 8'a]sf] ltd|f] r]tgfdf cfkmGtx?n] g} Rofy]/ IftljIft kf/sf] a]nf ltd|f] kmf6]sf] rf]nL km]g{ g;sL z"Go x[bo / l/Qf] cfsfz 5fd]/ r'krfk lg:;f;L /x]F cfdf v';Ldf ;lhPsf] 3/ pHoflnPsf] ltd|f] d'xf/ ltd|f] dfof / :g]xn] k'nk'lnb} lat]sf] a}+;] hf]jg ltd|f] sfvdf nfl8P/ dfofsf] Gofgf] tfk vf]Hb} cf]7df ld7f] d':sfg af]ls ltd|f] sfvdf lgbfpFbf lgbfpFb} ltd|f] Tof] ddtfdoL sf]vaf6 clg ltd|f] Tof] jfT;NodoL cfFvfaf6 ca d 6f9f x'Fb} 5' cfdf :jfldTj x/fPsf] v]tsf] cfnLdf pleP/ cfkm}nfO{ lgofnL /x]sf] s[ifs em}+ ag]sf] 5' cfdf t/ klg ltdL;Fu latfPsf knx?nfO{ ;Demgfsf] kf]sf] agfO 5ftLel/ 6fF;]/ hfb} 5' cfzf 5, ca ltdL st} afSnf] cGof]n klxl/P/ lj?kfIfn] cfo{3f6 s'/] em} :joDe"sf] t];|f] g]q d'lGt/ jf?bsf] tGgf lkmhfP/ jfUdtLsf] b'u{lGwt au/ aGg] 5}gf}+ cfdf ef}lts ?kn] cfh d 6f9f ePklg hLjge/ ltd|f] ;Demgfdf pkl:yt eO/xg] 5' cfdf .

dlxnf lx+;f ;DaGw $ d'Qms km'nf]; km'n eg]/ df6f]df 9'Ëf uf5{g. hlGdb}5] 5f]/L eg] k]l6\eq} lsgdf5{g..  ;Gtf]if kl/jf/ elgb] dnfO P b}a l7s xf] ls a]7Ls xf]. sGof nfO{ 6Lsf nufO cfk\mgf] kfk rf]vf] kf5{g\ .. caf]wd} lax] ul/ lk/df k5{g\ r]lnx?. hGd3/ 5f]8]/ k/fOdf ;5{g r]lnx?.. efUo eGg] ;a}nfO{ Ps} sfxf x'G5 /. lx;f ;xgf;s]/ csfndf d5{g r]lnx?.. ?k rnfp5g clg hjfgL hjfgL rnfp5g. lax]k5L d]l;gh:t} sfddf bnfp5g.. dfof u5{' egL xhf/f}+ s;d vfPsfn]. bfOhf] NofOg; egL lhpFb} hnfp5g.. hGd]s} x'Gg of] ;G;f/df e]befj ;'? x'G5. ha hGdG5' clg km]l/ cefj ;'?x'G5.. larf/ ul/ lzv/ r'Dg] ;+3if{df x'ls{bf. lax] u/ eGg] bjfa ;'? x'G5..

n]v÷ ljrf/

;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

@)&% d+l;/ @^ ut] a'waf/

@

;d[l4 TolQs} cfpFbg } ;DkfbsLo ====================== /fHosf] sfg"g ;a}nfO{ a/fa/ xf];\

                                                                                                      

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jt{ d fg ;/sf/n] ;d[4 g]kfn ;'vL g]kfnL eGg] gf/f;fy oltv]/ b|'t / lbuf] ljsf;df hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . of] gf/f cfdg]kfnLsf nflu ;'vb ;Gb]z klg xf] . lsgls o;cl3 /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf lglDt ljleGg cfGbf]ngdf d'n'sn] w]/} ;do Joo ul/;s]sf] 5 . d'ns ' df /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] ljsf; lgdf{0fdf lgs} afwf k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . /fhgLlts l:y/tfljgf ljsf; lgdf{0f / cfly{s ;d[l4sf] 9f]sf vf]lng] s'/f klg ePg . ca eg] Tof] l:ylt 5}g, kl/l:ylt km]l/Psf] 5 . /fhgLlts l:y/tf oltv]/ sfod 5 . dfq s] xf] eg] oltv]/ of] gf/fnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg / tbg'¿ksf] sfd–sf/afxL cufl8 a9fpg ;Da4 ;a}sf] xft]dfnf] x'g' cfjZos 5 . o;sf nflu bnx¿aLr cfk;L ;dembf/L, Ps–csf{kl| tsf] ;Ddfg / Pstf rflxG5 . of] dfu{df cufl8 a9\g ljz]ifu/L o;cl3 /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngdf ;Fu} lxF8s ] f ;Qf;Lg bn / k|d'v k|ltkIf bnnufot /fHosf ;Da4 lgsfox¿n] ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ g} cfk\ m gf] ceLi6 7fgL lbuf] ljsf;df hf]8 lbg cfjZos 5 . cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu w]/} s'/fsf] tf/tDo ldNg', ldnfpg cfjZos x'G5 . To;sf nflu ;/sf/ PSn} lxF8]/ dfq x'Fb}g, k'Ub}g . ljsf; lgdf{0f ;/sf/ PSn}n] dfq ug}{ ;Qm}g . casf] cj:yfdf ;/sf/sf o:tfvfn] gf/fn] cfdgful/sdf cfzf, e/f];f tyf ljZjf; lbnfpg]df s'g} z+sf 5}g t/ dfly elgPem}F PSn} oL ;a} ug{ ;Dej 5}g .

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sDtLdf ;Qf;Lg bn / k|ltkIfL bnsf] cfk;L Pstf / dxTjk"0f{ ljifox¿df ;fy ;xof]u /xg' cfjZos 5 . ;fy rflxg] lglZrt ljifodf ljz]ifu/L ;/sf/ klxn] cufl8 a9\gk' 5{ . ;Qf;Lg bn / k|ltkIfL bnaLr cfk;L Pstf;Fu} ;dembf/L sfod ePdfq /fHosf ;a} cËx¿n] /fd|/L sfd ug]{ jftfj/0f aG5 . /fHosf ljleGg lgsfox¿n] l56f]5l/tf] sfd ug],{ u/fpg];Fu} c6]/Lkg klg la:tf/} x6\b} hfG5 . olt ePdfq d'ns ' df ;'zf;g 5fpF5 . /fHosf] :yfoL ; / s f/ e l g g] d ' n ' s s f ] sd{rf/LtGq klg Pp6f lnsdf cfpF5 . ;du|df eGg'kbf{ oxfF gf/fdf dfq} xf]Og, Jojxf/d} ;d[l4 cleofgdf ;a} s f] xft] d fnf] cfjZos 5 . ;/sf/n] /fd|f] gf/f / ljsf;sf] cleofgdf cufl8 a9\g] k|lta4tf t JoQm u/]sf] 5 g}, To;cg'¿ksf] ;fy ;xof]u lng] lsl;dsf] Jojxf/ klg ck]lIft /xG5 . ;d[l4sf] gf/f l56f]5l/tf] ljsf; lgdf{0f / ;'zf;gn] dfq ;kmn x'G5 . ;/sf/sf] of] gf/f / cleofgcg';f/ s]xL dful{\rq klg sf] l/Psf 5g, h;nfO{ ;sf/fTds dfGg ;lsG5 . o:tf] ;'Gb/ cleofgdf s;}sf] ljdltsf]

;jfn g} /xFbg} . t/, cleofgsf] dfu{lrqdf h;/L /fHosf ljleGg cËx¿n] ;'zf;g lbg]u/L sfd ug{'kg]{ xf], ;f]cg';f/ ult lng g;s]sf] cj:yf oltv]/ b]lvFb} 5 . ;/sf/, ;QfkIfsf bn / k|d ' v k|l tkIfL bnnufotsf bnx¿sf] Pstf;Fu} Ps dg gx'bF f klg c¿n] wldnf] kfgLdf rnv]n ug{ vf]h]sf] k|tLt x'G5, x'Fb} 5 . o;} s f/0f ;/sf/sf sfd– sf/afxLdf x]nr]Sof{OF x'g,] ug]{ tyf sxLF st} sk6L v]n;d]t x'g] u/]sf] cg'e j ug{ ;lsG5 . sd{rf/LtGq klg o;df Odfgbf/ aGg g;s]sf] a'‰g ;lsG5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fdf cg]s axfgf lgsfNg', ljleGg axfgfdf ; ] j f u | f x Ls f sf d sf / a fx L l56f]5l/tf] gul/g' tyf c8\sfOg', vfg]kfgL, pmhf{, l;~rfO, ;8s lgdf{0fh:tf ljifodf /fHosf ;Da4 lgsfox¿af6 tbf?stf gb]vfOg', ljsf; ah]6 ck]lIft ¿kdf vr{ x'g g;Sg', tf]s]sf] 7fpFdf sd{rf/L ghfg', ah]6 vr{ geP/ s] G b| d f /lx/xg' t/ cfdgful/s w'nfDd], lxnfDd] ;8s / kfgLljgfsf] hLjgz}nLdf afFRg afWo x'g' tyf agfOg', cfly{s ;'b[9Ls/0fsf] P]gfdf ;'wf/sf] u'~hfo; /xFbf/xFb} klg g]K;] 36\b}

hfg'h:tf lgolt d'n'sn] cem} klg a]xf]g{' kl//x]sf] 5 . oL ;a} cj/f]wsf ljifodf ;Da4 ;a}n] 3f]lTng' cfjZos 5 . xf], clxn]sf] cljZjf; oxLFg]/ 5 . o;sf] lr/kmf/ u/L ljz]ifu/L k|dv ' bnx¿ / ltgLx¿sf ;Da4 k| e fjzfnL g] t fx¿n] ulxl/P/ dgg ub}{ /fHosf cGo lgsfox¿ kl/rflnt ug{'k5{ . clxn] ;QfkIf Psflt/ / k|d'v k|ltk|IfL bnnufotsf bn csf]t{ km{ d'v kmsf{P/ a:g'nfO{ lsdfy{ plrt dfGg ;lsGg . efOefO h'w] uFjf/ n'6] eGg] plQm rl/tfy{ x'g glbO{ bnx¿ ldNg' / Ps7fpFdf pleg' ;d[l4sf nflu cfjZos 5 . /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfn ;dfKt eO{ d'n'sn] /fhgLlts :yfloTj klqmPsf] l:yltdf oltv]/ /fhgLlts :yfloTjsf] k"0f{ kmfObf lng] ;do xf] . ljsf; lgdf{0fn] dfq xf]Og, ;'zf;gn] klg ult lng] ;do xf] . of] a]nf /fhgLlts bnx¿ / ;/sf/ cfk;L ljjfb jf cf/f]k k|Tof/f]ksf] h'xf/Ldf rNg x'Fb}g . oL ;a} ljifoj:t'x¿sf] hfgsf/ eP/ klg d'Vo bnx¿ tyf ltgsf g]tT[ jstf{x¿ df}g a:g' lsdfy{ /fd|f] dfGg ;lsFb}g .

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To;f] eP xfdLn] x/]s 5fs lng] vfgfdf lt ;a}s/' f ;fd]n xf]nf, h;n] xfd|f] z/L/df cfjZos kf]ifs tTj k'/f u5{ < xfd|f] z/L/nfO{ :j:y /xgsf] nflu s'g s'g tTj cfjZos 5 / slt dfqfdf vfgf vfg' /fd|f] x'G5 eGg] af/]df xfdLn] yfxf kfO/fVg'k5{ . cfhef]nLsf o'jfk':tf / afnaflnsfx?n] w]/} vfg ?rfpg] kmf:6km'8, h+skm'8 / nufotsf aflx/L vfgfdf tL kf]ifs tTj x'Fb}gg\ h'g xfd|f] :jf:Yosf] nflu h?/L x'G5 . o;} sf/0f w]/} dflg;x?nfO{ hLjgz}nL;Fu hf]l8Psf /f]ux? h:t} dw'dx] , SofG;/, ˆ of6L lne/, d'6s ' f] /f]u nfUg] cflb x'G5g\ . olb tkfO{+ klg nfdf] ;do;Dd :j:y /xg rfxg'x'G5 eg] cfkm"n] b}lgs vfg] vfgfdf oL ^ tTj ;dfj]z ug{' w]/} cfjZos 5 . != k|f]l6g k|f]l6g xfd|f] z/L/sf] sf]if / tGt'x?sf] lgdf{0f dd{t / ;'/Iffsf] nflu h?/L 5 . o; afx]s k|fl] 6g 5fnf cfGtl/s c+u / df+;k];Lsf] nflu w]/} c?/L 5 . k|f]l6gsf] @@ k|sf/ dWo] xfd|f] z/L/n] !$ k|sf/sf k|f]l6g agfpg ;S5 / cGo cf7 k|f]l6g h;nfO{ Pldgf] Pl;8sf] gfdn] lrlgG5, s]jn ef]hgaf6 dfq} kfOG5 . ;Gt'lnt vfgfdf xfd|f] z/L/n] agfpg gs:g] oL * k|sf/sf] k|fl] 6g x'g clgjfo{ 5 . o;}n] df5f, df;', c08f, klg/ h:tf vfBkbfy{df Pldgf] Pl;8 x'G5 . @= kfgL kfgL xfd|f] z/L/sf] nflu ;a}eGbf cfjZos tTj xf] . dfgj z/L/sf] nueu &) k|ltzt efu kfgL x'G5 . kfgL xfd|f] cl:tTjsf] nflu cfjZos 5 / o;nfO{ kof{Kt dfqfdf lng' k5{ . o;n] z/L/nfO{ xfO8« ] 6 u5{ / z/L/sf] sfo{;DkfbgnfO{ l7s /fV5 . kfgL xfd|f] k|lt/f]wL k|0ffnLsf] nflu w]/} cfjZos 5 / z/L/sf] w]/} lqmofx?df o;sf] k|of]u x'G5 . o;}n] b}lgs vfgfsf] ;fy;fy} kfgL / t/n kbfy{sf] cfjZostf k5{ . tkfO{+n] x/]s lbg sDtLdf klg

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-r'= r]= rf]= )@ ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, zq'af6 ;hu x'g'kg]{. nf= nL= n'= n]= nf]= c=_ {)# ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod .

*–!) lunf; kfgL lkpg'k5{ . #= sfaf]{xfO8«]6 sfaf]{xf8«]6 ;Gt'lnt cfxf/sf] d'Vo 36s dWo] Ps xf] . z/L/sf ;a} c+u, sf]if / tGt'x?nfO{ Un'sf]hsf] cfjZostf x'G5 h'g sfaf]{xfO8«]6sf] ?kdf x'G5 . sfaf]{xfO8«]6 ;fa't cGg, kmn, ;fu;AhLx? h:tf vfBkbfy{df kfOG5 .

SofG8L, k]:6«L, s'lsh / cGo k]o kbfy{af6 klg sfaf]x{ fO8«6] kfOG5 t/ o;df w]/} xfgLsf/s tTjx? klg x'G5 To;}n] xfdLn] :j:y sfaf]{xfO8«]6sf] ;]jg ug{' cfjZos 5 . cf};tdf Ps jo:sn] b}lgs nueu $% b]lv ^% k|ltzt Sofnf]/L sfaf]{xfO8«]6sf] ?kdf lng' k5{ . $= kmfOa/ kmfOa/ cyf{t /]zfbf/ cfxf/ . kmfOa/n] z/L/nfO{ cltl/Qm phf{ k|bfg ug]{ dfq} geO{ k]6 klg ;kmf agfpF5 . kmfOa/n] cfGb|fsf] /fd|f];Fu ;kmfO u5{ / dnnfO{ klg g/d agfpF5 . o; afx]s o;n] z/L/sf] /f]u k|lt/f]wL Ifdtf a9fpF5 . kmfOa/o'Qm vfBkbfy{ l;km{ sAhsf] nflu dfq} xf]Og dw'dx] , bd, d'6/' f]u / SofG;/nfO{ klg 6f9f eufpg ;xfos x'G5 . z/L/sf] k|lt/f]wL k|0ffnLnfO{ ;'rf? /fVg kmfOa/n] k|d'v e'ldsf lgefpF5 . %= ldg/N; ldg/N; cyf{t vlgh tTj h:t} SoflN;od, kf]6l] ;od cfO/g ;f]l8od cflb xfd|f] z/L/sf] nflu w]/} cfjZos k5{ . o:tf s}of}+ vlgh kbfy{x? 5g\ h;n] z/L/sf] ;d'lrt sfo{sf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgefpF5 .

To;}n] z/L/nfO{ yf]/} dfqfdf ePklg b}lgs o;sf] cfjZostf k5{ . To:t} lh+s, ;]n]lgod / sk/ h:tf vlghsf] cfjZostf :jf:YonfO{ /fd|f] agfO/fVgsf] nflu w]/} sd dfqfdf rflxG5 . ^= k\mof6 k\mof6 ;Gt'lnt cfxf/sf] dxTjk"0f{ lx:;f xf] . cfd?kdf k\mof6sf] gfd ;'Gg] lalQs} xfdL of] xfgLsf/s x'G5 eGg] ;f]R5f}+ . t/, tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf gx'g ;S5 ;Gt'lnt dfqfdf k\mof6 klg xfd|f] z/L/sf] nflu cfjZos 5 . h}t'gsf] t]n, abfd / df5fdf kfOg] k\mof6 xfd|f] nflu /fd|f] x'G5 .

 b'lgofFdf /x]sf s]xL e"ldut xf]6n tyf l/;f]6x{ ?df /ft latfpgsf nflu dflg;x? nfvf}F vr{ ug{ tof/ x'G5g\ . t/ cd]l/sfdf /x]sf] Pp6f e"ldut ufpFsf] af/]df w]/}nfO{ yfxf 5}g . oBlk, a;]l{ g of] ufpFdf nfvf}s F f] ;+Vofdf ko{6s cfpFb5g\ . cd]l/sfsf] k|l;4 u|f08 Sofgf]g glhs}sf] xjf;" Sofgf]gl:yt ;'kfO{ gfdsf] of] e"ldut ufpF hldgeGbf # xhf/ lkm6 tn /x]sf] 5 . of] ufpF x]g{sf nflu jif{df %% nfv dflg; Pl/hf]gf cfpFb5g\ .

xjf;" Sofgf]g glhs} Pp6f ulx/f] vf8L 5 . ;f]xL vf8Ldf pQm ufpF cjl:yt /x]sf] 5 . ;f] ufpFsf] s"n hg;+Vof @ ;o * hgf /x]sf] 5 . ;f] ufpFdf /]8 Ol08og hfltsf dflg;x? bfªsf] lahf}/Ldf ho dfF nIdL lkmS; lrDgL O§f pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt a:b5g\ .

O§fx? wdfwd pTkflbt e}/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpb} ;'ky d"Nodf lalqm of] ufpF aflx/L cfw'lgs b'lgofFaf6 klg eO/x]sf] 5 . Psk6s k|of]u ug{] xf]Og t < gf]6M– xfdLnfO{ Ps sn ug{'xf];\ tkfO{s} 7fpFdf xf]d8]nLe]/L cnlUuPsf] 5 . ToxfF cfjfudgsf ;fwg klg lgs} ;Lldt /x]sf] ub{5f}{+ . k|f ]= hut kxf8L 5 . k}bn hfg' jf vRr8df r9]/ k|f ]= ;'/ ]G b| a'9 f df] = (*)^@*$#%$ hfg' b'O{dfq ljsNk 5g\ ufpFdf df] = (*%&*@#&#( df] = (*^*^*!!(* l5g{sf nflu .

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@^ ut] M wgdfn x/fpg], ljjfb a9\nf. @& ut] M sfd aGg], cltlysf] ?kdf hfg' kg]{. @* ut] M /f]lsPsf] sfd aGg], cfkm\Gtaf6 ;xof]u kfOg]. j[if @( ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL. -O= p= P= )! ut] M e"ldsf] sf/f]af/ aGg], k|ltof]lutfdf ;kmn. cf]= jf= jL= )@ ut] M emu8f x'g], vr{ a9\g.] j'= j]= jf]=_ )# ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f]. @^ ut] M emd]nfaf6 d'Qm, dfgxfgL x'g]. @& ut] M emu8f x'g], vr{ a9\g]. @* ut] M wgdfn x/fpg], ljjfb a9\nf. pkxf/ kfOg], 3/flo;L ;d:of xn xf]nf. ldy'g @()! ut]ut] MM kqsfl/tf Pj+ jf}lbs ju{df /fd|f].

-sf= sL= s'= 3= ª= 5= )@ ut] M af]lndf cfsif{0f, dgdf v';L. s]=sf]= xf=_ )# ut] M s[lifdf /fd|f], dg k|zGg xf]nf. @^ ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg ljTg], dg k|zGg. @& ut] M ld7f] vfg kfOg], wd{df dg hfg]. @* ut] M oftfoftdf /fd|f], dg k|zGg xf]nf. /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f]. ss{6 @()! ut]ut] MM k|j}frqmdfl/sa9\ljjfb, g], wgnfe klg x'g].

-xL= x'= x]= xf]= 8f= l8= )@ ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g].

8'= 8]= 8f]=_ )# ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g]. @^ ut] M :j:Yodf v/fj, dfgxfgL xf]nf. @& ut] M af]lndf cfsif{0f, dgdf v';L. @* ut] M emd]nfaf6 d'Qm, dfgxfgL x'g]. l;+x @( ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g].

-df= dL= d"= )! ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f]. d]= df]= 6f= )@ ut] M k]6 ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sf lbg].

6L= 6"= 6]=_ )#= ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg ljTg], dg k|zGg. @^ ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod. @& ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg ljTg], dg k|zGg. @* ut] M hf]lvd k"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f]. ;tfpg], k|]ddf wf]sf. sGof @()! ut]ut] MM sfd?3f lju|vf]sg],Ln];d:of p:t}.

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clGtd kftf] u/] / To;df !# k| l tzt Eof6;d]t hf]8]/ /sd c;'Nbf cfkm'x? dsf{df k/]sf] atfP . OF6f Joj;foLsf tkm{af6 u0f]z 3tL{n] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ ljkIfL agfO{ pRr cbfntdf l/6 xfn] s f] x' F b f xfn cfP/ eg] t'n;Lk'/n] xfn Tof] s/ c;'nL /f]s]sf] 5 . lgsf;L s/df Eof6

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