२०७७ कात्तिक १९ गते बुधबार





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sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/ ;Demg';xf];\ Û ca tkfO{sf] k};f ljZjsf] h'g;'s} 7fpFaf6 ;lhn};Fu k7fPsf] kfpg / k7fpg ;Sg] Ps dfq :yfg sflnsf dflnsf dlg6«fG;km/ lahf}/Ldf v'Nof] lg Û

gf]6M h'g;'s} ljbfdf klg oxfF k};f kfpg / k7fpg ;lsG5 .

Sakshi Khabar Patrika, Weekly

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(Wednesday, 04 Nov. 2020)

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   ;fIfLva/ lahf}/L g] k fn ;+ :s[t ljZjljBfnosf] :yfkgf @)$# ;fndf ePsf] xf] . ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu cxf]/fq v6]sf cleoGtfx? g} ljZjljBfnosf g]t[Tjstf{af6 ljZjljBfnosf nflu ePsf lqmofsnfkx?af6 ;Gt'i6 5}gg\ . ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu of]uL g/xl/ gfyn] ljz]if ;lqmotf b]vfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ePsf] tLg bzssf] cjlwdf bz hgf a9L JolStx?n] ljZjljBfnosf] g]t[Tj ;Dxfln /xbf g t ljZjljBfnon] b]zsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ bIf hgzlSt pTkfbg ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5 g t cfkm" ;'s'Daf;L eP/ hUuf bfg ug]{ hUufbftfx?nfO{ Gofosf] cg'e"lt

lbnfpg ;ls/x]sf] 5 . bfª pkTosfdf dfq} la; laufxfeGbf a9L hUuf ;'sD' af;Lsf gfddf x' s ' D af;Lx?n] x8\ k ] s f 5g\ . ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu dfukq a'e mfpF g uPsf >Lw/ kf} 8]n ;d]t ljZjljBfnosf] lqmofsnfkk|lt ;Gt'i6 x'gx' bF' g} . pxfF eGg'xG' 5 – ljZjljBfnon] z}lIfs ultljlwdf vf;} km8\sf] dfg{ ;s]g oxfFsf bftfx?sf] OR5fcg';f/ sfd ePsf] b]lvb}g .

…ljZjljBfnosf] z}lIfs / ef}lts ljsf;df cu|;/ 5f}Ú ljZjljBfnosf] ;du| ef} l ts ljsf; / z}lIfs ljsf;df sfd cl3 a9fPsf 5f} . klxnf] r/0fdf hUuf Joj:yfkgsf] sfo{ d f nfu] s f 5f} . ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u;Fu ;dGjo u/]/ cltqmldt If]qsf] hUuf Joj:yfkgdf nfu]sf 5f} . bfª / b]pv'/L pkTosfdf ljZjljBfnosf] hUufsf] dfnkf]t :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg k"j{ ltb}{



ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf cleoGtf M b]jdl0f b]jsf]6f ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf qmddf lgs} ;ª\3if{ ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfof] . of]uL g/xl/gfyn] h'g kl/sNkgfsf ;fy ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu sfd cl3 a9fpg'eof] Tof] pxfFsf nflu ;d]t Tof] ;dodf ;xh x'g ;s]g\ . @)@* ;fnsf] gofF lzIffsf af/]df km/s dt hfx]/ u/]kl5 pxfF ef/tdf s]xL jif{ a:g'kg]{ afWotf cfOnfUof] . pxfFnfO{ kmsf{pgsf nflu dnfO{ lgs} kfk8 em]Ng'kof] . ljZjljBfnodf :yfkgfsf nflu Ps 8]9 ;o hUuf vf]h] k'U5 eGg] s'/f of]uL g/xl/gfyn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . t/ xfdLn] oxL If]qd} tLg ;o laufxfeGbf a9L hUufsf] hf]xf] u¥of} . sltko JolStx?n] tTsfnLg cj:yfdf Tof] :ofn e'Sg] 8fF8fdf st} ljZjljBfno :yfkgf xf]nf eg]/ lvl;l6o'/L ug'{eof] t/ xfdLn] xf/

vfPgf} . k6s k6s ljZjljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu 8]lns]zg ;d]t uof}, x]g'{xf];\ 8]lns]zgsf nflu tTsfnLg uf]/vfkqdf k|sflzt ;dfrf/_ xfdLn] t oxfF cfo'j]{bLo k4ltaf6 pkrf/ ePsf], ljZjljBfnodf k|fWofks / sd{rf/Ln] dfq xf]Og ljBfyL{n] el/Psf] x]g{ rfx]sf lyof} t/ cfh To;f] 5}g hxfF ljBfyL{sf] cg'kftdf sd{rf/L / k|fWofksx?sf] ;+Vof a9L b]lvG5 . lxhf] hUufbftfx? cfkm" ;'s'Daf;L eP/ klg ljZjljBfnonfO{ hUuf bfg ug'e { of] t/ cfh pxfFx?sf] Tof] dgsf/L dg b'v]sf] cg'e"lt ePsf] 5 . hUuf cltqmd0fsf] rk]6df k'u]sf] 5 . hUufsf] ;xL Joj:yfkg x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . of] :ofn e'Sg] 8fF8f] x/fe/f ePsf], ljBfyL{x? el/e/fp ePsf], rf/}lt/ cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] sfdx? ePsf] x]g]{ h'g /x/ lyof] Tof] st} k'/f x'Fb}g ls eGg] 5 . x'g t ljZjljBfnodf cfpg] g]tT[ ju0f d sxfF cfpg'xG' 5 d ;'emfj ;Nnfxafx]s c? s] kf] lbg ;S5' / < sltko s'/fx? v';L nfU5 . lxhf] xfdLn] Tof] kl/sNkgfsf ;fy hUufsf] hf]xf] ul/lbPsf lyof} / cfh ToxLF hUufdf sf]/f]gf c:ktfn ePsf] 5 . sog JolStx?n] :jf:Yo ;'ljwf cfkm\g} ufpF 7fpFdf kfpg'ePsf] 5 . uhasf] v]n d}bfg lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . cfd v]nf8Lx?sf nflu ;'vsf] s'/f ePsf] 5 t/ oL s'/fx? kof{Kt rflxF 5}gg\ .

nfu' cf}ifw ;]jgn] dflg;sf] zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s :jf:Yo lau|G5, wg ;DklQsf] ajf{b ub{5, o;sf] k|of]uaf6 cfkm", kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6«nfO{ g} ck'/0fLo Iflt k'Ug] x'b“ f o:tf kbfy{bl] v 6f9f /xf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/

;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|zf/0f ljefu

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www.sakshikhabar.com

cfPsf lyof} . s'g} :yfgLo txn] hUufsf] kf]t ltg{ gkg]{ Joj:yf ug'{ePsf] 5 eg] sltkon] ToxL g} cfDbfgLsf] ;|ft] ePsfn] ltg'{kg]{ c8ffg /fVb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ xfdLn] b]pv'/L pkTosfdf /x]sf] hUufaf6 s'g} cfDbfgL lnPsf 5}gf} . olt 7'nf] Kn6df ljZjljBfno;Fu hUuf /x]sfn] ;/sf/L lgsfon] ;dGjo u/] tL hldg pTkfbgsf] If]qdf nufpg ;lsg] lyof] . b]pv/L pkTosfdf /x]sf] hUufdf df]xL ePsfn] To; If]qsf df]xL ls;fgx?n] hUuf kfpg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . df]xLsf] hUuf lbgsf nflu ljZjljBfnon] gLlt agfPsf] 5 t/ cltqmd0fsf] rk]6fdf k/] s f sf/0f Tof] hUuf 5' 6 \ o fP/ ljZjljBfnon] df]xL ls;fgx?nfO{ lbg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . o;sf nflu ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u sf] ;xof]u ckl/xfo{ /x]sf] 5 . bfª pkTosfsf] an]{gLdf /x]sf] $% laufxf hUuf o; k6s lnhdf lbPsf 5f} . of] k6s rflxF a}+s w/f}6L b'O{ jif{sf] #) nfv lnP/ lnhdf lbPsf 5f} . $) xhf/ k|lt laufxf hUuf lnhdf lbPsf 5f} .

To;}u/L hl8a'6L pBfgsf nflu

s"n;lrj ;xk|fWofks dfwj clwsf/L lj:t[t ;DefJotf cWoog ;d]t k'/f x'bF 5 } . !* laufxf hUuf . k|fs[lts of]u tyf lrlsT;f lj1fgsf] ejg lgdf{ 0 fsf] gS;fsgsf] ;d]t sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . a] n em' 0 8Ls} ;du| hUufsf] lj:t[ t ;DefJotf cWoogsf] sfd cl3 a9fPsf 5f} . of] ef}lts lgdf{0fsf s'/f eP To;}u/L z}lIfs lqmofsnfktkm{ kf7\oqmd kl/dfh{g ug{ yfn] s f 5f} . zf:qL tLg jif] { kf7\oqmdnfO{ rf/ jif]{ sf]if{sf?kdf cl3 a9fpg yfn]sf 5f} .

  tLg j6} txsf ;/sf/n] h'g;'s} of]hgfdf /sd ljlgof]hg ug'{ k"j{ lj:t[t ;DefJotf cWoog sfo{nfO{ clgjfo{ g} ug'k{ b{5 .

 uf]s0f{ kf}8n ]

!= k|bz ] ;/sf/n] tLg jif{b]lv ah]6 ljlgof]hg ub}{ cfPsf] lahf}/L, xfl8d], l5NnLsf]6 ;8s lgdf{0fdf ljjfb @= k|b]z ;/sf/n] ljlgof]hg u/]sf] bfdf]b/ dfu{cGt{ut /x]sf] lr/f3f6 vf]nfsf] k'n lgdf{0fsf qmddf ljjfb x'“bf Ps jif{ ljnDa #= zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf lar /x]sf] afu/ vf]nfdf k'n ag] klg tLg jif{;Dd ljjfb g} /Xof] .

 oL tLg j6f ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{df cfPsf ljjfbsf pbfx/0f dfq x'g\ . vf; u/L lsg ljsf;df ljjfb cfO/fV5g\ t < s] lglj{jfb ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? ug{ ;lsb}g . vf; u/L s] sf/0f ljjfb lglDtg] u/]sf 5g\ . ljjfb cfPsf] v08df s'g} klg lgsfon] To; If]qdf sfd ug{ rfxfb}gg\ . s]Gb|Lo :t/df ;d]t vf; u/L hn ljB't

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pTkfbgsf ;jfndf / ;8s k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf ;jfndf ljjfb lglDtg] u/]sf 5g\ . d}n] cfh vf;u/L dfly pNn]lvt tLg j6f ljsf; lgdf{0fsf qmddf cfPsf ljjfbnfO{ glhsaf6 lgofn]/ s]xL ;dLIff / tL ljjfbaf6 ;DalGwt kIfn] l;Sg'kg]{ kf7sf af/]df s]xL n]Vg] hd{sf] u/]sf]



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 kl5Nnf] ;do s[lif If]qdf ofGqLs/0f qmdzM a9\bf]qmddf /x]sf] 5 . hUufsf] rVnfaGbLn] ofGqLs/0fdf ljz]if 6]jf k'Ug] ub{5 . s[lif If]qdf ofGqLs/0fsf] pkof]un] s[lifhGo j:t'sf] pTkfbgdf sd nufgL eO{ a9L d'g fkmf ls;fgx?n] sdfpg ;S5g\ eg] vfnL hldgsf] ;d]t pkof]u a9\b} hfg] b]lvG5 . g]kfn s[lif k|wfg b]z eGb} cfP klg Tof] Jojxf/df b]Vg ;lsPsf] 5}g . ls;fgx? ;dod} dn lap k|fKt ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ eg] pTkfbg ePsf j:t'x?sf] ahf/Ls/0fdf ;d]t ;d:of b]lvg] u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf tLg j6} txsf ;/sf/n] ls;fgx?sf nflu ofGqLs/0f vl/bdf ;x'lnot k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ t/ Tof] ;x'lnot jf:tljs ls;fgsf] b}nf]df k'u] gk'us ] f] ;DalGwt txsf ;/sf/n] cg'udgsf] kf6f]nfO{ ljz]if lgu/fgL a9fpg'k5{ . lsgsL Jofkfl/s pb\bZ] on] vl/b ul/Psf ofGqLs/0faf6 ls;fgx?nfO{ cGg afnL pTkfbgdf 6]jf t k'Ub} cfPsf] 5 t/ pTkfbgdf emg\ a9L nufgL eO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . To; If]qsf] v]tL of]Uo hldgsf] klxrfg u/L slDtdf Ps 6f]ndf Ps wfg, ux'“ bfpg] d]l;g, Ps 6f]ndf kf“r j6f hlt hf]Tg] d]l;g, ToxL“ cg'kftdf sf6\g] d]l;g ;DalGwt 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfx?nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/L ls;fgx?;“u Go"gtd d"No tf]s/] tL oGqsf] nflu cfjZos OGwg ul/b / dd{t ;Def/sf nflu /sd lng ;lsG5 h'g sfo{sf nflu ;DalGwt 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfnfO{ g} lbg ;lsG5 . s[lif If]qdf ofGqLs/0fdf hf]8 lb+b} jf:tljs ls;fgx?nfO{ of] kf6f]df k'¥ofp“g ;lsG5 .

8fo/L ;fIfL va/ klqsf

xfdLn] /fli6«o ;fKtflxs df km];a's dfkm{t\ n]lvPsf ax; / 5nkmnnfO{ :yfg lbg] k|oTg ub}{5f}+ To;}n] tkfO{sf ax; / 5f]6f l6Kk0fLx? oxf“ n]vL ;xof]u ug'{xf]nf . xfd|f] Facebook ID xf] weeklyskp@gmail.com o; k6ssf] k|Zg lyof] . != kl5Nnf] r/0fdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtx? xf]dcfO;f]n];gdf al;/x]sf 5g\, sltsf] ;'/lIft x'G5g\ h:tf] nfU5 < u0f]z ;'j]bL ljlIfKt M 3/ slt Jojl:yt 5 slt ;'ljwf ;DkGg 5 eGg] s'/f xf] ul/a b'vLsf] xfnt s] xf]nf ;lhn} cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . >Lw/ ;'eu M kSs} klg kl5Nnf] r/0fdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtx¿ xf]dcfO;f]n];gdf al;/x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] tYof+sn] eG5 xf]nf t/ oxfF pgLx¿ ufpF cfO;f]n];gdf g} a;]sf 5g\ l/kf]6{ n'sfP/ . ca pgLx¿ ;'/lIft x'G5g\ of x'Ggg\ Tof] t hflGbg t/ ufpFsf j[4, bL3{ /f]uLx¿ eg] o; lsl;dsf ultljlwn] lgs} cfqmfGt aGg] lglZrt g} 5 . lzjzlQm M 3/df slQsf] cg'zf;g eP/ a:g ;S5g\ / slQsf] Jojl:yt 5 3/ . To;df e/ kg]{ s'/f] xf] t/ hxfF;Dd nfU5 dnfO{ ;'/lIft x'g] sd} x'G5g\ h:tf] nfU5 . yfg]Zj/ sfnfyf]sL M of] Pp6f axfgf dfq} xf], ;'/Iff t 5b}5}g lsgsL n;k; e}xfN5g\ . klxn] cem Sol/l6g ljleGg z}lIfs ;+:yf lyof] To:df t ;'/lIft lyPgg\ cem xf]dcfO;f]n];g t ;'Go k|ltzt ;'/lIft .

nfdf] ;dosf] 5nkmnkl5 k|wfgdGqL s]kL zd{f cf]nL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] Pl;8 k|xf/ ug{], u}/sfg'gL ¿kdf o;sf] a]rljvg ug{]pk/ s8f sf/afxL x'g]u/L ut c;f]h * ut] cWofb]z kfl/t u¥of] . c;f]h !@ ut] /fi6«kltn] pQm cWofb]z k|df0fLs/0f ug{e' of] . o;af6 w]/}n] /fxt dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ . ck/fwsf] k|s[ltcg';f/ @) jif{;Ddsf] s}b / !) nfv ?lkofF;Ddsf] hl/jfgfsf ;fy} kLl8tsf] pkrf/ vr{;d]t ck/fwLaf6 c;'n ug{] Joj:yf cWofb]zdf u/]/ ;/sf/ kLl8tsf kIfdf Ps sbd cufl8 a9]sf] b]lvG5 . olta]nf Pl;8lj?4 NofOPsf] cWofb]zh:t} anfTsf/lj?4 gofF sfg'gsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] ut c;f]h #) ut] ^% cf}F k|x/L lbj;sf] sfo{qmddf …Pl;8 cfqmd0flj?4 gofF sfg'g NofP/ Ps sbd cl3 a9] s f] atfpFb } anfTsf/lj?4 klg To:t} s8f sfg'g Nofpg] tof/L eO/x]sf]Ú hfgsf/L lbg''ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqLn] g} o;f] eg]kl5 ca Gofo kfOG5 eg]/ kLl8tx¿df cfzf knfpg' :jfefljs xf] .   ljqmd ;+jt\ @)&% ;fpg !) df s~rgk'/df anfTsf/kl5 xTof ul/PsL lgd{nf kGtsf xTof/fx¿ kQf nfUg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . k|x/L k|wfg sfo{fnosf] Ps tYof+scg';f/ ut r}t @)&^ b]lv clxn];Dd Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o @! hgfeGbf a9L dlxnf anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . of] tYof+s x]bf{ k|ltlbg 5 b]lv ;fthgf anfTs[t eO/x]sf] a'lemG5 . of] t k|x/Ln] yfxf kfPsf] tYof+s dfq xf] . :yfgLo ¿kdf k~rfotL a;]/ u'kr'kdf ldnfkq ul/Psf s}of}F 36gfx¿ k|x/L;dIf cfOk'Ub}gg\ . anfTsf/;DaGwL *@ k|ltzteGbf a9L ck/fw cfkmGt, gft] b f/, l5d] s L tyf cGo lrg]hfg]s}af6 x'g] u/]sf sf/0f klg sltko 36gf ldnfkqdf 6'+UofOPsf] k|x/Lsf] bfaL 5 . o;} ;Gbe{nfO{ lnP/ k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] …anfTsf/df ;+nUgnfO{ hf]ufpg eg;'g, l;kmfl/; cfpg ;Sg] t/ To;af6 6f9} /xg g]kfn k|x/LnfO{ cfu|x ub{5'Ú eGg''ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] anfTsf/nfO{ lgGbgLo / dfgjtflj/f]wL ck/fwsf] ;+1f lbFb} o:tf 36gf ldnfkqsf gfddf 9fs5f]k ug{] pk/ s8f sf/afxL ul/g] klg atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ut ebf}df aemfªdf !@ jifL{of ;Demgf sfdLsf] anfTsf/kl5 xTof ePsf] 5 . eQmk'/df a;leq} !& jifL{of lszf]/Lsf] ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ ePsf] 5 . ;Kt/Lsf] 8fSg] Z j/L gu/kflnsfsL !& jifL{ o f lszf]/Ldfly ut ebf} @( ut] ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ eof] . k~rfotL a;L k};f lbP/ 36gf ;fd;'d kfg{ vf]Hbf lszf]/Ln] cfTdxTof ul/g\ . wg'iffsf] ;a}nf gu/kflnsfsL !% jifL{of lszf]/L ut ebf} ! df ;fd"lxs anfTsf/df kl/g\ . o;/L s'g} g s'g} anfTsf/sf 36gfx¿ gePsf] lbg g} 5}g .

anfTsf/ / o;}sf sf/0f ue{wf/0f eO{ …a]jfl/;]Ú lzz'' hGdfP/ 3/ g 3f6sf] agfpg]x¿sf] syf–Joyf cnu 5 .  s] x L ;docl3 aËnfb] z df Pshgf dlxnfnfO{ ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ ul/Psf] lel8of] ;fj{hlgs eof] . Tof] 36gfsf] rf}tkmL{{ lj/f]w eof] . lbgx'Fh;f] k|bz{g eof] . xfn ToxfF cWofb]zdfkm{t d[To'b08sf] sfg'g NofOof] . xfdLsxfF klg anfTsf/LnfO{ d[To'b08 lbg'kg{] dfu p7]sf] 5 . t/, ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !^ (@) n] d[To'b08 lbg]u/L sfg'g agfpg k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 . g]kfnn] dfgjclwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkq wf/f ! / # PjD gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/;DaGwL k|lt1fkq klg cg' d f] b g u/] s fn] g] k fndf xfn d[To'b08sf] sfg'g NofOxfNg ldNg] cj:yf 5}g . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/ jf ck/fw ;+lxtfdf ;'wf/ u/]/ k|wfgdGqLn] eg]h:t} s8f sfg'g cfpgsf nflu eg] ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] OR5fzlQm ePdf c;Dej b]lvFb}g . o;f] x'Fbf anfTs[tn] Gofo kfpg]5g\ . ! ebf} @)&% b]lv nfu" ePsf] d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf -P]g_ @)&$ sf] bkmf @!( sf] pkbkmf # -s_ n] !) jif{eGbf d'lgsf aflnsf s/0fL ug{]nfO{ !^ b]lv @) jif{;Ddsf] s}b Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;f]xL bkmfsf] pkbkmf & n] ;fd"lxs anfTsf/sf xsdf kfFr jif{ ykL @% jif{ k'¥ofPsf] 5 . pQm P]gsf] @@) bkmfdf xf8gftf s/0fLnfO{ hGds}b eg]sf] 5 . ha;Dd s8f sfg'g ag]/ sfo{fGjogdf cfpFb}g ta;Dd ck/fwLx¿sf] dgf]an pRr /xG5 . xfdLsxfF Ps t anfTsf/sf nflu sfg'g sdhf]/ 5, csf{] ePsf] sfg'gsf] klg kfngf sd x'G5 . kLl8tn] sfg''gL ;xf/f lng] rng g} sd 5 . ;dfhsf] 8/, dfg, OHhtsf] ;jfn / 3/kl/jf/;d]tsf] 8/sf sf/0f 36gfnfO{ uf]Ko /fVg] cGTodf u'kr'kdf ldnfkq u/fP/ 6'+Uofpg] ul/G5 . ;flassf] hah{:t s/0fL dxnsf] * gDa/df ePsf] cfkm" anfTs[t x'g] cj:yfdf ;ltTj /Iffsf nflu anfTsf/ x'g'cl3 jf eO;s]kl5 k|lt/Iffsf qmddf xftkft ub{f anfTsf/ ug{] JolQm Ps 306fleq dg{ uPdf o;/L dfg{ ] j fnf -kLl8t_nfO{ sf/afxL gx' g ] k|fjwfgnfO{ gofF P]gn] x6fPsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ anfTsf/LnfO{ g} yk k|]/0ff ldn]sf] 5 eg] kLl8t cem} cGofodf g} k/]sf] cj:yf 5 . anfTsf/jfnf cfgGbk"js { h]ndf hgtfn] lt/]sf] s/af6 bfgfkfgL vfO{ kfFrb]lv a9Ldf @) jif{;Dd a:5 . anfTs[t x'g] lhGbuLe/ dfgl;s ¿kdf 3fon x'Fb} gf/sLo hLjgdf afFRg'kg{] afWotf x'G5 . of] k/:k/ gldNbf] / kLl8teGbf kL8snfO{ ;xh x'g] sfg'gL Joj:yf xf] . o;n] ubf{ anfTsf/Ls} dgf]an a9\g hfG5 .

gu]Gb|/fh kf}8n ] k|x/L k|wfg sfo{fnosf] Ps tYof+scg';f/ ut r}t @)&^ b]lv clxn];Dd Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o @! hgfeGbf a9L dlxnf anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ . of] tYof+s x]bf{ k|ltlbg 5 b]lv ;fthgf anfTs[t eO/x]sf] a'lemG5 . of] t k|x/Ln] yfxf kfPsf] tYof+s dfq xf] . :yfgLo¿kdf k~rfotL a;]/ u'kr'kdf ldnfkq ul/Psf s}of}+ 36gfx¿ k|x/L;dIf cfOk'Ub}gg\ . anfTsf/ ;DaGwL *@ k|ltzteGbf a9L ck/fw cfkmGt, gft]bf/, l5d]sL tyf cGo lrg]hfg]sa} f6 x'g] u/]sf sf/0f klg sltko 36gf ldnfkqdf 6'U+ ofOPsf] k|x/Lsf] bfaL 5 .



 g]kfn l6laPg M                                           lgd{nf M                                             c+z' M                                       ;~ho sf]O/fnf M                               



    ;fIfL va/ lahf}/L lahf}/L xTofsf08sf] ;Demgfdf bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ l:yt x]dGtk'/df >4f~hnL ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . @)%! sflt{s !& ut] tTsfnLg g]skf Pdfn]n] lahf}/Ldf cfof]hgf u/]sf] zflGtk"0f{ h'n; ' df sf+u|]; sfo{stf{n] rnfPsf] uf]nL nfu]/ k'ik l3ld/], gf/fo0f rf}w/L / s[i0f rf}w/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] eg] sl/a #& hgf sfo{stf{ 3fOt] ePsf lyP . kf6L{n] k|To]s aif{sf] sflt{ s !& ut] zlxbx?sf] ;Demfgfdf >4f~hnL ;ef sfo{qmd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df >4f~hnL ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g]skfsf s]G›Lo ;b:o huk|;fb zdf{ ckf/n] kf6L{nfO{ km'6fpg' eGbf klg ?kfGt/0f ug{' kg]{ a]nf ePsf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . …g]tfx? klg oxL ;dfhsf pkh x'g\ . pgsf klg sdLsdhf]/L x'G5g\ ,Ú /fli6«o ;ef ;b:o ;d]t /x]sf ckf/n] eGg'eof] –…g]tfn] af]n]sf ;a} s'/f l7s} x'g\ eg]/ b]jTjs/0f

ug{'kg]{ cfjZos 5}g .Ú cfˆgf] ;a}eGbf cd'No hLjg u'dfpg'sf] k5f8L zlxbx?sf] s'g} JolQmut :jfy{ geP/ ;dfh, /fi6« sf] kl/jt{gsf nflu ePsfn] pgLx?sf] ;kgf k'/f ug{ ljlw, k4tL / cfr/0fnfO{ Vofn ub}{ cuf8L a9\g' kg]{ pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . ;f] cj;/df /fli6«o ;ef ;b:o sf] d n cf] n Ln] Aofn] 6 af6 g;s] / sf+ u | ] ; n] of]hgfa4 9+un] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf sfo{stf{sf] a'n6] af6 sTn]cfd ug{ vf]H g' cGofo / cTofrf/sf] k/fsfi6f ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;f] cj;/df af]Ng] cGo g]tfx?n] s]G›df x'g] 5nkmn, ax;n] Ps k|sf/sf] t/+u NofP klg To;n] kf6L{nfO{ cem} ;'b[9 / alnof] agfpg] eGb} kf6L{ gkm'6\g]

bfaL ug{' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] s kf t ' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!* gDa/ j8f sld6Ln] cfof] h gf u/] s f] sfo{qmddf kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, g]tf nId0f cfrfo{, 6f]k]G› s];L, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfug/kflnsf gu/ k|d'v 3gZofd kf08] , t' n ;Lk' / pkxfgu/kflnsf–!* sf j8fWoIf dfwj jnL nufotsfn] af]Ng' ePsf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf eg] zlxb kl/jf/sf s'g} klg ;b:o ;xefuL lyPgg\ . g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ !* gDa/ j8f sld6Lsf cWoIf kbd 8fFuLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf ;b:o z]/axfb'/ v8\sfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGdM @)))

#

;ftf ;dfrf/

@)&& sflQs !( ut] a'waf/

:jM lvdf k'g

d[To'M @)&&÷)&÷!$

xfd|f cfTdLo ;fyL o1axfb'/ k'g tyf k|]daxfb'/ k'g, lvdaxfb'/ k'g, x'dt{ axfb'/ k'g, lji0f'axfb'/ k'g, k"0f{axfb'/ k'g, ltns k'gsL ddtfdoL cfdf t'n;Lk'/–!^ /fjtufp“ lgjf;L lvdf k'gsf] && jif{sf] pd]/df oxL ldlt @)&& sflQs !$ ut] ePsf] b'Mvb\ lgwgk|lt xfdL cToGt :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[t cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt efjk"0f{ ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . k|lbk zdf{ M s0ff{nL ljsf; a}+s lahf}/L Rofjg pkfWofo M efjgf cfo'j{]b cf}ifwL k;n uf]kfn/fh pkfWofo a;Gt jnL M /fh ls/fgf k;n v'd/fh 8f“uL M ;'lk|d ;'lk|of s:d]l6s k;n

s~rgsf] k|lta4tf c;/ lagfsf] cfo'jb]{ lrlsT;f ;+lut cfo'jb ]{ s~rg cfo'jb ]{ lSnlgs kfON; -aafl;/_, lkm:6'nf -euGb/_, lkm;/ pkrf/ s]Gb| t'n;Lk'/ bfª d]l8sn xn

-s0ff{nL a}+ssf] klZrd tkm{, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 hfg]af6f]_ ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@!!)%, (*$&()@*)@, (*!)(##($), (*)(%*@^)%

dnåf/ ;DaGwL M kfON; -aafl;/_, lkm:6'nf-euGb/_, lkm;/ / dnåf/ lrnfpg], kf]Ng], dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], dnåf/af6 /ut aUg], dnåf/ RofltPsf], nfdf] slAhot cflbsf] lagf ck|]zg ;kmntfsf ;fy ljz]if1 ;]jf ;lxt Iff/;'q ljlwaf6 /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . k]6 ;DaGwL M Uofli6«s, ufgf]uf]nf, cN;/, kfON;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, kTy/L, d'qy}nL / d[uf}nf kTy/L, hl08;, slAhot, bd, lkgf;, af/Daf/ d'5f{ kg{], d[uL{, l8k|]zg, d'6'sf] 9's9'sL, lgGb| gnfUg], lrGtf, eo, lvGgtf, pbf;Lg, cflb /f]u . xf8 hf]gL{ tyf gzf;DaGwL /f]u M -jfy_ d'v af+uf], 9f8 b'Vg], Kof/fnfOl;;, xftv'6\6f emdemdfpg] la/fdLx?sf nflu cs'k~r/ / lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf klg pknAw 5 . :qL /f]u M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg] afFemf]kg cflb .

5fnf ;DaGwL M rfofkf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, bfb, b'jL, ;]tf] bfb, 5fnf lrnfpg], 5fnfdf b]lvg] vl6/f, d';f, PlUhdf cflb of}g ;DaGwL M of}g pQ]hgf, sdhf]/L / lg;Gtfg, afemf]kg, l;3|ktg, of}gf+uaf6 ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gf+u lrnfpg], 3fp, vl6/f cflb . gf]6 M hf“8, /S;L, r'/f]6, ;'tL{af6 5'6fpg] pkrf/ ul/G5 .

jl/i7 lkmlhl;Pg (Consultant Physician) tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6,' sn]hf], d[uf}nf, ;'u/, k|;] /, yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f 1fg]Gb| kf08]oca bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs t'n;Lk'/df ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv tkfO{x?s} zx/ t'n;Lk'/df :jf:Yo ;]jf k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/ gof“ Joj:yfkg tyf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf ;fy t'n;Lk'/sf] -u_ nfO{g l:yt dfpG6 Eo" u]i6 xfp;sf] 7Ls cuf8L /x]sf] 3/df ;/L :jf:Yo ;]jf lb“b} cfPsf] ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . /fKtL k|fb]lzs c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 lkmlhl;Pg (Consultant Physician) tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6', sn]hf], d[uf}nf, ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 1fg]Gb| kf08]oåf/f r]shf“r ul/G5 .

xfd|f cGo ;]jfx? M != @$ ;} 306f cfsl:ds lbjf tyf /fqL ;]jf . @= cTofw'lgs c6f] PgfnfOh/ ;lxtsf] Kofyf]nf]hL tyf Nofj ;]jf . #= l8lh6n PS;–/], lel8of]PS;–/], Ol;lh, clS;hg, gj'nfOh];g ;]jf. $= dfOg/ cf]6L, Knf:6/ ;]jf tyf gzf k]6, 5flt, d'6', yfO/fO8, kf7]3/ ;DaGwL ;d:of, :qL/f]u ;DalGw ljleGg ;d:ofsf /f]uLx?sf] ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f ljz]if1 ;]jf .

bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/–% …uÚ nfOg -dfp06 Eo" u]i6 xfp;sf] l7s cuf8L_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@!(!%, (*$&($#@)$

hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmd M bfªdf @^& 3/ lgd{f0f x'b“ }  ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t @ ;o ^& 3/ lgd{f0f x'Fb}5g\ . cfly{s¿kdf ljkGg / nf]kf]Gd'v tyf blnt hfltsf nflu lhNnfdf ;~rflnt of] sfo{qmd cGtu{t ut cfly{s jif{df 5gf}6 ePsf @ ;o ^& 3/ rfn' cfly{s jif{df lgd{f0f ;DkGg x'g] ePsf x'g \ . ;/sf/n] ;~Rffng u/]sf] of] sfo{s|daf6 lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf /x]sf nfeu|fxLx? lgs} v';L 5g\ . eG5g\ …xfd|f] b]zdf klg ;/sf/ /}5 .Ú ;/sf/n] lbPsf] of] v';Ldf eg] nfeu|fxLn]

3/ lgdf{0fdf nfUg] ;a} vr{ lbP cem} o:tf u/La b'vLnfO{ /fxt ldNg] u'gf;f] u5{g\ . of] sfo{qmd cGt{ut /f]Nkfdf ! ;o !@, Ko"7fgdf ! ;o !) / k"jL{ ?s'ddf $^ 3/ lgd{f0f x'g] ePsf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{df oL rf/ lhNnfdf yk ^% 3/ lgd{f0fsf nflu 5gf]6 ePsf 5g\ . bfªdf ut cfly{s aif{ d f 5gf] 6 ePsf aaO{ ufF p kflnsfdf @), b+ u Lz/0f ufFp kflnsfdf !&, zflGtgu/ ufF p kflnsfdf !#, t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kfnLsfdf %#, 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflndf %^, a+nfr'nL ufF p kflnsfdf #^, ndxL

gu/kfl nsfdf @(, /fKtL ufF p kflnsfdf !#, u9jf ufF p kflnsfdf !% / /fhk' / ufFpkflnsfdf @! 3/ lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g nfu]sf] zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgd{ f 0f l8lehg sfo{fno bfªsf OlGhlgo/ z]/ axfb'/ s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . pFxfn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu # ls:tf /sd ;d]t lat/0f u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] pQm sfo{qmd cGtu{t k|T o]s jif{ blnt ;d'b fosf cltljkGg tyf nf]kf]Gd'v hfltsf nflu 3/ lgd{f0f ub{} cfPsf] 5 .

3/ lgd{f0fsf nflu k|To]s kl/jf/n] rf/ ls:tfdf tLg nfv #% xhf/ % ;o cg'bfg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ .

b+uLz/0fdf 6«fG;ld6/ h8fg  lbKtLlzvf rf}w/L b+uLz/0f b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf gful/s jiff}{b]lv sd ef]N6]hsf] lah'nL afNg] ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm ePsf 5g\ . jiff} { b ] l v sd ef]N6]hsf] aQL afn]/ x}/fg ePsf gful/sx? ca eg] of] ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm ePsf x'g\ . t' n ;Lk' / ljB' t k|flws/0f;Fu ;dGjo u/]/ ! ;o s]le jf6sf] 6«fG;ld6/ hf]l8Pkl5 b+uLz/0fsf] !, @ / & g+= j8fsf gflu/sx?nfO{ ;xh ePsf] xf] . b+uLz/0fsf] j8f g+= & a'6gLof / afsfFdf u/L b'O{ j6f 6«fG;ld6/ hf]l8Psf] xf] eg] j8f g+= @ ;?jf8fF8fdf Ps j6f / j8f g+= @ 5s{6 \ 6 fdf lnkm\6 l;rfO{ kl/of]hgfsf nflu Ps j6f, j8f g+= % df Ps j6f / j8f g+= ^ afu/df ! j6f u/L ^ j6f 6«fG;ld6/ hf]l8Psf] xf] . s]xL lbg cl3 b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf eflu/fd rf}w/L, ufpFkflnsf k|jQmf Pj+ & g+= j8f cWoIf lj/ axfb'/ jnL, g]skf ufpFkflnsf cWoIf e/t clwsf/L, g]skf lhNnf ;b:o Pd=Pg=zfx nufotsf] 6f]n L t'n;Lk'/ ljB't k|flws/0fdf uP/

6«fG;ld6/sf] dfu u/]sf] lyof] . sd ef]N6]hsf sf/0f jiff}{b]l v b+u Lz/0fsf gful/s df]afO{n rfh{ ug]{, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k9\gdf ;d:of / /ftLsf] ;dodf s'g} klg sfd ug{ ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] ToFxfsf gful/sx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . …6'sL afn]sf]eGbf klg dw'/f] aQL aNYof] ca eg] of] ;d:of 6¥of] :yfgLo txsf hgk|ltlglwnfO{ wGojfb 5Ú Ps gful/sn] eGg'eof] . otf b+ uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf eflu/fd rf}w/Ln] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf s'g} klg gful/s cWofF/f]df a:g gkfpFg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . s'g} klg j8f, ufpF jf 6f]ndf ljB'tsf] ;d:of ePdf To;sf] ;d:of tTsfn ug]{ atfpg' eof] . j8f

g+= ! sf] km's; {] NnL;Dd ljB't k'Ug g;s]sf] atfpFb} Tof] klg k|lqmofdf uO{;s]sf] atfpg' eof] . clxn] vsf{sf]6L xfpF/; ] Dd kf]n tyf tf/ hf]8\g] sfo{ eg] ;DkGg ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . …oxL jif{ sfd ;DkGg x' g ] 5 .Ú cWoIf rf}w/Ln] eg] . o:t} ufpFk flnsfdf ljB't gk'u]s f] 7fpFd f ljB't h8fgsf nflu @ ;o kf]n tf/ 6]08/ eO{;s]sf] ufpFkflnsf k|jQmf lj/ axfb'/ jnLn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . …of] jif{df ljB't gk'u]sf] ;a} 7fpFdf ljB't k'¥ofpg] nIosf ;fy sfd eO{/x]sf] 5 .Ú k|jQmf jnLn] eGg'eof] . b+uLz/0fsf] ljs6 j8f j8f g+ = ! sf jfl;Gbfx? jiff} { b ] l v 6' s Lsf] pHofnf]df a:b} cfPsf 5g\ .

;fO{snaf6 n8]/ afnssf] d[To' lahf}/L÷bfªdf ;fO{snaf6 n8]/ Ps sfnssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . sflQs ( ut] ;fO{snaf6 n8]/ uDeL/ 3fO{t] ePsf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( xfl8d] s f !@ aifL{ o lbkne rf}w/Lsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf ;f]daf/ /flt d[To' ePsf] xf] .

Go" :6/ af]l8ª :s'n lahf}/Ldf sIff % df cWoog/t tL afnssf] ufpFd} ;fO{sn rnfpFb} ubf{ vf]N;fdf v;]/ uDeL/ 3fO{t] ePsf] lk|lG;kn ;/0f hLPdn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . xft efFlRrg'sf ;fy} z/L/sf cGo efudf uDeL/ rf]6 nfu]sf pgsf] sf]xnk'/df pkrf/sf] qmddf d[To' ePsf] xf] .

ca :ju{åf/LnfO{ ;w}+ ;Demg'x ' f];\ Û bfªsf] klxnf] o; l:qmg KnfG6df 3/lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6]sf] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf, Ans O§f tyf ljleGg ;fOhsf Xofd kfOk, ljB'tsf kf]n, jfplG8ª kf]nx? ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

oxfF lu§L km'6fP/ wf]Psf] klg kfOG5 .

bfªsf] klxnf] qm;/ pBf]u

lab'/ sfsL{

df]=(*%&*@@#@(

/lj la=;L= df]=(*$&*()@%%

:ju{åf/L l:qmg KnfG6 k|f=ln= t'N;Lk'/–!*, x]dGtk'/ -;+uf| dvf]nf_, bfª

lszf]/ Gof}kfg] -d]gh] /_ df]=(*%&*@!@%! kmf]g g+= )*@–$)))!@

:ju{åf/L Xofd\ kfOk k|f=ln= t'N;Lk'/–!&, jgs§L, bfª

Ps k6s k|of]u ug'x{ f]; ;w}n + fO{ 9'Ss x'gx' f]; Û ljut nfdf] ;do b]lv 5'§} klxrfg agfPsf] hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f=nL=df 3/lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6]sf] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf cfjZos kg]{ j]; / lrK; cflb ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

Ps sn kmf]g ug'x{ f]; xfdL tkfO{sf] :yfgd} ;fdfu|L k'¥ofO lbG5f}+. ;j{z'ne plrt bfd, u'0f:t/df xfd|f] zfg

hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f= ln=

t'n;Lk'/–!(, u'xf/vf]nf, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–^(!!@&,(*)!($)&)$,(*)!($)&)%

@)&& sflQs !( ut] a'waf/

$

n] v ÷ ljljw

   ;g\ @)!( sf] cGTodf rLgsf] j'xfgaf6 ;'? ePsf] sf]/f]gf efO/; dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf ljZje/ km}ln;s]sf] 5 . sf]/f]gfsf] pb\ud j'xfgdf rfdTsfl/s ?kdf sf]/f]gf lgoGq0fdf cfP klg g]kfnnufot ;+;f/sf w]/} d'n's clxn] klg sf]/f]gf sx/af6 aflx/ lgl:sg ;s]sf 5}g g\ . s/f]8f}+ JolQm ;+qmldt x'gs ' f ;fy} nfvf}s + f] Hofg lnO;s]sf] sf]/f]gf slxn];Dd lgoGq0fdf cfpg] xf], cg'dfg nufpg klg ufx|f] 5 . sf]/f]gfaf6 cfdgful/ssf ;fy} ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/df vl6Psf :jf:YosdL{ , g;{, lrlsT;s klg c5'tf] /x]g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . g]kfndf klg ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/df vl6Psf sof}+ g;{, lrlsT;s, :jf:Yosd{L ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . sf]/f]gfsf] pkrf/sf nflu clxn]; Dd s'g } EoflS;g jf cf}iflw kQf nfu]sf] 5}g . t/ klg sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f km}lng glbg / o;sf] lgoGq0fsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/n] ljleGg pkfo ckgfpFb} cfPsf] 5 . sf] /f]g fsf] ;xh pkrf/sf nflu b]zsf ljleGg e" e fu df /x] s f ; /sf/L c:ktfnnfO{ sf]le8 c:ktfndf kl/0ft ul/Psf] 5 . To;} qmddf ;/sf/n] b]zs} h]7f] c:ktfn jL/ c:ktfnfO{ klg sf]le8 c:ktfn agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . sf]/f]gf c:ktfn agfpg] qmddf c:ktfn k|zf;gn] sf]/f]gf ;+ q mldtsf] pkrf/df vl6g] lrlsT ;s, g;{ n ufot :jf:YosdL{ s f] gfd klg ;fj{hlgs u¥of] . Tof] gfdsf] ;"rLdf jL/ c:ktfnsf] cfOl;o' jf8{df sfo{/t g;{ cf/tL bjf8Lsf] gfd klg lyof] . tLg dlxgf cufl8sf] s'/f xf], ha cf/tL cfkm\gf] lgoldt 8\o'6L ;s]/ 3/ hfg nfu]sL lyOg\, ;fyLx?n] pgnfO{ sf]le8 cfOl;o'df v6fPsf] va/ ;'gfP . sf]/f]gfsf] gfd ;'Gbf klg 8/fpg] cf/tL ca cfkm" g} sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/sf nflu vl6g' k g{ ] va/ ;' G bf lgs} cQflnOg\ . cfkm}n+ fO{ ;DxfNg ufx|f] eof] . …Ps l5g t d]/f] af]nL g} km'6g] , s]xL af]Ng} ;lsgF,Ú cf/tLn] ;' ? sf] lbg ;lDemOg\ , …d] / f] cfFvfaf6 Psf]xf]/f] cfF;' dfq} aUg yfNof] .Ú nuQ} pgn] cfOl;o' OGrfh{nfO{ e]l6g\ / cfkm" sf]le8 cfOl;o'df sfd gug{] eg]/ 7f8} OGsf/ ul/g\ . t/ pgsf] s]xL hf]/ rn]g lsgls c:ktfnn] sf]le8 cfOl;o'df v6fPsf sd{rf/Lsf] gfd ;fj{hlgs ul/;ssf] lyof] .

3/ uOg\, s;};uF af]lngg\ . /, kmf]g aGb u/]/ al;g\ . 3/ k'u]

klg pgsf] cfFvfaf6 cfF;' eg] alx/Xof] . …dnfO{ sf] l e8 cfOl;o'df v6fPsf] ;'g]b]lv g} cfFvfaf6 cfF;' /f]lsPsf] lyPg . lsgeg] of] /f]ub]lv klxn]b]lv g} 8/ nfUYof] . ;fyLx? hDdf ePsf] a]nfdf sf]le8sf] af/]df s'/f ug{ yfn] eg] klg d ToxfFaf6 p7]/ hfGy]+, ;'Gg 8/ nfu]/,Ú pgn] elgg\ . sf]le8 cfOl;o' eg]sf] hl6n cj:yfdf k'us ] f ;+qmldt eg{f x'g] clGtd 7fpF xf] . sf] / f] g f ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ ub{f cfkm"nfO{ klg ;+q md0f x'G 5 eGg] eo

…Ps l5g t d]/f] af]nL g} km'6g ] , s]xL af]Ng} ;lsg“,Ú cf/tLn] ;'?sf] lbg ;lDemOg\, …d]/f] cf“vfaf6 Psf]xf]/f] cf“;' dfq} aUg yfNof].Ú cf/tLsf] dgdf ulx/f];Fu u8]/ a;] s f] lyof] . nfdf] ;do cfOl;o'df sfd u/]sf] cg'ej ePsf]n] klg cfkm"nfO{ c:ktfnn] sf]le8 cfOl;o'df v6fPsf] x'g;Sg] pgsf] cg'dfg 5 . t/ pgL eg] sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/df vl6g'k/]sf]df lgs} lrlGtt lyOg\ . …g;{ ePkl5 cfkm\gf] st{Jo k"/f ug{'k5{ . emg\ o:tf] dxfdf/Lsf a]nfdf sfd ug{' 7"nf] wd{ xf] . lklkO{ nufP/ hfg] xf], s]xL klg x'Fb}gÚ eg]/ pgsf a'af, dDdL / lbbLn] ;DemfP . lbbL g;{ ePsfn] pgn] klg ;DemfOG. xf};nf lbOg\ . ;fyLx?n] klg lklkO{ nufP/ sfd ub{f s]xL x'Fb}g eg]/ ;DemfPkl5 pgL aNnaNn sf]le8 cfOl;o'df hfg tof/ eOg\ . sf]le8 cfOl;o'df hfg'eGbf b'O{ lbg cl3;Dd klg /fte/ /f]Psf] cf/tL ;'gfpFl5g\ . ;a} hgfn] w]/} ;DemfPkl5 aNn pgL dfgl;s ?kdf tof/ eOg\ . …d]/f] cfOl;o'df sfd ug{] lbg cfof] .

Tof] lbg d+unaf/ lyof] . d]/f] j|tsf] lbg klg,Ú pgn] elgg\, …lgs} 8/ nfUof] , 8/fpF b } sf] l e8 cfOl;o'df l5/] + .Ú gl;{ª :6];gdf uO{ lklkO{ nufP/ la/fdL x]g{ pgL jf8{df l5l/g\ . jf8{df l5g{f;fy pgn] b'O{ hgf ;+qmldtsf] e]lG6n]6/df pkrf/ x'bF } u/]sf] b]lvg\ . % jif{bl] v cfOl;o'df sfd u/]sf] eP klg Tof] lbg la/fdL b]Vgf;fy k"/L z/L/ lr;f] ePsf] cg'el" t ul/g\ pgn] .

Psbd} sdhf]/ dx;'/ ul/g\ clg glhs} /x]s f] s'; { L df yrSs al;g\ . …s';L{df a;]/ dgdg} ;f]r,+] ca aflrGgF . pxfFx?af6} sf]/f]gf ;5{ h:tf] eof] . PSsfl; sdhf]/ dx;'; eof],Ú klxnf] k6s sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtnfO{ e]lG6n]6/df b]Vbfsf] cg'e"lt ;'gfOg\ .

Psl5g cf/fd u/]kl5 pgL

Hof}ltifM d]3/fh cfrfo{ Od]nM jotishmegharaj@yahoo.com df]=g=+ M (*$&*&#!$&, (*!@*%##@!, $!!))# e]6\g] ;doM laxfg &–(M#) ah] ;fFem $M#)–)^M#) ah];Dd, lahf}/L, bfª

z'4 cflZjg z'SNkIf åfbzLltly sflQs !( ut] a'waf/ sflQs !( ut]b]lv sflQs @% ut];Dd

 l;h{gf vqL k'gM sfd ug{ kmls{g\ . t/ Tof] lbg pgL cfOl;o'df l5l/gg\ . aflx/aflx/sf] sfd dfq ul/g\ . ef]lnkN6af6 pgL sfddf kmls{g\. lj:tf/} pgsf] dgleq u8]sf] 8/ efUb} uof] . …d}n] aflx/ h] ;f]r]sf] lyPF, To:tf] s]xL x'Fbf] /x]g 5 . klxnf h;/L cfOl;o's f la/fdLnfO{ x]/rf/ ul/GYof] . To;/L g} x]/rf/ u5{' . Tolta]nf lsg Tolt w]/} 8/fPsf] x'Fnf eg]/ clxn] ;lDemFbf xfF ; f] p7\ 5 ,Ú pgn] elgg\ , …c:ktfnn] lklkO{ lbPsf] 5, cfkm"nfO{ ;'/lIft /fv]/ pkrf/df vl6Psf] 5' .Ú ljb]z hfg ;fOG; laP;;L gl;{ª cf/tLsf glhssf clwsf+ z ;fyLx? ljb]zdf ePsfn] pgnfO{ klg ljb]z hfg] x'6x'6L lyof] .

To;}n] P;Pn;Lkl5 Kn; 6'df XjfO6 lkmN8 sn]hdf lj1fg ljifo lnP/ kl9g\ . $ jif{] laP;;L gl;{ª u/]kl5 ljb]z hfg ;lhnf] x'g'sf ;fy} /fd|f] sfd kfOg] / g]kfnd} klg /fd|f] cj;/ kfOg] a'em]kl5 pgn] To; ul/g\ . ;G @)!% ;fndf dgdf]xg d]df]l/on OlG:6Ro'6 ckm x]Ny ;fOG;af6 laP;;L pQL0f{ ul/g\ . t/ gl;{ª pQL0f{ ul/;Sbf pgsf] ljb]z hfg] ;kgf dl/;s]sf] lyof] . …$ jif{;Dd d]/f cfkm\gf ;fyLx? y'k}| ljb]z uPsf lyP . pgLx?n] ljb]z df ;f]r] h :tf] gePsf] / g]kfndf /fd|f] 7fpFdf sfd ug{] xf] eg] /fd|} x'G5 eg]kl5 lj:tf/} ljb]z ghfg] dg agfP,Ú pgn] ;'gfOg\ . pgnfO{ k9fO ;lsgf;fy jL/ c:ktfndf sfd ug{ dg lyof] . jL/ c:ktfnsf] af6f] lxF8\bf klg dgdg} ;f]Rg] uly{g\ ls, olt 7"nf] c:ktfndf sfd ug{ kfP d]/f] hLjg /fd|f] x'GYof] xf]nf . geGb} pgn] k9fO ;s] s f] s] x L dlxgfd} jL/ c:ktfndf sfd ug{] cj;/ kfOg\ .

To;kl5 pgL kfFr jif{bl] v lg/Gt/ jL/ c:ktfndf sfo{/t l5g\ . pgn] h:tf] ;f]r/] gl;{ª k];f /f]hs ] L lyOg\, Tof]eGbf km/s kfOg\ . …gl;{ªdf ;'ljwf klg /fd|f] x'G5, tna klg /fd|f] x'G5 / dfg;Ddfg kfOG5 . hLjg /fd|f] aG5, OHht x'G5 eGg] ;f]r]/ gl;{ª k9]F,Ú cf/tLn] gl;{ª k]; fsf af/]df elgg\, …;/sf/L c:ktfndf sfd ug{] g;{sf] ;'ljwf klg /fd|} x'G5 eGg] ;f]r]sf] lyPF . t/ of] k];fdf hlt b'Mv ug{k' 5{, Tof] cg';f/ ;]jf– ;'ljwf 5}g .Ú

ca tkfO{sf] /f]hfO{sf] kfgL cf/f]Uo===Û o; If]qs} ;a}eGbf 7'nf] / cfw'lgs k"0f{ c6f]d]l6s pBf]u

k|zf]lwt lkpg] kfgL …;j{;'ne plrt bfd, u'0f:t/df xfd|f] zfgÚ k|aGwsM jljtf b]jsf]6f, df]=(*)!($)&)@, PsfpG6]8M df]= (*)!($)&!!, dfs]{l6ª Dofg]h/M df]= (*)!($)&!!



t'n;Lk'/–!&, bfª,

kmf]g g+= )*@–$)))^%

c? kfgLdf eGg ;lsGg, cf/f]Uo kfgLdf z+s} 5}g .

!( ut] M Jofkf/df dg hfg], ld7f] vfg kfOg] . @) ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fa, lrGtf a9\g] . @! ut] M cf/f]k nfUg], /f]hufl/df lrGtf . @@ ut] M wg vr{ x'g], v]ndf k/flht . d] i f -r'= r]= rf]= @# ut] M dgdf pT;fx a9\g], wg ldNg] . nf= nL= n'= @$ ut] M ;do v/fa 5, ;r]t x'g' . n]= nf]= c=_ @% ut] M Jofkf/df jl[¢, cGo If]q ;fdfGo . !( ut] M em}emu8f x'g], wgvr{ a9\g] . @) ut] M ;d:of p:t}, wd{df dg hfg] . @! ut] M dgk/]sf] e]l6g], /fd|f] klg p:t} . ldl>t, vr{ oyfjt . j[if @@@# ut]ut] MM ;do cfs|f]z a9\g], kl/>d a9L .

-O= p= P= cf]= jf= jL= @$ ut] M afl}¢s ju{df lrGtf, cGodf /fd|f] . j'= j]= jf]=_ @% ut] M /fhg}lts If]qdf lrGtf, cGo /fd|} 5 . !( ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], dg k|zGg . @) ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL . @! ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . emd]nf cfOkg]{, dfgxfgL xf]nf . ldy'g @@@# ut]ut] MM cf/f] k nfUg], dgdf lrGtf .

-sf= sL= s'= 3= ª= 5= @$ ut] M s[lifdf /fd|f], wgvr{ a9\g] . s]=sf]= xf=_ @% ut] M wgdfn x/fpnf, c?nfO{ cfs{if0f ug{ ;lsg] . !( ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t . @) ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . @! ut] M cfsl:ds ofqf x'g], Jofkf/ /fd|f] . ;'v, dfg kfOg] . ss{6 @@@# ut]ut] MM v];Gtfgaf6 n df /fd| f ] , cGo If]q dWod .

-xL= x'= x]= xf]= 8f= l8= @$ ut] M >ldsju{df /fd|f], dfg kfOg] .

8'= 8]= 8f]=_ @% ut] M pkxf/ kfOg], Jofkf/df kmfObf xf]nf . !( ut] M gjLgsfo{ z'? x'g], 7'nf a8f;Fu e]6 . @) ut] M lau|]sf] sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . @! ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], ;a} If]qdf /fd|f] . lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], dgdf ;Gtf]if . l;+x @@@# ut]ut] MM hf]/]fhuf/L kfOg], k|zf;lgs If]qdf /fd|f] .

-df= dL= d"= d]= df]= 6f= @$ ut] M dgdf ;Gtf]if, /fhg}ltsdf ;kmntf .

6L= 6"= 6]=_ @% ut] M em}emu8f xf]nf, wgv{r a9\nf . !( ut] M sfd aGg], cltlysf]?kdf hfg'kg]{ . @) ut] M /f]lsPsf] sfd aGg], cfkm\Gtaf6 ;xof]u kfOg] . @! ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL .

0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . sGof @@@# ut]ut] MM dgf]hf]lvdk" /~hgdf lbg laTg], ;a} If]qdf /fd|f] .

-6f]= k= kL= k"= if= 0f= @$ ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], dgdf ;Gtf]if .

7= k]= kf]=_ @% ut] M cfkmGt sxfF hfg'k{nf, /f]lsPsf] sfd klg aGnf .

t'nf

-/f= /L= ?= /]= /f]= tf= tL= t"= t]==_

j[lZrs -tf]= gf= gL= g"= g]= gf]= of= oL= o'=_

wg' -o]= of]= ef= eL= e"= e= kmf= 9f= e]=_

ds/ -ef]= hf= hL= vL= v"=, v]= vf]= uf= uL=_

s'De

-u"= u]= uf]= ;f= ;L= ;"= ;]= ;f]= b=_

dLg -bL, b", y, em, `, b], bL, r, rL_

!( ut] M dgdf ;Gtf]if, /fhg}ltsdf ;kmntf . @) ut] M dg k/]sf] ldq e]l6g], sfd aGg] . @! ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t . @@ ut] M ;fdflhs If]qdf dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . @# ut] M lk|ohg;Fu e]6, k9fOdf /fd|f] . @$ ut] M k|]ddf r~rntf, v]ndf /fd|f] . @% ut] M dgdf 8/ nflu/xg], /fhg}lts If]qdf ;kmntf kfOg] . !( ut] M k]6 ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sf lbg] . @) ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fa, dfgxfgL xf]nf . @! ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . @@ ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . @# ut] M >ldsju{df /fd|f], dfg kfOg] . @$ ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t . @% ut] M ;fdflhs k|lti7fdf j[l4 xf]nf, wg klg kfOPnf . !( ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . @) ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . @! ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t . @@ ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . @# ut] M cfsl:ds ofqf x'g], Jofkf/ /fd|f] . @$ ut] M lk|ohg;Fu e]6, k9fOdf /fd|f] . @% ut] M ?3fvf]sLn] ;tfpnf, cfkmGt;Fu e]6 xf]nf . !( ut] M ;do v/fa, dfgxfgL xf]nf . @) ut] M emd]nfaf6 d'Qm, dfgxfgL x'g] . @! ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g] . @@ ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], dg k|zGg . @# ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . @$ ut] M k]6 ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sflbg] . @% ut] M k/fs|d a9\g], sfg'gL If]qdf ;kmntf . !( ut] M ld7f] vfgkfOg], wd{df dg hfg] . @) ut] M oftfoftdf /fd|f], dg k|zGg xf]nf . @! ut] M j}rfl/s ljjfb, /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f] . @@ ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g] . @# ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fa, dgdf lrGtf . @$ ut] M cfDbfgL x'g], dfg kfOg] . @% ut] M k]|d If]qdf /fd|f] xf]nf cGo ;fdfGo . !( ut] M j}rfl/s ljjfb, /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f] . @) ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g] . @! ut] M k|fqmd a9\g], wgnfe klg x'g] . @@ ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g] . @# ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], dg k|zGg . @$ ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL . @% ut] M ;a}If]qdf dfg kfOPnf, kbf]Gglt klg xf]nf .

x]Ny sg{/===

?3fvf]sLdf k|fs[lts pkrf/ clxn] ?3fvf]sL nfUg;fy dfG5]df 8/ k}bf x'G5 . pgLx? cfkm}dfly z+sf ug{ yfN5g\, …st} sf]/f]gf t nfu]g <Ú sf]/f]gfsf] ;'?jftL jf ;femf nIf0f xf] , ?3fsf]vL . hasL clxn] lr;f] df};d ;'? ePsf] 5 . lr;f]df klg ;fdfGot w] / } n fO{ ?3fvf] s Ln] ;tfpg] u5{ . w]/}h;f] cj:yfdf ?3fvf]sL TotL hl6n dflgb}g . s]xL ;dokl5 of] cfkm} lgsf] x'G5 . ?3fvf]sLn] ;tfPdf k| z :t tftf] kfgL, emf]no'Qm kbfy{ vfg] / cf/d ug{] xf] . olt ePkl5 cf}iflw pkrf/sf] h?/t kb{}g . oBlk a'9fkfsf, /f]uL / afnaRrfnfO{ eg] cln a9L g} ;tfpg] hf]lvd klg /xG5 . lr;f]sf] sf/0f pgLx?nfO{ lgdf]lgof x'g] vt/f /xG5 . To;}n] hf8f] ;'? eP;Fu} s]xL ;fjwfgL ckgfpg h?/L 5 . ?3fvf]sL nfUg;fy cf}iflw vf]Hg] k|j[lQ klg w]/}sf] x'G5 . t/, ;fdGo ?3fvf]sLdf 3/]n' cf]vtL g} sfkmL x'G5 . To;}u/L ?3fvf]sL nfu]sf] a]nf tftf] kfgLsf] afkm lng' ;jf{]Qd xf] . o;n] aGb gfs v'N5, kmf]S;f]nfO{ klg kmfObf u5{ . a]nf a]nfdf tftf] kfgLsf] afkm lnPdf ?3fvf]sLsf] ;d:ofaf6 rf8} 5'6sf/f kfOG5 . o;;Fu} s]xL o:tf cf]vlt

klg k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5, hf] tkfO{–+ xfd|f] 3/df ;lhn} pknAw x'G5 . h:tf] ls, t'n;L kfgL . t'n;Lsf] s]xL kftnfO{ kfgLdf pdfn]/ ;]jg ug{'k5{ . t'n;Lsf] kft rkfpFbf klg x'G5 . To;f] t t'n;L cGo ;d:ofx?df klg pko'Qm x'G5 . hf8f]df cS;/ ?3fvf]sL;Fu} Hj/f], lgdf]lgof, a|f]GsfOl6;, unfsf] ;d:of, kmf]S;f]sf] ;d:of x'gu] 5{ . o:tf] cj:yfdf t'n;Lsf] ;]jg pkof]uL x'G5 . t'n;Lsf] k|of]un] 5ftLdf lr;f] nfUg kfpFb}g . olb lr;f] nfu]sf] 5 eg] klg skm lgsfn\5 .

5ftLsf] b'vfO{ klg sd u5{ . :jf; k| 0 ffnLsf] lemNnLdf :jf:Yok|b k|efj kfg{ t'n;Ldf cb\e"t Ifdtf x'G5 . cb'jf, dl/r / t'n;Lsf] ld>0fsf] lrof lkpg'k5{, :jf:Yodf lgs} kmfObf u5{ . t'n;Lsf] lrof agfpgsf nflu kft rflxG5 .

To;nfO{ ;'sfP/ r"0f{ agfpg'k5{ .

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xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGdM @)))

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d[To'M @)&&÷)&÷!$

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xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGdM @)))

:jM lvdf k'g

d[To'M @)&&÷)&÷!$

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