२०७८ साउन ०६ गते बुधबार

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Sakshi Khabar Patrika, Weekly

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(Wednesday, 21 Jul. 2021)

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wkfP/ csf]{ rf]sdf nu]/ 5f8\g' tyf Pp6f af/Laf6 wkfP/ csf]{ af/Ldf 5fl8lbg'n] 5f8f rf}kfofsf] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg gx'g] pxfFsf] ts{ lyof] . t'n;L uf}zfnfn] eg] cfkm'x?n] yfn]sf] 5f8f rf}kfof lgoGq0f cleofgdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] kof{Kt ;xof]u gePsf] atfPsf] 5 . …xfdLn] hUuf lnhdf lnP/ 5f8f rf}kfof kfng kf]if0fsf] sfd ;d]t ;'? u/]sf 5f}+, t/ of] cleofgdf k"j{;t{ adf]lhd pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] x]/fn'sf] kfl/>lds ;d]t e'QmfgL ug{ sGh':ofO{ u/]sf] 5Ú–t'n;L uf}zfnfsf ;~rfns df]xg e08f/L eGg' x ' G 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsf;F u sf] ;xsfo{ d f uf}zfnf Joj:yfkgsf] sfd cl3 al9/x]sf] atfOP klg Tof] uf}zfnf ljlwjt\?kdf ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .  a]nem'08L ljZjljBfnosf] dftfxtsf] hUufdf uf}zfnf 5, jf ToxfFsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] w]/} hUuf r/gsf?kdf k|of]u ePsf] eGb} lhNnfe/sf :yfgLoaf;Lx?n] kl5Nnf] ;dodf a]nem'08Ldf NofP/ rf}kfofx?

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    Online Form Û ±@ b]lv :gftsf]Q/ tx;Dd lzIff, dfgljsL / Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf cWofkg x'g] o; /fKtL aaO{ SofDk; t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)@! -@)&&÷)&*_ sf nflu :gftsf]Q/ txtkm{ -lzIff, dfgljsL / Joj:yfkg_ ;+sfosf] k|yd ;qfGtdf ljBfyL{ egf{sf] k|j]z k/LIffsf nflu cgnfOg cfj]bg kmf/fd v'Nnf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}df ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ .

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       g]kfn ;/sf/

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n]h/ (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery RIRS) k|ljlwaf6 ck/]zg ul/g] klZrd g]kfns} Ps dfq xl:k6n====== Dr. Ramesh Basnet

Dr. Bimala Tiwari

MBBS, MS(TU), FMAS, DMAS(WLH)

MBBS, MD(NMC)

Gynecologist and Obstetrician

Senior Consultant Surgeon

Dr. Dipesh Shah

Consultant Physician MBBS, MD(Internal Medicine)

Dr. Anil Yadav

Orthopedic Surgeon MBBS, MS Orthopedic

Dr. Prakash Karki Consultant Anesthesiologist MBBS, MD(TUTH)

Dr. Ravi Dhakal

Consultant Anesthesiologist MBBS, MD(TUTH)

Dr. Kishor Gautam

Consultant Radiologist MBBS, MD(TUTH)

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======================

 klxnf] r/0fsf] sf]/f]gf efO/;n] hgdfg;df Tolt w]/} qf; b]lvPsf] lyPg clg vf]ksf] dfu klg Tolt a9\g ;s]g, pQm ;dodf sf]le8 vf]ksf af/]df hgdfg;df rf;f] klg ePg t/ sf]/f]gfsf] bf]>f] r/0fsf] dxfdf/L eg] w]/d} f qf; km}lnof], w]/} ;r]t x'b“ } vf]ksf] dfu ug{ yfn], klxnf] r/0fdf vf]ksf ljifodf cgfjZos xNnf klg lkmhfPsf lyP . t/ bf]>f] r/0fdf sf]/f]gfn] cln a9L hf]lvd lgDTofp“bf ;a}df qf; eof] . b}lgs ;of}+ dflg;sf] Hofg hfg yfNof], c:ktfndf j]8 kfpg d'l:sn x'g yfNof], clS;hgsf] cefjdf w]/s } f] Hofg uof] . xfd|} jl/k/Lsf w]/} kl/rt cg'xf/x?n] b}lgs Hofg u'dfO/x“bf aNn vf]ksf] cfjZostf eof] . olta]nf km]/L t]>f] r/0fsf] sf]/f]gf efO/; cfpg] xNnf klg 5 . h;n] ubf{ klg of] ;dodf sf]/f]gf vf]ksf] a9L dfu x'g yfn]sf] 5 . gjlgjf{ l rt dGqLdG8nn] ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ hlt ;Sbf] rf“8f] vf]k nufpg] eg]sf klg 5g\ . o;f] xf]bf{ vf]k nufpg] :yfgdf c;fWo} le8 5 . w]/} g}+ cft'/ x'gx' G' 5 . pd]/ ;d"xnfO{ vf]k nufpg] kl/kfl6n] t s]xL ;xh g}+ xf]nf t/ Tof]eGbf klg emg\ ;xh t k|b]z of :yfgLo txcg';f/ nufpg] kl/kfl6 u/]sf] eP klg s]xL /fxt x'GYof] xf]nf . lsgsL oxf“ ;a}nfO{ vf]k rflxPsf] 5 . of] pd]/cg';f/ vf]k nufp“bf cln Jojxfl/s b]lvPg, cGo pd]/ ;d"xn] klg vf]k nufPsf] va/x? klg cfO/x]sf 5g\ . vf]k nufpg] k|lqmof :yfgLo tx of k|b]zcg';f/ eOlbPsf] eP ;fob vf]kdf cln a9L /fhgLlts x'g] lyPg sL . oxf“ vf]k nufpg] pd]/sfeGbf cGo ;d"xsf] a9L nfOgdf a;]/ vf]k klg nufPsf] b]lvG5 . h;n] ubf{ vf]kdf klg eb|uf]nsf] l:ylt ePsf] 5 . cflv/ ;/sf/n] klg ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ vf]k nufpg] eg]s} 5, To;}n] clxn]sf] of] ;/sf/n] ;s/e/ ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ vf]k Ps ;dod} nufpg] Joj:yf ubf{ l7s xf]nf ls t k|b]zcg';f/ vf]k nufpg] Joj:yf l7s xf]nf, xf]Og eg] cln a9L nlIft pd]/ ;d"xeGbf aflx/ klg hfg yfn]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ Wofg lbg] xf] eg] sf]le8 vf]k ;xh x'g] b]lvG5 .

/fli6«o /fhgLltn] sf]N6] km]/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfOk'Ubf of] s'g} cgk]lIft 36gf lyPg . ;Qf?9 kf6L{df a9\b} uPsf] lau| x n] of] l:ylt cjZoDefjL lyof] . sfnfGt/sf nflu b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ s;/L ktg x'g ;Sbf]/x]5 eGg] s'/fsf] of] Pp6f P]ltxfl;s 36gf ag]sf] 5 . o; 36gfdf gfos / vngfos sf] x'g\ < g]kfnL /fhgLlts ;dfhn] k|i6;Fu lgofn]sf] 5 . Pskl5 csf]{ 36gf ;a}sf cfFvf;fd' 5n{Ë 5g\ . oBlk, cfkm"n] u/]sf] dfq} ;To / c?n] u/]hlt ;a} if8\oGq b]Vg] k|j[lQ oL 36gfqmddf sfod} /x] . cem} of] k|of; /f]lsPsf] 5}g . oL 36gfqmddf ;a}eGbf a9L ;Ddfg s;}n] k|fKt u/]sf] 5 eg] Tof] ;jf]{Rr cbfnt xf] . /fhgLlts cf:yfsf cfwf/df sf]6f afF8]/ agfOPsf GofofwLzdf Gofosf] wd{ slt /xnf eGg] k|Zg p7\b} cfPsf] lyof] . k|wfgGofofwLz rf]n]Gb|zdz]/ ha/fsf xsdf ;+;bLo ;'g'jfO x'Fb} ubf{ r]tfjgLsf] efiffdf elgPsf] lyof]– …tkfO{+ oxfFaf6 t pDsg'ePsf] 5 . t/ tkfO{d+ fly c+s'z nufpg ;Sg] ;+;b\ hLljt 5 .Ú Tof] ;+;ßf /x]sf] tTsfnLg g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] em08} b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dtlt/ tL ;f+;bn] ;+s]t u/]sf lyP . ToxL ;+;b\ lj36gsf k|Zgdf km};nf lbg'kbf{ k|wfgGofofwLzsf] ljj]s a]lrg] vt/flt/ gful/s ;d'bfo lrlGtt lyof] . @)&& kmfu'g !! sf] km};nfn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{lkt ul/lbP/ Tof] cfz+sfnfO{ dTy/ ul/lbof] . k'g:yf{lkt ToxL ;+;b\ cfkm" k|wfgdGqL x'g] af6f] /f]lsPsf sf/0f ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] u/]sf] km};nfsf] k"0f{kf7 tof/ ug{ gkfpFb} bf];|f] k6s lj36gsf] lzsf/ aGof] . ;+ljwfgn] k|wfgdGqL agfpg] ljsNk ;a} d]/} nflu n]lvlbPsf] 5 eGg] e|ddf afFRb} ubf{sf] of] kl/0ffd lyof] . cem /fi6«kltn] ;+ljwfgdf k|wfgdGqL /f]Hg] ljsNk lsg /flvG5 eg]/ ;fdfGo ljj] s k| o f] u gubf{ k| w fgdGqL cbfntaf6 avf{:t x'g] cj:yf aGof] / /fi6«k ltnfO{ ;+ l jwfgsf] bfo/fleq a:g cbfntn] lgb]z { ug{k' g]{ l:ylt cfof] . bf];f| k] 6s ToxL ljifodf km};nf ub}{ ubf{ cbfntdf ;]l6ª rN5, larf}lnofsf] rnv]n x'G5 elgb} ul/Fbf /fhgLlts larf}lnofx¿ c;kmn ePsf] b] l vPsf] 5 . sDtLdf cbfntn] /fHo ;~rfngsf] zlQm ;Gt'ngdf cfkm\gf] ;Gt'lnt e"ldsf k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . klxnf]k6s k|ltlglw ;ef lj36gdf /fi6«klt ljjfbdf tflgg'ePsf] lyPg . oBlk, ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf g} gu/]sf] l:ylt k}bf x'Fbf ;fdfGo /fo ;Nnfx;d]t lng' pxfFn] cfjZos 7fGg' ePg . of] a] nf ;fdfGo cfnf]rgfaf6} pxfFn] pGd'lQm kfpg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ bf];f| ]k6s k|wfgdGqL;Fu} /fi6«kltaf/] klg k|Zg p7\of] . k|Zg gful/sn] dfq p7fPgg\, cbfntdf ;d]t hjfkm lbg /fi6«klt afWo x' g 'e of] . /fi6«k ltsf sfd sf/afxLnfO{ cbfntn] x]g{ gldNg] hjfkm lbP/ /fi6«kltnfO{ dxf/fhsf] eGbf dflyNnf] :yfgdf /fVg] u/L pxfFsf sfg'gL ;xof]uLx¿n] yk abgfd ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofP . sfg'geGbf dfly /x]sf dxf/fhnfO{ @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf]ngn] g}

;+ljwfgsf] kl/lwdf afFFw]sf] lyof] . dxf/fh 1fg]Gb|n] Tof] kl/lw gf3]sf sf/0f @)^@÷^# sf] cfGbf]ngn] /fh;+:yfsf] g} ;d"n gi6 u/]sf] lyof] . u0ftGqsf /fi6«kltsf] of] b':;fx;k"0f{ hjfkmaf6 cbfnt ;Gt'i6 gx'g' :jfefljs lyof] . /fi6«kltsf] clwsf/sf] ;LdfnfO{ JofVof ug]{ cj;/sf ¿kdf cbfntn] o;nfO{ lnof] . /fi6«kltsf] o; k6ssf] sbd o; cy{df ef]lnsf s'g} klg /fi6«kltnfO{ p;sf] ;Ldf a'emfpgsf nflu ;xof]uL ag]sf] dfGg'k5{ . csf{lt/ k|wfgdGqLsf] x7k"0f{ lg0f{on] ;+;b\sf] clwsf/ If]q / ;f+;bsf] clwsf/nfO{ klg k|i6 kfg]{ cj;/ cbfntn] kfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgdf n]lvPsf k|wfgdGqLsf ;a} ljsNk d]/f nflu x'g\ / d]/f] lg0f{o ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf ljk/Lt eP klg d]/f ljk/Lt sf]xL x'g ;Sb}gg\ eGg] k|wfgdGqLsf] bDenfO{ cbfntn] rsgfr"/ agfOlbPsf] 5 . jf:tjdf ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f &^-!_ cg';f/sf] k|wfgdGqL c;kmn eO/xFbf &^-@_ df k|j]z lbg' g} ;+;b\sf] k|f/lDes uNtL lyof] . k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf glbOsg bf];|f] cj:yf cfslif{t x'g'x'Gy]g . bf];|f] cj:yfdf ljZjf;sf] dt gkfPsf] JolQm wf/f &^-#_ sf nflu of]Uo dfGg' csf]{ uNtL lyof] . ljZjf;sf] dt glnPsf] k|wfgdGqLaf6 csf]{ Joj:yfdf hfg ul/Psf] l;kmfl/; :jLsf/ ug{' t];|f] uNtL lyof] . ;+ljwfgsf] Joj:yf cg'¿ksf] bfaLnfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lng ;lSbgF eGg] k|wfgdGqLn] xfn]sf] l5s]{ lgj]bgsf cfwf/df bfaL vf/]h ug]{ lg0f{o ;+ljwfgdflysf] clGtd anfTsf/ lyof] . cbfntsf] km} ;nfn] cfh k|wfgdGqLaf6 sf] kbRo"t eof] eGbf klg ef]lnsf lbgdf o:tf] uNtL gxf]bf]¥ofpgsf nflu Pp6f k4lt ljsf; ul/lbPsf] 5 . o; cy{ d f k| w fgdGqLsf] bf] ; | f ] sbd ;+j}wflgs ¿kdf unt k|dfl0ft eP klg cy{xLg eg] /x]g . of] /fhgLlts v]nsf] cem} k6fIf]k ePsf] 5}g . cbfntn] k|ltlglw ;efsf] :yfloTjsf nflu u/]sf] km};nfsf] clGtd k/LIf0f x'g] ynf] km]l/ klg ;+;b\ xf] . /fi6«klt;dIf h]7 & ut] a'emfOPsf] x:tfIf/sf] :jfldTj k|ltlglw ;efsf ;b:on] lng afFsL g} 5 . /fi6«kltn] c:jLsf/ u/]sf] of] j}wflgs bfaLdf cl8g'kg]{ r'gf}tL g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ Pdfn]sf g]tf dfwj g]kfn / pxfFsf ;dy{snfO{ 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] km};nfn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f &^-%_ cg';f/sf] ;/sf/sf nflu x:tfIf/ ug{ jf dtbfg ug{ x/]s ;f+;bnfO{ j}olQms :jtGqtf lbPsf] 5 .

To;/L x:tfIf/ u/]sf] jf dtbfg u/]sf sf/0f XjLk kfngf gePsf] eGg] gdflgg] cbfntsf] :ki6 JofVof 5 . o;sf] ;Lwf cy{ Pdfn]sf dfwj g]kfn kIf dfq xf]Og, c¿ h'g;'s} bnsf hf];'s} ;f+;b dtbfgsf nflu :jtGq 5G . XjLk hf/L ug{' ;+;bLo bnsf] rl/q dfq xf] . t/ wf/f &^-%_ sf] ;/sf/sf xsdf XjLksf] s'g} cy{ /xFb}g . ;/sf/ u7g eP;Fu} dfwj g]kfnn] kfFr

.........

8f= ;'/z ] cfrfo{

;+ljwfgn] k|wfgdGqL agfpg] ljsNk ;a} d]/} nflu n]lvlbPsf] 5 eGg] e|ddf af“Rb} ubf{sf] of] kl/0ffd lyof] . cem /fi6«kltn] ;+ljwfgdf k|wfgdGqL /f]Hg] ljsNk lsg /flvG5 eg]/ ;fdfGo ljj]s k|of]u gubf{ k|wfgdGqL cbfntaf6 avf{:t x'g] cj:yf aGof] / /fi6«kltnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] bfo/fleq a:g cbfntn] lgb]z { ug{k' g]{ l:ylt cfof] .



 ledfh{g' cfrfo{ M                                           g]k fn l6laPgM                                                rGb| >]i7M                                                       s[ltsf yf? M                                

#  …Ú ;ftf ;dfrf/

@)&* ;fpg )^ ut] a'waf/

 ;fIfL va/ lahf}/L

 ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ /fKtL cfFvf c:ktfn /Iffrf}/n] rfn' cfly{s jif{leq} ljz]if1 ;]jf yk ug]{ ePsf] 5 . cfFvfsf] ulDe/ k|sl[ tsf la/fdLnfO{ lhNnf aflx/ hfg'kg]{ afWotfsf] cGTo ug{ c:ktfnn] ljz]if1 ;]jf lj:tf/ ug{ nfu]sf] c:ktfn Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lr/GhLjL l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljz]if1 ;]jf lj:tf/sf nflu cfjZos hgzlQm tof/ eO;s]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] d]lzg vl/bsf nflu ca l5§} 6]G8/ cfAxfg ul/g] / tTsfn ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ atfpg' eof] . cfFvf c:ktfnn] cfF v fsf] SofG;/;lxt hl6n k|sf/sf] pkrf/sf nflu tLg hgf ljz]if1 8fS6/;lxtsf] hgzlQm tof/L cj:yfdf /fv] s f] c:ktfnsf lgb]{zs 8f=;'nIdL s6'jfnn] atfpg' eof] . o:t} c:ktfnn] cab]lv t'n;Lk'/ ahf/d} l;6L lSnlgsdfkm{t ;]jfnfO{ yk l56f] / k|efjsf/L agfpg yfn]sf] xf] . ;]jf l56f] lng rfxg]x?sf nflu t' n ;Lk' / ahf/af6} cfF v f pkrf/;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ k|sf/sf ;]jfx? lbg yfn]sf] c:ktfnsf k|zf;s ls/0f kf}8]nn] atfpg' eof] . rfn'jif{b]lv c:ktfnn] ;] jfsf] bfo/f a9fO;s]s f] / t'n;Lk'/ ahf/d} klg l5§} l;6L

lSnlgs ;~rfng ug]{ pxfFn ] atfpg' eof] . l;6L lSnlgssf] ;]jf ;z'Ns eP klg o;n] sfdsf] Jo:ttf ePsf gful/ssf nflu /fxt k|bfg ug]{ pxfFsf] egfO{ 5 . c:ktfnn] ;~rfng ug{ yfn]sf] l;6L lSnlgsdfkm{ t cf] l kl8, dfOg/, r:df k|z ] afof]lkof, cf}ifwL pkrf/ nufotsf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . laxfg ( ahb]lv lbpF;f] @ ah];Dd ;]jf k|b fg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . o:t} c:ktfnn] zlgaf/ klg cfFvf pkrf/ ;]jf k|bfg z'? u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfnn] o;cl3 klg zlgaf/ ;]jf k|bfg u/] klg ljlzi7s[t ;]jf k|bfg ug{ g;ls/x]sf] cj:yfdf cab]lv zlgaf/ klg c? af/h:t} ;]jf k|bfg ug{ z'? u/]sf] xf] . o:t} c:ktfnn] cGo lbgx?df klg la/fdLsf] ;xhtfsf nflu ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ ;do a9fPsf] 5 . o:t} c:ktfndf laxfg ( ah]b]lv ;]jf k|bfg x'Fb} cfPsf]df cab]lv laxfg ;f9] * ah]b]lv g} ;]jf lng ;lsg] k|zf;s kf}8]nn]

atfpg'eof] . o;}lar c:ktfnn] ;]jfnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpgsf nflu km]sf] k|ljlw ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . zNolqmof ;]jfnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpgsf nflu c:ktfndf cfOtaf/af6 km]sf] k|ljlw ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . ;+l jwfg ;ef;b:o a'l4/fd e08f/Ln] km]sf] k|ljlwsf] p¢f6g ub} { km] s f] k| l jlwsf] lj:tf/n] zNolqmof ug{ ' k g] { la/fdLnfO{ yk ;xhtf lbg] atfpg' eof] . c:ktfnn] nlIft ;+Vofsf] sl/a &) k|ltztnfO{ km]sf] k|ljlwdfkm{t zNolqmof ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ nIo /fv]sf] 5 . o;}l ar c:ktfnn] cfOtaf/ kqsf/;Fu ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfn Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf pkfWoIf lr/GhLjL l/hfnsf cWoIftf tyf ;+ l jwfg ;ef;b:o a' l 4/fd e08f/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f c:ktfnsf ;"rgf clwsf/L afnf/fd v8\sfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

   ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf b'w/f;sf lji0f' k|;fb v'nfn clxn] pT;flxt aGg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFdf of] pT;fx NofPsf] 5, lky{nL s'O/];f]tf hnfzo l;F r fO of] h gfn] . …xfdLnfO{ oxL esf/Laf6 v]taf/L l;l~rt x'g]df k'/f e/f];f 5, of] jif{ afFw lgdf{0fsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'us ] fn] csf]{ jif{ oxL hn esf/Laf6 xfd|f v]taf/L x/fe/f x'g]df xfdLx? ljZj:t 5f}+Ú— t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+ !* cjl:yt lky{nL s'O/];f]tf hnfzo l;F r fO pkef] Q mf ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf lji0f' k|;fb v'nfnn] eGg'eof] . hnfzodf kfgL el/+b} hfFbf pxfFsf] ls;fg e/f];f klg ylk+b} uPsf] 5 . glhs} ledsfo l;d]G6 pBf]u :yfkgf x'Fbf jfo' k|b'if0fsf] rk]6f];uF } v]taf/L l;+rfOsf] cefjn] afFem} x'g] cj:yfdf a[xt bfª l;+rfO cfof]hgfn] ;'? u/]sf] hnfzo l;+rfO kl/of]hgfn] lji0f' h:t} s/Lj !^) kl/jf/sf v]taf/Ldf l;FrfO ;'ljwf k'Ug] 5 . ;'Vvf / d?e"dLs/0ftkm{ pGd'v b'w/f; If]qsf] s]xL a:tLnfO{ hnfzoaf6 pkef]Qmfx?n] l;FrfO ;'ljwf dfq} lng] 5}gg\, a]df};dL t/sf/L v]tLb]lv df};dL l;FrfOnfO{ klg of] cfof]hgfn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] pxfFsf] ljZjf; 5 .

To;} u /L t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf—!* / !( sf] l;dfgfdf Pp6f @ nfv 3gld6/ kfgL c6fpg] Ifdtfsf] kfgL esf/L lgdf{0fsf] qmddf 5 . l;FrfO ;'ljwfsf nflu e"ldut l;FrfO / ;tx l;FrfO tyf d'xfg s'g}sf] klg ;Defjgf g/x]sf] ;' Vvf 8fF8f]df vlgPsf] kf]v/Ln] Ps ;o eGbf a9L ls;fgsf] cfzf / e/f];f

hufPsf] 5 . ! s/f]8 *# nfv ?k}of nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] b'wu] h]/L hnfzo l;+rfO of]hgf gfd lbOPsf] ;f] of]hgfn] %^ x]S6/ ;'Vvf hUufdf l;FrfO ;'ljwf k'Ug] a[xt bfª l;FrfO cfof]hgfsf] cg'dfg 5 . ;DejtM csf]{ cfly{s aif{;Dd cfof]hgf ;~rfngdf cfO;Sg] cfof]hgfsf l8O /fh' cfrfo{n] atfpg' eof] .

3 f ] / f x L — pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ! / @ j8fsf :yfgLoaf;Lsf] l;FrfO ;'ljwfnfO{ nlIft u/L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] agfPsf] ko{6sLo s[lqd tfnaf6 klg l;FrfO ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg a[xQ bfª l;FrfO cfof]hgfn] lnˆ6 l;FrfO of]hgf cl3;f/]sf] 5 . h;sf nflu lnˆ6 k|ljlwaf6 bxsf] kfgL dfly tfg]/ v]t af/Ldf l;FrfO ;]jf pknAw u/fO;s]sf] 5 . o;n] klg ;'s8{] fF8fsf] ;'Vvf afFemf hldgnfO{ x/fe/f agfpg yfn] s f] 5 . :yfgLoaf;Lx?df of] kfgL esf/Ln] klg v';L yk]sf] 5 . cfof]hgfn] 8fOe;{g, ;tx l;FrfO k|0ffnLsf] ljsf;, hnfzo k|0ffnLaf6 l;FrfO, aaO{ s/L8f]/ tyf cGo :yfgdf lnkm\6 l;FrfO / e"ldut l;FrfO k|0ffnL tyf gofF k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t l;FrfO k|0ffnLdfkm{t\ cfˆgf sfo{qmdx? ;'? u/]sf] 5 . …ca Kofs]hdf PsLs[t l;FrfO of]hgfx? ;~rfngsf nflu ;DefJotf cWoog u/L cfufld jif{sf nflu sfo{qmd ;'? ul/g] 5Ú—a[xt bfª l;FrfO cfof]hgfsf

l8O /fh' cfrfo{ eGg'xG' 5, PsLs[t ?kdf of]h gfx? ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 nlIft ;d' b fodf l;FrfOsf] nfe o;eGbf a9L k'Ug] 5 . To;sf nflu ax'nfvf]nfaf6 slt l;FrfO of]hgfx? ;~rfng x'g ;S5g < Ujf/vf]nfdf cfl>t slt of]hgfx? lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsG5 < jf xfk'/ vf]nfaf6 s]s:tf PsLs[t l;FrfO of]h gfx?sf] ;Defjgf 5 eg]/ cWoog e}/x]sf] klg pxfFsf] cleJolQm lyof] .      o;} l ar cfof] h gfn] bfª pkTosfdf dfq l;FrfOsf] sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o; cGtu{t xfn;Dd bfª pkTosfsf ljleGg :yfgdf u/L !$ j6f hnfzo lgdf{0f ;DkGg e};s]sf 5g\ . lnˆ6 lgdf{0f e};s]kl5 ! xhf/ (@ x]S6/ hUufdf l;FrfO ;]jf pknAw x'g] cfof]hgfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L zfGt/fh uf} t dn] hfgsf/L lbg' ePsf] 5 . To:t} lnˆ6 l;FrfO of]hgf cGtu{t @^ j6f of] h gfx? 5g\ . oL of]hgfx?af6 slDtdf ;f9] * ;o x]S6/eGbf a9L hldg l;l~rt x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . To;}u/L ## j6f gofF k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t l;FrfO kf]v/Lx? lgdf{0f e};s]sf 5g\ . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf] ;fpg dlxgfb]lv xfn;Dd cfof]hgf cGtu{t ljlgof]lht k"h F Luttkm{sf] @( s/f]8 #& nfv ?k}of ah]6df ;tk|ltzt ljQLo k|ult ePsf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

lahf}/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 n] a'waf/ lahf}/ L If]q df b]lvPsf ;d:of / lb3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf ljifodf ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fu cGt/lqmof u/]sf] 5 . lahf}/Lsf] ;d[l4sf nflu jt{dfg r' gf}lt / lb3{sfnLg ;dfwfgsf pkfosf nflu cGt/lqmof u/] s f] xf] . cGt/lqmofdf ;xefuLx¿n] cufdL lbgdf kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg, Jojl:yt ahf/Ls/0f, PDa'nG] ; ;~rfngnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . ;+3sf cWoIf k|]dgfy of]uLsf] cWoIftf tyf k|fb]lzs cfo' j] { b lrlsT;fno lahf} / L c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf s[ i 0faxfb' / a:g] t sf] k| d ' v cfltYofdf ePsf] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltly a:g]tn] ;/;kmfO{ :jf:Yosf nflu dfq} geO{ ;Eotfsf nflu klg ePsfn] clxn] tTsfn ;/;kmfO{ / kmf]x/ Joj:yfkgdf hf]8 lbg'kg]{ atfpg' eof] . ljsf;;F u } ljleGg

hf]lvdx? klg a9\g' :jefljs ePsf] atfpFb} pxfFn] lahf}/L If]qdf kmf]x/ Joj:yfkgsf] lb3{sfnLg of]hgf cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . ;f] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf j8f gDa/ !& sf cWoIf yn/fh k'/L, j8f gDa/ !* sf cWoIf dfwj jnL, j8f gDa/ !( sf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ of]uLn] kmf]x/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] tTsfn cfjZos ;xof]u ug{ tof/ /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . kmf]x/nfO{ df]x/df kl/0ft ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] klg kmf]x/nfO{ ;lx Joj:yfkg ug{ ;/sf/ / gful/ssf] bfloTj x'gk' g]{ pxfFx?sf] egfO{ 5 .

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Pdfn] n'lDagL k|b]z sld6Lsf ;b:o 6f]k]G› s];L, g]kfnL sf+u]; | j8f gDa/ !* sf ;efklt lxdaxfb'/ 8fFuL, g]skf dfcf]jfbL s]G› t'n ;Lk'/–!( sf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ a'9f, a]nem'08L vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfsf cWoIf k| b Lk uf} t d, ;+ 3 sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf d's]z jnL, Go' :6f/ af]l8{ª :s'nsf lk|lG;kn z/0f lhPdnufotn] ;/;/kmfO{ / PDa'n]G; ;~rfngdf b]lvPsf ;d:ofnfO{ tTsfn ;dfwfgsf nflu cuf8L k|lqmofdf hfg'kg]{ atfpg' eof] . pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf dxf;lrj lab'/ uf}tdn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

      lbKtLlzvf rf}w/L t'n;Lk'/ n} + l us lx+ ; f / afnlaafx ;dfhdf cem} klg AofKt /x]sf] Ps sfo{q mddf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo tx cfP;F u } o:tf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd w]/} eP klg s'g} kl/jt{g cfpFg g;s]sf] ;xefuLn] atfP . …hfuL/ ug]{ dlxnfx?

3/fo;L sfdaf6 cln 5'6\sf/f kfPsf 5g\ hf] ;w} r'nf] rf}sf]df ;Lldt 5 pgLx?sf] hLjg lxhf] h:tf] lyof] cfh klg p:t} 5 .Ú sfo{qmddf ;xefuL Ps dlxnfn] eGg'eof] . …afnlaafxdf sdL cfPsf] 5}g emg\kl5 emg\ k9]sf] 5 . ;a}sf] xftxftdf df]afO{n ePsfn] klg 36\g'sf] ;f6f] a9]sf] 5 . k|ljlwsf] hdfgf eg]/ s] ef] / 5f]/f5f]/L lau|b} 5g\ eg]sf] 6]bg{} g\ emg\ xfdLeGbf hfGg] eO{;s] . n}+lus lx+;f / afnlaafx a9\g'sf] sf/0f g} df]afO{n xf] .Ú b+uLz/0f # sL Ps dlxnfn] u'gf;f] ug{e' of] . b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf ;DkGg n}+lus lx+;f kLl8t tyf afnlaafx k|efljtx?nfO{ g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnddf ;xefuLx?sf] o:tf] egfO{ lyof] . :yfgLo tx ;~rfng eP;Fu} ;L8n] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf;F+u o:tf lx+;f /lxt sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o;}lar …afnlaafx / n} + l us lx+ ; f cGTosf nflu

cleofgÚ eGg] d'n gf/fsf ;fy cfO{Pd g]kfnsf] ;xof]u, b+uLz/0f ufpF k flnsfsf] ;dGjo tyf ;dfhdf jftfj/0fLo lzIffsf] ljsf; ;L8sf] cfof]hgf Ps lbg] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd z'qmaf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf sfo{qmd clws[t ls/0f kf]v|]nn] afnlaafxsf] cj:yf, c;/, ln+u / n}+lus cjwf0ff, n}+lus Gofosf] cjwf/0ff nufotsf ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] . ;L8sf sfo{ q md ;+of]hs l;tf lji6sf] cWoIftf tyf ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf eflu/fd rf}w/Lsf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf ePsf] p¢f6g sfo{ q mddf af] N b} sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly rf}w/Ln] lx+;f /lxt ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu AolQm lzlIft x'g h?/L /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . cfly{s cj:yfn] g} lx+;fsf 36gfx? a9]sfn] ;a} AolQm /f] h uf/d" n s sfddf nfUg cfjZos /x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg' eof] . b+uLz/0fdf s[lif k];f ug]{ x ?sf] ;+ V of w] / } ePsfn] ufpF k flnsfn] s[ i fsx?sf] dfuadf]lhd sfo{qmd ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf] / o;nfO{ ;b'kof]u ub}{ Aoj;foLs/0f ug{ tkm{ nfUg] atfpg' eof] . o;n] cfly{s kf6f] alnof] x'g'sf ;fy} dflg; Ao:t

/xG5 o;n] ubf{ ;fdflhs, 3/fol;s lx+;f sd x'g ;Sg] pxfFsf] egfO{ lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|zf;g k|d'v tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ofbj 8f+uL, lzIff zfvf k|dv ' ljgf]b clwsf/L nufotn] cf–cfˆgf] wf/0ff /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . ;Ltf a:g]tsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 ;'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;L8sL ;Ltf rf}w/Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ :yfgLo txdf afnlaafxsf] cj:yf b+ u Lz/0f / zfGtLgu/df afnlaafx ug]{ dWo] aflnsfsf] ;+Vof w]/} /x]sf] Ps tYof+sn] b]vfPsf] 5 . @)&$÷&% df ;L8n] u/]sf] ;fdflhs ;j]I{ f0fdf @#=%( k| l tztn] afnlaafx u/] s f] e]l6Psf] lyof] . h;df () hgf cyf{t\ $) k|ltzt afns / ! ;o ## hgf cyf{t\ ^) k|ltzt aflnsf /x]sf 5g\ . !* b]lv @) aif{ pd]/ ;d'xsf %@ k|ltztn] laafx u/]sf] kfO{Psf] lyof] . pQm ;d" x sf $^ cyf{t\ $) k|ltzt afns / ^( hgf cyf{t\ ^) k|ltzt aflnsfn] laafx u/]sf lyP . o:t} !% b]lv !& aif{sf $$ k|ltztn] laafx u/]sf 5g\ . h;df $@ hgf cyf{t\ $@ k|ltzt afns, %^ hgf cyf{t\ %* k|ltzt aflnsfn] laafx u/]sf] kfO{Psf] 5 .

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)^ ut] M ;do v/fa 5, ;r]t x'g' . )& ut] M Jofkf/df jl[¢, cGo If]q ;fdfGo . )* ut] M pkxf/ k|fKt, dgdf v'zL . )( ut] M wd{df dg hfg], ld7f] vfg kfOg] . !) ut] M cf/f]k nfUg], /f]hufl/df lrGtf . !! ut] M wgvr{ x'g], v]ndf k/flht . !@ ut] M dgdf pT;fx a9\g], wg ldNg] . )^ ut] M afl}¢s ju{df lrGtf, cGodf /fd|f] . )& ut] M /fhg}lts If]qdf lrGtf, cGo /fd|} 5 . )* ut] M em}–emu8f x'g], wg vr{ a9\g] . )( ut] M ;d:of p:t}, wd{df dg hfg] . !) ut] M dg k/]sf] e]l6g], /fd|f] klg p:t} . !! ut] M ;do ldl>t, vr{ oyfjt . !@ ut] M cfs|f]z a9\g], kl/>d a9L .

)^ ut] M s[lifdf /fd|f], wg vr{ a9\g] . )& ut] M wgdfn x/fpnf, c?nfO{ cfs{if0f ug{ ;lsg] . )* ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbglaTg], dg k|zGg . v]ndf ljhoL . ldy'g )(!) ut]ut] MM wgnfe, hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] .

-sf= sL= s'= 3= ª= 5= !! ut] M emd]nf cfOkg]{, dfgxfgL xf]nf . s]=sf]= xf=_ !@ ut] M cf/f]k nfUg], dgdf lrGtf .

vf]h]sf] x'g'k5{ . em§ x]bf{ of] s]kL cf]nL / k|r08sf] emu8fh:tf] b]lvP klg ulx/f] u/L x]bf{ of] k|ltudg / cu|udgaLrsf] ;+3if{ lyof] . s'rL{ efFRg] / s'rL{ hf]ufpg] aLrsf] ju{;+3if{ lyof] . k|r08n] dfl6{g n'y/ lsªn] h:tf] s/La b'O{ bzs cufl8 u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ;kgf b]v]sf lyP . hgtf / ;+ljwfgsf] ;jf]{Rrtf ePsf] g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ;' G b/ ;kgf b] v ] s f lyP . cflbjf;L, hghflt, blnt, pTkLl8t ju{ /fHosf] d"nwf/df ;d]l6Psf] ;kgf b]v ]sf lyP . hgjfbL Joj:yfsf] ;kgf b]v]sf lyP . @! cf}F ztfAbLsf] j}1flgs ;dfhjfbsf] ;kgf b]v]sf lyP .

Tof] k"/f ePsf] xf];\ jf gxf];\, ;kgf eg]sf] sNkgf xf] . sNkgf eg]sf] Jojxf/tM k"/f x'g] s' / f xf] . r/f p8] s f] b] v ] / dflg;x¿n] cfkm" klg r/fh:t} p8]sf] sNkgf u/] . kmn:j¿k hxfhsf] lgdf{0f eof] . of] k[YjL sNkgfsf] dxf;fu/ xf] . k|r08sf] ;kgf slt k"/f eP, slt k"/f x'g afFsL 5g\ . t/ k|r08 cfhsf] pknlAwx¿sf lglDt ;j{ y f wGojfbsf] kfq 5g\ . ;u/dfyf cf/f]x0f ug{sf nflu w]/} cfwf/ lzlj/x¿ k"/f ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . xfdL g]kfnL hgtfx¿ oltv]/ v'n f cfsfzsf] :jtGqtfsf] cfwf/ lzlj/df pleP/ cfsfz 5' g ] ;kgf b]lv/x]sf 5f}+ . s'g} To:tf] vf; ;kgf g} gePsf, nx8sf] eL8df stf– stfaf6 cfPsf s]kL cf]nLn] ;+;b\ / ;+ l jwfgsf] lgd{ d ckx/0f, xTofsf] k|of; u/]. ;+ ljwfgsf kfgfx¿, wf/f, pkwf/fx¿nfO{ l/;fPsf] lrt' j fn] em}+ sf] kf/] , lryf]/] . s]kL cf]nLsf] afn'jf6f/ alxu{dgkZrft g]kfnL /fhgLltdf sf];{ s/]S;g ePsf] 5 . slDtdf nf]stflGqs lgjf{rg x'g ;Sg] cfwf/ b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgdfly lbgx'F x'g] xdnfsf] /Iffy{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; v8f ePsf] 5 . k|ltufdL sbdsf] xf/ ePsf] 5. cu|udgsf] hLt ePsf] 5 . elgG5, cfdfnfO{ hlt cfˆgf] ;Gtfgsf] dfof c¿ s;}nfO{ x'Fb}g . eof] eg] klg Tof] Ifl0fs x'G5 . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] dfof k|r08nfO{ hlt c¿ ;dsfnLg

 lbnlgzfgL du/ g] t fx¿nfO{ gx' g ;S5 . of] ;+ljwfgsf nflu k|r08n] cfˆgf] hLjgsf] dxQ\jk"0f{ pd]/ vlr{Psf 5g\ . cfF;' / kl;gf aufPsf 5g\ . b]zsf] ;+ljwfg s]xL ;d"x, JolQm / ljrf/x¿sf nflu ;f} t ] g L cfdfsf] sfvdf lyof]. ;+ljwfg /f]Psf] lyof] . RofltPsf] lyof] . efFlrPsf] lyof] . tl8\kPsf] lyof] . cfdf ;dfg dflgg] ;+ljwfgsf /Ifsx¿ eIfs eP/ lgl:sPsf lyP . ltgnfO{ s' g } kZrftfk lyPg . ltgnfO{ s'g} xLgtfaf]w klg lyPg . t/ ;+ l jwfgdfly k|ltudgsf/L xdnf x'bF f k|r08nfO{ hlQsf] lk/ s;}nfO{ k/]sf] b]lvPg . ha ;+ ; b\ lj36g eof] To; lbgb]lv pgsf] cg'xf/df rds x/fPsf] lyof] . of] ;+ljwfgdf s]kL cf] n Lsf] ?lr lyPg . pgL e]naf8L;Fu aUb} of] ;+ljwfgsf] kIfdf cfPsf lyP . pgn] rfx]/ jf grfx] / wd{ l g/k] I f ;+ 3 Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]sf lyP . k|wfgdGqL aGgsf nflu k|r08;Fu kf6L{ Pstf;Dd u/]sf lyP . o;/L x]bf{ k|r08 s]kL cf]n LeGbf xhf/ u'0ff ultzLn /fhgLltsdL{sf ¿kdf b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . lul/hfafa' , dfwjs' d f/ g]kfn nufot;Fusf] ;xsfo{df !@ a'Fb] zflGt ;Demf}tf, /fhtGqsf] cGTo, ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rg, u0ftGq 3f] i f0ff;Dd cfOk' U bf k|r08n] y'k|} x08/ vfPsf 5g\ . cg'ej a6'n]sf 5g\ . cfhsf] ldlt;Dd k| l tufdL tTjx¿;Fu ju{ ;+3if{ b]vf k/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do b'O{–b'O{ k6s ePsf] ;+ ; b\ lj36gsf lj?4 k|r08n] u/]sf] ;+3if{ Pp6f tfhf pbfx/0f xf] . ;DejtM k| r08 ultzLn ePs} sf/0f vf;vf; ;dodf /fhgLlts „'jLs/0f b]vf k/]sf] 5 . Tof] „'jLs/0fdf Pp6f k|ultzLn ;kmntf xft kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . lu/hfafa' ; F u sf] ;xsfo{ , dfwj g]kfn;Fusf] ;xsfo{ / cGo dw]zjfbL bnx¿;Fusf] ;xsfo{ vf;vf; ;dodf k| e fjzfnL b]lvPsf 5g\ . afXo x:tIf]k a9]sf a]nf afx]s cGo ;dodf, dw]zsf] dfq x} g cflbjf;L, hghflt,



jiff{ o fddf kfgL / xfjfsf] dfWofdaf6 ljleGg /f]ux? nfUg] eo x'G5 . kfgLhGo /f]udf emf8fkvfnf w]/}nfO{ nfUg] u5{ .

To:t} x]kf6fOl6;, x}hf, 6fOkmfO8 h:tf /f]ux?n] klg jiff{ofddf ulDe/ :jf:Yo r'gf}tLx? lbg] u5{g\ . jiff{ofdn] AofS6]l/of, ls/fx? / km+un u|f]ynfO{ klg ;xof]u u5{ . s] s:tf /f]usf] eo < o;a]nf udL{ 7fpFdf 8]u+ ,' dn]l/ofsf] a9L eo x'G5 . clxn] o;}klg sf]/f]gf ;Gqf; 3l6;s]sf] 5}g .

To;dfly 8]+u', dn]l/ofsf] 8/ t 5Fb5 } . o;}u/L of] ofddf kfgLdf leHg] ePsfn] ?3fvf]sL, Hj/f]n] klg ;tfpg ;S5 . vfgkfgdf c?rL, ckr jf km'8 kf]Ohgsf] ;d:of b]lvg ;S5 . kfgLsf] dfWofdaf6 x}hf, kvnf cflb /f]ux? nfUg ;S5 . dn]l/of of] jiff{ofddf ;a}eGbf w]/n } fO{ nfUg] /f]u xf] . jiff{ofdsf] ;dodf kfgL hDg] ;d:of x'G5 . of] ;do nfdv'§s ] f] k|hggsf] ;do ePsfn] hd]sf] kfgLdf nfdv'§n ] ] km'n kf5{ / nfdv'§]sf] ;Î\of a9\5 . of] /f]u kf]yL Pgf]km]ln; nfdv'§]n] 6f]s]df nfU5 . ?3fvf]sL / km\n' 3fF6L v;v;fpg] ;d:ofaf6 ;'? x'g] ?3f ;'?df Ps b'O{ lbg ;Dd /xG5 . To;kl5 rf}+yf] / kfFrf} lbgdf gfsaf6 kfgL alu/xG5 / vf]sL nfU5 . aRrfx?nfO{ ?3f nfu]sf] a]nfdf Hj/f] klg cfFp5 . km\n' ?3f vf]sL eGbf cln ulDe/ x'G5 . 3fF6L v;v;fpg], Hj/f] cfpg], 6fpsf] b'Vg] lhp b'Vg] / vf]sL nfUg] h:tf ;d:of b]lvPdf o;sf] nIf0f eGg] a'‰gk5{ . oL nIf0fx? b'O{ b]lv kfFr lbg ;Dd b]lvG5 t/, s;}nfO{ Ps xKtf;Dd klg b]lvg ;S5 . olb tkfO{nfO{ ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'G5 eg] a]nd} f 8fS6/nfO{ b]vfpg'xf]; \ . x}hf x} h f lelj| o f] sf] n ] / f gfds AofS6]l/ofsf] sf/0fn] nfUg] /f]u xf] . of] /f]u AofS6l]o| faf6 k|b'lift kfgLsf] ;|ft] af6 vfgf xFb} dflg;df ;5{ . of] /f]u nfu]sf dflg;nfO{ jfGtf x'g] / z/L/df kfgLsf] dfqf

36\g] h:tf ;d:of b]lvG5g\ .

To:t} cGo nIf0fx? 5fnf rfp/L kg],{ An8k|; ] / nf] x'g,] d'v ;'Vvf x'g] / d'6'sf] w8\sg a9\g] h:tf ;d:of x'G5g\ . n]K6f]:kfO/f]l;; of] /f]u n]K6f]l:k/f efO/;sf] sf/0fn] nfUg] u5{ . 5fnfdf 3fp ePsf hgfj/x?sf] lk;fa kfgL]df km}lnP/ dflg;x?nfO{ of] /f]u nfUg ;S5 . n]K6f]:kfO/f]l;;n] lhp b'Vg], 6fpsf] b'Vg], Hj/f] cfpg], cfFvf /ftf] x'g,] k]6 b'Vg] hlG8; 5fnf lrnfpg], emf8fafGtf x'G5 .

6fOkmfO8 ;fNdf] g ] n f 6fOkmL gfds AofS6]l/ofaf6 nfUg] Hj/f]nfO{ 6fOkmfO8 elgG5 . of] AofS6]l/of ;+qmldt vfgf, kfgL jf cGo k]osf] dfWodn] dflg;df c;/ u5{ . of] /f]u nfu]sf dflg;sf] lb;faf6 of] /f]u km}nG5 . of] AofS6]l/of tkfO{sf] tkfO{sf] cfGb|f x'bF } /utdf k'U5 . o;n] lkQy}nL, sn]hf], lkmof] h:tf c+ux?df c;/ u5{ . ef]s gnfUg], 6fpsf] b'Vg], Hj/f] cfpg] / ysfg dx;'; x'g] h:tf nIf0f b]lvG5g\ . o;/L aFRg ;lsG5 jiff{ofddf nfUg] /f]uaf6 != jiff{ofddf aflx/ hfFbf 5ftf, /]gsf]6, h'Qf ;+w} tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg'xf]; \ . 6f]kL ;lxtsf] /]gsf]6 / jf6/k|'km h'Qf pko'Qm x'G5 . @= kf]if0fo'Qm vfgf vfg] k|of; ug{x' f]; / jiff{ofddf 3/aflx/ vfgf vfg 5f]8\gx' f];\ . #= 3/df vfgf agfpFbf klg w]/} g} :j:ys/ vfgf agfpg'xf]; / ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg'xf];\ . $= vfgf agfpg / lkpg :jR5 kfgL k|of]u ug{'xf];\ . ;+w} lkpg cl3 kfgL pdfNg'xf]; \ . %= v'Nnf efF8f]df kfgL g/fVg'xf];\ lsgeg] Tof] nfdv'§]sf] km'nkfg]{ 7fFp aGg ;S5 . olb nfdf] ;do;Dd kfgL v'Nnf efF8fdf /fVg'ePsf] 5 eg] To;nfO{ k|of]u gug{x' f]; \ . ^= olb tkfO{ 3/aflx/ vfgf vfgkof]{ eg] :j:y / tfhf vfgf kfOg] 7fFpdf dfq} hfg'xf]; \ . (= ;Dej eP;Dd tkfO{ aflx/ hfFbf pdfn]sf] kfgLsf] af]tn lnP/ lxF8g\ x' f]; \ .

cfiff9 z'SnkIf åfbzL ltly @)&* ;fpg )^ ut] a'waf/ ;" o f{ ] b o M )%M#& ;" o f{ : tM )^M%&

;fpg )^ ut]b]lv ;fpg !@ ut];Dd )^ ut] M k|]ddf r~rntf, v]ndf /fd|f] . )& ut] M dgdf 8/ nflu/xg], /fhg}lts If]qdf ;kmntf . )* ut] M dgdf ;Gtf]if, /fhg}ltsdf ;kmntf . )( ut] M dg k/]sf] ldq e]l6g], sfd aGg] . ds/ !) ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t .

-ef]= hf= hL= !! ut] M ;fdflhs If]qdf dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . vL= v"=, v]= vf]= uf= uL=_ !@ ut] M lk|ohg;Fu e]6, k9fOdf /fd|f] .

)^ ut] M >lds ju{df /fd|f], dfg kfOg] . )& ut] M pkxf/ kfOg], x]f6n Jofkf/df kmfObf xf]nf . )* ut] M cfsl:ds wg nfe, zq' k/f:t . ss{6 )( ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf .

-xL= x'= x]= !) ut] M cfsl:ds ofqf x'g], Jofkf/ /fd|f] . xf]= 8f= l8= !! ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] .

8'= 8]= 8f]=_ !@ ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod .

-/f= /L= ?= /]= /f]= tf= tL= t"= t]==_

)^ ut] M dgdf ;Gtf]if, /fhg}ltsdf ;kmntf . )& ut] M em}emu8f xf]nf, wgvr{ a9\nf . )* ut] M gjLgsfo{ z'? x'g], 7'nf a8f;Fu e]6 . f] sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . l;+x )(!) ut]ut] MM dgf]lau|/]s~hgdf lbglaTg], ;a} If]qdf /fd|f] .

-df= dL= d"= d]= df]= 6f= !! ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], dgdf ;Gtf]if .

6L= 6"= 6]=_ !@ ut] M /]fhuf/L kfOg], k|zf;lgs If]qdf /fd|f] .

)^ ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t . )& ut] M ;fdflhs k|lti7fdf j[l4 xf]nf, wg kfOPnf . )* ut] M k]6ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sf lbg] . j[lZrs )( ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fa, dfgxfgL xf]nf .

-tf]= gf= gL= !) ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . g"= g]= gf]= !! ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . of= oL= o'=_ !@ ut] M >lds ju{df /fd|f], dfg kfOg] .

)^ ut] M k]6 ljsf/ x'g], ;fyLn] wf]sf lbg] . )& ut] M k/fs|d a9\g], sfg'gL If]qdf ;kmntf . )* ut] M af]lndf cfsif{0f, dgdf v';L . )( ut] M emd]nfaf6 d'Qm, dfgxfgL x'g] . !) ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g] . !! ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbglaTg], dg k|zGg . !@ ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] . )^ ut] M cfDbfgL x'g], dfg kfOg] . )& ut] M k]|d If]qdf /fd|f] xf]nf, cGo ;fdfGo . )* ut] M ld7f] vfgkfOg], wd{df dg hfg] . /fd|f], dg k|zGg xf]nf . s'De )(!) ut]ut] MM j}oftfoftdf rfl/s ljjfb, /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f] .

-u"= u]= uf]= ;f= ;L= ;"= !! ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g] . ;]= ;f]= b=_ !@ ut] M :jf:Yodf v/fa, dgdf lrGtf .

)^ ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], dgdf ;Gtf]if . )& ut] M cfkmGt sxfF hfg'knf{, /f]lsPsf] sfd klg aGnf . )* ut] M sfd aGg], cltlysf] ?kdf hfg' kg]{ . sGof )( ut] M /f]lsPsf] sfd aGg], cfkmGtaf6 ;xof]u kfOg] .

-6f]= k= kL= !) ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL . k"= if= 0f= !! ut] M hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd aGg], Jofkf/df /fd|f] .

7= k]= kf]=_ !@ ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbg laTg], ;a} If]qdf /fd|f] .

)^ ut] M lk|ohg;Fu e]6, k9fOdf /fd|f] . )& ut] M ?3fvf]sLn] ;tfpnf, cfkmGt;Fu e]6 xf]nf . )* ut] M ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v, dfg kfOg] . wg' )( ut] M v]ndf /fd|f], cGo If]q dWod . !) ut] M cfsl:ds wgnfe, zq' k/f:t .

-o]= of]= ef= eL= e"= e= !! ut] M ;fdflhs dfg kfOg], /f]huf/L k|fKt xf]nf . kmf= 9f= e]=_ !@ ut] M cfsl:ds ofqf x'g], Jofkf/ /fd|f] .

)^ ut] M ;a} If]qdf dfg kfOPnf, kbf]Gglt klg xf]nf . )& ut] M wgnfe, v]ndf ljhoL . )* ut] M j}rfl/s ljjfb, /fhgLlt If]qdf /fd|f] . dLg )( ut] M vr{ a9] klg dg k|zGg x'g] .

-bL, b", y, !) ut] M k|fqmd a9\g], wg nfe klg x'g] . em, `, b], !! ut] M sfg'gL If]q /fd|f], cfDbfgL a9\g] . bL, r, rL_ !@ ut] M dgf]/~hgdf lbglaTg], dg k|zGg .

t'n' f

snf

zAb ÷ lzlj/=====



 cl;gfn] r'6s ] f] afnL h:tf] ef5' cr]n . ;kgfn] n'6s ] f] vfnL h:tf] ef5' cr]n .. dd{t ul//xG5' r'lx/xG5 af/Daf/ /x/x¿, aiff{ofdsf] v/sf] kfnL h:tf] ef5' cr]n . em'6f k|z;+ f w]/} ;'g] k5fl8 s'/f sf6\g] af6}, /+ud~rsf] vNnf] tfnL h:tf] ef5' cr]n .

 g/]z

x]kfO{ klg vfPs} 5', b'O{ rf/ zAb ;'gs ] } 5', s]xL ug}{ g;Sg] 3fon dfnL -l;+x_ h:tf] ef5' cr]n .

3g3f]/ afbn nfu] klg a;{g dfq} g;s]/, u8\ofªu'8ª ' u/L ;+st] lbg] kfgL h:tf] ef5' cr]n .

.. hLjgz}nL ..

s] xf]nf olb cf“z' g} gag] <

v v z' Ls a/ f] Û

…cfFzÚ' ;Fu dfG5]sf] gftf sDtf rfvnfUbf] 5}g . dfG5]sf] efjgfnfO{ :jefljs ?kdf, k|fs[lts ?kdf cleJoQm ug]{ ;+st] xf], cfFz ' . h:tf] s'g} klg s'/f b] v] kl5, ;'g]kl5, e]6]kl5 dfG5]n] k|l tlqmof hgfpF5 . k|ltlqmof hgfpgsf nflu dfG5];uF af]nL 5, efiff 5 . af]nLs} dfWofdaf6 dfG5]n] s'g} g s'g} k|ltlqmof hgfpF5 . To;kl5 dfG5]n cfˆgf] xfpefp jf OlG›ox?sf] dfWofdaf6 k|ltlqmof hgfpF5 . h:tf] s'g} kl/lrt dfG5];uF e]6b\ f xfdL d';S' s xfF:5f}+ . xfF:g'sf] cy{ pgL;Fusf] ;DaGw sfod 5 eg]/ b]vfpg' klg xf] . jf cfkm'x?aLrsf] lrgfkrL{ cleJoQm ug{' klg xf] . t/, xfF;f]df dfG5]n] lgoGq0f ug{ ;S5g\ . xfF;f] k"0f{t k|fs[lts x'Fb}g . dfG5]n] rfx]sf] cj:yfdf xfF:g ;S5, gxf:g ;S5 . c?n] 76\of}nL u/]sf] avt dfG5]nfO{ :jt:km't{ xfF; gp7\g klg ;S5 . o:tf] a]nf dfG5]n] agfj6L xfF;f] xfF:5g\ . dfG5] v';L x'bF f xfF:5g\, pd+lut x'bF f xfF:5g\, /dfOnf] dfGbf xfF:5g\ . xfF:g', ?g' b'a} dfG5]n] cfkm'nfO{ cleJoQm ug]{ dfWofd x'g\ . t/, cfFz'sf] s'/f km/s 5 . dfG5]sf] cfFvfaf6 agfj6L ?kdf ;lhn} cfFz' cfpFbg} . x'g t l;g]df, gf6sdf clego ug]{ snfsf/x?n] rfx]sf] cj:yfdf cfFz' lgsfNg ;S5g\ . oBlk To;sf] k|lqmof klg efjgf;F u hf]l8Psf] 5 . dfG5]sf] cfFz' Ps efjgfTds cleJoQmL xf] . cyf{t cfFz' eg]sf] dfG5]leqsf] xnrn a'‰g] ;a}eGbf ljZj;lgo dfWofd xf] . cS;/ dfG5]n] cfFzn ' fO{ …b'MvÚsf] laDjsf] ?kdf k]z u5{g\ . ha dfG5] ulx/f] b'Mvdf k'U5g\, zf]sdf 8'A5g\, ta p;sf] cfFvfaf6 cfFz' cfpg yfN5 . dfG5]sf] lrQ b'vs ] f] avt, dgdf ulx/f] rf]6 k'us ] f] avt dfG5]sf] cfFvf /;fpF5 . ljof]udf, kL8fdf, si6df dfG5]sf] cfFvfaf6 cfFz' r'lxG5 . o;y{ dfG5]sf] b'Mv cleJoQm ug]{ dfWofd xf] cfFz' . t/, dfG5] Psbd} jf cgfo;} v';L x'Fbf klg pgsf] cfFvfdf cfFz' /;fpF5 . tkfO{+n] ckTofl;t

cfˆgf] lk|o dfG5] e]6\g'eof], tkfO{+n] s'g} ljwfdf /fd|f] k'/:sf/ k|f:t ug{'eof], Psbd} >4f ug]{ JolQmn] :g]xk"j{s s]xL eGof] eg] tkfO{+sf] cfFvf l6nlkn x'G5 . Pp6f ckx]lnt, cTofGt} ul/a, cTofGt} b'MvL dfG5]nfO{ tkfO{n + ] dfof u/]/ c+ufnf] xfNg'xf];\, p;sf] cfFvf klg cfFz'n] el/G5 . of] b'Mvsf] cfFz' xf]Og, :g]xsf] cfFz' xf] . ;b\efjsf] cfFz' xf] . v';L x'bF fsf] If0fdf klg tkfO{s + f] cfFz' cfpF5 . pd]/, ;do / kl/l:ytL cg';f/ cfFz'sf] efiff km/s km/s x'G5 . ev{/} hlGdPsf] lzz';uF cfˆgf] efjgf JoQm ug{nfO{ cfFz' / xfF;f] b'O{ j6f dfWofd x'G5 . pgLx? b'Mvdf ?G5g\, cfFz' aufpF5g\ . hjls Pp6f jo:s JolQm;Fu cfkm'nfO{ JoQm ug{ cg]s dfWofd x'G5g\ . af]n]/, xfpefpaf6 p;n] cfkm'nfO{ JoQm ug{ ;S5 . t/, ulx/f] zf]sdf, c;Xo kL8fdf, Psbd} v';Ldf pgL;Fu eGgsf nflu Pp6} efiff afFsL /xG5, cfFz' . dfG5]sf] :jefjaf/] klg cfFz'n] atfpF5 . efj's dfG5]x?sf] cfFvfdf rf8} cfFz' cfpF5 . hals s7f]/ dfG5]x?sf] cfFvfdf ;xh} cfFz' b]lvb}g . x'g t, cfFvfsf] ;+qmd0fdf, cfFvfdf kmf]xf]/ k;]sf] avt klg cfFz' cfpF5 . cfFvfsf] sdhf]/Ldf, s'g} ;d:ofdf klg cfFz' cfFp5 . oL cfFz; ' Fu eg] efjgfsf] s'g} ;DaGw 5}g . cfFvfdf kmf]xf]/ k:of] eg] klg cfFz' cfpF5 . cfFz'n] cfFvfnfO{ ;'Vvf jf ?vf] x'gaf6 arfpF5 . cfFvfdf k/]sf] kmf]xf]/af6 klg arfFp5 . cfFz' cfFvfsf] c>' glnaf6 lg:sg] kfgL Pj+ g'gsf] ld>0faf6 aG5 . 8flj{gn] eg]sf /x]5g\, efj'stfdf cfFz' s]jn dfG5]n] g} aufpg ;S5g\ . o; ;DaGwL Ps k|fk] m];/ dfOsn l6«a+ nn] k':ts g} n]v]sf 5g\, …dfG5] lsg ?g rfxG5g\ .Ú lj1fgdf eg] o;sf] s'g} vf]h ePsf] /x]g5 .

Odf]zgn /f]n/ sf]:6/ k':tssL n]lvsf Snfpl8of x]dG8n] eg]sL l5g\, …xfdL ;a} ?G5f}+, t/ o; ;DaGwdf k|of]uzfnfdf Psbd} sd cWoog ePsf] 5 .Ú

ca ljleGg a|f08sf ;fdfg Ps} :yfgaf6===

xfdLsxf“ ljleGg a|f08sf ;fdfgx? ;j{;'ne d'Nodf Ps} :yfgaf6 pknAw eO{/x]sf] s'/f ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

hgljZjf; s+lqm6 pBf]u k|f= ln=

lahf}/L, bfª kmf]gM )*@–^(!!@&, (*)!($)&)$, (*)!($)&)%

cf/f]Uo ldg/n jf6/ P08 h'; pBf]u

dfgk'/, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$)))^%,(*)!($)&)$,(*)!($)&!!

df“ ;Gtf]ifL 6fo/ ahf/ M 3f]/fxL, bfª z'qm]Zj/L Pu|Lu]6 tyf afn'jf pBf]u M ndxL, bfª lrtjg l;d]G6 k|f=ln= M gjnk/f;L k|wfg sfof{no M 3f]/fxL, bfª

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snf ÷ l;g]

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kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^#&&(

gflosf cfFrn zdf{ Do"lhs lel8of]df sfd ub}{ rnlrqdf cfPsL x'g\ . pgsf] sl/c/ clxn] klg rnlrq eGbf Do"lhs lel8of]df g} ;kmn dflgG5 . cfFrnn] clego u/]sf Do"lhs lel8of]nfO{ bz{sn] ?rfPsf klg 5g\ . lel8of]df y'k}| df]8n;Fu sfd u/]sL cfFrn cfkm\gf >Ldfg\ plbk >]i7;Fu Pp6f lel8of]df eP klg sfd ug]{ /x/ /x]sf] atfpFl5g\ .

6]lnlehgaf6 k|zf/0f x'g] Ps sfo{qmddf cfFrnn] cfkm"nfO{ plbk;Fu Pp6f lel8of] v]Ng dg nfu]sf] v'nfPsL l5g\ . cfFrn elG5g\– …plbkhL;Fu Pp6f lel8of]df sfd ug]{ /x/ 5 . dnfO{ nfU5 of] xfd|f] hLjgsf nflu klg Pp6f ofbu/ kn x'g5 ] .Ú t/, clxn];Dd plbk eg] cfFrnsf] of] k|:tfjdf sfd ug{ tof/ eg] 5}gg\ . plbkn] cfkm"nfO{ clego ug{ vf;} gcfpg] atfP . plbk / cfFrn Ps;fy rnlrq

lgdf{0f eg] ug{ rfx]sf] atfpF5g\ .

8]9 aif{ cufl8 lax] u/]sf cfFrn / plbkn] kl/jf/;Fu s'/f u/]kl5 dfq lax]sf] lg0f{o lnPsf] atfP . of] laifodf cfFrnn] elgg\–…d}n] plbkhLnfO{ xfd|f] ;DaGw nfdf] ;do;Dd cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] dfq ;DaGwnfO{ cufl8 a9fcf}+, gq ;do jjf{b x'G5 eg]sf] lyPF . b'as } f] kl/jf/n] ;xdlt hgfPkl5 xfdL ulDe/ ?kn] ;DaGwdf cufl8 a9]sf xf}+ .Ú

 cd]l/sfdf Pshgf 6ls{; df]8]nnfO{ hxfh r9\gdf k|ltaGw nufOPsf] 5 . z/L/df lgs} sddfq sk8f nufPsf] / To:tf] klx/gn] hxfhdf r9]sf cGo ofq'x?nfO{ l8:6a{ ug{ ;Sg] eGb} 6ls{; a8L ljN8/, ;f];n ldl8of ;]lna|6] L tyf df]8n ] 8]lgh ;]lkgf/nfO{ hxfh ofqfdf /f]s nufOPsf] xf] . ut h'nfO{ * df 6]S;f; af6 ldofdLsf nflu cd]l/sg Po/nfOG;sf] hxfhdfkm{t\ ofqf ug{ nfu]sL ;]lkgf/n] ;/L/df 5f]6f] hfFu] / 5f]6f] 6K; nufPsL lyOg\ . cfkm"nfO{ klx/gs} cfwf/df ckdflgt u/L hxfhdf r9\g} /f]s nufOPsf] ljifodf ;]lkgf/n] ;f];n ldl8ofdf cfqmf]; JoQm u/]sL l5g\ . pgn] eg]sL l5g\, …d 8]lgd z6{;\ nufPs} sf/0f ;+;f/s} ;a}eGbf v/fa JolQms} ?kdf Jojxf/ ul/g'kg]{ JolQm xf]Og . d}n] ckdflgt dx;'; ul//x]sL 5' . pgLx?n] dnfO{ hxfh r9\g lbPgg\ lsgsL d}n] of] hfFu] cd]l/sfdf nufPsL lyPF .Ú pgn] OG:6fu|fddf cd]l/sL Po/NofG;nfO{ 6\ofu ub}{ csf]{ kf]:6 klg ul/g\ h;df n]lvPsf] lyof], …d Ps v]nf8L x'F / ca dnfO{ laxfg;Dd oxLF klv{g'kg]{ eof] . dnfO{ o:tf] dlxnfd}qL

  bnLo u7aGwgaf6 cnu ePF, d kf6L{ ldnfpglt/ nfU5' eGg' pxfFsf] /fhgLlts lg0f{osf] clwsf/ xf] . pxfF n ] d' n ' s df ;+ l jwfgsf] ;jf]{Rrtf / nf]stGqsf] /Iffsf vflt/ cfkm"nfO{ kfFr bndf pEofpg' ePsf] lyof] . of] p2]Zo k|flKtkl5 pxfFn fO{ cfkm\ g f] lg0f{ o lng] clwsf/ /xG5 . t/ pxfF s f] bfloTjrflxF ;/sf/ u7g;Fu} cGTo ePsf] xf]Og . of] ;/sf/nfO{ klxnf] ljZjf;sf] dt lbg' pxfFsf] st{Jo / ;+j}wflgs bfloTj klg x'G5 .

Pdfn] :yfoL ;ldltn] dfwj g]kfndfly g}lts bafa l;h{gf ug{ x'g'k5{, pxfFsf] cg'kl:yltdf g} ;/sf/sf lj?4 dtbfg ug{ XjLk hf/L ug]{ lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] 5 . o;sf af/]df klg dfwj g] k fndf s'g } låljwf 5h:tf] nfUb}g . Pdfn]sf b'O{ v]dfdf ljeflht b'O{ g]tf dfwj g]kfn / v8\u cf]nLdWo] /fhgLlts ;+:sf/

 blnt, pTkLl8t ju{ s f nflu k|r08n] p7fPsf] j}rfl/s ?emfg Oltxf;sf] kfgfdf bh{ ePsf] 5 . zfob lul/hf afa'n ] u0ftGqsf nflu hf] lvd df]n]/ cufl8 ga9] s f] eP g] k fnsf] /fhgLlt stf hfGYof] o;} eGg ;lsGg . lul/hfafa'n] klg 3/sf] afb{nLaf6 ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP .

Tof] ;Daf]wg u0ftGqsf] kIfdf lyof] . cfh afb{nL af6 ;Daf]wg x' F b } 5 . t/ Tof] ;+ j } w flgs ;jf]R{ rtfsf] ljkIfdf . nf]stflGqs

sk8f nufpg dg kb{5 h;n] d]/f] dlxnfkg b]vfcf];\ . t/ d}n] slxNo} klg o:tf] vfn] sk8f nufpFlbg h;n] c? s;}nfO{ 7]; k'uf]; \ .Ú pgn] cfkm\gf kmnf]c;{nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cfkm' gf+u} gePsf] / s'g} ceb| klx/g gnufPsf] bfaL u/]sL l5g\ . :d/0f /xf];\ cd]l/sg Po/nfOG;sf] p8fg lgod cg';f/ p8fg ofqfsf qmddf ofq'x?n] 7Ls tl/sfn] kf]iffs nufpg' cfjZos x'G5 . cfklQhgs sk8f jf vfnL v'§f hxfh r9\g kfOFb}g . t/ zf/Ll/s ;'u7gsL v]nf8L cyf{t\ a8L ljN8/ ;]lkgf/ cGt/f{li6«o a8L ljN8/ dxf;+3af6 dfGotf kfpg] Ps dfq 6ls{; dlxnf a8L ljN8/ x'g\ . –Ph]G;L

d f wj g ] kf n d f b ] l v G5 . kf6L{leqaf6 cg]s vfnsf bafa l;h{gf ub}{ ubf{ dfwj g]kfn ljns'n ljrlnt /xg'ePg . t/ cbfntaf6 avf{:tdf k/] klg 5f8\b} u/]sf] k|wfgdGqLn] cfpFb} u/]sf] k|wfgdGqLsf] :jfut ug{' /fhgLlts ;+:s[lt xf] . ;+;bLo k/Dk/f xf] . of] ;fdfGo lhDd]jf/L k"/f gu/]/ cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] v:sbf] sbnfO{ cem k'8\sf] agfpg'ePsf] 5 . cf]nLsf] of] clzi6tfnfO{ k5\ o fpF b } /fi6« k lt ljBfb] j L e08f/Ln] z k yu | x 0 f k l 5 k| w fgdG qL nfO { awfO{ lbg] cf}krfl/stf;d]t lgjf{x gu/]/ cfkm\gf] ablgotnfO{ cfkm}F yk k'li6 ug{'ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlt ;dosf] v]n xf] . sf] s'g a]nf ;Qf jf k|ltkIfdf x'G5, Tof] gful/s cledtdf dfq lge{/ gx'g] /x]5 . b'Ol{ txfO{ ax'dt gu' d fpg ;Qf?9 bnleqsf] ;dLs/0f ldnfpg] k|oTg gug{' kf6L{ cWoIf / k|wfgdGqL b'j} kbsf

x}l;otdf s]kL cf]nLs} bfloTj lyof] . sfFu|] ;n] c;dodf g} ;/sf/df cfpg] rfxgf slt klg /fv]sf] lyPg . ;Dej klg lyPg . g st} ;/sf/nfO{ c;xof]u g} u/]sf] lyof] . of] v]ndf s;}sf] xft 5 eg] tTsfnLg ;Qf?9 kf6L{ s f g] t fx¿s} cx+ / x7 lhDd]jf/ 5 . csf{sf] cl:tTj :jLsf/ gug]{ k|j[lQ bf]ifL 5 . ;QfRo"t x'g'sf] kL8f a'‰g ;lsg] s'/f xf] . t/ ;/sf/nfO{ ljZjf;sf] dt lng] ;do;Dd klg gkvL{ ;Qf];/fk ;'? ug]{ Pdfn]sf] Pp6f ;d"xn] d'n'sdf nf]stflGqs rl/q / ;+ : s[ l tsf lj?4 pleg] hdftsf ¿kdf cfkm\gf] klxrfg agfO/x]sf] 5 . of] nf]stflGqs zf;g k4ltsf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf nfl u 3 fts rl/ q xf ] . c/fhgLlts ;+:sf/ xf] . dfpmsf] :jefj ;Gtfgdf b]lvg' j+zf0f'ut rl/q xf] eg]/ dfq lrQ a'emfpg' g]kfnL /fhgLltsf nflu xflgsf/s x'g;S5 . – uf]/vfkqaf6

u0ftGqsf] ljkIfdf . Pp6f egfO 5, …gplSnF b f;Dd cUnf] xf] ;u/dfyf, plSnPkl5 t tn kl/xfN5 .Ú sfutfnL ldnfP/ stf– stfaf6 /fHof/f]x0fsf] ;u/dfyfdf plSnPsf s] k L cf] n LnfO{ d b]ze/Laf6 r'lgPsf] kf] x'F eGg] 7"nf] e|d 5, hals Tof] x}g . pgL hDdfhDdL emfkfsf] Pp6f lgjf{rg If]qsf] k|ltlglw x'g\ . cGtdf, s]kL cf]n Ln] afb{nLdf pleP/ ef/bf/L ;ef u/L s'g} ;+;f/ lht]sf] cn]Sh]G8/ h:tf] 7fFl6P/ s]– s] cfj]uk"0f{ efif0f

ub}{ lyP . afn'jf/b]lv afb{nL;Dd b] l vPsf] s] k L cf] n Lsf] ofqf Oltxf;d} :d/0f ug{ nfos Pp6f kl/36gf ag]sf] 5 . olt w]/} cj;/ / k| l tkIf g} gePsf] h:tf] /fhsfhsf] kl/l:yltdf klg pgn] ;w}F lts8d, hfnem]n, 5nsk6 / cfˆgf lj/f]wL, ljkIfLx¿;Fu l/;OaL ;fF l w/x] . pgn] t ;+j}wflgs ck/fw u/]sf] :jLsf/ u/]/ g] kfnL hgtf;dIf dfkmL dfUg'kg]{ xf] . t/ o:tf] dxfg sd{ zfob s]kL cf]nLsf] ;ftf}+ cjtf/df klg ;Dej gxf]nf . – nf]sfGt/af6

@)&* ;fpg )^ ut] a'waf/

Jofkf/LnfO{ vf]ksf] Joj:yf ug{ r]Da/sf] dfu

 ;fIfL va/ t'n;Lk'/ t'n;Lk'/ r]Da/ ckm sd;{n] t'n;Lk'/sf ;a} Jofkf/LnfO{ sf]/f]gf lj?4sf] vf]ksf] Joj:yf ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . r]Da/sf cWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf k|lt Jofkf/Ln] b}lgs bh{gf} u|fxsx?;Fu sf/f]af/ ug]{ ePsfn] Jofkf/L / u|fxs klg hf]lvddf kg]{ ePsfn] tTsfn vf] k sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfo;Fu dfu u/]sf] xf] . sf]le8sf] ;doddf hf]lvd df]n]/ t'n;Lk'/ If]qsf Jofkf/Ln] ;j{; fwf/0f gful/snfO{ ;]jf k'¥ofPsfn] s'g} sGh':ofFO{ gug{ a}7sn] dfu u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L

a}7sn] n'lDagL r]Da/sf] n'lDagL k|b ]zsf] ;b:osf nflu o'jf Joj;foL kbd kf]v|]n -h]7'sfG5'_ nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 eg] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf a]nf sf] l e8 k|e fljtx?nfO{ /fxt pknAw u/fpg] r] D a/sf dxf;lrj k|]d k|sfz lu/LnfO{ wGojfb lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a}7sdf r]Da/sfsf ;Nnfxsf/åf]o t]hljqmd 3tL{, aln/fd vqL, pkfWoIf j]0f' clwsf/L, efujt sdnfk'/L, o'j/fh g]kfnLnufotn] r]Da/nfO{ cem} ;zQm?kdf cl3 a9fpg'k g]{df hf]8 lbg'e Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df sf]iffWoIf ;Gtf]if v8\sfn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k]z ug'e{ Psf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj CifL/fh e08f/Ln] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

clGtd kftf] j[4j[4fnfO{===== s'nk'hf:yn dfq xf]Og, ;femf kfs{ / cf/fd:yn klg xf] . a:g]t aGw'x?n] t lgdf{0fdf ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] dfq} ePsf] pxfFsf] cleJolQm lyof] . ;f] lgdf{0ffwLg kfs{df vKt8 Clifsf] u'kmf lgdf{0f x'Fb}5 afn pBfGg / vKt8 s'08 aGb} 5, h'g s'08df vKt8 Clifn] :gfg uy{] . ;a}sf nflu ;w}+sf nflu Pp6f lklSgs :k6 / of]ufxn agfpg] klg xfd|f] of]hgf 5Ú— cWoIf a:g]tn] eGg'eof] . ;'ljwf ;DkGg of]ufxndf :yfgLo Ps ;o eGbf a9Ln] pkl:ylt eP/ of]uf cEof; ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . of]ufxn glhs} Pp6f lzj dlGb/ agfpg] klg tof/L e}/x]sf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . sl/a b'O{ ljufxfeGbf a9L hUufdf oL ;a} of]hgfx? ;DkGg ug]{ ;ldltsf] ;f]rfO /x]sf] 5 . of] hfgsf/L u/fO/xFbf cWoIf a:g]tn] ;f] kfs{ lgdf{0f:ynsf] au}rfdf ljleGg hl8a'l6hGo lj?jfx? /f]lk/fVg' ePsf] lyof] . …of] jif{ sl/j $ ;o hlt lj?jf /f]lk;s]sf 5f},+ w]/h } ;f] cf}ifwLhGo jg:kltx? 5g\ eg] s] x L ;f}Gbo{tfsf nflu y/Ly/Lsf km'nx?

  Û t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf cGtu{t ljleGg j8fx?df a;f]af; u/L ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf k|fKt ub}{ cfPsf h]i7 gful/s cGo, h]i7 gful/s blnt, ^) jif{ k"/f ePsf Psn dlxnf, ljwjf dlxnf, ckf+utf ePsf JolQm, nf]kf]Gd'v cflbjf;L hghftL / % jif{ d'lgsf blnt afnaflnsf cflb ;a} JolQmx? tkl;nsf sfuhft ;lxt ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nodf k'uL clgjfo{ ?kdf :jod pkl:yt eO{ ldlt @)&* >fj0f ! b]lv >fj0f d;fGt;Dd cfkm\gf] kl/rokq gjLs/0f u/fpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} ;f] ;dofjlwdf gfd gjLs/0f gu/fPdf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff lgodfjnL @)&^ cg';f/ k|0ffnLdf gfd nut s§f x'g] x'gfn] ldlt @)&* >fj0fb]lv ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf k|fKt gx'g] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}df ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lhNnf k|zf;g=bfª btf{=g+=%&÷)^*÷)^( lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no=bfª btf{=g+=@)÷)^*÷)^(

klg 5g\Ú—a:g]tn] eGg'eof] . oL ;a} sfdsf nflu e" tyf hnfwf/ ;+/If0f sfof{nosf] s]xL cfly{s ;xof] u / t' n ;Lk' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] kfs{ :yn;Dd u|fe]n af6f] lgdf{0fdf dfq ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . vKt8L a:g] t s' n k' h f ;ldltn] agfPsf] ;f] k'hf:yndf

#= % jif{d'gLsf blnt afnkf]if0f eQfsf] xsdf s_ aRrfsf] hGd btf{ k|ltlnlk v_ cfdf, afa'sf] gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk u_ eQf sf8{sf] k|ltlnlk $= ckf+utf ePsf JolQmsf] xsdf s_ hGd btf{ jf gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk v_ ckfËtf kl/rokqsf] k|ltlnlk u_ eQf sf8{sf] k|ltlnlk 3_ ;+/Ifs jf dfyj/ eP lghsf] gful/stf k|ltlnlk u_ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cfly{s >f]taf6 lgoldt ?kdf tna, k]G;g, kfl/>lds nufot ;'ljwf glnPsf] Uof/]G6L kq . %= nf]kf]Gd'v cflbjf;L hghftL JolQmsf] xsdf s_ gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk÷hGdbtf{ k|ltlnlk v_ eQf sf8{sf] k|ltlnlk

gf]6M s'g} nfeu|fxLn] sfg'g ljkl/t bf]xf]/f] ;'ljwf lnPsf] k|dfl0ft ePdf sfg'g adf]lhd sf/jfxL x'g5] . …t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfåf/f hglxtdf hf/L ;Gb]zÚ

yfn]sf] lyof] . …tof/ e};s]sf] of]hgf tfTsfnLg ko{6g dGqLnfO{ a'emfpg kfPgf},+ lsgls xfdL ko{6g dGqfnodf u'?of]hgf a'emfpg k|ltIff ubf{s} If0f ko{6g dGqL /ljGb| clwsf/L hxfh b'3{6gfdf k/L lgwg ePsf] lyof]Ú—cWoIf a:g]tn] eGg'eof] . of] cw'/f] cleofgnfO{ km]/L k'/f ug]{ nIo ;ldltn] lnPsf] 5 .

  gu/sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

 k|:t't ljifodf o; t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf / h]G;g sG:6«S;g P08 h]G;g ;Knfo;{, afurf}/ gu/kflnsf–!), ;Nofglar lj1fkg s/ c;'n ug{] ;DaGwdf ldlt @)&& d+l;/ ( ut] ;Demf}tf eO{ h]G;g sG:6«S;g P08 h]G;g ;Knfo;{n] # -tLg_ jif{sf] nflu sfof{b]z ;d]t lnO{ ;s]sf] x'“bf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf If]qleqsf ljleGg ;+3, ;+:yf, kmd{, sDkgL tyf Joj;foLx?n] n'lDagL k|b]zsf] lj1fkg s/ lgodfjnL @)&^, o; pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g @)&& / cfly{s P]g @)&* df pNn]lvt lgodfg';f/ nfUg] lj1fkg s/ cf=j= @)&&.)&* b]lv xfn;Ddsf] h]G;g sG:6«S;g P08 h]G;g ;Knfo;{, afurf}/ gu/kflnsf–!), ;NofgnfO{ e'QmfgL lbO{ ;xof]u ug{'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . ;fy} lj1fkg s/ e'QmfgLsf] bfloTj ;DalGwt cf=j= df k"/f gu/] yk hl/jfgf ;d]t nfUg] / lj1fkg s/ e'QmfgLdf c6]/ u/]sf] ;d]t u'gf;f] cfO{ /x]sf]n] To:tf Joj;foLsf] xsdf sfg'g adf]lhd ;d]t eO{ hfg] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

lg= k|dv ' k|zf;sLo clws[t

ca :ju{åf/LnfO{ ;w}+ ;Demg'x ' f];\ Û bfªsf] ;a}eGbf klxn] ;~rfngdf cfPsf] o; l:qmg KnfG6 k|f=ln=df 3/lgdf{0fsf nflu ljleGg ;fO{hsf s'6s ] f] lu§L, wf]Psf] jfn'jf, Ans O§fnufotsf j:t'x? ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 . bfªsf] klxnf] qm;/ pBf]u 

:ju{åf/L l:qmg KnfG6 k|f=ln=

tkl;n M

!= h]i7 gful/s ^) jif{ dfyLsf] xsdf s_ gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk v_ eQf sf8{sf] k|ltlnlk u_ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cfly{s >f]taf6 lgoldt ?kdf tna, k]G;g, kfl/>lds nufot ;'ljwf glnPsf] Uof/]G6L kq . @= ^) jif{ d'lgsf] ljwjf tyf ;DaGw ljR5]b u/]sf dlxnfsf] xsdf s_ gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk v_ eQf sf8{sf] k|ltlnlk u_ kltsf] d[To' btf{sf] k|ltlnlk 3_ csf]{ ljjfx gu/]sf] k|dfl0ft l;kmfl/; u_ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cfly{s >f]taf6 lgoldt ?kdf tna, k]G;g, kfl/>lds nufot ;'ljwf glnPsf] Uof/]G6L kq .

lhNnfe/ Pj+ aflx/L lhNnfaf6 klg a:g]t aGw'x? cfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . xfn s/Lj # ;o kl/jf/ a:g]t aGw'x? s'nk'hfdf ;dfj]z x'g] u/]sf] atfOG5 . lj=;+= @)^$ ;fnb]l v dfq a:g]t aGw'x?

PsLs[t eP/ oxfF k'hfcfhf ug{ yfn]kl5 a:g]t a+zfjnL ;ldltn] Pp6f u'? of]hgf agfP/} x]dGtk'/df Pp6f ;'Gb/ kfs{ lgdf{0fsf] sfd

^

t'n;Lk'/–!*, x]dGtk'/ -;+uf| dvf]nf_, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*&$$(%, (*$&*@@@%)

jl/i7 lkmlhl;Pg (Consultant Physician) tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6,' sn]hf], d[uf}nf, ;'u/, k|;] /, yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f 1fg]Gb| kf08]oca bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs t'n;Lk'/df ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv tkfO{x?s} zx/ t'n;Lk'/df :jf:Yo ;]jf k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/ gof“ Joj:yfkg tyf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf ;fy t'n;Lk'/sf] -u_ nfO{g l:yt dfpG6 Eo" u]i6 xfp;sf] 7Ls cuf8L /x]sf] 3/df ;/L :jf:Yo ;]jf lb“b} cfPsf] ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . /fKtL k|fb]lzs c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 lkmlhl;Pg (Consultant Physician) tyf k]6, 5ftL, d'6', sn]hf], d[uf}nf, ;'u/, k|];/, yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 1fg]Gb| kf08]oåf/f r]shf“r ul/G5 .

xfd|f cGo ;]jfx? M != @$ ;} 306f cfsl:ds lbjf tyf /fqL ;]jf . @= cTofw'lgs c6f] PgfnfOh/ ;lxtsf] Kofyf]nf]hL tyf Nofj ;]jf . #= l8lh6n PS;–/], lel8of]PS;–/], Ol;lh, clS;hg, gj'nfOh];g ;]jf. $= dfOg/ cf]6L, Knf:6/ ;]jf tyf gzf k]6, 5flt, d'6', yfO/fO8, kf7]3/ ;DaGwL ;d:of, :qL/f]u ;DalGw ljleGg ;d:ofsf /f]uLx?sf] ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f ljz]if1 ;]jf .



bL3f{o' kf]lnlSnlgs P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln=

t'n;Lk'/ bfª, n'lDagL k|b]z, g]kfn

;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@!(!%, (*$&($#@)$

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

t'n;Lk'/–% …uÚ nfOg -dfp06 Eo" u]i6 xfp;sf] l7s cuf8L_

nfu' kbfy{ ;]jgaf6 arf}+ / arfcf}+

ænfu' kbfy{ ;]jg / s'nt h:tf lqmofsnfkn] xfd|f] ;'v zflGt / ;d[l4df Iflt k'¥ofpFb5Æ gf]6 M oxfF nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] cyjf gu/]sf] Multi drugs test tube åf/f lgz'Ns hfFr ul/G5 .

gofF kfO{nf k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb| -nfu' cf}ifw b'Jo{zg k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ s]Gb|_

-;'wf/ u[x_

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!( lahf}/L, xfl8d] bfª kmf]g M )*@$!!!&#, (*%&*@^#*^, (*!((&#$^!

k|wfg ;DkfbsM ;'gLns'df/ kf]v]n| df]=(*%!!^()&^, k|sfzs÷;DkfbsM bfdf]b/ a:g]t -/fs]z_df]=(*%&*#%$!$, k|wfg sfof{noM ;fIfL va/ klqsf,;fKtflxs, lahf}/L, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–$!!)*(, Od]nM weeklyskp@gmail.com,Webside: www.sakshikhabar.com/ d'b|sM ;fIfL ckm;]6 k|];, lahf}/L, bfª