नयाँ अंक २०७४ बैशाख १३ गते बुधबार

æe/kbf]{ Uof; dgsfdgf Uof;Æ

lgikIf ;dfrf/, ;d;fdlos ljrf/

nfdf] ;do b]lv g]kfnL ;dfhdf k|of]u x'bF } cfPsf] tkfOsf] ljZjf; Pjd\ dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf] dgsfdgf Uof; tkfOsf] ;' G b/gu/L lahf}/Ldf pknAw xbF' } cfO/x]sf] 5 .

æs] dgsfdgf Uof; k|of]u ug'{ ePsf] 5<

xfd| f ;] j fx? M –

oxfF Uof; ;DaGwL ;'ky d'Nodf nfO6/, /]u'n]6/, kfOk, r'nf kfOG5 .

gf]6M– oxfF r'nf klg dd{t ul/G5 .

Sakshi Khabar Patrika, Weekly jif{ &,

c+s #(

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

(Wednesday, 26 Apr, 2017 )

g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f …vÚ ju{df ;"rLs[t

k|f]= clegGbg kf]v|]n

d"No ?=!), k[i7– *

lahf}/L EofnL :6f];{

lahf} / L–^,bfª (*%&*@#&&)

;dod} /sd e'QmfgL gx'bF f x:tfGt/0f ePg cfoj' b{] lzIf0f ejg Joj;flos aGb} bfªsf kz'kfns ls;fgx? hgzlStsf] cefjdf h]lnb} cf]=lk=l8= sIf

 uf]s0f{ kf}8n ] lahf}/L

g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg / ejg lgdf{0f sDkgL lar cfheGbf Ps jif{ cl3 g} ejg x:tfGt/0f ug]{ ;Demf} t f ePsf] lyof] . t/ ljZjljBfnos} r/d nfkjf{xLsf sf/0f cem} ejg lgdf{0f sDkgLn] x:tfGt/0f ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . ejg lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd u/]sf] k|ult l j j/ 0 f s f c f w f/ df ljZjljBfnoaf6 Ps jif{ cl3

;dod} /sd ltg{ g;Sbf x:tfGt/0f gePsf] cfo'j]{b lzIf0f ejg s/f]8 /sd lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ e'StfgL lbg'kg]{ cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfgsf k|dv ' 8fS6/ ;~ho

g;Sg] s'/f Ps jif{;Dd /sd glt/]sf] s'/fn] 5n{ªu\ kf/]sf] 5 . h]7 dlxgfleq} ejg x:tfGt/0f ePklg ejgleq /flvg] kmlg{r/sf sf/0f lzIfs ejgaf6 sfd ;'? ug{ s]xL ;do nfUg] ;d]t k|d'v kf]v|]nn] atfP . ejg Ps ;o cf7 sf]7fsf] /x]sf] 5 .

kof{Kt k"jf{wf/ / hgzlSt cefjdf cf]=lk=l8=;]jf

6]08/ kbf{ ;d]t :jLs[t geP/ ;~rfngdf cfpg g;s]sf] kmfd];{ Lsf nflu % j6f kmd{x?n] 6]08/ e/]sf 5g\ . kfpg'kg]{ /sd ev{/} k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd (% k|ltzt k'/f x'Fbf ;d]t ;DalGwt sDkgLn] sfdsf cfwf/df k|fKt ug'{kg]{ /sdsf] clGtd sfdsf] ljj/0f ;d]t lqe'jg ljZjljBfno sG;N6]G;Ldf k7fPsf] 5 . @$ s/f]8 %) nfvsf] nfutdf ejg, kvf{n / jf]l/ª lgdf{0fsf] cem} $

kf]vn ]| n] atfP . ljZjljBfnoaf6 s G ; N6 ] G ;L df k 7 f OP sf ] ljj/0fcg';f/ kf; eP/ cfPsf] lan ekf{Osf] /sd e'StfgL lbg ;s] lgdf{ 0 f sDkgLn] h] 7 d;fGtleq ljZjljBfnonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug]{ atfPsf] ;d]t k f ] v| ] n n ] a t f P . t/ ljZjljBfnon] ;dod} /sd ltg{

ca kfg;f]lgs df]afO{n tkfO{sf] zx/df< nfdf] ;dob]lv df]jfOn u|fxssf] dg lhTb} cfPsf] pRr k|ljlwsf] ;]jf ;lxt tkfO{sf] zx/df cfOk'u]sf] 5 . st} 5'6\g'xf]nf gL

k|f]=xl/ kf]v|]n /fKtLsf] cflwsfl/s ljqm]tfM df]=(*$&*(%@^(

;"bo ;Knfo;{{ t'n;Lk'/,

ljb]zsf] h'g;'s} :yfgaf6 cfPsf k};f kfpg / k7fpg lahf}/Lsf]

sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/ ;Demg';xf];\ Û ca tkfO{sf] k};f ljZjsf] h'g;'s} 7fpFaf6 ;lhn};uF k7fPsf] kfpg / k7fpg ;Sg] Ps dfq :yfg sflnsf dflnsf dlg6«fG;km/ lahf}/Ldf v'Nof] lg Û

gf]6M h'g;'s} ljbfdf klg oxfF k};f kfpg / k7fpg ;lsG5 .

sflnsf dflnsf dlg 6«fG;km/ lahf}/L,bfª,kmf]g )*@–$!!!)(,df]=(*%&*@!)&@

ptf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfgcGt{ut s] G b| L o cfo' j ] { b ljBfkL7n] l j Z jl j B f n o l j B f kL 7 df ;~rfngdf NofPsf] cf] lk l8 ;]jf kof{Kt k"jf{wf/ / hgzlSt cefjdf /x]sf] 5 . cf] lk l8 ;]jfdf ljz]if1 8fS6/, slj/fh kof{Kt ePtf klg g;{, cgdL, N o f an u f o t sf k |f lj l w s hgzlStsf] cefj /x]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg k"j{ kof{Kt hgzlStsf] J o j :y f ug{ g; l s g ] ljZjljBfnosf s'n;lrj k|fWofks sflQs] emfn] atfP . xfn k|fljlws hgzlSt sd ePsf] :jLsf/ ub}{ lgjf{rg ;lsP nuQ} k|fljlws

 ;fu/ yfkf 3f]/fxL

bfªsf ls;fg kz'kfng Joj;fotkm{ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . k/Dk/fut ?kdf lgjf{ x d' vL kz'kfng ul//x]sf ls;fg kl5Nnf] ;dodf Joj;flos?kd} o; k]zftkm{ cfslif{t ePsf x'g\ . bfªdf xfn # ;o &# cf]6f kz'k+IfL kmfd{ ;Grfngdf /x]sf] lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no bfªsf kz' ljsf; clws[t 8f= /d]z k|;fb g]kfnLn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ w]/} kz'kfng ;DaGwL kmfd{ btf{ eP klg cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;Grfng x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . bfªdf ;a}eGbf a9L af]On/ kmfd{ tyf ;a}eGbf sd e]8f kmfd{ /x]sf] sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 . sfof{nosf cg';f/ @ ;o rf/cf]6f af]On/ kmfd{ ;Grfngdf 5g\ .

To;}u/L %* cf]6f aª\u'/ kmfd{, #& cf]6f ufO{ kmfd{ ,!& cf]6f e}+;L kmfd{, @( cf]6f afv|f kmfd{, @* cf]6f s'v'/f-n]o;{_ kmfd{ / hgzlStsf] Joj:yf ul/g] ;d]t atfP . ;fy} cf] lk l8 ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] Ps dlxgf k'Ubf ;d]t cf}ifwL lalqm sIf -kmfd]; { L_ ;]jf ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ljZjljBfno ljBfkL7n] cf] lk l8 ;]jf ;'? ug{sf nflu lgz'Ns sf]7fsf] Joj:yf u/]tf klg kmfd]{;L sIf 6]08/df lbP/ /sd s'DNofpg] bfpdf /x]sf] 5 . % j6f 6]08/ k/]tf klg ljZjljBfnon] cem};Dd s;}sf] klg 6]08/ :jLs[t ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . cf] lk l8 kmfd]{;L ;~rfngdf cfpg g;Sbf la/fdLx? ;d]t gcfpg] u/]sf] cfo'j]{b :gfts txsf ljBfyL{ lj/f6 kf]v|]nn] atfP . cf] lk l8 ;]jf ;'? ePsf] k|rf/ k|rf/sf] sdL / kmfd]{;L gePsf sf/0f ;d:of cfPsf] kf]v|]nn] atfP . ljZjljBfnodf cGo If]qdf laxfg !) b]lv ;femF kfr ah];Dd ePtf klg cf] lk l8 ;]jf eg] @ ah] g} aGb x'g] u/]s]f 5 . cf] lk l8 k|of]uzfnfdf cGo If]qeGbf sd z'Ns / r]shfr lgz'Ns ul/Psf] 5 . cf]=lk=l8=df b}lgs % hgf ljz]if1 8fS6/n] ;]jf lb+b} cfPsf 5g\ . ljZjljBfnocGt{ut s]Gb|Lo ljBfkL7df @ hgf slj/fh, cWoog ;+:yfgdf # hgf / hgtf ljBfkL7df Ps hgf slj/fh /x]sf 5g\ . / @) hgf 8fS6/ /x]sf 5g\ .

bfFt ;DaGwL ;Dk'0f{ pkrf/ kGyL 8]G6ndf bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8 l:yt kGyL 8]G 6n lSnlgsdf b}lgs?kdf bfFt , luhf, d'v;DaGwL ljz]if1 ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . xKtfsf] ;ft} lbg v'Nnf /xg] tyf ;b}j lk|m bGt k/LIf0f ul/G5 .

o; kGyL 8]G 6n lSnlgsåf/f lbOg] ;]j fx?M

bfFt tyf luhf;DaGwL ;fdfGo tyf hl6n k|sf/sf gofF k|ljlwaf6 ck|]zg ;]jf, nfO6, So"cf]/ lkmlnª\u ug{], cN6«f;f]lgs d]lzgåf/f bfFtsf] ;kmfO{ ug{], Dental X-ray ul/g], v/fa bfFtnfO{ yfxf gkfpg] u/L lgsfNg] tyf bfFt gePsf] 7fpFdf lemSg gkg{] u/L lkmS; bfFt Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy nufpg], bfFtdf l;;f eg{], rfFbL eg{ ], l;d]G 6 eg{], b'v]sf] bfFtnfO{ RCT u/L gb'Vg] eg{], k'/ f bfFt gePsfnfO{ km'n ;]6 nufpg'[ k/]df gofF k|ljlwaf6 k'/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy nufpg], afª\uf–l6ª\uf bfFtx? ldnfpg'sf ;fy} lalu|Psf bfFtsf] s:d]l6s pkrf/ ul/G5. nfOg gePsf] a]nfdf klg h]g]/]6sf] ;'ljwf 5 .

kGyL 8]G6n lSnlgs xl:k6n /f]8 3f]/fxL bfª,

k mf ] g g+ + = M )*@–%^@#^ &,df] = (*$&*%&% ^(

Pp6f e]8f kmfd{ ;~rfngdf 5g\ . ;of}s F f] ;ª\Vofdf af]On/ kmfd{ eP klg btf{ gePsf] sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] cg'bfgsf] sfo{ q md NofPsfn] ls;fg Joj;flos kz' kfngtkm{ cfslif{t ePsf] g]kfnLn] atfP . bfªdf kz'k+IfL kfngsf] /fd|f] ;Defjgf 5 . oxfFsf] xfjfkfgL / jftfj/0f klg kz'kI+ fLsf nflu pko'Q' m /x]sf] 5 . ahf/sf] klg /fd|f] ;Defjgf ePsfn] ls;fg Joj;flos x'g yfn] s f 5g\ . Joj;flos

ls;fgnfO{ ;/sf/n] cg'bfgsf] sfo{qmd NofPsf] 5 . ljb]zaf6 kms]/{ kz'kfng ug]{ ls;fgnfO{ cg'bfgsf] sfo{qmd ;d]t NofOPsf] g]kfnLn] atfP .

To:tf kz'kfns ls;fgnfO{ x'g ;s] ljb]z knfog x'gs ] f] ;ª\Vof 36fpg ;lsg] g]kfnLsf] egfO 5 . kz'kfns ls;fgnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0 f kl/jt{g gx'Fbf;Dd ck] I ffs[ t ?kdf kz' k fns ls;fgsf] ;ª\Vof a9\g g;Sg]

afFsL clGtd k]hdf=======

s] tkfO{ j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFb} x'gx' G' 5< olb hfFb} x'g'x'G5 eg] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu d]l8sn l/kf]6{ gSsnL knf{gL < xf]l;of/ /xg'xf]nf . /fKtL c~rnd} e/kbf]{ g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnoaf6 dfGotf k|fKt o; l/;r{ ;]G6/df j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;fpbL, stf/, dn]l;of, s'j]t, ax/fOg, cf]dg, n]agfg, nufPt uNkm b]zx?sf] nflu xf]nf]u|fd;lxtsf] d]l8sn l/kf]6{ tof/ ul/G5 . ;fy} ljdfsf nflu klg :jf:Yo r]s hfFr ul/G5 .

ljGbjfl;gL d]l8sn P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln=

3f]/ fxL–!! bfª -s[l if ljsf; a}+s ln= cufl8_ ;Dks{M )*@–%^#&&&, (*%&*#$#^*,(*$$(^!&#!, (*%&*#@!#%

cd]l/sL j|f08 Obi df]afO{n tkfO{sf] zx/df< Obi df]jfOnsf ljz]iftfx?M

 3000 mAh Jof6«L ePsf] .  ¥ofdsf] Ifdtf jl9 ePsf] .  Octa-core k|f; ] ];/ ePsf] .  Xofª\ gx'g] .  cGo w]/} ;'ljwf ePsf] .  uf]l/Nnf Unf; ePsf] .  km"n HD Display ePsf] .

/fKtLsf] cflwsfl/s ljqm]tfM

OBI sf] d"No 36\of] yfxf kfpg'eof] <

la P08 la 6«8 ] ;{ 3f] / fxL, df] = (*%&*#$)&^

t'n;Lk'/sf nfluM sflnsf cl8of] ;]G6/, df]=(*^*^)%&$&

s] tkfO{nfO{ yfxf 5 < 3/ lgdf0f{sf ;fdfg ca Pp6} 5fgfd'gL

bfªsf] lahf}/Ldf /x]sf] z'e xf8{j]o/ P08 ;Knfo;{df 3/ lgdf0f{ ;DaGwL ;fdfgx? ;:tf] b/df lalqm ljt/0f x'g] s'/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

ah{/ k]G6sf] cflwsfl/s l8n/

k|f=] cfgGb uf}td

z'e xf8{jo ] / P08 ;Knfo;{ lahf}/L, bfª df]=(*%&*@!!@*

;w} ;Demg'xf]; Û uf} /L z+ s/ cf]e /l;h k|f =ln=nfO{ o; zfvfn] klxn} b]lv ;fpbL, stf/, dn]l;of, s'j]t nufPt uNkm b]zx?df ;kmntfk"j{s k7fO/xsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ .

st} o:t} d]gkfj/sf] t vf]hL ul//xg' ePsf] 5}g <

uf}/L z+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln= zfvf sfof{no, sf7]sf]n 3f]/fxL bfª

l;wf ;Dks{ M kmf] g g+ = )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), %^!^&! df] =  (*%&*#@)#),  ( *) !# #) *! ),  ( * )! ## )* !%  ( *) !# #) *! $,  ( * )! ## )* !# ,  (*)!##)*!*, (*)!##)*@) , Od] n M gsbranehdang@gmail.com

k|f]= zDe' /]UdL(*$&*@#^&!(*$&*#^!!!)*@–$!!!!! /L–%, dfgk'//f]8, bfª …z'4 tf]/Lsf] t]n k|of]u u/f}+, :j:y /xf}+FÚ >L b'uf{ cfon ldn xfd|flahf} ;]jfx?M– xfdL sxfF lkmN6/ u/]sf] z'4 tf]/Lsf] t]n kfOg'sf ;fy} k]nfgL Pjd\ lk;fgLsf ;Dk"0f{ sfdx? ul/G5 . ;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf]nf .

;ftf va/

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

lSng t'n;Lk'/ lu|g t'n;Lk'/ #^cf}+ xKtfdf ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/

bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df ;+rfng e}/x]sf] SnLg t'n;Lk'/ lu|g t'n;Lk'/ ;/;kmfO{ cleofg #^ cf} xKtfdf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . #^ cf} xKtf;Dd klg ;8s k]6Ldf hyfefaL ;fdfgx? /fVg] sfo{ g/f]lsPsf] eGb} ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] To:tf ;fdu|Lx? hkmt ug{ ;'? u/]sf 5g\ .

To:t} 3/ k;n cuf8L h yf e f j L k mf ] x f ] / u g ] { gu/jf;Lx?nfO{ t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kfnLsfn] kmf]xf]/ d}nf Joj:yfkg P]g @)^* cg';f/ sf/jfxL k|lqmof ;d]t yfngL u/]sf] 5 . k}bnofqLx?sf nflu kmf]x/ ;+sngsf] nflu kf]n kf]ndf

8:6aLgx? /flvPsf] 5 . #^ cf} xKtfsf] ;/;kmfO{ cleofgdf j|g] j]o/ sDKo"6/ Ph'sz] g / Olks Psf8]dL t'n;Lk'/sf b'O{ ;o ljBfyL{x? ;xefuL ePsf lyP. pgLx?n] 6f]n 6f]ndf ;/;kmfO{ ;DjGwL ;r]tgf cleofg ;d]t ;+rfng u/]sf lyP . #^ cf} xKtfsf] ;/;kmfO{ cleofgsf] z'ef/De Ph'sz ] gsf ;+rfns ef]nf yfkfn] ;/;kmfO{ ;DjGwL gf/f k9]/

:yflgo txsf] lgjf{rgdf blnt dlxnfx?sf] cy{k ' 0 f{ ;xefuLtf x'g 'k g]{ d f t' n ;Lk' / df cfof] l ht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g . lqmoflzn kqsf/ dlxnf 8An' 8An' h] bfªsf] ;G8] SnajcGt{ut :yflgo lgjf{rgdf blnt dlxnfsf] ;lqmotf ljifos cGt{ l qmof sfo{ q mddf af] N g] aQmfx?n] o:tf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf x'g . lqmofzLn kqsf/ dlxnf 8An' 8An' h] bfªsf cWoIf ;GWof /] U dLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] bfªdf

blnt dlxnfx?sf] cj:yf cem} klg ;Gtf]ifhgs gePsf]df b'Mv JoQm u/]sf lyP . :yflgo txsf] lgjf{rg pgLx?sf nflu cj;/ ePsf] atfpb} o;sf] e/k'/ pkof]u ug'{kg]{df ;xefuLx?sf] ;'emfj /x]sf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df af]Nb} g]skf Pdfn]sf od'gf kl/of/n] blnt sf] 6 f 5' 6 \ o fP/ dfq cfkm'x?nfO{ gk'Ug] atfOg . cj;/ kfPdf cfkm"x?n] k|dv ' kbdf /x]/ klg sfd ug{ ;Sg] atfpb} kl/of/n] cf/If0f sf]6f 5'l6\6b}df cfkm"x? r'k nfu]/ ga:g] bfaL ul/g\ .

To;}u/L blnt dlxnf pTyfg s]GbL|o ;ldltsf s]lGb|o ;b:o ldgf g]kfnL afbLn] blnt

@

bfª b]pv'/L ldn Joj;foL ;ldltsf] cf7f}+ ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg

 plb/fd rf}w/L lahf}/L

u/]sf lyP . lj/]Gb| rf}s b]lv ;Nofg /f]8 lzjdlGb/;Dd ;/;kmfO{ ul/Psf] atfOsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+ 3 / t' n ;Lk' / gu/kfnLsfsf] d'Vo cfof]hgf cleofg ;'? ul/Psf] xf] .

:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf blnt dlxnfsf] cy{k0" f{ ;xeflutfsf] dfu  ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

dlxnfx?sf] pTyfgsf nflu cfkm" x/bd nfUg] k|lta4tf JoQm ul/g . sfo{ qmddf ;b:o lbKtLlzvf rf}w/Ln] bfªsf] /fhgLltdf blnt dlxnfsf] cj:yf ljifos cfwf/kq k|:t't u/]sL lyOg. sfo{qmddf 8An' 8An' h]sf dWoklZrd ;Nnfxsf/ lnnf zfx, bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ a;'Gwf/f uf}td, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;x;lrj zld{nf l8;L l/kf]6{ ; { Snj bfªsf cWoIf z/b /]UdL, ;~rfl/sf ;d' x sf dWoklZrd pkfWoIf z'nf]rgf uf}td, nufotsfn] af]Nf]sf lyP . ;x ;lrj ;' w f;'d g 9sfnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 ;'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj kfj{tL a:g]tn] u/]sL lyOg eg] eg] wGojfb 1fkg ;b:o cf/tL lu/Ln] u/]sL lyOg.

ca tkfO{ xfdLnfO{ O{–k]k/df klg x]g{ ;Sg'xG' 5 .

https://issuu.com/sakshikhabar

bfª b]pv'/L ldn Joj;foL ;ldltsf] * cf}+ ;fwf/0f lahf}/Ldf Ps sfo{qmdsf ljr ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf ;]js/fh cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ lahf}/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf d's]z jnLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf tyf ;Nnfxsf/ u] x ] G b| lwtfnsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf pkfWoIf d]3/fh Gof}kfg]sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 ;'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf af]Ng] aQmfx?n] ldn Joj;foLx?n] b//]6nfO{ Ps?ktfdf Nofpg] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP . pQm ;efdf pkfWoIf lnnfwf/ 8fFuL, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o /fs]z a:g]t, lbJo b'Uw ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf u0f]z nfld5fg] nufotn] af]n]sf lyP . ldn Joj;foL ;ldltdf cfjå /x]sf dWo] l9sk'/, wgf{ / ;f}l8of/ uflj;sf dLn

Joj;foLx?n] Go"g z'Nsdf s'6fgL lk;fgL, k]nfgL ul//x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;fy} k6s k6s ljB't dxz'n, dLnsf kf6k'hf{ j[låsf sf/0f dLn Jojf;foLx? ;+s6df kb}{ uO/x]sf 5g\ . @)^% ;fndf dLn Joj;foL ;ldlt lhNNff k|zf;gsf sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf cfly{s k|ltj]bg ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf afns[i0f /]UdL tyf ;f+u7lgs k|ltj]bg / ;~rfng ;lrj v';n v8\sfn] u/]sf lyP .

kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ;dGjodf /ftf] sf8{ ljt/0f ul/g] ;fIfL va/ 3f]/fxL

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf] ;dGjodf ;" r gf ljefun] k|]; k|ltlglw k|df0f kq -/ftf] sf8{_, kqsf/ kl/rokq ljt/0f÷gjLs/0fsf nflu 3'lDt lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/g] ePsf] 5 . lzlj/ a}zfv !^ / !& ut] bfªsf] 3f]/fxLdf ;~rfng ug]{ ePsf] 5 . dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lk|of;gsf] cWoIftf tyf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o chobLk zdf{sf] k|d'v cfltYo tyf lgjt{dfg cWoIf Pjd\ ;Nnfxsf/ ;'bLk uf}tdsf] cfltYodf ;DkGg a}7sn] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfdf :yflkt lrGtfdl0f-hd'gf kf]v|]n :d[lt kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug{ cWoIf ;ljg lk| o f;gsf]

;+of]hsTjdf ;Nnfxsf/ ;'bLk uf}td / k"j{cWoIf ;'zLn uf}td ;b:o /x]sf] k|ltef 5gf]6 ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . pQm k'/:sf/ oxL a}zfv @) ut] 3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgf ul/g] ljZj k|; ] :jtGqtf lbj;sf cj;/df ljt/0f ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} a}zfv !$ ut] gofF jif{ s f] cj;/df dxf;+ 3 sf] cfof]hgfdf t'n;Lk'/l:yt /fKtL zflGt pBfgdf z' e sfdgf cfbfgk|bfg tyf lkslgs sfo{qmd ug]{ ePsf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hg tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu sfo{ ; ldlt ;b:o gf/fo0f e08f/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf /fs]z a:g]t, ;'jf; l8;L, e/t/fh zdf{ / k|d] ljjz 3tL{ /x]sf] pk;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . a}zfv @@ ut] b ] l v @$ ut] ; Dd lhNnf

;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;xof] u df 3f] / fxLdf dlxnf d' 2 fx?sf ljifodf s]lGb|t eP/ kqsf/ dlxnfx?sf nflu vf]hL kqsfl/tf tflnd ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{ o ul/Psf] 5 . pQm tflndsf] ;+of]hg ug{sf nflu dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf nLnf zfxsf] ;+of]hsTjdf zld{nf l8;L / ;ljtf rf}w/L ;b:o /x]sf] pk;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf] ;xof]udf afnd}qL ;r]tgf uf]i7L oxL a}zfv @( ut] 3f]/fxLdf ;DkGg ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hg tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;lrj e'k]Gb| jnLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf sf]iffWoIf cf/s] zLtn / ;b:o gjLg clenfifL /x]sf] pk;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf] ldlt @)&$ a}zfv !! ut] a;]sf] sfo{;ldltsf] a}7saf6 o; ;+:yfsf k"j{ cWoIf Pj+ jt{dfg ;Nnfxsf/ >L w|'j/fh >]i7 -ef/L_ ul/dfdo s]Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/df dgf]gLt x'ge ' Psf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxf“sf] sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f} + . hgsk|;fb v/fn–lg=j=c=, e]ifaxfb'/ s]=;L=–a= pkfWoIf, k|]dgfy of]uL– pkfWoIf, ab?lbg /fO{–pkfWoIf pd]zrGb| dhu}o+ f–k|zf;lgs ;lrj, v]dh+u a:g]t–sNof0fsf/L ;lrj, z'efif >]i7–sf]iffWoIf, lgnx/ /hf}/–] ;x;lrj Clif/fd vgfn–;x–sf]iffWoIf ;b:ox? M e/tk|;fb zdf{, ho>L /]UdL, l6sfaxfb'/ 8fFuL, lg/hs'df/ cfrfo{, lxd/fh v8\sf, hubLz jnL, /fhs'df/ >]i7, dgf]h a:g]t, k|sfz jnL, uf}/j cfrfo{, lx/faxfb'/ s]=;L=, lxdGt kf08]o ;Nnfxsf/x? M e"kfn /fjt, Zofdk|;fb ;'jb ] L, e/tgfy of]uL, afdb]j clwsf/L, ;'/]z xdfn, dfgaxfb'/ 8fFuL sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/ M uf]s0f{ 8fFuL k|]; ;Nnfxsf/ M afnf/fd v8\sf ofbj zfx–cWoIf, /Tg >]i7–pkfWoIf,

Pj+

/fKtL c~rn ;+oQ' m 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt kl/jf/ k|wfg sfof{no, 3f]/fxL, bfª

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

rf}yf] c+u

Hof}ltifM d]3/fh cfrfo{ Od]nM jotishmegharaj@yahoo.com df]=g+=M (*$&*&#!$&, $!!))# e]6\g] ;doM laxfg &–(M#) ah] ;fFem $M#)–)^M#) ah];Dd, lahf}/L, bfª

-@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] b]lv a}zfv !( ut];Dd _ ;"of]{bo M )%M$% ;"of{:t M )^M#$

@)&$ a}zfvs[i0fkIf cf};Lltly æcfdfsf] d'v x]gÆ{] a}zfv )^ ut] a'waf/

d]if

-r'= r]= rf]= nf= nL= n'= n]= nf]= c=_

j[if

-O= p= P= cf]= jf= jL= j'= j]= jf]=_

ldy'g

-sf= sL= s'= 3= ª= 5= s]=sf]= xf=_

ss{6

-xL= x'= x]= xf]= 8f= l8= 8'= 8]= 8f]=_

l;+x

-df= dL= d"= d]= df]= 6f= 6L= 6"= 6]=_

sGof

-6f]= k= kL= k"= if= 0f= 7= k]= kf]=_

!# ut] M ljleGg cj;/ k|fKt xf]nfg\ . !$ ut] M cy{ cefjn] ;tfpg]5 . !% ut] M cfF6]sf] sfd :ylut x'g ;S5 . !^ ut] M cK7\of/f sfdsf] af]em ylkg ;S5 . !& ut] M rf]6k6ssf] of]u b]lvPsfn] ;hu /xg'xf]nf . !* ut] M sfddf anhˆtL ubf{ xflg x'g ;S5 . !( ut] M 6fl9Psf ;fyLefO glhlsgfn] xif{ a9\g]5 . !# ut] M /f]lsPsf] sfd aGg'sf ;fy} gofF sfd ;'? x'g;S5 . !$ ut] M pkxf/sf ;fy gofF ;DaGwsf] k|:tfj k|fKt x'g;S5. !% ut] M :jf:Yodf Wofg glbgfn] ;d:of cfOknf{ . !^ ut] M dgsf] 8/n] klg ;tfpg ;S5 . !& ut] M dfndQf x/fpg ;S5g\ . !* ut] M em'6f cf/f]k nfUg'sf ;fy} :jtGqtfdf afwf k'Ug] . !( ut] M ldqx¿sf] ;xof]un] sfddf xf};nf ldNg]5 . !# ut] M :jf:Yodf k]6sf] df};dL u8a8Ln] ;tfpg ;S5 . !$ ut] M vfgkfgdf ;hu /xg'xf]nf . !% ut] M cg'ejn] 1fg a9\g]5, d]xgtn] cfDbfgL a9\g] 5 . !^ ut] M k|ltefåf/f w]/}nfO{ pl5Gg ;lsg]5 . !& ut] M cfF6n] sfd lng ;lsg]5 . !* ut] M Jofkf/ / pBf]udf kmfObf x'g]5 . !( ut] M Joj;fosf nflu ofqf ug]{ cj;/ h'g{ ;S5 . !# ut] M 3/]n' ;d:of b]vfkg{ ;S5g . !$ ut] M kl/l:ylt cfˆgf nflu cln k|lts"n} /xnf . !% ut] M z'elrGtsx¿sf] ;'emfj dgg ug{'xf]nf . !^ ut] M :jf:Yodf sdhf]/L / cWoogdf afwf k'Ug] b]lvG5 . !& ut] M l:yltdf ;'wf/ cfpg]5 . !* ut] M ljnfl;tfdf wg vr{ x'g]5 . !( ut] M klxn]sf] jrg k"/f ug{ g;Sbf ;d:of cfOknf{ . !# ut] M kfl/jfl/s ;d:ofn] ;tfpg ;S5 . !$ ut] M cfˆgfn] wf]sf lbg]5g\ . !% ut] M glhssf ;fyLefO 6fl9gfn] b'Mv kfOg]5 . !^ ut] M ;fOgf] ufF:g]x¿af6 klg ;hu /xg'xf]nf . !& ut] M cWoogdf ;do lbg g;lsPnf . !* ut] M cK7\of/f sfdsf] af]em ylkg ;S5 . !( ut] M sfddf cj/f]w cfpgfn] dg lvGg /xg]5 . !# ut] M w]/} af]Ng] afgLn] ljjfb lgDTofpg ;S5 . !$ ut] M lxDdtn] sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 . !% ut] M ;xof]uLx¿ h'6\gfn] sfddf ;lhn} kmfObf x'g] . !^ ut] M h'emf? sfo{z}nLn] nIodf k'¥ofpg]5 . !& ut] M kfl/jfl/s c;dembf/Ln] sfddf afwf . !* ut] M sfd lng] kl/l:ylt cg's"n aGg]5 . !( ut] M cWoogdf ljz]if k|ult x'g] b]lvG5 .

!# ut] M :jf:Yosf nflu vfgkfgdf ;hu /xg'xf]nf . !$ ut] M cfIf]k nufpg]x¿ ;lqmo x'g]5g . !% ut] M O{iof{ ug]{x¿n] dg lvGg t'Nofpg ;S5g\ . sf] pknlAwn] sfddf pT;fx hufpg]5 . t'nf !^!& ut]ut] MM klxn] ldqx¿sf] ;xof]u h'6\gfn] dxTjk"0f{ sfd aGg]5 .

-/f= /L= ?= !* ut] M klxn] u'd]sf] :yfg k|fKt x'g ;S5 . /]= /f]= tf= !( ut] M sfddf w]/} ;xof]uLx¿ h'6\g]5g\ . tL= t"= t]==_ !# ut] M vr{ a9\gfn] cy{ cefj b]vf kg{ ;S5 . !$ ut] M /f]lsPsf sfddf bf]xf]¥ofP/ k|oTg ug{'xf]nf . !% ut] M kl/jf/hg;Fusf] ;Dks{n] dgdf cfgGb ldNg]5 . j[lZrs !^ ut] M gofF sfddf xft xfNg] cj;/ h'6\g]5 .

-tf]= gf= gL= !& ut] M ef]het]/sf] lgDtf] cfpg ;S5 . g"= g]= gf]= !* ut] M ;'Gb/ klx/gn] JolQmTj lgvfg]{5 . of= oL= o'=_ !( ut] M ;Ddfgsf ;fy ljz]if pkxf/ k|fKt xf]nf . !# ut] M /fd|f] cfDbfgL eP klg tTsfn vr{ a9\g] . !$ ut] M dgUo wgnfe x'g] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . !% ut] M anhˆtLn] sfd lau|g ;S5 . pT;fx hufpg]5 . wg' !^!& ut]ut] MM cj;/n] 6fl9Psf cfkmGthg glhlsg]5g\ .

-o]= of]= ef= eL= e"= e= !* ut] M e]63f6n] k|;Ggtf ldNg]5 . kmf= 9f= e]=_ !( ut] M cfltYok"0f{ ;Ddfg k|fKt x'g]5 . !# ut] M klxn]sf] d]xgtn] cfDbfgL klg a9fpg]5 . !$ ut] M xftdf cfPsf] j:t' tTsfn u'Dgfn] k5'tfpg'knf{ . !% ut] M ;/;fk6df wg aflxl/g] ;Defjgf 5 . ds/ !^ ut] M cfsl:ds vr{ x'\g'sf ;fy} cfo;|f]t sdhf]/ x'g] .

-ef]= hf= hL= !& ut] M /sd cefjn] ;tfpg ;S5 . vL= v"=, v]= !* ut] M ljlzi6 JolQm;Fu ldqtf ufFl;g]5 . vf]= uf= uL=_ !( ut] M ts{zlQm a9\g]5 eg] sfddf ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsg]5 . !# ut] M c:j:ytfsf aLr sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L a9\g ;S5 . !$ ut] M cj;/n] rfF8} g} pT;fx hufpg]5 . !% ut] M /fhgLlt / gf]s/Ldf k|l;l4 a9\g] ;do 5 . ;f]r]sf] nfe ldNg]5 . s'De !^!& ut]ut] MM Joj;foaf6 c¿sf] dg lht] / cj;/ xft kfg{ ;lsg]5 .

-u"= u]= uf]= ;f= ;L= ;"= !* ut] M sfddfcfsl:ds vr{ a9\g]5 . ;]= ;f]= b=_ !( ut] M sfd lau|g] 8/n] klg ;tfpg ;S5 . !# ut] M cK7\of/f] kl/l:ylt;Fu ;Demf}tf ug{'knf{ . !$ ut] M lj/f]wLx¿n] cfˆgf sdhf]/Lsf] kmfObf p7fpg ;S5g\ !% ut] M c¿sf nflu ;do vr{g'knf{ . sfddf afwf k'Ug ;S5 . dLg !^!& ut]ut] MM lgoldt sfd u/] / klg h; gkfOgfn] dg lvGg /xg]5 .

-bL, b", y, em, `, b], !* ut] M klxn] u'd]sf] :yfg k|fKt x'g ;S5 . bL, r, rL_ !( sfddf ;xof]u ug]{x¿ h'6\g]5g\ .

hLjgz}nL o;sf/0f laxfg} nfdf] ;f; lng'xf];\ Zjf;k|Zjf; Pp6f clgolGqt k|lqmof xf] .

Zjf; km]g{ xfdLnfO{ s'g} yk phf{ vr{ ug{'kb}{g . t/, /fd|f];Fu Zjf;k|Zjf; lnPdf o;n] :jf:y dfq agfpFb}g dflg;nfO{ bL3{hLlj klg agfpF5 . laxfg % ldg]6 hlt nfdf] Zjf; lng] 5f8\g] ug{'k5{ . o;/L ul/g] Zjf;k|Zjf; Jofofodsf s]xL kmfObf o; k|sf/ 5g\ M tgfad'Q m agfp5 M ulx/f] Zjf;n] zl//df clS;hgsf] k|afx a9fp5 / tgfa, lrGtf / qf; 36fpF5 . zl//sf] laif kmflnlbG5 M Zjf;k|Z jf;af6 dflg;sf] zl//af6 &) k|ltzt eGbf a9L v/fa tTj lg:sf;g ul/lbG5 . lbdfunfO{ zfGt agfOlbG5 M cTolws tgfa / lrGtfn] ljleGg :jf:Yo ;d:of pTkGg x'G5 . ulx/f] Zjf; lnFbf lbdfudf clS;hgsf] cfk"tL{ a9fpF5 / lrGtfsf] dfqf 36\g'sf ;fy} zl//nfO{

cfgGb / k|km'Nn agfpF5 . cGo c+u nfO{ klg ;xof]u M ulx/f] Zjf; k|Zjf;sf] Jofofdn] d'6,' k]6, lne/, ;fgf cfGbfnfO{ d;fh ul/lbG5 / tL c+udf /Qmk|afx ul/lbG5 .

xfF:bf :jf:YonfO{ x'g] & kmfObf Ph]G;L÷ Ps 3G6f xfF:bf zl//af6 rf/ ;o

Sofnf]/L vr{ x'G5 . o;n] jhg lgoGq0f ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5 . != tgfa lgoGq0f x'G5 . lwt dg]{u/L xf:bf zl//sf] :6«]; xd{g Go"g x'g] / :jefljs ?kdf dgdf v';L x'g] /;fog pTkGg x'G5 . @= xfF:bf zl//df /ut k|jfx a9\5 . zl//df kof{Kt clS;hg ePdf AofS6]l/of / efO/;sf] gi6 ul/lbG5 . #= nuftf/ !% ldg]6 xfF:bf b'O{ 3G6f;Dd zl//df cfn:o gcfpg] cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 . $= lbn vf]n/] Ps 3G6f xfF:bf zl//sf] df+zk]zLnfO{ alnof] agfpF5 .

#

%= /fd|f];uF xfF:bf d'6d' f /ut / clS;hgsf] /fd|f] k|jfx x'G5 . zl//af6 P8f]{lkmg gfd u/]sf /;fogaflx/ lgl:sG5g\ / d'6' :j:y x'G 5 . ^= xfF:bf cg'xf/sf] df+zk]zLdf s;/t x'G5 . lgwf/df rfp/L kb}{g .

xl/b]j jnL kbf{ k5fl8sf lx/f] x'g'x'G5 . sl/a !@ jif{ cl3b]lv klqsfsf] k|fljlws If]qdf sfd ub}{ cfpg'ePsf jnL xfn uf]/If /fli6«o b}lgsdf sfo{/t x'gx' G' 5 . pxfF;Fu ;fIfL va/ ;fKtflxssf ;x;Dkfbs uf]s0f{ kf} 8]n n] lng'ePsf] Od]n cGtjf{tf ;f/;+If]kdf oxfF k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

oxf“nfO{ :jfut 5 .  wGojfb tkfO{nfO{ clg ;fIfLva/ klqsfnfO{, dnfO{ cfkm\gf s'/f /fVg] cj;/ lbg'ePsf]df . o;} If]qdf cfpg'g]{ cj:yf lsg cfof] <  @)^) ;fndf dnufot oxfFsf w]/} cu|h Pj+ a'l4hLjLx? ldn]/ uf]/If u|'k k|f=ln= :yfkgf u/]sf lyof}+ . To;a]nf d}n] cfO{=P= k9\b} lyP . 3f]/fxLdf d k"0f{axfb'/ a:g]t -km'ks ' f] 5f]/f_ ;Fu 8]/f lnP/ ;Fu} a:y] . To;cl3 pxfF -k"0f{_ ufpF3/ ;fKtflxsdf sDKo'6/d} sfd ug'x{ G' Yof] . kl5 uf]/If :yfkgf ePkl5 pxfFn] klg uf]/Ifdf sDKo'6/df sfd ug'{x'GYof] . pxfFs} ;Nnfxadf]lhd d klg uf]/Ifdf sfd ug{ yfn] . cfkm\gf] ;+:yfsf] x]/rfx klg x'g] clg b'O÷{ rf/ k};f cfDbfgL klg x'g] ePsfn] d o; If]qsf cfPsf] x' F . o; If]qdf lqmofzLn /x“b} ubf{ hf]z u'd]sf] yfxf 5 of 5}g <  hf]z u'd]sf] eGg t ldNb}g . o; If]qdf sfd ub}{ ubf{ d}n] w]/} s'/fx? l;Sg] cj;/ klg kfPsf] 5' . kqsfl/tf If]qsf cu|h bfh'x?sf] ;+ut, ;Nnfx ;'emfj clg ;xof]un] cfkm"df s]xL Ifdtfsf] ljsf; ug{ ;s]sf] 5' clg w]/} dfG5]x? lrGg] cj;/ klg kfPsf] 5' . To;}n] o;nfO{ hf]z u'd]sf] ?kdf dfq lng' cln pko'Qm x'bF g} h:tf] dnfO{ nfU5 . kqsfl/tf If]q vf;df hflu/] k]zf dfq geP/ dfG5]nfO{ :yflkt x'g] cj;/ klg /x]5 eGg] d}n] dxz'; klg u/]sf] 5' . kqsfl/tf If]qdf cfp“b} ubf{ s]xL ;+3if{ eof] <  xf], kSs} klg o; If]qsf sfd ug'{ eg]sf] ;fdfGo !) 6' % clkml;on sd{rf/Lsf] h:tf] ;lhnf] 5}g . cem xfdLn] t Tof] ;dodf klqsf z'?jft u/]sf lyof}+, hlta]nf xfdL;Fu clxn]sf] h:tf] k|ljlwsf] ljsf; g} ePsf] lyPg . z'?sf b'O{–tLg jif{ t xfdLn] /ftel/ sfd uYof}+ . laxfg % ah]lt/ dfq} klqsfsf] kmfOgn lk|G6 x'GYof] .

To;kl5 dfq ;'Tg] . dfgf}+ nf6f]sf]z]/f]sf] h:tf] b}lgsL lyof] xfd|f] . Tof] b'O–{ tLg jif{df xfdL slxNo} klg /flt ;'tg] f}+ . lala;L ;'g/] dfq xfd|f] sfd z'? x'GYof] . Od]n, OG6/g]6sf] ;'ljwf lyPg . lhNnf aflx/af6 cfpg] ;dfrf/ km\ofS;sf dfWodaf6 cfpFYof] . o:tf ;d:ofn] ubf{ Tof] ;dodf xfdLn] w]/} g} b'v u/]/ klqsf lgsfNYof}+ . z'?sf tL b'O{– rf/ jif{df xfdLn] w]/} g} ;+3if{ u¥of}+ . t/ clxn] kqsfl/tf lgs} ;xh ePsf] 5 . Tof] a]nfsf] h:tf] ;d:of 5}g, clxn] . a'jfcfdfsf] OR5fcg'?k xf]] of cfkm\g} sf/0f lqmofzLntf b]vfpg'eof] <  d a'jfcfdfsf] PSnf] 5f]/f . To;sf/0f klg a'jfcfdfn] cln w]/} dfof ug'{x'G5, clg d}n] ug{ yfn]sf] sfddf ;xof]u klg . d}n] s'g} klg sfd ubf{ pxfFx?n] slxNo} /f]Sg'ePg . pxfFx? hlxNo} klg d}n] ug{ yfn]sf] sfddf ;xof]u g} ug'{eof], To;}n] klg pxfFx?s} ;Nnfxadf]lhd o; If]qdf nfu]sf] x'F . d]/f] cfkm\gf] /f]hfOF ePs} sf/0f klg pxfFx?n] dnfO{ of] If]qdf sfd ubf{ slxNo} gfOgf:tL ug'e{ Pg . ljz]if t oxf“sf] k|fljlws If]q xf] < of] If]qdf sfd ubf{ s] s:tf r'gf}tLx? Joxf]g'{kl//x]sf] 5<  k|fljlws If]q Hofb} ;+j]bgzLn / r'gf}tLk"0f{ If]q klg xf] . To;}n] oxfF sfd ug]{ qmddf w]/} r'gf}tL, ;d:ofx? cfOk5{g \ . o;df ;a}eGbf k|dv ' ;d:of t nf]8;]l8ªs} lyof] egf},+ h'g clxn] cfP/

s]xL sd ePsf] 5 . t/ klg ljgf ;"rgf hyfefjL em\ofk–em\ofk lah'nL hfFbf, slxn] sfxLF t sDKo'6/ g} lau|g] ;d:of ;d]t x'g] ub{5 . To;}n] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of t ljB't g} xf] h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{, o; If]qsf] nflu . clg csf]{ s'/f ;"rgf, k|ljlw;Fu klg hf]l8G5, g]6 ;]jfdf k6s–k6s u8a8L x'g'n] klg ;d:of lgDTofpg] ub{5 . t/ clxn] k|fljlws kf6f]df klg w]/} xb;Dd ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . cfw'lgs ;"rgf k|ljlwnfO{ k5\ofpg ;s] w]/} s'/f ;xh x'bF f /x]5g\ . s'g} klg JolQm clxn] ;"rgf k|ljlwdf ghf]l8Psf] ;fob} xf]nf . k|fljlwssf ;d:of af/]df k|sfzsx?sf] ;+j]bgzLntf s:tf] kfpg'ePsf] 5 <  k|fljlws If]qdf sfd ubf{ w]/} g} sl7gfOx? x'G5g\ . cem sfd ub}{ ubf{ s]xL q'l6x? e}xfNof] eg] To;sf] lhDd]jf/L klg ljz]if u/]/ k|fljlwsx?nfO{ g} hfG5 . t/ d}n] sfd ug]{ ldl8of xfp;df slxNo} klg k|sfzsaf6 To;f] ufnL kfpg] cj:yf ePg . lsgls dnfO{ slxNo} klg sd{rf/Lsf] h:tf] Jojxf/ u/]sf] dx;'; ePg . of] !@ jif{sf] aLrdf #–$ hgf k|sfzsx? km]l/g'eof], uf]/Ifdf t/ ;a};Fu} d]/f] kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw aGof] . To;}n] slxn] sfxLF uNtL e}xfNof] eg] klg pxfFx?n] casf lbgdf s;/L /fd|f] agfpg] eg]/ ;Nnfx ;'emfj g} lbg] ug'{ePsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ dnfO{ slxNo} klg hflu/] h:tf] cg'ej g} ePsf] 5}g .

Pp6} k|fljlws ;d:of k6s–k6s bf]xf]l/Fbf eg] k|sfzsaf6 hfgsf/Lsf] ck]Iff x'g' :jfefljs xf], vf;} ;d:of d}n] clxn];Dd em]Ng'k/]sf] 5}g . kbf{ k5fl8sf lx/f]x? ;w} k5fl8 g} kfl/G5g\ eGg] ul/G5 . s] ;To xf] <  kSs} klg k|fljlwsx? o; s'/fdf cln 7luPsf] dnfO{ klg nfU5 . /fHon] clg kqsf/ dxf;+3n] klg k|fljlwsx?sf nflu s]xL ;f]r]sf] h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . h:tf] ls k|fljlwsx?sf nflu ;do;fIf]k Ifdtf ljsf;sf nflu sd;]sd Pp6f tflnd ;~rfng ul/lbP klg To;n] xfd|f] Ifdtf ljsf;df ;xof]u k'UYof] ls h:tf] nfU5 . t/ lj8Dagf k|fljlwsx?sf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 s'g} rf;f] g} lbPsf] 5}g . xfdL k|fljlwsx?nfO{ klg k|sfzgu[xn] >dhLjL kqsf/ P]g cg';f/ lgo'lQm u/]sf]n] klg kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ;b:otf ;xh?kdf kfpg'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] ck]Iff xf], t/ o;df dxf;+3sf] cem} lu2]b[li6 /x]sf] k|sfzg u[xdf sfd ug]{ cfd k|fljlwsx?sf] a'emfOF 5 . olb k|fljlwsn] em'Sofpg vf]h] klqsfsf] ;of}+ aif{sf] zfv Ps} zJbn] lu/fpg ;lsG5 . bfªdf klqsfdf sfd ug]{ k|fljlws k|'km l/8/ ;d]t x'g eGg] ul/G5, xf] <  Tof] ;a} If]qdf nfu" x'G5h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . xf], s;}sf] Ifdtf 5 eg] To:tf JolQmx?nfO{ k|'km x]g{ lbOG5 xf]nf, t/ ;a} klqsfdf sfd ug]x{ ? k|k' l/8/ x'Fbg} g\ . cGTodf s]xL===  cGTodf tkfO{ clg tkfO{sf] nf]slk|o klqsfnfO{ w]/} w]/} wGojfb lbg rfxG5' h;n] dnfO{ d]/f ljrf/x? /fVg] cj;/ lbg'eof] . clg d}n] eGg}k5{, ca kqsfl/tf eg]sf] ;fd"lxs bfloTjsf] k]zf xf], To;df k|fljlws hf]l8g'k5{, kqsf/ hf]l8g'k5{ clg ;~rfnsx?n] klg ;a};Fu xft]dfnf] ug{ cfjZos 5 . Pp6f k|sfzgu[xnfO{ ;kmn agfpg ljxfg} klqsf afF8\g] xs/b]lv sDKo'6/ ck/]6/, kqsf/ clg ;~rfnssf] ;dfg e"ldsf x'G5 .

s] tkfO{ /fd|f] / ;:tf] O§fsf] vf]hLdf x'gx ' G ' 5< bfªsf] lahf}/Ldf xg'dfg O§f pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt O§fx? wdfwd ;'ky d"Nodf lalqm eO/x]sf] 5 . Psk6s k|of]u ug{] xf]Og\ t < gf]6M– xfdLnfO{ Ps sn ug{'xf];\ tkfO{s} 7fpFdf xf]d8]nLe]/L u5f}{+ . k|f=] u0f]z 3lt{ du/ k|f]= nfn jxfb'/ j'9fdu/ df]= (*%&*@!(&^ df]= (*%&*@#!&& df]xg 3lt{ du/ df]= (*%&*@!!&^, df]= (*%&*@#!&^

xg'dfg O§f pBf]u, ljhf}/L–%, 8fF8fufpF, bfª

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

n]v÷ ljrf/

;fIfL va/ klqsf

;DkfbsLo

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

$

/fhgLlts ¿kfGt/0fsf] ;f]emf] ofqf ======================

8fOnfOl;; ;]jf ;sf/fTds kIf /fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfnn] ev{/} d[uf}nf /f]uLx?nfO{ 8fOnfOl;; ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . h'g ;]jfaf6 oxfFsf d[uf}nf /f]uLx?nfO{ lgs} ;xh x'g]5 . h;/L ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . o; If]qsf afl;Gbfx?sf nflu lgs} /fd|f] s'/f xf] . ;]jf ;'? eP;Fu;Fu} bIf hgzlSt / ef}lts k'jf{wf/sf] cfjZostf kb{5 . h;/L c:ktfnn] bIf hgzlStsf nflu ;d]t tflnd lngsf nflu 8fS6/, g;{ / yk k|fljlwsnfO{ bIf agfpg ;s]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ca c:ktfnn] ef}lts k"jf{wf/df ljz]if kxn yfNg'kb{5 . o; c;ktfnaf6 cGo ;]jf ;'? gePsf xf]Ogg\ t/ tL ;]jf vf;} k|efjsf/L gb]lvbf oxfFsf ;]jfu|fxLx? a'6jn, g]kfnu~h wfpg'kg]{ ;d:of x6]sf] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf c:ktfn k|zf;g , c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltn] ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . o; If]qsf d[uf}nf la/fdLx?nfO{ ;xh?kdf ;]jf k|bfg ug{ ;Sof} eg] dfq 8fOnfOl;; ;]jfsf] k|efjsf/Ltf b]lvg]5 . cGoyf s]xL lbgsf nflu b]vfpg / dGqLaf6 pb\3f6g u/fpgsf nflu ;'? ul/Psf] xf] eg] Tof] …xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km':;fÚ eg] h:t} x'g5 ] . of] ;]jfnfO{ bL3{sfnL;Dd oyfjt\ /fVg / ;a}sf] kx'r F k'¥ofpgsf] nflu ;a}sf] bafj ;d]t cfjZos x'G5 . c:ktfn k|zf;gn] ;d]t ;]jfsf] k|efjsf/Ltfsf af/]df k6s k6s ;DalGwt If]qdf k'u/] cg'udg ug'{kb{5 . o; c:ktfnaf6 ;"? ePsf ;]jf k|efjsf/L 9+un] lbg g;Sbf ;]jfu|fxLx? lgs} ddf{xlt aGg k'us ] f] oyf{y ;d]t xfdL;fd' hghfx]/ g} 5 . 8fOnfOl;; ;]jf k|efjsf/L / ;a}sf] kx'r F ;Dd k'uf]; \ .

8fo/L xfdLn] /fli6«o ;fKtflxs ;fIfL va/ klqsf df km];a's dfkm{t\ n]lvPsf jx; / 5nkmnnfO{ :yfg lbg] k|oTg ub}5 { f} To;}n] tkfO{sf jx; / 5f]6f l6Kk0fLx? oxf“ n] vL ;xof]u ug'{ xf]nf. xfd|f] Facebook ID xf] weeklyskp@gmail.com o; k6ssf] k|Zg lyof] . != dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf] g]tT[ jdf eO{/x]sf] of] ;/sf/n] s] s] /fd|f of g/fd|f sfo{ u/]sf] 5 tkfO{sf] ljrf/df < lqnf]rg b]jsf]6fM ;a} Pdfn] kf6L{sf] g]t[Tjdf ePsf ah]6n] NofPsf] sfo{ ;"rLnfO{ g} lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] 5 . s'g} vf; gofF of]hgfx? NofPsf] t 5}g sdfp vfpdf nfu]sf 5g\ . e|i6frf/ cem} df}nfPsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ zx/ b'u{lGwt 5 . nDk;f/ k/]/ cfkm\gf] x}l;ot u'dfpg] Ps dfq /fd|f] sfd u/]sf] 5 .

;Gt]fif kl/of/ M r'gfjkl5 of ;/sf/sf] /flhgfdfkl5 dfq af]n'nf x} gq ;flyx?nfO{ kL/ nfUnf .

t/fO{ – dw] ; s] l G›t kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] Pstf u/]. cfˆgf] k'/fgf] dw];L df]rf{nfO{ ltgn] Pp6f gofF kf6L{df ;dflxt u/]. ;f/ / ¿k b'j}df of] pNn]Vo kl/jt{g xf] . klxn] ltgLx¿ cfkm"n fO{ dw];sf dl;xf 7fGy] . ;a} dl;xf ldn]/ cfk;L ;xdltdf ltgn] cfˆgf] ;du| kl/ro g} km]l/lbP . clxn] ltgLx¿ g]kfnL kl/rodf ;dflxt ePsf 5g\ . /fli6«o hgtf bn jf /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{ h] eg] klg To;n] l;Ëf] d'n'snfO{ j]li7t u5{ . o;sf nflu dxGy 7fs'/, /fh]G› dxtf], dx]G› /fo ofbj, z/bl;+x e08f/Lnufotsf g]tfx¿ wGojfbsf kfq x'g'x'G5 . gfddf knfPsf] g]kfnL gfd, pxfFx¿sf] dgdf klg knfcf];\, clxn]nfO{ olQ z'esfdgf Û dfG5]sf] dgeGbf km/s x'G5 /fhgLltsf] w/ftnLo oyfy{ . g]kfnnfO{ ax'/fli6«o rl/qsf] dfGg] t/fO{sf g]tfx¿n] l9n} eP klg :jLsf/ ug{'eof] . /fi6« Pp6} xf] .

To;df km'Ng] km"nsf y'uF fx¿ km/s /ª ¿k dfq xf]Og, km/s km/s cg'xf/sf klg 5g\ . t/ xfd|f] /fi6« Pp6} lxdfn, kxf8, dw] ; sf] ;lDd>0f . w]/} l6Kk0fLsf/n] tLg k|ltztsf] /f]syfdn] o:tf] ePsf] xf], tLg k|ltztsf] y|; ] xf]N8 /flvGg lyof] eg] o;/L dw];s]lG›t g]tf / bn Ps 7fpFdf pleg] lyPgg\ eg]sf 5g\ . Tof] klg xf]nf Pp6f sf/0f . t/ To;eGbf 7"nf] sf/0f

g]kfndf /fhgLlt ug]{x¿sf nflu of] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] lzIff xf] .

To:tf df/sf6n] Pp6f lglZrt ;do;Dd k|efj t 5f]8\nf t/ lgisif{df /fhgLlts lx+;fn], cfof]hs, b]z / hgtfsf nflu ljgfzsf] pkxf/ lnP/ cfpF5 . cem} klg aGb'snfO{ d'lQmsf] cf}hf/ dfGg] afFsL6fFsL lx+;fk|]dLx¿sf nflu of] Pp6f lzIffsf] ljifo ePsf] 5. ;+u7g ePsfx¿nfO{ aGb's] r]tgfn] olt x'dt{ xf/f agfof] eg] ca cf/Ded} aGb's] cfGbf]ng rnfpF5' eGg]x¿n] clxn] g} lx+;fsf] af6f] TofUg' /fd|f] x'G5 . g]kfndf lx+;fTds cfGbf]ng ca Oltxf; eof] .



k|bLk g]kfn

xf] . lx+;fk|lt g]kfnL gful/ssf] c¿lr / To;sf af/]df k'/fgf :joDe" dw] ; L g] t fx¿sf] :jLsf/f]lQm . dfcf]jfbL lx+;fdf ;q xhf/ dfl/P . kl/0ffd s] eof] < pxL lg/fzf, ljgfz / ;fdflhs ck/fw . dfcf] j fbL zxLbs} kl/jf/n] klg s]xL kfPgg\ . dw];L lx+;fdf klg 5 ;ohlt t dfl/P xf]nfg\ . t/ dw];L hgtfn] Tof] lx+ ; faf6 s'g } /fd| f ] k|l tkmn kfPgg\ . lxhf] s f cfkm" n fO{ dw];sf] dl;xf dfGg] g]tfx¿n] ;dod} cfˆgf] uNtL dx;'; ' u/]sf x'g\ eg]/ clxn] lgisif{ lgsfNg] ;do cfPsf] 5 . g]kfndf /fhgLlt ug]{x¿sf nflu of] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] lzIff xf] . To:tf df/sf6n] Pp6f lglZrt ;do;Dd k| e fj t 5f]8\nf t/ lgisif{df /fhgLlts lx+;fn], cfof]hs, b]z / hgtfsf

nflu ljgfzsf] pkxf/ lnP/ cfpF5 . cem} klg aGb'snfO{ d'lQmsf] cf}hf/ dfGg] afFsL6fFsL lx+;fk|]dLx¿sf nflu of] Pp6f lzIffsf] ljifo ePsf] 5 . ;Ë7g ePsfx¿nfO{ aGb's] r]tgfn] olt x'd{txf/f agfof] eg] ca cf/Ded} aGb's] cfGbf]ng rnfpF5' eGg]x¿n] clxn] g} lx+;fsf] af6f] TofUg' /fd|f] x'G5 . g]kfndf lx+;fTds cfGbf]ng ca Oltxf; eof] . of] kl/jt{gn] lbPsf] bf];f| ] /fhgLlts lzIff eg]sf] hftLo /fhgLltsf] k/fho xf] . :joDe" dw];L g]tfn] dw];L dfqsf] gfddf s] u/]gg\ < kxf8] v]bf] cfGbf]ng u/], hftsf] /fhgLltnfO{ ;fdfGo kxf8] d"nsf dw];L dfq xf]Og, ;/sf/L sd{rf/L, k|x/LnfO{ ;d]t lgd{dtfk"j{s df/]. t/ Tof] hftLo df/sf6sf] kl/0ffd < z"Go . dw]; cfGbf]ngeGbf cufl8 cToGt} pGdfbL 9Ën] dfcf]jfbLn] g]kfnnfO{

hft–hftsf e'/]6fs'/] /fHodf ljefhg u/]sf] lyof] . t/ clGtd lgisif{df Tof] pGdfb k/flht eof] / clxn];Dd g]kfn PsLs[t g} /Xof] . eljiosf] k|b]zsf] ;+/rgf klg clxn] alg;s]sf] 5 . @ gDa/ k|b]zafx]s ;a} k|b]zsf] ;+/rgf ldgL g]kfn g} ePsf] 5 . @ gDa/ k|bz ] sf] ;+/rgfsf] lj/f]w cf/Dedf dw] ; L u0ftflGqs kmf] / dsf cWoIfn] ug{e' Psf] lyof] . ca pxfF s] ug{'x'G 5, clxn] s]x L eGg ;lsGg . clxn] klg hftLo /fHosf] wª\wªL afFsL 5 . To;nfO{ klg ;/f]sf/jfnf kIfn] a]n}df cfTd;ft ug{' /fd|f] x'G5 . clxn] klg ln Da' j fg, vDa' j fg, tfD;flnª, td' j fg k| b ] z sf] kl/sNkgf ug]x{ ¿ 3l/3l/ ;NanfO{ /x]sf 5g\ . of] c;+ej kl/sNkgf dfq xf] jt{dfg g]kfnsf nflu .

– yfxf va/af6

z/L/sf] s'g efudf sf]7L eP s] kmn < z/L/df b]lvg] ljz]if ;fgf sfnf wAafnfO{ sf]7L elgG5 . ljz]iftM sfnf] k|i6;Fu b]lvg] wAaf ljz]if lrXg g} sf]7L xf] . z/L/df x'g] sf]7Ln] klg JolQmsf] cjl:ylt klxrfg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dt ;d' b | z f:qsf] /x] s f] 5 .

Hof] l t ifzf:q cGtu{ t sf] ;d'b|zf:qdf sf]7Lsf] ljz]if rrf{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . z/L/sf :yfg cg';f/ sf]7Lsf] leGgf leGg} kmn x'g] ub{5 . o:tf sf]7L klg ljleGg k|sf/sf x'G5g\ M ltnsf]7L, ;fdfGo sf]7L, ljz]if sf]7L cflb . sf]7Ln] JolQmsf] klxrfg klg agfPsf] x'G5 . sltko cj:yfdf sf]7L ljsf/ klg xf] t sltko cj:yfdf d+un ;"rs klg . sf]7L hGdhft g} cfPsf x'G5g\ . kl5 b]lvPsf eGbf klg klxn]b]lv g} ePsf sf]7Lsf] ljz]if kmn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . lz/df sf]7L x'g] JolQm wgL x'G5g\ . o;}u/L lz/sf] klg bfofF efudf ePsf] sf]7L ljz]if nfebfos x'G5 . o:tf JolQmsf] dfg k|lti7f a9\gs ' f ;fy} ;fdflhs If]qdf ljz]if ;lqmotf /xg] ub{5 . lz/sf] bfofF efusf] sf]7Ln] wg P]Zjo{sf] Bf]tg ub{5 . lz/sf] afofF efudf ePsf] sf]7L eg] Tolt nfebfos dflgb} G f . o;n] hLjgnfO{ ;+3if{do agfpg'sf ;fy} zf/Ll/s si6 ;d]t lbg] ub{5 . lgwf/df sf] 7 L x' g ] JolQmsf] hLjg ;+3 if{d o x'g] ub{5 . nfnfl6s] nnf6] r g]q]

hf/M k|rIft] . >j0f] sfo{l;l4M :ofGgf;f b'i6M k|sLlt{tM .. -;fd'lb|s

/x:od\, k"= c= Znf]= $)-$@_ cyf{t\ lgwf/df sf]7L x'g' hLjg ;+ 3 if{s f] k| t Ls xf] . o;}u /L cfFvfdf ePsf] sf]7Lsf] klg ljz]if kmn /x]sf] 5 . bfofF cfFvfdf ePsf] sf] 7 Ln] k|]d sf] ;+s ]t ub{ 5 . ljz]iftM bfofF cfFvfsf sf]7L x'g] JolQm k|d] sf dfdnfdf cufl8 x'gF ] ub{5g\ . o;}u/L o:tf JolQm sf]dn :jefjsf klg x'G5g\ . afofF cfFvfdf ePsf] sf]7Ln] eg] k|]dsf] dfdfnfdf ;fdfGo JolQmTjsf] Bf]tg ub{5 . o;}u/L hLjg klg ;+3if{k"0f{ x'g] s'/f atfOPsf] 5 . j:t'tM k'?ifsf nflu bfofF / :qLsf nflu jfofF cfFvfsf] sf]7LnfO{ ljz]if

sf]7L dfgj hLjgsf] Bf]ts xf]. hGdb]lv g} lnP/ cfPsf sf]7Ln] ljz]if dxTj /fVb5g\. hLjg;Fu sf]7Lsf] klg ;DaGw /x]sf] x'G5. xftsf] d'7Lleq /x]sf] sf]7Ln] cfly{s ;d'Gglt hgfp5 eg] d'7L aflx/sf] sf]7Ln] wg Ifo u/fpg] ub{5. ef}lts ?kdf RoflkP/ k]lnP/ ag]sf sf]7Lsf] eg] kmn x'Fb}g. o;}u/L sf]7Ln] dfG5]sf] jflx/L JolQmTj agfpg'sf ;fy} cfGtl/s kIf klg emNsfO/x]sf] x'G5. kmnbfoL dflgPsf] 5 . sfgdf sf]7L x'g] JolQmsf lglDt sfo{l;l4 kmn atfOPsf] 5 . cyf{t\ k'?ifsf] bfofF / dlxnfsf] afofF sfgdf sf]7L eP ljz]if z'e dflgG5 . o:tf JolQmn] h] sfd cfF6] klg k"/f u/]/} 5f8\5g\ . ufnfdf ePsf] sf]7Lsf] klg ljz]if ;+st] /x]sf] x'G5 . bfofF ufnfdf sf]7L x'g] dG5] cy{sf dfdnfdf sdhf]/ x'g] ub{5g\ . afofF ufnfsf] sf] 7LnfO{ z'e dflgPsf] 5 . afofF ufnfsf] sf]7L wgsf] k|tLs xf] . o:tf JolQm wgL x'g] ub{5g\ . cfly{s b[li6n] afofF ufnfsf] sf]7L ljz]if kmnbfoL dflgG5 . skf] n ] ;' i fdfo' Q mM

nf]eL:ofbw/] ltnM . s07] eQmf] dg'io :ofb\ x[lb ;f}efUosf/0fd\ ..

-;fd'lb|s /x:od\, k"=c= Znf]= $$_ cyf{t\ tNnf] cf]7df sf]7L x'g] JolQm nf]eL x'g] ub{5g\ . ufnfsf] sf]7LnfO{ zf]efo'Qm dflgG5 . o;n] dflg;sf] ;f}Gbo{ a9fpg] ub{5 . s07:yfdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm eQm x'g] ub{5g\ eg] x[bo:yfgdf ePsf] sf]7L ;f}efUosf] k|tLs xf] . cf]7df sf]7L x'g] JolQm cN5L :jefjsf x'G5g\ . 3'Dg lkmg{ /dfpg' o:tf JolQmsf] ljz]if ?lr x'G5 . o;}u/L vfgkfgdf klg ljz] i f ?lr /fVg] x' G 5g\ . dgf]/~hgdf ljz]if dxTj lbg] :jefj x'g] ub{5 . ;+3if{ ug]{ zlQm o:tf JolQmdf sd g} x'Fg] ub{5 . cf]7sf] lar efudf ePsf] sf]7Ln] eg] cfly{s ¿kdf sdhf]/ x'g] ;+s]t ub{5 . gfsdf sf] 7 L x' g ] JolQmsf] hLjgdf clws ofqf ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 . bfofF xftsf] sf]7LnfO{ z'e dflgG5 . o:tf dfG5]nfO{ ljz]if dfg k|lti7f ldNg] ub{5 . cfly{s b[li6n] o:tf JolQm ljz]if cufl8 x'g] ub{5g\ . afofF xftdf sf]7L x'g]nfO{ /L; rf8} p7\g] ub{5 . o:tf JolQm jfbljjfb ug]{ k|jl[ Qsf x'G5g\ .

bfofF xftsf] sf] 7 L cyf]{Tkfbs x'g] ub{5 eg] afofF xftsf] sf]7Ln] vr{nfO{ ;+st] ub{5 . cyf{t\ afofF xftdf sf]7L x'g] vrf{n' x'G5g\ . o;}u /L xftsf cf}Fnf cg';f/ sf]7Lsf] ljz]if kmn /x]sf] 5 . cª\ i 7] ˜ ª\ u ' i 7kfZj] { r

ax' u Gtfg/l:tn] . å] i fL :ofQh{g LkfZj]{ wgL rf˜q g ;+zoM .. dWodf kfZj{efu] t' hgM zflGtkl| o M ;' v L . ltn:Tjgfldsfb] z ] /df ljBflglwe{j]t\ .. tyf slgli7sf kfZj]{ ;'t ljQ;dlGjtM . ltn+ s/tn] o:o ;ttZr wgfudM .. -

;fd'lb|s /x:od\, k"=c= Znf]= $)$@_ ;+:s[tdf sf]7LnfO{ ltn elgG5 . a'9L cf}nfdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm clws r~rn x'g] ub{5g\ . rf]/L cf}n F fdf sf]7L x'g] cln O{iof{n' k|j[lQsf x'G5g\ t/ o:tf JolQm wgsf dfdnfdf eg] ;DkGg x'g] ub{5g\ . dfemL cf}Fnfdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm zfGt k|s[ltsf x'G5g\ . o;}u/L o:tf JolQmsf] hLjg ;'vdoL x'g] ub{5 . ;flxnL cf}n F fdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm wg / ljBf b'j}df lgk"0f{ x'g] ub{5g\ . o:tf JolQm af}l4s klg x'g] ub{5g\ . cfly{s b[li6n] klg ;flxnL cf}n F fdf sf]7L x'g] ;DkGg x'G5g\ . o;}u/L sfG5L cf}Fnfdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm ;'vL / ;DkGg x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . o:tf JolQmnfO{ ;Gtfg ;'v k|fKt x'gs ' f ;fy} nIdLsf] klg ;w}F s[kf /xg] ub{5 . xftsf] aLr efudf sf]7L eP Tof] lgTo wg cfudsf] k|tLs xf] . kfv'/df sf]7L x'g' klg wgsf] k|tLs xf] . bfofF 5ftLsf] t'ngfdf afofF 5ftLdf ePsf] sf]7Ln] k|]dL / bofn' agfp5 .

5ftLsf] aLr efudf ePsf] sf]7Ln] hLjgnfO{ ;'vL agfpF5 . sDd/df ePsf] sf]7Ln] lrGtfsf] ;+s]t ub{5 . k]6df sf]7L x'g] JolQm ef]hgdf ljz]if ?lr /fVg] ub{5g\ .



gf/fo0fk|;fb lg/f}nf

o;}u/L k]6sf] aLr efudf sf]7L x'g] JolQm rf8} 8/fpg] k|s[ltsf x'G5g\ . k[i7] s6f} lgtDa] t u'Xo]

Joy{ ltnf] ej]t \ . jfdfª\u] r z'ef :qL0ff+ k|foM k'+;fZr blIf0f] .. -

;fd'lb|s /x:od\, k"=c= Znf]= $^_ lk7\o'F, sDd/, lgtDa / u'Kt OGb|Lodf ePsf] ltnsf] s'g} kmn 5}g . tLgsf] s'g} cy{ x'bF g} cyf{t\ Joy{ x'G5g\ . k|foM :qLsf] afofF / k' ? ifsf] bfofF efudf ePsf] sf]7] LnfO{ z'e dflgG5 . bfofF v'66\ fdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm a'l4sf If]qdf ljz]if t]h x'g] ub{5g\ . o;}u/L afofF v'66\ fdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm vrf{n' k|s[ltsf x'g] ub{5g\ . k}tfnfdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm cl:y/ k|s[ltsf x'G5g\ . o:tf JolQmn] hLjgdf w]/} ofqf ug'{ kg]{ s'/f ;d'b| zf:qdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . jfxf} wg+

ljhfgLoflNnª\u] t' k|dbf/tM . hª\ 3 of] /l;sf] dTo{ M kfb] g[kltjfxgd\ .. -;fd'lb|s /x:od\,

k"=c= Znf]= $%_ cyf{t\ lt3|fdf sf]7L x'g] JolQm /l;s x'g] ub{5g\ . v'66\ fdf sf]7L x'g] JolQmn] /fHosf] ;'v ;'ljwf ef]u ub{5 . sf]7L dfgj hLjgsf] Bf]ts xf] . hGdb]lv g} lnP/ cfPsf sf]7Ln] ljz]if dxTj /fVb5g\ . hLjg;Fu sf]7Lsf] klg ;DaGw /x]sf] x'G5 . xftsf] d'7Lleq /x]sf] sf]7Ln] cfly{s ;d'Gglt hgfp5 eg] d'7L aflx/sf] sf]7Ln] wg Ifo u/fpg] ub{5 . ef}lts ?kdf RoflkP/ k]lnP/ ag]sf sf]7Lsf] eg] kmn x'bF g} . o;}u/L sf]7Ln] dfG5]sf] jflx/L JolQmTj agfpg'sf ;fy} cfGtl/s kIf klg emNsfO/x]sf] x'G5 .

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

;ftfe]6

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

%

ægofF ;+/rgfcg';f/ ljB't ljt/0f s]Gb|nfO{ s'g} c;/ kg]{ b]lvb}g Æ s'ndfg l3l;ª g]kfn ljB't k|fwLs/0fsf] k|dv ' ePkl5 b]zsf d'Vo zx/x? nf]8;]l8ª d'St x'bF } 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf g]kfn ljB't k|fwLs/0f ljt/0f zfvfsf t'n;Lk'/n] s] s:tf sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . o; If]qdf nf] ef]N6]hsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu s] s:tf k|of; eO/x]sf 5g\ nufotsf ljifoj:t'df /x]/ ;fIfL va/ ;fKtflxssf ;Dkfbs÷ k|sfzs /fs]z a:g]t / ;Dkfbs uf]s0f{ kf}8]nn] ljt/0f s]Gb|sf k|dv ' 6+s/fh lu/L ;Fu ul/Psf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]kdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .  oxfFnfO{ :jfut 5 < If]qdf xfdLx?n] kl/rfng u/]sf] hgzlStcg'?k sfd  wGojfb .

ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5}g . ca Tof] sfpG6/af6 lbg] ;]jf  s;/L nf]8 ;]l8ª cGTosf nflu :yfgLo txaf6 dfl;s?kdf b'O{ lbg dfq lbg] ;f]rdf /x]sf 5f} . s] s:tf sfo{n] ;Dej t'Nofof] <  nf]8;]l8ª cGTosf nflu :yfgLo txdf ;d]t ljleGg  slt hgzlSt k|of]u ePsf] 5 sfo{x? ul/Psf] 5 . h:tf] oxfFsf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ;dGjo < u/]/ nf] ef]N6]hsf] ;dodf 7"nf 7"nf pBf]ux? ;~rfng gug{  ToxfF xfdLx?n] k|To]s 5nkmn u¥of} . xfd|f] 5nkmnnfO{ ;sf/fTds?kdf oxfFsf k6s kfFr÷5 hgf hgzlSt Jofkf/Lx?n] lng'eof] clg nfdf] ;do;Dd /sd gltg]s { f] k7fpF5f} . Tolt dfq xf]Og ljB't nfOg s6f}lt u/]sf 5f} . o;sf ;fy ;fy} ljB't rf]/L uf8L 8« f Oe/sf] ;d] t ug]{x?nfO{ ;d]t lgoGq0f u/]sf 5f} . ljB't rf]/L ug]{x?nfO{ Joj:yf u/]sf 5f} . Tof] ;hfo ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . sl/a !) nfv ;hfo afkt hgzlStcg"?k u|fxssf] hl/jfgf ul/Psf] 5 . ;+Vof sd x'bfF xfdLx?nfO{  h:tf] nf] ef]N6]hsf] ;d:of slxn] cGTo xf]nf < ;d]t ;d:of t e}xfN5  nf] ef]N6]h cGTosf nflu sf]xnk'/af6 NofPsf] ljB't lg . xfn Tof] If]qdf sl/a xfk'/] ;j:6]zgdf NofOPsf] 5 . ## s]le s/]G6 xfk'/]sf #% ;o u|fxs /x]sf 5g\ . ;j:6]zgdf !! s]eLdf emf/]/ t'n;Lk'/ xfn ;~rfngdf slDtdf Ps k6sdf $ NofOPsf] nfOgdf hf]8\g] tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . h'g nfOg ;o u|fxs cfP dfq klg hgzlSt ePsf sf/0f ;]jfk|jfxdf sl7gfO{ x''GYof] . ljutdf hf]8g ;lsof] eg] oxfFsf] nf] ef]N6]h ;d:of tTsfn x6\g s]xL /fxt ldNYof] ToxL cj:yf ;d]t ePg .

Ps hgf ld6/ l/8/n] $ xhf/ u|fxssf] 3/df k'Ug'kYof]{ eg] ;S5 .  oxfFsf] s]Gb|af6 lbg] u|fxs ;+Vof slt /x]sf] 5 < ca # xhf/df em/]sf] 5 . cGo If]q ;d]t hgzlSt a9]sf] t'n;Lk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|af6 k"j{df ;+qmfdvf]nf / klZrddf 5 .  slxn];Dd oxfFsf] nfOgdf hf]l8G5 < aaO{ ufpmFkflnsf;Dd #) xhf/ u|fxs /x]sf 5g\ . o;df  c;f/ d;fGtleq hf]8\gsf nflu ;Demf}tfcg'?k sfd :ju{ å f/L u|fld0f ljB't s]Gb|, sGhjf/ / kTvf}nL ;fd'bflos  h:tf] :yfgLo tx cyf{ t \ gu/kflnsfn] ePsf] xf] . t/ s]xL :yfgdf ;8sn] cfkm\gf] ;Ldf leq kf]n ;s8aQLsf] aSof}tf /sd p7\of] < ufl8Psf] eGg] s'/f cfPsf] 5 . xfk'/]b]lv t'n;Lk'/;Dd kf]n ljB't s]Gb|x? ;d]t /x]sf 5g\ . xfdLaf6 ljB't lsg]/ u|fld0f of] bfª lhNNffsf] dfq ;d:of xf]Og . s]Gb|af6 s} ufl8Psf] 5 . Tof] nfOg b'w/f;df /x]sf] ;f]gfk'/ l;d]G6 txdf pxfFx?n] sfd ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . s'g} ;fd'bflos ljB't ;d:of xf] . of] ;d:of :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno / phf{ k|flndf ;d]t hf]l8g] xf] . To;sf ;fy ;fy} /f]Nkfsf] l;d]G6 s]Gb|sf] sfo{ If]q sd ePsf sf/0f ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ ;d]t dGqfnosf] ;xsfo{df ;dfwfg x'g] ljifo xf] . sf/vfgf / ;Nofg lhNNffdf ;d]t k7fOg] 5 . ;8s;Fu sl7gfO eO/x]sf] 5 . ePsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg eof] eg] l56\6} nf] ef]N6]hsf] ;d:of  h:tf] gofF ;dfwfg x'G5 . ;+ / rgfcg' ; f/ ljB' t  h:tf] klZrd If]qsf] sfpG6/sf] k|efjsf/Ltf s:tf] s]Gb|nfO{ kg]{ c;/< o; jif{ SEE k/LIff lbP/ a;]sf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ gj jif{ xfdLnfO{ s]Gb|af6 To:tf] /x]sf] 5 < klZrd If]qsf hgtfx?sf] nflu /fxt k|bfg ug{sf nflu s'g} kl/kq ePsf] 5}g . gofF @)&$ ;fnsf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ ;fy} /fKtL c~rnd} ;a}eGbf klxnf] klZrd If]qsf] sfpG6/ :yfkgf kZrft\ lgs} ;xh ePsf] 5 . ;+/rgfcg';f/ ljB't ljt/0f :yflkt, zfGt jftfj/0fdf bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfs÷lzlIfsfåf/f cWofkg u/fOg], k|of]ufTds t/ h;/L h'g ck]Iffcg'?k sfpG6/ :yfkgf u/]sf lyof} . s]G b|n fO{ s' g } c;/ kg] { cEof;sf nflu cfkm\g} cTofw'lgs ;]jf ;'ljwf ;lxtsf] bLk Hof]lt c:ktfn ;d]t ;~rfngdf ePsf] o; bLk Hof]lt 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro"6 -bLkHof]lt gl;{ª SofDk;_ 3f]/fxL bfªdf gjf}+ t/ k|ltkmn eg] kfPsf 5}gf} . oxfFaf6 k|To]s dlxgf &, !$, b]lvb}g . @! / @* ut] ;]jf lbb} cfPsf 5f} . slDtdf Psk6sdf %  hgzlStsf] cj:yf Jofrsf nflu @)&$ ;fndf CTEVT af6 lnOg] PCL :6fkm gz{ k|j]z k/LIffsf] tof/L ;o u|fxsx? ;]jf lng cfpg] ck]Iff lyof] t/ a9Ldf @ ;o s:tf] 5 < sIff -Orientation Class_ oxL @)&$ ;fn a}zfv !& ut]bl] v ;~rfng x'g uO/x]sf] x'“bf dfq u|fxs ;]jf lng cfpg'ePsf] 5 . To; If]qsf] u|fxs ljutdf eGbf hgzlSt OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;+Vofcg';f/ ;]jf lng cfpg]sf] ;+Vof cToGt sd xf] . To; /fd|} 5 . ljutdf cToGt sd l;6 l;ldt 5, ;dod} ;Dks{ ug'x { f]nf .

6+s/fh lu/L

k|dv ' , g]kfn ljB't k|fwLs/0f, t'n;Lk'/, ljt/0f s]Gb|

:6fkm gz{ egf{ ;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf Û

uf]/vf dfWoflds ljBfnosf] sIff ( df egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf

/fli6«o kf7\oqmd ljsf; tyf d"Nofªg kl/ifb\sf] ldlt @)&#÷!@÷@& ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ dfWoflds lzIff kf7\oqmd -sIff ( / !)_ df P]lR5s lj1fg ljifonfO{ P]lR5s bf];f| ] ljifosf] ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf]n] sIff !! / !@ df lj1fg ljifo cWoog ug{ ;lhnf] xf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] o;} z}lIfs ;ab]lv o; uf]/vf dfWoflds ljBfnodf sIff ( df P]lR5s ljifosf] ?kdf P}lR5s lj1fg ljifo k7g kf7g x'g] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ / cleefjsx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} .

Ps k6s k|of]u ug'x{ f]; ;w}nfO{ 9'Ss x'gx' f]; Û ljut nfdf] ;do b]lv 5'§} klxrfg agfPsf] hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f=nL=df 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6]sf] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf cfjZos kg]{ j]; / lrK; cflb ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

Ps sn kmf]g ug'{xf]; xfdL tkfO{sf] :yfgd} ;fdfu| L k' ¥ ofO lbG5f} + . d] g ] h /

ljsf; 8fF u L df]= (*$$(!%&*$

b f d fg t r p l f d | f] z e 'n f x ;j{zf:t/d u '0

:6f] / lsk/

ljgf l8=;L= df]= (*^^*&)!^(

hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f= ln= lahf}/L–^, u'xf/vf]nf, bfª

kmf]g g+= )*@–^(!!@&

;Dks{ :yfgM

bLk Hof]lt gl;{ª SofDk;

3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M )*@–%^))$&, df]=(*)(%)*&&%

ca Ps k6s hfg] xf]Og ;fu/ xfOj] s6]hdf bfªsf] Ujf/vf]nfdf cfw'lgs ;fu/ xfOj] s6]h v'Nof] lg Û tkfO{ cfpg' eof] < Ps k6s cfpg'xf];\ . tkfO{nfO{ dgkg]{ laleGg k|sf/sf df;' / df5fsf cfO6dx? kfOG5g\ . ;Dks{

;fu/ xfOj] s6]h Ujf/vf] n f, bfª

k|f]= ldgf >]i7 df]= (*)^@!!!)*

ca ljhf}/Ldf tf/hfnL pBf]u v'Nof] gL Û bfªsf] lahf}/Ldf ;lrg tf/hfnL pBf]u v'Nof] gL < xfdL sxfF ljleGg tf/jf/sf ;fy} s'v'/fsf] kmd{, kz'kfngsf] nflu tf/ hfnL nufPtsf c8{/ cg';f/ tfnhfnL pTkfbg ul/G5 . gf]6M– xfdLnfO{ Ps sn ug{'xf];\ tkfO{s}

7fpFdf xf]d8]nLe]/L ub{5f}{+ .

k| f] = ;lrg cf/=l;= df] = (*!)**(**%

;lrg tf/hfnL pBf]u {] sf] l;wf cuf8L_, bfª ljhf}/L, -cfo"jb

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

snf

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

lbbLsf] emNsf] lbFb} bLkf>LsL alxgL /fg'n] ufOg\ uLt

bLkf>L lg/f}nf Ps snfsf/ dfq geP/ lgb]z { s klg x'g \ . lgb]z { g u/]sf] klxnf] l;g]dfaf6} pgL : yf l k t e O g\ . b Lk f >L snfsfl/tfdf cfPsf] @% jif{ eGbf w]/} eO;s]sf] 5 . bLkf>Lsf] ToxL kynfO{ k5\ofpFb} pgsL alxgL /fg' lg/f}nfn] klg snfsfl/tfdf k|jz ] u/]sL l5g\ . /fg'n] uflosfsf] ?kdf snfsfl/tfdf k|j]z u/]sL x'g \ . …a|s ] km]nÚ af]nsf] uLt ufP/ pgn] cfkm"df ePsf] ufog snfnfO{ k|:km'6g u/]sL l5g\ . /fg'n] klxnf] uLtsf] cl8of]af6} lgs} nf]slk|otf a6'nL/x]sL l5g\ . !# clk|ndf o'6\o'adf l/lnh ul/Psf] pgsf] uLtsf] cl8of]nfO{ bz{sn] lgs} ?rfPsf 5g\ . klxnf] uLt l/lnh ePsf] 5f]6f] ;dod} pgn] ljleGg sfo{qmdx?df k|:t'tL lbg] cj;/ klg kfO;s]sL l5g\ . pgnfO{ clxn] Ps kl5 csf]{ sfo{qmdsf] ckm/x? cfO/x]sf] 5 . s]xL lbg cl3 dfq} pgn] sf7df8f}s + f] afnfh'df ;DkGg Ps sG;6{df k|:t'tL lbO;s]sL l5g\ eg] xfn pgL b'jO{df x'g] Ps

;f+uLlts sfo{qmdsf] tof/Ldf h'6] sL l5g\ . x'g t /fg'n ] 6]lnl;lo/n …tLtf] ;ToÚdf klg sfd ul/;s]s L lyOg\ . t/ To; l;l/ondf pgsf] cg'x f/ g} b]vfO{Fb}GYof] . oxL sf/0f pgn] To; avt cfkm"nfO{ lrgfpg] cj;/ kfOgg\ . t/ clxn] cfP/ uflosfsf] ?kdf pgn] cfkm"nfO{ lrgfPsL l5g\ . /fg'n] kl/jf/sf] ;'emfj / ;Nnfx cg';f/ g} uLt ufPsL x'g \ . uLt ufpg' eGbf klxn] u/f}F sL gu/f}F Û eg]/ cfkm"nfO{ ;f]w]sf] / cfkm"n] x'G5 eg]/ cg'dtL lbPsf] bLkf>Ln] hfgsf/L lbOg\ . /fg' clxn] cGo uLtx?sf] tof/Ldf klg h'6s ] L l5g\ . ;fg}bl] v ufogdf

?rL /fVg] pgL cfkmGtx?sf] ljjfx, k"hf, ef]h, et]/x?df nf]suLt / ehgx? ufP/ ;a}nfO{ grfpFlyg\ . pgsf] ;dodf 3/lt/ ufogdf pgnfO{ s;}n] klg x/fpg ;Sb}gYof] . t/ @)%$ ;fndf ljjfx u/]/ pgL j}jflxs hLjgd} /dfpg yflng\ . pgsf Ps 5f]/f / Ps 5f]/L 5g\ . bLkf>L / /fg'sf] pd]/df tLg jif{sf] cGt/ 5 . oL b'Os { f] cfjfh / cg'xf/ em08} p:t} 5 . /fg'n] ufPsf] uLtdf klg bz{sn] stf stf bLkf>L nfO{ kfPsf] cg'ej ul//x]sf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ . bLkf >Ln] klg l;g]df …5Ssf k~hfÚdf ;dfj]z …b]vg rDkfÚdf cfjfh lbPsL l5g\ .

un{km| G] 8;Fu eof] ;ndfgsf] emu8f, of] xf] sf/0f Û

;ndfg vfg / o"lnof jGt"/ k|d] ;DaGwdf /x]sf] s'/f ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 . olt;DdsL pgLx?sf] ljjfxsf] va/ ;d]t aflx/ cfO;s]sf] 5 . s]xL aif{b]lv Pscsf{nfO{ 8]6 ul//x]sf ;ndfg / o"lnofsf] ;DaGw clxn] eg] vf;} /fd|f] gePsf] ef/tLo ldl8ofx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . xfn}df ;ndfg vfgsf] o"lnof;Fu emu8f ePsf] va/ aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . emu8fsf] sf/0f ;ndfgsf] ÚAofªu 6"/Ú atfOPsf] 5 . l/kf]6s { f cg';f/, o"lnof Úb ba+u 6"/Ú df uLt ufpg rfxlGyg\ . t/, ;ndfgn] o:tf] ug{ lbPgg\ . o;}nfO{ lnP/ oL b'Os { f] aLr 7"n} ax; ePsf] lyof] / 6"/ ;'? x'g'eGbf s]xL lbg klxnf g} o"lnof ;ndfg;Fu af]Ng ;d]t 5f8]sL l5g\ .

clxn] o"lnof ;ndfgb]vL lgs} ck;]6 l5g\ .

6"/df ;ndfg;Fu pgsL cfdf ;'zLnf r/s -;ndf_, alxgL clk{tf vfg / HjfO{ cfo'if zdf{ 5g\ . pgLx?sf cnjf lakfzf a;', 8]hL zfx / dgLif kf]n;lxt bh{gf}+ snfsf/x? klg ;ndfgsf] ;fydf 5g\ .

oxfF 5g\ b'lgofs} ;'Gb/ dlxnf, hf] slxNo} a'9L x'bF g} g\

;'Gb/tfn] ;a}nfO{ cfslift{ ub{5 . b'lgofdf ;a}eGbf ;'Gb/ dlxnf sxfF a:5g\ < o;sf] pQ/ km/s km/s xf]nf . t/ xfdLn] h'g dlxnfx?sf] af/]df s'/f ub}5 { f},F pgLx? ;fFRrLs} b'lgofsf ;a}eGbf ;'Gb/ dlxnf x'g\ hf] slxNo} a'9L x'bF g} g\, /f]uL x'bF g} g\ . a'9\of}nL pd]/sf] k|efj kb}{g pgLx?df clg 8]9 ;o jif{;Dd afFRb5g\ . p Q / L k f ls :t f gs f ] sf/fsf] / d kxf8sf] x' G hf pkTosfdf a:g] x'Ghf ;d'bfosf dlxnfx? b'lgofs} ;a}eGbf ;'Gb/ dlxnf x'g\ eGbf km/s kb}g{ . of] ;d'bfosf dlxnfx? jf:tjd} lgs] ;'Gb/ 5g\ / pgLx?sf] ;'Gb/tfsf] rrf{ b'lgofe/ x'G5 . x'Ghf ;d'bfosf dflg;x? ;a}eGbf nfdf] cfo' ePsf, v';L, ;'vL tyf :j:y dflg;sf] ?kdf dflgG5 . of] ;d'bfosf dflg;x?

slxNo} k lg la /fdL x'Fb}gg\ . of] ;d'bfosf dflg;df s;}nfO{ klg SofG;/ 5}g / of] ;d' b fo SofG;/ k|lt/f]wL ePsf] 7flgPsf] 5 . of] ;d'bfosf dlxnfx? ! ;o ^) jif{;Dd dHhfn] afFR5g\ . oxfFsf] cf}ift cfo' g} !@) jif{ 5 . oxfF ^% jif{s f dlxnfn] ;d] t aRrf hGdfpF5g\ . x'Ghf ;d'bfon] cfkm'nfO{ l;sGb/sf ;] g fsf ;Gtfg dfGb5g\ . rf}yf] ztfAbLdf pgLx? ToxfF cfPsf x'g\ . of] ;d'b fosf dflg;sf] ;'Gb/tf / :jf:Yosf] k|dv ' sf/0f

3fF;kft tyf sf7n] 5fs u'hfb}{ hfFbf pgsf] To;}df nt a:of] . kl5 pgn] s]xL sdfO{ u/] / xftd'v hf]g{ ] hf]xf] ug{;Sg] eP . t/ 3fF;kft / sf7 vfg] pgsf] nt eg] 5'6fpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . pgn] clxn] cfkm\gf uwf uf8fdf ;fdfg cf];fg]{ sfd u5{g\ / lbgdf ^ ;o kfls:tfgL ?k}ofF hlt sdfpF5g\ . t/ pgsf] Wofg ld7f] ld7f] vfg]s/' f lsg]/ vfg]df eGbf klg s'g ?vdf /fd|f / slnnf kft knfPsf 5g\ < s'g ?vsf] sf7 ld7f] x'G5 < eGg]d} x'G5 . :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf cg';f/ uwf uf8fdf ;fdfg cf];fg]{ sfd

x]Ny sg{/=== gzf RoflkPsf] ;d:of / o;sf] ;dfwfg s'

g} sf/0fn] sDd/af6 lg:s]sf] gzfdf bjfa kbf{ sDd/ b'Vg] / Tof] b'vfO{ lxk -hfF3_sf] hfgL{ x'bF } v'§fsf] k5f8L efu;Dd k'Ug] cj:yfnfO{ sDd/df gzf RoflkPsf] elgG5 . gzf s;/L RoflkG5 < sDd/ aGgsf nflu d]?b08sf] ljz]ifu/L nDa/ e6]af| / :ofqmd e6]a|f efu Pj+ b'a} e6]af| sf] lardf x'g] Ps nrsbf/ a:t' l8:s d]?b08sf] ;fO8df df+;k]zL / gzfsf] k|dv ' e"ldsf /xG5 . b'O{j6f d]?b08sf] lar efudf /x]sf] l8:s Ps nrsbf/ j:t' xf] . h;n] sDd/ rnfpg d2t u5{ . l8:s h]nL kbfy{n] ag]sf] x'G5 . h;nfO{ kmfOa|; l/Ën] 3]/]sf] x'G5 . s'g} sf/0f Tof] l8:saf6 lg:sg] gnL -:kfgn Sofgn_ jf ;fO8sf] gzf-ge{ ?6_ nfO{ bafO lbG5 . o:tf] cj:yfnfO{ k|fN] ofK; PG6/ e|6a] n | l8:s elgG5 . s'g} klg l8:s k|fNofK; x'g ;S5 t/ w]/} h:tf] la/fdLnfO{ kfrf}+ gDa/sf] nDa/ e6]a|f / klxnf] :ofqmn e6]af| sf] aLrsf] l8:s a9L k|fN] ofK; x'G5 . l8:s k|fN] ofK;sf] ;fOh / cj:yfdf cfpg] km/ssf] sf/0f nIf0f b]lvG5 . nIf0fx? sDd/ b'Vg' sDd/ bvfO{ lxk x'b} lt3|fb]lv v'§f;Dd k'Ug' xfR5\o' ubf{, vf]Sbf jf cuf8L em'Sbf b'vfO{ a9\g nfdf] ;do plebf jf lx8\bf klg b'vfO{ x'g' v'§f emdemdfpg], kf]Ng] jf nf6f] x'g' gzf w]/} Roflkof] jf nfdf] ;do;Dd pkrf/ ePg eg] v'§f ;'Sb} hfG5 / kl5 uP/ /fd|f] ;Fu rNb}g / k'/} nf6f] x'G5 . slxn] sfxLF lbzf lk;fa /f]Sg ufx|f] x'g] x'G5 . s:tf] JolQmnfO{

gzf Roflkg] ;d:of a9L x'G5 < cuf8L em's]/ sfd ug]{ v]nf8L tyf hls{ d'ed]G6 ug]{ nfdf] ;do;Dd s';L{df a:g] nfdf] ;do;Dd pleP/ sfd ug]{ df]6f]kgf, uef{j:yf / cUnf] lxnsf] k|of]u ug]{ dlxnf gzf RoflkPsf] s;/L yfxf kfpg] < w]/} h;sf] gzf RoflkPsf] nIf0fsf cfwf/df g} yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . lrlsT;sn] hfFr ubf{ ul/g] s]xL kl/If0faf6 w]/} kQf nufpg ;lsG5 . h:t} la/fdLnfO{ pQfgf] ;'tfP/ v'§f l;wf kf/]/ p7fpg nufpg] kl/If0f slr_ 6]i6n] klg w]/} k|ltzt gzf RoflkPsf] kQf nufpg ;lsG5 . ;fy} gzf RoflkPsf] sf/0f / cj:yf kQf nufpg Pdcf/cfO{ klg ul/G5 . pkrf/ gzf RoflkPsf] ;d:ofdf ljz]ift ljleGg k|fs[lts pkrf/ k4lt k|efjsf/L dflgG5g\ . h:t} cs'k~r/ lkmlhof]y/] fkL -Pn]S6«f] tyf PS;;fOh b'a}_ y]/flkl6s d;fh nufot k|fs[lts lrlsT ;fsf tl/ sfx? oL y]/fkLx?sf] plrt k|of]usf] ;fy}

;'?s} cj:yfdf cf/d ug{' h?/t x'G5 . k"0f{ cf/fd ;fy cs'k~r/, lkmlhof]y/] fkL / k|fs[lts lrlsT;f ljlwsf ljleGg tl/sfaf6 klg pkrf/ ubf{ ck|]zg ug{ h?/t x'bF g} . ljZjJofkL cg';Gwfgaf6 klg gzf RoflkPsf] ;d:ofdf *% k|ltzt la/fdLnfO{ ck|]zg ljgf pkrf/ ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] b]lvG5 . gzf RoflkPsf] la/fdLsf] v'§f ;'Sof], rnfpg ufx|f] ePdf / lk;fa /f]Sg g;Sg] eof] eg] ck|z ] g ug{ h?/t x'G5 . ;fawfgL ;fdfGo nIf0f b]lvgf;fy kl/If0f u/fpg] / pkrf/ ug]{ cuf8L em'Sbf ljz]if Wofg lbg] uf8Ldf ofqf ubf{ a]N6sf] k|of]u ug]{ / vfN6f v'N6Laf6 hf]u fpg] ;s]; Dd df]6/;fOsnsf] k|of]u gug]{, ug}{ k/]df a]N6sf] k|of]u ug]{ nfdf] ;do;Dd s';L{df ga:g], kn]6L s;]/ ga:g] df]6f]kgf sd ug]{ lxn h' Q mfsf] k| o f] u gug] { lkmlhof]y/] flki6sf] ;Nnfx adf]lhd lgoldt PS;;fOh ug]{ .

;fef/M xfd|f]8fS6/ cgnfOgaf6

lj1fg÷k|ljlw tkfO{sf] aRrfsf] :df6{kmf]g v]Ng] afgL 5 < ;fjwfg x'gx' f];\ Û Ph]G;L÷ obL tkfOFFsf] aRrfsf]

pgLx?sf] vfgf g} xf] . pgLx? w]/} dfqfdf cf]v/ vfG5g\ . ;fukft, kmnkm"n, b'w, c08f h:tf kf}li6s kbfy{ klg pgLx?n] k|;:t} vfG5g\ . lhpnfO{ :j:y /fVgsf nflu jif{sf] ;du|df @.# dlxgf t pgLx?n] cGg g} gvfO{ a:5g\ / s]jn h'; dfq vfg] u5{g\ .

Ph] G ;L

3fF;kft vfP/ @% jif{bl] v afFlr/x]sf 5g\ oL JolQm

slxn]sfxLF ul/aLsf sf/0f dflg;sf] o:tf] cfbt a:bf]/x]5 h;nfO{ dflg; wgL ePkl5 klg 5f8\g ;Sb}g . kfls:tfgdf Ps hgf JolQmsf] o:t} cfbt 5 . %) jif{sf d]xd"b a6 kl5Nnf] @% jif{b]lv ?vsf kft, 3fF; tyf sf7 vfP/ afFlr/x]sf 5g\ . @% jif{cl3 ul/aLsf] sf/0f 3/df vfg] cGg tyf cGo vfg]s/' f gx'Fbf pgn] ld7f] nfUg] ?vsf kft, 3fF; tyf sf7x? vfP/ 5fs u'hfy]{ . ;8sdf a;]/ dfu]/ vfg' eGbf 3fF;kft vfP/} k|f0f wfGg' cfkm'nfO{ pQd nfu]sfn] To;f] u/]sf] pgL atfpF5g\ .

^

:df6{kmf]g v]Ng] afgL 5 eg] ;fjwfg x'g'xf];\ . aRrfsf] of] afgL lgGb|fsf] b':dg xf] . j}1flgsx?n] u/]sf] Ps cWoog cg';f/ :df6{ kmf]gdf w]/} ;do v]Ng] aRrf ;fdfGo aRrfsf] t'ngfdf sd lgbfpg] u5{g\ . c Wo og sf c g' ; f/ 6rl:qmg df]afOndf aRrfn] !

306f latfPsf] 5 eg] pgsf] !% ldg]6 lgGb|f 36\g] u5{ . oBkL, 6rl:qmgdf /dfpg] aRrf k|ljlwdfdf eg] cuf8L x'g] u/]sf] aLaL;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ljz]if1n] aRrfx?n] latfPsf ;dosf af/]df zf]w u/]sf lyP . t/ aRrfsf] o; afgLk|lt cfdfa'afx?n] j]jf:tf ug]{ b]lvPsf] lyof] . nG8gsf] Ps o'lgel;{6Lsf] zf]wdf # jif{eGbf sd pd]/sf aRrfsf & ;o kGw| cfdfa'afnfO{ k|Zg ;f]lwPsf] lyof] . zf]wdf pgsf aRrfx?

slta]/;Dd :df6{kmf]gdf em'lDdg] / slt;do;Dd ;'Tg] eGg] ljifodf k|Zgx? ;f]lwPsf] lyof] . nG8gdf ul/Psf] pQm zf]wdf &% k|ltzt aRrfx? x/]s lbg 6rl:qmg df]afOn rnfpg] u/]sf] e]l6P . h;df %! k|ltzt aRrf !! dlxgfb]lv ^ jif{;Ddsf lyP . zf] w af6 6rl:qmgdf v] N g] aRrfx? c?aRrfeGbf sd ;'Tg] u/]sf] tYo km]nf kf/]sf] lyof] .

/fd|f] / ;:tf] O§fsf] vf]hLdf x'gx' G' 5 < ul//xFbf af6f]df 7fpF7fpFdf uf8f /f]s/] pgn] ?vsf kft tyf sf7 l6k]/ d'vdf a'hf] nufO/xG5g\ . sf7 / kft vfg] pgL clxn];Dd la/fdL klg k/] s f 5} g g\ . clxn] ; Dd s' g } 8S6/ tyf c:ktfn hfg' k/]sf] 5}g pgn] .

Ph] G ;L

bfªsf] lahf}/Ldf ho dfF nIdL lrDgL O§f pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt O§fx? wdfwd ;'ky d"Nodf lalqm eO/x]sf] 5 . Psk6s k|of]u ug{] xf]Og\ t < gf]6M– xfdLnfO{ Ps sn ug{'xf];\ tkfO{s} 7fpFdf xf]d8]nLe]/L

ub{5f}+ { . k|f]= ;'/]Gb| a'9f df] = (*%&*@#&#(

k|f]= ledl;ª /fjn df] = (*)(&)^#)%

k|f ] = hut kxf8L df] = (*)^@*$#%$

ho dfF nIdL lrDgL O§f pBf]u ljhf}/L–%, -gofFa:tL_ Ujf/vf]nf, bfª

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

;fIfL va/ klqsf

zAb lzlj/

lk|o lutf d'6' e/Lsf] cla/n / cgGt

sfn ;Dd ;Demgfsf nfvf} nfvcfGtl/s :g]xsf k'ik u'R5f ;lxt 6f9}af6 ;Demgf 5 x} . v} uLtf sxfFaf6 ;'? u/f} clg sxfF nu]/ cGTo u/f} cw'/f] lhGbuLsf] 6'6]km'6]sf zAb cfh uLtf d]/f] nflu ltdL alNem/x]sf] cltt ePsL 5\of} . cem} klg ofb cfO/xG5 h'gL e/ ;Fu} dg]{ cfzfsf] uf]/]6f]df afrf aGwg u/]sf] lyof} clg s;d vfPsf lyof} . v} tL afrf s;d clg laZjf; sxfF uP < of] :jfyL{ ;+;f/df d}n] klg gofF ;kgf OR5f a6'ns ] f] lyP cfh cfP/ etfe'Ë kfl/lbof} . xf] ;fRrL ;o !))_ k|lt ;]s]G8, ;]s]G8 eP/ lbg /ft x'Fb} laTb} lyof] ;dosf] ult slxn] kx/f slxn] 5x/fdf 7Ss/ vfb} st} cflw / e]n ;Fu} n8\b} eg] s'g} a]nf ldng / la5f]8sf] l/t / lk|t;Fu} xf;f] / cfz'sf] /d0fLo ;+;f/df ;kmntf / c;kmntfsf] uf]/]6f]df d]/f] hLjg ofqf 3'Db} lyof] Psgfzn] l;km{ Psgf;n] t/ s;nfO{ s] yfxf cfkm\gf] efUo sf]/LPsf] efUo /]vfx? ;fob d]/f] efUodf o:t} g} sf]l/Psf] x'Fbf]xf]nf o;n] dnfO{ d]/f] lhGbuLn] wf]sf lbof] d'6' esfgf] eP/ cfp5 v} klxn] g}] cfkm\g} efUo lrGg} ;lsPg To;}sf/0f cfkm\gf] dg a'emfpgsf] nflu d]/f] ;fyL -lho;aL_nfO{ of] s'/f z]o/ ub} 5' . cfh ef]nL stf stf cltt ;DemG5' ofb cfp5 To;}n] of] s'/f klxn] g} kf]lv;s] km]l/ clxn] klg kf]Vb} 5' . ltdLnfO{ yfxf 5 gL uLtf, xfdL ;Fu} :s'n hfg], ;Fu} ufO{, afv|f Ujfnf hfg] uYof}{ . ;dosf] ult a9\b} hfbf xfdL lbg k|ltlbg Ps csf{df dfofF ddtf lng] lbg] ug{ yfNof} . ;Fu} :s'n hfg] ;u} 3/ kms{g] ePsf]n] d ;uF ldNg] ePsf]n] d]/f] lbg lutf ltdL;Fu laTYof] xfdL b'a} lgs} ldNYof} x}g / . xfd|f] of] ;'dw'/ hf]l8nfO{ slxn]sfxL eGg] ub{y] xfd|f] hf]8L b]Vg]x?n] stf–stf s'/f sf6\g] ub{y] / eGg] ub{y] ltdLx?sf] hf]l8 s:tf] rv]jfsf] h:tf] of] hf]l8 slxNo} g5'6f];\ x} o:t}–o:t} w]/} s'/f cfkmGtn] eGg] ub{y] . g9f6]/} eGg' k5{ . To; ;dodf d hxfF hfGy] lutf ltdL d]/f] kl5 nfUYof} . dnfO{ tL ;a} clxn] klg 5n{ª\u ofb 5 . xfdLx? :s'naf6 P;=Pn=;L= - SLC_ lb+bf ;Fu} k9]sf] ;Fu} vfPsf] /d0fLo lbgx? cfh lgbf{]if gogx?

Gfflr/x]sf 5g\ . ltdLn] dnfO{ wg ;DklQn]

s] tkfO{ cfsif{s 5kfOsf] vf]h Ldf x' g'x 'G 5 < tk fO{ s f] ;' G b/ gu/L t' N ;L k' / df l56f] , 5 l/tf] , ;:tf ] , e/k bf] { tyf u' 0 f:t/Lo 5kfO{ s f] nflu Ps k6s ;Demg} kg] { gfd xf] /fKtL lk| G 6\ ; { . xfd|f ;]j fx?M gfogn 5fk, lk|–OGs 5fk, lelhl6ª sf8{, k|df0f kq, ljjfx sf8{, z'esfdgf sf8{, laleGg lsl;dsf /lhi6«/, lan e/kfO{, kf;a's, kmf/fd nufot cGo 5kfO{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfdx? ;'ky d"Nodf ul/G5 .

/fKtL lk|G6\;{ -ckm;]6 k|; ] _ k|f ]= kbd jnL

df]=(*$&*@&)&*,(*)(*$!&&*

t'n ;Lk' / -pkdxfgu/kflnsf cuf8L_

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

sljtf

ælutf / d]/f] k|d] Æ

;hfpg g;s]klg :jR5 k|]dn] t ;hfpg ;S5f} u/Lasf] sf/0f s]lx lbg g;s] klg Ps d'l7 l;Gb'/ t cjZo lbg ;S5f} . lutf of] jfSo ltd|f k|]d kq kqx?df n]lvPsf x'Gy] . cfh oL zAbnfO{ lsg olt lgr / laZjf; 3ft agfpg ;kmn eof} ltldnfO{ yfx} lyof] d Pp6f ul/a dfG5] xF' eg]/ t/ klxn] pv' h:tf] u'lnof] dfg]/ cfkm\gf] AolQmut :jfy{ k'/f u¥of} clg /; r';/] kmf]xf]/ kfNg] sG6]g/df kmf]xf]/sf] ?kdf kmflnlbof} t/ l7s} 5 lutf d}n] ltdL h:tf]] laZjf; 3ftLnfO{ laZjf; ug'{ 7"nf] e'n u/]5 ' . ltdLnfO{ dfof ug{' d}n] 7'n} ulNt u/]5' ToxL uNtLsf] sf/0f cfh dnfO{ olt 7'nf] ;hfo lbof} laZjf; ug'{ t/ e/ gkg{' eGg] g]kfnL pvfg clxn] cfP/ ;To /x]5 . d t ltd|f] laZjf;df / e/df rËf;l/ dfyL dfyL pl8/x]sf] lyP To; kl5 ltd|f] laZjf;df d p8]sf] a]nf PSsfl; laZjf;sf] 8f]l/ r'8fof} ltd|f] laZjf;sf] 8f]/L d}n] /ftsf] lgb|fdf /x]sf] ;kgLdf yfxf kfP . t/ ;To /x]5 laklgdf klg 7\ofSs} ldNof] . d}n] s;}af6 yfxf kfP ltd|f] clGtd sxfgL Ps zAb ;'g]sf] s] lyP, xfjfsf] a]un] dnfO{ cfsfzdf 7f]ls wlt{df ahfl/ lbof] d]/f z/L/sf gzfx? 5 l5of l5of eP . lutf xfd|f] dfoFf ;f6\g] qmddf eGg] uYof} . ……s;}sf] ;'Gb/

d'xf/ / s;}sf] b'O{ lbgsf] dfof clg s;}sf] w]/} ;DklQ dnfO{ dg kb}{g dnfO{ t ltdL g} dg k5{Æ ltdL o:t}–o:t} eg]/ d]/f] ;fd' eGYof} clg

cufl8 eGYof} d SofDk;sf] /demddf eP klg ltdLnfO{ la;{g] 5}g o;df ltldn] s'g} z+sf glng' eg]/ eGYof} t/ tL ltd|f egfO cfh s]jn cltt / rf]6sf] ;+ud dfq ePsf 5g lutf k};f eGbf OHht dfg ;Ddfg 7"nf] h:tf] nfU5 . d]/f] k|]dnfO{ nTofP/ uP klg ltdLn] /f]h]sf] af6f] ;bf ;kmntf xf]; clg ltd|f] ;kgfsf] /fhs'df/ Tof] wlg afa'sf] 5f]/f]n] ;w} v'l; lbof];\ eGg rfxfG5' cfh d of] ofqfsf] qmddf ef/tsf] snsqfdf k'u]sf] 5' . lg:7'/L lutf eGy] 5fnf /fd|f] x'g]sf] rfnf /fd|f] x'Fb}g ;flRrs} of] egfO ;fFrf] /x]5 d}n] klg ltdL k|lt k'/f laZjf; u/] dfof u/] ltdLnfO{ wtL{ eGbf km/flsnf] ;d'b|eGbf ulx/f] / cfkm' eGbf w]/} dfoFf u/] t/ To;sf] abnf ltdLn] dnfO{ s]jn cfFvfdf cfz' dgdf lk8f clg rf]6x? hLjgdf slxNo} ge'Ng] ul/ wf]sf lbof} . lutf ;fFRr} ltd|f] dgt 9'Ëf;/L /x]5 hlt dfof lbP klg gx'g] cfvL/ lsg lsg < d]/f] dfofdf s'g} vf]6 lyof] / olb lyof] eg] klxNo} g} lsg elggf}+ olb eg]sf] eP d}n] ;'wfg]{ df}sf kfpg] lyP xf]nf t/ ltdLn] To;f] ul/gf} lsg lsg < lutf xf] d ul/a lyP Tolx ul/asf] cfuf]n] leq leq} ;lNs/x]sf] lyP .

Tolx u/Ljsf] cfuf] lgefpg d d'Unfg k:g afWo eP To;}sf] df}sf kf/L ltdL k/fOsf] xft ;dfpg k''Uof} . xf] lutf d]/f] lhGbuL l;u|]6sf] w'jf ;l/ stf stf lIflthdf afbn alg d8fl/ /x]sf] 5 . ;u} hLpg] dg]{ rfxfgf cfh wfuf] lagfsf] rªuf ;l/ ePsf] 5 . lutf olb d}n] rfxfGy] eg] ltd|f] OHht n'6]/ ufpF 3/df d'v b]vfpg gfnfPs agfP/ 5f]8\g] lyP . t/ d}n] To;f] gu/L ;bf cfkm\gf] k|]dsf] sb/ ul//x] ;Ddfg ul//x] ;frf] k|]dsf] OHht ul//x] / ;frf] k|]d ug]{x? laZjf;df afRg ;S5g eg]/

e/kbf]{ ofqfsf] nflu ca bfª b]lv l;wf lbNnLsf] nflu, cf/fdbflo ofqf Û ;Dks{M >Lw/ a'9fyf]sL df]M (*%&*@))@(

kqsf/ cfrf/;+lxtfsf] kfngf u/f}+ , kqsfl/tfnfO{ dof{lbt / :j:y /fvf}+ .

&

;'wf /fgf

3gZofd jnL d lxl8/x]sf] lyP cfh cfP/ ltldn] l7s pN6f] u¥of} hf] d}n] ul/g To;} u¥of} ltdLn] . xf] lutf d}n] ltdLnfO{ e'Ng olt w]/} k|of; u/], ljleGg lsl;dsf hf8 /S;L h:tf g;f ;]jg u/] t/ klg d}n] ltdLnfO{ e'Ng ;lsg ……ltldn] dfof u/]/

g;hfp olb laZjf; 3ft ug'{ /x]5 t dfof u/]/ lsg ;hfof}ÚÚ of] dfyLsf] egfO dxfg AolQm

æuj{ 5 dnfO{Æ n]Vg]x?n] gf/LnfO{ km'n eg]/ n]v] b]Vg]x?n] gf/LnfO{ wlt{ eg] 5fDg]x?n] gf/LnfO{ gf}gL eg] cf]9\g]x?n] gf/LnfO{ cfsf; eg] xf] d km'n x' / t Roflt/x]5f} d]/f cËk|TofËx? slt axfb'/L aGb} . xf] d wlt{ x' / t d]/f] lgd{d 5ftLdf ltdL a'6 ahfb}{ k/]8 v]ln/x]5f}. xf] d cfsf; x' / t ltd|f] Ps d'8\sL / nftn] klg em/L nufO{ lbG5 d]/f cfFvfx?n] lbge/

;]S;lkP/sf] xf] cfOGbf o; egfOnfO{ cfTd;ft u/]/ cufl8 a9\g' gq k5'tfpg' kg]{ 5 . lutf kljq dfof klg a:t' em} laSbf] /x]5 laZjf; 3flt s]6Lsf] ;fy e} lbPkl5 cfFvf el/ sf]l/Psf] t:aL/ ltd|f] cfz'n] aufO lbP klg x[bodf sf]/LPsf] tl:a/ ltd|f] x'g ;lsg d]6\g rfx]/ klg . lutf cfh ltd|f] x[bo?kL 58\s] gh/sf] ;8\sfOdf ;of} o'jfx?

3fon alg/x]sf xf] nfg xhf/f} xhf/ o'js 3fon x'Fb} xf]nfg Ct' ;Fu} abnL /x]sf] dfof s]jn ltdL h:tf] km];g ug]{x?sf nflu dfof xf] d kSs} x' cfsf; Ps v]nf}gf /x]5 . l7s} 5 lutf ufps} wlg ltd|f] Ps lrD6L l;Gb'/n] klg hflu/bf/ ;kgfsf] /fhs'df/;Fu ltd|f] k|]d a;]5 jiff}{ jif{;Dd x/fe/f agfO{ lbG5 To; wlg afpsf] 5f]/fn] ltd|f] OR5f k'/f ul/lbg] ltd|f] hLGbuL 5 . d u/La lyPF d]/f] ;fydf ePsf] eP t/ k|]dsf] l;rfO{ u/]/. cfwf /f]6L vfP/ klg ltd|f] OR5f k'/f ul/lbg] rfxfgf d df x'Fbf x'Fb} klg ltdL k/fOsf] xft xf] d lrRofP/ eG5' ;dfpg k'Uof} lutf cflv/ k|]ddf clego u/]/ d gf}gL klg t x' dnfO wf]sf lb+bf ltdLnfO{ cfkm'n] lht]sf] cfef; / t dg k/L vfG5f} ltdL e}/x]sf] xf]nf t/ ltdL d]/} lht eof] eg]/ eg]ls dgk/L bN5f} ltdL xf}n] x} t/ ltldn] d]/} lht eof] eg]/ 9'Ss gxf} z/L/sf] cËk|TofËdf lsgeg] k|]ddf h;n] 3ft u5{ p;sf] OHht ha c3fP/ d6Ss eof} eg] x'Fb}g x'b}g a'em\of} wf]s]afh x'Fb}df lah]tf algb}g slt ;lhn]} x'TofO{ lbG5f} k|]dsf] b'lgofdf lah]tf Tof] dfG5] aG5 h;n] e'Odf. k|]dnfO{ ;Ddfg u5{ clg dfof u5{ ltdLn] rf]vf] To;}n] uj{ 5 dnfO{ dfofnfO{ ;Ddfg lbg ;lsgf} l7s} 5 ltdL k|lt d}n] ca u'gf;f] ul//xg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . cem} d gf}gL x'g'df. klg d]/f] cfz' alu/x]sf] 5 . olb st}af6 d]/f] uj{ 5 dnfO{ cfz'n] ltdL lx8\g] af6f] 5]s]df s'Nr]/ lxl8lbg', d cfsf; x'g'df. cflv/ k/fO{sf] 3/df ltld u}xfNof} /fd|f] aflg d 5ftL lk6L lk6L eG5' Aoxf]/fsf ;fy cfkm\gf] 3/kl/jf/sf] efjfgf lakl/t uj{ 5 dnfO{ sfd gug'{ /fd|f] ;Fu a:g' x} eGb} labf x'G5' d km'n x'g'df afO{ . dfyL pNn]lvt 36gf n]vs df 36]sf] ltdLn] dgk/L s'Nrg] wlt{ x}g of] 36gf t l6sf/fd v8\sf 3fonsf] x'g'df. hLagdf cfwfl/t 36]sf] 36gf xf] .

– bfª b]pv'/L d 3' d lkm/ ug] { qmddf d ef/tsf] snsQfdf k'Ubf pxfF;uF e]6 eof] . pxfF;uF enf s';fl/ ul/of] Tolx qmddf bfªsf] ;'Gb/ gu/L 3f]/fxL l;hg km]G;L :6f];{df 0f{ sDklgjf6 pTkflbt xf]n;]ndf Doflhs rKkn pxfFn] dnfO{ ;f] 36gf ;'gfpg' ;Dk" tyf ljleGg l8hfOgsf h'Qf rKknx? / /]8Ld]6 eof] . ;f] 36gf ;'Gbf dnfO{ ;fdfgx? yf]s tyf k'm6s/df ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

Tolt a]nf b]lv d]/f] d'6' b'Vof], dgsf k|To]s g;fx? b'v], em/] cfFvfsf cfz'x?, b'v] d'6', b'v] lxl8/x]sf af6fx?, x/]s ;fdfg lsGbf @%Ü 5'6 l5of–l5of eP z/L/df /x]sf gzfx? ;f] efagfn] dnfO{ efalaxf]n agfof] / d}n] n]vs ] f] xF', xfn pxfF cr]n cd]l/sf lqk'/ f6f] n–!), 3f] /fxL, bfª df a:b} cfpg' ePsf] 5 . k|f ]= /fds'd f/ rf} w /L, df]= (*%&*#@(!%, )*@–^)*!!

xf]n;]n tyf km'6s/ h'Qf rKkn rflxof] <

l;hg km]G;L :6f];{

jg 89]nf] lgoGq0f÷/f]syfdsf] nflu lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªsf] cg'/f]w Û jgdf 89]nf] nufpg' b08gLo tyf h3Go ;fdflhs ck/fw xf], 89]nf]af6 af]6 lj?jf, lhjhGt' tyf kof{j/0fdf ct'ngLo IftL k'U5 . To;}n] jgdf 89]nf] gnufcf}+, nflu xfn]df lgefpg hfpF / 89]nf] nufpg]nfO{ sf/afxL u/f}+ .  cf–cfkm\gf] jg ;d"xdf 89]nf] lgoGq0f :jo+;j] L b:tf u7g u/L kl/rfng u/f}+, ;fd'bflos jg If]qdf cUgL /]vf lgdf{0f, dd{tsf] ;fy} lgoldt ?kdf ;/;kmfO{ u/f}+, jg If]qdf r'/f]6, lj8Lsf 7'6f hyfefjL gkmfnf}+, jgef]hkl5 /fd|f];uF cfuf] lgefcf}+, jg 89]nf] nfUg ;Sg] sfd u/f}+, gu/fcf}+, cfkm\gf] v]taf/L HjngzLn j:t'x? ePdf ;+sng u/L ;'/lIft ?kdf hnfO{ jg If]qdf cfuf] km}ng glbcf}+ .

jg 89]nf] nflu xfn]df lhNnf jg sfof{no bfª, dftxtsf lgsfo, glhssf] g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn k|x/L tyf ;z:q k|x/L an tyf jg ;d"x, jg dxf;+3 tyf ;~hfnx?nfO{ va/ u/f}+ / ;a} ldnL jg 89]nf] lgoGq0f / /f]syfd u/f}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/

;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu

89] n f] lgoGq0f tyf /f] s yfdsf] nflu lhNnf jg sfof{ n o;F u sf] ;xsfo{df ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 bfª / tkfO{ xfd|f] dfem cleofg .

;Dks{sf] nflu M

lhNnf jg sfof{no, bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^))!$, df]=g+= (*%&*#@%!$

/fli6«o ;fKtflxs

clGtd kftf]

;fIfL va/ klqsf

7]sb] f/sf] nfkj{ fxLsf sf/0f vfgk] fgL d'xfg :yndf ;d:of b]lvof]  ;fIfL va/ ljhf}/L

a]nem'08L vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfsf] d"xfgdf ;8s lgdf{0fsf qmddf 7]s ]bf/sf] nfk{ j fxLsf sf/0f ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . ;f]gfk'/ l;d]G6 k|flnsf nflu r'g9'ª\uf Nofpgsf nflu lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] ;8s km/ flsnf] agfpg] qmddf 9'ª\uf df6f] d'xfgnfO{ c;/ k'Ug]u/L km\oflsPsf] 5 . ptf ;8s l8lehg sfof{nosf k|dv ' n] l;/ axfb'/ l3ld/]n] ;8s lgdf{0fsf qmddf kfgLsf] d'xfgnfO{ Iflt k'Ug] af/]df cfkm"nfO{ sf]xL s;} af6 hfgsf/L gcfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . d'xfg ;+/If0fsf nflu vfg]kfgL ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|bLk uf}tdsf] g]tT[ jdf uPsf] 6f]nL ;dIf k|d'vn] cfkm"nfO{

;8s lgdf{0f k"j{ hfgsf/L ePsf] eP tTsfn 7]s]bf/nfO{ d'xfg k|efljt gx'gu] /L sfd ug{ lgb]z { g lbOg] / c6]/L u/] sfd g} / f]lslbg] ;d]t k|dv ' l3ld/]n] atfP . ax'jilf{o of]hgfsf nflu jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nofª\sg l/kf]6 tof/ kfg'{kg]{ ePtfklg ;f]gfk'/ l;d]G6 sf/vfgfsf] ;8s ax'jlif{o of]hgfdf gePsf sf/0f jftfj/0fLo k| e fj d"Nofª\sg l/kf]6 tof/ gx'b} ;8s lgdf{0 f ;'? ul/Psf] atfP . ;fy} ;8s lgdf{0fsf qmddf jftfj/0fLo k| e fj d"Nofª\sg l/kf]6 gePsf sf/ 0f ;d:of b]lvPsf] :jLsf/ u/ ] . ptf l;d]G6 sf/vfgfsf k|aGws /]dGt 9sfnn] d'xfg If]q j/k/ lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] ;s 8 s f ] df 6f ] c G o q

lhNnf k|zf;g=bfª btf{=g+=%&÷)^*÷)^( lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no=bfª btf{=g+=@)÷)^*÷)^(

@)&$ a}zfv !# ut] a'waf/

Joj:yfkgsf nflu sf/vfgfn] # j6f l6Kk/ k7fPsf] t/ 7]sb] f/ n] s]xL lbg sfd nufP/ l6Kk/ k7fOlbPsf] atfP . ;8s lgdf0f{sf nflu h'å P08 k"0f{, s'df/ >]i7 nufot # j6f lgdf{0f sDkgLn] 7]Ssf lnPsf 5g\ . ptf d'xfg ;+/If0fsf nflu vfg]kfgL l8lehg sfof{no / ;8s l8lehg sfof{ nosf k| f ljlws ;lxtsf] 6f] n Ln] cg'udg u/]/ of]hgf agfpg] df}lvs ;xdlt ;d]t ePsf] 5 . ;8 s l 8 l eh g sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfpg vfg]kfgL ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|bLk uf}td, sf]iffWoIf a;Gt yfkf, sfo{;ldlt ;b:o OGb|axfb'/ a:g]t, sfof{no k|dv ' dbgdl0f kf]v|]n, ;f]gfk'/ l;d]G6 k|flnsf ;xfos k|aGws /]dGt 9sfnsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

x/]s a'wjf/ k|sflzt x'g] ;fIfL va/ klqsf ca g]6df klg

*

;ftf tl:j/==

aGnf t 3/===========< hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmd cGt{ut ejg l8lehg sfof{no 3f]/fxLdf kmd{ eg]{sf] nfOg . ;/sf/n] hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdcGt{ut bfª lhNnfsf] ;fljs ndxL, 3f]/fxL, lqk'/, t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf, df}/L3f6 , l;;xlgof, uf]j8Lof, wgf{, nIdLk'/, ;f}l8of/, k'/Gwf/f, k~rs'n], af3df/], zflGtgu/, >Lufpm uflj;df a;f]af; ug]{ blnt, d'l:nd, s';0' 8f hfltsf] nflu of] jif{ Ps xhf/ $) j6f 3/ agfOlbg] ePsf] 5 . t:jL/ M ;fu/ yfkf

Joj;flos aGb} ========

pgn] atfP . lhNnfdf lgjf{xd'vL kz'kfng ug]{ ls;fgsf] ;ª\Vof eg] 36]sf] 5 . ablnbf] hLjg z}nL, a9\bf] zx/Ls/0f, j}b]lzs /f]hsf/L, Psn kl/jf/sf] nufot

sf/0fn] lgjf{xd'vL kz'kfng ug]{ ls;fgsf] ;ª\Vof 36]sf] g]kfnLn] atfP . lgjf{xd'vL kz'kfngn] cfly{s ?kdf s'g} kmfObf glbg] ePsfn] s]xL kz'kfnsn] k]zf kl/jt{g

u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL ls;fg eg] lgjf{xd'vL kz'kfngnfO{ Joj;flos ?kdf cl3 a9fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . kz'kfns ls;fgsf] ;+Vof a9]kl5 bfªdf df;' / b'wsf] cfoft 36]sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno

;8s ljefu

dWoklZrdf~rn If]qLo ;8s lgb]{zgfno

l8lehg ;8s sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

k'/fgf ljleGg ;jf/L ;fwg tyf cGo lhG;L dfn;fdfgx?sf] lnnfd;DaGwL lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û

tkfO{sxfF klqsf cfPg < www.dangnepal.com df

klg x]g{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

tkl;n M

lnl6n k\mnfj/ af]l8{ª :s"nsf] gofF egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û gj jif{ @)&$ ;fnsf] pknIodf ;Dk"0f{ cleefjs, lzIfs, lzlIfsf, sd{rf/L, ljBfyL{, z]o/ ;b:o tyf z'elrGtsx?df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . o; ljBfnon] bIf cg'ejL tyf tflnd k|fKt lzIfs lzlIfsfåf/f cWoog cWofkg u/fpb} cfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} ljut jif{sf SLC df o; ljBfnon] bfª lhNnfd} cfk\mgf] klxrfg agfpg ;kmn lnl6n k\mnfj/ O{ª\ln; af]l8{ª :s"n lahf}/ L df @)&$ ;fnsf nflu g;{/L sIff b]lv sIff ( ;Dd gofF egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}F . xfd|f ljz]iftfx?M != jfnd}qL tyf dG6]Zj/L ljlw ckgfOG5, @= oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf ePsf], #= cg"ejL lzIfs–lzlIfsf Pj+ wfO{ cfdfsf] Joj:yf ePsf], $= k|z:t v]n d}bfg / uf8L df]6/b]lv ;'/lIft :yfgdf /x]sf] . %= PsfGt Pjd\ zfGt jftfj/0fdf cWoog u/fOg] . ^= sIff # b]lv !) sIff;Dd sDKo'6/ lzIff k9fOg] . &= k|To]s sIffdf l;l; Sofd]/f /flvPsf] . gofF egf{M ldlt @)&$ ;fn j}zfv # ut] b]lv . sIff ;~rfngM ldlt @)&$ ;fn j}zfv )& ut] b]lv .

yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu df]=(*$&*#!&@!

lk|lG;kn

oxfF k|f]hS] 6/af6 k9fO{G5 .

lnl6n k\mnfj/ af]l8{ª :s"n

]Û f o ' N egf{ v

-k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&$.)!.!@_ o; l8lehg ;8s sfof{nodf /x]sf k'/fgf tkl;nadf]lhdsf dfn;fdfgx?, cf}hf/ tyf ;jf/L ;fwgx? h]–h:tf] cj:yfdf 5 ;f] cj:yfdf Psd'i7 jf ;d"xut ?kdf lnnfd laqmL ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . OR5's JolQm jf kmd{x?af6 of] ;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] @! lbgleq g]kfnL gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg u/L ?= !).– sf] l6s6 6f“; u/L lgj]bg a'emfpg Nofpg lnnfd a9fa9 cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 .

lahf} / L, bfª

;fdfgsf] gfd Go"gtd d"No ?= sfof{no ;fdfg, ef8f, jt{g, kmlg{r/, u}tL, a]Nrf, km?jf, 3g, df]6/ @,^#$$&.– ;fOsn & -;ft yfg_, l6Kk/ ! -Ps_ yfg 6\ofS6/ ! -Ps_ yfgnufot ljleGg vfn] ;fdfgx? lnnfd a9fa9 x'g] :yfg, ldlt / ;do M -s_ :yfg M l8lehg ;8s sfof{no kl/;/, 3f]/fxL, bfª -v_ ldlt M k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldltn] @@cf}+ lbg -u_ ;do M lbp“;f] @M#) ah]b]lv $M#) ah];Dd .

Go"gtd d"Noaf6 a9fa9 z'? x'g]5 . lnnfd ;sf/ ug{ 8f“ s af] N g' c l3 g} af] n c+ s sf] !) k| l tztn] x' g ] /sd sf] = n] = lg=sf= bfªsf] g] k fn a} + s ln= bfª zfvfdf /x] s f] w/f} 6 L vftf g+ = )@&)@))))))))#)))))! df bflvnf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . lnnfd ;sf/ u/] s f] dfn;fdfg tyf ;jf/L ;fwgx? & -;ft_ lbgleq cfkm} p7fO{ n}hfg'kg]{5 . lnnfd a9fa9 x' g ] ;fdfg tyf ;jf/L ;fwgx? x] g { rfx] d f sfof{ n o ;doleq k|zf;g÷lhG;L zfvfdf ;Dks{ /fvL x]g{ ;lsg]5 . lgodfg';f/ nfUg] d'=c= s/÷cGo s/ lnnfd ;sf/ ug]{ :jo+n] a'emfpg'kg]{5 . cGo s'/fx? cfly{s sfo{ljlw lgodfjnL, @)^$ cg';f/ x'g]5 .

– l8lehg k|dv '

l;=g+= != @=

#= $= %= ^= &= *=

;/:jlt ;/:jlt d06] d06]Z Zj/L j/L xf] xf]d d

gj jif{ @)&$ ;fnsf] pknIodf ;Dk"0f{ cleefjs, lzIfs, lzlIfsf, sd{rf/L, ljBfyL{, z]o/ ;b:o tyf z'elrGtsx?df xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . tkfO{sf] ;'Gb/ gu/L lahf}/Ldf Kn] u|k ' b]lv o"=s]=hL=;Ddsf nflu gofF egf{

v'ns ] f] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfd|f ;]jfx?M

 dG6]Zj/L tflnd k|fKt lzlIfsfåf/f k7gkf7g x'g] .  cfk\mg} ejg ePsf] .  zfGt jftfj/0fdf sIff ;~rfng x'g] .  v]n d}bfg ePsf] .  ljBfyL{x?nfO{ dfl;s :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] .  ljBfyL{x?nfO{ l6lkmgsf] Joj:yf ePsf] .  oftfoftsf] klg Joj:yf ePsf] .

ca v]Nb} , l;Sb} ;/:jlt d06]Zj/Ldf gf]6M l;6 ;+Vof %) hgfsf] dfq} ePsf]n] ;dod} egf{ ug'{ xf]nf .

u0f]z 3tL{ du/ -lk|lG;kn_

;/:jlt d06]Zj/L xf]d

t'n;Lk'/–!(, lahf}/L, bfª, -xfl8d]hfg] af6f]df_, df]=(*%&*@ !!&^, (*%&*@!(&^

k|wfg ;DkfbsM ;'gLns'df/ kf]v|]n df]=(*%!!^()&^,k|sfzs÷;DkfbsM bfdf]b/ a:g]t -/fs]z_df]=(*%&*#%$!$, ;x–;DkfbsM uf]s0f{ kf}8]n df]=(*$&($$%%(, k|d'v ;DjfbbftfM ;fu/ yfkf df]=(*$&*$%(!*, k|wfg sfof{noM ;fIfL va/ klqsf,;fKtflxs lahf}/L–%,bfª kmf]g M)*@–$!!)*(, zfvf sfof{n oM 3f]/ fxL, Od]n M weeklyskp@gmail.com d'b |s M jfu]Zj/L 5fkfvfgf, bfª