Portfolio Urbanism

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A C A D E M I C P O R T F O L I O R Y B .

O B E R O U N G E s c . a r c . . . . . . .

T R h .

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personal data: Robert Thomas Younger 26.11.1988 Munich/GER GER/IRL Het Breed 725 1025 JA Amsterdam / NL robertdesiun@gmail.com r.younger@amsterdam.nl +31 6 13 72 83 01 I speak/write german and english fluently and understand dutch. I also had italian classes back in the days.W

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working experience:

Education

since Jul. 2016 assistant designer @ Gemeente Amsterdam Dep. Ruimte & Duurzamheit Team Metropol Dec. 2015 - Jul 2016 stage @ Gemeente Amsterdam Dep. Ruimte & Duurzamheit Team Metropol Sept. - Dec 2015 BNA onderzoek `the adaptive dike´ Adam / NL Apr. - Aug 2015 YES architecture Munich / GER Feb. - Apr 2015 private container housing project Munich / GER since Nov. 2014 Architekten ohne Grenzen Austria

1999 – 2008 Oskar-von-Miller Gymnasium Munich 2009 - 2015 study of architecture focus urbanism @ TU-Vienna; graduated 2015 2015 - .... master of urbanism @ AHK, 2nd year As a designer I consider myself as actor with the tools to change physical and methaphysical environments and therefore see it as a highly moral profession. I try to involve global dynamics into my designs and see them as my political statements. Im very interested in the future not only as the implementation of new technologies, but also the social mindset that comes with it. On the other hand I just love designing.

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01 Vormgeving N200 street/bridges Amsterdam/NL

02 Unite de integration

container housing Amsterdam/NL

03 the new metropolitan park

M

04 Commonology transformation Amsterdam/NL

05 Flat street

street/public space Amsterdam/NL

06 marine microcosmos

neighborhood / block Amsterdam/NL

L

07 make Lunetten great again energy

independence

for neighborhoods Utrecht/NL

XL

08 the adaptive linie research+design

Nieuwe defense linie/NL

09 circular Havenstad

prototyping&strategy havenstad/Adam/NL

00 maps

vertical park Amsterdam/NL

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01

V o r m Geving N 2 0 0 d e s i g n , materialisation & greenery Amsterdam

/

NL

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A

30

B 30

cable in railing (see graphic xyz)

the fuse is fixed in between the last pair braces.

B

the last brace is hollow and holds the cables for the LED strips in the railing

afwatering

A

00

80-1

15-30

ecopassage

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A

90

!

30

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! if possible fuse in railing

60

B

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30

C

C

3

11 3

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2%

25 20 5

2%

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afwatering

B 30 300

500 800

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2% 5

2%

B

30

2%

2% 5

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02

unite de i n t e gration i n t e g r a t i v e housing/microbusiness for refugees & students Amsterdam

/

NL

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The project starts with 24 units. It is important to provide an economical perspective. In this project small businesses such as workshops, restaurants and other services generate a microeconomy and give the inhabitants a chance to enter the labour market.

To prevent the formation of a ghetto, a mixed housing situation is proposed. Students are maybe the most liberal and adaptive part of a society. Therefore a typology is created to activate interaction and communication between the two parties. They can form startups, clubs or other activities together, exchange experiences and knowledge to establish an athmosphere of mutual understanding.

In coming years the structure can be expanded to provide more space. A new interactionspace is added as well as a new route towards the growing harbour area.

The project has become a small city in itself.

It has its own administration, some businesses have grown and moved to another part of the city, new businesses are being established.

The location has become an active spot for events and is highly frequented by people not living there. Due to gentrification of the inner city districts, a great part of the creative scene moves towards the city boundaries.

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The projects enters its last phase. The urbanisationprocess has swallowed the surrounding spaces and the area becomes a green zone again. The Units are being build back and only few remain as arteliers and artiststudios. The routing is being kept to make the new recreational space accessible.

The trees that were planted at kickoff are now grown and form a new biotope for birds and other animals. The nature takes the space back.

entrance / landmark housing unit / 14 people microbusiness

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03

the new metropolitan p a r k A tower for the nieuwe kerk highrise park in dense urban fabric Amsterdam / NL

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the vertical park The triangular area between Nieuwe Kerk, Magna Plaza and Palace is merely a traffic knot.

To imply quality a citypark is proposed.

The problem of lacking horizontal space is solved by chopping a traditional park into programmatic zones and stack them ontop of each other.

The park uses the existing structure of the church and grows from it like a fungus.

The old portal functions as foundation and entrance.

Since the project is temporary only recycleable/reusable materials are being used in order to match a natural lifecycle.

The program consists of activators that leave the usage open to the people. The park also provides living spaces for local animals like bats and birds and functions as a biosphere.

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Bathotel

Bats are a natural weapon against mosquitos. The Bat hotels are settled in areas with the fewest human presence. The Boxes are soundproof and isolated to create a good habitat for bats.

Bar

compact bar. serves mojito in summer and punch in winter.

Open Bookshelf

Book exchange. Take one and chill down somwhere in the park

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Speakers corner

Birdhouses

Everybody has an opinion. spread the word. people might rather go to the bar though than listen to you.

Breeding places for native and migrating birds like sparrows + swallows

Exibitionspace

The museums space. exibitions in the park. The curator of the museum chooses the exhibits.

Beehives

Bees act as the local inseminators of the park.

Lift + Installations

Water and electricity + vertical routing.

The constructional pillar also contains the pump for the algaefassade.

open beets

people can cultivate their crops here. plant your own vegetables and fruits.

Rooftopbar

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take a chair and sit down.

Mobile turntables + bar + perfect view over the rooftops.

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Entrance + sitstair

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We all love sitting stairs.

Relax after a long day in the steets of Amsterdam.

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CORE

The core consists of massive wood panels.

63 m / 2,5m * 5m / 400mm The core is a vertical garden and provides living spaces for the local fauna. It is 100% recycleable

ETAGES

The vertical routing consists of differnt stair typologies which enhance the experience of going up.

Massive wooden platforms 100% recycleable.

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Microalgae

3 3 3 3

Microalgae is a multiversatile energyprovider. It can be processed into Biofuels, Food + Feed, cosmetica and much more. This is an experimental way of integrating the growth of algae into a fassade. The Water provides a thermal mass which insulates. The Watertemperature can be regulated and cooles in summer as it warms in winter. The Water in the tubes also breaks the sunlight and creates a smooth atmosphere inside.

Vertical Grid

The scafolding functions as the secondary loadbearing structure. It was planned a as modular grid with 3m height, which is derived from the porticus it stands on with a height of 9m. You can hang plants and lightning here.

It is reusable

Balance point

Since the basis of the tower is not very big, it is important to stay within the balance point of the tower.

The tower bends towards the voorburgwal in the lower part to create a green ceiling over the place. The upper part bends towards the dam square and holds a 360Ëš view point. together the hold the balance.

SCAFOLDING

Use

The microalgae is of course put into the mojito. A way of introducing algae as a eatable substance.

The algaemojito is the signatureproduct of the park.

Fassade

The fassade consists of algaetubes.

The Scafolding functions as a Theres a permanent waterflow so every spaceframe. It makes a big part of the algae is on the southside for the same volume usable. It enhances a 3 amount of time. The pump is within the dimensional nature experience and CORE. The tubes differ in thickness allows multiple lighting concepts. regarding of the intruding daylight needed.

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04

common o l o g y urban transformation P2a urban fabric Hiroki Mazura Haarlemmerweg/Adam/NL

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03 A tower for the nieuwe kerk highrise park in dense urban fabric Amsterdam

/

NL

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private

+ public

C

cores

shared

public

shared

insertion -

public

B

existing structure = 1. skin + towers with 6m² pods groundfloor = work / live space in between is park floorplans on request

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routing

floorplan

A

elevation

roofextension

- Upstacking two floors.

- Elongation of the existing routing and sanitary cores.

- Skeletal lightweight structure. Wood or alu.

- Routing trough access balcony which can be planted on.

=

=

=

=

green crack

streets

city centre

ING

- 3 zones - sport = no cars - meeting = 10kmh + no hierarchy + trees on street - buffer = 20kmh + parking

existing structures cracked open for greenery.

sporting zone meeting zone car buffer zone

nieuwe west

BOLo Transformation parking / sport BOLo

BOLo

cinema

disco

Since the car is a shared good the number is being reduced to 0.1 car / person. This makes it possible to use the now obsolete parking lots within the quarter as sportfields.

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05

t h e f l a t s t r e e t a new language streets+

for

Adam/NL

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t h e f l a t street

N S101 A10

S102

0

100m

500m

1000m

S100

S103

Haarlemmerweg S116

Haarlemmerdijk

Het Ij Haarlemmerstraat Centraal Station S100

S100

a new language for s t r e e t s

S100

S112

The Weesperstraat is not a city street. Traffic doesnt allow public life to happen. But lets try to be nice to each other.

Modernist architecture bordering the street reflect the time when the Weesperstraat was being transformed into a city highway in the sixties. In order to increase the capacity for the fast growing use of cars, the street was expanded into a four track wide stadstraad. Consequently the use shifted from a lively public space with small retail businesses into a mere traffic line. Its strong linearity is emphasized by the street profile with its strict spatial determination between traffic participants. This linearity forms a strong barrier between the surrounding areas.

It is a cut in the urban fabric. Big, out of scale buildings alongside the line form a visual barrier between the street and the quarters behind them. A mixed program of housing and offices doesn’t promote public functions on the ground level, which is therefore not inviting and lively. The ambition of the city to establish a knowledge axis along the Weesper- and Wilboutstraat stands contradictory to its practically absent public use and spatial quality. Additionally the inhabitants of the adjacent houses complain about the air-and noise pollution. The wish to enable the neighborhood to take the street and make it a joining element for the city instead of a segregation, formed the concept of a street without hierarchy.

The initial idea was to look at the street not as a line, but a space and make it usable as such. The barricades alongside the streets have to be overcome and reflect the space behind them onto the street. Profiles determine the use of space and therefore are being erased. The concept proposes a homogenenous profile without height differences and spatial distinction between traffic participants. The space allows a democratic usage and functions without hierarchy. Every actor has the same rights.

The material of the profile is recycled of the existing matter.

The surface is being ripped off, cleaned and pulverized.

Wastematerial is being added and together with the stone powder pressed into brick forms. Out comes the Weesperbrick, a mĂŠlange of materials incorporating the history and colors of the street.

The texture will follow the orthogonal lines of the facades and reflect them onto the ground. The greenery serves as an intuitive distinction between spaces and drainage. It works with gradients and adapts to the usage of the street. Areas which are not used intensively, have more potential growth.

In this new kind of street people have to find compromises in traffic. It promotes the dialog between all participants.

Furthermore it makes every square meter of the space usable and therefore an effective,compact solution.

lightpole

seating

monument

bike lift

slow down Zone

1

linearity

breaking the linearity by emphazising the crossings perpendicular to the line. create a Berlage sequence.

2

public space

look at the street not as a line, but a public space. Make it usable as such. create a continous space connecting the quarter.

3

facades

activate the plintzones. overcome the visual barriers on both sides of the street and embrace the urban tissue behind them. adjust street level to scale of the buildings.

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weekend

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Zone

ROVM - MA20 Š

The overall speed measured during daytimes (9:00 - 19:00) is around 25 km/h. This chart measures the time a car needs to go from Weesperplein to Valkenburgstraat and calculates the average velocity. This means the peaks around 50 km/h aswell as the stops in front of traffic lights.

If we take out the traffic lights, we can set the maximum speed to 20km/h, without trading capacity for speed.

Slow Down !!!

Slow-Down Zones are being set up at each end of the Street + the Waterlooplein. They work as buffer and regulate the amount of cars entering the street through traffic lights. The traffic lights receive the livedata from the monitoring cameras. Theres a speed limit of 30km/h.

+ lights

+ signage

monitor cameras

wifi + transmitter

multifunctional lightpoles

The new pavement is derived from the modernist buildings along the Weesperstraat. It takes up the orthogonal language and projects it on the street. The tiles are then rotated by 45 degree towards the main axes.

The new direction of the pattern visually promotes crossings and takes out the strong linearity.

80%

Its module is one by one meters. The gradients are created by scaling down the module by 80%,60%,40%,and 20%.

We get rid of profiles and height differences and lay out one carpet that connects the entire space and eliminates boundaries.The language works with gradients instead of profiles.

This system makes every square meter usable by all traffic participants.

60% 40% 45

20%

It could be a solution for self driving cars, which dont need a profile to orientate. The feed of live data monitored by the cameras provides the information to navigate.

crack gardens

signage

+

1m

language

1m

the complete signage and traffic lighting is being put togheter. Additionally the smart lightposts hold cameras to monitor the traffic, measure the speed and regulate the amount of cars. Furthermore there is a wifi + bluetooth transmitter attatched to each post , so that they are able to communicate.

the greenery works with gradients aswell.

Trough the gradient tiling it melts together with the pavement. It is the main zoning tool and through density rather suggests the use than determining it.

The vegetationheight also increases gradually from the middle towards the outer edge of the street.

The whole signage is simplyfied and makes space for traffic and commuting.

Bike elevator

the bike elevators are placed in areas with a high demand for bikeparking f.E. at Weesperplein in front of the municipality. one elevator can hold up to 144 bikes. This creates space and saves the bikes from being stolen or weatherconditions. The storage is underground and uses the metrostructure.

the Weesperbrick

The material of the profile is recycled of the existing matter. The surface is being ripped off, cleaned and pulverized. Wastematerial is being added and together with the stone powder pressed into brick forms. Out comes the Weesperbrick, a mĂŠlange of materials incorporating the history and colors of the street

signage / light

the intersection between the tiles can be used for Led spots or steel bumps. The LED cover the lighting of the pedestrian zones and create a subtile lighting system, that can highlight places trough density.

The bumps can be used to zone the street. they can indicate parking, OV etc.

LED Spot

on intersection

P

weekdays 50

01

Snelheid (km/uur)

75

20km/h Zone

language

20

average speed jun-aug 2015 (source: ROVM-Viewer)

00

traffic

100

the aura of buildings rip off the existing street profiles

collect the materials

pulverize the materials

optionally add waste to colorize

form and burn new brick

t h e Weesperbrick

The facade of the buildings is projected onto the street to establish a visual relationship between the out of scale buildings and the street level. the siluette marks a change of pattern in the paving. Darker tiles are added to create the illusion of a shadow. Within these zones is a stronger concentration of pedestrian and slow traffic functions like places to sit down and bike elevators.

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06 03

Marine cosmos

a new urban microcosmos urban block + public space MarineterrainAdam/NL

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M a r i n e c o s m o s a new urban microcosmos marineterrain Amsterdam/nl

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The Marineterrain is a place of contrasts. A closed off island in the middle of Amsterdam, which is now opened to the public after centuries. This project aims to open this space to the people of Amsterdam while still keeping its aura and intimate identity. It has alsways been a Microcosmos by its own, with different facilities, supplies and recreation. We will keep it that way, only the customers change.

Privacy is achieved through height. without walls.

The northflank continues the highrise line along the IJ. It can form a great ensemble with Nemo, Oosterdok and the muziekgebouw. For the housing we pull the urban fabric of Kattenburgijland over the wall and use the existing routings as main axes. The southflank can be a nice space for these technoparties the young people love so much nowadays. Also what about a swimming pool ...

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B

A

Students&young professionals 60 m2 1bedroom, 1bathroom,living kitchen, balcony.

families 110 m2 2bedrooms, 1bathroom,2 WC, living kitchen, loggia.

C

families, elderly 90m2 2bedrooms, 1bathroom, WC, living kitchen, balcony.

D

families, rich people 130 m2 2bedrooms, 1bathroom, WC, living kitchen, 2 balconies.

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07

westfriese Agriversity

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Work & learning network as regional strategy

A network of universities Westfriesland is well connected nationally and internationally and has good properties for an international campus.

It has a rich history in agriculture, logistics and entrepeneurship.The region lies in an educational vakuum, forcing young people to depart to other cities for studies (braindrain).A high density of R&D facilities (seed valley, agriport).

Perfect preconditions for an internationally connected campus.

When a tree falls in West Friesland, half the world is going to starve....

Westfriesland is home to the seed valley, an agglomeration of seed enhancing businesses. Amongst the big global players like Monsanto or syngenta. In fact 80% of the world seed market is in hands of 8 companies settled in Westfriesland.

That not only creates a monopoly for those companies, it also shows a great global dependency on westrfrisian seed enhancement. With climate conditions becoming increasingly extreme, massive pollution and monocultural crops, the world nutrition is being put under pressure. We need a resilient global provision of food.

In order to do this, the diversity of agricultural techniques and knowledge, has to be preserved, shared and developed.

Permaculture , a diverse range of food and local logistics have to be promoted to enhance the resilience of global food supply.

Westfriesland has a rich agricultural history and a deep accumulated knowledgefundus. therefore it is a well suited place to become the home to a modern agricampus. Westfriesland & the rest of the globe establish a mutual knowledgebase of cultures, techniques, research and practices.

Westfriesland as the biodiversity Hub of the world researching and conserving knowledge, that secures the provision of food for everybody.

accumulated knowledge in the region

students from problematic areas

external specialists

leeuwaarde

The campus harvests the knowledge of the region, from external experts(wageningen,UvA etc.)& the knowledge and techniques brought by the international students.

A7

It bases on the principle of practical/theoretical, education,similar to the AvB

Westfrisiaweg

N302

A7

Dronte Aeres Lelystad

(intereuropean) OV-SAAL

British Columbia fracking

Fukushima radiation

Deepwater Horizon

There are 3 studies that follow the food from production over processing to the consument.

Food production - cultivation, production Food technology - processing, logistics, research Food design - cooking, marketing, design around food

Schiphol

Amsterdam VU

(intercontinental)

Leyden Den Haag

Utrecht

Delft Rotterdam

Wageningen WUR

oil spill

Gulf of Aden

ship traffic

Niger Delta oil spill

Den Bos HAS Threats to biodiversity monoculture desertification

Breda Tilburg

pollution

biodiversity

/ˌbʌɪə(ʊ)dʌɪˈvəːsɪti noun noun: biodiversity; noun: bio-diversity the variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat, a high level of which is usually considered to be important and desirable.

Eindhoven

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Agriport - marketing - branding - network

FOOD production Endale Esayas 24 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Endale is born and raised in Ethopia and studies in Hoorn in course of a biodiversity program funded by the UN. He wants to return home one day and improve the agricultural resilience of his country.

Meijers 2.0 - cooking - aquisition - network

FOOD Design Hans de Jong 21

Enkhuiyen, Westfriesland, Netherlands Hans lives still with his parents in Enkhuizen. He joined the university to stay in the region and take over the familyhotel one day.

He wants to add a small restaurant with high class westfriese cousine one day.

FOOD TECHNOLOGY Paula Chantal McNamarra 27 Cedar Rapids, Iowa, US

meat/dairy Farm Wed - breeding - zoology

ENZA Wed,Fri

Paula is a farmersdaughter from Iowa.

She was interested in permaculture studies.

She lives on the campus and does most of the travelling with train and her foldable bike.

- seedbreeding - Bioengineering

Greenhouse Nieuwe dijk Tue

breeding techniques greenhoses

Permaculture Farm MO, Thu - permaculture - beekeeping

Permaculture Farm MO, Thu - permaculture - beekeeping

Zwaagdijk MO

Distribution Management

Enkhuizen - home - barkeeping

Fruit farm Sa - fruit cultivation - grafting

Zwaag DO

Foodprocessing Automatisation

A network of learning Biodiversity Campus Tue workshops lectures home

Biodiversitz campus - workshops - lectures - recreation

Biodiversitz campus - workshops - lectures - home

The school bases on a network of learning, spreading the curriculum troughout the region. The goal is provide students with a wide range of experiences, locations and people. The student work for businesses troughout the region and increase productivity and innovation. The higher demand on public transport can be an incentuve to invest in a better OV network and shared car concepts. This intesive exchange

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schouwburg beach

hoorn central

market park

lectures public discussion

art

yachtclub swim deck/icebar

museum island

seed bank

restaurant/ cafe

A network of activities In the structuurvisie Hoorn its stated, that theres the intention to activate the great potential of the waterfront and especially the Julianapark. The campus can contribute to a lively, vibrant waterfront by adding a wide range of activities throughout the day and year, such as a market, a library, swimming decks, food and eventspace. The campus extends the cultural axe, which runs from harbour to central station, towards the eastern part of the waterfront and city.-

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beer garden

auditorium meeting rooms

Air BnB

administration directory

guesthouses hotel

market

pigs

horses

goats

laboratories

cows

horses

14

brewery cows

housing

orchard

24

workshops

butchery

workshops

butchery

proefakker proefakker

workshops

picklery/ smokery

oyster farm

6

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orchard

workshops brewery

picklery/ smokery

oyster farm

11

datacenter

housing aqua ponics

laboratories

goats

datacenter

market

recreation

aqua ponics

pigs

18

12

seedbank

courtyards

amphitheater sheep

19

14

6

orangerie

library

museum of biodiversity & ancient breeds

event

recreation

herb garden & medicinal plants

archive

directory

courtyards

amphitheater sheep

administra-

tion seedbank

hotel

auditorium meeting rooms

Air BnB

21

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6

orangerie

library

museum of biodiversity & ancient beer breedsguesthouses garden

event

herb garden & medicinal plants

archive

10

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poultry

workshops

workshops

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The campus is derived from an 8th century ideal monastery. The monastery is a closed system with housing, production and education facilities. The plan is adapted to contemporary times and then applied onto the situation in Hoorn. There are 3 main public axes on spots where the park connects to the city. Public functions are clustered here. The campus axis is organized by water and has all facilities docked along a central grande canale.

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museum of biodiversity & ancient breeds

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library archive beer garden seed vault fish restaurant housing workshops proefakker football mensa

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

orangerie datacentre hostel food retail orchard market hall market place administration laboratory auditorium amphitheatre medicinal plants swim deck events aqua department

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communal living 5 4

1

1

1

2

2

3

6

00 1 2 3 4 5 6

communal courtyard secondary courtyard terraces flatshare unit single unit buffer green

3

01

1 communal routing 2 flatshare unit 8p 3 single unit

02

1 flatshare 8p

The Campus uses a clear , minimalistic aesthetic.

Focus are the people and species on the grounds.

The housing consists of 10 dissolved blocks with communal courtyard and wide galeries for the vertical routing. Theres a mix of single, 4p and 8p units.

It provides housing for 506 students,graduates and teachers. There is a sequence of privacy, which increases from courtyard to the housing units.

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07

m a k e lunetten g r e a t a g a i n e n e r g e t i c a l independence for neighborhoods Adam/NL

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Energytransition In times of geopolitical insecurity, people start rely on communities.

A good example here is Detroit where the socioeconomic crisis led to multiple communal organisations like farmcircles, repairshops etc.

The dutch natural gas sources, which kept the country widely independent from energy imports, are expiring.

In order to stay energetical independent from russian gasimports

and gasprices, an energytransition must take place. During the crimeaconflict Russia seized all gasexports to the Ukraine, making visible the consequences of total dependence.

Furthermore the burning of fossile fuels and production of CO2 leads to the warming of our athmosphere.

Climatechange not only destroys environments, but also the living bases for a big part of the world population leading to mass migration. Mass immigration however is one of the major

arguments of european populism.

Agreements like the kyoto protokoll try to slow down this process by regulating worldwide co2 output rates.

In NL 2014 the dutch government established an agenda, which states that until 2020 the major part of the energy consumed in NL must come from renewables. NL is to be one of the most sustainible countries in the EU within 6 years.....

Well thats a good plan, but far from becoming reality.

While a nationwide transition

takes time due to the implementation of massive infrastructures, neighboorhoods could play an complementary role with local energytransitions.

A network of local microgrids within communities can support the nationwide grid.

Financed and organized by communities this system saves the government time and money by delegating the production to small scale initiatives. The neighboorhoods profit from massive savings in heat and electricity costs.

This also increases the price of the housing and the resilience of the neighboorhood. Finally I think it makes people more aware of their energy consumption, when a formerly very abstract process takes place in front of your doorstep.

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Beatrixpark

B

Utrechtse Golfclub Amelisweerd

sportpark Lunetten Kwekerij UW Groen Tuinverein Utrecht Zuid

Park

A salamanderpool Park

BEEV

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mushroom farm

biomassa collection regional

fertilized by restproduct of fermentation process run by platform binnentuinen

Biogas plant fermentation tank

produces heat and electricity by burning biogas. Has also a fermentation tank for silage of regional biomassa.

produces biogas trough fermentation of organic waste.

heat exchanger House

Wijk

water purification region

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photovoltaik panels vacuumtoilet

sink + grinder local gas and sewage network

energystorage lokal fermenter heat exchanger

afvalpunt dierenclinik

incenerationmotor + generator

fermentation tanks

chimney water purification

school

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The idea is a complementary solution on house, wijk, buurt, and regional level. The house gains its electricity by solar power provided by the photovoltaik panels on the roof.

The black and grey water are separately collected on wijklevel. The black water consisting of grinded organic waste and excrements is led to the fermentation tank dug into the collective spaces. Biogas is produced in a fermentation process and led to the biogasplant via the existing gaspipes. The rest product is a very good fertilizer, which is used for the local champignon farms.

The grey water(chemically polluted wastewater)is led to the heatexchanger. Here the restwarmth is being extracted and led to the energystorages of every household. The water then is led into the existing sewage system which is locally treated and led back into the ground water.

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08

t h e adaptive D i k e Adaptive dike solutions r e s e a r c h for BNA onderzoek Nieuwe defense linie / NL

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recreation housing business infrastructure agriculture energy

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Micro Biomassplant

The adapTive L i n i e

2o16 2 11 6

local Energy + Heat

The plant is fired with the algea and reed growing in the inundationzones. algae in summer and spring , reed in the wintertime.It is therefore selfsufficient.the plants are located in old fortificationstructures within the defence lines. The algaepods provide space for the water to flow and intergrate into the local ecosystem.

The reed and trees provide a habitat for birds .

a d a p T i e v e d i j k e N a c a d e m i e va N b o U w k U N s T

Fase 3: Using the dutch expertise

0

10

20

30

40 km

The idea is to use the existing inundationinfrastructure within the old defence lines of the Netherlands. The flooded polders will be programmed according to regional interests like energy, tourism etc. The system is highly flexible, while providing long term resources it can react on sudden events like highwater.

N

76a

74

75

LA.19.83

76

BW

LA.19.77

LA.19.87a LA.19.82

LA.19.87

LA.19.81 LA.19.84

LA.19.86

74

76a

76

LA.19.79 75

kom Bommelerwaard (BW)

LA.19.80

LA.19.85

kom Land van Altena (LA)

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average inundationbodies + future local economy

Kromme Rijn

Maarseveen

Bethune Polder

Loosdrechtse plassen

Horstermeer polder

Ankeveense polder

kade Naardermeer

Jutfaas

Tienhovense kade

Lek

Spoorweg Hilversum

Linge

Spoorweg Amersfoort

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Tielerwaard

Vreeswijk

-

Waal

Everdingen

7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Spoorweg Gorinchem - Geldermalsen

Gorinchem

+ + + + + + +

ijsselmeer

0

Z2

Z1

N5

N4

N3

N2

N1

+ + + + + + +

7 6 5 4 3 2 1

-

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

0

The average floodingdepts define the implied function. The system grows over time starting with the areas next to the inlaatwerken. It can also be applied to other relevant defence lines. The agricultural economy in the floodingpolders is changed over time towards an aquatic hybrid of creating energy, producing biological crops and renaturationprograms. The long term target is to minimize transportationroutes and CO2 output while creating an highly independent way of creating energy with biomassplants. It would give the defence lines a new purpose and justify the currently high maintanance costs.

Renaturation = Recreation

reestablishing meadows as a habitat for plants and and animals. Naturereservates can be a attractive space for ecological tourism and recreation.

+

Emergency + Storage

these polders can be flooded temporary in cases of emergency. In summer they can also be used as Watersorages for the dry season.

Vegetables and Fruits

the water brings nutritious sediments into these polders. The fertilized ground is used for growing local vegetables and fruits.

Energy / Heat

The algae is a good energy storage and can be burned to create energy. The heat of the burning process is transported to households.

Extensive Aquaculture

The deeper polders are used to breed fish and freshwaterlobsters. The fish are held in wide open basins only seperated by nets. They are not fed chemical additives and growing hormones. The fish have a natural lifecycle and are therefore dependant on a good environment and Waterquality.

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09

circular h a v e n S t a d Prototype for circular urban development Havenstad/Adam/NL

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2016

HUIDIG PROCES

KANS

1 Bedford Street Collingwood DKO and Jardan Melbourne, AU

3800m spoorstaven

saneren

hergebruiken

Park am Gleisdreieck Atelier Loidl Berlin, DE

900.000m

3

grind

saneren

hergebruiken

b

l

o

e

m e

700 treinen

ontmantelen

n

Trainhome Takanobu Kishimoto Takasago, JP

transformeren / hergebruiken

Heijmans

Equisetum arvense

flora en fauna

wegbranden

flora en fauna intensiveren

2 ,6 m

Kronsberg Atelier Dreiseitl Hannover, DE

speciale waterhuis houding

-

afwatering

waterhuishouding gebruiken

Heijmans

De Ceuvel Space+Matter / Metabolism Amsterdam, NL

HKS

vervuilde grond

afgraven

schone grond

Audi unite Kram / Weisshaar Stockholm, SE

idee

ontwerpen

abonnement op apparatuur

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00

m a p s

GIS drawn

based

mapping analysis

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