Types of camera lenses
Camera lenses are the most important tools for photographers; Sometimes they are even more important than the camera itself But why are the right lenses so useful? and why are some lenses better than others?
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Anyone who works in the field of photography is familiar with the importance of a camera lens in doing so, regardless of whether they are a professional or a beginner Many people believe that it is even better to buy a newer and more advanced lens instead of investing in a better camera.
But in order to buy a good lens, one must be aware of their features and specifications and know the different types of lenses well. For this reason, I have prepared a comprehensive lens buying guide to provide you with this information easily.
The camera lens can be called the "eye" of the Camera and is probably the most important part of the Camera.The camera lens consists of several variously curved pieces of glass held together by what is called the lens
Different types of the camera lens
When it comes to choosing and buying a lens, you should first ask yourself what kind of photos you want to capture.After answering this question, you can find the right item for you more quickly For this reason, I will introduce you to 8 different categories of lenses based on the change in focal length
Standard lens
Normal lenses usually have a structure of 35 mm and have a focal length between 50 and 100 mm.The perspective of these lenses is like the human eye, and it displays the image components around the subject in a natural way. Because of this, it is a very suitable option for portrait photography, especially if the focal length is between 85 and 100 mm
Wide-Angle Lenses
When buying a these Camera lenses, you should pay attention that its focal length is shorter than a normal lens and is in the range of 5 to 43 mm The images taken with these Camera lenses are very exaggerated and you will feel extreme distortion when shooting with them The depth of field and the details of the image taken with the macro lens are large and the dimensions of the objects or the main subject are also large
And because of creates a wide field of view when taking pictures. these Camera lenses are mostly done for photography in nature, fine art, and architecture
Telephoto lens
The focal length of these Camera lenses is in the range of 100 to 800 mm The perspective in these lenses is low and the compression is high, which makes the larger parts visible Also, the depth of field and image resolution of these Camera lenses are low
If you intend to shoot from a distance, you can choose this lens, because it helps you focus on the subject easily and with a shallow depth of field For this reason, it is suitable and practical for wildlife photography, portraits, and documentation
Macro lens Camera
The focal length range of macro lenses starts from 50 mm and continues up to 200 mm The use of this lens gives the photographer the ability to take large, clear, and sharp pictures of small and tiny objects
Fisheye lens Camera
When you buy a fisheye lens, you should make sure that its focal length is between 7 and 16 mm so that you don't buy something wrong.The angle of this lens is wide and allows the photographer to bend to the smooth lines of wide shots, and it also allows you to capture oval and convex shots
Tilt-Shift lens
These lenses give the photographer the ability to change the angle when there are limitations in perspective and depth of field.These lenses are suitable and practical for photographing natural landscapes and specific architecture
Superzoom Lens
Super zoom lenses are products that cover a wide range of focal lengths from telephoto to wide angle, and therefore are good lenses for travel photography.
The image quality of this lens is not as good as two telephoto and wide lenses separately, its maximum aperture is high and it has a small depth of field