Ekonomija 7 by arthouse

#07

ׂ‫ ׉‬ɈƊٚ wƵǯǯɐ ׂ‫ׁׂ׀‬

Ir-riperkussjonijiet f inanzjarji tal-pandemija p8 ‫ ے‬mǞ ɈǞɼȲƊٚ ɈƊǙȺƊƮ‫ خخخ‬ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ p16

Nota mill-Edituri

ǿƊȲ ßƵǶǶƊ

Warren Farrugia

ǶȁƊ ǞȺȺƊ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ׁ‫ٌׅ‬ǞǶ ɮƊǘƊȲ ǐǙƊƮƮƵǯǯǞȁ ƦǞǶٌ ȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌ!ȌɨǞƮׁٌ‫ׁٌׅ خ׉‬ ǞǶ ɮƊǘƊȲ ǶǞ ˛ǘȌǿ ǲɐǶǶ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ɐ ɩƊǙƮƊ ǿǞȁȁƊ ٌ ǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ‫ ة‬ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ‫ ة‬ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ‫ ة‬ƊȁɹǯƊȁǞ ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ɈǏƊǶ ٌ ǲƵǶǶȁƊ ȁƊǐǙǿǶɐ ȺƊǐȲǞ˛ƭƭǯǞ ǲƦƊȲ‫خ‬ ÀƊٚ ǿǞȁ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǯǞȁȁȌɈƊ ǞǶǶǞ ǶٌȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ɩǞƵǕƵƦ ƦٚǿȌƮ ȱƊɩɩǞ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵǯǙǞƵɈ ǶǞ ȺƊȲɐǶɐ ǿǞǶǶٌƊɩɈȌȲǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ɈƊȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞǿɮǞ ǿƊǶٌǿǞɼɐȲǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ɈǲȌǿȯǶǞ Ɉǲɐȁ ǞǿȲƊɼɼȁƊ ǶٌǞǿɮǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌ !ȌȲȌȁƊɨǞȲɐȺ ǏٚȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ɩƊȺȺƊǶ ƦǞƵɮ ˜ٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǕǞǿǐǙƊɈ‫ ة‬ƦƮƵɩ ǯǞǕɐ ȲǞǶƊɮɮƊɈǞ ȁɐǿȲɐ ɈƊٚ ǿǞɼɐȲǞ ǶǞ ɈƊɩ ȁǞǏȺ ǕƮǞƮ ǶǞǶǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǿȌƮ ɈƊٚ ǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ ɈƊȁٌȁǞƵȺ‫خ‬ ǙƊǶƊ ȯƊǯǯǞɼ‫ ة‬ǲȌȁȁƊ ǐǙƊȱǶǞȁ ƦǞɼɼƵǯǯƵƮ ƦǞƵɮ ǞȁȺǞƦɐ ǶٌƦǞǶƊȁƭ ǿƵǙɈǞƵǕ ɐ ǲȲɐƭǯƊǶǞ ƦƵǯȁ ǞȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɈƊȁٌȁǞƵȺ ɐ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫© خ‬ƊɈɈ ǿƊ ȁƊȱƊȺ ǞǶٌǙȺǞƵƦ ǶǞ ƮƊɩȁ ǯǞǿɮɐ ǞƮ ǏٚǞƮ ɐ ǶٌƵƦƮƊ ɩƊǙƮƊ ǿǞȁȁǘȌǿ ǿƊ ɈǐǙƊƮƮǞ ǿǞȁǐǙƊǯȲ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ‫ خ‬ IٚƮƊȁ ǞȲٌȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ‫ ة‬ȲƊǯȁƊ ǲǞǏ ǞǶٌ JɨƵȲȁ ȁǞƵƮƊ ɩǲȌǶǶ ǞɈٌɈǞƵȁǞ ȺƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ɈƊٚ ‫ ة׀׀ׁٿ‬ƦٚǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ ǯǶƊǙǙƊȱ ǞǶٌ‫ ׀ׅٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ‫ خ‬ßȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ǶǞ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǯƊǐǙɈɐ ȺȯǞȁɈƊ ƦǶƊ ȯȲƵƭƵƮƵȁɈ ǶǞɈٌɈɐȲǞɼǿɐ ǞȁɈƵȲȁ‫ خ‬ Nemmnu li jekk inkomplu ǿƵɮǯǞȁ ǏٚƮǞȁ ǞɈٌɈȲǞȱ ǶǞ ȱƦƊƮȁƊ‫ ة‬ ƊȁǲƵ ˛ȺٌȺɐƭƭƵȺȺ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǯǞǲȺƵƦ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ˛ǶٌǕǶǞƵƮƊ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ Ƕٌ!ȌɨǞƮׁٌ‫ ة׉‬ǿƊ ȁƮɐǿɐɮ ǿƊ ȁƵȲȺȱɐ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǶƵǯȁ ǞƮٌƮƊɩǶ ˜ٌ ƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊǶٌǿǞȁƊ‫خ‬

Kif sejra Malta? Maria Briguglio

P. 5

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

Ir-Rapport Annwali Ŋ¾ēϒ ¾ěĐϰ!ãěŊľ¾ēÿ

Silvan Mifsud

XȁɈƊȁɈ ˜ٌƊǙǙƊȲ ƊȲɈǞǲǶɐ ǶǞ ǲɈǞƦɈ Ǐɐȱ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǕɐȲȁƊǶ ǲȌȁɈ ǐǙǞƮɈ ǘƵǲǲ ‫ٲ‬hƵǲǲ ǞȁǙƊȲȺɐ ǶƵǯȁ Ƕ٧ƊǙǙƊȲ ȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞƭǞ ȯȯɐƦǶǞǲƊɈǞ ɈƊƮ٧ƮƵ˸ƭǞɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ǐǙƊǶǶ٧‫ لכםכם‬ȁƊȲƊɩ ǶǞ ȺƊǶ٧ ƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊ‫ٵ‬yȌɨƵǿƦȲɐ ‫ כםכם‬ǞƮ٧ƮƵ˸ƭǞɈ ɈƊǶ٧JɨƵȲȁ ǲǞƵȁ ƮǞǕƜ ǯǶƊǙǙƊȱ ǞǶ٧‫ ממىל ښ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ‫ ى‬ hƵǲǲ ǞǶ٧§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ JȲȌȺȺ ǐǙƊȺ٧ȺƵȁƊ ‫ כםכם‬ȺƵȲ ǯǞȁɼƵǶ ǐǙƊǶ٧ǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬ƦƵǯȁ ǞɈ٧‫ מىםלښ‬ɐ ‫ נىםל ښ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ ƵɩȲȌ‫ ل‬ƮƊȁ ǞǏ˸ȺƵȲ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȺ٧ȺƵȁƊ ‫ כםכם‬Ǟȁǲɐȁɐ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǞȁǙƊȲȺɐ ǶƵǯȁ ƮƵ˸ƭǞɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬ƦƵǯȁ Ƕ٧‫ ۈכל‬ɐ Ƕ٧‫ ۈלל‬ɈƊǶ٧§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ JȲȌȺȺ‫ ٳى‬XǶٌIƊɈɈǞ ɩȲƵɩ ǶǞ ƦƊȺȺƊȲɈ ƦٚǿȌƮ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ‫ خ‬XǶٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ JȲȌȺȺ (ƵǿȺɈǞǲɐ ǐǙƊǶǶׂٌ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ ȁǞɼƵǶ ǐǙƊǶ ‫ ׃ׂ׈خׁׂٿ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ‫˛ ة‬ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǶٌǞɼƦǞǶƊȁƭǞ ˛Ƕٌ˛ȁƊȁɹǞ ȯɐƦƦǶǞƧǞ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ ǲǞƵȁ ɈƊٚ ׁ‫ ׃خ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ 0ɩȲȌ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞǏ˛ȺƵȲ ǶǞ ƮٌƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ǲǞƵȁ ɈƊٚ ׁ‫ ڭׁخ׀‬ɈƊǶٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ JȲȌȺȺ ɐ ǶǞ ǶٌƊǿǿȌȁɈ ɈƊٚ ƮƵǯȁ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ȱƵƮ ǞȱƊȲȲƵƦ ǞȺٌ‫ ׇٿ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ ȺƊǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ (ǞƧƵǿƦȲɐ ׂ‫ خ׀ׂ׀‬

²ȌȲȺ‫ ك‬ÇǏ˸ƭƭǯɐ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶ٧XȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ

IɈǞɈ ɈƊǶٌǐȲƊȁƵɈ ǞǶɐ ǙƊȲƵǐ ǞȲٌȲƊȯȯȌȲɈ ƊȁȁɩƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ‫ خ‬IǞǘ ǞȁȺǞƦɐ ɈǐǙƊȲǞǏ ǞȁɈƵȲƵȺȺƊȁɈǞ‫ خ‬XƮٌƮƵȯȌȺǞɈǞ ǿƊǶٌƦƊȁƵǲ ǿǞȲٌȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈǞ wƊǶɈǞȁ ɈƵǶƊٚ ǐǙƊǶ ‫ ׇخ׀ׄ׈ة׀ׂٿ‬ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ȺƊ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ (ǞƧƵǿƦȲɐ ׂ‫ ة׀ׂ׀‬ɼǞƵƮƊ ȺǞȁǞ˛ǲƊȁɈǞ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׈خ׆ׁׁةׁٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǯƵɩ ‫ ڭׇخׅ‬ǿƵɈƊ ǿȱƊƦƦƵǶ ǿƊٚ (ǞƭƵǿƦȲɐ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫( خ׉ׁ׀‬Ǟȁ ǞɼٌɼǞƵƮƊ ɈǞȲȲǞ˜ƵɈɈǞ ǶٌƵǏǏƵɈɈǞ ɈƊǶٌ ȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǏƵǯȁ ǞǶٌȯȌȺɈ ɈƊɮٌɮȌǐǘȌǶ ɐ ƮٌƮǙɐǶ ɈƊǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ɩȲƵɩ ǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊٚ ȲƵɼǞǶǯƵȁɹƊ ǿǞȁǲƵǯǯƊ ƮƊǲ ǲȌǶǶɐ ǶǞ ǕƊȲƊ ɐ ǿǞȁȁ ȁƊǙƊ ǶٌȌǘȲƊ ǶٌǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȁǞƵȺ ǐǙƊɼǶɐ ǶǞ ǯǏƊƮƮǶɐ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌǞȁƭƵȲɈƵɹɹƊ ǶǞ ǕƊƦƵɈ ǿƊǐǙǘƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬ ٚȲǞȺȯȌȺɈƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǲȲǞɹǞ ǶǞ ǕƊƦƵɈ ǿƊǐǙǘƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǙƊȲƵǐ ƮǞȲƵɈɈǞɨƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȲȲƵǐȌǶƊ ǞǶٌǿȌȲƊɈȌȲǞɐǿ Ǐɐȱ ǞȺٌȺƵǶǏ ǿƊǙȲɐǐ ǿǞǶǶٌƦƊȁƵǲ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞǶٌ ǿȌȲƊɈȌȲǞɐǿ ǲǞƵȁ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ȺٌȺȌȺȯƵȁȺǯȌȁǞ ɈƊٚ ǙǶƊȺ Ǐɐȱ ȺƵǶǏ ǿǞǶǶٌƦƊȁƵǲ ȱƊƦƵǶ Ƕׁٌׄ ɈƊٚ ȯȲǞǶ‫ خ׀ׂ׀ׂ ة‬jǞǏ ȁǞȺɈǐǙɐ ȁƊȲƊɩ ȁɐǿȲǞ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ɐ ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǙƊǶǶȺɐ ǶٌȯƊǐƊǿƵȁɈǞ Ǐɐȱ ǞƮٌƮƵǯȁ ǶǞ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ɐ ƊǶǶɐȲƊ ƊȯȯǶǞǲƊɩ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌ ǿȌȲƊɈȌȲǞɐǿ‫ خ‬ ²ƊǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ (ǞƭƵǿƦȲɐ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ǲǞƵȁ ǘƵǿǿ ׁ‫ ׈ׂ׉ة‬ɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ ȺƵǶǏ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁɐ ɈƊǙɈ ǿȌȲƊɈȌȲǞɐǿ‫ خ‬ (Ɗɩȁ ǲǞƵȁɐ ǯƊǿǿȌȁɈƊɩ ǐǙƊǶ ‫ ׉خׅ׉׆ٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǯƵɩ ‫ ڭ ׉خׅ‬ɈƊȺٌȺƵǶǏ ǲȌǶǶɐ ǿȌǐǙɈǞ ǶǞȲٌ ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈǞ wƊǶɈǞȁ‫ خ‬²ƊǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ (ǞƭƵǿƦȲɐ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ة׀ׂ׀‬ǞǶٌȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ȯȲǞɨƊɈǞ wƊǶɈǞȁ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ‫ ׆خׅ׀ׁٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ɈƊٚ ȺƵǶǏ ɈƊǙɈ ǿȌȲƊɈȌȲǞɐǿ‫˛ ة‬ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌƊǲǲȌǿȌƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐ ȺƵȲɨǞɹɹǞ ɈƊǶٌǞǲƵǶ ǲƵǶǶɐ ‫ ׉خׄ׀ׂٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǏٚȺƵǶǏ ɈƊǙɈ ǿȌȲƊɈȌȲǞɐǿ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ɈƊǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǲǞƵȁ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȺƵɈɈɐȲ ǿǞǶȱɐɈ ǙƊɼǞȁ ǿǞǶǶٌǿǞɼɐȲǞ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ ɈٌɈǞɮȲǞƮ ɈƊǶٌɨǞȲɐȺ ɈƊǶٌ! ßX(ׁٌ‫ خ׉‬

²ȌȲȺ‫ ك‬ªƊȯȯȌȲɈ ȁȁɩƊǶǞ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬wƊǶɈƊ

²ƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǐǙǞȁ ǶǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ˛ɼٌɼǿǞƵȁ ǏƵǯȁ ǞǶٌǶǞǲɩǞƮǞɈƜ ǕǞƵɈ ȁǞƵȱȺƊ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ɨƊȲƊ ȺٌȺƵǶǏ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǐƊȲƊȁɈǞɈ ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǶٌwƊǶɈƊ (ƵɨƵǶȌȯǿƵȁɈ Ɗȁǲ ‫ـ‬w( ‫( خف‬Ǟȁ ǶٌǞȺǲƵǿƊ ɈǞȯȯȲȌɨƮǞ ǐƊȲƊȁɹǞǯǞ ǶǞǶǶٌ ƦƊȁƵǲ ǲɐǿǿƵȲƭǯƊǶǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ Ǟȁٌ ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞȺȺƵǶǏɐ ǙƊǶǶǞ ǯǲȌǶǶǘȌǿ ǲƊȯǞɈƊǶ ƊƮƮǞɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯƊǙƮǿɐ ƦǞǘ‫ خ‬²ƊǶٌ ƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ (ǞƧƵǿƦȲɐ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ة׀ׂ׀‬ɈƊǙɈ ƮǞȁ ǶٌǞȺǲƵǿƊ ǲǞƵȁɐ ǙƊȲǐɐ ‫ ׇ׃ׅ‬ǏƊƭǞǶǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ ȺƵǶǏ ǶǞ ǯǲȌȯȲǞ ȺƵǶǏ ɈȌɈƊǶǞ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׁخ׈׀ׄٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ɐ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊɩȁ ‫ ׁخׇ׈ׂٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǿƊ ǕƵɩɮ ɐɼƊɈǞ‫ خ‬ yƊǐǙǶƊȱ ƦǞǶǶǞ ȁƵȲǕƊٚ ȁǞɈǲƵǶǶƵǿ Ǐɐȱ ǞƮٌƮƵǯȁ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ‫ خ‬jǞǏ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞǕǞ Ǐ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊɈ ǞƮٌ ƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ǲƦǞȲ ǶǞ ǲƵǶǶɐ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ˜ׂٌ‫( د׀ׂ׀‬Ɗȁ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞǕǞ Ǐ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊɈ ƦǞǶǶǞ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ‫ ة׀ׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ة‬ ǙƊȲƵǐ ǿƊǶ ‫ ׅ׃׃ةׁٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǏٚƦȌȁƮȺ ɈƊǶٌJɨƵȲȁ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ǲǞƵȁ ǘƵǿǿ ׁ‫ ׇ‬ǞǶٌƦȌȁƮ ǿƊǙȲɐǕǞȁ ǕȌƮƮƊ ˜ׂٌ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ƦǞǶٌǿƊɈɐȲǞɈƊٚ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ɈɨƊȲǯƊ ƦƵǯȁ ǞǶٌ‫ ׅ‬ɐ Ƕׂٌ‫ ׅ‬ȺƵȁƊ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ‫ ڭׁخ׃׈‬ɈƊǶٌ ƦȌȁƮȺ ɈƊǶٌJɨƵȲȁ wƊǶɈǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǿǞɼǿɐǿƊ ǘƊɩȁ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ׁ‫ ڭ ׉خ׆‬ǘɐǿƊ ǿǞɼǿɐǿƊ ǿǞȁȁ ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ‫ خ‬jɩƊɼǞ ‫ ڭ׀ׅ‬ɈƊǶٌƦȌȁƮȺ ɈƊǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǘɐǿƊ ǿǞɼǿɐǿƊ ǿǞǶǶٌ ƊȁƵǲ ǘƊɩȁ wƊǶɈƊ‫ خ‬

²ȌȲȺ‫ ك‬ªƊȯȯȌȲɈ ȁȁɩƊǶǞ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬wƊǶɈƊ

²ȌȲȺ‫ ك‬ªƊȯȯȌȲɈ ȁȁɩƊǶǞ Ɗȁǲ !ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬wƊǶɈƊ

²ȌȲȺ‫ ك‬ªƊȯȯȌȲɈ ȁȁɩƊǶǞ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬wƊǶɈƊ

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

Dejn Pubbliku jew Tkabbir Ekonomiku? IǞɈׂٌ‫ ׃‬ɈƊٚ IȲƊȲ ǞǶٌwǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ɈƊǶٌ IǞȁƊȁɹǞ‫ ة‬Ƕٌ ȁȌȲ‫! خ‬ǶɯƮƵ !ƊȲɐƊȁƊ ǕǞƵ ȲȲƊȯɐȲɈƊɈ ǶǞ ȱƊǶ ǶǞ ƮٌƮƵ˛ƧǞɈ ǐǙƊǶǶׂٌ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁ ɩǞȺȱ ȯȲȌƦƊƦƦǶǞ ƊǲƦƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ڭׄخ׉‬ɈƊǶٌ §ȲȌƮȌɈɈ JȲȌȺȺ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ‫ خ‬ XȁǏƊǲǲƊȲ ǶǞ ˛Ƕٌ ɐƮǐƵɈ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ׁׂ׀‬ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǲǞƵȁ ǞȯȯȲƵɨƵƮƊ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȺٌ ȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ǲǞƵȁ ȺƵȲ ǞǲȌǶǶɐ ƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׂׂخׁٿ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ‫ خ‬

ǞɈٌɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ǶƊƮƊȲƦƊ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ Ɉǲɐȁ ǙƊǐƊ ɈƊǶٌ ȯƊȺȺƊɈ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǘɐ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǶǞ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǯǞƦȱƊٚ ǯȺȌȺɈȁǞ ǶǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǿǞǶȱɐɈǞȁ ǿǞǶǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬ §ƵȲȌ‫ ة‬ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞƮٌƮƵǯȁ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ‫ ة‬ Ǐ ٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌȯɐȁɈ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǙȺǞƵƦ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǯǲɐȁ ǞǏǏɐǲƊɈ Ǐɐȱ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞƭǞ ȯȲƵɼƵȁɈǞ ɐ ǶٌǕȌƮƮƊ ǶǞ ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞǲƦƵȲ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬jǞǏ ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ

hƵǲǲ ǞȁǙƊȲȺɐ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞƭǞ ȯȯɐƦǶǞǲƊɈǞ ɈƊƮٌƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ǐǙƊǶǶׂٌ‫ ة׀ׂ׀‬ȁƊȲƊɩ ǶǞ ȺƊǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ yȌɨƵǿƦȲɐ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ ǞƮٌƮƵ˛ƧǞɈ ɈƊǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǲǞƵȁ ƮǞǕƜ ǯǶƊǙǙƊȱ ǞǶٌ‫ ׃׃خׁ ٿ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ‫ خ‬

ɈɐȲǞȺɈǞǲɐ ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ د‬ jǞǏ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ɈǞȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁƊ ȲɐǙǘƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ɨƵȲƊǿƵȁɈ ɈǞǕƦƵƮ ǶƵǯǘƊ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ˛ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ƮǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ‫ د‬jǞǏ ȺƵȲ ǯǞȁƦǞƮǶɐ ǞȺٌȺƵȲɨǞɹɹ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯǞ ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǯǞƮǘƵȲ ǶǞ ǶٌǿƵɩǕƊ ɈƊǶٌɐɼɐ ɈƊٚ ɈƵǲȁȌǶȌǕǞǯǞ ǕȌƮƮƊ ǏٚƮƊȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ǿƊ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯɩƊȱƊǏǏƊǘƊ ǙƊƮƮ‫ د‬XɈٌɈɩƵǕǞƦǞƵɈ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌǿǞȺɈȌȱȺǞǯǞƵɈ ǯƵǙɈǞƵǕɐ ȺɈɐƮǯɐ‫ ة‬ȯȯǯƊȁƊȲ ȺƵȲǯɐ‫ خخخ‬ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐ ƮƵƭǞɼǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ

²ȌȲȺ‫ ك‬ÇǏ˸ƭƭǯɐ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶ٧XȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ

hƵǲǲ ǞǶٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ JȲȌȺȺ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ȺƵȲ ǯǞȁɼƵǶ ǐǙƊǶٌ ǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊٚ ƦƵǯȁ ‫ ׃خׁׂٿ‬ȺƊ ‫ ׅخׁׂ ٿ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ‫ ة‬ ƮƊȁ ǞǏ˛ȺƵȲ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ Ǟȁǲɐȁɐ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǞȁǙƊȲȺɐ ǶƵǯȁ ƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ɈƊٚ ƦƵǯȁ Ƕׁٌ‫ ڭ׀‬ ɐ Ƕׁׁٌ‫ ڭ‬ɈƊǶٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ JȲȌȺȺ‫ خ‬ IǶٌȌȯǞȁǯȌȁǞ ɈǞƵǐǙǞ ȯƵȲȌ‫ ة‬ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁ ǲƵǿǿ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞǲƦƵȲ ǞƮٌƮƵǯȁ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ǶٌǞȁǲɩǞƵɈ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǯǲɐȁ Ǐɐȱ ǲƵǿǿ ȱǞƵǐǙƮƊ ɈǞƭǲǞƵȁ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ɐ ǲƵǿǿ ser ikollna strutturi ekonomici ƦٚȺƊǙǙǞɈǘȌǿ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞɮȯȲɐȁƊɩ

IL-FAQAR IǞȺׂٌ‫ ׆‬Ɉٚ ȯȲǞǶ‫ ة‬ǶٌɐǏ˛ƭƭǯɐ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ ǞȯȯɐƦǶǞǲƊ ȲٌȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈɐƮǯɐ ƵɩȲȌȯƵɩ Ǐɐȱ ǞƮٌ ƮǙɐǶ ɐ ǶٌǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊٚ ǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ خ׀ׂ׀‬

ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǞƦƊɈɐ ǿǞȁȁ ȁɐȱȱƊȺǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ȺƵɨƵȲǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ɈƊٚ ‫( خڭ ׃خ׃‬Ɗɩȁ ǞȲٌȲƊɈǞ ǲǞƵȁɐ ‫ ڭ ׃خ׀‬ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁ ƮƊɩǲ ȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɈǞ ǐǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ خ׉ׁ׀‬

IȌȺɈ ǙƊǏ ȁƊ ƊǏǏƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫ ة‬ƮƊȁ ǶٌǞȺɈɐƮǯɐ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ ƮɩƊȲ ǞȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ȁǞƵȺ ǶǞ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǲǶƊȺȺǞ˛ǲƊɈǞ ƦǙƊǶ ȱƵƮ ǞȺȌǏȲɐ ǿǞȁȁ ȁɐȱƊȺȺǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǯƵɩ ǿǞȁȁ ȁɐȱƊȺȺǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ƦٚǿȌƮ ȺƵɨƵȲ‫ خ‬XǶٌǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊٚ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǘɐɩƊ ƦƦƊɼƊɈ Ǐɐȱ ǲƵǿǿ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǶǞ ǯǐǙǞɮɐ ǏٚƮƊȲ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǙƊǶǶȺɐ ǐǙƊǶ ȁɐǿȲɐ ɈƊٚ ƊǏǏƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ǕƵɩ ǞƮƵȁɈǞ˛ǲƊɈǞ ƮǞȺƊٚ ƊǏǏƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ǏȌȺɈǘȌǿ ǞȁȺǞƦɐ ȯƵȲƵɼƵǿȯǯɐ‫ ة‬ǯƵǲǲ ǏƊǿǞǶǯƊ ɈǞ˜ƊǙɮ ɈǙƊǶǶƊȺ ǐǙƊǶ ǕǞǿǐǙƊ ƦɈƊǶƊ ǯƵɩ ǯƵǲǲ ǏƊǿǞǶǯƊ ǘǞǯǞƵɮ ǲƊȯƊƭǞ ǞɼȌǿǿ ǞƮٌƮƊȲ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ ȺǙɐȁƊ‫ ة‬ǏȌȺɈ ǶٌȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫ خ‬

hƵǲǲ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǯƊȲƊ ȲٌȲƊɈǞ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ƦٚȁɐȱȱƊȺ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǯƵɩ ƦٚȁɐȱȱƊȺ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ȺƵɨƵȲ Ǐ ٚƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ׁ‫ ׀‬ȺȁǞȁ‫ ة‬ǯǞȁȁȌɈƊ ǶǞ ȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈȌȁȱȌȺ ǿƵɈƊ ǯǲɐȁ ǘƵǿǿ ɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ‫ س‬ǲǞǏ wƊǶɈƊ ǲƵǶǶǘƊ ǏٚƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȺȁǞȁ ȺƊǶׂٌ‫ خ׉ׁ׀‬

ٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǿȌƮ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ɈǞǕǞ ǿƵȱǯɐȺƊ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ɈƦƊɈǞ ǿǞȁȁ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ‫ س‬ǯƵǲǲ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǿƊ ɈǞ˜ƊǙɮ ɈǙƊǶǶƊȺ ǐǙƊǶ ɈǶǞƵɈƊ ǿǞƮٌƮǞȺƊٚ ƊǏǏƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊǐǙɼɐǶǞȁ‫ خ‬wǞȁٌȁƊǙƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ Ɉǲɐȁ ǿƵȱǯɐȺƊ ǶǞ ȱǞƵǐǙƮƊ ɈƦƊɈǞ ǿǞȁȁ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ȺƵɨƵȲ ǯƵǲǲ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǿƊ Ɉǲɐȁɮ ɈǞ˜ƊǙ ɈǙƊǶǶƊȺ ǐǙƊǶ ƵȲƦƊٚ ǯƵɩ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞƮٌƮǞȺƊٚ ƊǏǏƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊǐǙɼɐǶǞȁ‫ خ‬ IǶׂٌ‫ ة׀ׂ׀‬ǞǶٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǞƦƊɈɐ ǿǞȁȁ ȁɐȱȱƊȺǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ڭ ׇخ׈‬ɐ ȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ

wƵɈƊ ǿƦƊǐǙƊƮ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǞǙƊȲƵȺ ǶƵǯȁ ǞƮٌƮǞȺƊٚ ǲȲǞɈƵȲǯǞ ǶǞ ȺƵǿǿƵǯɈ ȱƊƦƵǶ ƦٚƊǲɈƊȲ ƮƵɈɈƊǶǶ‫ ة‬ǯǞȁȁȌɈƊ ǶǞ ǶٌȌǐǙǶƊ ǲȲǞɈƵȲǯɐ ǶǞ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ǞȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ǲǞƵȁ ǶǞ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ Ǟǲɐȁ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǿɐȲ ƦɈƊǶƊ ɈƊٚ ǕǞǿǐǙƊ ٙǶ ƦȌǐǙȌƮ ǿǞƮٌƮƊȲ ‫ ى‬ƦٚȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ‫ خڭ ׉خׂ׃‬àƊȲƊ ƮǞǲ‫ ة‬ ǘƵǿǿ ǞȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ׁ‫ ڭ׃خ׆‬ǏƵǯȁ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǿƊ ǯǲɐȁɮ ǲƊȯƊƭǞ ǯǙƊǶǶƊȺ ǐǙƊǶ ȺȯǞɼƊ ǿǘɐɮ ǞȯȯǯƊȁƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀ׇׄٿ‬ǯƵɩ ƊǲɈƊȲ‫ خ‬wǞȁȁ ȁƊǙƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǶٌǲȲǞɈƵȲǯǞ ɈƊٚ ǯƵǲǲ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǘɐɩǞƵɮ ȱƵƮ ǯƊȱƊٚ ǶɐȲƊ ˛Ƕٌ ȯƊǐƊǿƵȁɈǞ ɈƊȺٌȺƵǶǏ Ǐɐȱ ǞƮٌƮƊȲ ǯƵɩ Ǐɐȱ ȺȯƵǯǯƵɼ ȌǙȲƊ‫ ة‬ǯƵǲǲ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǯǞ˜ƊǙɮ ǯǞƵǲȌǶ ǶƊǙƊǿ ǯƵɩ ǙɐɈ ǲɐǶǶ ǕǞǿǐǙƊ ǯƵɩ ǯƵǲǲ ǯǞ˜ƊǙɮ ǞɼȌǿǿ ǞƮٌƮƊȲ ȺǙɐȁƊ ˛ɮٌɮǞɈɩƊ‫ ة‬ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ȲƊɈǞ ɈƊٚ ƦƵǯȁ ‫ ׆‬ ‫ ڭ‬ɐ ‫ خڭ ׇ‬XȁɈƵȲƵȺȺƊȁɈǞ ǶǞ ǲɩƊɼǞ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǞɮɈȲǞ ǲƊȲȌɹɹƊ ‫ـ‬ȲƊɈƊ ƦƊɮɮƊ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯǞ˛ǶǙɐɮ ǯǞɮɈȲɐ ǲƊȲȌɹɹƊ ɈƊٚ ׂ‫ فڭׄخ‬ɐ ǿƊ ǯǞƮǘƵȲ ǶǞ ǘƵǿǿ ǙƊƮƮ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯǞ˜ƊǙɮ ǯǞɮɈȲǞ ǿƊǐȁƊ ɈƊǶٌǙƊȺǞǶ‫ ة‬ɈƵǶƵɨǞɼǯȌȁǞ ǯƵɩ ǿȌɩƦƊǯǶ‫خ‬

ǏٚɩƊȱɈǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ yǞȺȯƵȲƊ ǶǞ ǿƊ ȁƊǐǙǿǶɐɮ ɼƦƊǶǯǞ ƦǙƊǶǿƊ ȺƊȲɐ ǏƵǯȁ ɈǞƮǙȌǶ ǶٌǞǿƦǞƵȲǲƊ ٗ ǶȌƧǲƧǘƊǞȁ XȺǶƊȁƮ٘‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ǿȌȲȁƊ ȁǞȯȯȲȌɨƊɩ ȁǞȯȯƵȁƵɈȲƊɩ ȺƵɈɈɐȲ ǶǞ ȱƊɈɈ ǿƊ ǏǘǞǿȁƊ ɐ ǶǞ ȯȯȲȌɨƊǯȁƊ ȁǞȲȲƵǐȌǶƊɩ ƦٚǙƊǏȁƊ ȲƵǐȌǶǞ ǞƵƦȺƊ ǶǞ ɩƊȺȺƊǶ ƦǞƵɮ ƮƊȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ǲɩƊɼǞ ȱɈǞǶȁǞƵǘ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǿƊ ƦƵƮƊ‫ خ‬ JǙƊǶǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ɐ ɈƊٚ ɩǶǞƵƮȁƊ

²ȌȲȺ‫( ك‬ǞȺǲȌȲȺ ɈƊǶ٧ ɐƮǐƵɈ ‫לםכם‬

ǿƊ ȁǞȺɈǐǘɐɮ ȁƊǐǙǿǶɐ ɼƦƊǶǯǞ ƊǲɈƊȲ ƦǙƊǶ ƮƊɩȁ‫خخخخ‬ɐ ǞȺȺƊ ǶǞ ƊȁǲƵ ǐǙƊȁƮȁƊ ǿǞȁǞȺɈƵȲɐ ȲƵȺȯȌȁȺƊƦƦǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǲȌȌȲƮǞȁƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌ ǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ɩƊȲƊ Ƕٌ! ßX(ׁٌ‫ ة׉‬ȁǞȺȯƵȲƊ ǶǞ ƮƊȁ ǿƊ ǯɩƊȺȺƊǶɮ ǐǙƊǶ ǘƊǏȁƊ ƮǞȺǲȌȲȺǞ ɐ ȲƊȯȯȌȲɈǞ ȺƦǞƵǙ ‫ـ‬ǶǞ ǯ˛ȺȺȲɐ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȺȯƵǯǯƵɼ ǏٚǲȌȁȺɐǶƵȁɹǞ‫ ف‬ǿǞȁǐǙƊǯȲ ȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈǞ ǲȌȁǲȲƵɈǞ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǘɐ ɼǿǞƵȁ ǏƵǯȁ ǶٌǞȺȯƊɹǯɐ ǶǞ ˛ǘ ȁƊǙǶɐ Ƕٌ˜ɐȺ ɐ ǶٌǙǞȁ ȺȯǞƭƭƊ‫خ‬

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

§ȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ȲǞƭƵȲǲƊ ˜ٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞȁȺƊǙǙɐ ǶٌƵƮɐǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐ Ƕٌɐɼɐ ɈƊǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ JȲƵɈƊ ɈɈƊȲƮ ˛ ǙƮƊȁ Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌXȁȁȌɨƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ (ǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ɈǞɈǲƵǶǶƵǿ ƮɩƊȲ ɈǶǞƵɈ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǞȺǞȲɐ ǿǞǶǶٌÇȁǞɨƵȲȺǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ǶǞ ȺƊƦɐ ȺٌȺȌȺɈƵȁȁ ǿǞǶǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ƊɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ

Greta Attard

mٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌǞȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ƊȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǕǞƵɈ ǞȯȯɐƦƦǶǞǲƊɈƊ ˜ׂٌ‫ ة׉ׁ׀‬ ɈǞȯȯȲƵɼƵȁɈƊ ɨǞɼǯȌȁǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ wƊǶɈƊ ȺȺǞȲ ǶƊɐȁƧǘȯƊƮ ǐǙƊǶ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ɈƊǶٌǞȁɈƵǶǶǞǐƵȁٌ ɹƊ ƊȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ȺƊǶׂٌ‫ ة׀׃׀‬ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ ȺƵȲǯƵ ɈƊٚ ȯǯƊȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǯǞǕɐ ǞǿȯǶǞǿƵȁɈƊɈǞ Ǐ ٚƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ǏƊɼǞǯǞƵɈ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ‫ خ‬ XǶٌȯǯƊȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ǯǞǕɐ ǞǿȯǶǞǿƵȁɈƊɈǞ ˜ٌƵɩɩƵǶ ǏƊɼǞ ȺƵ ǯȺƵȲɨɐ ƦǙƊǶƊ ȯƵƮƊǿƵȁɈ ǐǙƊǶ ǏƊɼǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ˛ǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ ǕƵǯǯǞƵȁǞ‫ خ‬ mٌǐǙƊȁ ɈƊٚ ƮǞȁ ǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊٌ ǶǞ ǘɐɩƊ ǶǞ ȁȌǙȌǶȱɐ ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐǞ ˛ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɐ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ȁƊȲƊɩ ǞǶٌƦƵȁƵ˛ƭƭǯǞ ǿǞǕǯɐƦƊ ǿǞȁȁ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǿƵɩǕƊ ɈƊٚ ǞȁȁȌɨƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǯǞȁǙȌǶȱɐ ǞɼǯƵƮ ȺƵǐǿƵȁɈǞ ˛ȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ‫ خ‬jǞƵȁ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǶǞ Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌXȁȁȌɨƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ (ǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ‫ـ‬w(X ‫ ف‬ ǕǞƵɈ ǿƊǐǙɼɐǶƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ ǶٌƵȁɈǞɈƜ ȯȲǞǿƊȲǯƊ ǶǞ ȺƵ ɈǞƵǙɐ ǙȺǞƵƦ ƮǞȁ ǶٌǞȁǞɹǯƊɈɈǞɨƊ‫ ة‬ƦٚǲȌǶǶƊƦȌȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿƊȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ȯȲǞɨƊɈǞ ɐ ƮƊɩǲ ȯɐƦƦǶǞƭǞ‫ ة‬ɐ ƊǶǶȌǲƊɈ ǏȌȁƮǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ɈȌǏǏȲǞ ƊȯȯȌǕǕ ǿƵǙɈǞƵǕ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞȁɈǶƊǙƊȱ ǞǶٌǿǞȲƊ ɈƊǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ‫ ب‬ƮǞǲ ǶǞ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ǯǞȁƦǞƮƵǶ ˜ٌƊȱɩƊ ǕɐȲǞȺƮǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǿǞȁȁǘƊ ǯǞǕɐ ɮȯȲɐȁƊɈǞ ǶٌǞƮƵƊɈ ȲƵǶƊɈƊɈǞ ǿƊǶٌ X‫ خ‬IǞǶǏƊɈɈ‫ ة‬Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ ȱƵƮ ɈƊǙƮƵǿ Ǐɐȱ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǿǿǞȲƊɈǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ȺȺǞȲ ȯƊȲɈǞ ǿǞǶǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǶǯɐǿ‫ خ‬

ƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ ǿǞɈǲƵǶǶǿƊ ɈǞǕǞ ǿǞǏɈǞƵǘǿƊ ǿǞȺٌȺǞȺɈƵǿǞ‫ ة‬ɐ ǐǙƊǶƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ Ɉǲɐȁ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞǕǞ ȯȲȌƭƵȺȺƊɈƊ‫ خ‬ٚƮǞȁ ǶٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ȺƵ ɈǞȁǙȌǶȌȱ ٚǞǶ Ǐɐȱ ǿǞȁȁ ׁ‫ ׀׀‬ȺǞƵǐǙƊ ɈƊٚ ƮƊɈƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ɈǐǙǞȁ ǶٌǞȯȯȲȌƭƵȺȺƊȲ ɈƊǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ȺƵ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ɈٌɈƊǙȲǞǕ ɈƊȁٌ ȁǞƵȺ ˜ٌǞȺȯǯƵǐƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌǞȺȯƵƵƧǘ ƮƊɈƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ƮǞȁ Ɉǲɐȁ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞǕǞ ȯȲȌƭƵȺȺƊɈƊ ƦǞǶٌǲȌǿȯǯɐɈƵȲ‫ خ‬

ǿƊɈٌɈƵǲȁȌǶȌǕǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ƮǞȁ ȺƵ ɈǐǙǞȁǘȌǿ ˜ٌǞɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ƊǲǲƊƮƵǿǞǲɐ‫ ة‬ɐ ǐǙƊǶƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ ɈǞɼȲƊٚ ˛ǘȌǿ ǶٌǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɹƊ ɈƊǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁٌ ɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ǿǞȁȁ ƵɈƜ ƮƊȱȺǘƵǲǲ ɹǐǙǞٌ ȲƊ‫ خ‬IٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ȺƵ ɈǞȁǙȌǶȌȱ ȯɐȯƊ ǶǞ ɈƊǙƮƵǿ ƦǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ȁɐǿȲɐ ɈƊٚ ǶȌǐǙȌƦ ɈƊǶٌǶǞɈɈƵȲǞɼǿɐ ɐ ȯȲȌٌ ǐȲƊǿǿǞ ɈƊٚ ɈƊǙȲǞǕ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǐǙƊǶǶǞƵǿƊ ɐ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƊȁǞǿƊɈɐȲǞ‫ خ‬

Iɐȱ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǶǞȁǯƊ ɈƊٚ ɮȌǐǙȌǶ‫ ة‬ƦǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ƦǶٌǞȺƵǿ ɈƊٚ ÀƵɮɈ §ȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ‫ ة‬ǞȲٌȲǞƭƵȲٌ ǲƊɈɐȲǞ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǞȺƊǙǙɐ ǶٌǐǙȌƮٌ ƮƊ ɈƵǲȁǞǲƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ ǿǞǲɈɐƦ ǯǞǕǞ ǿǞǏɈǞƵǘƵǿ ɐ ȯȲȌƭƵȺȺƊɈ‫ خ‬mٌǞȺǏȌȲɹǞ Ǐ ٚƮƊȁ ǞȲٌȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ȺƵ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮɐ ɈٌɈǞɈǯǞƦ ɈƊٚ ȲǞɼȌȲȺǞ ɐ ǐǙȌƮƮƊ ƵɼǞȺɈƵȁɈǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞȁɈɐɼƊɩ ǿǞȁȁ ǲɩƊǶɐȁǲɩƵ ǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ǶǞ ɈǞɮɈǞƵȱ ɈǞȯȯȲȌƭƵȺȺƊ ǶٌǲǞɈƦƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ‫˛ ة‬Ƕٌ ɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǯǞȁǙȌǶȱɐ ǞǲɈƊȲ ǐǙȌƮȌƮ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǿƵǙɈǞƵǕƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǲȌǿȯǯɐɈƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁ ǲƊȯƊƭǞ ǯǞǏǘƵǿ ɐ ǯǞǕǕƵȁƵȲƊ ǲǞɈƦƊ ƦǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ‫ خ‬

XǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ÀƵɮɈ §ȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ ɐ ²ȯƵƵƧǘ §ȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ‫ ة‬ƦٚȲǞƭƵȲǲƊɈɐȲǞ ǿǞǶǶٌIƊǲɐǶɈƜ ɈƊǶٌX!À ˜ٌÇȁǞɨƵȲȺǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ‫ ة‬ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǯǐǙǞȁɐ ȁɼȌǿǿɐ ǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǙƊǯǯƊ ǏٚƮǞȁ ǶٌƵȲƊ ƮǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ‫ خ‬JȲƊɹɹǞ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǞȺȺƊ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǞƦƮƊ ǯǲȌǶǶȁƊ Ƕٌɐɼɐ ɈƊǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ƊȁǲƵ Ǐ ٚƧǘƊɈƦȌɈ‫ خ‬ jɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǲȌǶǶǘȌǿ ȌȁǶǞȁƵ ƧɐȺɈȌǿٌ ƵȲٌƧƊȲƵ ƊɩɈȌǿƊɈǞɹɹƊɈ‫ ة‬ȺƊǶٌǶɐǿ ƮƵǯǯƵǿ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ɈǞȁɈɐɼƊ ǶǞȁǐɩƊ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞǯƊ‫ خ‬IǞǶٌǏɐٌ ɈɐȲ ȺƵ ǯǲȌǶǶȁƊ ǶٌǐǙȌƮƮƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɩǲȌǶǶ ɈǞƦƮƊ ɈǞǕǞ ǞȁɈƵǐȲƊɈƊ ɐ ɐɼƊɈƊ ƦǙƊǶٌǶǞȁǐɩǞ ȌǙȲƊ ɐ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ƮƊǲ ǶǞ ǯǲɐȁ‫ ة‬ǯƵǲǲ ǯǞǲɈƵƦ ƦǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ‫ ة‬ǞƭٌƧǘƊɈٌ ƦȌɈ ɈǞǏǘǿɐ ɐ Ɉǲɐȁ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞȲȲǞȺȯȌȁƮǞǘ ƦǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ ɩǲȌǶǶ‫ خ‬0ɼƵǿȯǯɐ ǞƵǙȌȲ ǏƵǯȁ ƮǞȁ ȲٌȲǞƭƵȲǲƊ ɈƊٚ ɈƵɮɈ ƊȁƮ ȺȯƵƵƧǘ ȯȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞǕǞ ɐɈǞǶǶǞɹɹƊɈƊ ǘǞǯƊ Ǐ ٚȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǏƵǯȁ Ɉǲɐȁ ȱƵƮ ɈƊȲƊ ˛Ƕǿ ɐ Ɉǲɐȁ ɈȲǞƮ ǞȺٌȺȌɈɈȌɈǞٌ ɈȌǶǞ‫ خ‬²ƊǶٌǶɐǿ ǶٌǐǙƊɼǶƊ ǐǙƊȺٌȺȌɈɈȌɈǞɈȌǶǞ ƊɩɈȌǿƊɈǞƭǞ ǘǞǯƊ ƮǞǲ ɈƊٚ ǶǞȁǐɩǞ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ ƦǙƊǶǶٌXȁǐǶǞɼ‫ ة‬ǞɈٌÀƊǶǯƊȁ ǯƵɩ ǞǶٌIȲƊȁƭǞɼ‫ ة‬ ɐ ȺǏȌȲɈɐȁƊɈƊǿƵȁɈ ǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ ȱƊɈɈ ǿƊ ǲǞƵȁ ǐǙƊɼǶƊ‫ خ‬JȲƊɹɹǞ ǐǙƊǶ ƮǞȁ ǶٌǐǙȌƮƮƊ‫˛ ة‬ǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǞƦƮƊ ǯǞǕǞ ǞȁɈƵǐȲƊɈ ƦǙƊǶƊ ɩƊǙƮƊ ǿǞǶٌǶǞȁǐɩǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǞȁɈɐɼƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ ȺȌɈɈȌɈǞɈȌǶǞ‫ خ‬

àƊǙƮƊ ǿǞǶǶٌƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ȯȲǞȁƭǞȯƊǶǞ ǶǞ ǘǞǯƊ ǿȺƵǿǿǞǯƊ ˜ٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ǘǞǯƊ ǶٌǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɹƊ ǶǞ ǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ‫ ة‬ ɈǞȁǐǙƊɈƊ ǞƮƵȁɈǞɈƊٚ ƮǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ƮƊȱȺ ǶǞȁǐɩǞ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ƦٚǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ǞǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ة׀׀׀ةׁ׆ׁٿ‬Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌXȁȁȌɨƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ (ǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ƦٚǲȌǶǶƊƦȌȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿƊǶٌÇȁǞɨƵȲȺǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ‫ ة‬ȱƵƮ ɈƊǙƮƵǿ Ǐɐȱ ɈǶǞƵɈ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ƦǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ȺƵ ǯɩƊȺȺǶɐ ǐǙƊǶǶٌɐɼɐ ɈƊǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ˛ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ɈƊǶٌƵƮɐǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐ ƮǞǲ ɈƊǶٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ‫خ‬ (Ɗɩȁ ǞɈٌɈǶǞƵɈ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ȺƵȯƵȲƊɈǞ‫ ة‬ƦǶٌǞȺƵǿ ɈƊٚ ²ȯƵƵƧǘ §ȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ‫ ة‬ÀƵɮɈ §ȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ ɐ 0Ʈɐ X‫ ة‬ȺƵ ǯƊǐǙɈɐ ȁɐǿȲɐ ɈƊٚ ƦƵȁƵ˛ƭƭǯǞ ǐǙƊǶٌǶǞȁǐɩƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǶǞǶǶٌȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ‫ خ‬ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ²ȯƵƵƧǘ §ȲȌƧƵȺȺǞȁǐ‫ ة‬ ǞȲٌȲǞƭƵȲǲƊɈɐȲǞ ȱƵƮ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǿƵǐǙǯɐȁƊ ȺƊٌ

mٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ǏȌȺɈ ƮƊɩȁ ǞɈٌɈǶǞƵɈƊ ǘɐɩƊ ǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ǞǿȺƵǯǯƊǙ 0Ʈɐ X ǶǞ ǘɐɩƊ ǿǿƵɮɮǞ ǿǞƭٌ'ƵȁɈȲɐ ɈƊǶٌmǞɈɈƵȲǞɼǿɐ ˜ٌÇȁǞɨƵȲȺǞɈƊٚ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ƦٚǲȌǶǶƊƦȌȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿƊǶٌ ǕƵȁɹǞǯƊ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌmǞɈɈƵȲǞɼǿɐ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ ȱƵƮ ǯƵȺȯǶȌȲƊ ǲǞǏ ǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ Ɉǲɐȁ ǐǙȌƮƮƊ ƊȺȺǞȺɈǞɨƊ ˛ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌƵƮɐǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ خ‬XɈٌɈǏƊǶ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǯǞȁɈƵǐȲƊɩ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǲȌȁɈǞȁɩɐ

(Ɗɩȁ ǞɈٌɈǶǞƵɈ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǘɐǿƊ ɮƵǿȯǯɐ ɈƊǶٌǿȌƮ ȯȲƊɈɈǞǲɐ ɈƊǶٌɐɼɐ ɈƊǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ˛ǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǶǯɐǿ ɐ ǶٌƦǞƮɐ ɈƊٚ ȺƵȁȺǞƵǶƊ ɈƊٚ ȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈǞ ɈƊȁǕǞƦƦǶǞ ɈƊǶٌXȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌXȁɈƵǶǶǞǕƵȁɹƊ ȲɈǞ˛ƭǯƊǶǞ ȺƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ خ׀׃׀‬

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA Maria Briguglio

Kif sejra Malta?

ȲٌȲǞȺȯȌȺɈƊ ȺǲȌȁɈ ǞȲٌȲǞǐƊ ǶǞ ɈɐɼƊ‫ خ‬ hƵǲǲ ǞȲٌȲǞǐƊ ǘǞǯƊ ƮǞǲ ǶǞ ɈǲƵǯǯƵǶ ǞǶٌ ǕǞƮ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ˜ɐȺ ǶǞ ȁƊȱǞǶǐǙɐ ɐ ǶǞ ȁȌȁǏȱɐ ǲɐǶǶ ȺƵȁƊ‫ ة‬ǯǞǕǞ˛ƵȲǞ Ƕٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ JȲȌȺȺ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ‫ ة‬ƊǶǶɐȲƊ ȺƵǯȲǞȁ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ ٌ ǲƵǿǿ ƦǙƊǶƊ ǲɩƊȁɈǞɈƜ ƊȺȺȌǶɐɈƊ ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǿǞȁȁ ȲƊȺ ǐǙƊǶ ȲƊȺ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶƊ ǿƵƮǯƊ‫ خ‬ ²ƵǯȲǞȁ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ Ǐ ٚƮƊǲ ǶǞ ǘɐ ɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǿƵɈƊ ɈȱƊƦƦǞǶȁƊ ǿƊǶٌ ȯƊǯǯɼǞ ƊɨɨƊȁɹƊɈǞ‫© خ‬ƊƦƵǶ ǏƊȱȱǐǙƵɈ ǞǶٌ ȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǲȌȁȁƊ ȺƵǯȲǞȁ ƊǙǯƊȲ ǿǞǶǶǞ ȱƊɈɈ ǿȌȲȁƊ ˜ٌǞȺɈȌȲǯƊ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫ خ‬ XǿǿƊ ǯƵǲǲ ȁǞȺɈƊȱȺɐ ǯƵǲǲ ɼƮǞƵƮɮ ǞǶٌǕǞƮ ɈƊٚ ǿǞȁ ǘɐ ǏȱǞȲ‫ ة‬ǞȲٌȲǞȺȯȌȺɈƊ Ɉǲɐȁ ǞȁȱƊȺ ǏƵǶǞƭǞ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǲƵǿǿ ɈƵɼǞȺɈǞ ǶٌǞƮƵƊ ǶǞ ǿƵɈƊ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈǞǲƦƵȲ ǞǐƊɩƮǞ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ‫˛ ة‬Ƕٌ ɨƵȲǞɈƜ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌǕǞƮ ǯǞɈȱƊȺȺƊǿ ɐ ǯƊȺƊǶ ƊȁǲƵ ǐǙƊȁƮ ǿǞȁ ǯǐǙǞɮ ˛ ȺɈƊɈ ɈƊٚ ǏƊȱƊȲ ǘƵǿǿ ƦɼȌȁȁ ȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ȺȯƵƭǞ˛ǲƊ‫ ة‬ǞǿǿǞȲǞƊɈƊ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊɩǲ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ɈƊȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ǶǞ ǯǞǲƦƵȲ ǲƵǿǿ ǯǞǲƦƵȲ ǞǶٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ JȲȌȺȺ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ‫ ة‬ɮȌȲɈƊ ǿƊ ǯǿǞȺȺǘȌǿɮ‫ خ‬ hǞƮǘƵȲ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǿǞȁǲƵǯǯƊ ƮƊǲ ǲȌǶǶɐ ǶǞ ȺƊȲ‫ ة‬Ǐ ٚƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȺȁǞȁ‫ ة‬ǞȺٌȺǞȁǯɐȲ ȺɈƊǐǙȁƊ ɐ ǶٌǞǏȱƊȲ ǏȌȺɈ ǞǶٌǏȱƊȲ ɈǏƊȱȱȲɐ‫ خ‬²ǲȌȁƮ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ˛ǐɐȲǞ‫ ڭ ׅ ة‬ɈƊǶٌwƊǶɈǞȁ ǞȺȺƊ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ƦƵǯȁǞƵɈǘȌǿ ׄ‫ ڭ ׀‬ɈƊǶٌǕǞƮ ‫ ى‬ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǞǲɈƊȲ ǿǞǶǶǞ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ǐǙƊɮƊȲ ȺȁǞȁ ǞǶɐ‫ خ‬ XȺȺƊ ǯƵǲǲ ɈƵȲǐƊٚ ˜Ȍǲ ǞȲٌȲǞǐƊ ɈƊǶٌ˜ɐȺ ȁƊȱƦƮɐ ƮǞǲ ɈƊȺٌȺȌȺɈƵȁǞƦƦǞǶɈƜ ǯƵɩ ǲƵǿǿ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈǞ˜ƊǙ ɈǞƦȱƊٚ ȺƵǯȲƊ ǘƵǲǲ‫ ة‬ǘƵǿǿǘƵǲǲ ǞȲٌȲǞȺȯȌȺɈƊ ǞɮƊȱȱǶƵƦ ǶƵǯȁ ǞǶٌǶƵ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ Ǟ˛ȺȺƵȲ ǶǞ ƦǞȲٌ ȲǞǐƊ ɈƊǶٌ §ȲȌƮȌɈɈ JȲȌȺȺ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ ȯȲƵɼƵȁɈǞ ȺٌȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈǞƮǘƵȲ ɈƊǯƦƊ‫ ة‬

ǞǿǿƊ ƦٚƮǞǲ ɈƊȺٌȺȌȺɈƵȁǞƦǞǶɈƜ ǿǘǞǯǞƵɮ‫ خ‬ ǞƵɮ ƮƊɩɩƊȲȁƊ ȺȌǶƮ ‫ ـ‬ǯƵɩ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ‫ ف‬ ǲƵǶǶȁƊ ȁǞƦȁɐ ǶٌƊȲɈǞǯǞƵɈ ɐ ǶٌǕȌȁȁƊ‫ ة‬ȁǞȲǏƮɐ ǶٌǞȲǙɐǶƊ ƦǞǶٌƦǞȁǞ ǿȌƮƵȲȁ ɐ ȁȌǏɈȱɐ ǞɈٌ ɈƵȺȺɐɈ ɐȲƦƊȁ‫ ة‬ȁǞǕǕǞȺȁƊ ǶٌƊǿƦǯƵȁɈ ɮǞ ƮȲƊƦǞ ǐǙƊƮٌƮƊȁȁǞ ɈƊٚ ȺƊǙǙǞɈȁƊ ȺɈƵȺȺ‫ خ‬ XǶٌǕǞƮ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǕǞƵ‫ ة‬ǞǿǿƊ ǕǞƵ ƦǞ ȯȲƵɹɹ ǐǙȌǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǲƵǿǿ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǲƦƊȲ‫ ة‬ɐ ǏƵȲǿ ǞǲɈƊȲ ǐǙƊɼٌɼǐǙƊȲ‫ خ‬ÀƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǿƵɈƊ ɈȱǞȺ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊǶ ȺƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǲƦǞȲƊ ɈƊȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ǶٌǲɩƊǶǞɈƜ ɈƊǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ƊǲɈƊȲɮ ǶǞ ǿƊȲȲƵɈ ǶɐȲƊ‫ خ‬ ȁǲƵ ǯƵǲǲ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ‫ ة‬ƦٚǿȌƮ ǞȁƮǞɨǞƮɩƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ ɼƮǞƵƮ ǞǶٌǕǞƮ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ‫ ة‬ɈȲǞƮ ɈƊȲƊ ɮٚɈǞǶǏƵɈ‫ خ‬IȌȲȺǞ ǞǶٌǙǞȁ ǶǞ ɈǐƊɩƮǞ ǞǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ‫ ة‬ ǞǶٌ ȯȌȺɈ ǏƵǯȁ ɈǐƊɩƮǞƵǘƊ ɐ ǿƊ ǿǞȁ ɈɩƊǐƮǞƵǘƊ‫ خ‬mٌƊǲƦƊȲ ɈƵǶǶǞƵǏƊ ǘɐǿƊ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǐƊɩƮƵɩɮ ǿǞǶǶٌǕǞƮ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǞɼƮƊ ȱƵƮ ǞȺȌǏȲɐ ǞǶٌǲȌȁȺƵǐɩƵȁɹǞ ɈƊǶٌ ǐɩƊƮƊȁȁ ɈƊٚ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǙȌȲ‫ خ‬ hƵǲǲ ȁǞɮɈƊȲȲɐ ǏɈǞɈ ǞƵǙȌȲ ɐ ȁɐɼƊɩ ǞȲٌ ȲǞǐƊ ɈƊǶٌǲɩƊǶǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ ǙƊǯǯƊ‫ ة‬ɈƊȺٌȺƵȲƵȁǞɈƜ‫ ة‬ ǲɐȁɈƵȁɈǞɹɹƊ‫ ة‬ȺȌƮǞȺǏƊɹɹǯȌȁ ƦǞǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ‫ ة‬ ǙƊǯǯƊ ǏƵǯȁ ǘƵǿǿ ȺǲȌȯ‫ ة‬ɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ȯƵȲȺȌȁƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ǲƊȯǞɈƊǶ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ȺǞǐɐȲɈƜ ɐ ƮƊǲ ǲȌǶǶɐ ǶǞ ǯɩƊȺȺƊǶ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǕǞƮ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ ǘƵǿǿǘƵǲǲ ǘƵǿǿ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǞǲɈƊȲ ɮǞ ɈǐǙǞƮ‫ خ‬hƵǲǲ ɈǙƊȲƵȺ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌǞȁƮǞƭǞ ɈƊٚ ǶٌǞɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ɐǿƊȁ‫ ة‬ǯƵɩ ɈƊȺٌ²ɐȺɈƊǞȁƊƦǶƵ (ƵɨƵǶȌȯǿƵȁɈ JȌƊǶȺ‫ ة‬ǯƵɩ ǶٌǞȁƮǞƭǞ ɈƊǶٌ ǲɐȁɈƵȁɈǞɹɹƊ ɈƊǶٌJƊǶǶɐȯ‫ ة‬ȺƵ ɈƊȲƊ ǶǞ wƊǶɈƊ ɈǞȁȺƊƦ ȱɐƮƮǞƵǿ ǏȌȺɈ ǞǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ɈƊƮٌƮǞȁǯƊ ‫ ى‬ǞǿǿƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊٚ ɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ƦƊɮɮ‫ خ‬hƵǲǲ ǞȁǲƵǶǶƊ ɈȱƊƦƦƵǶ ǶǞǶ wƊǶɈƊ ǿƊǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ‫ ة‬ǘƵǿǿǘƵǲǲ ȺƵ ȺȺǞƦȁƊ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ Ǐɐȱ ǲɩƊɼǞ ǲɐǶǶ ǞȁƮǞƭǞ ٌ ǐǙƊǯȲ ƮƊǲ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ‫ خ‬

IǞ ǏɈǞɈ ǲǶǞƵǿ‫ ة‬ǞȲٌȲǞȺȯȌȺɈƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǿǞȺɈȌȱȺǞǯƊ ƮɩƊȲ ǲǞǏ ȺƵǯȲǞȁ‫ ة‬ɈƵǙɈǞƵǐ ǿǞȺɈȌȱȺǞǯƊ ȌǙȲƊ‫ ب‬ ƦٚǶǞƵǿƊ ȲǞǐƊ‫ د‬²ٚǞȺȺƊ ǞȲٌȲǞǐƊ ǶǞ ȁɈɐɼƊɈ ǶٌǞǲɈƊȲ ǘƊɩȁ wƊǶɈƊ ‫ ى‬ƦǙƊǶ Ǐ ٚƦȌȺɈƊ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ȌǙȲƊ ‫ ى‬ǘǞǯƊ ƮǞǲ ɈƊǶٌ§ȲȌƮȌɈɈ JȲȌȺȺ (ȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ‫ خ‬XǿǿƊ ɩƊȺƊǶ ǞɼٌɼǿǞƵȁ ǶǞ ȁǲƵǯǶɐ ǲǞǏ ȺƵǯȲǞȁ ǶǞǶ ǘǞȁȁ ǿǞǶǶٌȱǶǞǐǙ ɈƊٚ ˜ɐȺ ǿǞȲٌȲƊȺ ǐǙƊǶǶٌȲƊȺ‫ خ‬wǘɐɮ ƦǞȺȺ ǐǙƊɮ ǞǶٌǕǞƮ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ǿƊ ǯǞɈȱƊȺȺƊǿɮ ƦٚǿȌƮ Ƶǲɩɐ‫ ة‬ǞǿǿƊ ƊȁǲƵ ǐǙƊɮ ǿǘɐɮ ǞǲƵǯǯƵǶ ǞǶٌ ǲɩƊǶǞɈƊ‫ ݏ‬ɈƊǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɐ ǶٌǕǞƮ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ‫ خ‬ RɐɩƊ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǞȺǞȲɐ ƊɈɈƵȁɈƊɈǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȁȺɈƊƦ ǞȁƮǞƭǞ ǶǞ ǯǲƵǯǯƵǶ ǞǶٌǕǞƮ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ ƦٚǿȌƮ ɈȲƊȺȯƊȲƵȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ǲȌȁȺǞȺɈƵȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ ǲȌǿȯƊȲƊƦƦǶǞ ɐ ƊǲǲȌȁɈƊƦƦǶǞ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞȺٌȺɐƭƭƵȺȺ ɈƊǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼ Ǟǲɐȁ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǞɈǲƵǯǯƵǶ ɐ ǯǞɈȱƊƦƦƵǶ ƦٚȲǞǐƊ ٗȺɐȲƵɈ Ǟȁٌ ȁǞƵȺ٘‫ خ‬XǶٌȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ Ɉǲɐȁ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞȺȺƊɩɩƊȲ ƦٚɈƊǶǞ ǿȌƮ ǶǞ ɈɩƊȺȺƊǶ ǐǙƊǶ ɼǞƵƮƊ ˛ǶٌǕǞƮ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ ɐ ǿǘɐɮ ƦٚƵǿǏƊȺǞ ɼƵǯƮƊ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌ ˜ɐȺ‫ خ‬ٚǘƵǲǲ Ǟȁǲɐȁɐ ȁǞȺɈǐǙɐ ȁǞǏǘǿɐ ɈƊƦǞǶǙƊȱȱ ǲǞǏ ȺƵǯȲǞȁ‫ خ‬ (Ȳ‫ خ‬wƊȲǞƵ ȲǞǐɐǐǶǞȌ ǘǞǯƊ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞȺɈƊ ɐ ɈǿƵɮɮǞ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈ wƊǶɈƊ àƵǶǶƦƵǞȁǐ Xy(0å ǞǿȁǞƵƮǞ ǿǞǶǶٌIɐȁƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ JǙƊǶǶٌ OǞƮ ɈƊȺٌ²ȌƭǯƵɈƜ ƦǞ ȺǙƊƦ ǿƊǶٌÇȁǞɨƵȲȺǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ‫خ‬

…qed isiru attentati biex ČÿěłŊ¾ØϰÿěßÿÞÿϰ ēÿϰČĐãČČãēϰÿēϒûÿßϰ łĢÞČ¾ēÿϰØϞęĢßϰ trasparenti, konsistenti, ĐĢęĻ¾ľ¾ØØēÿϰ u akkontabbli

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

XȁɈȲƊȯȲǞɼǞ ªƵɼǞǶǯƵȁɈǞ Il-Manifattura: ²ɈȌȲǯƊ ɈƊٚ ²ɐƭƭƵȺȺ ǐǙƊǶٌƮƵƭƵȁǯǞ ȺǙƊǙ Ǐٚ wƊǶɈƊ Is-settur talę¾ěÿö¾ŊŊŏľ¾ϰęüŏţÿãŨϰ ţÿãýãßϰłŊ¾ŊÿĐŏϰÿŴß¾ϰ Ø¾Ľ¾ϞϰČÿûûãßßãßμϰ ČÿěŢãłŊÿμϰČ¾ûûĢľě¾ϰ ŏϰ¾ěĐãϰØý¾ē¾ϰĻ¾ČČÿŴϰ ØĽ¾Čě¾ϰě¾ŊŊľ¾ŊŊ¾ţϰ ¾ŊŊÿŢÿŊ¾ČÿãŊϰûĢßß¾λϰ

ªǞƭƵȁɈƊǿƵȁɈ ȲƊǯȁƊ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ƵɼƵǿȯǯǞ ɈƊٚ ǲǞǏ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ ǲǞƵȁ ȲƵɼǞǶǯƵȁɈǞ ǿƊɈɐǶ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǲƵǿǿ ɮǞ ǞȁɈȲƊȯȲǞɼǞ ǙƊȺȺƵɩ ǞǿȯƊɈɈ‫ ة‬ǙƊǏȁƊ ƦƊȱǐǙɐ ǐǙƊƮƮƵǯǯǞȁ‫ ة‬ƊȁǲƵ ǯƵǲǲ Ʀٚ ȲǞɈǿɐ ǞȁȱƊȺ ǿǐǙƊǕǕƵǶ‫ خ‬SƊǏȁƊ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǲȌǿȯǶƵɩ ǯǞȁɨƵȺɈɐ‫ ة‬ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǙƊƮɐ ƮǞȁ ǶٌȌȯȯȌȲɈɐȁǞɈƊ‫ ݏ‬ ɐ ɐɼƊɩ ǞǶٌǙǞȁ Ʀٚ ǿȌƮ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ǲƵǿǿ ǯƵǲǲ ǿƊȁɐɈƵȁɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ǯƵɩ ɈƊǙȲǞǕ ɈƊǶٌǞǿȯǯƵǐƊɈǞ ‫ ى‬ȌǙȲƊǯȁ ǿǞƮƮƵɩ ǞƮƵǯǘȌǿ Ǐɐȱ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈǞ ǕȌƮƮƊ‫ خ‬XȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈǞ ǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞȁȁǘȌǿ ǲǞƵȁɐ ǞǏǏɐǲƊɈǞ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞȺȺƊǙǙƊǙ ǶٌƵǏ˛ƭǯƵȁɹƊ ɐ ȺȌȺɈƵȁǞƦƦǞǶǞɈƊ‫ خݏ‬ JǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ɈɐǶ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ XǶٌwƊǶɈƊ 0ȁɈƵȲȯȲǞȺƵ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ǘƵǿǿ ƦǞƵɮ ɈȌǏǏȲǞ ǶٌƊȺȺǞȺɈƵȁɹƊ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ ǶǞǶ ȺƵɈɈɐȲ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǶǞ ǯǙƊƮƮƵǿ ǞǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ǐǙȌɮȲǞȁ ƵǶǏ ȲɐǙ‫ ة‬ƵǲɩǞɨƊǶƵȁɈǞ ǐǙƊǶٌ ‫ ڭ׉‬ɈƊǶٌǲƵǯǲ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬ ȯȯƊȲɈǞ ǶٌàƊǐƵ ²ɐȯȯǶƵǿƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌwƊǶɈƊ 0ȁɈƵȲȯȲǞȺƵ ȯȌǕǕǞƵɈ ƦǞǶȱƵǐǙƮƊ ǿƊٚ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ˛ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ ǶǞ ǘɐ ȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɩǞƵȺǐǙƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ‫ خ‬XǶٌǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǙƊȲȺɐ ǶƵǯȁ ȺǲƵǿǞ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƊٚ ƊȺȺǞȺɈƵȁɹƊ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯɐɼƊɩ ƦǙƊǶ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ ƊǙȁƊ ȺǲƵǿǞ ǶǞ ǯƊȺȺǞȺɈɐ ǶٌȱƊǶƦƊ ǐǙƊǶٌǿƊǲǲǞȁƊȲǯɐ ƵǏ˛ƭǯƵȁɈǞ ɐ ȺȌȺɈƵȁǞƦƦǶǞ‫ ة‬ȺǲƵǿǞ ǶǞ ǯƊȺȺǞȺɈɐ Ǐɐȱ ɈƊǙȲǞǕ ɈƊǶٌǞǿȯǯƵǐƊɈǞ ɐ ȺǲƵǿǞ ȌǙȲƊ ƊƮƊɈɈƊɈǞ ȺǲȌȁɈ ǞȺٌȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȯƊȲɈǞǲȌǶƊȲǞ ɈƊٚ ƮǞǲ ǞǶٌǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯƊ‫ خ‬

ƵɈ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶ ǿƊ ǘɐǿƊ ǶٌǲƊȲȲǞƵȲǞ ˜ٌǞȁǕǞȁƵȲǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ ˛ǶٌƦǞȌٌǲǞǿǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ ɐ ɮǯƵȁɹǞ ȌǙȲƊ‫ ة‬ ɐ ǯƊǙƮƵǿ Ǐٚ ǶƊƦȌȲƊɈȌȲǯǞ ǶǞ ǯɩƵɈɈȱɐ ȲǞƭƵȲǲƊ ɐ ɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ‫ ة‬ƊȁƊǶǞɼǞ ɈƊٚ ȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈǞ‫ ة‬ǯɐɼƊɩ ǿƊɈƵȲǯƊǶǞ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ ɐ ˛ȁƊǶǿƵȁɈ ǯȌǙȌȲǐɐ ƦǞ ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞǿǙƊǶǶƊɈ ǿƊǶٌǙǞǶǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ƵǶɐǏ ɈƊٚ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ Ǐɐȱ ǶǞȁǯǞ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌƮɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞȁȁǘȌǿ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǙǞǶǞƵɈ ȺȯƵƭǞ˛ƭǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ‫خ‬ XǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ǿǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊɈǞ ǘƊɩȁ wƊǶɈƊ ǘɐǿƊ ȯƊȲɈǞ ǿǞȁȁ ǲƊɈǞȁƊ ǞȁɈƵȲȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ƮƊɩȁ ǯǞȺȯǞƭƭƊɩ ˛ ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ƮǞɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ǏƊǿƊ ǿȌȁƮǯƊǶǞ ǿǞȁȁ ǲɐǶǶ ȺƵɈɈɐȲ ‫ ى‬ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ƦǙƊǶ ȯȯǶƵ‫ ة‬ ȌȺƧǘ‫§ ة‬ƵɐǐƵȌɈ‫! ة‬ǘƊȁƵǶ‫ ة‬ǞȲƦɐȺ ɐ ȌƵǞȁǐ‫ خ‬ yǞƭƵƭ ɨƊȲǯǞ §ȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ǿƊǐǙǿɐǶǞȁ ǏٚwƊǶɈƊ ǿǞǶǶٌwƵɈǘȌƮƵ‫ ة‬ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǏٚJǙƊɩƮƵɮ ǿǞȁȁ RɐɈƧǘǞȁȺȌȁ JȌɹȌ ǯǿȌȲȲɐ ǏٚȁǞƭƵƭ ɨƊȲǯǞ ɈƊȺٌȺɐȱ ɈƊǶٌǲȌǿȯȌȁƵȁɈǞ ɈƊǶٌǲƊȲȌɹɹǞ‫ خ‬jɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ƦǙƊǶ ²À wǞƧȲȌƵǶƵƧɈȲȌȁǞƧȺ‫! ة‬ƊȲǶȌ JƊɨƊɹɹǞ‫ ة‬w²! ɐ ²ƵȁɈƵƧǘ‫ ة‬ǞȺƵȲɨɐ ǶǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƵǲȁȌǶȌǕǞǲɐ Ʀٚ ǲȌǿȯȌȁƵȁɈǞ ƵǶƵɈɈȲȌȁǞƭǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȁɈɐɼƊɩ Ǐٚ ɈƊƦǶƵɈȺ ɐ ǿȌƦǞǶƵȺ‫ ة‬ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ǿǿƵǲǲƊȁǞɹɹƊɈǞ ƦǙƊǶ ǶǞǏɈȺ‫ ة‬ȺǞȺɈƵǿǞ ǶǞ ǯǞǲǲȌȁɈȲȌǶǶƊɩ ɈƵǿȯƵȲƊɈɐȲǞ‫ ة‬ȺƵȁȺȌȲȺ ɐ ǐɯȲȌȺƧȌȯƵȺ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǿƊǲǲǞȁƊȲǯɐ ǶǞ ǯǞȁɈɐɼƊ Ǐٚ ǏƊƦƦȲǞǲǞ ȌǙȲƊ‫ خ‬ RƵǿǿ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǶٌƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƊ‫ ݏ‬ɈƊǶٌȯǶƊȺɈǞǲ ɐ ȲɐƦƦƵȲ ǶǞ ǿǞȁȁǘƊ ǯȌǙȌȲǐɐ ƦǙƊǶ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ ƊǙȁƊ ȲǞȁǐȺ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǯǞȺȯǞƭƭƊɩ ˛ǶٌǲƊȲȌɹɹǞ‫ ة‬ ɐ ǿƵɹɹǞ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƊٚ ɈȲƊȺȯȌȲɈ‫ ة‬ǿƊǐǙǿɐǶǞȁ ǿǞȁȁ ÀȲƵǶǶƵƦȌȲǐ‫ خ‬Iٚ ƭƵȲɈɐ ǲƊɼǞǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈ ǯǞǕǞ ǿƊǙƮɐǿ ǲȌǶǶɐ wƊǶɈƊ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶ ǲƊɼ ɈƊǶٌ§ǶƊɯǿȌƦǞǶ ǶǞ ɈǶƵȺɈǞ ȺƵɈɈǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ȯɐȯǞ ǐǙƊɈٌɈǏƊǶ‫ ة‬ɐ ÀȌǶɯ ǶǞ ȺȺƵȲɨǞ ǶٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌǿȌƮƊ Ʀٚ ȲǞƭǞȯǯƵȁɈǞ ƊƮƊɈɈƊɈǞ ȺǲȌȁɈ ǞǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈ ɈƊǶٌǿƊǲƵɐȯ ǶǞ ȺƵ ǯƊǲǲȌǿȌƮƊ‫ خ‬

XȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ˛ǘ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞƭǞ ǶǞ ǯȌǏǏȲɐ ɮȌǐǙǶǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ǲɩƊǶǞɈƊ‫ خݏ‬²ȯǞƭƭƊ ɼٌɼǿǞƵȁ ǶǞ ǶٌǏƊƦƦȲǞǲǞ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǯǞȺȺǞǿƦȌǶǞɹɹƊɩ ɮȌǐǙǶǞǯǞƵɈ ƦƊɼǞƭǞ‫ ة‬ɈƊٚ ɈƦƊɈǞǯƊ ˛ɼǞǲƊ ǯƵɩ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǐǞ ǞȁǏƵȲǯɐȲǞ‫ خ‬àǞƵǙƵƮ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǞǕǞ ƵȺȯȌȺɈ ǐǙƊǶ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ǲƊȲȲǞƵȲǞ‫ ة‬ǞǲɈƊȲ ǿǞǶǶǞ ɮȌǐǙǶǞǯǞ-

Is-settur tal-manifattura jinkludi ukoll ǞȁٌȁǞƭƭƊ ɈƊǶٌǏƊȲǿƊƭƵɩɈǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ˛ǘƊ ȁȺǞƦɐ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȯȯȲȌƮɐƭɐ ǶٌȯǞǶǶȌǶǞ ƦǙƊǶ ÀƵɨƊ‫§ ة‬ǘƊȲȌȺ‫! ة‬ȌǿƦǞȁȌ §ǘƊȲǿ ɐ ²ǞƵǐǏȲǞƵƮ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊǶٌǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞɈɈƵȺɈǯƊɩ ɐ ǯƊȁƊǶǞɹɹƊɩ ǞǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈ ˛ȁƊǶǞ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǿƊ ǯǞƮǙȌǶ ˛ȺٌȺɐȱ 0ɩȲȌȯƵɩ ƦǙƊǶ ɐȲȌƦǞȁƮȌ‫ ة‬ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞƦƦƊɼƊɩ Ǐɐȱ ȲǞƭƵȲǲƊ ɐ ɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ƦǙƊǶ wƵƮǞƧǘƵǿ‫ ة‬ɐ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ ǶǞ ǯǞǿǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊɩ ǶٌǞȁǐȲƵƮǯƵȁɈǞ ȯȲǞȁƭǞȯƊǶǞ ƦǙƊǶ ǿǞȁȌ !ǘƵǿǞƧƊǶȺ‫ خ‬ yǞƭƭƊ ȌǙȲƊ ǘǞǯƊ ǶٌȯȲȌƮɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊٚ ǿƵƮǞƧƊǶ ƮƵɨǞƧƵȺ ǿǞȁȁ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ƦǙƊǶ ƊɮɈƵȲ‫! ة‬ƊȲƮǞȁƊǶ RƵƊǶɈǘ ɐ wǞǲȲȌɈƵǲ wƵƮǞƧƊǶ wƊǶɈƊ ǶǞ ǯȺƵȲɨɐ ƵǶɐǏ ɈƊٚ ȯƊɹǯƵȁɈǞ ǿƊƮɩƊȲ ǞƮٌƮǞȁǯƊ ǶǞ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǯǞȲƭǞƵɨɐ ɮǞ ɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ

ǲɐȲƊ ǯƵɩ ȌǙȲƊ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ƮƊȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ƵȺȯƵȲǯƵȁɹƊ ɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ǞƵǙȌȲ ƦǞɼٌɼǞƵƮƊ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȯȯȲȌƮɐƭɐ ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ǿǞǶǶٌǲƊȁȁƊƦǞȺ ǐǙƊǶ ȺǲȌȯǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƵƮǞƭǞȁƊǶǞ ɐ ɈƊٚ ȲǞƭƵȲǲƊ‫ ة‬ƦǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ɼƵɩǕ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǯǕǞƦɐ ǶٌǶǞƭƵȁɹǯǞ ȁƵƭƵȺȺƊȲǯǞ ǿǞǶٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƊٚ ɈƊǶٌwƵƮǞƭǞȁƊ Ǐٚ wƊǶɈƊ‫ س‬²J §ǘƊȲǿƊ mɈƮ ɐ ðƵȁȯǘƊȲǿ‫خ‬ mٌƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƊ‫ ݏ‬ɈƊٚ ǿƊȁɐɈƵȁɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌƊǯȲɐȯǶƊȁǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ˛ǘ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ƵɩǶƵȁǞȁ ƦǙƊǶ mɐǏɈǘƊȁȺƊ‫ ة‬²ª ÀƵƧǘȁǞƧȺ ɐ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫ ة‬ɩǲȌǶǶ ǘɐɩƊ ǞǲǲɐȁȺǞƮȲƊɈ ƦǙƊǶƊ ȯƊȲɈǞ ǿǞǶǶٌȱƊȺƊǿ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ‫( خ‬Ɗɩȁ ǞǶٌǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǯȌǏǏȲɐ ǲƊȲȲǞƵȲǞ ǏٚȱƊȺƊǿ ȯƊȲɈǞǲȌǶƊȲǞ ɐ ȺȯƵƭǞ˛ǲɐ‫˛ ة‬ɈٌɈƵǲȁǞǲƊ ɈƊǶٌƊǯȲɐȯǶƊȁǞ ǶǞ ˛ǘƊ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǲȌǿȯǶǞ ǯǞǲƦƵȲ ɐ ǯǞǕǞ ƵȺȯȌȺɈ ǐǙƊǶ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȌȯȯȌȲɈɐȁǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ƊȁǲƵ ƦƊȲȲƊ ǿǞȁȁ wƊǶɈƊ‫ خ‬ ²ƵɈɈɐȲ ǶǞ ƦƊȱƊ ǯǞǕǕƵƮƮƵƮ (Ɗɩȁ ǶٌǞȺǿǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǞȁɈƵȲȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɐ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ ǿƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫˛ ة‬ǶٌǿƊǕǕȌȲ ȯƊȲɈǞ ǞǶǘȌǿ ǿƊǐǙȁƊ ǐǙƵɮǞƵȲƵȁ ɈƊٚ ȺȁǞȁ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǯɐȲǞ ƦǞƭٌƭƊȲ ǶǞ wƊǶɈƊ ɈǞƦȱƊٚ ƊɈɈȲƊƵȁɈǞ ǐǙƊǶٌǞȁɨƵȺɈǞɈɐȲǞ Ǐٚ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ‫خ‬ XȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ ǿǘɐɩǞƵɮ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ȺɈƊɈǞǲɐ ǞɼƮƊ ƦƊȱƊٚ ǯǞǕǕƵƮƮƵƮ‫ ة‬ ǯǞȁɨƵȺɈǞ‫ ة‬ǯƊǕǕȌȲȁƊ ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ƦǙƊǶƊ ȯƊǯǯǞɼ ƦȱƊǯȁƊ ȁƊɈɈȲƊɈɈƊɩ ƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ǕȌƮƮƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ǘɐɩƊ ȺƵɈɈɐȲ ǐǙƊǶ ȱƊǶƦȁƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǯǞƦȱƊٚ ǯȌǏǏȲǞ ǲƊȲȲǞƵȲǞ ɐ ȌȯȯȌȲɈɐȁǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ƊȁǲƵ ˛ ɼǿǞȁǞǯǞƵɈ ƮǞǏ˛ƭǶǞ ɐ ɈƊٚ Ⱥ˛ƮƊ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɼȌȲȁƊ ɮǞ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ƊȁǲƵ ǲȌǿȯǶƵɩ ǯǞȁɨƵȺɈɐ ƦǞ ȺǙǞǙ ǶƵǯȁ ɈǞɈǯǞƦ ˛ȺٌȺǞȺɈƵǿǞ ɐ ǶٌȯȲȌƭƵȺȺǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ɐ ˜ٌǞǿȯǯƵǐƊɈǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬IǞǶٌǙƊȲǕƊ ǶǞ ǯǿǞȺȺ ȁƊǐǙɈɐ ǙƊȲȺƊ ǶƵǯȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ ǿǞȁȁ ǞȁɈȲƊȯȲǞɼǞ ǶȌǲƊǶǞ‫ ة‬Ʀٚ ƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ɐ ǶǞ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǯǞǲǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɩǞɮɮɐ Ʀٚ ǿȌƮ ȺǞƵɩǞ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬

Il-Malta Enterprise ĐÿãěãŊϰüãęęϰŊĢööľÿϰ ēϒ¾łłÿłŊãěű¾ϰŊ¾÷ýü¾ϰ ēÿēϰłãŊŊŏľϰãĐĢěĢęÿĐŏϰ ÿęĻĢľŊ¾ěŊÿϰēÿϰČý¾ßßãęϰ ÿĐŊ¾ľϰęÿěěϰ÷ýĢŨľÿěϰãēöϰ ľŏýμϰãĐţÿŢ¾ēãěŊÿϰ÷ý¾ēϒ 9% tal-GVA.

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

óǯƊȲƊɈ ȲǞƭƵȁɈǞ ǏٚǞȁɈȲƊȯȲǞɼǞ ȲƵɼǞǶǯƵȁɈǞ ǏٚwƊǶɈƊ ɐ JǙƊɩƮƵɮ RɐɈƧǘǞȁȺȌȁ JȌɹȌ IǞ ɼǯƊȲƊ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǿǞǶȁƊ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊǶٌwǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ǐǙƊǶٌXȁɈȲƊȯȲǞɼƊ wǞȲǞƊǿ (ƊǶǶǞ ɐ Ƕٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ªȌƦƵȲɈ ƦƵǶƊ‫ ة‬ȺǿƊǯȁƊ ǲǞǏ RɐɈƧǘǞȁȺȌȁ JȌɹȌ ǲƊƦƦȲƵɈ ǶٌȌȯƵȲƊɈ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ ɐ ǶٌƊǿǿȌȁɈ ɈƊٚ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ȱƵƮ ɈǞȯȯȲƵȯƊȲƊ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞƮǙȌǶ Ǐٚ ȁǞƭƵƭ ǕȌƮƮƊ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ɐ ȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ǶǞ ȺƵ ɈǞƦƮƊ ɈǞǿǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊ ǕƵɩɩƊ JǙƊɩƮƵɮ‫ خ‬RɐɈƧǘǞȁȺȌȁ JȌɹȌ ƦǙƊǶǞȺȺƊ ɈȌȯƵȲƊ ˜ٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌǲƊȲȌɹɹǞ ɐ ˛ɼٌɼǿǞƵȁ ǶǞ ǕƵǯ ȺƵ Ɉǲɐȁ ȱƵƮ ɈǞƮǙȌǶ ˜ٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌƊɨǯƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ خ‬RɐɈƧǘǞȁȺȌȁ JȌɹȌ ȺƵ ɈǲȌǿȯǶǞ ɈǞȁɨƵȺɈǞ ‫ ׆‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ 0ɩȲȌ ƦǞƵɮ ǞȺȺƊǙǙƊǙ ǶٌȌȯƵȲƊɈ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ‫ ة‬ɈǞȁɨƵȺɈǞ ǏٚǿƊǲǲǞȁƊȲǯɐ ƊǲɈƊȲ ƵǏ˛ƭǯƵȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ɈȁƊȱȱƊȺ ǶٌƵǿǞȺȺǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɐ ɈȌǙǶȌȱ ȯȌȺɈǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ ǕȌƮƮƊ‫ خ‬

ÀȌǶɯ §ȲȌƮɐƧɈȺ mɈƮ ÀȌǶɯ §ȲȌƮɐƧɈȺ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ɈǞƭƭƵǶƵƦȲƊ ǶٌǙƊǿȺǞȁ ȺƵȁƊ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ Ǐٚ wƊǶɈƊ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǶٌǞȁɈȲƊȯȲǞɼƊ ǶǶɐǿ ɈǙƊƮƮƵǿ ǿƊǶٌׄ‫ ׀׀‬ȲɐǙ ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ɈȌǏǏȲǞ ȺƵȲɨǞɹɹ ǙȌǶǞȺɈǞǲɐ ǶǞǶٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌǲȌȺǿƵɈǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ǏȌȺɈǘȌǿ ƦǞǶǶǞ ǯǞƮƮǞȺǞȁǯƊɩ ɐ ǯǞǿǿƊȁǞǏƊɈɈɐȲƊɩ ǶٌǞȯȯƊǲǯƊȲ ɐ ȲٌȲƵƭǞȯǯƵȁɈǞ ɈƊǶٌǿƊǲƵɐȯ‫ ة‬ǶǞȯȺɈǞƧǲȺ ɐ ȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƊǶٌǲȌɼǿƵɈǞǲƊ‫ خ‬ÀȌǶɯ §ȲȌƮɐƧɈȺ ȱƵǐǙƮƊ ˛ǶٌȯȲȌƭƵȺȺ ǶǞ ɈǲȌǿȯǶǞ ɈǞƦƮƵǶ ǞǶٌǿƊǲǲǞȁƊȲǯɐ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ ǶƵǯȁ ǞǲɈƊȲ ƵǏ˛ƭǯƵȁɹƊ ˜ٌɐɼɐ ɈƊǶٌƵȁƵȲǕǞǯƊ‫ ة‬Ʀٚ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ׃‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ 0ɩȲȌ ˛ ɼǿǞƵȁ ǶǞ ǕƵǯ‫ خ‬

ÀȲƵǶǶƵƦȌȲǐ ²ƵƊǶǞȁǐ ²ȌǶɐɈǞȌȁȺ ÀȲƵǶǶƵƦȌȲǐ ǐǙƊƮƊ ǲǞǏ ǞƭƭƵǶƵƦȲƊɈ ǞȺٌȺǞɈɈǞȁ ȺƵȁƊ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ Ǐٚ wƊǶɈƊ ƦǞ ɼǯƊȲƊ ǿǞǶǶٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ªȌƦƵȲɈ ƦƵǶƊ‫(ٶخ‬Ǟȁ ǞǶٌǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯƊ ɈǞȯȯȲȌƮɐƭǞ ׂ‫ ׅ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ٌªǞȁǐ ˛ǶٌǕǞǿǐǙƊ‫ خ‬ IǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǙƊǿƵȺ ȺȁǞȁ ÀȲƵǶǶƵƦȌȲǐ ǲȌǿȯǶǞƵɈ ɈƵȺȯƊȁƮǞ ǶٌȌȯƵȲƊɈ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ‫ ة‬ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǐǙƊǿǶƵɈ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ׁٌׅٿ‬ǞǶ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ɐ ǶǶɐǿ ɈǙƊƮƮƵǿ ǞɼǯƵƮ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ׀׀ׅ‬ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ˛ȺٌȺǞɈǞ ɈƊǶٌȯȲȌƮɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǕƵɩɩƊ SƊǶ IƊȲ ɐ ǶٌwƊȲȺƊ‫ٶخ‬

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

Ir-riperkussjonijiet ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯǞ ɈƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ

mٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ƮǞȁǯǞǯƊ ǙƊƮƵɈ ƮƊȱȱƊ ɈƊٚ ǙƊȲɈƊ ǲƦǞȲƊ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ خ‬XȺȺƊ ǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǐǙƊƮƮƵǯǯǞȁ ƦٚȲǞɈǿɐ ǿǐǙƊǕǕƵǶ ƦǞɈٌɈǞǶȱǞǿ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ Ƕٌ!ȌɨǞƮׁٌ‫ ׉‬ǲɐǶǶ ȯƊǯǯǞɼ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯƊǐǙǿƵǶ ƮƊǲ ǲȌǶǶɐ ȯȌȺȺǞƦƦǶǞ ƦǞƵɮ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊǿƵȁɈ ǯǞǕǞ ǶɐȲƊ Ǐɐȱ ȺƊȱƊǯǘ‫ خ‬mٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ȁǞȺɈǐǙɐ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ ǐǙƊǶ wƊǶɈƊ‫ خ‬IٚOɐȁǯɐ ɈƊǶٌ ׂ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ȱƊȺȺƊǿ ‫ ׀׀ׁٿ‬ƵɐȲȌ ǏٚɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ǶǞǶ ǲɐǶǶ ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈ wƊǶɈǞ ǶǞ ǲƵǶǶɐ ܽǶ Ǐɐȱ ǿǞȁȁ ׁ‫ٌ׆‬ǞǶ ȺƵȁƊ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǶٌǞȁǞɹɹǯƊɈɈǞɨƊ ɈƊɈ ȺȯǞȁɈƊ ɈƊǯƦƊ ǶǞȲٌ ȲǞȺɈȌȲƊȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ǶɐǲƊȁƮǞ ɐ ǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ‫ خ‬ ÀƊǯǯƵƦ ǶǞ ǯǞȁǐǙƊƮ ǶǞ ˜ٌƵɩɩƵǶ ȺǲƵǿƊ ǶٌƵǏǏƵɈɈ ˜ٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǲǞƵȁ ɈƊٚ ǿƊƮɩƊȲ ‫ ׀׉ٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ‫ خ‬XƮٌƮȌȯȯǯɐ ɈƊٚ ǲƵǿǿ ǞȁɨƵȺɈƊ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞȁǞƵƮǞ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǿǞɼɐȲƊ‫خ‬

Krystabel Galea

XǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ƊȁƊǶǞɹɹƊ ȺٌȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐ ȲƊ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ǞȁǞɹǯƊɈɈǞɨƊ ɈƊǯƦƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ ɐ ɈƊٚ ǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ǲƦǞȲƊ ǶǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ wƊǶɈǞȁ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ȁƵǿǿȁɐ ǶǞ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀ׅٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȲƵƭǞȯȲȌǲƊɈǞ ƦٚɼǞƵƮƊ ˛ǶٌǲȌȁȺɐǿ ǞȁɈƵȲȁ‫ خ‬ǙƊǶǞȺȺƊ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞȺɈƵȁȁƊ ǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ǙƊǶǶǞ ǲǞǏ ˜ٌƵɩɩƵǶ ǕǞǿǐǙƊ ɈƊٚ Oɐȁǯɐ ǯƵȲǕǐǙɐ ǯǞǏɈǙɐ ǶٌǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ɐ ɈٌɈƵǿȯ ǞǲȌǿȯǶǞ ǯǞȺƦǞƵǙ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǯȌǙȲȌǐ ǞǐƊɩƮǞ ǏɈǞɈ‫ خ‬XǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǕƊƦȲƵɈ ǶǞǶ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǞƮٌƮƊȲ ɐ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƦǞƮɐ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǙƊ ǐȌȺɈ ƦǞǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ǏɈǞɈ ǞɼǯƵƮ ȺƵǿȯǶǞƭǞ ȯƵȲȚ ƦǙƊǶǿƊ ǯǐǙǞƮɐ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǶǯɐǿ ǞɩƵǕǕƊٚ ȲٌȲƊȺ ɐ ȁٌȁǞƵȺ ǞƮƮƵǯȱɐ ǕƵɩɩƊ‫ خ‬ƊȲȲƊ ǿǞȁȁ ǘƵǲǲ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȁǞƵȺ ȱƵƮ ǞƦƊɈɐ ǿǞȁȁ ƮǞǲ ǶǞ ɈǞȺȺƵǯǯƊǙ ȯƊȁƮƵǿǞƧ ǏƊɈǞǐɐƵ‫ خ‬RɐɩƊ ƵȺȺƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ ǶǞ ȁٌȁǞƵȺ ɈǞƦƮƊ ɈǞȺɈȲǞƵǙ ǐǙƊɮ ǘƊɩȁ ǐǙƵǯƊ ǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ǲƦǞȲƊ‫ خ‬ XǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ȺƵȲ ǯƵȲǕǐǙɐ ǯǞǕɐ ǿȱƊȺȺǿƊ ǶǞǶǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ɐ ǞȁƮǞɨǞƮɩǞ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶȱɐ ׁ‫ٌ׆‬ǞǶ ȺƵȁƊ ȺƊ ȯȲǞǶ ǶǞ ǐǙƊƮƮƊ‫( خ‬Ɗɩǲ ǞǶٌ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ȯƵȲǿƵȺȺ ǯȌȱȌǐǙƮɐ wƊǶɈƊ ǘɐǿƊ ƵǶƵǕǞƦƦǶǞ ɩǲȌǶǶ‫ خ‬mٌǞȺɈȲɐɈɈɐȲƊ ɈƊǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ɈƊٚ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ȺƵȲ Ɉǲɐȁ ǏɈǞɈ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǞƮٌƮƊȲƦƊ ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǏǏɐǲƊɈǞ ǏɈǞɈ ǞɼǯƵƮ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ǶǞ ˛ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǕƵɩ ǞǿȺƵǯǙƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ ǿǘɐɮ ƵȺȺƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ ɐ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ƮƊǿɐ ǏɈǞɈ ǞɼǯƵƮ ǿƊǐǙǶɐȱǞȁ ǿǞȁȁ ǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫ خ‬ƊȲȲƊ ǿǞȁȁ ǘƵǲǲ ǞǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ɈƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǲǞƵȁɐ ɮǞ ǏɈǞɈ ǯƵɩ ɩǞȺȱ Ⱥ˛ƮƊ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȁǕƊƦȲɐ ȯƵȲȚ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌ ȺƵȁƊ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞǕɐ ƊƭƭƵȺȺƊɈǞ ȌȁǶǞȁƵ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǞɼǯƵƮ ǏƊƭǶǞ‫خ‬

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

XǶٌǕȲƊȁƵɈ ɈƊȺٌ²ƊǯǏ ǞǕǞƦɐ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȺɈɐƮƵȁɈǞ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞɈǐǙƊǶǶǿɐ ǶٌXȁǐǶǞɼ‫ خ‬ wƊǶɈƊ ȌǏǏȲǞƵɈ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǶǞǶ ƮƊȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǙƵǕǕɐǘȌǿ ǞɼɐȲɐ ǶٌǐɼƵǯǯƵȲ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ƦǙƊȺٌȺȁǞȁ ɈƊٚ ȱƊƦƵǶ‫( خ‬Ɗɩǲ ǶٌǞȺɈɐƮƵȁɈǞ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ܽǞǶ Ǐɐȱ ǿǞȁȁ ׁ‫ٌ׃‬ǞǶ ȺƵȁƊ ǶǞ ȺƵȲ ǞȱƊɈɈǐǙɐ ǿǞȁǞǿɐ ɈƊٚ ǙǿǞȺɈƊɮٌǞǶ ǶƵǯǶ ǘƊɩȁ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ɈٌɈǞȲ ȯȲǞȁƭǞȯƊǶǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ǘɐɩƊ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞɈǐǙƊǶǶǿɐ ǶٌXȁǐǶǞɼ ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ƵǶƵǕǞƦƦǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ‫ ׀ׁٿ‬ǲɐǶǯɐǿ ǿƊɈɐǶ ǞǶٌǕȲƊȁƵɈ ǶǞ ȺƵȲ ǞȱƊɈɈǐǙɐ ǘƊɩȁǘƵǲǲ‫ خ‬ XǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ƊǏǏƵɈɈɩƊɈ ǶǞǶ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǲƵǿǿ ǶǞǶ ǿǞȁ ǞǙƊƮƮƵǿ ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǶǞǶǶٌ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ‫ خ‬RƵǿǿ ȁɐǿȲɐ ǲƦǞȲ ɈƊٚ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ǶǞ ȁƊȱȺɐǶǘȌǿ ǞȺٌȺǞǐǙƊɈ ɈƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ɐ ǏȌȲȺǞ ƊȁǲƵ ǶٌȌɨƵȲɈǞǿƵ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǲƵǿǿ ǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǯǞǏɈǙɐ ȯƵȲȚ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǙƊǶǶǞƵɈ ǙƵȲƦƊ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲƊ ǲƦǞȲƊ ɐ ȲٌȲǞȯƵȲǲɐȺȺǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ȺƵȲ ǯǞƦȱǐǙɐ ǯǞȁǙƊȺȺɐ ǐǙƊɮٌɮǘɐȲ ǶǞ ǕƵǯǯǞȁ‫ خ‬RƊɩȁ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ǯǞɮɈǞƵȱɐ ǯȌǙȌȲǕɐ ǏɈǞɈ ȯƵȲȚ ȱƵƮ ǯƊȱɈǐǙɐ ǏɈǞɈ ȱƊǶƦǘȌǿ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ȺٌȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ yɐǿƦȲɐ ǲƦǞȲ ɈƊٚ ǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ǐǙƊǿǶɐ ǕǞǿǐǙƊɈ ɈɩƊǶ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌ!ȌɨǞƮ àƊǐƵ

²ɐȯȯǶƵǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ƵȺȺƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞɈǙƊǶǶȺɐ ǶٌǲȌȁɈǞǯǞƵɈ ǞɼƮƊ ǿƊ ȺƵɈǐǙɐɮ ǯƊǏǏȌȲƮǯƊɩ ǶǞ ǯȌǙȌȲǕɐ ǯǞƵǲǶɐ ƦƊȲȲƊ‫ خ‬IǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǲƵǶǶȁƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ǿƵǿƦȲǞ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǶǞ ȲȲǞǲȌȲȲƵɩ ǐǙƊȁƮȁƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ƦǞɼƊٚ ǶǞ ǯǞȺȯǞƭƭƊɩ ƦǶƊ ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐ‫ خ‬²ƊȲɐ ǙƊǏ ȁƊ ǶƊȱǐǙƊɈ ǿƊٚ ȁɐǿȲɐ ǲƦǞȲ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǿȯƊȁǞǯǞ ǶǞ ȁƊǙƮǿɐ ǿƊǐǙǘȌǿ ƦǞƵɮ ǲƵǿǿ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǲɐȁ ǞȁȺǞƦɐ ǶٌƊǙǯƊȲ ȺȌǶɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ǿƵǿƦȲǞ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ƦǞƵɮ ǿƊ ǯǞȺȯǞƭƭƊɩɮ ƦǶƊ ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐ‫خ‬ åǞ ǲɐǶɈƊȁɈ ɈȲǞƮ Ɉǲɐȁ ˛ȺٌȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞǏǘƵǿ ǲƵǿǿ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ɐ ǐǙƊƮǘƊ ƮǞǏ˛ƭǶǞ ɐ ȺɈȲƵȺȺƊȁɈǞ Ǐɐȱ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ‫ خ‬XǶٌƦƵɼǐǙƊɈ ǲƦƊȲ ǶǞ ǙƊ ǯǞȺȯǞƭƭƊɩ ƦǶƊ ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯȌǶȱɈɐ ǶǞǶǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǿƊȲƮ ǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯɩƊȺȺƊǶ ǶٌǞȺɈȲƵȺȺ ǲȌȁɈǞȁɩɐ ǘǞǯƊ ǕǶǞƵƮƊ ƦǶƊ ɈǿǞƵǿ‫خ‬ XǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǞȱƊȺȺƊǿ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯȌǙȌȲǕɐ ǯǐƊɩƮɐ ǏɈǞɈ ǿǞȁǐǙƊǯȲ ǿƊ ǯȌȱȌǐǙƮɐ ǯǞȁǲɩƵɈƊɩ Ǐɐȱ ǞȺٌ ȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬

XȲٌȲȌɈƊ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ ƦƮǞƵɈ ƦǞǶٌǿȌƮ ǞƮƮɐȲ ȯƵȲȚ ƮƊȁ ǿƊ ǯƵȺǲǶɐƮǞɮ ǞǶٌǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ǶٌȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ɐ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯǞ ǶǞ ƊǲǲɐǿɐǶƊɩ ǿƊɈɐǶ ǞɮٌɮǘɐȲ ɈɩƊǶ ǶǞ ǐǙƊƮƮƵɩ ǐǙƊƮǘȌǿ ǿƊǐǙȁƊ‫ خ‬ wǞǶǶٌǞȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞƭǞ ǶǞ ǕƵɩ ǞȯȯɐƦƦǶǞǲƊɈǞ ȲǞƭƵȁɈƊǿƵȁɈ ǯǞƮǘƵȲ ǶǞ ȺƊ wƊȲɹɐ ׂ‫ ڭ׉خ׉׃ ׁׂ׀‬ɈƊǶٌȯȌȯǶɐ wƊǶɈǞ ǲǞƵȁɐ ǐǙƊƮǘȌǿ ǞƦƊɈɐ ǿǞȺٌȺȌǶǞɈɐƮȁǞ‫ ڭׅخ׀׃ خ‬ ǐǙƊƮǘȌǿ ǞȺǞƦɐ ƮǞǏ˛ǲɐǶɈƊǯǞƵɈ ȲƵǶƊɈƊɈǞ ǿƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌȯȌȺɈǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊɮٌ ɮȌǐǙȌǶ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ڭׇخׁ׆ خ‬ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǞɼǯƵƮ ƊɈɈƵȁɈǞ ǿƵɈƊ ȁٌȁǞƵȺ ɈƊٚ ǿƊƮɩƊȲǘȌǿ ǯɐȲɐ ɮǞ ȺǞȁɈȌǿǞ ɈƊٚ ǿƊȲƮ‫ خ‬ ‫ ڭ׀خ׈ׇ‬ǐǙƊƮǘȌǿ ǲȌȁɩǞȁɩƊǿƵȁɈ ǞȁǲɩƵɈƊɈǞ Ǐɐȱ ǞȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɈƊǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯƊȲǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ڭׇخ׃׃ خ‬ǐǙƊƮǘȌǿ ǞȺǞƦɐǘƊ ƮǞǏ˛ƭǶǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȯȯȲȌɨƮɐ ǞǲƵǶ ɐ ƊǏǏƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ ƦƊɼǞƭǞ ǶǞǶǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ (Ɗɩȁ ǶٌǞȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞƭǞ ǯɐȲǞ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƭƊȲ ǲƵǿǿ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǘɐǿƊ ƵȺȺƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ ǲƵǿǿ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ wƊǶɈǞ ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶɮƵǯȁ ǯǞǏɈǙɐ ǶٌǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ǯƵǲǲ ǞȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ȱƵƮ ɈƦƊɈǞ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯƊǿƵȁɈ‫ خ‬àƊȲƊ ǶٌǙƵȲƦƊ ǶǞ ǙƊǶǶǞƵɈ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ǐǙƊȁƮǘƊ ƦɼȌȁȁ ǞǿƦɐɈɈƊɈɐȲƊ ƦǞƵɮ ɈƊǐǙǿƵǶ ǲɐȲƊǕǕ ɐ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ȁǞƦƮƵɩ

ǿƵɮǯǞȁ ǐǙƊȁٌȁȌȲǿƊǶǞɈƜ ǕƮǞƮƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗɩȁ ǞǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǘɐǿƊ ǞȁƭƵȁɈǞɨ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ ǙƊǏȁƊ ƦǞƵɮ ǿƊ ǯǞɈǙƊǶǶƊ ǙƊƮƮ ƦƊȲȲƊ ǐǙƊɮ ƦǙƊǶǿƊ ƮƵǯǯƵǿ ƵǿǿȁƵɈ ǞǶٌJàÇ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǘɐɩƊ ȁƮƊȱȺ ɐ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǯǞǕǞ ɈȲƊɈɈƊɈ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ‫ خ‬ wƊ ǲǞȁƵɈɮ Ɉǲɐȁ ȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ǕɐȺɈƊ ǶǞ ǲǞƵǲɐ ǐǙǞƮȁƊ ǶǞ ǏɈƊǙȁƊ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ǐǙƊǶ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ȯƵȲȚ ȯƵȲƭƵȁɈƊǕǕ ȺȌȺɈƊȁɹǯƊǶǞ ɈƊȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ǿƊ ǯǲɐȁɐɮ ǯǞ˛ǶǙɐ ǯȌǙȌȲǕɐ ǿǞƮٌƮƊȲ ɐ ǯƊȯȯȲȌ˛ɈɈƊɩ ǿǞǶǶٌǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ǶٌǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ǏƵɈǙɐ‫ خ‬ǞǶٌǿȌƮ ǞǶٌǿȌƮ ɐ ƦǶٌǞƭǲƵȁ ǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ǿǞȁȁ ǲɐǶǶ ȺȌȲȺ ȯȌȺȺǞƦƦǶǞ ǯǞɈǏƊٚ ǶǞǶ wƊǶɈƊ Ǐ ٚȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯƊ ƊǙǯƊȲ ǶǞ ɈɈƵǯǯƵƦ ǶٌǞȺɈƊɈ ǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ɈƊٚ ƦȌȺɈƊ‫( خ‬ƊǶƊǞ mƊǿƊ‫ ة‬ǲǞƵȁ ǯƊǙƮƵǿ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌɐǿƊȁǞɈƜ ɐ ǲǞƵȁ ǯǐǙǞƮ‫ٗ ة‬RƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǞȲٌȲǞǿƊ ɈǞȁ˛ȲƵɮ ǿƊٚ ǲɐǶǶ ƭƊǐǙȱƊ ǶǞ ɈƊȱǐǙƊ ˜ٌǞǶǿƊ ǶٌƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǞȁƮǞɨǞƮɩƊǶǞ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǙƊǶǶɐ ƵǏǏƵɈɈǞ ƵȺɈƵȁȺǞɨǞ‫٘خ‬

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

Aēϒ ĢŢÿßϒ΋ΓμϰēϒãööãŊŊϰŊ¾ēϒŢ¾ÞÞÿěϰ u l-Ekonomija Maltija

tit anqas minn sena ilu, il-Kummissjoni &ţľĢĻã¾ϰØ¾łłľãŊϰēÿϰŽϒΌΊΌΊϰ Malta kienet ser tkun l-inqas Ļ¾ČČÿŴϰ¾ööãŊŊţ¾ŊϰęÿēēϒĐľÿŴÿϰ ãĐĢěĢęÿĐ¾ϰĐĐ¾ţŴ¾Ŋ¾ϰęÿēēϒ Ļ¾ěßãęÿČ¾μϰżŴϒŴĢě¾ϰãţľĢλ

Dr Jonathan Attard

ǲɈƊȲ ǲǿǞƵȁǞ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ƦƊȺȺƊȲ ǶǞ ɩƊȲƊ ɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ɈƊٚ ǿƊƮɩƊȲ ‫ ة׀ׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ڭׂخ׈‬ǞǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈ ƮȌǿƵȺɈǞǲɐ ǐȲȌȺȺ ‫(§ـ‬J‫ ف‬ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ȺƵȲ ǯǞǲƦƵȲ Ʀٚ‫ ةׁׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ڭ׀خׅ‬Ʀٚ‫ ةׂׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ڭׅخׅ‬ ɐ Ʀٚׄ‫ خ׃ׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ڭׇخ‬ XɈٌɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ǲǞƵȁ ȯȲǞȁƭǞȯƊȲǯƊǿƵȁɈ ƊɈɈȲǞƦɩǞɈ ǲƵǿǿ ǐǙƊǶǶٌ ƵǏǏƵɈɈǞ ȁƵǐƊɈɈǞɨǞ ǶǞ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǙƊǶǶǞƵɈ ǐǶȌƦƊǶǿƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌǞǿȯƊɈɈ ɈƊٚ ǿǞɼɐȲǞ ȺɈȲƵɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ɈȲƊɼɼǞȁ ǶǞ ƦƊȱǐǙɐ ˛Ⱥٌ ȺƵǙǙ ˜ׂٌ‫ خׁׂ׀‬

ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ɐ ɈƊǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯƊȲǞ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫ ة‬ǞɼƮƊ ɼǐɐȲ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǙƊȺȺɮ ǞɈٌɈȌȱȌǶ ɈƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯǯƊ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌǶǞɨƵǶǶ ǐǙȌǶǞ ɈƊٚ ǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ɈƊǙɈ ǐɨƵȲȁ mƊƦɐȲǞȺɈƊ ȺƊȲ ǞȁٌȁȌȲǿƊǶǞɈƜ ǏٚɈƵȲǿǞȁǞ ˛ȁƊɹǯƊȲǯǞ‫ خ‬XɼƮƊ ȲٌȲƵƊǶɈƜ ɈƊǶٌ ǞȺɈȌȲǯƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ɈɐȲǞȁƊ ǶǞ ƮƊȁ ǿƊ ǲǞƵȁɮ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƵǯǯƵǿ ǘƵǲǲ‫ خ‬ ²Ɗ ǏɈǞɈ ȺȁǞȁ ǞǶɐ‫˛ ة‬ǶٌǲȲǞɼǞ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ة׉׀׀‬ǐǙƊǶǶٌǲɐȁɈȲƊȲǯɐ ɈƊٚ ƮƊǲ ǞǶǶǞ ǐǙƊǿƵǶ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ȯȲƵɼƵȁɈǞ‫ ة‬JɨƵȲȁ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞȺɈƊ ǿƊ ǲǞƵȁ ǐǙƊǿƵǶ ɮƵǯȁ ǙǶǞƵǏ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǐǙȌǶǶƊ ǶٌǲȌȁɈǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊƮٌƮƊɩǶ ɐ ǶٌǞǶǿƊ ɐ ȱƊǶ ǶǞǶǶٌȯȌȯǶɐ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞƮȲƊǘȌǿ‫ خ‬åٚƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɹƊ ǿǞȁȁ ǐɨƵȲȁ ǶǞ ƦƵƮƊ ǯǙƊǶǶƊȺ ɩƊǐƵ ȺɐȯȯǶƵǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ة׀׀׈ٿ‬ɮƊǘƊȲ Ǐɐȱ ɮƊǘƊȲ ǶǞǶ ǲɩƊɹǞ ȁȌǏȺ ǞǶٌǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ɈƊȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ȯȲǞɨƊɈ‫ ث‬

wƊƮƊȁǲȌǶǶɐ‫ ة‬ǞɈٌɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ˛Ƕٌ§(J ǕǞƵ ȲǞɨƵƮɐɈ ٚǞǶ Ǐɐȱ ǐǙƊǶǶׂٌ‫ ׂׂ׀‬ ɐ Ƕׂٌ‫ ة׃ׂ׀‬ƦǞǶٌ§(J ˜ׂٌ‫ ׃ׂ׀‬ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞ ǶǞ ǯǲɐȁ ǏٚǶǞɨƵǶǶ ȺǞǿǞǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊǲ ȯȲƵɨǞȺɈ Ǐٚ(ǞƭƵǿƦȲɐ ׂ‫ خ׀ׂ׀‬ٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌ Ɗȁǲ 'ƵȁɈȲƊǶǞ ȱƊǶǞǶȁƊ ǶǞ Ƕٌ Ɗȁǲ ȺƵȲ ǞɼȌǿǿ ǶٌƊȺȯƵɈɈƊɈɈǞɨƊ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ ǶǞ ǶٌǶǞɨƵǶǶǞ ɈƊǶٌ§(J ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ׉ׁ׀‬ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǯǞǕɐ ȲǲɐȯȲƊɈǞ ǶƵǯȁ ɈǿǞƵǿ Ƕׂٌ‫ ةׂׂ׀‬ƦǞǶٌ ǲɐȁƮǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ Ƕٌɐɼɐ ɈƊٚ ɨƊƭƭǞȁ Ǟǲɐȁ ɈƊٚ ȺɐƭƭƵȺȺ ˜ׂٌ‫ خׁׂ׀‬

ǞȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɈƊٚ ƮƵƭǞɼǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǐǙƊȱǶǞȁ ɐ ǏٚɩƊȱɈǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ǞǿǿƵɮɮǞ ǿǞȁȁ ªȌƦƵȲɈ ƦƵǶƊ ȲȁƵɮɮǞƵǶɐ ǯȺƊǶɨƊ ɮƵǯȁ ǞȁȱƊȺ ǿǞȁȁ ׁ‫ ׀׀׀ ة׀׀‬ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐ‫ ة‬ǏٚȺƵȁƊ ǏƵǯȁ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶǶٌǲɐǿȯǶƊǿƵȁɈ ɈƊƮٌƮǞȁǯƊ‫ ة‬ǲǞƵȁ ȱƵƮ ǯǞǏǏƊƭƭǯƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌ!ȌɨǞƮ ׁ‫ خ׉‬

IɈǞɈ ɈƊǶٌǯǞƵǿ ǞǶɐ ȺƊȲ ǿƊǐǙȲɐǏ ǶǞ ȺƊ ׁ‫ ׉‬ɈƊٚ wƵǯǯɐ ׂ‫ ׁׂ׀‬wƊǶɈƊ ȺƵ Ɉǲɐȁ ǶƊǙȱƵɈ ǶٌǞǿǿɐȁǞɈƜ ɈƊǶٌǿƵȲǙǶƊ ‫ـ‬RƵȲƮ ǞǿǿɐȁǞɈɯ‫ خف‬ (Ǟȁ ǶٌƊǙƦƊȲ ǘǞǯƊ ɩƊǙƮƊ ȯȌɼǞɈɈǞɨƊ ǐǙƊǶ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ɐ ɈǲȌǿȯǶǞ ɈȯȌǕǕǞȁƊ Ǐɐȱ ȱɐƮƮǞƵǿ ɈƊǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǿȌƮ ɈƊٚ ǲǞǏ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǞȲȁƵɮɮǞƵǶɐ ǯƊǏǏƊƭƭǯƊ ƦٚȺɐƭƭƵȺȺ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǲȲǞɹǞ ǶǞ ǏٚȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ȌǙȲƊ ǙƊǶǶǞƵɈ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǙȺƊȲƊ‫ ة‬ǲƵǿǿ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌ ǙƊǯǯǞƵɈ ɈƊƭٌƭǞɈƊƮǞȁȁǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬

XǶٌwǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ǐǙƊǶǶٌ0ǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɐ XȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ‫ ة‬²ǞǶɨǞȌ ²ƧǘƵǿƦȲǞ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊǶٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ªȌƦƵȲɈ ƦƵǶƊ ǙƊƦƦȲɐ ɈٌɈǞƵȁǞ ȲƊɩȁƮ ɈƊٚ ɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ƦٚǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀ׅٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ǲɐǶǶ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘƊ ٙǶ Ǐɐȱ ǿǞȁȁ ׁ‫ٌ׆‬ǞǶ ȺƵȁƊ‫ ة‬ȺƵ ɈǞȲƭǞƵɨǞ ‫ خ׀׀ׁٿ‬ §ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ȺƵȲ ǞǐƊɩƮɐ ׂ‫ ׀׀׀ةׅ‬ȁƵǐȌɹǯɐ‫ ة‬ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǯȁǞȺȺǶɐ ǲɐȲƊǕǕ ǶǞȁٌȁǞƵȺ ˛ ɈȲǞȱ ǶɐȲƊ ǐǙƊȁٌȁȌȲǿƊǶǞɈƜ‫ ة‬ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞȁǲȌǿȯǶɐ ȁǞǲȺƦɐ ǞȺٌȺɐƭƭƵȺȺǞ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞƭǞ ǞǶǶǞ ȯȌǕǕƵɩȁƊ ˛ǶٌȱɐƭƭƊɈƊ ɈƊǶٌǲǶƊȺȺǞ˛ǲƊ ǏȌȺɈ ǞǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǿƵǿƦȲǞ ɈƊǶٌÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ خ‬

(Ɗȁ ǲȌǶǶɐ ɈƊǙɈ JɨƵȲȁ ǞǿǿƵɮɮǞ ǿǞǶǶٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ǕƮǞƮ‫ ة‬ ªȌƦƵȲɈ ƦƵǶƊ‫ ة‬ǞǶǶǞ ȺƊ ǿǞǶǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ǕȲƊȁƵɈ ǶǞ ȁǐǙƊɈƊ Ƕٌ˛ƮɐƭǯƊ ɐ ȲٌȲƵȺȯȌȁȺƊƦƦǞǶǞɈƜ ɈƊɈٌɈǿƵɮɮǞǯƊ ǿƊ ƦƵɼǐǙƊɮ ǯǞƵǙɐ ƮƵƭǞɼǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ƮǞǏ˛ƭǶǞ ǏٚǲɐȁɈƵȺɈ ɈƊٚ ȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǞȁǲǶɐɼ ǶǞ ǯȌǙǶȌȱ ǲƊƦǞȁƵɈɈ ƦٚǿƵǿƦȲǞ ǕȌƮƮƊ ɐ ǿǞǿǶǞǯƊ ǿȌɈǞɨƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯƊǙƮǿɐ ɐ ǯɐȲɐ ǶǞǶǶٌȯȌȯǶɐ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǲƊȯƊƭǞ ǯɮƵȲȲƮɐ ǶٌǕǞƮ ɐ ǯƵȲǏǐǙɐ ȲٌȲƵȺȯȌȁȺƊƦƦǞǶɈƊǯǞƵɈ ƮƵǶƵǐƊɈǞ ǶǞǶǘȌǿ ǿǞǶǶٌǲȌȺɈǞɈɩƵȁɈǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ RƊɩȁǘƵǲǲ ǿƊ ȁǞȺɈǐǙɐɮ ǿƊ ȁƊǐǙȲǏɐɮ ǞǶٌǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɐɈ ȺǞƵɩǞ ɐ ǶٌƵǏǏƵɈɈ ȯȌɼǞɈɈǞɨ ǶǞ ǕǞƵ ǕǕƵȁƵȲƊɈ ˜ٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ ȁɐǿȲɐ ɈƊٚ ǞȁƭƵȁɈǞɨǞ ɐ ǐǙƊǯȁɐȁǞƵɈ ǶǞ ȁǐǙƊɈƊɩ ǶǞȁٌ ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ‫ ة‬ǶǞǶǶٌǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ɐ ǶǞǶǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫( خ‬Ɗɩȁ ɩƊȺȺǶɐ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌǿƊǕǕȌȲƊȁɹƊ ɈƊǶٌȯȌȯǶɐ‫ ة‬ǏȌȲȺǞ ȺƵɈƊٚ ǙƊȺȺ ǞǶٌƦǞƮǶƊ ˛ǶٌǿȌƮ ǲǞǏ ǲƵǶǶȁƊ ȁǞƦƮƵɩ ȁǐǙǞɮɐ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ȁǞȺȺƊǶɨƊǐɩƊȲƮǯƊɩ ǞȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ

mٌǞȺǲƵǿƊ ɈƊǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ǘǞǯƊ ƦǞȺȺ ɩƊǙƮƊ ǿǞȁȁ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȺǲƵǿǞ ȌǙȲƊ ǞȁɈƵȁɹǯȌȁƊɈǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯƊȯȯȌǕǯƊɩ ɐ ǯǐǙǞȁɐ ǶǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ‫ ة‬ǯȺƊǙǙɐ ǶٌǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ɐ ǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ wƊǶɈǞȁ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞƦȱǐǙɐ ǯǐǙǞɮɐ ǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ǶǞ ɈǞɮǞȲȱǞǶǘȌǿ ǙƊǶǶǞ ǿƊǶǶǞ ȁǲɐȁɐ ȁǞȺɈǐǙɐ ȁƵȲǕǐǙɐ ȁǞȲȲǞɈȌȲȁƊɩ ǐǙƊȁٌȁȌȲǿƊǶǞɈƜ ƮƊɩȁ ǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ɐ ǶٌǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ɈƊȁɈ ƵȺȺƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌȌȯƵȲƊɈ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ة‬Ǟǲɐȁɐ ȯȲƵȯƊȲƊɈǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǲȌǿȯǶǞ ǯǞǲǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɩǞɮɮɐ ƦǙƊǶƊ ǶٌȯȲȌɈƊǐȌȁǞȺɈǞ ɈƊǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ خ‬ XǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ ǘɐɩƊ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ȯȌɼǞɈɈǞɨ ɐ ƭƵȲɈ ǶǞ ƦǞƮٌƮƵƭǞɼǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǏٚɩƊȱɈǘȌǿ ǶǞ ǙƊ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǿƊ ȁƮɐǿɐɮ ǿƊ ȁƵȲǕǐǙɐ ȁǞƦƮƵɩ ȁƊȲƊɩ ǞǶٌǏȲȌɈɈ ɐ ȁǲȌǿȯǶɐ ȁǐƊɩƮɐ ǿǞǶǶٌǕǞƮ ǶǞ ȁǙȌǶȌȱ ǏٚƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȺȁǞȁ ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǶٌǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɐɈ ɈƊǶٌǙƊƮƮǞƵǿ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ǲǞƵȁ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊƮɐ ɐ ȺƵȲ ǯǞƦȱƊٚ ǞǶٌȯȲǞǯȌȲǞɈƜ‫ خ‬

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

ĐŊ¾ľϰûÿßϰŏϰýÿßę¾ϰ żēϒĐĢęŏěÿŊ¾ČÿãŊϰŊ¾÷ýě¾

Alex Muscat

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Ɗȁ ǘɐɩƊ ɈƊٚ ȺȌƮǞȺǏƊɹɹǯȌȁ ƮȌȯȯǯɐ ǲƵǿǿ ǐǙƊɮ ȁƊǏɐ ǶǞ ǶٌǙȌǶȱǞƵȁ ɈƊǶٌ Housing Development Fund se ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǯǞƦƦƵȁƵ˛ǲƊɩ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȁǞƵȺ ǿǞȁȁɐ‫ ة‬ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǐǙƊɮ ƮǞȁ ǘǞǯƊ ȯƊȲɈǞǲȌǶƊȲǿƵȁɈ ɐȁǞǲƊ ǐǙƊǶǞȁƊ‫ خ‬ XȁǏƊɈɈǞ‫ ة‬ƮǞȁ ǘǞǯƊ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ ǶǞ ɼٌɼƵɩǕ ƊǕƵȁɹǞǯǞ jȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ªƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ wƊǶɈƊ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǞȁǐǙƊȱƮɐ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞǲǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɩǞɮɮɐ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǐǙƊȁ‫ ة‬ƦٚǐǙȌɈǯƊ ɈƊٚ ȺƵƦǐǙƊ ǿǞǯƊ ɐ ǙƊǿȺǞȁ ƵǶǏ ƵɩȲȌ ǲɐǶǶ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ȺƊǶׂٌ‫ خ׃ׂ׀‬ÀȌɈƊǶ ɈƊٚ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ɐ ȁȌǏȺ ƵɩȲȌ ǶƵǯȁ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǏȌȁƮ‫خ‬ XǶٌIȌȁƮ ǐǙƊǶǶٌXɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ɈƊǶٌ ǲǲȌǿȌƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ˛ ǙƮƊȁ Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ ɈƊƮٌ(ǯƊȲ ǘɐɩƊ ǞȁɈƵȁɹǯȌȁƊɈ ǶǞ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊɈٌɈǞȺǙǞǙ ɈƊȺٌȺȌǶɐɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ƊǲǲȌǿȌƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ ǯǞɼƮǞƵƮɐ ȺٌȺƵȲɨǞɹɹǞ ɐ ǶٌǏƊƭǞǶǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ǯɈƵǯƦɐ ǶٌǶǞɨƵǶǶ ɈƊǶٌǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ ˜ٌǞȲǙɐǶƊ‫خ‬ §ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǶٌǏȌȁƮ Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ ɈƊƮٌ(ǯƊȲ ȺƵ ɈƊǿǿǞȁǞȺɈȲƊ ǏȌȁƮǞ ǿǞȁȁ ƵȁɈǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ǲƵǿǿ ȯɐƦƦǶǞƭǞ ɐ ȯȲǞɨƊɈǞ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ȺƵ ǯǞǕɐ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞɈǞ ǿǞǶǶٌ ǕƮǞƮ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞɈǯǞƵƦ ǞǶٌȱƊǐǙƮƊ ɈƊٚ ƵǶɐǏ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǶǞ ǯǐǙǞɮɐ ǏٚȌȱȺǿƊ ɈƊٚ ƊǲǲȌǿȌƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ ɐ ǶٌǞȁǙƊɩǞ ɈƊǶٌǿƊƮɩƊȲ‫ خ‬ mٌƵɩɩƵǶ ɼƵɩǕ ǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɐɈɐȲǞ ɈƊǶٌIȌȁƮ‫ ة‬ jȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ªƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ wƊǶɈƊ‫ ة‬ǞǲǲȌǿǿƵɈɈƵɩ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȺȌȺɈƊȁɹǯƊǶǞ‫( خ‬Ɗɩȁ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ǯǞǕɐ ɈȲƊȺǏƵȲǞɈǞ Ǐɐȱ ǿƵƮƮƊ ɈƊٚ ɈǶǞƵɈ ȺȁǞȁ‫ ة‬ƦٚȯƊǐƊǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀׀׀ة׀ׂׅٿ‬ǲɐǶǶ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ˛ȺٌȺƵȁƊ ȺƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫ ׃ׂ׀‬ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ ǏɈƵǘǞǿ ǶǞ ǕǞƵ Ǐ˛ȲǿƊɈ ƦƵǯȁ

ǞɼٌɼƵɩǕ ƵȁɈǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞƭǞ ɐ Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ ɈƊƮٌ(ǯƊȲ‫ خ‬ §ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǶٌIȌȁƮ ǐǙƊǶǶٌXɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ ɈƊǶٌ ǲǲȌǿȌƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬Ƕٌ ɩɈȌȲǞɈƜ ɈƊƮٌ(ǯƊȲ ɈƊǿǿǞȁǞȺɈȲƊ ǏȌȁƮǞ ǿǞȁȁ ƵȁɈǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ȯɐƦƦǶǞƭǞ ɐ ȯȲǞɨƊɈǞ‫ ة‬ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞɈǯǞƵƦ ǞǶٌȱƊǐǙƮƊ ɈƊٚ ƵǶɐǏ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǶǞ ǯǐǙǞɮɐ ǏٚȌȱȺǿƊ ɈƊٚ ƊǲǲȌǿȌƮƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ ɐ ǶٌǞȁǙƊɩǞ ɈƊǶٌǿƊƮɩƊȲ‫ خ‬ XǶٌǏȌȁƮǞ ɈƊٚ jȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ªƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ wƊǶɈƊ ǕƵǯǯǞȁ ǿǞȁȁ ǞȁǞɹǯƊɈɈǞɨǞ ɈƊٚ ƭǞɈɈƊƮǞȁƊȁɹƊ ɐ ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ ƦٚǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ‫ خ‬ SƊǏȁƊ ǘɐǿƊ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǯǐǙǞƮɐǶȁƊ ǶǞ ƦǞȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɈƊٚ ǏȌȁƮǞ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊɩȁ ǶٌǞȁǞɹǯƊɈɈǞɨǞ‫ ة‬ǙƊǯǯǞɈǘȌǿ ǞȁƦǞƮǶƵɈ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƊǙǯƊȲ‫ خ‬SƊǏ ȁƊ ȱƵƮ ǯǞǏǘǿɐ ǶǞ ǶٌǞȁǞɹǯƊɈɈǞɨǞ ȲǞǐȌȲɐɼǞ ǞǿǿƵȁȺ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ȱƵƮ ǞȺȺƊȲȲǏɐ ǏٚǕǞƮ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǯƊȺƊǶ ˛Ƕٌ ǲȌٌ ǿɐȁǞɈƜ‫خ‬

XɼٌɼƵɩǕ ƊǕƵȁɹǞǯǞ ǘɐǿƊ ƮǞȺɈǞȁɈǞ ǿǞȁȁ ɮɐǶٌ ɮǞȁ ˜ٌȌȯƵȲƊɈ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ǞɼƮƊ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǙƊǏ ȁƊ ǲȌǿɐȁǞ‫ خ‬XɈٌɈȁƵǯȁ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǏǏȌǲƊɈǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯƊɈɈǞȲƊɩ ǶٌǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞ ƮǞȲƵɈɈ ǶƵǯȁ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ خ‬XɼٌɼƵɩǕ ƊǕƵȁɹǞǯǞ ǯƊǙƮǿɐ ƦǞƵɮ ǯƊɈɈǞȲƊɩ ǶǞǶ ƮƊɩǲ ǞǶٌȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǕƵȁɩǞȁǞ ǶǞ ǶƵȺɈǞ ǯǞȁɨƵȺɈɐ ˛ƭٌƭǞɈɈƊƮǞȁƊȁɹƊ ǯƵɩ ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ Ǐ ٚwƊǶɈƊ‫ خ‬XǶٌǙǞƮǿƊ ɈƊٚ ƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƵȁɈǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ȱƵƮ ɈǙƊǶǶǞ ȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈǞ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǞɈƵǯƦɐ ǶٌǲɩƊǶǞɈƜ ɈƊǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ˛ǶٌǲȌǿɐȁǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫خ‬

wƊǶɈƊ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǶٌǞǿȯƵȁȁ ǶǞ ǯƊǶǶȌǲƊɩ ǏȌȁƮǞ ǐǙƊǶ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ȁƊɈɐȲƊ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǞǿȯƊɈɈ ȺǞȁǞ˛ǲƊɈɈǞɨ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊƭٌƭǞɈɈƊƮǞȁǞ ɐ ȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫ خ‬mٌǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ǞǙƊǶǶɐ ȯȲȌǐȲƊǿǿǞ ɈƊٚ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞ ƮǞȲƵɈɈ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǯǞǕǕƵȁƵȲƊɩ ƦƵȁƵ˛ƭƭǯǞ ǲȌȁǲȲƵɈǞ ǏٚƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ɈƊǶٌǲȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫ ة‬ƊȯȯƊȲɈǞ ǶٌǲȌȁɈȲǞƦɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǞ ǶǞǶǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫خ‬

Ç ƮƊȁ‫˜ ة‬ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊٚ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ȌǙȲƊ ǘɐɩƊ ƵɼƵǿȯǯɐ ƭƊȲ‫خ‬

JǙƊǶ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǐǙƊȁ ȺƵ ȁǲȌǿȯǶɐ ȁƊɈɈǞȲƊɩ ƮƊȁ ǞɈٌɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ ǕǞƮ ǶƵǯȁ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊɮ ƦٚȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈ ɈƊǶٌǙǞƮǿƊ ǿɩƵɈɈȱƊ ȺٚǞȺȺƊ‫ ة‬ȱƵƮ ǞȺǞȲɐ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȲȲǞǲǯƵƮɐ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊǿƵȁɈ ȱƊɩɩǞ‫ ة‬ɐ ǶǞ Ǐɐȱ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ ǞƦǞƮƮǶɐ ǙƊǯǯƵɈ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȁǞƵȺ ɨɐǶȁƵȲƊƦƦǶǞ ˛ȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫خ‬

mٌǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ˛ǶٌȱƊǶƦƊ ɈƊǶٌǲȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ ǘɐɩƊ ǶٌȌǐǙǶƊ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ Ƕٌ ǕƵȁɹǞǯǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯƊǐǙǿǶɐ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊɮ ǞȺƊȲȲƊǏ ǏٚǕǞƮ ǞǶ ǯǞɈǐƊɩƮƊ ǐǙƊǶ ǕƵȁƵȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ȺǙƊǙ‫ خ‬mٌ ǕƵȁɹǞǯǞ jȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ ªƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

L-Ekonomija Lokali u l-Pandemija tal-COVID-19 mٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǘǞǯƊ ǶٌȯƵƮƊǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ‫ خ‬RǞǯƊ ǶٌȱƊǏƊȺ ǶǞ Ǐɐȱɐ ȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǲȌǿȯǶǞ ɈƊɨɨƊȁɹƊ ɐ ǶٌƦƊɹǞ ǶǞ Ǐɐȱɐ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯǲȌǿȯǶǞ ǯǞɼɨǞǶɐȯȯƊ‫ خ‬mٌȺ˛ƮǞ ǶǞ ǕƊƦƵɈ ǿƊǐǙǘƊ Ƕٌ§ƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌ!ȌɨǞƮׁٌ‫ ׉‬ ǿƊɈɐǶ ƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɮǘɐȲ ɈƵǏǐǙƊɈ ȯȲƵȺȺǯȌȁǞ ȱƊɩɩǞǯƊ Ǐɐȱ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ǐǶȌƦƊǶǞ‫ ة‬0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƮǞǲ ǶȌǲƊǶǞ‫خ‬ ÀƊȺȺƵɩ ǶٌǞǿȯǶǞǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞƭǞ ɐ ȲٌȲǞȯƵȲǲɐȺȺǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǐǶȌƦƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌ! ßX(ׁٌ‫ ׉‬ǲǞƵȁɐ ȯȲȌǏȌȁƮǞ ɐ ƵȺɈƵȁȺǞɨǞ‫ ة‬ɐ ƊǏǏƵɈɈɩƊɩ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǶǶ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁ ˛ƮٌƮǞȁǯƊ‫ خ‬XǶٌɨǞȲɐȺ ǲƵǶǶɐ ǞǿȯƊɈɈ ȺǞȁǞ˛ǲƊȁɈǞ ǲƵǿǿ Ǐɐȱ ǞƮٌƮȌǿƊȁƮƊ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌȯȲȌɨɨǞȺɈƊ ǏٚƦȌȺɈƊ ȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ‫ ة‬ǿǘɐɮ ƦǞȺȺ ƦǞǶǶǞ ȁƊȱȱƊȺ ǞƮٌƮǙɐǶ ƮǞȺȯȌȁǞƦƦǶǞ ɐ ǲǞȺȺƵȲ ǞǶٌǲƊɈǞȁǞ ɈƊǶٌȯȲȌɨɨǞȺɈƊ‫ ة‬ǞɼƮƊ ɩǲȌǶǶ ƦǞǶǶǞ ƦǞƮƮƵǶ ǞȲٌȲȌɈȌɈ ǶǞ ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ǞǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ɐ ȺٌȺƵȲɨǞɹɹǞ ǯǞȁƦǞƵǐǙɐ ɐ ǯǞȁɮɈȲƊɩ‫ خ‬XɈٌɈǞɮȲǞƮ ɈƊǶٌɨǞȲɐȺ ǲƵǶǶɐ ɩǲȌǶǶ‫ٶ‬ǞǿȯƊɈɈ ȁƵǐƊɈɈǞɨ ǏٚȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ƵɩǶƵȁǞȁ ƦǙƊǶǶٌǞɨɨǯƊǕǕƊȲ ɐ ɈٌɈɐȲǞɼǿɐ‫ ٶخ‬ ©ɐƮƮǞƵǿ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺǞɈɩƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ƦǶƊ ȯȲƵƭƵƮƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ǶٌÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ ȺƊƦƵɈ ȲɐǙǘƊ‫ ٶ‬ǿƊȱȺɐǿƊ ‫ ى‬ǲǞǏ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ˛ǶٌǲȲǞɼǞ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ى ׉׀׀‬ƦƵǯȁ ǞǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǐǙȌȁǯƊ ˛ȁٌȁƊǙƊ ɈƊٚ Ǐɐȱ ɈƊǶٌ0ɩȲȌȯƊ ǶǞ ǿƊ ɈƊȁɈɮ ǞȁɈǶƊȱɈɐ ƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ ǙƊɼǞȁ ǿǞǶǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ɐ ƮƊɩǲ ˛ȁٌ ȁƊǙƊ ɈٚǞȺǏƵǶ ‫ ى‬ƦǙƊǶ ²ȯƊȁǯƊ ɐ ǶٌXɈƊǶǯƊ ‫ ى‬ǶǞ ǕƵɩ ǿǞǶȱɐɈƊ ȺƵɩ ɐ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ƦɼȌȁȁ ǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ȺȌȺɈƊȁɹǯƊǶǞ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯƊ‫ ٶ‬ƦǞƵɮ ǯƵȲǕǐǙɐ ǶɐȲƊ Ǐɐȱ ȺƊȱƊǯǘȌǿ‫خ‬ XǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǲƵǶǶǘƊ ǞǿȯƊɈɈ Ǐɐȱ wƊǶɈƊ ɩǲȌǶǶ ƦǞǶǶǞ‫ ٶ‬ƮǞȁ ǞȯȯȲƵɼƵȁɈƊɈ Ⱥ˛ƮǞ ǲƦƊȲ ɐ ǲɐǿȯǶƵȺȺǞ ǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞȁȁƊ ȱƊɈɈ ǿƊ ǲƵǶǶȁƊ ȁƊǏǏƊƭƭǯƊɩ ǏٚǙƊǯǯǞɈȁƊ‫ ٶخ‬mٌƊǲɈƊȲ ǶǞ ǿƊȲȲɐ ǙƊɼǞȁ ǘɐǿƊ ƮƊɩǲ ǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞƮƮƵȯƵȁƮɐ ɈȌɈƊǶǿƵȁɈ ǿǞɈٌɈɐȲǞɼǿɐ ƦǙƊȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲǞ ɈƊɈٌɈȲƊȺȯȌȲɈ‫ ة‬ǶٌƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ

ȲǞǲȲƵƊɈɈǞɨǞ ɐ‫ ٶ‬ƵɨƵȁɈȺ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǐǙƊǶǞƵɮ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈƊɈٌɈɐȲǞɼǿɐ ǯƊǏǏƵɈɈɩƊ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƮǞȲƵɈɈ ɐ ǞȁƮǞȲƵɈɈ ȁɐǿȲɐ ɈƊٚ ȁǞƭƵƭ ɈƊǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫ٶخ‬ IȌȲɈɐȁƊǿƵȁɈ‫ ة‬wƊǶɈƊ ǿƊ ǕǞƵɈɮ ƊǏǏƵɈɈɩƊɈƊ ƮƊȱȺ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ȌǙȲƊ ǿǞȁȁ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǐǙƵȁ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞȁɼƊǿǿƵɈ ǞǶٌǲƊǶǿƊ ɐ ƭƵȲɈɐ ǲȌȁȺɐǿ ƦƊȱƊٚ ǐǙƊƮƮƵǯ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ȯȌȺȺǞƦǶǞ ȯƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ƊƮƮȌɈɈƊɈƊ ǿǞǶǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌɈƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ǶȌǲƊǶǞ ɐ ǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ wƊǶɈǞȁ‫ خ‬RɐɩƊ ȺɈǿƊɈ ǶǞ ȁٌȁƵǏȱƊ ɈƊǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁǞƵɈ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ǿƊȲƦɐɈƊ ǿƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǲɩƊɼǞ ɈȱƊȲȲƵƦ ǶƵǯȁ ǞǶٌƦǞǶǯɐȁ ƵɩȲȌ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ɈǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ɈǶǞƵɈƊ ɐ ƵȲƦǐǙǞȁ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ƵɩȲȌ ˛ǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ǶǞ ȁǐǙƊɈƊɩ ǶǞǶ ǲɐǶǶ ǿǞȁ ǲƵǶǶɐ ȺǞɈɈƊɮٌǞǶ ȺƵȁƊ ǯƵɩ ǞɼǯƵƮ‫ خ‬XǶٌɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺ ɈƊɩ ǞȁǯƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȱƊɩɩǞǯƊ ǶǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ɈƊȁɈ ǶǞ ɼٌɼǞƵƮƊ ˛ƮٌƮȌǿƊȁƮƊ ƮȌǿƵȺɈǞǲƊ ǐǙƊǿǶƵɈ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ ǐǙƊǶ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ˜ٌƊȁƮƊǿƵȁɈ ɈɐȲǞȺɈǞǲɐ ǲǲƊɩɼƊɈ ǿǞǶǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫خ‬ mٌƊǲƦƊȲ ǿǞɼɐȲƊ ƊȁǲǞ ǏٚɈƵȲǿǞȁǞ ɈƊٚ ȁ˛ȱ ɐ ǶǞ ȺȺƊǶɨƊǐɩƊȲƮǯƊɈ ǞǶٌǙȌƦɼƊ ɈƊٚ ǲɐǶǯɐǿ ɈƊٚ ƵǶɐǏ ɈƊٚ‫ٶ‬ǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ǶٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ɈƊǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ˛ǶٌǙǶƊȺ ɈƊǶٌȯƊǐǞ‫ ٶخ‬IٚȺƵȁƊ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǲȌǿȯȲƵȁȺǞɨ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌ!ȌɨǞƮ àƊǐƵ ²ɐȯȯǶƵǿƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ il-Gvern nefaq aktar minn tliet mija u tlieɈƊ ɐ ȺƵƦǐǙǞȁ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ƵɩȲȌ‫خ‬ Rɐ ȺɈǿƊɈ ǶǞ ǲɩƊɼǞ ǿƊǶׁٌ‫ ׀׀׀ة׀׀‬ ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐ ǕƵɩ ȺƊǶɨƊɈǞ ƦǞȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɈƊǶٌàƊǐƵ ²ɐȯȯǶƵǿƵȁɈ ƦǞȺȺ‫ ة‬ǏƵǯȁ ǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ƊǏǏƵɈɈɩƊɈǞ ȲƭƵɨƵɩ ȺƊ ǿƊȺȺǞǿɐ ɈƊٚ ‫˛ ׀׀׈ٿ‬ɮٌ ɮƊǘƊȲ ǐǙƊǶ ǲɐǶǶ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿ ǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɈ ǿƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ٶخ‬mٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǐǙƊƮǘƊ ǲƵǿǿ ǕǞƵɈ ƵȺɈǞɼƊ‫ ة‬ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ɈǶƊǙǙƊȱ ǞȺٌ‫ ׀׀׆ٿ‬ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ȺƊ ɈǿǞƵǿ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ‫ٶخ‬ (Ɗȁ ɩƊȺȺƊǶ ƦǞƵɮ wƊǶɈƊ ǏǏƊƭƭǯƊɈ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƵǏǏƵɈǞɨ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ! ßX(ׁٌ‫ ׉‬ɐ ǐǙƵȁƵɈ ƦǞƵɮ ǶٌǞǿȯƊɈɈ ǲǞƵȁ ǏƵȲǿ ǞȁȱƊȺ

ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊǲ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ɩƊȺȺƊǶ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƦǞƵɮ ǞǶٌȯȲȌȺȯƵɈɈǞ ɈƊٚ ȲǲɐȯȲɐ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ǐǙƊǶ wƊǶɈƊ‫ٶ‬ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǐǙƊǕǕƵǶ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊǲ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǕǞȲǞƵȁ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ‫ ٶخ‬XǶٌjɐǿǿǞȺȺǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ ǙƊƦƦȲƵɈ ǶǞ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ǐǙƊȁƮǘƊ ɈǞȲǲɐȯȲƊ ƦƵǯȁ Ƕׂٌ‫ ׁׂ׀‬ɐ Ƕׂٌ‫ ةׂׂ׀‬ ǯƵǲǲ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈɐȲǞȺɈǞǲɐ ǯǞȁǏƵɈƊǙ ƦٚǿȌƮ ȺǞǐɐȲ‫ٶخ‬ XǶٌǏƊɈɈɐȲǞ ǶǞ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ǯɩƊȺȺǶɐ ƦǞƵɮ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ɈɐȲǞȺɈǞǲɐ ǯƊȱƦƊƮ ǞɈٌɈȲǞȱ ǶǞ ǯǞƦƮƊ ǯǞȲǲɐȯȲƊ ǘɐǿƊ‫ ة‬ǞȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ɈǞǶȱǞǿ ǏٚwƊǶɈƊ‫ ة‬ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊٚ ɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ǐȲƊƮɩƊǶǞ ɈƊȲٌȲƵȺɈȲǞɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ˜ٌÇȁǯȌȁɐ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ ɐ ȲٌȲƊɈƊ ǐǙȌǶǯƊ ɈƊٚ ɈǞǶȱǞǿ ˛ȲٌªƵȁǯɐ ÇȁǞɈ‫ ٶخ‬XǶٌjɐǿǿǞȺȺǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ ɼǞƵƮƵɈ ǶǞ wƊǶɈƊ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ɈǞƦƮƊ ɈǞȲǲɐȯȲƊ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ˛ȺٌȺƵȲɨǞɹɹǞ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ȲƵǶƊɈƊɈǞ ǿƊɈٌɈɐȲǞɼǿɐ‫ ة‬ǲȌȁȺɐǿ ɈƊƮٌƮǯƊȲ ɐ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ‫خ‬ XǶٌǲɐǿǿǞȺȺǯȌȁǞ ȱǞƵǐǙƮƊ ɈƦƊȺȺƊȲ ǶǞ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ɈǞǲƦƵȲ Ʀٚׄ‫ ڭ׆خ‬ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ‫( ٶ‬Ɗȁ ǘɐɩƊ ɩǲȌǶǶ ٚǞǶ Ǐɐȱ ǿǞǶǶٌǿƵƮǯƊ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ ٶخ‬IǞǶٌOƵȲǿƊȁǯƊ‫ ة‬ǿƵȱǯɐȺƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ ǶٌǿɐɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌ0ɩȲȌȯƊ‫ ة‬ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ȺƵ ɈǞǲƦƵȲ ǏƵȲǿ ǞȁȱƊȺ ǿǞȁȁ wƊǶɈƊ ɐ Ƕٌ ǶƊȁƮƊ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǞȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊɈٌɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ Ɉǲɐȁ ǞȁٌȁȌǏȺ ɈƊȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ǏٚȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ ٶخ‬JǙƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ƮٌƮǞƵǙǶƊ ǞǿƦƊǐǙƊƮ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ wƊǶɈǞǯƊ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ǶǞ ɈǞǲƦƵȲ Ʀٚ‫ ةڭׁخ׆‬ƮƊȲƦƊ ɐ ȁȌǏȺ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞǶǶٌǿƵƮǯƊ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ خ‬²ǲȌȁɈ ǶٌƵȺȯƵȲɈǞ ɈƊǶٌjɐǿǿǞȺȺǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ ة‬ƮƊȁ ǘɐɩƊ ɈٌɈǞƵȁǞ ǶٌƊǲƦƊȲ ɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ǏȌȺɈ ǶٌǞȺɈƊɈǞ ǿƵǿƦȲǞ‫خ‬ wǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ɼٌɼǞƵƮƊ ˜ٌǞǿȯǯǞƵǐǞ ˛ȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ ȯɐƦƦǶǞǲɐ ɐ ˜ٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌǲȌȺɈȲɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌȱǐǙƊƮ ǏٚwƊǶɈƊ ɼƮǞƵƮ ǐǙƊǶ ׄ‫ ڭ׃خ‬ƦǞȺȺ‫ خ‬XǶٌjɐǿǿǞȺȺǯȌȁǞ ȱƊǶƵɈ ǶǞ ˜ׂٌ‫ ةׂׂ׀‬ ǞǶٌȱǐǙƊƮ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞ ǯǞȁɼƵǶ ǐǙƊǶ ‫˛ ةڭ׈خ׃‬ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǶٌǞȁ˜ƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ɈƵȲǕƊٚ ɈǞƦƮƊ ɈǞɼƮ-

Chris Bonett

ǞƵƮ‫ خ‬mٌǞȁ˜ƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘƊ ɈǞɼƮǞƵƮ ǐǙƊǶ ׁ‫ ڭׂخ‬ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ɐ ׁ‫ ڭׅخ‬ȺٌȺƵȁƊ ƮٌƮǞƵǙǶƊ‫خ‬ wǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌǿǞɼɐȲǞ ɈƊٚ ǿǞɈǞǐƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶ àƊǐƵ ²ɐȯȯǶǞǿƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ǞƮٌƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ɈƊǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ˜ׂٌ‫ ׀ׂ׀‬ɼƮǞƵƮ Ʀׁٚ‫ ڭ׀‬ɈƊǶٌ§J(‫ خ‬RɐɩƊ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞ ǶǞ ƮٌƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ǯǞɼƮǞƵƮ ǐǙƊǶ ׁׁ‫ ׁׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ڭ׈خ‬ǿƊƮƊȁǲȌǶǶɐ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶǞ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ǘǞǯƊ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞǯƊ ǶǞ ɈƵȲǕƊٚ ɈƊȱƦƊƮ ǞȲٌȲǞɈǿɐ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǿǞɼɐȲǞ ɈƊٚ ƊȯȯȌǕǕ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ǶǞ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ˛ȺٌȺƵǙǙ ǯǞɈɩƊȱȱǏɐ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǞƮٌƮƵ˛ƭǞɈ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞ ǯǞȁɼƵǶ ǐǙƊǶ ‫خׂׂ׀ׂٌ˜ ڭׅخׅ‬ wƵɈƊ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǯƊȲƊ ǲǞǏ ǘɐɩƊ ǿǞȺɈƵȁȁǞ ǶǞ ɈǞǲƦƵȲ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǿƵɈƊ ǲǲɐǿȯƊȲƊɈ ǿƊȲٌȲƊɈƊ ɈƊǶٌȱǐǙƊƮ ɐ ǶٌǞȁ˜ƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ ǯȌǙȲȌǕ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƭƊȲ ǲƵǿǿ ǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ ǶǞ ƊƮȌɈɈƊ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ǲȌȲȲƵɈɈƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ǐǙƊɮ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǏٚȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ȌǙȲƊ ǶٌǐɨƵȲȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǙƊǶǶƵɩ ǞƮٌƮƊȱȱƊ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ ɈƊǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ɈǞǕǞ ƊȺȺȌȲƦǞɈƊ ǿǞȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ɐ ǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯǞ‫ ة‬ǏٚwƊǶɈƊ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǲȌȁɮǯƊǿƵȁɈ ǐǙƊɼƵǶ ǶǞ ƮٌƮƊȱȱƊ ǯƵǙȌƮǘƊ ǘɐ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǲǞƵȁ ȯȌȺȺǞƦƦǶǞ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌǿȌƮ ǲǞǏ ǕǞƵɈ ǞǿǏƊȺȺƊǶ ɐ ǞǿȯǶǞǿƵȁɈƊɈƊ ǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌǞȲǲɐȲȯȲɐ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌǐǙƊȱƊǶ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲɐ ǶǞ ǿƵɮƊ ƦǞǘ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ƦƵǯȁ Ƕׂٌ‫ ׃ׁ׀‬ɐ Ƕׂٌ‫خ׉ׁ׀‬ mٌǞȲǲɐȯȲɐ ȲȌƦɐȺɈ ȯȲƵɨǞȺɈ ǐǙƊǶ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ƮǞȁ ǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ɐ ˜ׂٌ‫ ׂׂ׀‬ǘɐɩƊ ǞȁǲȌȲƊǕǕƊȁɈǞ ɐ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǯȺƵȲɨǞ ɈƊٚ ȺɈǞǿȌǶɐ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯƊ ǶȌǲƊǶǞ‫ خ‬IٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌƭƵȺȺ ɈƊٚ ȲǲɐȯȲɐ ƭƵȲɈƊǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ ȺƵȲ ǞǲȌǶǶǘƊ ȲɩȌǶ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ ǶǞ‫ٶ‬ȺƵ Ɉǲɐȁ ǞȯȯɐƦƦǶǞǲƊɈƊ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ Oɐȁǯɐ‫ ٶخ‬mٌǐǙƊȁ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ǘɐɩƊ ǶǞ ɈǞȲȲǞ˜ƵɈɈǞ ɮٚƮǞȲƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǯǞƵǙɐ ǶٌȯƊǯǯǞɼ ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌǞȺ˛ƮǞ ɐ ǶٌȌȯȯȌȲɈɐȁǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ȺƵǙǙƵɩ ǿǞȁƮɐ ǏƵǕǕƵɈ ǞǶٌȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫خ‬

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

14 EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

‫ ڭׁ׈‬ɈƊǶٌ ǞȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈǞ ɈƊǶٌǞǲƵǶ ǞǙȌȺȺɐ ǶǞ ǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǘɐǿƊ ǲȲɐƭǯƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌ ǞȲǲɐȯȲɐ ɈƊȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ

XǶٌ§w ǞȁǞƵƮǞ ǞɈٌ ɈǞƵȁǞ ȲƊɩȁƮ ɈƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ‫ ت‬ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀ׅٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ˜ٌ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ IǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǯǞƵǿ‫ ة‬ɈǙƊƦƦƊȲ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞɈȁǞɼɼǶɐ Ƕٌ‫ ׀׀ׁٿ‬ǏٚɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǶǞ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁ ȱƵƮ ǯƊǐǙɈǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȁƭƵȁɈǞɨƊ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞɈٌɈǞƵȁǞ ȺƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁ ƵǶƵǕǞƦƦǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ǲɐǶǶ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǶǞ ȺƊǶٌ ƊǙǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ ȯȲǞǶ ǐǙƊǶȱƵɈ ǞȺׁٌ‫ٌ׆‬ǞǶ ȺƵȁƊ ǯƵɩ ƊǲɈƊȲ‫ ة‬ǞȁǲǶɐɼǞ ƦƊȲȲƊȁǞȁ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ȯƵȲǿƵȺȺ ǯǐǙǞɮɐ wƊǶɈƊ‫خ‬ 0ȲƦƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׁׅٿ‬ƦٚɈȌɈƊǶ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀׆ٿ‬ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞȁɈƵǏȱɐ ǏٚȲƵȺɈȌȲƊȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ ȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈǞ ɈɐȲǞȺɈǞƭǞ ɐ ƦƊȲȺ ɐ ƵȲƦƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀ׁٿ‬ƦٚɈȌɈƊǶ ɈƊٚ ‫ ׀ׄٿ‬ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞȁɈƵǏȱɐ ˛ ǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ǏȌȺɈǘȌǿ ƮƊɩǲ ɈƊȺٌȺƦɐǙǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ɈƊɮٌɮƊǐǙƊȲ‫ ة‬

XǶٌǿƊǕǕȌȲƊȁɹƊ ƊȺȺȌǶɐɈƊ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈǞ ‫ فڭׁ׈ـ‬ǯƵǿǿȁɐ ǶǞ ǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǶǞ ȺƵ ǯƊǐǙɈɐ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǘɐǿƊ ɈƊٚ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɹƊ ƵȺɈȲƵǿƊ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǞȲǲɐȯȲɐ ɈƊȺٌȺƵɈɈɐȲ‫خ‬ IǞ ȺɈǙƊȲȲǞǕ ǶǞ ȺƊȲ ǿǞǶǶٌ ȺȺȌƭǯƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌXȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈǞ ɈƊǶٌXǲƵǶ ‫! ـ‬0‫ ةف‬ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ǕǞǿǐǙƊ ɈƊǶٌǏɈɐǙ ǿǞǶǶٌǕƮǞƮ‫ ة‬ǯǞȲȲǞɼɐǶɈƊ ǶǞ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ȁȌǏȺ ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ ǙƊƮɐ ȺƵǘƵǿ ǏٚƮƊȁ ǶٌǞȺɈǙƊȲȲǞǕ ǿƊȲȲɐ ǏƵȲǿ ƊǙǯƊȲ ǿǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǿƵɈƊ ȲƵǕǐǙɐ ǏƵɈǙɐ ǿǞǶǶٌǕƮǞƮ ɩƊȲƊ ȯƵȲǯȌƮɐ ǶǞ

ǲǞƵȁɐ ǿƊǐǙǶɐȱǞȁ‫خ‬ IǞǶٌǏƊɈɈ‫ ˛ ة‬ȺɈȱƊȲȲǞǯƊ‫ ة‬Ƕٌ !0 ȱƊǶƵɈ ǶǞ ɩǙɐƮ ǿǞȁȁǘȌǿ ǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ƦƵǯǐǙ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ɈǶǞƵɈ ƮƊȲƦǞƵɈ ǞǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊǲ ɈƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ɩƊȲƊ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁɐ ȲƵǕǐǙɐ ǏƵɈǙɐ‫خ‬ wƊɈɐǶ ǞǶٌȯƵȲǯȌƮɐ ǶǞ ˛ǘ ǲǞƵȁɐ ǿƊǐǙǶɐȱǞȁ‫ ڭׁ׃ ة‬ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈǞ ǿƊ ȌǏǏȲƵɩɮ ȺƵȲɨǞɹɹ ɈƊٚ ƮƵǶǞɨƵȲɯ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ‫ ڭ׃׃‬ȱƊǶɐ ǶǞ ǶٌƦƵǯǐǙ ǲǞƵȁ ƊǐǙƊȲ ǿǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶǞ ǶٌǲȌǿȯƵɈǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ƊǲƦƊȲ‫ خ‬IǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ

ǲǶƊƦƦȺ ȺȯȌȲɈǞɨǞ‫ ة‬ǐɯǿȺ‫ ة‬ǿɐɼƵɩǞǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ ǙɩƵǯǯƵǕ ɐ ǕȌǯǯƵǶǶƵȲǞǯƊ‫خ‬ XǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞɈȁǞɼɼǶɐ ǿǞȺٌȺǞɈ ɩƊǶǶƵɈ‫خ‬ɨȌɐƧǘƵȲȺǿǞǿƧȌǶ‫خ‬ƧȌǿ ɐ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯƊǐǙǿǶɐɮ ƮƊȁ ȺƵ ǯǞȁɈƦƊǐǙɈɐǶǘȌǿ ǞƮٌ ƮƊȲ‫ خ‬XǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞƦƮƵɩ ǯǞȁɈƵǏȱɐ ǿǞȺٌ‫ ׇ‬ɈƊٚ Oɐȁǯɐ ǶǞ ǕƵǯ ɐ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞǕɐ ɐɈǞǶǞɹɹƊɈǞ ȺƊƮٌƮƊɈƊ ɈƊٚ ȺǲƊƮƵȁɹƊ ǶǞ ǘǞǯƊ Ƕׁٌ‫ ׅ‬ɈƊٚ ²ƵɈɈƵǿƦȲɐ‫ خ‬ àƊȱɈ ǲȌȁǏƵȲƵȁɹƊ ɈƊǶٌƊǙƦƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ˛ǘƊ ǕƵɩ ǞǿǙƊƦƦȲƊ ƮƊɩȁ ǞƮٌƮƵɈɈƊǶǯǞ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ȱƊǶ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊȁ ǞȺٌȺƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ƊǶǶȌǲƊ ‫ ׀ׅٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ‫ خ‬RɐɩƊ ǏƊǲǲƊȲ ǲǞǏ ˜ٌƵɩɩƵǶ ȺƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ǙƊȲƵǕ ‫ ׅׄٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ɐ ȁɈƵǏȱɐ ‫ ׀׉ٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǐǙƊǶ ǲɐǶǶ ƵɩȲȌ ǶǞ ȁǐǙƊɈƊɩ ǞȁٌȁǞƵȺ ȁƵǏȱɐ ƵɩȲȌ ǞƵǙȌȲ‫خ‬ XǶٌwǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ²ƧǘƵǿƦȲǞ ǐǙƊǿǞǶǘƊ ƭƊȲƊ ǶǞ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ǯȁǞɼɼǶɐ ǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƮǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ȺƵ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǯƊƭƭƵȺȺƊɩǘȌǿ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǞǿǿƵƮǯƊɈ‫ ة‬ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯƊǐǙǿǶɐɮ ƮƊȁ ȺƵ ǯǞȁɈƦƊǐǙɈɐǶǘȌǿ ǞǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǞƮٌƮƊȲ‫ خ‬RɐɩƊ ȺȯǯƵǐƊ ǶǞ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǞȲǞƮ ǯǞǏǘƵǿ ǶǞ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯƊȯ-

ɩƊȱɈ ׂׄ‫ ڭ‬ȱƊǶɐ ǶǞ ǿƊȲȲɐ ƊǙǯƊȲ ǿǞȺٌȺƵȁƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǿƊɈɐǶ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ȯƵȲǯȌƮɐ‫خ‬ ‫ ڭׁׅ‬ɈƊǶٌǞȺɈƊƦƦǞǶǞǿƵȁɈǞ ȱƊǶɐ ǶǞ ǶٌȯȲƵȺɈƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿƊɈɐǶ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ɮǘɐȲ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ׁׂ׀‬ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǞ ƊǐǙƊȲ ǿǞǶǶׂٌ‫ ة׀ׂ׀‬ɐǲȌǶǶ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ɮƊǘȲƵǯȁ ɈƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǲǞƵȁɐ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǿƊ ǏƵǕǕƵɩ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ǲƊɼǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊǶٌ!ȌɨǞƮׁٌ‫ خ׉‬IǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ɩƊȱɈ ‫ ڭ׀׃‬ȱƊǶɐ ǶǞ ǶٌȯȲƵȺɈƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ˜ٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǶǞɨƵǶǶǞ ɐ ׁ‫ ڭ׉‬ȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ɼǞƵƮƊ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǞ

ȯǶǞǲƊɩɮ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƊɩɈȌǿƊɈǞǲɐ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯƊǐǙɈǞ ǶٌǲƊɼ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯǞȲƭƵɨɐɮ ǞǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ƦǞǶٌȯȌȺɈƊ ȺƊȺٌ‫ ׇ‬ɈƊٚ Oɐȁǯɐ‫ س‬ǞǶٌǕɐȲȁƊɈƊ ǶǞ ˛ǘƊ ȺƵ ǯǞƦƮƵɩ ǯǞǕɐ ƊƭƭƵɈɈƊɈǞ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ‫خ‬ IȌȺɈ ɨƊȁɈƊǕǕǞ ɈƊǶٌɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƮǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ǘɐɩƊ ǶǞ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǞɈɈȲƊȺǏƵȲǞǘ ǶǞǶ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǙȌȲ ɐ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǙƊǶǶƊȺ ƦǞǘ ǙɩǞƵȁƵɈ ǶǞ ǿǞȁȁǘȌǿ ɈƊǐǙǿƵǶ ǶٌȌȲƮȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈǞƵǐǙƵǲ‫خ‬ JǙƊǶ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǐǙƊȁ ƦƵƮƊ ǯǞɈȱƊȺȺƊǿ ǏɐǶǯƵɈɈ ƦǶٌǞȺɈȲɐɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǏƊƭǶǞ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ɈȁǞƵƮƊ ǶٌRƵǶȯǶǞȁƵ ‫ خׄ׀׉ׄ ׇ׀׀׈‬ yƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǶǞ ǙƊƮɐ ȺƵǘƵǿ ˜ٌƵɩɩƵǶ ȺƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ɨƊɩƭƵȲȺ ǿٚǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǐǙƊǶǏƵǯȁ ǯƊǐǙǿǶɐ ɮƵǯȁ ǙǶǞƵǏ ǯƊȲƊɩ ǯƵǲǲ ǞǶٌٙƧȲƵƮǞɈ ƧƊȲƮٚ ȺǲƊƮǞɈɮ ɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ȁٌȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǶǞ ǿƊ ƮƊǙǶɐɮ ɐ ǯȲǞƮɐ ǯǞƮǙǶɐ ˛ȺٌȺǞȺɈƵǿƊ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯƊȲƊɩ ǞǶٌǏɐǶǯƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ɮٚǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǯƊǐǙǿǶɐ‫خ‬ XȁɈƊȁɈ ǞǶٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ªȌƦƵȲɈ ƦƵǶƊ ˜ٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǯǞƵǿ ɼƊȲ ǞǶٌǏƊƦƦȲǞǲƊ ÀȲƵǶǶƵƦȌȲǐ‫ ة‬ ǏƵǯȁ ȲƊ ǶٌȌȯƵȲƊɈ ɈƊٚ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǏƊƦƦȲǞǲƊ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ɈǲȌǿȯǶǞ ɈǞȁɨƵȺɈǞ Ǐ ٚȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ خ‬Rɐ ɈǲƵǶǶƵǿ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǿƊٚ ǙƊƮƮǞƵǿƊ ˛ƮٌƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȺƵɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǏƊƦƦȲǞǲƊ‫ خ‬

˛ǶٌƦƵǯǐǙ‫ خ‬ ‫ ڭ׃׈‬ɈƊٚ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ȯȯƊȲɈƵƭǞȯƊɩ ˜ٌǞȺɈǙƊȲȲǞǕ ǯƵǿǿȁɐ ǶǞ ǶٌȯȲƵȺɈƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȺƵ ɈǞɈǯǞƵƦ ǿǞȁȁ ǿƵɈƊ ȺƵ ǯǞǏɈǙɐ ɩǲȌǶǶ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǞǲƵǶ ɈƊٚ ˛ǶǐǙƊɮǞǯƊ ɐ ǶǞ ǯǞȁȺƊƦɐ ȌɈɈǞǿǞȺɈǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǐǙƊɮٌɮǘɐȲ ǶǞ ǕƵǯǯǞȁ‫ خ‬ mٌ !0 ȱƊǶƵɈ ǶǞ ȺٌȺƵȁɈǞǿƵȁɈ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǞ ɈƊٚ ƮƊɩǲ ǶǞ ǙƊƮɐ ȺƵǘƵǿ ǏٚƮƊȁ ǶٌǞȺɈǙƊȲȲǞǕ ǘɐɩƊ ƮƊǲ ɈƊٚ ȌɈɈǞǿǞɼǿɐ‫خ‬

hȌȁȱȺɐ ƮƊɩǲ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ǐǙƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ Ǐٚ ȯȲǞǶ mٌƊǿǿȌȁɈ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ǐǙƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ Ǐٚ ȯȲǞǶ ǲǞƵȁ ɈƊٚ ׂ‫ ة׈ׂׄة‬ǶǞ ǯ˛ȺȺƵȲ ɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ɈƊٚ ׁ‫ ׁ׃ׇة‬ǿƵɈƊ ǿȱƊƦƦƵǶ ǿƊǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ɮƊǘƊȲ ɈƊȺٌȺƵȁƊ ׂ‫خ׀ׂ׀‬ ²ɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ ǿƊǙȲɐǕƊ ǿǞǶǶٌÇǏ˛ƭƭǯɐ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ ɈɐȲǞ ǶǞ Ǐٚ ȯȲǞǶ ǶǞ ǐǙƊƮƮƊ ǲǞƵȁ ǘƵǿǿ ɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ɈƊٚ ׁ‫ ׉׈׆ة‬ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ɈƊǙɈ §ƊȲɈ ׁ‫ ة‬ɐ ɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ɈƊٚ ׂׄ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ɈƊǙɈ §ƊȲɈ ׂ‫ خ‬XɈٌɈȁƊȱȱǞȺ ˛ǶٌȱǐǙƊƮ ǲǞƵȁ ȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɈ ˛ǶٌǏƊɮƵɮ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ɈƊǶٌƵɈƊǯǞƵɈ‫خ‬ (Ɗɩǲ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǞǶǘȌǿ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ǐǙƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ ǐǙƊǶ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ׁׂ ǕǞǿǐǙƊ‫ ة‬ȁƊȱȺɐ ǲȌȁȺǞƮƵȲƵɨȌǶǿƵȁɈ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ Ƕ ɼƮǞƵƮɐ ƮƊɩǲ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ǐǙƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ ƦƵǯȁ ׁׂ ɐ ‫ ׂׅ‬ǕǞǿǐǙƊ‫خ‬ mٌǞȺɈƊɈǞȺɈǞǲƊ ɈɐȲǞ ɩǲȌǶǶ ǶǞ ǶٌƊǿǿȌȁɈ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ƦٚƮǞɼƊƦǞǶɈƜ ǯǞȲȲƵǕǞȺɈȲƊɩ ɼƮǞƵƮɐ Ʀٚ‫ ة׆‬ƦǞƵɮ ǞȺȺƊ ǯǶƊǙǙȱɐ Ƕׂٌ‫ ׉ׅ‬ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ‫ خ‬mٌƊǲƦƊȲ ǐǙƊƮƮ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊɩȁ ǲǞƵȁɐ ȲǕǞƵǶ ‫خفڭ׃ׇـ‬ XȁɈƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ǶٌƊǲƦƊȲ ȺƵǘƵǿ ɈƊٚ ȲǕǞƵǶ ɐ ȁǞȺƊ Ǐɐȱ ǞȲٌȲƵǕǞȺɈȲɐ ɈƊǶٌȱǐǙƊƮ ˛ɈɈɮƵɩ ǞǿȯǯǞƵǐ ƦǙƊǶƊ ٙ!ǶƵȲǞƧƊǶ ȺɐȯȯȌȲɈ ɩȌȲǲƵȲȺٚ‫ ة‬Ʀׁׂٚ‫ ڭ׈خ‬ɐ ׄ‫ ڭ׀‬ȲǞȺȯƵɈɈǞɨƊǿƵȁɈ‫ خ‬

łłĢÙÿ¾ŊãłϰĢöϰ ¾Ŋãľÿě÷ϰ&łŊ¾ØēÿłüęãěŊł

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

It-Taiwan

ƦǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ɮȌȲɈǞ ɈƊǶٌRȌȁǐ jȌȁǐ‫د‬

Xi Jinping

²ɈȌȲǯƊ ǶǞ ɈǿɐȲ ǶɐȲƊ ‫ ׀ׇ‬ ȺƵȁƊ mٌǞȁǲɩǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ƦƵǯȁ Ǟƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ɐ ɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǯƊǏ ǞǶٌ ƦǞƮɐ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ ǶɐȲƊ ˜ׁٌ‫ ة׉ׄ׉‬ ǿƵɈƊ !ǘƊǞȁǐ jƊǞ ²ǘƵǲ‫ ة‬ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǞǿƵɮɮǞ ǶǞƭٌ'ǞȁƊ‫ ة‬ ǲƵǶǶɐ ǯƊǙȲƊƦ ǿǞȁȁ ȯƊǯǯǞɼɐ ɩƊȲƊ ǶǞ ƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ɩƊȱǐǙƵɈ Ǐ ٚǞƮƵǯȁ ǞǶٌjȌǿɐȁǞȺɈǞ ɈƊٚ wƊȌ ðƵƮɐȁǐ‫ ة‬ɐ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊٚ ƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ƊǶǶƵƊɈǞ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ ǿƊȲ ǯǐǙǞɮ Ǐ ٚƮǞȁ ǞǶٌǐɼǞȲƊ ǶǞ ɈǞȁȺƊƦ ˛ȁٌȁȌǏȺǞȁǘƊȲ ɈƊƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ǿǞǏȲɐƮƊ ǿǞȁȁǘƊ ǿǞȁȁ ǿƊƮɩƊȲ ׂ‫ ׀׀‬jǞǶȌǿƵɈȲɐ ɈƊٚ ƦƊǙƊȲ‫ خ‬IٚƮƊɩȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȺȁǞȁ‫ ة‬ǲƵǿǿ ǞǶٌǲɐǶɈɐȲƊ ɐ ǶٌǞȺɈǞǶ ɈƊٚ ǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁǞɼǞ ɐ ɈƊƭٌ'ǞȁǞɼǞ ȺƊȲɐ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ‫ ة‬ ƦǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǞȲƊɩɩƵǿ ǲɐǶɈɐȲƊ ƦƦƊɼƊɈƊ Ǐɐȱ ɈƊǙǶǞɈƊ ɈƊٚ ƮǞǲ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ɈǙƊƮƮƊȁ Ǟƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǞǶٌ ȱƊɩǿƊ ɈƊǶٌǲȌǿɐȁǞɼǿɐ ɐ ǶٌǲɐǶɈɐȲƊ ǶǞƦƵȲƊǶǞ ɐ ƮƵǿȌǲȲƊɈǞǲƊ ɈƊǶٌȯɐȁƵȁɈ‫ خ‬ Iɐȱ ǞȁٌȁƊǙƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ‫ ة‬Ǟƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ɩƊȲȲƦƵɈ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞǶǶٌǲɐǶɈɐȲƊ ƊȁɈǞǲƊ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ ƊȁǲƵ ǏٚƮƊǲ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ɮٚǯƊȱȺƊǿ ǿƊٚ ȲƵǶǞǕǯȌȁ ɐ ƮƊǙǙǶƵɈ ȺɈǞǶ ɈƊٚ ǙƊǯǯƊ ƦƦƊɼƊɈ Ǐɐȱ ǶٌɐƦƦǞƮǯƵȁɹƊ ɈƊȁٌȁǞƵȺ ǶƵǯȁ ǞȲٌȲƵǕǞǿ ǲȌǿɐȁǞȺɈƊ ɐ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌǲɐǿǿƵȲƭ ǞȁɈƵȲȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ‫خ‬ IǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ȺȁǞȁ ɈƊٚ ɩƊȲƊ ɈٌɈǿǞƵǿ ɈƊɈٌÀǞƵȁǞ JɩƵȲȲƊ (ǞȁǯǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ ǿƊ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ǶٌƵƦƮƊ ǞȁɈƵȁɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȁƮƊǙǶɐ ˛ǶٌȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ɈƊٚ ƮƊȁ ǞȲٌȲƵǕǯɐȁ‫§ خ‬ƵȲȚ‫ٌ˜ ة‬ ׁ‫ ةׁׅ׉‬ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌǞȁɨƊɼǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌ

jȌȲƵƊ ɈٚXȺǏƵǶ ǿǞȲٌȲƵǕǞǿ jȌǿɐȁǞȺɈƊ ɈƊǶٌjȌȲƵƊ ɈƊٚ Iɐȱ‫ ة‬ǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ ƦǞƮǶɐ kompletament il-politika ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ƮƊȁ ǞȲٌ ȲƵǕǯɐȁ ɐ ǙƊƮɐ ǶٌǞȲɩȌǶ ǶǞ ǯɩƊȱȱǏɐ ƊǲǲȌȺɈ ɈƊٚ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ ǶٌǞǿɮǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌjȌǿɐȁǞɼǿɐ ǶǞ ǏٚƮǞǲ ǞǶٌǙƊƦɈƊ ǲǞƵȁ ˜ٌƊȱɩƊ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ‫ خ‬ ٚǘƵǲǲ ÀƊǞɩƊȁ ȺȯǞƭƭƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǿǞɈٌ ɈƵȲȲǞɈȌȲǯǞ ǶǞ ɩƊȱƊٚ ɈƊǙɈ il-protezzjoni tal-Istati ÇȁǞɈǞ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ ǲɐǶǶ ɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ ƊɈɈƵȁɈƊɈ ǿǞȁȁ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ȌǙȲƊ ƦٚǞƮƵȌǶȌǕǞǯƊ ǲȌǿɐȁǞȺɈƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞǙƮɐǘ ɈƊǙɈ ǞƮƵǯǘȌǿ ǲƵǿǿ ƦǞǶǶǞ ǯǞǕǞ ǿƊǙɈɐȲ ǐɨƵȲȁ ǲȌǿɐȁǞȺɈƊ ǯƵɩ ƦǞǶǶǞ ǯǐǙƊȱȱƮɐ ǶǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ˛ɼǞǲƊǿƵȁɈ ǿƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫خ‬ wǞȁȁ ƮƊǲ ǞɼٌɼǿǞƵȁ ٙǶ ǘƊɩȁ‫ ة‬ ˛ǶٌƦƊǙƊȲ ɈƊٚ ƦƵǯȁ ǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ɐ ƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ƦƮǞƵɈ ƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƜ ǿƊ ɈƊȱɈƊٚ ɮƵǯȁ ǿǞȁȁ ɨƊȯɐȲǞ ɈƊǶٌ˜ȌɈɈƊ 'ǞȁǞɼƊ ɐ ƮǞǲ ǿƵȲǞǲƊȁƊ‫ ة‬ƦٚƮǞȁ ɈƊǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ Ɉǲɐȁ ȱǞƵǐǙƮƊ ǘƵǿǿ ƦǙƊǶƊ ƮƵɈƵȲȲƵȁɈ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ ɮǞ ǞȁɨƊɼǯȌȁǞ ǿǞƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ˛Ɉٌ ÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫خ‬ wƊɈɐǶ ƮƊɩȁ ǞȺٌȺȁǞȁ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ‫ ة‬ ǲǞƵȁ ǘƵǿǿ ƵȯǞȺȌƮǯǞ ǏƵǯȁ ǞɼٌɼƵɩǕ ȁƊǙƊɈ ǲǞƵȁɐ ǏƵȲǿ ȱȲǞƦ ǶǞ ǯǞȲȲƊȁǕƊɩ ǞƮٌ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɹǞ ɈƊٚ ƦƵǯȁǞƵɈǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ mٌƊǲɈƊȲ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁɐ ȱȲǞƦ ǲǞƵȁ ˜ׁٌ‫ ة׉ׇ׉‬ǿƵɈƊ ǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ ȲȲǞǲȌȁȌɮɮǞƵɈ ǶǞƭٌ'ǞȁƊ jȌǿɐȁǞȺɈƊ ɐ ǕǞƵǐǙǶƵɈ ǶǞǶǶٌ JɨƵȲȁ ɈƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞɩƊȱȱƊǏ ǲɐǶǶ ɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ ƊɈɈǞɨǞɈƜ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯƊǐǙǿƵǶ

ǲȌȁɈȲƊ ƭٌ'ǞȁƊ‫ خ‬ÀƊȁɈ ǲǞƵȁɐ ȱȲǞƦ ǶǞ ǯǞǶǙȱɐ ǏɈƵǘǞǿ ƦƵǯȁǞƵɈǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǶٌȯȌǶǞɈƦɐȲȌ 'ǞȁǞɼ ǕǞƵ ƦǞƮƵǶ ǞǶٌǿȌɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌƊȁȁƵȺȺǯȌȁǞ ɈƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǿǞȁȁ ɩƊǙƮƊ ƦƦƊɼƊɈƊ Ǐɐȱ ǶٌƊǐǐȲƵȺȺǯȌȁǞ ǐǙƊǶ ɩƊǙƮƊ ȯƊƭǞ˛ǲƊ‫ خ‬jǞƵȁ ȯȲȌȯȲǯɐ ǘƊɩȁ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǞȁȺɈƵǿƊٚ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ ǶٌǿȌɈɈȌ ǶǞ ǯǙȌƦƦ ǯɐɼƊ ǶٌJɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ ȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ȯȲȌɨǞȁƭǯǞ ɐ ɈƵȲȲǞɈȌȲǯǞ ǶǞ ǯǞɮɈǞƵȱ ǯǐǙƊȱȱƊƮǘȌǿ ǿƊƭٌ 'ǞȁƊ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶ RȌȁǐ jȌȁǐ ɐ ƊȯȯɐȁɈɐ ɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ ة‬ǯǞǕǞ˛ƵȲǞ ƮƊǲ ɈƊٚ ٗȯƊǯǯǞɼ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ‫ ة‬ ɼƵɩǕ ȺǞȺɈƵǿǞ ɈƊٚ ɈǿƵɮɮǞǯƊ٘‫خ‬ 0ȺǲƊǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌȌȺɈǞǶǞɈƜ ǞȺȺ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶǿƊ ǕƊȲƊ ˛ǶٌǲƊɼ ɈƊǶٌRȌȁǐ jȌȁǐ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ ǯǞƮǘƵȲ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǶٌƵƦƮƊ ǞȁɈƵȁɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǯƊƭƭƵɈɈƊ ȺٌȺǞȺɈƵǿƊ ɈƊٚ ɈǿƵɮɮǞǯƊ ǶǞ ǘƵǿǿ ˛ɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ خ‬ XƭٌƭƊǙƮƊ ɈƊǶٌȯƊɈɈ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ȺƊȲ ˜ׁٌ‫ ׉ׇ׉‬ǙƊȲǕƵɈ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȺǏƊƭƭƊɈ ˜ׁٌ‫ ة׆׉׉‬ǿƵɈƊ ɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǲǞƵȁ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯȌȲǐƊȁǞɹɹƊ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ƵǶƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǙǞƵǶȺƊ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ‫ خ‬²ƊƦǞƵɮ ǞƦƵɼɼƊٚ ǶǞǶǶٌ ƊɩɈȌȲǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ÀƊǞɩƊȁǞɼǞ‫ ة‬ ǞǶٌ JɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ ǲǞƵȁ ǿƵɮɮƊ ȺƵȁȺǞƵǶƊ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌɨǞ ȁɐǲǶƵƊȲǞ ȱȲǞƦ ǞǶٌǲȌȁ˛ȁǞ ǿƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ خ‬ §ƵȲȚ‫ ة‬ɩƊȲƊ ǞȁɈƵȲɨƵȁɈ ǿǞȁȁ ǞǶǶ !ǶǞȁɈȌȁ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ§ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈ ǿƵȲǞǲƊȁ ɈƊٚ ƮƊǲ Ǟɼٌ ɼǿǞƵȁ‫ ة‬ƦǞǶǶǞ ƦƊǐǙƊɈ ˜ȌɈɈƊ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƦƊǙǙƊȲ ˛ǶٌƦƊǙƊȲ

ƦƵǯȁ Ǟƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ɐ ɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ ة‬ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌɨǞ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ǯǞƵȱǏɐ‫ ة‬ƦǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ ǯǞǕǞ ɐǿǞǶǯƊɈ ɩƊȲƊ ƦǞƵƦɐ‫ خ‬SƊǏȁƊ ƵȺȯƵȲɈǞ ɈƊǶٌȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ 'ǞȁǞɼƊ jsostnu li kien proprju dan ǶٌƊɨɨƵȁǞǿƵȁɈ ǶǞ ɩƊȺȺƊǶ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƦǞƮɐ ɈƊٚ ƵȺǲƊǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǲƦǞȲƊ Ǐ ٚƮƊǲ ǶǞ ǘɐɩƊ ɮǞȲǞ ɈƊٚ ƊȲǿǞ ɐ ˛ɈٌɈǲƊƦƦǞȲ ƵȁȌȲǿǞ ˛Ƕٌ˜ȌɈɈƊ 'ǞȁǞɼƊ‫ خ‬ óǞƵƮƊ ɈƊٚ ƮȌɼƊ ǏƊɨɐȲ ǶٌƊȁȁƵȺȺǯȌȁǞ ɈƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ wǞȁȁ ǿƵɈƊ ǙƊ ȲٌȲǞƵƮȁǞ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼɐ ǏٚǞƮƵǯǘ‫ ة‬åǞ hǞȁȯǞȁǐ ǐǙƊǿǞǶǘƊ ƭƊȲƊ ǶǞ ǯȲǞƮ ƦǞȺٌ ȺƊǙǙƊ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ǶǞ ǯƵȲǕƊٚ ǯǐǙƊȱȱƊƮ ǶǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǿƊƭٌ 'ǞȁƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ ȯȲȌɨǞȁƭǯƊ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶǿƊ ǕƊȲƊ ˛Ƕٌ ǲƊɼ ɈƊǶٌRȌȁǐ jȌȁǐ‫ خ‬RɐɩƊ ȱƊǶ ǶǞ ǯȲǞƮ ǶǞ ǯǿƵɮɮǞ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌ ȯȲȌƭƵȺȺ ǘɐ ȯƵȲȺȌȁƊǶǿƵȁɈ‫خ‬ Dan id-diskors pjuttost ƊǲɈƊȲ ȺǲǯƵɈɈ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊɩǲ ɈƊǶٌȯȲƵƮƵƭƵȺȺɐȲǞ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ ȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ƮǞȁ ǶٌǞȺȺɐƵ ˜ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǿƊٚ ȺƵȁȺǞƵǶƊ ɈƊٚ ǿƊȁɐɨȲǞ ǶǞ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯƊǐǙǿƵǶ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ ɈƊٚ åǞ hǞȁȯǞȁǐ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǯǞɈɈǞƵǙƮɐ ƦǙƊǶƊ ǞȁƮǞǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ƭƊȲƊ ǶǞ åǞ hǞȁȯǞȁǐ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞȯȯǯƊȁƊ ɮǞ ǏȌȲǿƊ ǯƵɩ ȌǙȲƊ ɈƊٚ ǞȁɨƊɼǯȌȁǞ ɈƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ˜ٌ ǞǿǿƵƮǯƊɈ‫ خ‬IȌȺɈ ǞǶٌǏƊɈɈɐȲǞ ǶǞ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǯǞȁǲɩƵɈƊɩ ǶǞǶǶٌ XȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ ǘƵǿǿ ǞɈٌɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ ƊȲǿƊǿƵȁɈǞ ǶǞ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞȁɨƵȺɈǞ ˛ǘȌǿ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ‫ ة‬ǏȌȺɈǘȌǿ ƊǞȲƧȲƊǏɈ

(Ɗȁ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǕɐȲȁƊǶǞ ǿƵȲǞǲƊȁǞ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǿǞǿǶǞǯǯƊ ƦٚƊȲɈǞǲǶǞ ȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ǞǶٌǿȌƮ ǲǞǏ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǯǞɼɨǞǶɐȯȯƊɩ ǞȲٌȲƵǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊǶٌǐɼǞȲƊ ɈƊٚ ÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǿƊƭٌ 'ǞȁƊ‫ خ‬wǞǶǶǞ ǯǞƮǘƵȲ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ ǿƵȲǞǲƊȁ ǯǞȁȺƊƦ ǞȁǲɩƵɈƊɈ ǙƊǏȁƊ ȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ǶٌƊǿƦǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊٚ åǞ hǞȁȯǞȁǐ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌǿƵɮɮƵǯ 'ǞȁǞɼ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǯǐǙƊȱȱƊƮ ǶǞɈٌ ÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ ة‬ƦǶׂٌׄ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ȲɐǙ ǶǞ ǯǐǙǞɮɐ ˛ǘƊ‫ ة‬ǿƊƭٌ'ǞȁƊ‫ خ‬

ƧƊȲȲǞƵȲȺ ɈƊǶٌǘƵǶǞǲȌȯɈƵȲȺ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ƵȺȺƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ɈǞǕǞ ƊɈɈƊǲǲƊɈƊ ǐɼǞȲƊ ǿɐȁɈƊȁǯɐɼƊ ƦǙƊǶǿƊ ǘǞǯƊ ƮǞǲ ɈƊɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ خ‬

ǘǞǯƊ ƮǞǲ ǶǞ ƭٌ'ǞȁƊ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈȌǏǏȲǞ Ⱥɐȱ ƵȁȌȲǿǞ ǐǙƊȁٌ ȁƵǐȌɹǯȌȁɈǞ ÀƊǞɩƊȁǞɼǞ ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌƦǞƵƦ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ ǏƵǯȁ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯƦǞǐǙɐ ǶٌȯȲȌƮȌɈɈǞ ɐ ȺٌȺƵȲɨǞɹɹǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬

JɩƵȲȲƊ Ǐɐȱ ǶٌǞǿǙɐǙ yƊɈɐȲƊǶǿƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ ǞǶٌJɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ ǯƊǏ ǶǞ ǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ ɐ ǶٌƊǶǶƵƊɈǞ ɈƊǐǙǘƊ ɼǐɐȲ ǿǘɐǿǞƵɮ ȺƵȲǯǞȁ ǯȌȱȌǐǙƮɐ ƦٚǞƮƵǯǘȌǿ Ǐɐȱ ɼƊȱȱǘȌǿ ǲƵǿǿٌǞǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ ǯȺǞȲ ɮǞ ƊɈɈƊǲǲ Ǐɐȱ ÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ خ‬ mٌƵɩɩƵǶ ɐ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ‫ ة‬ ǯƵǲǲ hȌƵ ǞƮƵȁ ǿƊ ǯǐǙǞȁɮ ǶǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ˜ٌƵɨƵȁɈɩƊǶǞɈƜ ǶǞ ɈǞǕǞ ƊɈɈƊǲǲƊɈƊ ǿǞƭٌ'ǞȁǞɼǞ‫ ة‬ ƮƊȁ Ǟǲɐȁ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǞɈƵǶǶƵǏ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞǶǶٌȯȲƵȺɈǞǕǯɐ ǞȁɈƵȲȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ǶǞ ǞǶǘƊ ɈǐƊɩƮǞ Ƕٌ ǿƵȲǞǲƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ d-de-factum protettur ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ɼǐǙƊȲ ǿǞǶǶٌ ƊǐǐȲƵȺȺǯȌȁǞ ɈƊٚ ƭƵȲɈɐ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ‫§ خ‬ƵȲȚ‫ ة‬ǞȲٌȲƊǕɐȁǞ ȯȲǞȁƭǞȯƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǏƵǯȁ ǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǲȌȺɈȲƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ǯǐǙǞȁɐ ǶǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǕƵǯǯƊ ǿǞǶǶٌǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ǘɐɩƊ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ˛ƮٌƮǞȁǯƊ ȲǞǐɩƊȲƮ ǞȲٌȲǞƭƵȲǲƊ ˛ɈٌɈƵǲȁȌǶȌǕǞǯƊ ɐ ǐǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǞƮƵȁ ǿƊ ǯǞȺɈƊɮ ǯƊǏǏȌȲƮǯƊ ǶǞ ƮǞȁ ɈǞȺȯǞƭƭƊ ǏٚǞƮƵǯȁ ǞǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ‫خ‬ JǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ‫ ة‬ ǶٌƊɩɈȌȲǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ 'ǞȁǞɼǞ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ǯǞȯȯȲɐɨƊɩ ǯǞȲƦǙɐ ǶٌǕǶǞƵƮƊ ǿƊǶٌXȺɈƊɈǞ ÇȁǞɈǞ Ǐɐȱ ǞɈٌÀƊǞɩƊȁ ƦǞǶǶǞ ǯǞȁƮȌɈɈȲǞȁǞɹɹƊɩ ǶǞȁٌȁǞƵȺ ɈƊɈٌ ÀƊǞɩƊȁ‫ خ‬mٌƊȱɩƊ ǲƊȲȲȌɈɈƊ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǐǙƊǶǞǘȌǿ

²ٚǞȺȺƊ ƮǞȁ ǶٌǞȺɈȲƊɈƵǕǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ ǞȁƮȌɈɈȲǞȁƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿƊ ɈǞƮǘǞȲɮ ǶǞ ȱǞƵǐǙƮƊ ɈǙƊǶǶǞ ǶٌǏȲȌɈɈ ǿǞɮɈǞƵȱ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǐɨƵȲȁ 'ǞȁǞɼ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶǞ ȺǲȌȁɈ ȺɐȲɨƵɯ ǶǞ ȺƊȲ ǏɈǞɈ ɈƊǶٌǕǞǿǐǙƊɈ ǞǶɐ‫ ة‬ǿƊƮɩƊȲ ‫ ڭׅ‬ƦǞȺȺ ɈƊǶٌ ȯȌȯȌǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ÀƊǞɩƊȁǞɼƊ ɈǞǲǲɐȁȺǞƮȲƊ ȲɐǙǘƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ 'ǞȁǞɼƊ‫ خ‬àǞƵǙƵƮ ǯǞɈɈƊǿƊ ǶǞ ǲƵǿǿٌǞǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ ǿƊ ǯƊȺƊǶɮ ƦٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǿȌƮ‫ ة‬åǞ hǞȁǯǞȁǐ ǿƊ ǯǞɈǙƊǯǯƊȲɮ ǯɐɼƊ ǿƵɈȌƮǞ ȌǙȲƊ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯƊȲƊ ǶٌǙȌǶǿƊ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ ˜ٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǞȺȺƵǙǙ‫خ‬

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

Aēϒ8Ģěßÿϰ&ţľĢĻãČν 17-il sena ta’ trasformazzjoni tan-nazzjon Malti ĐŊ¾ľϰĐęÿãěÿϰß¾ěϰ ix-xahar, Malta ÞÞãēãØľ¾Ŋϰÿłϒ΋Αϒ ÿēϰ¾ěěÿŢãľł¾ľČŏϰ ęÿłϒłýŏØÿČ¾ϰŽϒ ěČĢěÿϰ&ţľĢĻã¾λϰ Sa minn dak il-jum łŊĢľÿĐŏμϰĻ¾ČČÿŴě¾ϰ Ľ¾Ø¾ßϰÿŊϒŊľÿĽϰŊ¾Ϟϰ Ŋľ¾łöĢľę¾űűČĢěÿϰ politika, ekonomika ŏϰłĢÞČ¾ēÿϰēÿϰłãϰ ČĐĢēēü¾ϰÿęĻ¾ŊŊϰöŏĽϰ ÿēϒûãěãľ¾űűČĢěÿČÿãŊϰ Ŋ¾ēϒēŏęϰŏϰŊ¾Ϟϰ÷ý¾ß¾λ ²ǙɐƦǞǯƊ ˜ٌÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ ȯȌǕǕǞƵɈ ǶǞƭٌƭǞɈɈƊƮǞȁ wƊǶɈǞ Ǐɐȱ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǶǞɨƵǶǶ ǿƊǶٌ0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ‫ خ‬ÀƊɈ ǶǞǶǶٌȯȌȯȌǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊٚ ǲɩƊɼǞ ȁȌǏȺ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ȲɐǙ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ƮȲǞɈɈǞǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ƮƊɩǲ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼǞ ǏƵȲǿ ƊǲƦƊȲ‫ خ‬IǞȺȺȲƵɈ ȲǞȺȯƵɈɈ ǐǙƊǶ ȺɈƊȁƮƊȲƮȺ ȌǐǙǶƊ ˛ǶٌǐȌɨƵȲȁƊȁɹƊ‫ ة‬ ȲǞȺȯƵɈɈ ɈƊٚ ƮȲǞɈɈǞǯǞƵɈ ǏɐȁƮƊǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ ȺɈƊƦƦǞǶɈƜ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ǞȁƮƊǏƊ ɈƊǶٌ ƊȲǯƊ ɐ ɈƊǶٌǞǶǿƊ‫ ة‬ɐ ƮȲǞɈɈ ǶǞ ȁƊǙƮǿɐ‫ ة‬ ȁǞȺɈɐƮǯƊɩ ɐ ȁǞɨɨǯƊǕǕƊɩ ǏٚǲɐǶǶ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǿǞȺׂٌ‫ ׇ‬²ɈƊɈ wƵǿƦȲɐ‫خ‬ ǙƊǶ ǏٚǲɐǶǶ ȲƵǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ɮǞ ǲɐǶɈƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ ǲƵǶǶȁƊ ȲƊǕɐȁǞǯǞƵɈ ƦǞƵɮ ǿƊ ȁǲɐȁɐɮ ǲɐȁɈƵȁɈǞ ƦǞǶٌǿȌƮ ǲǞǏ Ƕٌ0ɩȲȌȯƊ ǞȁƮǞȲǞɹɹƊɈ ƭƵȲɈǞ ǲɩǞȺɈǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ǯǙƊȺȺƦɐȁƊ‫ ة‬ǏȌȺɈǘȌǿ ƮǞǲ ǶǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǯȱǞȺɐ ƦǙƊǶƊ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ɈƊٚ ǙǞǶƊ ɈƊǶٌÇ0 ǶǞ ɈǞȁƮǞȲǞɹɹƊ ǶٌǞȺ˛ƮǞ ɈƊǶٌ ǞǿǿǞǐȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ˛ǶٌwƵƮǞɈƵȲȲƊȁ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǕɐȺɈ‫ خ‬XɼƮƊ ƊȁǲƵ ǘƊɩȁ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ ǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ȁǞȁȺƊƦɐ Ǐɐȱ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǿƵǯƮƊ ǿƊǶٌ0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ ǯƊǐǙɈǞȁƊ ǏƵȲǿ ƊǲɈƊȲ ȺƊǙǙƊ ǿǞǶǶǞ ǲǞƵǲɐ ǲȌȁȁƊ ɩƊǙƵƮȁƊ‫خ‬ wƊƮƊȁǲȌǶǶɐ‫ ة‬ ǶٌǞǿȯƊɈɈ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǿƵȁɈ ȯȌɼǞɈɈǞɨ ɈƊȺٌȺǙɐƦǞǯƊ ǘɐɩƊ ȲǞ˜ƵȺȺ ˛ǶٌȯƵȲƭƵɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ǶٌwƊǶɈǞȁ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ خ‬ mٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȺɈǙƊȲȲǞǕ ȲǞƭƵȁɈǞ ɈƊǶٌ0ɐȲȌƦƊȲȌǿƵɈƵȲ ɩƵȲƊ ǶǞ ǶٌwƊǶɈǞȁ ǘɐǿƊ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȁƊɹɹǯȌȁ ǶǞ ǯƊȯȯȌǕǕǯƊ ȺٌȺǙɐƦǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ ƦٚȁȌǏȺ ǞǶٌȯȌȯȌǶƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ǿǞȁȁ ǏƵǘǿǞƵɈ ȯȌǶǞɈǞƭǞ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ‫ ة‬ ǯǐǙǞƮɐ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǞƮƵƊ ٗȯȌɼǞɈɈǞɨƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ٘ ɈƊǶٌÇ0‫˛ ة‬ǶɩƊȱɈ

ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ƦǞȺȺ ȺǞɈɈƊ ˛ǶٌǿǞǯƊ ǶǞ ȱƊǶɐ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ȯƵȲƭƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ٗȁƵǐƊɈɈǞɨƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ٘‫خ‬ wǞȁǲƵǯǯƊ ǶٌƦƵȁƵ˛ƭƭǯǞ ǿȺƵǿǿǞǯƊ ǘƊɩȁ Ǐɐȱ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ˛ǶٌɨƵȲǞɈƜ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǶٌɨƊȁɈƊǕǕǞ ȯȲǞǿƊȲǯǞ ɈƊٚ ȺǙɐƦǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ǿٚǘƵǿǿɮ ƮɐƦǯɐ ǶǞ ƦٚǿȌƮ ɨǞɼǞƦƦǶǞ‫ ة‬ǘɐǿƊ ǶٌǏȌȁƮǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ ǶǞ ǲƵǶǶǘȌǿ ǶٌƊǲƦƊȲ ǞǿȯƊɈɈ‫ خ‬²Ɗ ǿǞȺٌȺǙɐƦǞǯƊ ɈƊٚ wƊǶɈƊ ˜ٌÇȁǯȌȁǞ ˜ׂٌ‫ ةׄ׀׀‬ǞǶٌ§ȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ɈƊٚ jȌƵɼǯȌȁǞ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞƵɈ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ׅخׁٿ‬ƦǞǶǯɐȁ ǏٚɨƊȲǯƵɈƜ ɈƊٚ ǞȁǞɹǯƊɈɈǞɨǞ ǶǞ ɈƵǯƦɐ ǶٌǏƊƭǞǶǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ƵƮɐǲƊɈɈǞɨǞ ɐ ɈƊȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ ة‬ɈƊɩ ǙƊǯǯƊ ǕƮǞƮƊ ǶǞǶ ƦǞȁǞ ȺɈȌȲǞǲɐ‫ ة‬ǙƊȲȲǕɐ ƵǶɐǏ ɈƊٚ ǞȁƮǞɨǞƮɩǞ ɐ ƊȯȯȌǕǕǯƊɩ ȁɐǿȲɐ ǲƦǞȲ ɈƊٚ ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ƦǞƵɮ ƮƊɩȁ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǞȁȁȌɨƊɈɈǞɨǞ‫ ة‬ǯǞǲƦȲɐ ɐ ǯǙƊƮƮǿɐ ƊǲɈƊȲ ȁǞƵȺ‫خ‬ ÀǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǐǙǞƮ ǶǞ ǿƊ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǿɐȲ ǞǿǲǞƵȁ ǏٚȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ǶǞ ǿƊ ɈƊȲƊɮ ǞǶٌ ƦƵȁƵ˛ƭƭǯɐ ɈƊٚ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌǏȌȁƮǞ‫ خ‬ XȲٌȲƵȺɈƊɩȲ ɈƊٚ ǏȌȲɈǞ˛ǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǿƊȺȺǞɨǞ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌƦǞȁǞ ɈƊٚ ǲǞǶȌǿƵɈȲǞ ɈƊٚ ɈȌȲȌȱ ǕȌƮƮƊ‫ ة‬ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈ ˜ٌ ǞȺɈǞɈɐɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ƵƮɐǲƊɈɈǞɨǞ ɐ ˜ٌ ǞȺȯɈƊȲǞǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ǶǞ ǲƊƦƦȲɐ ɐ ɈƊȁɈ ƊǲɈƊȲ‫خ‬ ÀƵȲǕƊٚ ɐ ɈǐǙǞƮ‫ ة‬ǙƊǏȁƊ ƮȲƊƦǞ ǘɐǿƊ

ȯȲȌȯȲǯɐ ǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ȁǞɈǲƵǶǶǿɐ ƮɩƊȲǘȌǿ ǶٌƊȁȱƊȺ ǶǞ ǯǕǞƦɐ ƦǞƮǶǞƵɈ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ˛ɈٌɈƵȺȺɐɈ ɈƊȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ‫ خ‬wǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǶǞ ǏȌȲȺǞ ǿǞȁǐǙƊǯȲ ɩǞȺȱ ƵȺȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ˛ǶٌǿƵƮǞƊ‫ ة‬ǯǞɼǐɐȲƊɩ ǶǞ ǙƊƮƮ ǿƊ ǯǞƦȱƊٚ ǶɐȲƊ‫ خ‬ 0ɼƵǿȯǯǞ ɈƊٚ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ǘƵǿǿ ǙƊǏȁƊ‫ ة‬ƦǙƊǶ ȯƵȲƵɼƵǿȯǯɐ ǶٌȯȲȌǐȲƊǿǿ XȁɨƵȺɈ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ȯȯȲȌɨƮƊ ǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ƦǞƵɮ ǞȁɮɈƊȲƊ ɈٌɈƊǐǙǿǞȲ ǐǙƊǶ ‫ ׇׇ‬ǶƊƦȌȲƊɈȌȲǯɐ ˛ ׁ‫ٌ׃‬ǞǶ ȺǲȌǶƊ ǏٚwƊǶɈƊ ɐ JǙƊɩƮƵɮ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ ǶٌǐǙƊȁ ǶǞ ǯǞȯȯȲȌɨƮɐ ɈƊǙȲǞǕ ɨȌǲƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ‫ خ‬ jɐǶǶ ǶƊƦȌȲƊɈȌȲǯɐ ǯǞȁǲǶɐƮǞ ȲƵȯǶǞǲƊ ɈƊٚ ȯȌȺɈǞǯǞƵɈ ƮǞǏǏƵȲƵȁɈǞ ɈƊɮٌɮȌǐǙȌǶ‫ ة‬ ƦٚǿƊǲǲǞȁƊȲǯɐ ɐ ɈƊǐǙǿǞȲ ȺȯƵǯƭƊǶǞɹɹƊɈƊ‫ ة‬ƦǞƵɮ ǞɈٌɈǏƊǶ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǯǲȌǶǶǘȌǿ ȲȌɈȌɈ ƊǶɈƵȲȁƊɈɈǞɨǞ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞǶǙȱɐ ǶٌǿǞȲǞ ƵƮɐǲƊɈɈǞɨǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫خ‬ wǞǶǯɐȁǞ ǲƦƊȲ ɈƊٚ ǏȌȁƮǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ ǞȁɈɐɼƊɩ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƦǞƵɮ ǞȺȺǞȲ ȲǞǕƵȁƵȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊٚ ǲȌǿɐȁǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ȺȁǞȁ ɈɩƊǶ ǐǙƵɮɐ ǏٚɼȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ǯǞȺɈǙȌȱȱǞǶǘȌǿ ǏƵȲǿ ƊǙǯƊȲ‫ خ‬ IٚɩǞƵǙƵƮ ǿǞǶǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȯȲȌǕƵɈɈǞ ƵȺɈƵȁȺǞɨǞ Ǐ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊɈǞ ǿǞǶǶٌȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ɈƊٚ ǲȌƵɼǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ׇٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǿƊȲȲɐ ǏƊɨɐȲ ǞȲٌ ȲǞǕǞȁƵȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐȲƦƊȁƊ ɐ ɈٌɈǞɈǯǞƦ

˛ǶٌǲɩƊǶǞɈƜ ɈƊǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ˛ǶٌjȌɈɈȌȁƵȲƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ǞȁǲǶɐƮƊ ɈٌɈǞɈǯǞƦ ɈƊٚ ɼȌȁǞ ɐȲƦƊȁǞ‫ ة‬ǞɈٌɈǞȺǙǞǙ ɈƊǶٌǞȁǏȲƊȺɈȲɐɈɈɐȲƊ ɈƊɈٌɈȲƊȺȯȌȲɈ‫ ة‬ǞȁǲǶɐɼ ǐǙƊɼǶǞƵɈ ɈƊٚ ɈȲƊȺȯȌȲɈ ƊǲɈƊȲ ȺȌȺɈƵȁǞƦƦǶǞ‫ ة‬ɈǞɈǯǞƦ ˜ٌƊǿƦǯƵȁɈ ɐ ɈǞƮȺƦǞǙ ɈƊƮٌƮƵǘȲƊ ǕƵȁƵȲƊǶǞ‫( خ‬Ɗɩȁ ǶٌǞȁɨƵȺɈǞǿƵȁɈǞ ȺƊǙǙƵɩ ǞǶٌǲȌǿɐȁǞɈƜ ɈƊɈٌɈǶƵɈɈ ǞƦǶǞƵɈ ɐ ɈɈȲƊȺǏȌȲǿƊɩ ǞǶٌǲɩƊǶǞɈƜ ɈƊǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ˛ɼٌɼȌȁƊ‫خ‬ ȌȺɈƊ ǏȌȁƮǞ ȁɈɐɼƊɩ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȁǐǙƊɈƊ ɈƊǙȲǞǕ ǶǞǶ ȯƵȲȺɐȁǞ ǶǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘȌǿ Ⱥ˛ƮǞ ȯƊȲɈǞǲȌǶƊȲǞ‫ ة‬ ǞȁǲǶɐɼ ɼǐǙƊɼƊǐǙ ǶǞ ɈƵǶȱɐ ǿǞǶǶٌ iskola kmieni kif ukoll persuni ƦٚƮǞɼƊƦƦǞǶǞɈƜ‫ ة‬ɐ ƦٚǘƵǲǲ ƮƊɩȁ ǞȁǐǙƊɈƊɩ ƭƊȁȺ ƊǙǯƊȲ ǶǞ ǯȺǞƦɐ ɮȌǐǙȌǶ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ‫خ‬ (Ɗɩȁ ǘɐǿƊ ƦǞȺȺ ǏɈǞɈ ƵɼƵǿȯǯǞ ɈƊٚ ǲǞǏ ǏȌȁƮǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵǯ ǐǙƵȁɐ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞȺȺƊǙǙƊǙ ǞǶٌǲȌƵɼǯȌȁǞ ȺȌƭǯƊǶǞ ǏٚȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ ة‬ǘǞ ɮٚǞȁǘǞ ƭٌƭǞȲǲȌȺɈƊȁɹƊ ȯƵȲȺȌȁƊǶǞ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫خ‬ ȁǲƵ ˛ǶٌǿɐǿƵȁɈǞ ƮǞǏ˛ƭǶǞ ɈƊǶٌ ȯƊȁƮƵǿǞǯƊ‫ ة‬ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ɐɼƊ ǏȌȁƮǞ ɈƊǶٌÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ ة‬ǘƵǲǲ ǲǞǏ ǿƊƮɩƊȲ ‫ ׀׆ٿ‬ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǕƵɩ ǞȁɨƵȺɈǞɈǞ ˛ȺٌȺǞȺɈƵǿƊ ɈƊȺٌȺƊǙǙƊ ɐ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞȁǐǙƊɈƊ ǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ǶǞǶ ȁƵǐȌɹǯǞ ɐ ȌȲǐƊȁǞɹɹƊɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǲɐǿǿƵȲƭǯƊǶǞ

ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞɈǙƊȲȺɐ ǶٌǞǿȯǯǞƵǐǞ ˜ٌƊǲɈƊȲ ǞȁƮɐȺɈȲǞǯǞ ǿǞǶȱɐɈƊ‫خ‬ mׂٌ‫˛ ׁׂ׀‬ȺȺȲƵɈ ɐǲȌǶǶ ƦǞƮɐ ɈƊٚ ȯȲȌǐȲƊǿǿ ƦƊǕǞɈƊȲǯɐ ǕƮǞƮ‫ ة‬ ƦٚwƊǶɈƊ ɈǞɼǐɐȲƊ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ‫ ׂׄ׈ٿ‬ ǿǞǶǯɐȁ ǏٚǏȌȁƮǞ ɈƊٚ ǲȌƵɼǯȌȁǞ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǶٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ȺƵ Ɉǲɐȁ ǏɐȁƮƊǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ˜ٌǞȺǏȌȲɹǞ ɈƊٚ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ƦǞƵɮ ȁƊȱƦƮɐ ɈٌɈȲǞȱ ɈƊٚ ȲǞǕƵȁƵȲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊ‫ ة‬ ƦٚƵȁǏƊȺǞ Ǐɐȱ ɈȲƊȺǏȌȲǿƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ƮǞǕǞɈƊǶǞ ɐ ƊǿƦǯƵȁɈƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ƦǞǶٌǐǙƊȁ ǶǞ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ ǯǞǲƦƵȲ ƦٚǿȌƮ ȺȌȺɈƵȁǞƦƦǶǞ ǐǙƊǶ ǏɐɈɐȲ ƊǙǯƊȲ‫خ‬ ǲɈƊȲ ǞȁǏȌȲǿƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ƮɩƊȲ ǲǞǏ ǞǶٌǏȌȁƮǞ ɈƊٚ ǲȌƵɹǯȌȁǞ ǐǙƵȁɐ ǶǞǶ wƊǶɈƊ‫ ة‬ǞƮǙȌǶ ˛ȺٌȺǞɈ ɩɩɩ‫خ‬ȌɐȲƵɐ‫خ‬ ǿɈ ǯƵɩ ɼɐȲ ǞǶٌȯƊǕȁƊ ɈƊٚ IƊƧƵƦȌȌǲ ‫ ـ‬ɐȲ0Ç‫ ف‬ǯƵɩ XȁȺɈƊǐȲƊǿ ‫ ـ‬ɐȲ0Ç‫خ‬ ǿɈ‫ ف‬ (Ɗȁ Ƕ٧ƊȲɈǞǲǶɐ ǘɐɩƊ ȯƊȲɈǞ ǿǞǶǶ٧ǲƊǿȯƊȁǯƊ ɐȲ0Ç‫ى‬ǿɈ‫ ل‬ ƊǿǿǞȁǞȺɈȲƊɈ ǿǞȁȁ !ȌǿɐȁǞȱ0Ç ɈƊ‫ ٵ‬ !Ǟ!ȌȁȺɐǶɈƊ‫ ل‬ ƦǶ٧ƊȯȯȌǕǕ ˸ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯɐ ɈƊǶ٧ÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ ى‬ XǶ٧ǲȌȁɈƵȁɐɈ ɈƊǶ٧ǲƊǿȯƊȁǯƊ ǘɐɩƊ Ȳ٧ȲƵȺȯȌȁȺƊƦƦǞǶɈƜ ɈƊ‫! ٵ‬Ǟ!ȌȁȺɐǶɈƊ ɐ ǿǘɐɮ ȁƵƭƵȺȺƊȲǯƊǿƵȁɈ ǯǞȲȲǞ˹ƵɈɈǞ Ƕ٧ȌȯǞȁǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ɈƊǶ٧ÇȁǯȌȁǞ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫ى‬

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

Malta

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Audit & Assurance Accounting and book-keeping Taxation Payroll & Outsourcing Business Plans & Consultancy

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A3 Towers, Block A3, Level 12 Triq il-Kanonku M Bologna, Paola PLA 1211, Malta. T: (+356) 2123 5064 - E: robert@reandamalta.com www.reandamalta.com

29 ta’ Mejju 2021 | EKONOMIJA

RÿϰŊÿŴľ¾ϞμϰŊ¾ýł¾ßλλλ ēϒãĐĢěĢęÿČ¾ϰŊ¾ēϒöŏŊŏľ

Ǟȁ ǯƊǏ ǲƵǿǿ ǞǶٌƮƊȲƦƊ ȺǿƊǯȁƊ ƦٚƮƊȁ ǞǶٌȱƊɩǶ wƊǶɈǞ‫© خ‬ƊɩǶ ƊȁɈǞǲ ǶǞ ˛ǘ ǙƊǏȁƊ ɮٚɈȌǿǐǙȌƮ‫ خ‬XǶǶɐǿ ȱƵƮ ȁɐɼƊǘ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǞȁɩƊȺȺǶǞǶǲȌǿ ǿƵȺȺƊǕǕ ɈƊٚ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɹƊ ǲȌȁȺǞƮƵȲƵɨȌǶǞ‫ خ‬mٌǐǙƊȱƊǶ ˛Ɉٌ ɈȲȌƦƦǞǯƊ ɈƊǶٌɐǶǞƵƮ‫ خ‬XɈٌɈǏƊǶ ǲȌǶǶǘƊ ǯȲǞƮɐ ǶǞǶ ǿǞȁȁ ˛ǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ ǯǞǐǐɩǞƮƊǘȌǿ ɐ ǯǿƵɮɮǞǘȌǿ ˛Ɉٌ ɈȲǞȱ ǞɈٌɈƊǯƦƊ‫ ة‬ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǿƵɈƊ ǘɐǿƊ ǯǞǲƦȲɐ ɐ ǯǞƵǙƮɐ ǶٌǞȺɈƊɈ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ Ǟǲɐȁɐ ǏٚȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǯƊǏǏȲȌȁɈƊɩ ǞǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɩƊǙƵƮǘȌǿ‫ خ‬

§ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ ƵƮɐǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǯƦƊ‫ ة‬ɐǶǞƵƮȁƊ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǏƊȺȺǶɐ ȺƵɩɩƊ ǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌ ǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ǞǶٌǐǙƊȱƊǶ ɈƊٚ ǿǞȺȺǞȲǞǯǞƵɈȁƊ ɐ ɈƊǶٌ ǞɼɨǞǶǶɐȯȯ ǕƵɩɩƊ ȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ ة‬ǞǶǶɐǿ ǞǶٌ ǕɐȲȁƊɈƊ‫ ة‬ ɮȌǐǙȌǶ ǘɐɩƊ ǏƊƭǶǞ ǶǞ ȺȺǞƦ‫ ة‬ǞɼƮƊ ǞǶٌ ǲɩƊǶǞɈƜ ɈƊɮٌ ɮȌǐǙȌǶ ǘǞǯƊ ǏɐȁƮƊǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ ɐ ǏɐɈɐȲ ƊǙǯƊȲ‫ خ‬ٚɈƊǐǙǶǞǿ ƊƮƵǲɩƊɈ ɐ ǲɩƊǶǞ˛ǲǞ ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌǞȺǲȌǶƊ ɈƵȲɹǯƊȲǯƊ‫ ة‬ǯɩƊȺȺƊǶ ǐǙƊǶ ǙƊǯǯƊ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǲȌǿƮƊ ɐ ǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ ɮǞƵȲƊȱ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǘɐɩƊ ǲƊɼ ȯƊȲɈǞǲȌǶƊȲǞ ɈƊٚ ǿƵɈƊ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ ǶǞ ɈǞɼȲƊٚ ɈƊǙȺƊƮ ɐ ƊȯȯƊȲɈǞ ǶٌǐǙƊǯɮǞƵȁ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ ƦȁǞƵƮƵǿ ǘɐɩƊ ǿƊǙǶɐȱ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞɈǐǙƊǶǶƵǿ‫ خ‬yƊǏɐ ǲƵǿǿ ȁƊǏɐ‫ ة‬ ȱƊɈɈ ǿٚǘɐɩƊ ƦǞɼɼƵǯǯƵƮ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ˛ɈٌɈȲȌƦƦǞǯƊ ǘɐɩƊ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞȺȺǿɐ ǶǞ ȁƊǐǙɈɐ ƊɈɈƵȁɹǯȌȁǞ ɐ ȺȌȺɈƵȁȁ ǶǞǶ ɐǶǞƵƮȁƊ‫ ة‬ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ƊȯȯƊȲɈǞ ǶǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǯǞǶǙȱɐ ǶٌǿǞȲǞ ˛ǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊǶǞȁƊ ǶٌǕƵȁǞɈɐȲǞ ǯǲɐȁ ɐǲȌǶǶ ɈƊٚ ȺȌƮǞȺǏƊɹɹǯȌȁ ǶǞ ɩƊȺǶɐ ǏƵǯȁ ɮɈƊȱɐ‫ خ‬ XɼƮƊ ƊȯȯƊȲɈǞ ƮƊȁ‫ ة‬ƮƊǲ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ȁǞǏǏȌǲƊ Ǐɐȱɐ ǶǶɐǿ ǘɐɩƊ ǶٌǐǙƊȱƊǶ ɐ ɈٌɈǐǙƊǶǶǞǿ ɈƊɈٌɈǞǏƮǞǶ ɈƊǶٌ ˜ɐȺ ˜ٌɐǶǞƵƮ‫ ة‬ǿǞȁȁ ƭǲɐȁǞɈǘȌǿ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǞǶٌ ǏȌȲǿƊ ɈٚƵƮɐǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǲɐǶɈƊȁɈ ǿƊ ȁƊǙȺƦɐɮ ǏɐȱǘƊ ȺƵɩ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊɮ ǏȌȲȺǞ ȁǞȲȲƊǕɐȁƊɩ ƦٚɈƊǶǞ ǿȌƮ ǶǞ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ‫ ة‬ɐ ǞɨƊ ǿƦƊǐǙƊƮ ǶƊ ǯǞǲƦȲɐ ǯƊȲƊɩ ǘɐǿƊ ɐ ǯƊȱƮǏɐ ǐǙƊǶ ȲƊȺǘȌǿ ǘɐǿƊ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞɈٌɈǞȯ ɈƊٚ ȲƊǕɐȁƊȲ ǐǙƊǶǲƵǿǿ Ǟǲɐȁ ǿƊǙȺɐƦ ƦٚǿȌƮ ǕƵȁɩǞȁ‫ ة‬ƦǶƊ ǿƊٚ ȁƊǏɐ ȁǲɐȁɐ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ȁȌȁȱȺɐ ɮǞ ǏɈǞɈ ǶƵǯȁ ɐǶǞƵƮȁƊ‫ خ‬mٌƵƮɐǲƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶٌɐǶǞƵƮ ǏƵǯȁ ǯǞƮǙȌǶ ǞɈٌɈǞǏƮǞǶ ɐ ǐǙƊȱƊǶ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯɐ‫ ة‬ǘɐɩƊ ȺɈȲɐǿƵȁɈƊǶǞ ˛ɈٌɈǏƊȺȺǞǶ ɈƊǶٌ ǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶǲƵǿǿ ƭƵȲɈɐ ǕƵȁǞɈɐȲǞ ǯǙȌȺȺɐ ǶǞ ƮƊȁ ǿǘɐɮ ǞǶٌǲƊɼ‫ ة‬ǞɼƮƊ ˛ǶٌɨƵȲǞɈƜ ǘɐɩƊ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǶǞ ȁǞǐǐɩǞƮƊɩǘȌǿ ˛ɈٌɈȲǞȱ ɈƊɈٌɈǏƊȺȺǞǶ ɐ Ȳٌ ȲƵȺȯȌȁȺƊƦƦǞǶǞɈƜ ˛ȁƊȁɹǯƊȲǯƊ ɈƊǶٌ ǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ mٌƵɩɩƵǶ ǙƊǕƊ ǶǞ ǘǞ ǲȲɐƭǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ȁǐǙƊǶǶǿɐǘȌǿ‫ ة‬ ǯƵǲǲ ǘƵǿǿ ǶٌƊǙɩƊ ˛ǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯƊ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊȁƮȌǿ

ǯƊȱȺǿɐ ɐ ǶǞ ǿǘɐɮ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ ǘɐɩƊ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ɩƊǙƮƊ‫§ خ‬ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈٚǘƵǲǲ ȁǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ȁƮƊǙǙǶɐ ǐǙƊȲ˛Ƶȁ ˛ǘȌǿ ǶǞ ƮƊǲ ǲȌǶǶɐ ǶǞ ǘƵǿǿ ǐǙƊƮٌ ƮǞȺȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǿǘɐɮ ǲȌǶǶɐ ɈƊٚ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ɩƊǙƮƊ ǞɼƮƊ ǶǞ ǯȲǞƮ ǯǞȁȱƊȺƊǿ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǯǐǙǞȁ ǐǙƊǶ ǿƵɈƊ ǯǲɐȁɐ ȺƵ ǯǏƊȺȺǶɐ ǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫ خ‬ JǙƊǶƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ƮƊȁ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǯǲɐȁ ǞǶٌƦǞƮɐ ɈƊٚ ǞȁǏȌȲǿƊɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɐɈǶǞ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ɈǞɈȲƊɩɩƵǿ ˛ɈٌɈǏƊǶ ǲɐɮǯƵȁɹƊ ǶǞ ǯƵɼǞȺɈǞ ǐǙƊƮƊ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ȲȲǞƮɐ ȁƊǙȺƦɐ ǐǙƊǶǶٌ ǏɐɈɐȲ‫§ خ‬ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ ƮƊȁ ǞɈٌ ɈƊǐǙǶǞǿ ȁǲɐȁɐ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ȁȲƊɩǿɐ ˛ǘȌǿ ȲƵȺȯȌȁȺƊƦƦǞǶǞɈƊǯǞƵɈ‫ ة‬ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǙǞǶǞƵɈ‫ خ‬²Ƶ ȁƊȱȺƊǿ ǿƊǐǙǲȌǿ ǲƊɼ ȯƊȲɈǞǲȌǶƊȲǞ ɈƊٚ ˛Ƶɮ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯɩƊȺȺƊǶ ȁɐȱȱƊȺ ɈƊٚ ǐǙƊȱƊǶ ˛ɈٌɈȱƊȺȺǞǿ ɈƊǶٌ˜ɐȺ‫ خ‬ÀƊǯǯƵƦ ȁǐǙǞƮ ǶǞ ǘƊɩȁ ǿǞȁ ǿƊٚ ǯƊǏɮ ǞǏƊƮƮƊǶ ɐ ǯȺǞƦ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿƊ ǿƵɈƊ ǯǞȲƭǞƵɨǞ ȺٌȺƊǶƊȲǯɐ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǐǙƊǶǞƵɮ ǯȌȁǏȌȱ ǿǞȁǐǙƊǯȲ ǲȌȁɈȲȌǶǶ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞɩƊȺȺƊǶ ƦǞƵɮ ǕȲƊȁƵɈ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǯǞȲƭǞƵɨǞ ȺƊǶƊȲǯɐ ǞƵǙȌȲ Ǟǲɐȁ ȁƵǏƊȱ ǲȌǶǶȌɮ‫ ة‬ ǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿƊ ǐǙƊǶǞǘȌǿ Ɉǲɐȁ ǲǞǏ ȺƵ ǯǐǙƊƮƮɐ ǶٌƊǙǙƊȲ ǕȲƊȁƵɈ ȺƊǶٌȯƊǐƊ ǶǞ ǯǿǞȺȺ‫ خ‬ RƊɩȁǘƵǲǲ ǏƵǯȁ ǯǞƦƮƵɩ ǯǞƮǙǶɐ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ƊƦƦǞȁƊɈǞ ǿƊǶٌǐǙƊȱƊǶ ǶǞ ǿƊ ǯǲɐȁɮ ǕǞƵ ǿǐǙƊǶǶƵǿ ǿƵɈƊ ǲǞƵȁɐ ɈǏƊǶ ǐǙƊɮ ǿƊٚ ǲǞƵȁɮ ǿǐǙƊǶǶƵǿ ǲǞǏ ǯǞȯȯǯƊȁƊ Ƕٌ˛ȁƊȁɹǞ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ ƦٚǿȌƮ ƦǞǶƊȁƭǯƊȁɈ‫ خ‬ XǶٌƦǞǶƊȁƭ ˛ǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǘɐɩƊ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǙƊǏȁƊ‫ خ‬hǞƦƮƵɩ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ‫ ة‬ɈƊٚ ȺƵǶǏ ǞǶǶƵǐƊǶǞ ƦٚȲƊɈǞ ɈƊٚ ȺƵǶǏ ǏƵȁȌǿƵȁƊǶǞ ǶǞ ǿƊٚ ǯɩƊȺȺǶɐ ǿǲǞƵȁ ǙǶǞƵǏ ǐǙƊɈٌɈǲǞȺȺǞȲ ɈƊٚ ƮƊǲ ǲȌǶǶɐ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ ǶǞ ǯǲɐȁ ƦƵȁƊ ǶٌȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǿƊɈɐǶ ǙƊǯɈɐ‫ خ‬mٌɐɼɐȲƊ ǘǞǯƊ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿƊ ǶǞ ȱƊǯǶƊ ȁƊǐǙɈɐ ǲƊɼ ǶǞ ɈǞȺɈƊٚ ɈɩƊȺȺƊǶȁƊ ȺٚǘƊɩȁ‫ ة‬ ǞɼƮƊ ǘǞǯƊ ǲȌǿɐȁǞ ɐ ȺǏȌȲɈɐȁƊɈƊǿƵȁɈ ɈǞȁȺɈƊƦ ˛ȺٌȺȌƭǯƵɈƜ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ɐ ɈǞȁǙƊȺȺ ȺƵɩɩƊ‫ خ‬RǞǯƊ ǙƊȺȲƊ ǶǞ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǿƊٚ ǯǲȌǶǶǘǞƵɮ ƮƊȁ ǶٌǐǙƊȲ˛Ƶȁ ǐǙƊǶǶٌǏƊɈɈ ǶǞ ǶٌǲȌȁȺƵǐɩƵȁɹǞ ǘɐǿƊ ǲȌȲȌǘ ɐ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǙƊǶǶɐ ǿȯƊɈɈǞ ǲȌȲȌǘ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ǲǞǏ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǞǶٌǏƊǿǞǶǯƊȲǞ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǯǐǙȌƮƮ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǐǙƊǶٌǶȌǐǙȌƦ ɈƊǶٌ˜ɐȺ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈƊٚ ǯɩƊȺȺƊǶ ƊȁǲƵ ǐǙƊǶǶٌȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ǏƊǿǞǶǯƊȲǞ ǲƦƊȲ‫ خ‬wǞȁ Ǟǲɐȁ ǐǙƊƮƮƵǯ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊɩȁ ǞǶٌȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ȁǞȺɈǞƵƮȁɐ ǶǞ ǯƊǐǙǿƵǶ ǲɐȁɈƊɈɈ ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ǯǞȲƧǞƵɨǞ ǶٌǐǙƊǯȁɐȁƊ ȁƵƭƵȺȺƊȲǯƊ‫ خ‬ JǙƊǶǘƵǲǲ ǘɐɩƊ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǶǞ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌ ǿƵȺȺƊǕǕ ǶǞ ȱƵƮ ȁɩƊȺȺǶǞǶǲȌǿ‫ ة‬ȁƊǐǙɈɐǘ ǶٌǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɹƊ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǙȌȱȱǶɐ‫ ة‬ȺƊƦǞƵɮ ƊȯȯƊȲɈǞ ǶǞ ǘɐɩƊ ƮٌƮȌɨƵȲ ɈƊǐǙȁƊ ǶٌǕƵȁǞɈɐȲǞ ǶǞ ȁɈƵǶǶǐǙɐ ǶǞǶ ɐǶǞƵƮȁƊ ƦǶٌƊǙǯƊȲ ǿȌƮ ȯȌȺȺǞƦƦǶǞ‫ ة‬ȁǲɐȁɐ ɩǲȌǶǶ ȱƵƮ ȁƵɨǞɈƊɩ ȯȲƵƭƵƮƵȁɈ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ɼǐɐȲ ǿƊٚ ǯǕǞƦɮ ǿǞƵǐǙɐ ǲȌȁȺƵǐɩƵȁɹǞ ȺƦǞƵǙ‫ خ‬ÀƊǯǯƵƦ ɐǲȌǶǶ ǶǞ ȁǐǙƊǶǶǿɐ ǶǞǶ ɐǶǞƵƮȁƊ ǶǞ ǿǘɐɮ ǲƵǿǿ ǞǲȌǶǶȌǲ‫ ة‬

Dr Katya De Giovanni

yłÿĐĢēĢ÷¾ϰŏϰĐ¾ěßÿß¾Ŋ¾ϰöŏĽϰÿľϒ|¾Ø¾Ϟϰ"ÿłŊľãŊŊ

ǞɼƮƊ ǲƵǿǿ ɈǞƦɼƊٚ ǐǙƊǶ ƮƊǲ ǶǞ ǯǲȌǶǶȌǲ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǞǶٌ ǲɐȁƭƵɈɈ ǘɐɩƊ ǏɐȁƮƊǿƵɈƊǶǞ ˛ǶٌǏƵǘǿƊ ɈǞƵǐǙǞ‫ خ‬ jǞǏ ƦƮƵǯɈ ƮƊȁ ǶٌƊȲɈǞǲǶɐ ƦٚȱƊɩǶ ƦǞǶٌwƊǶɈǞ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ɈǞɼȲƊٚ ɈƊǙȺƊƮ‫ ة‬ǶǞ ǘɐ ǶٌǲȌȁɈƵȁɐɈ ɈƊٚ ƮƊȁ ǞǶٌǿƵȺȺƊǕǕ‫ ة‬ ǶٌǞȺɈƵȺȺ ǙƊ ȁƊǐǙǶƊȱ ƦٚȱƊɩǶ ǞƵǙȌȲ‫ ب‬0ȲǏƊٚ ɐ ȺȌȲȲ ǐǙƊǶ ǿƵɈƊ ɈǞǕǞ ƦɼȌȁȁ‫( خ‬Ɗȁ ǘɐɩƊ ǞǿȯȌȲɈƊȁɈǞ ǶǞ ȁƊǙȺƦɐ ǐǙƊǶ ǿƵɈƊ ǏɐȱȁƊ ǯǐǙƊƮƮǞ ɮǞ ǏȌȲǿƊ ɈƊٚ ɼǿǞƵȁ ǶǞ ǿƊ ȁǲɐȁɐɮ ȱƵǐǙƮǞȁ ȁǞȺɈƵȁȁƵɩǘ‫ ة‬ ǙƊǶǶǞ ȁǲɐȁɐ ȯȲƵȯƊȲƊɈǞ ɐ ȁǲɐȁɐ ǲƊȯƊƭǞ ȁƊǏǏȲȌȁɈƊɩǘ‫خ‬

§ƵȲǿƵɹɹ ɈƊٚ edukazzjoni ɈƊǯƦƊ‫ ة‬ɐǶǞƵƮȁƊ ǯǲɐȁɐ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǏƊȺȺǶɐ ȺƵɩɩƊ ǶٌǏɐɈɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǙƊǯǯƊ ɈƊǐǙǘȌǿ‫خ‬

20 EKONOMIJA | 29 ta’ Mejju 2021

Ix-xenarju Tork: &ľßĢø¾ěμϰGę¾ęĢøēŏϰŏϰ§¾Ţ¾Ņ

Irrid nammetti li meta kellimni ǶٌƵƮǞɈɐȲ ƦǞƵɮ ȁǞǲɈƵƦ ƊȲɈǞǲǶɐ ǐǙƊǶ ƮǞȁ ǶٌƵƮǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ǙƊƮɈ ǐȌȺɈ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǿǞȁȁ ƮȲƊƦǞ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫( خ‬ȲƊƦǞ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫ ة‬ ȁǞǕǞ ǿǞȺɈȌȱȺǞ ƦǞƵɮ ȁǞǲǲɐǿƵȁɈƊ Ǐɐȱ ǞǶٌȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ǿƵȲǞǲƊȁƊ ǯƵɩ ǞǶٌ ȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ 0ɩȲȌȯƵƊ‫( خ‬Ǟȁ ǞƮٌƮƊȲƦƊ ǶٌƵƮǞɈɐȲ ǙƊǶǶƊ ǶٌǐǙƊɼǶƊ Ǐ ٚǞƮƵǯǯƊ‫ ة‬ ɐ ǐǙƊǶƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ ȺƵȲ ȁƊǐǙɼƵǶ ȺɐǕǕƵɈɈ ǶǞ ȲƊȲǞ ǯǞǕǞ ƮǞȺǲɐȺȺ Ǐ ٚȯƊǯǯǞɼȁƊ‫ خ‬XǶǶɐǿ ȺƵȲ ȁǞɈǲƵǶǶƵǿ Ǐɐȱ ǞɮٌɮƵȁƊȲǯɐ ȯȌǶǞɈǞǲɐ ÀȌȲǲ‫ خ‬ÀǐǙǞƮɐǶǞ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ ˛ɈٌÀɐȲǲǞǯƊ ɩƊȱƊٚ ǙȺǞƵƦƵǲ‫ د‬XɨƊ‫ ة‬ǐǙƊǶǞƵɮ ǞǶٌ ȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ÀȌȲǲƊ ǘǞǯƊ ǞȁɈƵȲƵȺȺƊȁɈǞ ǿǿƵȁȺ‫ خ‬JǙƊȁƮǘƊ ǲƊȲƊɈɈƵȲƵȺɈǞƭǞ ǶǞ ȺȺǞƦǘȌǿ Ǐ ٚƮƵǿȌǲȲƊɹǞǯǞ ǶǞƦƵȲƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ ȺɈǞǶ wƵƮǞɈƵȲȲƊȁǯɐ‫ ة‬ǞǿǿƊ ɩǲȌǶǶ Ǟȁ˜ɐɩƵȁɹƊɈƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿǞǶٌmɨƊȁɈ yȌǏȺƊȁǞ‫ خ‬ ÀǞȺɈƊٚ ɈǐǙǞƮ ǶǞ ǶٌȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ÀȌȲǲƊ ǿȌƮƵȲȁƊ ǘǞǯƊ ȺǞȁȌȁǞǿƊ ǿƊǶٌ §ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈ ªƵƧƵȯ ÀƊɯɯǞȯ 0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ‫ ة‬ ǶǞ ǞǶɐ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ȯƵȲȺɐȁƊ ƦٚȺƊǙǙǞɈǘƊ ȺƊ ǿǞǶǶٌƦǞƮɐ ɈƊȺٌȺƵǲǶɐ ˛ɈٌÀɐȲǲǞǯƊ‫ خ‬ XȁǏƊɈɈǞ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌȯƊȲɈǞɈ Ɉٚ0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ǶǞ ǯǕǞƦ ǶٌǞȺƵǿ ɈƊǶٌ j §ƊȲɈǞ ‫ـ‬ǞǶٌ §ƊȲɈǞɈ ɈƊǶٌOɐȺɈǞɹɹǯƊ ɐ ǶٌXɼɨǞǶɐȯȯ‫ ف‬ ɈɩǞƵǶƵƮ ˜ׂٌ‫ ةׁ׀׀‬ƦǞǶٌȯƊȲɈǞɈ ǯǞȲƦƊǙ ǶٌƵǶƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ׂ׀׀‬ɐ 0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ȺɐȺȺƵǐɩƵȁɈƊǿƵȁɈ ǞȺǞȲ §ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ˜ׂٌ‫ خ׃׀׀‬yƊɈɐȲƊǶǿƵȁɈ ǿǞȁȁ ƮƊǲ ǞɼٌɼǿǞƵȁ ٚǶ ǘƊɩȁ ǞǶٌ jȌȺɈǞɈɐɹɹǯȌȁǞ ÀȌȲǲƊ ǞȁƦǞƮǶƵɈ ɩƊȲƊ ȲƵǏƵȲƵȁƮɐǿ ǶǞ ǐȲƊɹɹǞ ǐǙƊǶǞǘ ǞǶٌ ȯȌɈƵȲǞ ɈƊǶٌ§ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ ǿɮƵɩ ǐǙƊǶ ǐǙƊȁƮ ǞǶٌ§ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈ‫ خ‬XǶǶɐǿ 0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ǯȌǲǲɐȯƊ ǶٌǲƊȲǞǐƊ ɈƊٚ §ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɈ ǞǿǿƊ ǏȌȲȺǞ ƊǲɐȁɈȲƊȲǯɐ ɈƊٚ ɼǿǞȁǞǯǞƵɈ ȌǙȲƊǯȁ‫ ة‬ȱƵƮ ǯƊǏǏƊƭƭǯƊ ǞȁƭƵȲɈƵɹɹƊ ȯȌǶǞɈǞǲƊ ǶǞƵǿƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ‫ خ‬ (Ɗȁ ǐǙƊǶǞƵɮ ɩƊȲƊ ǶٌƵǶƵɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ǶȌǲƊǶǞ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ة׉ׁ׀‬0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ɈǞǶƵǏ ǞǶٌ kontroll tas-sindikat tal-kapitali ȁǲƊȲƊ ɐ ȺٌȺǞȁƮǞǲƊɈ ɈƊǶٌ ȱƊǶƦ ǲɐǿǿƵȲƭǯƊǶǞ ɐ ǲɐǶɈɐȲƊǶǞ XȺɈƊȁƦɐǶ ɐǲȌǶǶ‫ خ‬IǞǶٌǲƊɼ ɈٚXȺɈƊȁƦɐǶ‫ ة‬ǞǶٌ§ƊȲɈǞɈ Ɉٚ0ȲƮȌǐƊȁ ǿٚƊƭƭƵɈɈƊɮ ƮǞȁ ǞɈٌɈƵǶǏƊ ǐǙƊǶǞƵɮ ǞƮٌƮǞȺɈƊǲǲ ǲǞƵȁ ɩǞƵǙƵƮ ɈƊٚ ǏɈǞɈ ƵǶɐǏ‫ ة‬ɐ ɩƊȲƊ ȯȲȌɈƵȺɈǞ ȱɐƮƮǞƵǿ ǞǶٌ jɐȁȺǞǶǶ ²ɐȯȲƵǿ

Brendan Zerafa

ɈƊǶٌ0ǶƵɹɹǯȌȁǞǯǞƵɈ ȲƵǕǐǙƵɈ ȺƊȲƵɈ ƵǶƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ ȌǙȲƊ ǏɈǞɈ ɮǘɐȲ ɩƊȲƊ‫ خ‬XɈٌ ɈǞƵȁǞ ƮƊȲƦƊ ǞƭٌƭǞɈɈƊƮǞȁǞ ɈٚXȺɈƊȁƦɐǶ ǞɨɨɐɈƊɩ ǶǞǶǶٌǲƊȁƮǞƮƊɈ ɈƊǶٌ ȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ 0ǲȲƵǿ `ǿƊǿȌǑǶɐ ƦٚȺƊǙǙƊ ǶǞƵǿƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ‫ ة‬ɈƊȁɈ ǘɐ ǘƵǲǲ ǶǞ ƮƊȁ ȲƵƦƊǙ ǶǞǶǶٌǲƊȁƮǞƮƊɈ Ɉٚ0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ǞȁƊǶǞ æǟǶƮǟȲǟǿ ‫ـ‬ǶǞ ǲǞƵȁ ȺƵȲɨƊ ǐǙƊǶ ƭƵȲɈɐ ɼǿǞƵȁ ƦǙƊǶƊ §ȲǞǿ wǞȁǞȺɈȲɐ‫ ف‬ƦٚƮǞȺɈƊǲǲ ɈƊٚ ǲɩƊɼǞ ׁ‫ خڭ׀‬ ǞȺȺ ȯƵȲȌٚ‫ ة‬ǞȲٌȲǞɼɐǶɈƊɈǞ ɈƊǶׂٌ‫ ׉ׁ׀‬ ǿǘɐǿǞƵɮ ǶٌɐȁǞǲƊ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿƊ ǐǙƊǶ 0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ‫ خ‬ §ȲȌƦǶƵǿƊ ȺƊٚ ƭƵȲɈɐ ȯɐȁɈ ǞǲƦƊȲ ǘǞǯƊ l-ekonomija Torka u anke ǶٌɨƊǶɐȲ ɈƊǶٌmǞȲƊ ÀȌȲǲƊ‫ خ‬IȌȲȺǞ ɈǐǙǞƮɐǶǞ ƦǙƊǶǞȺȺƊ ǿǘɐɮ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǞƦƊɈǞ ƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǲƊǿƵȁɈ‫ د‬ ßƵȲɐ ǶǞ ǲɐǶǙƊƮƮ ǙƊ ƮƊȱȱƊ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶٌƧȌɨǞƮׁٌ‫ ة׉‬ǞɼƮƊ ˛Ƕٌ ǲƊɼ ɈƊɈٌÀɐȲǲǞǯƊ ƮǞȁ ǞƮٌƮƊȱȱƊ ǲǞƵȁƵɈ ǞǶǘƊ ǕƵǯǯƊ ȺƊ ǿǞȁȁ ȱƊƦƵǶ ǞǶٌƧȌɨǞƮ ǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶǞ ǶٌǶǞȲƊ ɈǞǶǏƵɈ ǞǶٌ ɨƊǶɐȲ‫ خ‬ÀǞǿǿƊǕǞȁƊɩ ǶǞ Ɉǲɐȁɐ ȱƵƮ ɈƊȱǞǶǐǙɐ ȯƊǐƊ Ɉٚ‫ ׀׀׀ׂٿ‬ǏٚɈƵȲǿǞȁǞ ǞȁɈƵȲȁƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞ ɐ Ǐ ٚǙƊƦɈƊ ɐ ȺƊƦɈƊ ƮƊɩǲ Ƕٌ‫ ׀׀׀ׂٿ‬ǯǞȁɼǶɐ ǐǙƊǶ ȯƵȲƵɼƵǿȯǯɐ ‫ د׀׀׈ٿ‬RƵǲǲ ǕȲƊǶǘȌǿ ǙƊǏȁƊ ÀȌȲȌǲ‫ ة‬ǿƵɈƊ ǶٌɨƊǶɐȲ ɈƊǶٌǶǞȲƊ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ ǶٌƵɩȲȌ ɐ ƮٌƮȌǶǶƊȲɐ ǿƵȲǞǲƊȁ ȱƊƦƊƮ ǞɈٌ ɈȲǞȱ ǐǙƊȁٌȁǞɼǶƊ‫ خ‬JǙƊǶƮƊȱȺɈƊȁɈ‫ ة‬ 0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ȺȯǞƭƭƊ ȱǞƵǐǙƵƮ ǯǞǕǕǞƵǶƵƮ Ǐɐȱ ɼƵɩǕ ƦǞȁƊȲǯǞ‫ خ‬Iɐȱ ȁƊǙƊ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ȌȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ Ǐ ٚƮǞɨƵȲȺǞ ȺȁǞȁ ɈǞȁȺƊƦ ǶƵȺɈƊ ƦǞƵɮ ɈǞǐǐɨƵȲȁƊ‫ ة‬ ɐ Ǐɐȱ ǞȁٌȁƊǙƊ ǶٌȌǙȲƊ ǐǙƊȁƮɐ ǶٌƵǲȌȁȌǿǞǯƊ ÀȌȲǲƊ‫ خ‬ mٌƊǙǙƊȲ ȯȌǶǶȺ ˛ɈٌÀɐȲǲǞǯƊ ǯɐȲɐ ǶǞǶǶٌ 0ȲƮȌǑƊȁ ǯǞɈǶƵǏ ǞɈٌɈǞƵȁǞ ȲƊɩȁƮ ɈƊǶٌ elezzjoni presidenzjali li jmiss ǲƵǿǿ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ 0ǲȲƵǿ`ǿƊǿȌǑǶɐ ‫ـ‬ǞȺٌ²ǞȁƮǲɐ ɈٚXȺɈƊȁƦɐǶ‫ ةف‬ɐ ƊȁǲƵ ǲȌȁɈȲƊ wƊȁȺɐȲ æƊɨƊɀ ‫ـ‬ǞȺٌ²ǞȁƮǲɐ Ɉٚ ȁǲƊȲƊ‫ ةف‬ɐ ƮǞȁ ǘǞǯƊ ǞȁǲɩƵɈƊȁɈǞ ǿǘɐɮ ǏɈǞɈ ǐǙƊǶǞǘ‫ خ‬mǞ ǘɐ ɼǐɐȲ ǘɐ ǶǞ ǶٌȌȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǐǙƊȁƮǘƊ ǲƊȁƮǞƮƊɈǞ ǶǞ ǯǞȺɈǐǙɐ ǯǞȲƦǙɐ Ƕٌ§ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɹƊ‫ خ‬

IǞǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ `ǿƊǿȌǑǶɐ ǘɐ ƊǲɈƊȲ ȯȌǶǞɈǞǲɐ ǲƊȲǞɼǿƊɈǞǲɐ ǶǞ ǲƊȯƊƭǞ ǯǞǲǲƊǿȯƊȁǯƊ ƦǞ ȺɈƊǿǞȁƊ ǶǞƵǿƊ ƦǙƊǶƊ‫ ة‬æƊɨƊɀ ǘɐɩƊ ƊǿǿǞȁǞȺɈȲƊɈɐȲ ƊǲɈƊȲ ɈƊǯǯƵƦ‫ ة‬ ǞǿǿƊ ǯƊǏ ǞǲȌǶǶɐ ȯȲȌƦǶƵǿǞ ǿƊǶٌ ƦƊɼǞ ɈƊǶٌȌȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞǿǞȁǙƊƦƦƊ ǶǞ ȌȲǞǕǞȁƊȲǯƊǿƵȁɈ ǲǞƵȁ ǯƊȯȯƊȲɈǯƵȁǞ ǿƊǶٌȯƊȲɈǞɈ ɈƊǶٌwR§ ‫ـ‬ȯƊȲɈǞɈ ɼǐǙǞȲ yƊɹɹǯȌȁƊǶǞȺɈ‫ خف‬XȲȲȲǞƮɐ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ ɩǲȌǶǶ ǶǞ ˛ǶɩƊȱɈ ǶǞ ǶٌȯȌȯȌǶƊȲǞɈƜ ɈƊٚ `ǿƊǿȌǑǶɐ ȁƊȱȺƵɈ ˜ٌƊǙǙƊȲ ɮǘɐȲ‫ ة‬ɈƊٚ æƊɨƊɀ ǲȌǿȯǶǞƵɈ ɈǞɼƮǞƵƮ‫ ة‬ ǐǙƊǶǲƵǿǿ ǞȲȲǞƮɐ ȁǲɐȁɐ ȌȁƵȺɈǞ ɐ ȁǐǙǞƮɐ ǶǞ Ƕٌ ǲ §ƊȲɈǞ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǞǏǏȌǲƊ ǶٌƊɈɈƊǲǲ ɈǞƵǐǙɐ Ǐɐȱ `ǿƊǿȌǑǶɐ ǿǞȁ˜Ȍǲ Ǐɐȱ æƊɨƊɀ‫ خ‬ ǲɈƊȲ ǿƊ ȁƵȲȺȱɐ ǶƵǯȁ ǶٌƵǶƵɹɹǯȌȁǞ §ȲƵȺǞƮƵȁɹǯƊǶǞ‫ ة‬ ƊǲɈƊȲ ǘƵǿǿ ƭƊȁȺ ǶǞ ǶٌƊɈɈƊǲǲǞ ǯǲȌǿȯǶɐ ǯǞɼƮǞƵƮɐ‫ خ‬ªǞǐɩƊȲƮ ǿǞȁ ȺƵȲ Ǟǲɐȁ il-kandidat presidenzjali tal ȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ‫ ة‬ȁƵǿǿƵȁ ǶǞ ƮƊȁ ȺƵȲ ǯǞȁǐǙƊɼƵǶ ȺǲȌȁɈ ǿǞȁ ǞǲȌǶǶɐ ǶٌƊǲɈƊȲ ƭƊȁȺ ǶǞ ǯǞȲƦƊǙ Ǐ ٚƮƊǲ ǞǶٌ ǿɐǿƵȁɈ ‫ـ‬ƦǙƊǶǞȺȺƊ ǯǞƮǘƵȲ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ Ǐ ٚȺƵȁɈƵǯȁ ƮƊȁ ǘɐɩƊ wƊȁȺɐȲ æƊɨƊɀ‫ خف‬wǞȁǲƵǯǯƊ ƮƊȁ‫ ة‬ǶٌȌȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ÀȌȲǲƊ ɈȲǞƮ ɈȌȱǐǙȌƮ ƊɈɈƵȁɈƊ ǙƊǏȁƊ ǿƵɈƊ ɈƊǐǙɼƵǶ ǲƊȁƮǞƮƊɈ‫ خ‬hǞƮǘƵȲ ǶǞ ǐǙƊǶǶٌƵɩɩƵǶ ƮƊȲƦƊ ˛ ȺȁǞȁ ɈɩƊǶ ɐǙɐƮ ǿǞǶǶٌǲƊȁƮǞƮƊɈǞ ȯȲȌȺȯƵɈɈǞɨǞ ɈƊǶٌȌȯȯȌɼǞɹɹǯȌȁǞ ǯǞȁȺƊƦɐ Ǐɐȱ ȱɐƮƮǞƵǿ‫' خ‬ƊȁȺ ƦǙƊǶ ƮƊȁ ǯƊǏ ǿƊ ǯƵȲǕǐǙƊɮ ǯǞǕǞ‫ خ‬XȁǲȌǿȯǶɐ ȁȺƵǐɩɐ‫خ‬

5HFHS 7D\\LS (UGRáDQ

(NUHP òPDPRáOX

0DQVXU <DYDġ