Safaa Alnabelseya Portfolio 2023

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SAFAA ALNABELSEYA Design Portfolio / M.ARCH
CV Built Projects Stedman St. Oasis 24hr Daycare World of the Horizon Concept Design Ephemeral Embraces Nestling Brick Shojin Ryori Lodge Bazariya Mosque Evolving Monolith Tomato Textile 04 06 10 14 18 26 30 36 42 46 CONTENTS

CURRICULUM VITAE

Master of Architecture, Designer, and Published Researcher

Designing, teaching, and learning with empathy

EDUCATION

Waterloo University / M.Arch

SEPTEMBER 2021 - APRIL 2023, CAMBRIDGE ON

The Bartlett UCL / M.Arch Bio-Integrated Design

SEPTEMBER 2020 - FEBRUARY 2021, LONDON UK

Waterloo University / B.A. in Architecture, Co-op

SEPTEMBER 2013 - OCTOBER 2018, CAMBRIDGE ON

• My research at Waterloo University was on natural plant fibers and specifically the Common Milkweed Plant, Asclepias Syriaca, and it’s potential to be used as a natural insulative material. Researching ways of creating a sensorial human connection with the plant silk fibers and exploring sewing methods to achieve thermal delight to show the potential of the plant. As the sole host plant for the Monarch Butterfly, ethical ways of harvesting and growing milkweed plant for butterfly conservation are also explored.

• My research at the Bartlett involved the study of maple leaves’ response to losing sunlight in the fall through extensive documentation for five consecutive days. The research was carried out at multiple scales comparing elevation, sun direction and location of leaves, resulting in a video documentation

EMPLOYMENT

UWSA / Teaching Assistant

SEPTEMBER 2022 - DECEMBER 2022, CAMBRIDGE ON

• Assisted in teaching a second year core design studio titled Architecture Against Housing Alienation alongside a teaching team of seven, led by professor Adrian Blackwell

• Attended reviews, assisting in grading projects, and provided office hours to students

• Completed bi-weekly class schedules and assisted in course writing

CSV Architects / Intern Architect

MARCH 2021 - JANUARY 2022, OTTAWA ON

• Worked on a daycare renovation in Ottawa, ON, documenting existing building conditions and overseeing concept design stage

• Assisted in various multi-unit affordable housing projects in Kingston and Kemptville Ontario, developing skills in large scale design and construction documentation

• Led the design and project development of a single family home addition in Ottawa, ON, 3D modeling existing house and design addition

Colizza Bruni Architecture / Intern Architect

JANUARY 2018 - SEPTEMBER 2020, OTTAWA ON

• Assisted in the design development of two major projects in Ottawa, City View Centre Daycare and Laroche Park community centre, overseeing the daycare from design to construction completion

• Conducted site visits with engineers and general contractors while closely working with all disciplines involved and ensuring the coordination of construction drawings

• Independently and efficiently represented design ideas through producing high quality renderings under tight deadlines for client meetings

• Established a new representation standard for project presentations and proposals by designing templates through InDesign, Illustrator and Photoshop

• Gained experience in working with the Ontario Building Code and in completing minor variance applications and planning rationale presentations

• Assisted in completing construction documentation of private and public projects including City View Centre Daycare and Castle Hill home renovation, closely involved in all phases of the project

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Toronto, ON safaa.alna@gmail.com Online Portfolio (613) 869-1889

Freelance / Landscape Designer

SEPTEMBER 2020 - AUGUST 2022, OTTAWA ON

• Successfully completed the design and construction of a singlefamily home’s landscaping

• Enhanced my communication skills with clients and contractors, while efficiently translating design concepts into visualizations and final construction

• Independently over saw the construction of the project while innovatively resolving design challenges by working on-site with contractors

Rice+Lipka Architects / Architectural Designer

JANUARY 2017 - AUGUST 2017, NEW YORK CITY NY

• Independently led all phases of the traveling exhibition World on the Horizon: Swahili Arts Across the Indian Ocean in the Krannert Art Museum including the schematic design, design development, and production of construction documentation

• Documented over 200 artworks while contacting client and working with fabricators to design 26 humidity-moderated cases

• Worked as a part of the design team on the award winning 10,000sf NYPD Bomb Squad Building developing construction documentation

• Fabricated and installed wooden slats at the Parsons New School of Constructed Environment

Stantec / Architectural Designer

MAY 2016 - AUGUST 2016, VANCOUVER BC

• Designed and fabricated physical models of different railing design options for a tower located in Brentwood utilizing a Rhino, Grasshopper and the laser cutter

• Designed and fabricated physical models of different column designs for the Vancouver International Airports’ upcoming West Chevron expansion

• Produced high quality presentation drawings for a company book publication representing Stantec’s airport design portfolio

Kraaijvanger / Architectural Intern

SEPTEMBER 2015 - DECEMBER 2015, ROTTERDAM NDL

• Assisted in the design and visualization development of the Floating Office design, the school of Zeist renovation, and the MPCFlexparking design

• Developed visualizations of design studies, colour, material and facade studies for the Rabobank design, the Steenjeskerk Church renovation, the TU Delft design addition

• Developed skills in Revit in TU Delft design addition, preparing drawings for clients

• Assisted in winning two design competitions including Rabobank Design and the School of Zeist renovation

TRAVELS

• Canada*

• United States*

• Mexico

• Jordan*

• Qatar*

• Germany

SKILLS Design

Collaborative Design

Client Meeting

Physical Modeling

3D modeling

Proposal Development

Storyboarding

Concept Sketches

Presentations

Photography

Graphic Design

Rapid Visual Representations

Site Documentation

Permit Application

Tender Documents

Construction Documents

Tools

Revit / AutoCAD / Sketchup / Rhino / V-ray / Grasshopper / ArchiCAD / ArcGIS / Adobe Creative Suite / 3D Printing / Laser Cutting / HTML & CSS

Coding

Publications

2023 - “Transient Skin(s)” in UCLA’s POOL Residue edition

CURRENT - “Ephemeral Embraces” in UWSA’s g.alt seeds edition

Volunteer

2022 - Co-lectured to first year students on Architecture and Advocacy

2022 - Co-designed syllabus centering Advocacy and Architecture

2022 - Initiated green bin collection through Waterloo Waste Management

Recognition

2023 - Masonry Council of Ontario: The Longevity of Masonry (2nd prize) valued at $2000

2023 - Excellence in Architecture TA Award valued at $500

2023 - Student Engagement Award: Environmental Action valued at $250

• Holland*

• Italy*

• Portugal

• Spain

• United Arab Emirates*

* places residing in for 3 months or more fluent in Arabic and English

2022 - 3D printed clay project, Nestling, selected for exhibition at Canadian Clay and Glass Gallery

2017 - International Experience Award valued at $2500 for studying abroad in Rome

2015 - International Experience Award valued at $1000 for working abroad in Rotterdam

STEDMAN ST. OASIS

Freelance | Landscape | Ottawa, ON | 2020

Landscape design of the backyard and frontyard of a single family home

Located on a corner unit lot in a beautiful suburban neighborhood of Ottawa, ON, the client’s vision was to transform their spacious backyard into an inviting space that could accommodate gatherings with family and friends. The project focused on the harmony between warm and cool tones, utilizing an elegant blend of stone and brick. The result was a serene zen garden design that seamlessly incorporated greenery and decorative stones throughout the walkways and edges.

To encourage socializing and relaxation, designated areas of the backyard included a grand gazebo with a stunning central stone fireplace, a comfortable six-person dining space, and a stone deck surrounded by a variety of planter heights, adding convenience and excitement. Overall, the project created an oasis of tranquility in a bustling suburban neighborhood, perfect for entertaining and making memories with loved ones.

Skills used: Rhino, Sketchup, Autocad, Photoshop

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built projects
Daytime Aerial view

The lighting scheme of the project is meticulously crafted to enhance the beauty of the stonework, which includes pathways, steps, and stairs. The stone deck and the feature stairway are further accentuated by surrounding them with planters of varying heights, serving both as a handrail and a means of privacy and shading. Additionally, the planters provide an opportunity for the client to grow her favorite herbs conveniently located near the entry of the kitchen.

The spacious deck landing is thoughtfully designed to accommodate an intimate gathering space with two cozy chairs and a small coffee table, ideal for enjoying the beautiful surroundings while sipping on a cup of coffee or engaging in a lively conversation with a close friend. The result is a seamless blend of functionality and aesthetic appeal that elevates the overall experience of the outdoor living space.

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Interlock surrounding gazebo Stone deck and planters Floor plan and lighting scheme

24HR DAYCARE

Colizza Bruni | Fulltime | Addition | Ottawa, ON | 2019

A single storey 387m2 daycare addition for the City View Centre For Child & Family Services providing 24hr support for children of various age groups

The existing City View Centre Daycare on 1099 Longfields drive is a single storey building with a red brick facade and a dark pitched roof, fitting with the suburbs of Barrhaven. It operates during the day for the families and kids in the neighbourhood. The client, City View Centre, wanted to provide a space within the facility for kids that require a 24hr care service. This presented challenges and formal approvals within the ministry as well as the committee of adjustment. The final constructed design is an addition to the south of

the existing daycare, along Deercroft Avenue that maintains the surrounding urban fabric of the neighbourhood while presenting a new and sleek addition complementing the existing daycare. A combination of dark windows and wood siding with a light colour brick results in an addition that stands out while commending the existing structure.

Skills used: Research, Sketchup, Autocad, Photoshop

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West
North
built projects
Elevation
Elevation
Section of existing and new SW view of construction completion East Elevation
12 13 Connecting existing and new wall detail
Infant play room Living room

WORLD ON THE HORIZON

RICE+LIPKA | CO-OP | Exhibition | Krannert Art Museum, IL, Multiple Venues, | 2017

Leading all phases from schematic design to construction documentation of the first major traveling exhibition dedicated to the arts of the Swahili Coast

The Krannert Art Museum galleries contained two permanent galleries that were merged by the design and overlay of a third, a rotated room that organizes four curatorial sections around it. The third rotated gallery introduces a new axes, giving a new flow to the space. It also allows for the organization of the 5 curatorial sections of the exhibition: Architecture of the Port, Between Land and Sea: Objects in Motion, In the Presence of Words, Ocean of Adornment, and Trading the Gaze: East African Coast Photography. A series of cantilevered pedestals were designed to showcase over 200 artworks. 26 cases were designed to moderate humidity and maintain the quality of the artworks. The exhibition ran through March 24, 2018 at Krannert Art Museum and will travel to the new National Museum of African Art/Smithsonian Institution is Washington DC and The Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los Angeles CA.

Skills used: Research, Rhino, Autocad, Illustrator, Photoshop, Sketching

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and
Land and Sea
built projects
Ocean of Adornment (left) In the Presence of Words (right) © Naho Kubota Architecture of
the Port
Between
©
Naho Kubota
Archive of Artworks
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Entering the galleries © Naho Kubota Ocean of Adornment and Trading the Gaze © Naho Kubota © Naho Kubota

The art works inside the rotated designed gallery, In the Presence of Words, contain objects that include Islamic script. These objects are given importance by enclosing the room and centering it between the two permanent galleries.

PW01.02 PW01.04 PW01.06 PW01.08 PW01.09 PW01.10
In the Presence of Words ©
Naho Kubota

EPHEMERAL EMBRACES

UWSA | Material Studies | M.ARCH | 2023

Research, harvest, and propose the native common milkweed plant fibre as an alternative to typical insulating material for clothes and buildings with the fabrication of a garment

Garments historically originate from organic fibres harvested from the Earth, however the visual and physical qualities of materials and their origins are not typically foregrounded in modern garment architecture. This research studies the common milkweed plant in situ, as a species on the land, and ex situ, as a harvested fibre, extending traditional ideas of thermal performance to include delight. Architect and researcher Lisa Heschong describes thermal delight in architecture as the joy found in the experience of temperature variation on the skin, which is as applicable to architecture as it is to garment design. The design of a transforming garment made from organic fibres provides contrasting thermal experiences on different parts of the body. Taking inspiration from the biological and morphological transformations of the milkweed plant across seasons, a garment for the human body is designed for thermal delight through visual, tactile, structural, and adaptable encounters.

Through the fabrication of a milkweed fibre-filled garment, this research explores the potential to design for thermal delight through the following parameters: material origin (connection between body and land), material intimacy (visual and tactile pleasure), material warmth (structured warmth), and material adaptability (climatic variation). The garment material and function invite a conversation about the future of envelopes in fashion and architecture mirroring the constant changing environments humans are situated in, more intimately connecting human experience back to the land.

Skills used: AutoCAD, Rhino, Sketching, Sewing, Harvesting, Researching

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concept design
Common milkweed pod and fibre infilled garment
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Blind tucked honey-comb smocking construction of garment Transforming garment: vest, skirt, and poncho
hem lines magnet clasps warm cold 0 4cm
Coldest and warmest parts of garment

The thesis defense took place on April 11, 2023, in the Design at Riverside Gallery in Cambridge. The space was designed as an exhibition and divided into three sections: a final designed garment with a video projection, a presentation projection in the centre, and milkweed plant and fibre studies. A black curtain backdrop was used to create a cinematiclike atmosphere, emphasizing the garment and projection. The video projected onto the garment featured hundreds of thousands of monarch butterflies roosting in their overwintering sites in Mexico, juxtaposed with harvested milkweed fibres. This highlighted the importance of considering all species involved when working with organic materials. The garment’s softness and translucency invited audience members to touch and wear the garment, engaging directly with the warm embrace of the fibres.

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Close-up view of final garment Committee wearing garment Warmth of garment transferring to warmth of torso, arms, and upper legs
24 25 Final thesis defense exhibition set-up with material
explorations and projection

NESTLING BRICK

UWSA | In collaboration with Stephanie Florence, Hania Shehab, & Parastoo Varshosaz | M.ARCH | 2023

Bringing a home to life with Nestling bricks by providing 3D-printed homes for native bird species

Nestling is a transformation of the rectilinear brick into a parametric form that brings life into any brick wall by providing habitats for birds, insects, and plants. Ceramic unique pieces are designed and 3D-printed to be dynamically incorporated within a masonry wall while providing various sized openings for various species habitats. The assembly is designed to attract smaller birds that are native to the region like chickadees and the red breasted nuthatch, while allowing seeds and plants to grow on the lower edges integrating living organisms and human habitats. Since the size is based on a generic masonry unit, the wall can be assembled in two different applications; a free-standing façade system that connects indoor and outdoor spaces or as hung pieces incorporated within an existing double masonry wall. Habitat

biodiversity is enhanced through the integration of living organisms into the daily life of humans and bringing inert homes and façades to life. The symbiotic relationships Nestling achieves represent a future of architectural design systems embodying sustainable inter-species relationships. The curved & organic shape creates habitats for a diversity of organisms including birds & plants. The size of the designed brick in height is twice the size of a modular brick to adequately house the species while fitting within a traditional masonry façade.

Skills used: AutoCAD, Rhino, Sketching, Simplify3D, Clay 3D Printing

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concept design Final prototype assembly exhibited at the Canadian
Clay and Glass Gallery
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SHOJIN RYORI LODGE

UWSA | Hokkaido, JPN | 2018

A lodge that combines the experience of the spa and dining in the forest of Hokkaido, Japan

Shojin Ryori is the traditional dining style of Japanese Buddhism. It’s fundamental principle is living in harmony with nature and consuming and preparing food as a source of mental and physical clarity. This lodge is an escape to the traditional way of dining, combining the relaxation of bathing and eating.

The Shojin Ryori Lodge in Oyunuma is a series of simply constructed wooden sheds along a heavy linear concrete wall. The humble qualities of the Shojin Ryori life style is echoed in the architecture by utilizing simple construction methods. The wall is multifaceted and acts as a thermal mass heating the sheds, a retaining wall holding the earth, a structural wall, a mechanical wall and most importantly, a program and experience divider. Visitors experience dining, cooking and bathing separately to maintain the element of surprise when passing through the walls’ openings. Subtle sensorial experiences are designed to connect the baths with food preparation and dining, allowing

visitors to smell, view, touch and taste different ingredients while experiencing the bathing programs. Visitors are encouraged to take part in the food preparation as a meditative act as well as a learning experience. The kitchen is the heart- a classroom, where the chef on site teaches the visitors methods of cooking and food preservation. The carefully organized spaces based off temperature, humidity, light and winds allows for a relaxing and comfortable experience. The spaces are meant to be experienced one after the other, to feel the gradient in climatic change and subtle connections with ingredients. The spatial organization also allows moving past specific climatic zones in order to experience a major change in temperature from one space to the next, acting as hydrotherapy for the body, mind and soul.

Skills used: Research, ARC Gis, Rhino, Vray, Autocad, Illustrator, Photoshop, Physical Modeling, Sketching

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concept design

summer

By orienting the building SW, a concrete wall acting as a thermal mass stores heat during the day and releases it at night.

The prevailing winds are NW and SE which align with the multifaceted wall that connects to that multiple spaces. The winds blow threw the ventilated spaces designed.

Rain

Water catchment systems are designed on the roofs of the buildings, as well as impervious walkways that collect rain water. The designed garden limits runoff.

solstice 70°
winter solstice 24° Solar exposure Prevailing wind
32 33 01 lobby / shop 02 managers lodge 03 chef’s lodge 04 laundry 05 bedrooms 06 bathrooms / changerooms 07 mechanical space Bathing Planting strategies and seed germination temperatures Dining and Food Prep Living 08 outdoor deck 09 gardening shoe rack 10 outdoor sink 11 kitchen and classroom 12 pantries / storage 13 hearth 14 dining 15 drying room / preserved food archive 16 steaming Room 17 greenhouse 18 outdoor showers 19 onsen 20 dry sauna room 21 steam room 22 moderate pool 23 shallow water footpath 24 resting bench 25 flora walk Second Floor b) seasonal garden: 70°F Floor Plan a) herbs: 70°F g) rapeseed blossom: 42°F-68°F f) sunflowers: 70°F -85°F e) cosmos: 65°F-80°F d) lavender: 40°F-70°F c) poppies: 60°F-68°F b 14 15 16 17 11 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 10 09 07 06 06 05 05 08 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 04 02 03 03 aa bb cc dd ee
Archive of urns and herbs Winter Kitchen Experiential Plan Spring
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section cc dry sauna / food preservation archive section dd steam rooms section ee moderate pool / greenhouse
Dry Sauna Summer Onsen apple bath Fall

BAZARIYA MOSQUE

UWSA | Nablus, WBG | 2016

A Mosque that collects, filters and distributes rainwater

Bazariya is a village in the West Bank in located in Nablus that relies heavily on agriculture for economic goods. While the WHO recommends a usage of 100L/capita, the West Bank, on average, utilizes 70L, and only 40L in Bazariya. This is due to limited access to wells and the inability to pump water from the Mountain Aquifer, causing Bazariya, and many other villages in the West Bank, to buy water from the Israeli water company named Mekorot, which is over priced and often contaminated. This project proposes a decentralized and autonomous rain water collection and distribution system, at the scale of

the Bazariya village - 2218 people. In a village where Islam is the main religion, the main public program of the proposed design is a Mosque. The site is located atop a mountain slope, and its main elements include spiritual, social, agricultural and spaces to learn all designed along a retaining wall. The mountain becomes the representation of Islamic beliefs and practices, where Islam is presented on the mountain as a way of life. The wall becomes the main element that distributes water across all programs and back to the city. The design becomes a space for prayer, social gathering, and learning, all centered around one thing that brings the people together - water.

Skills used: ARC Gis, Rhino, Vray, Autocad, Illustrator, Photoshop, Physical Modeling, Sketching

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spiritual: praying platform slope in relation to cisterns 1 3 waste water treatment capacity: 34,600L treated rain water the minaret: for water collection and treatment rain water treatment capacity: 34,600L rain water is brought to the Minaret of the mosque where water pumps are activate it to flow it upwards while its flowing upwards, the water is being filtered by utilizing a multimedia filter and UV filter sewage water is stored and as it reaches adequate operational level, the water pump is activated autonomous system called Biopipe applied to treat waste water by utilizing aerobic digestion in the pipes, resulting in clean water for irrigation density of cisterns due to slope underground rain water collecting cisterns agriculture: garden platform energy generating: solar panel platform social: seating platform 570
Site section showing active and passive systems 3
cisterns = 44,000L/day in January 44,000L/2218 people = 20L of clean water/ capita
2 1 concept design

Rain water is captured by the mountain top cistern system following the topography Cultivated rain water runs through various types of cisterns that make up spiritual, social, agricultural, energy cultivating and social spaces

Using gravity, the rain water simply flows down the pipes towards the Minaret Electricity cultivated from the stirling dish collector is used to power the pumps, thereby pumping up the collected rain water, where it gets filtered and stored Waste water treated in the Minaret is distributed down to the village using gravity

hot air is brought up the Minaret directly from the prayer hall, and pushed out through large windows on the Eastern side, cooling the spaces below

the minaret: a wind catcher for passive cooling

electricity output: 236.11 kwh/day

irrigation water tank capacity: 12,000L a closed cycle regenerative heat engine that turns 34% of the suns energy into electricity, producing 85,000 Kwh per year

the dome: stirling dish collector water wells: irrigation water tank

water for irrigation is brought to the village through pipes and stored in 3 different water wells across the village for the citizens use at any time

Regional map
Walk along mortuary wall
2 3 1 4 4 5 5
38 39 01 02 03 04 10 11 14 12 13 05 06 07 0809 aa bb 01 prayer hall 02 shoe and bucket Storage 03 minaret water tower 04 ablutions courtyard 05 women’s private ablutions 06 washrooms 07 mortuary bath 08 mortuary bath entrance 09 western public entrance 10 water gathering courtyard 11 library Ground floor plan 12 majlis 13 majlis and library courtyard 14 eastern public entrance
aa
Section
Section bb Minaret water tower Village plan and water well locations

Bazariya wind rose

Average annual temperature of 18 ° Celsius

Bazariya annual rainfall

West Bank: potential water pumping areas relative to settlements

West Bank: annual rainfall relative to settlements and governorates

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Prayer hall at Fajir prayer time Ablution courtyard at Maghreb prayer time

EVOLVING MONOLITH

UCL | Ottawa, CAN | 2020

Designing a biological system in an architectural context

Evolving monolith explores challenging permanence in architecture while redefining the architectural monolith as a transforming and living object, changing with its environment.

Decay is a fundamental cycle in nature that facilitates regenerative power. With decay always comes new growth. This project questions and explores how decay can be designed to allow the birth of new organisms. The design embraces the biological process of decay and its unpredictability while adapting and changing with environmental conditions. An undulating wall acting as a scaffold is designed to decay and facilitate the growth of a secondary organism. The scaffold allows for new life to grow in architecturally what is meant to be a non-sterile environment, questioning the sterile

architecture designed today and embracing the changing processes of nature.

Designing varied growth and decay cycles required a visual indication of environmental changes that allowed for the phenomena to occur. The work in progress focused on experimenting multiple ways of designed decay as well as growth while visually showing the environmental changes and its impact on the pavilion. The main research in developing the concept involved an understanding of the existing cycle of decay in nature and implementing it as a designed cycle in the built environment.

Skills used: Houdini, Redshift, Illustrator, Photoshop, Sketching

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Fall/Winter Plants found on site Spring/Summer concept design

Autumn/Winter - Decay

Spring - New Growth

Summer - Secondary Growth

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Autumn/Winter - Decay
SpringNew Growth & Secondary Decay SummerSecondary Growth Autumn/WinterDecay

TOMATO TEXTILE

UCL | Collaboration with Ebyan Rezgui | Nabeul, TUN | 2020

A modular and decentralized method of growing Tomatoes in hot-arid environments utilizing vernacular architecture techniques and novel agricultural & sustainable solutions

This project is a modular and decentralized method of growing Tomatoes in hot-arid environments by combining vernacular architectural techniques with novel and sustainable agricultural solutions In addition, the project aims to bring communities together by creating intersections of various cultural practices such as textile weaving with low-tech vernacular building practices like rammed earth and reed construction. The use of on-site tomato agricultural waste in creating a decaying hydrogel material that facilitates growth was essential.

Tunisia has the highest tomato consumption in the world with 70kg/ year/person. With lessening arable lands in the north, the existing arable soil is vulnerable to degradation which will heavily impact the agriculture economy, in which 16% of the population is employed in. Nabeul, sited in the north is the highest tomato production region in the country accounting for 36% of national production.

Skills used: Collaborative Research, Collaborative design work, Experimentation, Houdini, Redshift, Illustrator, Photoshop, Sketching

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Traditional rammed earth local construction
Rammed Earth
Nabeul
concept design
Nabeul

Absorbent textiles by local weavers

Hydrogel made out of tomato waste, pectin and degradable ingredients

Reed Frame Textiles Hydrogel Reeds used as a light weight structure

This structure is multi-functional throughout the year and changes according to the environmental conditions. During the hot summer days, from May to October, tomato growing and harvesting takes place with little rainfall, 0 to 25mm and the basin designed on the left is used for temporary tomato storage before manufacturing. The hydrogel on the reed frame during these months will decay at a much slower pace and provide shading for the tomatoes and protection against extreme sun. The translucency on the hydrogel will change over time as water evaporates from the hydrogel.

During the colder months from November to April, the soil will be replenished and fertilized where 400 to 500mm of rainwater per month is expected. The basin on the right will be used for on-site hydrogel production, and rainwater will be directed by the hydrogel panels on the wings and collected and distributed through the central element. A grate will be placed to filter out heavy chunks of hydrogel that may fall off the panels. With heavy rainfall comes a faster pace of decay for the hydrogel, which will allow more distribution of nutrients.

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All season function of structure

Rainfall season and decaying hydrogel

Modular scaling up of structure based on size of agricultural field, becoming a new typology of a greenhouse

safaa.alna@gmail.com 613 869 1889 safaa.ca Thank You

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