Travel Africa March Edition by Africa Business Association

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Bustling Monrovia

Africa Business Association Publications February-March 2022

In This Issue…

February-March 2022 4

From the Publisher…

Industry News 6

7 8

9 12 14 16 18 19 20 21

Black & Abroad’s Black Elevation Map is The Black Excellence Visual We’ve Needed Morocco Resumes Passenger Flights with the Outside World Hampton University Just Became Delta’s First HBCU Partnership to Train the Next Generation of Black Pilots A New Dawn for Uganda’s Tourism as a New Destination Brand is Launched Tourism Seychelles Holds First Marketing Meeting of 2022 South Africa Goes Hyper-Local in First Tourism Campaign in Years 6 Nigerian Airlines Form an Alliance to Oﬀer Better Passenger Service Planning to Travel? What You Need to Know About Shifting Covid Rules. Combating Threats Posed by Unruly Passengers The Rise of ‘bleisure’ Trips: How Postpandemic Business Travel will Change Support African Students Fleeing Ukraine

Feature Stories 22 26 29

Liberia Kicks oﬀ Bicentennial Celebrating Arrival of Black Americans Sites to Visit in Liberia Where Big Cats Roam Once More: How

34 35 37 38 42

44 46

one Family’s Rewilding Project Returned Lions and Cheetahs to a Corner of South Africa’s Great Karoo Rwanda’s Akagera Park Embarks on Conservation Drive to Protect Wildlife, Boost Tourism 5 Train Travel Rwanda is the Sixth-Safest Country in the World for Solo Travelers Rock City Hotel: Africa’s Largest Resort is Black-Owned & Designed by Women Fathala Wildlife Reserve Sale of Animal-linked NFTs Raises Conservation Funds for South African Reserve Where to Eat, Stay, and Play in HardPartying Kampala, Uganda 9 Ultra-luxe Black-owned Resorts Around

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the World (highlighting the African sites) Enslaved Angolans Helped Build the US. Now Angola Hopes African Americans will Visit Want to Visit Space? You Can Send Your Name on NASA’s Next Mission Around the Moon for Free Kenya: Firefighters Extinguish Blaze at Aberdare National Park DR Congo – Congo River Expedition. A 28 or 16 day Small Group Tour

Travel Resources 79

Events Around the African Continent and the World

Travel Africa 60 62 68 70 75

WORLD HERITAGE SITES Travel Africa Ski Africa Golf Africa African Cuisine! Republic of Liberia 3 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

page 10

From the Publisher…

Publisher’s Message

hank you for taking the time to read Travel Africa.

As always, we bring you articles on the best of Africa. In this edition we cover the Bicentennial celebration of the arrival of Black Americans to Liberia. These celebrations should be celebrated by all Africans as it brought many of the slaves from America to Africa into one place which is today’s Liberia (pages 22, 60, 75). Uganda has embarked on marketing its new dawn in tourism (page 9). We are impressed as always with East African countries whose strategies for tourism sales and marketing are outstanding and bring results. Rwanda, as an example, has done a phenomenal job and the results are in clear. We are hoping that more countries in Africa will do the same (pages 12, 14).

Ricky Katsuya

Publisher

Africa is truly open for tourism. We are calling on the tour companies in Africa to vigilantly market to the world as Africa is one place that is oﬀering nature for relaxation. It is time for Black America to resume exploring Africa, too (page 49). www.africabusinessassociation.com

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About the

Africa Business Association The Africa Business Association is an independent international business development organization. We oﬀer access to the latest resources, information, and best practices in advocacy and communications for the African Diaspora and the African entrepreneurs in Africa. We work to help you have access to news and events as starting points for constructive conversations and calls to action. We seek to cut through the froth of the political spin cycle to underlying truths and values. We want to be so focused on progress that together we can provide a credible and constructive generation of Africans that take seriously our previous generations and act upon all their wishes, our hopes and aspirations to make lasting change for all future generations.

Africa Business Association

"Travel Africa" PUBLISHER/PRESIDENT Ricky Katsuya

ADVISORY BOARD

Earl 'Skip' Cooper, II, CEO, Black Business Association H.E. Sheila Siwela, Ambassador H.E. Kone L. Tanou, Ambassador

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Ricky Katsuya

LAYOUT/TYPESETTING Lion Communications

AFRICA BUSINESS ASSOCIATION NEWS 6564 LOISDALE COURT, SUITE 600 Springfield, VA 22150 USA 1-240-467-6811 aba@africabisinessassociation.org dawn@africabusinessassociation.org www.africabusinessassociation.org

Copyright © 2022 by Africa Business Association News All Rights Reserved. The posting of stories, commentaries, reports, documents and links (embedded or otherwise) on this site does not in any way, shape or form, implied or otherwise, necessarily express or suggest endorsement or support of any of such posted material or parts therein.

Image credits: Cover-AllAfrica.com

Publisher’s Message: luxuryescapes.africa

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Industry News - In Development

Black & Abroad’s Black Elevation Map is The Black ExcellenceVisual We’ve Needed By Parker Diakite

he founders of the travel company Black & Abroad have launched The Black Elevation Map – a new resource for travelers that shows where Black people are thriving. A few years after their powerful and awarding winning “Go Back To Africa” campaign that takes the derogatory phrase to show the beauty of African countries, Eric Martin and Kent Johnson have launched a tool to celebrate the contributions of Black people. “When the pandemic started, we were constantly seeing news around how Black businesses were impacted the most by the economic downturns,” Johnson told Travel Noire. “Eric and I came together and tried to figure out a way that we could help, through our platforms, to support those businesses that needed an additional push, some marketing, and opportunity for discovery.” Their solution was a data-driven resource that includes Black population data, historical markers, Black-owned businesses, and social media activity that’s visualized on digital typography as points of interest for travelers with the help of the creative-data advertising agency Performance Art. The way it works is when you’re searching on the map, the elevation rises. The greater the density of the data, the higher the elevation.

The Black Elevation Map “This map sheds light on places that need boosting and support,” Martin added. “We’re hoping that with this map, not only are people inspired but actually put forward a course of action to support these organizations and visit these historical landmarks. We have so much rich

history and culture here.” Through the map, travelers have the opportunity to create their own city guides with more than 30,000 businesses and historical landmarks they have already identified – and this number continues to grow. And if you don’t know where to start, the Black Elevation Map has something for everyone as it includes 12 curated city guides and 10 national guides. For starters, there’s a guide for Black-owned wineries identified as Melanin Vines on the map; notable start-up companies listed as Black Silicon Valley, and Black-owned

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Industry News

Morocco Resumes Passenger Flights with the Outside World By Harry Johnson

n November 29, 2021, the Moroccan authorities suspended all direct passenger flights to and from the kingdom due to the spread of the Omicron strain of the COVID-19 virus. The government of Morocco announced that the country will resume passenger flights with the outside world starting from February 7, 2022.

restaurants that fueled The Civil Rights Movement with the Civil Bites guide. The map even details buildings that were designed by Black architects through the Sketching Skylines guide and so much more! It’s important to note that you shouldn’t be wary of places where you don’t see a high elevation on the map. “You have to take into consideration the total population density of certain areas because if you don’t have a large Black population of Black people, it’s hard to have a large concentration of Black businesses. There are a lot of states where it may look like there is less, especially in the Midwest. You have to toggle over to the total population density icon at the bottom to see if fewer Black businesses are the result of the place being less populated with Black people,” says Martin.

The decision was made after careful evaluation of the development of the epidemiological situation in the kingdom. Currently, a special government commission is developing a set of measures to be taken at border checks and conditions for airlines passengers. https://eturbonews.com/3015918/moroccoresumes-passenger-flights-with-the-outsideworld/ Image credit: moroccoembassy.vn

The map is currently for domestic use across the United States, but Martin and Johnson hope to expand the resource internationally. As their list of Black-owned excellence continues to grow, they’re asking more Blackowned businesses to self-identify on Yelp or Google where a majority of data is pulled to be represented on the map, which is updated daily. You can take a sneak peek at what’s in store with The Elevation Map through a 60-second film called “A Hymn Away From Home.” Find more information and get started with your guide to celebrating Black businesses and culture by clicking here. https://travelnoire.com/black-elevation-mapvisual-resource-of-black-excellence Image credit: Black & Abroad, Performance Art, blackelevationmap.com

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Industry News

Hampton University Just Became Delta’s First HBCU Partnership to Train the Next Generation of Black Pilots By Parker Diakite

n an industry that’s dominated by white men, Delta Airlines is aiming to change that by partnering with Hampton University, a Historically Black University . The airline has added the university to it’s Propel Collegiate Pilot Career Path Program making Hampton the first historically Black university to do so. Delta launched the program back in 2018 to help develop the next generation of pilots. It’s a critical program considering the aviation industry is on the brink of a pilot shortage. CNN reports that an estimated 34,000 new pilots are needed by 2025. Meanwhile, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics attributes the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or choose to retire. Hampton University students who join the program and meet Delta’s standards will receive a job offer upon graduation. “Adding Hampton University as a Delta Air Lines Propel partner evokes a myriad of thoughts and emotions,” says First Officer Monique Grayson, an interviewer for the Propel program. “Delta says connecting the world requires that we first

respect the world through seeking diversity, promoting inclusion, creating equity, and driving accountability towards these goals. Considering the history of HBCU’s and that of Delta, I am proud to see the company doing just that.” Hampton University’s department of aviation was established in 1985 and is one of only 40 aviation programs accredited by the Aviation Accreditation Board International (AABI). Delta isn’t the only major airline investing more in communities of color. In 2021, United Airlines announced on Twitter that the company plans to make sure that at least half of the pilots it trains by 2030 are women and people of color. Roughly 2-3% of commercial airline pilots are Black. https://travelnoire.com/ hampton-university-justbecame-deltas-first-hbcupartnership-to-train-nextgeneration-of-black-pilots Image credit: venuestock, warriortradingnews.com

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Industry News

A New Dawn for Uganda’s Tourism as a New Destination Brand is Launched By Uganda Tourist Board

s the world starts to recover from the eﬀects of the pandemic and opening up borders and skies to global tourism, Uganda, has refreshed its tourism destination brand promise, with the unveiling of a new brand identity that promises both domestic, regional and global tourists, an adventure of a lifetime. The brand identity—Explore Uganda, The Pearl of Africa, was unveiled on Friday, 21st January 2022, by the country’s president, H.E Yoweri Kaguta Museveni in Kampala, Uganda’s capital city. The president was assisted by Col. Rtd Tom Butime, Hon Martin Bahinduka Mugarra and Ms. Doreen Katusiime, the Cabinet, State Minister and Permanent Secretary for Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities, respectively. The Brand was developed by Uganda Tourism Board (UTB), Uganda’s tourism marketing and regulatory agency. The Uganda Tourism Board Chief Executive Oﬃcer, Ms. Lilly Ajarova and her Deputy, Mr. Bradford Ochieng; and the Board Chairman, Hon. Daudi Migereko together with board members, hosted the unveiling, held at the Kololo Ceremonial Grounds. Explaining the new brand promise, Ajarova, said that the new brand promise seeks to reemphasize Uganda’s rare and precious range of tourism attractions to the world, thereby earning destination Uganda competitive market share. “Uganda is no doubt beautiful. Beautiful beyond measure. Yes, everyone knew that Uganda is and has always been the Pearl of Africa, - but there was a lack of clarity and consistency on, if Uganda is the Pearl of Africa- what pearls does

it have to oﬀer for each of the various travel segments and preferences,” she said, adding: “To win the marketplace; to achieve our Number One objective of “Sustainably Promoting Uganda as a Competitive Tourism Destination for Inclusive Development” it was therefore important that all stakeholders are aligned on what makes us the Pearl of Africa and how do we unpack that to the various travel markets/ segments around the world.” “Explore, Uganda the Pearl of Africa is an invitation to our tourists- both domestic, regional and international to rediscover the magnificence of the Pearl. We are promising and inviting them to Explore Uganda, The Pearl of Africa, for ADVENTURE OF THEIR LIFETIME,” she said. Before the new brand, there were a number of campaigns by various stakeholders, most of which were built around “Visit Uganda” as a call to action, something that Ajarova says did not appropriately capture the uniqueness of Uganda’s attractions. “If you think about it, when you invite someone

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to page 10

Industry News Destination Brand - from page 9 to visit you, you are simply asking them to check on you, maybe for a few days. But an invitation to EXPLORE is really about inviting someone to indulge themselves. To spoil themselves; to delve into; to deep-dive; to discover and rediscoverthe depth, range and variety of attractions in the pearl,” Ms Ajarova further explained. Speaking at the launch, President Museveni urged beckoned the world to Explore Uganda, The Pearl of Africa saying that, the uniqueness of her attractions guaranteed a better experience and higher return on investment. He particularly extolled Uganda’s unique terrain, that made the country a “roof of Africa” where Lake Victoria sits, giving birth to the Mighty River Nile that flows through various Ugandan lakes on its way to Alexandria in Egypt. He also said, Uganda’s unique place in anthropogeny as the birthplace of humankind should be studied, documented and sold as a tourist attraction. Mr. Museveni welcomed the new brand promise and recognized Uganda Tourism Board (UTB) for the imaginative repackaging of Uganda’s tourism value proposition. Rebuilding, Restarting Tourism and Positioning Uganda as the Most Competitive Destination in Africa The rebranding is an essential component of UTB’s Strategic Plan (FY 2020/21 – 2024/25) that seeks to “Sustainably Promote Uganda as a Competitive Tourism Destination for Inclusive Development” with a strategic goal to “sustainably increase the volume and value of tourism in Uganda.” Under this plan, UTB is pursuing 5 major objectives, namely: • To Increase Tourist Arrivals • To Increase Investment and Job Creation in The Tourism Sector • Increase The Competitiveness of the Tourism Destination • To Improve Collection and Access to Tourism Information • To Improve Internal Eﬃciency and Eﬀectiveness From the above objectives, UTB, expects, by 2024/25 to work with all stakeholders to restart, rebuild and deliver to market tourism experiences

that will help Uganda to: • Recover from the impact of the pandemic that saw us lose up to USD1 billion in revenue in 2020, reach the pre-pandemic levels of USD 1.45 billion and grow that further to USD 1.862 billion • Recover the contribution of tourism to total employment at 667,600 people (6.3% of total employment) • Increase inbound tourism revenues per visitor from USD1,036 to USD1,500 • Recover the average number of International Tourist arrivals from the U.S, Europe, Middle East, China and Japan at 225,300 tourists • Increase the proportion of leisure to total tourists from 20.1% to 30% • Increase the number of direct flight routes to Europe and Asia from 6 to 30 “The launch of the Brand is part of a response to the recovery after this dreadful pandemic. We are getting back into the market with a unified message and a clear promise and call to action. The launch of the Destination Brand is both vital to the restarting and rebuilding of the tourism sector as it provides a positive, recognizable and firm assurance of the beauty we radiate as a people and landscape of Uganda,” he said. “The Destination Brand and the marketing activities that shall follow it are not in isolation. They complement other existing initiatives by the government to improve our product oﬀering, improve the consumer experience and therefore widen opportunities for the private sector as

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well as quicken the pace of recovery. These measures, most of which are part of the Tourism Development Programme of the National Development Programme (NDP) III, include increased marketing efforts, the development of tourism infrastructure, addressing human-wildlife conflict and diversifying our product offer. There are also several initiatives being undertaken at the regional integration level, aimed at enhancing our competitiveness as a Destination,” added Butime. He also underscored the need to help the Private Sector manage the financial burden through affordable financing options, expanding the marketing support campaign and developing competitive products on the world market.

Concerted Stakeholder Engagement Hon. Migereko, the board chairman, thanked the national steering committee that was central to the development of the brand, led by Dr. Patrick

Bitature, and reaﬃrmed UTB’s commitment to work with all stakeholders, to realise the full benefits of the renewed brand and the associated tourism marketing eﬀorts. “The launch of this destination brand is bound to benefit the entire country, provided after this launch all key stakeholders can consistently work hard to render our tourism products competitive and attractive; to enhance the image of destination Uganda; to scale up the quality of services and positive messages to give the brand its worth as well as improve the ease of doing business,” he said. “It is going to be our duty at Uganda Tourism Board to ensure that we come up with requisite strategies and to reach out to all stakeholders both in and out of the Tourism value chain so that they can fully participate in this business but are also supported to register reasonable returns on whatever they invest,” he added. ABOUT UGANDA TOURISM BOARD Uganda Tourism Board (UTB) is a statutory organisation established in 1994 mandated to promote and market Uganda domestically, across the region and internationally, promote quality assurance in tourist facilities through training, grading and classification, promote tourism investment, support and act as liaison for the private sector in tourism development. The broader goals of the Board are to increase the contribution of tourism earnings and GDP; improve Uganda’s competitiveness as an international tourism destination; and increase Uganda’s share of Africa’s and World tourism market. UTB aims to create inclusive opportunities for the tourism sector through market transformation. For more information, please visit; www.utb.go.ug. www.utb.go.ug/press-releases/new-dawnuganda%E2%80%99s-tourism-new-destinationbrand-launched Video: www.youtube.com/ watch?v=AlO3wQ8YgNY&t=142s Image credit: eastafricantrails.com, gorillassafaris.com, ceo.co.ug

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Industry News

Tourism Seychelles Holds First Marketing Meeting of 2022 By Juergen T Steinmetz

ourism Seychelles kicked off the year with a two-week series of consultations as of Monday, January 24, 2022, with its local and international partners on its marketing strategy for the year. The annual consultative event, which this year took place virtually, in the form of an online webinar via the ZOOM online meeting platform, aimed at gathering views and comments from the local trade partners on the destination’s marketing strategy. One of the most valued events for tourism representatives in Seychelles and abroad, the meeting reunites partners to discuss various pertinent issues relating to the marketing of the destination for 2022. The destination, which recorded 182,849 visitor arrivals in 2021, an increase of 59% compared to 2020, earned according to provisional figures

issued by the Central Bank, an estimated USD 309 million and a per visitor spend of USD1,693. It is aiming to attract between 218,000 to 258,000 visitors and a per visitor spend of USD1,800 in 2022. Attending the gathering, the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Tourism Mr. Sylvestre Radegonde, who along with Principal Secretary for Tourism Mrs. Sherin Francis delivered keynote addresses. In his address, the Minister for Tourism urged partners to keep their focus on enriching the destination’s profile. “Let us look at what products and services we offer to our visitors. It is no secret that the aspirations of our visitors and travelers have changed. The call of sea, sun and sand is no longer sufficient on their own. This presents a major opportunity for Seychellois. We want to encourage new ideas and new entrants into tourism. The government creates

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the environment and facilitates diversification, but it is you entrepreneurs and businesses who must show the appetite for it,” said Minister Radegonde. The Principal Secretary for Tourism reminded all participants the Tourism Seychelles team remains committed to its target of driving Seychelles’ economic recovery while keeping with its sustainability goals. “While we recover from the shock of the pandemic, let us not forget we are also in a race towards our survival. Seychelles is a nation where two of us out of each household earn a living from the tourism industry and where this very industry depends on its natural beauty and an ideal climate. We must not lose sight of the need to keep sustainability central in our agenda,” said Mrs. Francis. She further mentioned that the team effort invested in by all the partners including the government and other agencies has enabled the destination to recoup about 50% of its 2019 business, which remains the countries best year in terms of tourism arrival numbers. The consultations featured presentations from the Director-General for Destination Marketing Mrs. Bernadette Willemin and the Director-

General for Destination Planning and Development, Mr. Paul Lebon. On her part, Mrs. Willemin has mentioned that the visitor’s arrival figures for 2021 have been very encouraging. She mentioned that amidst the challenges the destination is facing due to the global sanitary issue, the team will be focusing its efforts in increasing the reach of the destination through various strategies. “In a nutshell, we are focusing our marketing efforts in diversifying our portfolio taking into consideration key sources of customer segments but also diversifying our other markets without neglecting our investment in our traditional markets. We believe that Seychelles has a beautiful story to tell and for that we would need to deliver better, to personalize our marketing to ensure we reach our audiences with the right information and at the right time,” said the DirectorGeneral for marketing. Over the next two weeks, the Tourism Seychelles marketing managers, and representatives from across the globe presented their plans and strategy for the year 2022 to members of the local trade in small groups or one-on-one meetings. All sessions were hosted by the Director-General for Marketing Mrs. Bernadette Willemin who was be assisted by the respective market manager and representatives. The meeting ended on Friday, February 4, 2022. https://eturbonews.com/3015421/tourismseychelles-holds-first-marketing-meeting-of-2022 Image credit: businesspost.ng

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Industry News

South Africa Goes Hyper-Local in First Tourism Campaign in Years By Lebawit Lily Girma

ive Again! That’s the new message to travelers from South Africa in its first major global tourism campaign since the Covid pandemic, signaling a turning point for the country after a harrowing two years. The aim is clear: to encourage visitors to go hyperlocal, from diving into South Africa’s wideopen, diverse landscapes to immersing in culture. What stands out, however, is the storyline. A young Black female is the main protagonist. Working remotely from a dim lit cafe somewhere in Europe, then from her dark and lonely apartment, she appears disillusioned which leads her to shut her laptop, pack a suitcase, hop into a Black taxi cab amid heavy rains — could this be in London — and board a flight to South Africa.

As soon as she lands in sunny Cape Town and exits the cab that takes her to the hotel, driven by a Black female driver, she lives through a series of intense connections. From safaris to spas, bonfire drum circles, lunch at wineries, surfing and hiking with fellow diverse travelers, she appears transformed by these organic nature and cultural experiences. “Come as you are, leave as you’ll never be again,” the video concludes. “The goal is simple, albeit daunting under the circumstances — restore the sector to its preCovid 19 pinnacle and take it even higher,” said Lindiwe Sisulu, tourism minister for South Africa, at the campaign release. “The aim is to use this to catapult South Africa’s tourism sector to the forefront of the country’s economic recovery effort

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and d position iti South S th Africa Af i as a safe f and d secure destination.” The push for supporting local businesses and for pulling in diverse travelers is clear. Sisulu’s recent statements also confirm the aim to rebuild will be ”at the local level where economic development is most needed,” and where efforts will be focused. Repositioning tourism to benefit host communities will be key, according to South African tourism officials, as expectations are higher of the industry

to bridge economic inequity coming out of the pandemic. Skift reached out to the South Africa and Cape Town tourism offices but did not hear back in time before publication. The new campaign is a major bounce back signal from a destination that’s ranked among the most affected as a result of being branded by the West and major source countries as a source of Covid variants, a scenario further exacerbated by South Africa’s initial delayed access to vaccines. Approximately 48 percent of the population thus far is now fully vaccinated, up from 23 percent in November 2021. The marketing push also comes as countries are facing increased pressure to take a stand in the Ukraine war. South Africa ranks among 35 countries that have abstained from the UN General Assembly’s resolution condemning Russia. Despite the hurdles, the tables are now seemingly turned as travel restrictions ease and South Africa might seem a lot more inviting to younger international globetrotters than summer favorites such as Europe due to Russia’s war on Ukraine and the growing consumer sentiment that trouble is brewing in that region. South Africa tourism said it welcomed 2.2 million arrivals in 2021 and that there are indications it will see a stronger recovery this year. https://skift.com/2022/03/07/south-africa-goeshyper-local-in-first-tourism-campaign-in-years Video: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=NVzFpVG4Jh8&t=177s Image credit: https://adobomagazine.com/

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Industry News

6 Nigerian Airlines Form an Alliance to Offer Better Passenger Service By Pranjal Pande

◄Nigeria’s aviation traﬃc is dominated by foreign carriers currently, but local airlines are looking to turn this around. Photo: John Taggart via Wikimedia Commons

n a major step today, six Nigerian airlines have entered into an alliance to improve passenger service. Signed in Lagos this week, the pact will see the country’s largest airlines minimize the impact of delays on travelers and oﬀer better service across the board. Here’s a look at the new ‘Spring Alliance.’

Much needed According to AllAfrica, the Spring Alliance consists of six domestic Nigerian carriers, namely Air Peace, Arik Air, Azman Air, Aero Contractors, Max Air, and United Nigeria. The pact covers the country and region’s largest airlines, aiding passengers when required. So what exactly will the benefits be? The biggest improvement will be protection from flight disruptions. With delays extremely common in Nigeria, the six airlines have agreed to transfer passengers from one airline to another in case of any diﬃculties. This means far fewer chances of lawsuits and stories of 24+ hour delays due to technical issues at the airline. This is a common practice in other countries, especially among significant alliances like

▲Aero

oneworld or Star Alliance and through codeshare partners if needed. However, formalizing the practice will make it much easier to rebook passengers when the need arises. In a statement, the Chairman of Air Peace and VP of Airline Operators of Nigeria, Allen Onyema, said, “By this alliance, our passengers are protected whenever there is a problem with one airline. It is our response to the complaints of the flying public,

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◄ Nigerian airlines have struggled with reliability in the past, making this pact a huge step forward. Photo: Anna Zvereva via Wikimedia Commons

Max Air ◄ Air Peace. Photo: Embraer

Open to all

Contractors. Photo: thetravelport.com.ng

so this alliance will enable us to satisfy them. This will help aviation, it will help the sustainability of our operations, it will help the cause of the flying public to experience seamless commuting whenever they choose to. This is where we are today, so we are hereby putting our signatories to these papers today, launching this idea that will revolutionise Nigeria’s scheduled flight operations for the better.”

Unlike other groups, Spring Alliance wants to see more airlines join its ranks in Nigeria and from across Africa. Given that many airlines in the region suffer the same issues, and that the alliance won’t see traffic being hurt for anyone, it could be beneficial to several carriers. Indeed, as the number of carriers in the pact rises, passengers will face fewer disruptions while flying. For now, the entry of the six major airlines alone is a step forward for Nigerian aviation and a chance for it to significantly improve its on-time performance in the future. This will help domestic airlines grow their market share and rival foreign airlines, which serve nearly 80% of international traffic as of today. Once reliability issues are solved, the path becomes a lot simpler for airlines to expand and carry more passengers through Africa and globally. https://simpleflying.com/6-nigerian-airlines-formpassenger-service-alliance/ Image credit: recruitmenttable.com, financialwatchngr.com, thetravelport.com.ng

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Industry News

Planning to Travel? What You Need to Know About Shifting Covid Rules. By Tom Roussey

ecent TSA numbers show, at least from an air travel perspective, the number of people going on trips has gone down during the Covid wave, fueled by the Omicron variant. But with Omicron numbers now falling, travel experts with AAA say they are seeing big demand from people wanting to travel as early as spring break. Those experts warn, however, this year’s “new normal” is different even from last year’s “new normal,” so travelers need to plan and be prepared. For instance, some cruises that required vaccination last year are now requiring booster shots as well, depending on where the ship goes and how long the cruise is. Also, AAA experts say Covid testing requirements vary from country to country and are constantly changing. “There’s a lot of changes that occur, so it’s really important that you stay up to date,” said Amy Short, manager of travel strategic partnerships and online sales for AAA. “Many countries have made it much simpler, where you can take a proctored at-home test -those are the same rapid tests that you would take at home, except there is a medical facility watching as you’re doing it -- and then that gives you the necessary QR code or certified test to show that you tested negative so you can continue on.” Short says when countries require a Covid test can vary from within 24 hours of traveling to 72 hours, so it’s important to make sure you know what the requirements are.

Other changes travelers may notice include at hotels, where if you stay multiple days room cleaning is now sometimes done only by request rather than automatically. Also, since there have been issues involving rental cars, AAA recommends reserving one well before your trip. AAA says it can be very helpful to use a travel agent/advisor for help navigating the complications Covid has brought to traveling. AAA says it is seeing a lot of bookings domestically for Hawaii and Alaska, and as has been the case throughout the pandemic, national parks are expected to be popular again this year. But they say if you’re willing to go to a city you may find some deals, especially during the week. “Cities that were high business travel areas [pre-pandemic] like New York City and Chicago typically had very high hotel rates during the week,” said Brenda Hunsberger, senior vice president of travel services for AAA. “Because corporate travel has still not returned to its pre-Covid levels, we’re seeing hotel rates in those cities be lower during the week in some cases than even during the weekends.” AAA also recommends buying travel insurance, but warns to make sure you know exactly what it will cover. For instance, will it cover you if you test positive for Covid while away and have to quarantine? Will it cover medical emergencies? Will it protect your flight? “It’s really about finding the coverage that really fits your needs regarding the trip that you’re going to take,” said Chip Morgan, vice president of leisure travel for AAA. “It will provide a lot of peace of mind to you.” https://wjla.com/news/coronavirus/planningtravel-what-you-need-to-know-aboutinternational-covid-restrictions-aaa-new-yorkchicago-hawaii-alaska-at-home-tests Image credit: travelnoire.com

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Industry News

Combating Threats Posed by Unruly Passengers Press Release

he Department of Homeland Security (DHS) continues to leverage the full range of its authorities in response to highly concerning incidents in which airline passengers have intentionally engaged in disruptive behavior. These incidents include verbal abuse, physical assault, and other threats to the safety and security of airline flight crews, Transportation Security Officers, and fellow passengers. “We do not tolerate behavior that puts the safety and security of airport and airline personnel, and the traveling public at risk,” said Secretary Alejandro N. Mayorkas. “We will continue to use our authorities to hold accountable those passengers that intentionally violate our safety and security rules and regulations, including by issuing fines, referring individuals for criminal prosecution, revoking access to trusted traveler programs, and denying boarding when appropriate.” DHS’s Transportation Security Administration (TSA), in partnership with the Department of Transportation, pursues a range of enforcement actions depending on the severity of the incident and based on a case-by-case determination of the appropriate response. These actions include: » issuing fines to individuals who violate applicable federal regulations or directives; » referring individuals who assault airport personnel, airline flight crews, or other

passengers to the Department of Justice for potential criminal prosecution; revoking or denying eligibility for TSA PreCheck® other trusted traveler programs such as Global Entry for individuals who violate applicable rules and regulations; and, denying boarding to those who pose a threat to safety and security.

TSA works closely with airline partners and other federal agencies to share real-time reporting that informs these enforcement actions, while protecting privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties. In September 2021, TSA doubled the range of civil penalties that may be imposed on individuals who violate the federal mask mandate at airports, on commercial aircraft, and in various modes of surface transportation to protect public health and mitigate the spread of COVID-19. The range of penalties was increased to $500-$1,000 for first offenders and $1,000-$3,000 for second offenders. Since September 2021, TSA has imposed almost $400,000 in civil penalties against more than 600 mask violators. Most violations related to the federal mask mandate have not resulted in physical assaults. www.dhs.gov/news/2022/02/17/statement-dhssecretary-alejandro-n-mayorkas-regardingactions-taken-combat-threats Image credit: activeresponsetraining.net

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Industry News

The Rise of ‘bleisure’ Trips: How Post-pandemic Business Travel will Change By Lucas Mearian

Meeting Room, Royal Livingstone Hotel, Victoria Falls, Zambia

n emerging trend (with an unfortunate marketing name) is “bleisure” travel, where business travel is combined with leisure or tourism. The GBTA refers to it as “blended travel,” but the meaning is the same: business travelers add days onto the front or back end of their business plans to relax. In a survey conducted by the GBTA late last year, corporate travel managers were asked whether they think employees are more or less interested in extending work trips for leisure compared to before the pandemic. The survey found that 82% believe their workers were equally or more interested in “blended travel” than they used to be. “Airlines need to figure out how to fill intercontinental business class, likely with premium leisure promotions,” management consulting firm McKinsey and Company said in a recent report. “For all travel companies, the boom may be higher in traveler numbers than in profits, as the most lucrative corporate business has been slow to return.” McKinsey and Company suggests corporate travelers, travel planners, intermediaries, suppliers

and global-distribution-system providers prepare for a resurgence in corporate travel by developing these important skills: • Use real-time data. Monitoring information such as local and regional vaccination rates, price fluctuations, and changing demand will help organizations make better travel decisions. • Embed agility into planning. Creative solutions and multiple contingency plans will improve the ability of organizations to react quickly to market changes. • Enhance travelers’ comfort and safety. It’s important for employers and suppliers to make sure individuals feel safe and secure traveling again. • Communicate clearly. Information such as corporate travel policies, vendor preferences, and operational changes need to be conveyed clearly, often, and via multiple channels. www.computerworld.com/article/3651108/ the-rise-of-bleisure-trips-how-post-pandemicbusiness-travel-will-change.html

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Industry News

Support African Students Fleeing Ukraine

H Chiney Ogwumike

ey, it’s Chiney Ogwumike. I am a Nigerian-American WNBA athlete and ESPN broadcaster. The crisis in Ukraine is absolutely horrifying and heartbreaking. Thousands of Africans, particularly students, live and study in Ukraine and are facing unbelievable challenges to survive and make their way safely home. They need our help. We have created a GoFundMe account to directly support Africans fleeing Ukraine. This fund will benefit Africans in the diaspora that are fleeing Ukraine without money, medication, food, clothing and basic necessities to survive. It will also help support the people on the ground who are providing shelter during this time. These funds will be sent through the Constituency for Africa Inc (CFA). This organization is working directly with groups across Europe to assist these African students and families in need. The mission of CFA is to build a base of support for Africa in the United States and throughout the African Diaspora. CFA is a 25-years old Washington, DC-based network of organizations, groups, and individuals committed to the progress and empowerment of Africa and African people worldwide. https://www.gofundme.com/f/ support-african-studentsfleeing-ukraine Image credit: SLAMonline, trustbusinesses.com, yahoo. com

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Bicentennial Celebration - Liberia

Liberia Kicks off Bicentennial Celebrating Arrival of Black Americans By Reuters

Liberia President George Weah speaks during the 75th anniversary celebrations of UNESCO at UNESCO headquarters in Paris, France, November 12, 2021. Julien de Rosa/ Pool via REUTERS

resident George Weah on Monday (February 14th) called on Liberians to embrace unity and reconciliation as

he launched year-long celebrations of the bicentennial of the arrival of the first free Black Americans in 1822. The former slaves arrived in Providence Island, now the capital Monrovia, in 1822, as part of a mission by the American Colonization Society, which aimed to reduce the number of free Blacks in the U.S. by settling them in Africa. The Republic of Liberia was founded in 1847, the second Black republic in the world at the time, after Haiti. Addressing a crowd at Monrovia’s main soccer

Two views of Monrovia, Liberia (Adobe Stock) 22 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

stadium that included heads of state from Togo, Niger, Gambia and Sierra Leone, Weah celebrated Liberia’s progress despite periods of civil unrest, including a 1989-2003 civil war in which up to a quarter million people died. “I believe that our forefathers can look down on today’s Liberia with pride and satisfaction, seeing that their dreams have not only been realized, but that their vision has also been sustained,” he said. “Whatever our diﬀerences, we are Liberians first! As Liberia is the only country that we have, we must do all in our powers to keep it safe.” Dana Banks, special assistant to President Joe Biden, led a U.S. delegation to Monday’s ceremony. “When I think about what it must have felt like for those first free people arriving to establish Monrovia ... I can’t help but reflect on the deep, strong, historical ties between the United States and Liberia,” she said in a statement. Liberia will also host an investment summit as part of the bicentennial celebrations. The country has enjoyed political stability since the end of the civil war, but economic advances

have been slower to follow and an Ebola outbreak from 2014 to 2016 killed more than 4,800 people (read more on page 60). www.reuters.com/world/africa/liberia-kicksoﬀ-bicentennial-celebrating-arrival-blackamericans-2022-02-14

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Bicentennial Celebration - Liberia

LJ Kendeja Resort & Villas is a 78-room, four-star-plus resort set on 13 acres of West African Atlantic coast near Monrovia, the capital city of Liberia. The resort forms part of building the new Liberia and is the brainchild of Robert L. Johnson, founder of BET (Black Entertainment Television) and the RLJ Companies in the United States of America. The resort features an “à-la-carte” Restaurant adjacent to a sunny terrace on the pool deck with a lavish Sunday Brunch Buﬀet, as well as an in-doors main, fully AC Bar. It also has a Beach Bar & Grill, 24 Hours Room Service, a

well appointed Spa, a Gym, a Pool, Laundry Services and a Gift and Souvenir Shop. Other features are 24-hour-power / fully AC / wireless internet / high security and international service standards.The Resort also has 2 luxurious banqueting rooms for up to 30/40 persons, which are suitable for conferences and other events. www.tripadvisor.com Image credit: tripadvisor, Black Enterprise

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Bicentennial Celebration - Liberia

Sites to Visit in Liberia Firestone Plantation Since 1926, Firestone Natural Rubber Company has worked with the people of Liberia to create a thriving natural rubber industry and to provide critical — and, in many cases, otherwise unavailable — social services to its Liberian teammates and their families. After almost 100 years of investment, the Firestone Natural Rubber Company location — covering almost 200 square miles — is the largest single natural rubber operation in the world. https://www.firestonenaturalrubber.com liberiapublicradio.com

primary tropical rainforest in West Africa, after Taï National Park in neighboring Côte d’Ivoire. Located in Liberia’s least densely populated province, it is home to one of the most intact forest ecosystems in the nation. It is within the Upper Guinean forest ecosystem, a biodiverse region hosting the “highest mammal species diversity of any region in the world,” according to

Conservation International. The park lies within the Western Guinean lowland forests ecoregion according to the World Wide Fund for Nature’s ecoregions classification scheme.

Kpatawee Waterfall Kpatawee Waterfall is a tourist attraction located in Kpatawee, Suakoko, Bong County, Liberia. Kpatawee waterfall is one of Liberia’s hidden attractions deep inside the Liberian forest. Come and experience the beautiful nature of Kpatawee.

Providence Island Sapo National Park Sapo National Park in Sinoe County, southwestern Liberia covers an area of 1,804 km² (697 sq mi). It is the country’s largest protected area of rainforest and its only national park. Included in its boundaries is the second largest area of

The site is of historical and cultural significance in the history of West Africa as the Island was one of the first places freed slaves landed on January 1, 1822. They were the second batch of African slaves who returned to their father’s land from America in 1820 and subsequently created the nation known today as Liberia. As an island it bears

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The National Museum of Liberia is a national museum in Monrovia, Liberia. Initially housed in the First Executive Mansion on Ashmun Street of the city which is now used as a library, it was established by an Act of the National Legislature in 1958 under the administration of Liberia’s 18th President, Dr William V.S. Tubman. Partly funded by UNESCO, in coordination with the Department of Public instructions, its primary goal was to obtain, preserve and display cultural artefacts and other historical items which depict the country’s heritage.

Kpatawee Waterfall

Lake Piso (Pisu) testimony to the reversal of the “no point of return” when slaves were forcible taken to the Americas with no prospect of coming back. Providence Island, originally known as Dozoa meaning ‘’ Land in the center of water (Gola`Vernacular) defines Liberia’s origin as a nation, including the cultural diversity that is visible in the country. Before the arrival of first batch of freed slaves from America, Providence Island was a major trade post for both

Providence Island Portuguese and ethnics of the land. Providence Island is a former trade post and the first arrival point of freed American Slaves. The site is characterized by a cement pillar and concrete floor believed to be the first Concrete work in the history of the country, an ancient water well and an old landing docking platform for incoming canoes and ships. The rusted heavy steel bar of the dock are partly buried into the Mesurado river today. In addition to these elements, is the oldest cotton tree, (250) years according to history of the State.

National Museum of Liberia

Lake Piso, which is also known as Lake Pisu and Fisherman’s Lake is a saltwater lake that has an open connection to the Atlantic Ocean, thus making it an oblong tidal lagoon, located in the southern part of the Grand Cape Mount County within the Republic of Liberia. It is the largest lake in the West African country that is fed not just from the Atlantic, but from Maffa, Moffe and Mawua rivers too. The basin has gained international and national interest for the richness of its biodiversity, its diverse ecosystems and its natural beauty, which was designated as the first “wetland of international importance” under the Ramsar Convention (June 2003). There is the humid forest, wetlands and coast, brackish lake and the dry land that comprise this unique ecosystem, which is rich in flora and fauna. The people living in the vicinity of the lake are the Vai. They are dependent on the lake due to the fishing and also the high-quality diamonds that

Lake Piso have been mined from the rivers that discharge into Lake Piso.

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Conservation

Where Big C How one Fam Returned L Corner of Sou

Lioness Sikelele basks in the sun. Courtesy David Niederberger/Samara Private Game Reserve

n the Great Karoo, a vast semi-arid expanse in South Africa, lions and cheetahs once roamed. But then came farms and fences and guns. By the 1840s lions were gone; then by the 1870s, cheetahs too. Much of what is now the Samara Private Game Reserve, in the Eastern Cape, became home to livestock. That was until 1997, when nature was once again allowed to take its course over thousands of acres of land. Now, after 25 years of carefully managed rewilding, both cheetahs and lions have not only returned to this part of South Africa -- they’re thriving. The successful reintroduction of these big cats is down to the vision of Mark and Sarah Tompkins. The couple purchased 11 farms totaling 27,000 hectares (67,000 acres) over five years for the purpose of returning the land to its former glory. “It wasn’t a wild area,” explains Isabelle Tompkins, their eldest daughter and business development manager at Samara. “All of the migrating animals were essentially shut out, and of course the

Cheetahs were reintroduced to Sa

Courtesy Sacha Specker (Black Bean P

predators (that) would accompany them.” To dream big, the family had to start small. That meant looking at what was beneath their feet. When the land was bought, much of it was overgrazed, with barren patches and gullies eroded in the earth. Fences were removed along with the livestock, and the rewilding eﬀort began literally at grassroots level. “Despite being a semi-arid region, there’s a remarkable amount of biodiversity, particularly endemic plants,” says Isabelle, adding that five of South Africa’s nine types of plant habitat exist within Samara. Over time, the region’s flora returned. Forest

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Cats Roam Once More: mily’s Rewilding Project Lions and Cheetahs to a uth Africa’s Great Karoo By Tom Page

and humans, and was brought to Samara after life-saving surgery and rehabilitation. At her new home she would give birth to 20 cubs and raise all but one to adulthood, before dying of natural causes in 2015. Some 50 cubs have been born at the reserve, and Samara’s population has become substantial enough that many are translocated to other reserves and national parks through the Endangered Wildlife Trust’s Cheetah Metapopulation Project. Other cheetahs are brought to Samara in return, all in an eﬀort to boost genetic diversity.

Return of the King

Once cheetah territories were firmly established, the climate was right to bring back lions -- a momentous step for both Samara and the area of the Great Karoo. Male Titus and female Sikelele were introduced in January 2019, and female Sheba followed soon after. Two years later and Sikelele has given birth to two litters, Sheba one, with the reserve’s first litter now occasionally hunting on their own, say the Tompkins. “Lions being the apex amara in 2003 starting with three cheetahs, the population has grown considerably. predator, they were always Productions)/Samara Private Game Reserve going to have a big impact,” Tompkins says. Returning lions to the land has changed and grasslands, rivers and streams, mountains and valleys span the reserve, providing the dynamic of Samara. There are now more habitats and grazing for herbivores (around 20 carcases for jackals to scavenge on, meaning antelope species live in the reserve today) and less predation of springboks, resulting in an uptick megaherbivores such as elephants. “Little by in their population. On the other hand, black little, we’ve introduced the pieces of the puzzle wildebeest are producing more young, say the of what this ecosystem would have looked like,” Tompkins, perhaps as a reaction to lions preying on the species. says Isabelle. The rewilding program has proved so successful With plentiful prey, predators could be that Samara has even seen a species return reintroduced. In 2003, cheetahs were brought back to the area for the first time in 130 years. Of of its own accord: the leopard. Leopards can the first three individuals, female Sibella became jump fences, and in April 2021 a large male was a symbol of Samara and its success. At the age of spotted inside the reserve and repeatedly seen two she suﬀered a savage attack by hunting dogs

to page 30

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Conservation Big Cats - from page 29

with all earnings reinvested into its various programs. But perhaps its greatest plan extends beyond on camera traps in subsequent months. “(It) is Samara’s borders. The reserve is involved in incredibly exciting and means that the conditions a long-term initiative to create a land corridor are right again for its survival,” said Isabelle and linking the Karoo’s Camdeboo National Park Sarah Tompkins in an email. and Mountain Zebra National Park, opening “We don’t have the luxury of not being ambitious up historical migratory routes and returning more about this” land to nature. Samara Private Nature Reserve funds The Tompkins say it has the potential to be its rewilding eﬀorts through its tourism arguably “the last great mega-reserve in South operations. Visitors can stay at the reserve in Africa” covering 1.3 million acres (over 526,000 lodges or even sleep beneath the stars, and hectares). The area is one of 36 global biodiversity partake in luxury safaris and cheetah tracking, hotspots, but will rely on voluntary agreements with private landowners to manage the area in an environmentally friendly manner, rather than involve land purchases by the government body overseeing national parks. Thinking big has always been part of Samara’s ethos, but there’s added urgency provided by the United Nation’s ongoing Decade of Ecosystem Restoration. The initiative says that restoring Around 50 cheetah cubs have been born in the reserve since the just 15% of converted lands in priority areas worldwide could animal was reintroduced. Courtesy David Niederberger/Samara Private Game Reserve avoid 60% of expected species extinctions, along with myriad

Karoo Lodge Samara Private Game R

A young cub alongside an adolescent male. The first cubs to be born at Samara in nearly 200 years are now approximately two years old. Jo Munnik 30 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

climate and livelihood-related benefits. “We’re running out of time,” Isabelle says, citing the UN’s goals. “This to me is why it’s so urgent. It has to happen. We don’t have the luxury of not being ambitious about this.” Nevertheless, she’s optimistic about the future. “I think that if human beings can focus on their sphere of influence, and on making a diﬀerence in their own little backyard (positive change will come),” she adds. “Our backyard just happens to be 27,000 hectares.”

travel africa

www.cnn.com/travel/article/samara-south-africareserve-big-cats-lion-cheetah-c2e-spc-intl Image credits: Geothermal Spa Kenya| Facebook, kengensrbs.co.ke, karibu.mambozuri. com Video credits: Stefanie Blendis and Jo Munnik

Sarah and Isabelle Tompkins. Courtesy Sacha Specker (Black Bean Productions)/ Samara Private Game Reserve

Reserve

Promoting Africa-focused Tourism Since 2011

Travel Africa www.africabusinessassociation.org 31 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

Conservation

Rwanda’s Akagera Park Embarks on Conservation Drive to Protect Wildlife, Boost Tourism By Xinhua

he Akagera National Park located in Rwanda’s eastern province has embarked on improving conservation efforts to protect wildlife, natural habitat and increase tourism revenues. The park, which is Rwanda’s only protected savannah region with a wide range of animals, has intensified efforts to ensure it is run for the public benefit. “In order to boost wildlife conservation at Akagera National Park, in 2010, the government of Rwanda entered into public-private partnership with African Parks to effectively manage the park,” said Jean Paul Karinganire, assistant tourism and marketing manager of Akagera Management Company, in an interview with Xinhua at the park.

He said that along with wildlife conservation and community engagement, the park has evolved in the last decade. “We have put in much effort in engaging the communities surrounding the national park to participate in activities of the park which has boosted wildlife conservation efforts and reduced poaching in the park,” said Karinganire. According to him, the park has seen the reintroduction of lions in 2015, black rhinos in 2017 and white rhinos in 2021 as part of the efforts to ensure wildlife conservation and increased tourism revenues. “Akagera National Park reintroduced seven

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lions in 2015 and now the number has grown to around 40. We introduced black rhinos in 2017 and they have had calves. Last year, we received white rhinos and they have now Kiwengwa adapted to the Ruzizi Tented park conditions,” Camp e x p l a i n e d Karinganire. In order to secure the park, Karinganire said the park has ensured effective law enforcement, a good working team of rangers and collaboration with the communities around the park. “Our efforts to ensure animals thrive in the park will lead to increased tourism activities and revenues. We are doing all these in line with the government of Rwanda’s policy of becoming a conservation destination having a national park which is well protected and benefiting the people surrounding the national park,” he said. According to Karinganire, following the lion and rhino reintroductions, Akagera officially became

a “Big Five” park in 2017. In order to ensure security and safety of the wildlife in Akagera, the park also introduced a K9 unit, which is used for rapid deployment in conjunction with law enforcement patrols on the ground. K9 unit is tasked with combating poaching and human-wildlife conflict, which continue to represent a threat to Akagera’s people and wildlife. “Every day at K9 we work with dogs on patrol and also train them to have knowledge of obstacle crossing, obedience exercises and human scent tracking and detection,” William Habimana, deputy head of K9 unit, told Xinhua in the interview. He added that K9 is a law enforcement unit in Akagera National Park which has been eﬀective in apprehending people doing illegal activities in the park. In January this year, the Akagera park launched the first hot air balloon as part of the eﬀorts to boost wildlife conservation and tourism promotion at the park. In 2010, the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and African Parks signed a joint management agreement establishing the Akagera Management Company to manage Akagera, transforming the park into one of the most coveted wildlife destinations in Africa and a sustainable revenue source for the region’s communities. www.iol.co.za/travel/africa/rwandas-akagerapark-embarks-on-conservation-drive-to-protectwildlife-boost-tourism-65c39ad1-da9b-5da6-bdc84c3190ee5d30 Image credit: wildsafariguide.com, safarijunkie.com, https://journeysbydesign.com/

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Travel by “Luxury” Train

5 Train Travel: These are the Most Luxurious Rail Journeys in the World By Euronews

Africa’s luxury trains rated 6 and 19 but we list all 20 here for your future travel planning information.

oncerns about health and the climate have seen alternative forms of travel grow in popularity over the last year. To avoid the hassle and crowds of a busy airport, many are now choosing to holiday by train instead. On a train trip the journey is all part of the experience. All sorts of experiences are available, with everything from panoramic views and gourmet dining carts to bespoke tour guides and your own personal host. “Unlike planes, when you travel by train you are able to see the ever- Rovos Rail changing landscape rolling by,” says Estelle Giraudeau, managing director of Club Med. “You’ll be able to enjoy the views of the French Alps or the Canadian Rockies from the comfort of your seat.” To find the best luxury rail routes, the travel and tourism company took a look at train journeys from around the globe. Club Med ranked the best train trips using average ticket price, reviews from Trip Advisor, Instagram and Pinterest popularity as well as the number of sights you’ll see along the way: 20. Golden Eagle Danube Express, Europe 19. Blue Train, South Africa 18. Maharajas’ Express, India 17. The Transcantabrico Gran Lujo, Spain 16. Seven Stars: Kyushu, Japan 15. The Belmond British Pullman, Europe 14. Deccan Odyssey, Asia 13. Golden Eagle, Russia 12. The Canadian, Canada 11. Indian Pacific, Australia and New Zealand 10. Belmond Andean Explorer, Peru 9. Golden Pass Panoramic Express, Switzerland 8. The Presidential Train, Portugal 7. Venice Simplon-Orient-Express, London to Venice 6. Rovos Rail, southern and eastern Africa Blue 5. Bernina Express, Europe Train 4. The Ghan, Australia 3. Flåm Railway, Norway 2. Glacier Express, Switzerland 1. The Rocky Mountaineer, Canada https://www.euronews.com/travel/2021/12/20/5-train-travel-the-most-exclusive-rail-journeys-in-the-world Image credit: abercrombiekent.com.au, Black Tomato, africanluxurymag.com, luxurylink.com 34 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

Travel Safe

Rwanda is the SixthSafest Country in the World for Solo Travelers By Brunno Braga

raveling solo is truly one of the most amazing experiences a traveler can have. Visiting places without having to worry about the needs of fellow travelers and designing your journey yourself are some of the advantages that only a solo traveler can have. However, it is important to be careful about the location you choose, especially when it comes to safety. And in this regard, Rwanda stands out as one of the safest countries for solo travelers in the world. Located in the East African region and known worldwide for the 1994 genocide against the ethnic Tutsi population, Rwanda has long been considered a country to be avoided. However, in the last ten years, the country has shown that it has managed to overcome this serious humanitarian crisis and has become the safest nation on the African continent. Recently, Rwanda has been named the sixth safest country in the world for solo travelers, according to a study recently published by Usebounce, which elaborates a ranking that combines crime and safety to assess where individual travelers can travel and feel safe. “Rwanda has invested a lot of effort in its national security, building competent and professional security bodies,” the survey noted. According to the research, Kigali, the capital of Rwanda, has very low crime rates, which makes tourists not worry about their safety when visiting the place. In 2018, a Gallup Global Law and Order study revealed that 88% of Rwandans say they are safe to walk alone at night. This African

country is positioned behind Switzerland, Japan, Slovenia, Georgia and Iceland as the best nations for solo travelers. Another figure published by Numbeo, a company that provides a database of cities and countries worldwide, the crime index in Rwanda achieved 22.38 points (very low). Rwanda was second only to Singapore, Norway and Hong Kong. Rwanda is the smallest country in East Africa. However, this African nation can offer a rich and diverse flora and fauna, which visitors can explore by visiting the stunning rainforests of Nyungwe National Park and Akagera National Park. These parks are home to various wildlife including the Big Five of Africa, countless species of primates and hundreds of species of birds. Gorilla trekking is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Rwanda, which attracts thousands of tourists a year to have this unique experience, in addition to enjoying the hospitality of the Rwandan people. From its 23 sparkling blue lakes and rivers to the beautiful and imposing Virunga Mountains and its eight volcanoes, Rwanda has it all. Despite being a country with remarkable natural beauty, the capital of Rwanda, Kigali, can offer vibrant nightlife with good restaurants with local food, which consists mainly of sweet potatoes, beans, corn, peas, millet, plantains, cassava, and fruit. However, visitors can try Rwanda’s national dishes such as Ugali, a paste made from maize and water, to form a porridge-like consistency, Isombe, made from mashed cassava leaves and served with meat or fish, or Matoke; a dish made from baked or steamed bananas. https://travelnoire.com/rwanda-is-the-sixthsafest-country-in-the-world-for-solo-travelers

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Image credit: TravelPulse

In The Black

Rock City Hotel: Africa’s Largest Resort

By Parke

n Ghana’s Eastern region of Nkwatia in the city of Kwahu sits Rock City Hotel: Africa’s Largest Resort. The hotel, located in the Nkwatia Mountains is Black-owned and the architects behind the design are Black women. “We have 880 hotel rooms currently under construction, a conference room with a capacity of 2,200 people as well as 45 meeting rooms for smaller groups,” one of the residential architects told Ghanian-based travel influencer and vlogger Wode Maya in an interview. Bryan Acheampong’s vision for what he reportedly calls Ghana’s Golden Castle began more than a decade ago. The foundation for the resort was laid in 2008 and once construction is complete by Acheampong’s 2025 goal, it will have a total of 2,700 rooms, a world-class aquarium and water park, a zoo, an 18 and nine-hole course, and more. The good news is you don’t have to wait to experience such luxury as the hotel partially opened in November 2019 with limited services. One thing you will love about Rock City is that you don’t have to break the bank to experience such luxury. One of two residential architects interviewed by Wode Maya revealed that it costs about 650 Ghanaian Cedis or $112 per night for a standard deluxe room. The architect goes on to explain that more aﬀordable rooms will make their way to the booking site once construction is complete. Another thing you will love is the resort is that it’s reportedly built by locals, with a majority of the materials sourced from the region. When it fully opens, Rock City will be the largest hotel on the continent and the fifth largest in the world. For more information or to book a night at Rock City, click here. www.msn.com/en-us/travel/tripideas/rock-city-hotelafrica-s-largest-resort-is-black-owned-designed-bywomen/ar-AATdiqs Image credit: https://rockcityhotelgh.com/gallery/ 36 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

t is Black-Owned & Designed by Women

er Diakite

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Senegal Safari

Fathala Wildlife Reserve

athala Wildlife Reserve in Senegal is an area that consists of approximately 6000 hectares of original and protected forest, providing guests with the opportunity to visit an original stretch of the African wilderness in it’s original condition. Visit our Mahogany Restaurant and Lounge and Day Visitor Centre for a delicious pizza and refreshments while watching the diverse birdlife or find out how Fathala Wildlife Reserve made a success of saving the rarest and most beautiful of all antelopes from extinction: The Western Giant Eland or “Lord Derby Eland.”

Mahagony Restaurant & Lounge Overnight guests can relax in our open air Mahogany Restaurant – named after these majestic African trees. Guests can view the waterhole and Senegalese bush while savouring a delicious variety of local cuisine. Our Senegalese chef will delight you with delicious breakfasts and dinners and a light lunch menu is also on offer. Healthy breakfasts with lots of seasonal fruit and local breads are served buffet style, while seafood

and other dishes galore will tempt your taste buds in the evenings. Enjoy a light lunch while lounging next to the swimming pool, sipping on ice cold cocktails from the Baobab Bar at Fathala Lodge Senegal.

Day Visitors Cafeteria Enjoy an ice cold cool drink, hot coffee, or delicious pizza prepared on a wood-fired oven at our open air Day Centre before or after your safari game drive at Fathala Wildlife Reserve. Take an opportunity to appreciate the indigenous and beautifully coloured bird species in the trees and monkeys drinking from the water-feature alongside. Feel welcome to visit our Western style, modern, clean bathroom facilities.

Luxury and Delux Tented Suites A visit to Fathala Lodge in Senegal offers you the chance of a romantic safari getaway in a luxurious tent in the shadows of the majestic African Mahogany trees. Sit back and relax on the porch of your tent and hear the cry of the hornbill in the

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distance and the chatter of parrots and parakeets while Red Colobus Monkeys jump playfully from branch to branch. Enjoy a cocktail by the swimming pool in the company of Abyssinian Rollers as the dust settles in the sunset of the West African bush. Each of the 18 luxury tented and air-conditioned suites at Fathala Wildlife Reserve are decorated in a romantic African colonial theme with mosquito nets. The en-suite facilities are equipped with twin basins, deep free-standing bath tubs and open-air showers. The suites are equipped with electronic safe, hairdryer, coffee/tea facilities and guest amenities. Children 4 years and older allowed at the lodge. Wi-Fi is available at an extra cost

world – as well as other antelope species, such as roan, waterbuck and bushbuck. Also to be seen are giraffes, rhino, buffalo, warthog as well as red colobus, green vervet and red patas monkeys and exquisitely coloured bird species amongst the giant African mahogany trees. Binoculars are advisable as animal and bird sightings are not always close by. Also Available: Self-drive or hire a Fathala vehicle. Refer to additional charges on rate sheet. Lion Encounter ~ 40-45 min Enjoy a Lion Adventure – a once in a lifetime experience. Take the opportunity to interact with our lions and accompany them on foot. An unparalleled experience that offers insight into the behaviour of this species, with lots of photo opportunities.

Day Visitor Activities

Overnight Guests Activities

Guided Game Drive/Safari ~ +/- 2 Hours Enjoy an authentic African bush experience with our guided safari tours in an open game viewing vehicle. See family herds of the rare West African giant derby eland – only found in this part of the

Guided Game Drives/Safari ~ +/- 2 Hours During your stay at Fathala Safari Lodge in Senegal, enjoy a typical African bush experience in

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Senegal Safari Fathala - from page 39

an open-air vehicle on a guided sunrise or sunset safari game drive through our reserve. See family herds of the rare West African giant derby eland – only found in this part of the world, and visit the breeding camp – and other antelope species such as roan, waterbuck and bushbuck. Also to be seen are giraffes, rhino, buffalo, warthog as well as red colobus, green vervet and red patas monkeys and exquisitely coloured bird species amongst the giant African mahogany trees. Enjoy morning coffee or evening sundowners and snacks next to the waterhole as you experience a magnificent African sunrise or sunset. Binoculars are advisable as animal and bird sightings are not always close by. Lion Encounter ~ 40-45 min Enjoy a Lion Adventure – a once in a lifetime experience. Take the opportunity to interact with our lions and accompany them on foot. An

unparalleled experience that offers insight into the behaviour of this species, with lots of photo opportunities. Includes: Guided walk with Lions Luxury Mangrove Scenic Trip ~ 6 hours (min of 2 guests per trip)

Relax in our new luxurious boat on the water in the afternoon, and enjoy the breath-taking views and scenery that the Mangroves of the Delta du Saloum has to offer. Experience the Mangroves, birdlife and Baobabs and if you are lucky, spot the dolphins and crocodiles too. Full Day Island Trip ~ 6 hours (min of 2 guests per trip)

Visit Fathala’s very own island. A transfer will

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transport you to the shores of Manssariko where you will board your boat “back to nature” tropical experience in the Sun. A delicious traditionally prepared fish barbeque, long walks on the beach and swimming in the warm waters, before your relaxing boat ride and transfer back to the safari lodge before dinner. Village Tour ~ 2 hours (min of 2 guests per trip) An opportunity to move away from the typical tourist activities – visit a traditional Senegalese village and experience how the locals live. A local guide will accompany you to view the local crafts and fabrics, visit a bakery which makes the delicious Senegalese breads and taste the traditional baobab and bisap juice in a local restaurant and experience the REAL Africa. Bush Walking and Birding Safari ~ 2 hours (guided tour on foot)

See some smaller animals and get some

exercise as you explore the Fathala bush on foot. A knowledgeable guide will take you on a tour where you can learn more about the plants, insects and smaller animal life on the reserve. See and photograph the exquisitely coloured exotic birds, such as the Abyssinian Roller, the Rose Ringed Parakeet, the Western Red Billed Hornbill, the Long Tailed Glossy Starling and much more. *Please Note that due to the layout of our premises we’re not wheelchair friendly at this time. *Kindly note that unfortunately no pets are allowed under any circumstances. Visit our website for more details and to make your reservation. www.fathala.com Image credit: tripadvisor.co.uk

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Wildlife Conservation

S l off Animal-linked Sale A i l li k d NFTs NFT Raises Conservation Funds for South African Reserve By Emma Rumney

lalamba, a four-year-old leopard, has achieved much in her short life. She’s queen of her mother’s old territory, borne two cubs and, so far, is the most sought-after animal on her reserve among buyers of a new project selling non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to raise money for conservation. NFTs are a form of crypto asset which exploded in popularity last year. All kinds of digital objects - from art to videos and even tweets - can be bought and sold as NFTs, which use unique digital signatures to ensure they are one-of-a-kind. Now, WildEarth, a wildlife streaming service, is minting NFTs linked to 25 prominent animals like Tlalamba on the Djuma Game Reserve in South Africa.

Ah handout andout d t photo ph hoto t off Tlalamba, Tlallamba b a four-yearfour year old leopard and the most sought-after animal in her reserve among buyers of a new scheme selling non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to raise money for conservation, at the Djuma Game Reserve in Hluvukani, in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. Lauren Arthur/Handout via REUTERS

Buyers will get special access to images, video and information about creatures like Tlalamba via an app, where they can also talk with other NFT owners. They even get voting rights in the names of Tlalamba’s cubs, and first dibs on their future NFTs. 40% of the proceeds go to the custodian of the animals’ habitat, with some $16,000 raised for the Djuma reserve via more than 1,000 sales so far. Each NFT currently costs around $200. Graham Wallington, co-founder of WildEarth, said the venture allowed enthusiasts to gain a sense of custodianship for the animals they love, while also oﬀering a potential new, reliable and low-impact revenue stream for conservation globally.

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www.exploreuganda.com “If we don’t create the necessary economic incentives to conserve wildlife, it won’t happen,” he said, adding current conservation income, namely via hunting and tourism, harmed animals, their habitats or had proven massively unreliable during the pandemic. “We’re going to have to find a solution which allows people at home to conserve nature in the wild.” Even tourism could be harmful if a reserve hosts too many people, added Djuma reserve owner Jurie Moolman. Djuma has closed its commercial lodges. “We’re trying to tread the earth lighter,” he continued, adding initiatives like WildEarth and the NFT programme allow them to continue to

share Djuma with people everywhere, while also preserving the habitat. The NFTs will however need to be traded on the secondary market, delivering continuing royalties to habitat custodians, for them to become a reliable revenue stream. Whether demand exists for that is unknown. Wallington is nevertheless focused on expansion, with hopes of signing up reserves in the country’s south, home to penguin colonies, and Kenya’s Maasai Mara next. “We’ve got a plan to scale this, in our roadmap, to all conservation areas around the world,” he said. www.reuters.com/technology/sale-animal-linkednfts-raises-conservation-funds-south-africanreserve-2022-02-04

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City Tour

Shaka Zulu Foo

Where to Eat, Stay, and Play in Hard-Partying Kampala, Uganda By Alana Muhoza

t is hard for most travelers to think of Uganda and not think of the political turmoil of its most recent election, but also, its prized national parks, the mango and banana trees skirting its roads, and its long-held reputation of being home to half of the world’s endangered mountain gorillas. In the central-southern part of Uganda, however, lies the bustling capital of Kampala, with locals partying until morning at venues open as long as customers are present, and food vendors serving at all hours of the night. That was until March 2020, when the spread of coronavirus prompted a full closure of travel; a strict 7 p.m. curfew; and closures of restaurants, clubs, bars, and entertainment venues, putting the entire country at a standstill. Fast forward to this January, and a full-scale reopening has come, with musical concerts, clubs, and food vendors finally open again (though, there has been a gradual easing of restrictions since the reopening of the airport in October 2020, with entry requirements for arriving passengers). To experience Kampala in its entirety, all of these experiences are a must. Now that they have returned, here is where to eat, stay, and play in Uganda’s capital for a local welcome, or tubasanyukidde.

Getting around Kampala Arriving at Entebbe International Airport and getting to the city, which is 27 miles away, is easiest with a private rental car or via the taxis that are available in abundance at arrivals; the drive is 40 minutes. The main modes of transport within the city include boda bodas (motorbike taxis) perfect for travelers who like to get around cheaply (download and use the SafeBoda app to hail rides). There are also matutus (public minivan taxis) for the true Kampala experience. And, of course, Uber.

What to do in Kampala Kampala is a playground of entertainment,

catering to just about anyone. The city is packed with endless sites, stores, and markets that would need days to cover. But if you had only 24 hours in this culturally-rich and historical city, the non-negotiables include temples, tombs, art galleries, and nightlife. Begin your day early in the morning to visit the Mother Temple of Africa, also known as the continent’s only Baha’i faith house of worship. The temple is one of nine Bahá’í Temples across the globe and was East Africa’s tallest building when it was built in 1961. It’s one of Uganda’s most beautiful buildings, with white and green mosaic tiles and a dome-like structure to represent the divine circle (note: it is prohibited to take pictures inside the mosque). Another popular historic site is the Kasubi Royal Tombs burial site, the resting place of the last four kings of the Buganda Kingdom, and a UNESCO World Heritage site. To explore the city’s creative side—from art galleries to the ever-evolving fashion scene—start with the Afriart Gallery, a leading contemporary art gallery in Bukoto; or the Umoja Art Gallery, which focuses on reviving Uganda’s cultural heritage and stimulating developing artists living in Uganda. If fashion is more of your scene, then take a trip to Aiduke Clothing Research pop-up at Yamasen Japanese Restaurant; this initiative focuses on working with Ugandans to create a local textile and clothing economy, while Bold in Africa, a women-owned fashion outlet, supports up-and-coming designers across the continent, but particularly in Uganda. Open air markets, like Owino Market, are a must-see part of the Ugandan/Kampala experience. They include many vendors selling nearly everything you can think of for under $10. Roads are often closed for these markets, in order to allow for vendors and buyers to explore freely through the endless number of stalls. End the day by rubbing elbows with Kampala’s revelers or enjoying a nice sundowner at any number of bars across the city. Kampala has the reputation of having something happening every day of the week, including various theme and music-genre nights. Those who are into loud music and want somewhere to dance until the sun comes up will love Kampala’s own version of

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Kampala Serena Hotel

ods

the Vegas Strip: Bandali Rise in Bugolobi, which is made up of unique clubs and bars all within walking distance of each other. Alchemist Bar, Vault Lounge and Restaurant, and Icon Lounge are favorites for drinks, trivia nights, and live music by up-and-coming artists.

Where to Eat in Kampala Ugandan cuisine is known for two main things: freshness and Asian influences, particularly Indian. The food in Kampala is as rich as the culture, with almost all tribes having their own staple food. To visit Uganda without fully immersing oneself— especially when it comes to the food—would be robbing your tastebuds of greatness. While in many countries, the word Rolex is usually synonymous with luxury watches, here a “rolex” is a popular street food served almost everywhere in the city: a burrito type dish of omelet rolled into a chapati with onions and tomatoes. Ugaroll offers various renditions of the staple street food. But to really have the full experience, stop by any street vendor selling them all over the city. A traditional Ugandan buffet is also essential: Shaka Zulu Foods and St. Anthony’s are favorites among locals. They serve full lunch buffets of various traditional meals, from pilau to *luwombo—*a combination of meats in a peanut sauce with mushrooms and dried fish, all wrapped in banana leaves, steamed over a local stove for hours, and served with matooke, a starchy boiled banana. While local food is offered aplenty here, so are other cuisines: try the city’s best steak at Cantine Divino in Kololo, taste authentic latin cuisine at El Pecado, or make use of your chopsticks at Yujo Izakaya for the best Japanese food. There are also vegan-friendly menus at Holy Crepe and

Aleph. Staying true to its big-city energy, there is something to eat for everyone in Kampala.

Where to Stay in Kampala Kampala Serena Hotel offers luxury accommodation right in the middle of the city. Surrounded by acres of water gardens providing travelers with a peaceful sanctuary, the hotel also offers seven dining options, from The Pearl Champagne Bar and Fine Dining to The Ssese Patisserie, Explorer Italian Bistro, and The Mist Bar. Serena is also home to one of the best spas in the country, Maisha. Recently opening its doors in 2019, Latitude 0 Degrees is located in Makindye, just outside the central part of the city. With 47 rooms and beautiful Swahili influenced decor, it is perfect for travelers looking for a bit more privacy while still experiencing luxury. Latitude offers guests a co-working space and a members only/guest only option for both working travelers and guests looking for added privacy. For travelers searching for a backpackers experience, look no further than Bushpig Backpackers, located in Kampala’s upscale neighborhood of Kololo. Bushpig is the ideal home base for travelers eager to explore central Kampala, offering budget ensuite rooms and dorm-like shared rooms (as well as mouthwatering cocktails). For extended trips, Seventeen Aparthotel, situated on Kololo Hill, offers unmatched panoramic views of the entire city with self-catered modern-style apartments—not to mention a creperie right outside your doorstep. https://www.cntraveler.com/story/eat-stay-playkampala-uganda Image credit: ganeandmarshall.com, quicdeals. co.uk

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Luxury Hotels/Resorts

Zaina

9 Ultra-luxe Black-owned Resorts Around the World (highlighting the African sites) By Miranda Moure

Jnane Tamsna/Facebook

f you’ve made a commitment to buy Black or otherwise support the Black community, you may want to combine that eﬀort with your vacation planning. While the travel industry is still expanding to allow for and embrace Black travelers and Black travel entrepreneurs, there are still plenty of choices for your resort season jaunt in a Blackowned resort. If you’ve ever forgone traveling and taken a real holiday, then you may already be familiar with the benefits of a resort. If not, don’t be too quick to discount them completely — when done right they can be great, particularly if you are looking to unplug, rejuvenate, and practice some quality regenerative rest and relaxation. Here are some of the best Black-owned resorts around the world to give you a little inspiration. 1. Negril Treehouse Resort — Negril, Jamaica http://negriltreehouse.net 2. Jnane Tamsna — Marrakesh, Morocco Blending traditional and contemporary Moroccan design is the cornerstone of Jnane Tamsna in Marrakesh, owned by hotelier titan Meryanne Loum-Martin. Everything on the grounds — the

several houses, infrastructure, and all of the interior design — was built from scratch to LoumMartin’s exact specifications. Even the extensive gardens and palm groves are maintained by her ethnobotanist husband, Dr. Gary Martin. Jnane Tamsna welcomes anyone who cares to visit, though they seem to attract a bohemian, counterculturist clientele, maybe to match the eclectic styling; every single object in the resort — from the rugs to the flatware to the books — was curated carefully by Loum-Martin. As she told Maison Flâneur, “Recently, we’ve also seen the return of the Diaspora: A younger, creative generation, enriched by their foreign experience, is coming back [to Morocco] and it’s terrific.” Her intent with her palatial estate runs far deeper than simply hosting guests; she intends to build a legacy of hospitality and design that extends far beyond the borders of Morocco. www.jnanetamsna.com 3. Half Moon — Montego Bay, Jamaica https://www.halfmoon.com 4. Spice Island Beach Resort — Grand Anse

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/Facebook is the wildlife. Safaris can be booked in a package right along with your stay, all of which are led by experienced drivers and guides. These tours are meant to educate as much as delight, so be prepared to learn as much about the flora and fauna as you are delighted by them. www.zainalodge-ghana.com 6. Blue Apple Beach Club — Cartagena, Colombia www.blueapplebeach.com

Uganda Lodges Ltd./Facebook Beach, Grenada www.spiceislandbeachresort.com 5. Zaina Lodge — Mole National Park, Ghana Billing itself as West Africa’s first luxury safari lodge, Zaina Lodge nestled within the Mole forest prioritizes sustainability, ethical practices, and of course, your comfort. “We are inspired by our environment and the culture of Northern Ghana, our home,” and their aim with their glamping-style resort is to make you feel as at home as they do. Each of the tented chalets on the property has WiFi, is air-conditioned, and is covered with a thatched teak roof, so while it appears to have a rustic beauty, you won’t be missing out on the comforts of home. And while your chalet will certainly be gorgeous, the real attraction here

7. Primate Lodge — Kibale National Park, Uganda Uganda’s national parks are world-renowned for homing a huge diversity of primates, and in particular, people flock to see the chimpanzees. Long been the victim of pollution, deforestation, and other manmade harms, the influx of tourists can serve to be one more stressor on an extremely fragile ecosystem that’s home to more than one vulnerable species. This is the exact scenario that the Primate Lodge strives to combat by oﬀering comfortable, sustainable accommodations to limit the impact on the surrounding flora and fauna. With a choice between staying in one of the well-appointed, solarpowered cottages or the bringyour-own-tent campground with shared bathroom facilities, there’s something available here for every price point. No matter where you sleep, all guests are invited to dine at the onsite restaurant, where you can enjoy international and traditional African dishes. https://ugandalodges.com/ 8. The Mansion at Noble Lane — The Poconos, Pennsylvania www.mansionatnoblelane.com/ 9. Roberts Riverwalk Hotel — Detroit, Michigan www.detroitriverwalkhotel.com https://matadornetwork.com/read/black-owned-resorts

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Open a Door to Close a Circle

Enslaved Angolans Helped Build the US. Now Angola Hopes African Americans will Visit By Deborah Barfield Berry, USA TODAY

ngolan Ambassador Joaquim do Espírito Santo walked quietly down the path along the Chesapeake Bay. He and his delegation stopped at the lone sign marking where enslaved Angolans were brought ashore more than 400 years ago. There they were told how enslaved Africans helped English colonists survive, built the fort protecting the area, contributed for centuries to the making of the United States. It was one of the last stops Saturday of a trip to the Hampton area exploring connections with the African country thousands of miles away. The visit marked the latest eﬀort by Angolan oﬃcials to encourage African Americans to visit their country to learn more about the historical connections and invest in its future. It began with a visit that morning to the cemetery of the Tucker family, who believe they are descendants of those Angolans first to arrive in the region. “I am hopeful that the existing close ties of friendship and cooperation between the government of the Republic of Angola and the government of the United States of America will continue to grow in the years ahead, mutually benefiting our countries and people,” said Espírito Santo. The Hampton trip was planned during February to commemorate the connection and history between Angola and the United States – the month celebrates Black history in the United States and marks the month Angola launched its ‘’liberation struggle’’ from Portugal in 1961, Espírito Santo said. He said the United States was built “by the hands of the first Angolan slaves who arrived here.” “We want to make sure everybody knows the story,’’ he told USA TODAY.

US History of Slavery has Deep Ties to Angola The Hampton connection to Angola dates back to 1619 when a ship, the White Lion, ended up at the shores of an English colony in Virginia. On board were about 20 Africans believed to have been taken from the Ndongo Kingdom in the interior of Angola. The Tuckers, a local family with a long history in the region, believe they are descendants of two of those Angolans – Antony and Isabella. The city of Hampton, the state of Virginia and the country commemorated the 400th anniversary of the ship’s landing in 2019 with festivals, memorials, articles, films and more. Hampton was at the center of many of those activities, as was the site of the ship’s arrival, now Fort Monroe. In the months since those commemorations, Angolan officials have ramped up efforts to highlight the connection between the country and the United States. The Angolan Embassy hosted an event at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African Art in December 2019 to commemorate the 1619 anniversary that featured dancers, music and a salute to the Tucker family. In September, Angola’s President João Lourenço toured the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C., where museum officials led him, his wife, Ana Dias Lourenço, and a delegation through exhibits on slavery and the Middle Passage. One exhibit features Angolan Queen Njinga Mbandi, revered for fighting to liberate Angolans from slavery during her mid1600s reign. “The idea is really to keep connections on both sides,’’ Lourenço told USA TODAY after the tour.

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A de as E Mon Mon in 16 land Mon

Verra talke Feb. Fam

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elegation from the Angolan Embassy listened Feb. 19, 2022 Eola Dance, superintendent of the Fort Monroe National ument, and Glenn Oder, executive director of the Fort roe Authority, explained the history of a ship arriving there 619 with enslaved Angolans. A marker commemorating the ing is steps from the beach at the Fort Monroe National ument in Virginia. © Deborah Barfield Berry

After Lourenço invited the Tuckers to visit Angola, Wanda Tucker, her brother Vincent Tucker, and their cousin, Carolita Jones Cope, traveled there in December, meeting with the president and local leaders and visiting villages and other historic sites. Espírito Santo, meanwhile, spoke last andall Tucker (left) and Walter Jones, ed to a member of the Angolan Embassy summer at a 19, 2022 about the history of the Tucker ceremony at the ily Cemetery in Hampton, Va © Deborah Tucker family eld Berry cemetery. He and Wanda Tucker will speak Thursday at a Black History webinar hosted by Rio Salado College in Arizona, where Tucker is the faculty chair for psychology, philosophy and religious studies. Espírito Santo also recently visited Atlanta,

where the City Council proclaimed Jan. 17 Angola Day. The proclamation notes “Angola is uniquely tied to the history of Atlanta and the American South.’’ Espírito Santo said Angolan officials have also talked with leaders in Arizona, California, Nevada and New York about doing business and urging more Americans to visit. “We will keep working with other states to deepen more and more the relationship between Angola and the United States,’’ he told USA TODAY. It’s not surprising that Angolan officials are trying to build ties with African Americans and urge them to visit, said Jean-Michel Mabeko-Tali, a professor at Howard University in Washington, D.C., who specializes in Central African history. In the past, particularly before the civil war, tourism was a key part of the economy, much like in neighboring Namibia, South Africa and Botswana, he said. Unlike some other African countries, such as Ghana, Angola hasn’t fully tapped the growing market of African Americans visiting the continent. Angola, once ruled by Portugal until 1975, is not an English-speaking country. And it hasn’t fully recovered from decades of civil war. But campaigns to attract African American tourists can work, Mabeko-Tali said, if officials target their outreach and build more hotels and accommodations. They could also promote the country’s proximity and access to Namibia and South Africa. In 2019, hundreds of African Americans, including a group led by the NAACP, traveled to Ghana in what was dubbed ‘’The Year of Return.” Ghana had more than 1.1 million international visitors in 2019, according to Statista, an online site providing data on the global digital economy. That was up from about nearly 957,000 the year before. Angola had 218,000 international travelers in 2019, the same number as the year before, the group found. Angola’s tourism has suffered because of its history of being plagued by landmines from the civil war, said Mabeko-Tali. “How do you travel without dying on the mine?” he said. He said the visit by the late Princess Diana in 1997 helped highlight the problem. Then Prince

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Open a Door to Close a Circle Angola - from page 49 Harry, Diana’s son, retraced her steps in 2019. Mabeko-Tali said it has taken time for Angolans to boost their economy. “They survived,’’ he said. “They’re tough people.’’

‘You can see so much history’ During the visit Saturday, under tall trees at the Tucker Family cemetery, Walter Jones, a Tucker descendant and caretaker of the cemetery, and Verrandall Tucker, Wanda Tucker’s brother, led the Angolan delegation and family members past rows of headstones explaining the history of what they called “sacred ground.” “It’s just a blessing to have you guys come,’’ Verrandall Tucker told the group. More than 200 Black Americans are believed to be buried in the cemetery once called the Old Colored Burial Ground, Jones said. Headstones mark generations of Tuckers resting there. But many are unknown, marked by tiny white crosses. “You can see so much history,’’ said Jones as he pointed toward gravesites. During the visit, elders of the Tucker family sprinkled sand brought from the shores of the Kwanza River in Angola around the cemetery. William Floyd Tucker, 76, said the ceremony at the cemetery where his father and two brothers are buried was a way to honor his ancestors and their connection to Angola. “We’re reaching out for them and telling them job well done,’’ he said. Espírito Santo said the visit to the cemetery stirred emotions not only for him, but for other Angolans whose ancestors were enslaved and brought to what is now the United States. “More than a visit, this moment is a journey to the past where we have the opportunity to reconnect with our ancestors,’’ Espírito Santo told the group as he stood in front of a wreath of white roses, carnations and daises gifted by the embassy. A white ribbon draped across it read “Forever in our thoughts. Embassy of the Republic of Angola.” Espírito Santo said it was fitting the delegation visit during Black History Month. It is also in February that Angolans commemorate the start of their fight for liberation from Portugal in 1961, he said. For centuries the central African region, which included Angola, was part of the transatlantic

Carolita Jones Cope, front, seals a bag of soil from the Kwanz River near Cangandala, Angola in December. Centuries ago, Africans were taken to this riverbank to be loaded onto boats that would carry them to slave ships in Luanda Harbor. When Wanda Tucker, left, subject of USA TODAY’s 1619 project, returned to Angola with her family, they stepped barefoot into these waters. Her brother Vincent Tucker is at rear. © Wand Tucker

Brenda Tucker Doswell (left) and Carol Tucker sprinkled sand from the Kwanza River in Angola on gravesites at the Tucker Family Cemetery in Hampton, Va. © Deborah Barfield Berry

slave trade. Angolans paid a heavy price in the lives lost. “People don’t forget that,’’ said Mabeko-Tali. Even when slavery was abolished in many

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A member of the delegation from the Angolan Embassy held up the country’s colors on Feb. 19, 2022, at the sign marking the Tucker Family Cemetery in Hampton, Va. ©

za Deborah Barfield Berry

countries, the illegal slave trade continued there. “It’s an emotional issue for Angolans,’’ he said. Later that Saturday, the Angolan delegation visited the Hampton History Museum, which features an exhibit about the arrival of the ship in 1619 carrying enslaved Angolans. The group then visited the 1619 marker at the Fort Monroe National Monument. Just steps away, oﬃcials and local groups plan to erect a memorial commemorating the arrival of the White Lion and the history that followed. The $6 million project is scheduled for completion in 2026. “Your presence today is confirmation that this work hasn’t been in vain,’’ Eola Dance, superintendent of the Fort Monroe National Monument, told the Angolan delegation.

Building a bridge between Angolan and US history Tuck, the Hampton mayor, said it may be hard to get some African Americans to visit unless there are more people, like the Tucker family, who can trace their ancestry to Angola. He said national and local media attention around the Tucker family’s story may help. “To have a family that can trace its roots back… it’s phenomenal,’’ said Tuck. Other barriers include the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, safety concerns, such as terrorism, and the lack of knowledge about African countries, said Tuck.

Experts said the 1619 commemoration events in Hampton may have helped focus attention on Angola. Angolan officials hope the city will issue a proclamation declaring Angolan Day there. “It’s time for us to build a bridge and establish a firm and a permanent connection,’’ Espírito Santo said. Tuck, the mayor, said Hampton is a sister city with Pietermaritzburg in South Africa, but the city’s relationship with Angola is special because of the Tuckers’ connection. Developing an economic partnership with Angola, however, may be challenging, Tuck said. “We’re not a Detroit. We’re not a Baltimore. We’re not a Los Angles or a New York,’’ he said. “We’re not in a position where we either manufacture something or we export a lot of something.’’ Hampton is a small city and so much of the economic opportunities Angola might want will probably happen at the state level, said Tuck. Espírito Santo said he hopes African Americans not only visit Angola, but also invest in the country rich in diamonds, oil, coffee and iron. Tuck said there could be some sister city opportunities, including student exchanges. And there is the forever tie with the 1619 connection. “We can trace a national event from there to here,’’ Tuck said. “To me, it seems more than natural that we would have that kind of relationship.” Jones Cope, a Tucker descendant who returned from a trip to Angola in December, would like to return every year. While there, she met with village leaders, visited a waterfalls and walked barefoot on the shores of the Kwanza River. “It’s a beautiful country,’’ she said. “They have so many resources. And there’s so much more I want to learn.’’ Jones Cope said the more others learn about Angola and its rich culture, the more they’re likely to consider visiting. “It is just a matter of time,’’ she said. “There are efforts right now to make that happen.’’ www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/enslaved-angolanshelped-build-the-us-now-angola-hopes-africanamericans-will-visit/ar-AAUciyH Source: www.usatoday.com/story/news/2022/02/23/ african-american-black-history-angolatourism/6786751001/

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Not Africa but Why Not

Want to Visit Space? You Can Send Your Name on NASA’s Next Mission Around the Moon for Free By Jordan Mendoza USA TODAY

f you can’t wait to travel in space, NASA is oﬀering the public the chance to send their names on their next mission as they prepare to send humans back on the moon. Later this year, NASA will launch their their Artemis I mission at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida, part of the agency’s commitment to “build a long-term human presence at the Moon for decades to come.” To commemorate the mission, NASA will allow anyone, for free, to put their name on a flash drive that will be on the Orion capsule. “We’re getting ready for Artemis I — and we want to take you with us,” NASA said in a tweet.

How To Sign Up Signing up is simple. First, visit the Artemis I

website here. After clicking on the “Get boarding pass” button, it will direct users to fill out their first and last name, alongside with a 4-7 digit pin code. After submitting, NASA will send a QR code to allow those who sign up to virtually join future NASA launches. To access their “boarding pass,” users need to remember their pin code. There is no date set for the launch, as NASA has delayed the launch date due to the need for safety checks. The agency hopes to launch the spacecraft in May 2022. The unique opportunity will come as the Orion spacecraft will launch “on the most powerful rocket in the world” and will fly farther “than any spacecraft built for humans has ever flown,” NASA says. Orion will fly around 62 miles above the moon’s surface for approximately six days, as the spacecraft will spend an estimated month in space. The goal of the mission is to give astronomers a basis for how their spacecraft, which is built for humans, will perform on a deep space exploration. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/ world/2022/03/07/nasa-send-name-aroundmoon/9404286002/ Image credit: NASA, Bustle

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www.seychelles.com

@visitseychelles Promoting Africa-focused Tourism Since 2011

Travel Africa www.Issuu.com/blackbusinessnews

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Conservation Concerns

Kenya: Firefighters Extinguish Blaze at Aberdare National Park By Rédaction Africanews

fire that raged for two days in Kenya’s Aberdare National Park has been extinguished after burning through hundreds of hectares of wilderness, a government forest oﬃcial said on Monday, February 7th. The blaze started Saturday and dozens of forest rangers, firefighters and volunteers had struggled to control the fire from spreading, as suspicions of arson emerged. The park was etched in history when Britain’s Elizabeth II, then a princess on a 1952 visit to Kenya, received news of her father’s death while staying at the Treetops Hotel Treetops Hotel Treetops Hotel, a remote game-watching lodge built high into a tree in the Aberdare forest. “The fire is completely suppressed,” Samuel Ihure, the regional head of the Kenya Forest Service, told AFP, adding that roughly 600 hectares (1,480 acres) of bushland was torched. Rhino Ark, a conservation charity in Kenya, earlier said it had sent in helicopters to conduct aerial surveys of the area to estimate the extent of damage to the forest cover. “Thirty-five trained firefighters have been

deployed by chopper on the southern fireline,” the group said on Twitter Monday. “We have firefighters who are doing a decent job up there. So far so good, they are managing to control it but it has not been completed,” Rhino Ark oﬃcial Adam Mwangi told AFP. “Definitely it is a fire caused by human activities,” Mwangi said, as speculation mounted about the possibility of arson. The park lies some 100 kilometres (60 miles) north of the capital Nairobi in the Aberdare mountain range. It is home to spectacular waterfalls and lush bamboo jungles as well as a variety of wildlife including leopards, elephants and critically endangered black rhinos. The Aberdares are the third highest mountain range in Kenya, reaching a summit of just over 4,000 metres (over 13,100 feet). In recent days, concern has grown over a contentious proposal before parliament which could allow politicians to determine if public forest can be carved out and handed over to private interests.

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Aberdare National Park

Treetops Lodge

Aberdare National Park

The amendment to the Forest Conservation and Management Act –- reforms passed after decades of rampant land clearing -has roused significant community anger and sparked fears that it could result in unchecked logging and environmental destruction. www.africanews.com/2022/02/08/kenyafirefighters-extinguish-blaze-at-aberdarenational-park Image credit: Quartz, kenyarandusafaris. com, freedomdestinations.co.uk, trip advisor, Pinterest

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Cruise Africa

DR Congo – Congo River Expedition. A 28 or 16 day Small Group Tour

oliday in DRC? It’s not an obvious choice and certainly not Africa for beginners. In fact, this is Africa for the very experienced. The turbulent, surging flow of the Congo reflects the country which currently shares its name. Indeed, the journey from Kinshasa, now a larger French-speaking city than Paris, to Kisangani must surely be the world’s most adventurous river cruise. Of course, take a copy of Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, read its record of 19th century brutal colonial exploitation, but day by day record your own experiences. Africa’s rivers all have stories, the Congo has inspired more than most. The ultimate Congo experience – a voyage on the mighty Congo River from the city of Lisala to Kisangani. The expedition takes in remote villages, some of the country’s important historical sights, rain forests and of course a chance to meet the local people. Experience the diﬀerent sights and sounds of the real Africa as you travel through a land so few travellers have yet discovered. We travel using our river cruiser, an 18-meter long, wooden boat, equipped with two powerful outboard engines. The boat is further equipped with safety equipment, sanitary installation, a generator, lighting and freezers. It is operated by a licensed and experienced captain, a mechanic and a sailor. A cook and a tourist guide are present throughout. Evenings and nights are spent ashore, enabling cultural exchanges with the local population. Accommodation Rating Please note that this is mostly a campingbased tour. Nights will be spent ashore or close to a village where we can buy fresh produce, prepare dinner and set-up our tented camp. Tents are large and comfortable, 2m in height. Each tent is equipped with self-inflating mattress and cotton mattress covers and pillows. Travellers should bring their own sleeping bag or sleeping sheet, as

well as a towel and toiletries. Please be prepared to assist with setting up the camp. Hotel accommodation will be provided in Kinshasa, which will be of moderate standard. Rooms will be ensuite with a private bathroom. Generally hotel accommodation will also be provided in Kisangani but as options are limited, camping may be a more comfortable option. We welcome solo travellers, and single rooms and sole occupancy tents will be allocated at no extra cost. Food & Drink On our tours in the Congo you will be accompanied by a cook. Breakfast is usually continental style, including sliced bread and rolls with butter, cheese, ham/salami and jam. Lunch and dinner consist mainly of local specialties. Fresh fruit and local snack foods are served as lunch on board. The main course of dinner normally consists of meat, poultry, fish or pasta with vegetables, rice, potatoes or ‘Foufou’, a local side dish made from the manioc plant. Itinerary Review the full itinerary at: www.undiscovereddestinations.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/ Congo-River-Expedition-August-2022-TourDossier.pdf Day 1, 5th August 2022: Arrival in Kinshasa Arrive in Kinshasa and transfer to the hotel. The rest of the day is left at leisure. Overnight Hotel Invest or similar. Day 2, 6th August: Kinshasa City Tour After breakfast visit the wonderful Lola Ya Bonobo project outside of Kinshasa. Later in Kinshasa we explore some of the markets and buildings that make this such a fascinating city. Overnight Hotel

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Hotel Invest

River cruiser Invest or similar. (B) Lola Ya Bonobo: Bonobos are a great ape species found exclusively in the Democratic Republic of Congo. They are an endangered species and it is thought that as few as 50,000 individuals may remain in the wild. The project rescues and rehabilitates injured Bonobos caught up by the problem of poaching and the bush meat trade. The sanctuary also has award winning educational programmes with around 30,000 visitors each year, raising crucial awareness of the plight of these apes and the pressing need to ensure their future existence. Day 3, 7th August: Kinshasa – Mbandaka (Domestic Flight) Fly to Mbandaka, capital of the Equator Province, and the starting point of river expedition. We camp overnight in the city, ready to leave shortly on our 11-day voyage bound for Lisala. Overnight tented camp or basic hotel in Mbandaka. (BLD) Days 4 to 13, 8th to 17th August: Congo River

Expedition: First Leg The first leg of our voyage, upriver from Mbandaka to Lisala is expected to take 9 nights. We will be travelling through a vast area, without roads or airports. The river is a vital-life line for the communities we visit en-route. We will see how the people go about their everyday lives, buying and selling produce from small boats that crisscross the river. The people we meet have little, if any contact with the outside world, and certainly no concept of tourism. It is the genuinely spontaneous encounters which makes the trip so pioneering and a must for intrepid travellers. There are few places left on earth where such encounters are possible. It is a special experience shared by only an elite group of travellers a year. (BLD) Each night will be spent ashore or close to a village where we can buy fresh produce, prepare dinner and setup our tented camp for the night. Our transport is aboard a 18m long wooden

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Cruise Africa

Congo River at Yangambi

Congo

Congo River - from page 57 boat, equipped with two powerful outboard engines. Although a traditional boat it is of course equipped with full safety equipment, toilet facilities, a generator, lighting and freezers for food and drinks. A cook and an English-speaking guide accompany the trip throughout. Day 14 and 15, 18th and 19th August: Lisala We expect to arrive in Lisala today. Lisala is the half way point between Mbandaka to Kisangani. Some of your fellow travellers will be returning to Kinshasa, taking a plane back to the capital the following day. At the same time other travellers will fly from Kinshasa to Lisala, in order to travel on the second leg of the expedition to Kisangani. Overnight tented camp a few miles on from Lisala. (BLD) Days 16 to 25, 20th to 29th August: Congo River Expedition: Second Leg The second leg of our voyage will take us further up river from Lisala, to our final destination, the city of Kisangani. The trip is expected to take 10 nights and as with the first leg, each night will be spent ashore at or close to a village where we can buy fresh produce, prepare dinner and set-up our tented camp for the night. Highlights of the second leg of the expedition include Bumba, where the river is at its widest, some 20 kilometres across and covered with

water hyacinths. Closer to Kisangani we will travel through Yangambi, an important Biosphere Reserve which hosts 32,000 tree species. Wildlife in the reserve includes elephant, river hog and monkeys. (BLD) Day 26, 30th August: Kisangani There will be time to explore the city. Founded by Stanley in 1877, highlights include the Tshopo River Falls and the Wagenia fisheries, set-up in the middle of the rapids. Fishing is carried out by means of a complex structure set amongst the rocks to trap the fish. Overnight Hotel Triangle or similar. (BLD)

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o River, between Yangambi & Lokutu — Photo: Pascal Maitre

Congo River, Living Stone Falls Day 27, 31st August: Kisangani – Kinshasa (Domestic Flight) Transfer to Kisangani’s airport for a scheduled flight back to Kinshasa. Overnight Hotel Invest or similar. (B) Day 28, 1st September: Kinshasa – Departure from DRC Tour ends with transfer to airport. (B)  This is an incredible journey through one of the world’s least explored areas – for us this is the

very essence of adventure, and we are proud to oﬀer this iconic trip to our clients. https://www.undiscovered-destinations.com/congoriver-tour/ https://www.undiscovered-destinations.com/aboutundiscovered-destinations-holidays-tours/ Image credit: Tripadvisor, https://topafro. com, responsiblevacation.com, blogspot.com, naturalworldsafaris.com, HubPages, researchgate. net, Pinterest

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WORLD HERITAGE SITES

Providence Island, Liberia Providence Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was a former trade post and one of the first places where freed American Slaves arrived to build a new life in West Africa in 1822 and subsequently founded the nation known today as Liberia. Providence Island served as a station of departure and point of no return for those who were forcibly removed from their homes and enslaved in the Americas. Centuries afterwards, some of their descendants returned to the very place their ancestors were sacrificed and sold as slaves. The 250-yearold Cotton Tree still stands to this day as a testament of hope for humanity and the journey that led to Liberia’s national identity. Visitors will also see a palaver hut modelled on the buildings that settlers would have lived in at the time. Beyond this, Providence Island remains a place of reconciliation, forgiveness and social cohesion after many years of internal strife in Liberia. A metal tree stands on the island as a symbol for peace, freedom and the nation’s ability to resolve conflicts as a nation. U.S. Congressional delegation visits Providence Island, Providence Baptist Church to Commemorate Historic U.S.-Liberian ties The U.S. Congressional delegation to Liberia led by Representative Gregory W. Meeks, Chair of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, on Monday, Feb. 21, visited Providence Island and Providence Baptist Church to commemorate the historic relationship between the United States and Liberia. Representative Meeks, who represents a congressional district in New York, was joined by Representatives Ami Bera of California, Ilhan Omar of Minnesota, Joyce Beatty of Ohio, G.K. Butterfield of North Carolina, Brenda Lawrence of Michigan, and Troy Carter of Louisiana. 60 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

The first Black American immigrants who arrived in the land that is now the Republic of Liberia first settled on Providence Island, then called Dozoa, 200 years ago. Led by Ministry of Information, Cultural Affairs and Tourism guide Ambrose Wiagbe and the Historical Society of Liberia’s Dr. Bill Allen, the delegation toured the historical landmark. They took the opportunity to commemorate the bicentennial anniversary of this seminal event in Liberian history by walking in the footsteps of those first American immigrants and tossing flowers into the Mesurado River as a symbol of remembrance. Members of the delegation spoke about the power of just being physically on the island and the potential it has to become a global tourist destination. After Providence Island, the delegation visited Providence Baptist Church, one of the three historic Liberian churches founded by the American immigrants and the location of the signing of the Liberian Declaration of Independence on July 26, 1847. Rev. Dr. Samuel Reeves, the senior pastor of Providence Baptist Church, led a program that included the two other historic churches – First Presbyterian Church and First United Methodist Church – representatives from the Inter-religious Council of Liberia, a reading of the names of the American immigrants who departed New York City for West Africa on the Elizabeth in 1820, and a stirring rendition of the African American spiritual song “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot” by Rev. Laura Pritchard. The National Archives of Liberia, led by Director General Emmanuel Lomax, displayed the original 1847 Declaration of Independence and the

Constitution of Liberia within the church as well. Ambassador Michael McCarthy was moved by the presence of the historic documents, “It is breathtaking to think how old and sacred these documents are.” Chairman Meeks spoke passionately about the impression being able to visit Providence Island and Providence Baptist Church was having on the delegation, “The role that Liberia has played in history. Those that began the slave trade never dreamt that a group of individuals that they had taken to America in slavery… That 88 of them would fight for their freedom and run away from slavery in America to start a country right here … And so the connections that we have… the oceans that used to divide us… do not divide us anymore. And it was led by those 88 people coming and working with those that were indigenous to this land, coming together.” During their visit, the U.S. Congressional delegation also met with President George Weah and the Cabinet at the Executive Mansion, joined a roundtable of civil society organizations and government oversight offices to gain a perspective on key challenges related to transparency and accountability in Liberia, and engaged with their Liberian congressional counterparts at a reception hosted by Ambassador McCarthy. https://thenewdawnliberia.com/congressmanmeeks-leads-delegation-to-liberia https://enjoyliberia.travel/pages/providenceisland/ Image credit: YouTube>Visit Liberia231

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Travel Africa Where To Go, What To Do Algeria

Tamanrasset Camel Trekking Sahara Dune Skiing The Turquoise Coast CAPITAL: Algiers www.algerie-tourisme.dz

Angola

Festival National des Arts et de la Culture (FENAC) in December CAPITAL: Yaoundé www.cameroun-infotourisme.com

Cape Verde

Baia das Gatas Festival Scuba Diving and Snorkelling at Boa Vista UNESCO world heritage old fort site at Cidade Velha CAPITAL: Praia Ministry of Tourism, Praia, Santiago: +238 615 697

Fort Sao Miguel Slave Depot Calandula Waterfalls Palmeirinhas Beach CAPITAL: Luanda www.angola.org

Benin

Lake Village of Ganvie Nakoue Lagoon Pendjari National Park CAPITAL: Porto-Novo www.benintourisme.com

Botswana

Okavango Delta Central Kalahari Game Reserve Transfrontier Park (Kgalafadi National Park) CAPITAL: Gaborone www.botswanatourism.co.bw

Burkina Faso

International Arts and Crafts Fair, Oct-Nov Ranch de Nazinga game reserve Mare aux Hippopotames CAPITAL: Ouagadougou www.ontb.bf

Burundi

Lobaye Region, CAR

thecrazytourist.com

Chutes de la Kagera Waterfall Lake Tanganyika Craftwares Village at Giheta CAPITAL: Bujumbura www.burunditourisme.com

Central African Republic

Mandera Mountains (hiking, climbing) Bouba Ndjidah National Park

Chad

Cameroon

Boali Waterfalls Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park Lobaye Region CAPITAL: Bangui ministere_tourisme@yahoo.fr

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Camel racing in the Tibesti Mountains Galawa Beach on Grande Comore Lake Chad CAPITAL: N’Djamena Oﬃce du Tourisme, Tel: 01 45 53 36 75

The Comoros

Climb Mount Karthala (active volcano) Nzwani Island Hot Sulphur Springs at Lac Salé CAPITAL: Moroni Comoros National Tourist Board Oﬃce, Tel: 269 73 3044

Ministère des Aﬀaires Foncières, Environment et Tourisme, Tel: (+243) 8802093.

Côte D’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, Yamoussoukro Mount Tonkoui (mountain climb) Comoë National Park CAPITAL: Yamoussoukro www.tourisme.gouv.ci

Djibouti

Gulf of Tadjoura (snorkling/diving) Lake Abbé Lake Assal (windsurf on wheels) CAPITAL: Djibouti www.oﬃce-tourisme.dj

Egypt (Kemet)

Nile River Cruise, Aswan Temple of Ranses II, Abu Simbel Alexandria CAPITAL: Cairo www.tourism.misrnet.gov.eg

Equatorial Guinea

Arena Blanca Pico Malabo Volcano (mountain climbing) Cascades of Moca CAPITAL: Malabo www.embarege-londres.org

Eritrea

Dahlak Archipelago Tour of Eritrea (bicycle race) Akordat CAPITAL: Asmara eritreantourism@tse.com.er

Ethiopia Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)

Frère Gillet Botanic Gardens world-famous rare orchids (Kisantu) Ruwenzori Range Virunga National Park CAPITAL: Kinshasa

Rock Hewn Churches of Lalibela (New Jerusalem) Home of the Queen of Sheba, Axum African Union Headquarters, Addis Ababa TOTAL Great Ethiopian Race CAPITAL: Addis Ababa www.tourismethiopia.org

Gabon

Cathedral of St Michael in Libreville Lopé-Okanda Reserve National Park

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(gorilla) M’Bigou (gold mines/crafts) CAPITAL: Libreville www.legabon.org

The Gambia

Deep Sea Fishing, Atlantic Ocean Exhibition of the slave trade at Albreda and Jufureh Makasutu Culture Forest CAPITAL: Banjul www.visitthegambia.gm

Ghana

Cape Coast Castle Slave Fortress Mount Afadjato and Togbo Falls (Volta Region) Kakum Nature Reserve (tree-top walkway and stay in a tree house) CAPITAL: Accra www.touringghana.com

Guinea

oreintamenti.it

Liberia

Sapo National Park Kendeja National Cultural Center Firestone Rubber Plantation CAPITAL: Monrovia www.micat.gov.lr

Libya

Kindia (cloth market) Kinkon Falls Îles de Los CAPITAL: Conakry www.ontguinee.com

Guinea-Bissau

Bijagos Archipelago Cantanhez Natural Park Museum of African Artefacts CAPITAL: Bissau www.guineabissautourism.com

Kenya

Mount Kenya National Park Tsavo West National Park Watamu-Malindi Marine Park CAPITAL: Nairobi www.magicalkenya.com

Lesotho

Mendafera, Eritrea

Bushmen Rock Paintings Ski Lesotho Highlands (www.afriski.co.za) Sehlabathebe National Park CAPITAL: Maseru www.ltdc.org.ls

Akakus Mountains (prehistoric rock art) Ubari Lakes (dune surfing) Leptis Magna (tribute to African Roman Emperor Septimus Severus) CAPITAL: Tripoli www.libyan-tourism.org

Madagascar

Fianarantsoa (Capital of Wine) Montagne d’Arbre National Park Queen’s Palace CAPITAL: Antananarivo www.madagascar-tourisme.com

Malawi

Lake Malawi Marine Park Nyika National Park Liwonde National Park CAPITAL: Lilongwe www.malawitourism.com

Mali

Festival in the Desert Timbuctou La Boucle de Baoule National Park CAPITAL: Bamako

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www.le-mali.com/omatho/index.htm

Mauritania

Parc National du Banc d’Arguin Chinguetti, a holy city of Islam Oualata CAPITAL: Nouakchott www.tourisme.mr

Mauritius

Black River Gorges National Park Ile aux Aigrettes Nature Reserve Rodrigues Island CAPITAL: Port Louis www.mauritius.net

Morocco

Todra and Dades Gorges Talassemtane National Park Essaouira CAPITAL: Rabat www.visitmorocco.com

Mozambique

Loufoulakari Falls Loango (main embarkation port for slaves) Congo Rapids CAPITAL: Brazzaville Direction Generale du Tourisme et des Loisirs, Tel: 830 953

Reunion

Piton des Neiges Plaine d’Affouches Le Voile de la Mariée (The Bride’s Veil) CAPITAL: Saint-Denis ot.saint-pierre@wanadoo.fr

Rwanda

Cards From Africa, Kigali Parc National des Volcans Gorilla Trek Nyungwe Forest Canopy Walk CAPITAL: Kigali www.rwandatourism.com/

São Tomé & Principe

Bom Bom Island Deep Sea Fishing Humpback Whale Watching Agua Izé Plantation CAPITAL: São Tomé www.saotome.st

Maputo Elephant Park Gorongosa National Park Bazaruto Archipelago CAPITAL: Maputo www.futur.org.mz/index-en.html

Namibia

Mahongo Game Reserve Etosha National Park Skeleton Coast CAPITAL: Windhoek www.namibiatourism.com.na

Niger

Agadez ‘W’ National Park Igouloulef CAPITAL: Algiers www.niger-tourisme.com

Nigeria

Cross River National Park Emir’s Palace, Kano Benin City CAPITAL: Lagos www.tourism.gov.ng

Celebration Burundi aveholidays.com

Senegal

Republic of the Congo

African Renaissance Monument

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Retba (Pink) Lake Maison des Enclaves (House of Slaves), Goree Island CAPITAL: Dakar sentouroﬃce@aol.com

Seychelles

Marlin Fishing in Denis St Anne Marine National Park Aldabra CAPITAL: Victoria www.seychelles.travel

Sierra Leone

Outamba-Kilimi National Park Freetown Peninsula Bunce Island, Slave Trading Station CAPITAL: Freetown www.welcometosierraleone.org

Somalia

Hargeisa National Park Neolithic Paintings Las Geel Indian Ocean Coastal Beaches CAPITAL: Mogadishu www.somali-gov.info/Tourism/index.html

Somaliland

Hargeisa National Park Neolithic Paintings Las Geel Indian Ocean Coastal Beaches CAPITAL: Hargiesa www.somalilandgov.com (Ministry of Tourism & Culture 252-225-7917)

South Africa

Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory & Dialogue, Johannesburg Great White Shark Festival, Cape Town/ Gansbaai The Elephant Coast, Zulu Kingdom CAPITAL: Johannesburg www.whitesharkfestival.org www.nelsonmandela.org www.zulu.org.za www.southafrica.net

South Sudan

Boma National Park Nimule National Park Nile River

Nile River South Sudan Sci-News

CAPITAL: Juba www.goss.org

Sudan

Port Sudan, The Red Sea Gemmeiza Tourist Village Pyramids of Meroe CAPITAL: Khartoum www.sudan-tourism.gov.sd/english/index.php

Swaziland

Mkhaya Game Reserve Phophomyane Nature Reserve Usutu River (white-water rafting) CAPITAL: Mbabane www.welcometoswaziland.com

Tanzania

Bagamoyo Slave Trail Katavi Plains National Park Ngorongoro Crater 66 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

Rwenzori National Park) Bwindi National Park (view gorilla) Source of the Nile,Owen Falls Dam, Jinja CAPITAL: Kampala http://visituganda.com/index.php

Western Sahara City of El-Aaiún Dakhla (surfing) CAPITAL: El-Aaiún dajla47@hotmail.com

Zambia

Walking Safari, South Luangwa National Park Musi oa Tunya (Victoria Falls), Livingstone Zambezi White Water Rafting CAPITAL: Lusaka www.zambiatourism.com

Zimbabwe

Great Zimbabwe Lake Kariba Chizarira National Park CAPITAL: Harare www.zimbabwetourism.co.zw

Sources: Stone Town, Zanzibar CAPITAL: Dodoma http://tanzaniatouristboard.com/

www.worldtravelguide.net/africa www.internationaltouristboards.com www.worldtourismdirectory.com/directory/africa/ index.html

Togo

Koutammakou (World Heritage Site) Whale Watching, Gulf of Benin Fosse aux Lions (Lions’ Den) National Park CAPITAL: Lomé www.togo-tourisme.com

Tunisia

Desert Trekking from Douz Matmata (Star Wars film site) Sidi Bou Saïd CAPITAL: Tunis www.tourismtunisia.com

Uganda

Mountains of the Moon (Mount

Dakhla, Morocco travelocity.com

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Ski Africa

Team Nigeria Winter Olympics 2022 infodig.com.ng

Overview: Skiing in Africa

here are currently 10 indoor and outdoor ski resorts set in the nations of Kingdom of Morocco, Republic of Egypt, Republic of Algeria, Kingdom of Lesotho, Republic of Namibia, and the Republic of South Africa. There are 4 unconfirmed ski resorts. The following facts provide an overview of the ski regions of Africa: Elevation of the Ski Resorts 70 m - 3268 m Elevation Diﬀerence max. 658 m in one ski resort Slopes 21 km (max. 10 km in one ski resort) Ski Lifts 23 (max. 7 in one ski resort) Ski Passes € 14.40 to € 30.74

Oukaimeden

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ oukaimeden The ski resort Oukaïmeden is located in the Marrakesh-TensiftEl Haouz Region (Morocco). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 10 km of slopes available. 7 lifts transport the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 2,610 and 3,268 m.

Chréa

Tiffindell

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ chrea/ The ski resort Chréa is located in the Province of Blida (Algeria). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 0.5 km of slopes available. 3 lifts transport the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 1,460 and 1,550 m.

Afriski Mountain Resort

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ afriski-mountain-resort The ski resort Afriski Mountain Resort is located in the ButhaButhe District (Lesotho). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 1.8 km of slopes available. 2 lifts transport the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 3,030 and 3,222 m. AfriSki, the only skiing resort in the Kingdom of Lesotho, is located 3222 m above sea-level in the Maluti Mountains. It oﬀers a main Ski slope, a beginners slope and operates during the winter months.

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ tiffindell The ski resort Tiffindell is located in the Province of Eastern Cape (South Africa). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 2.4 km of slopes available. 5 lifts transport the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 2,700 and 2,930 m. Tiffindell is the highest resort in South Africa. It is nestling snugly on the slope of Ben McDhui (3001m), the highest pass in South Africa and the highest peak in the Cape. Within 15 acres of terrain, there are pistes suitable for all abilities. In an average season, Tiffindell is open for skiing and snowboarding in June, July and August. It has slope-side accommodation available for 150 guests and many more day visitors in the surrounding valleys. There is a restaurant, coffee lounge, 2 bars, ski clothing shop and ski school. Non aspiring skiers join in to enjoy

68 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 20221

Ski Egypt

www.skiresort.info/ ski-resort/ski-egypt/ The indoor ski resort Ski Egypt is located in the Mall of Egypt, 6th October City, Cairo (Egypt). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 0.6 km of slopes available. 1 lift transports the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 150 and 180 m. With over 7,000 tons of snow, Ski Egypt is launching the first ski resort in Africa with the world’s largest indoor Samuel Ikpefan snow park, oﬀering theparadise.ng everything from skiing, slope snowboarding, sledging and a Polar Express a unique experience, making Train to a jolly kids area and a snowmen, throwing snow balls or professional Ski School, all in a tobogganing, making it the perfect one stop, breathtaking experience family holiday for young and old. for family and friends.

Matroosberg

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ matroosberg/ The ski resort Matroosberg is located in the Province of Western Cape (South Africa). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 2 km of slopes available. 2 lifts transport the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 1,794 and 2,132 m.

Michlifen

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ michlifen The ski resort Michlifen is located in the Meknès-Tafilalet Region (Morocco). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 1 km of slopes available. 1 lift transports the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 1,880 and 2,060 m.

Jbel Hebri

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ jbel-hebri The ski resort Jbel Hebri is located in the Meknès-Tafilalet Region (Morocco). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 1 km of slopes available. 1 lift transports the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the elevations of 1,950 and 2,090 m.

Azrou

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ azrou The ski resort Azrou is located in the Ifrane Province of the FèsMeknès region (Morocco). For skiing and snowboarding, there are 1 km of slopes available. 1 lift transports the guests. The winter sports area is situated between the 69 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

elevations of 1,800 and 2,000 m.

Ski Namibia

www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ ski-namibia Options for Dune Skiing in the Namib Desert, Namibia (high dunes, breathtaking landscapes, long dune belt) are manifold. Not only the fast ski runs on the dunes bring the kick, but also the landscape and nature aspect are simply one-of-a-kind amidst the world’s oldest desert. For information and arrangements: www.ski-namibia.com, henrik@ ski-namibia.com, P.O. Box 8140, Swakopmund, Namibia.

Unconfirmed Ski Resorts

Cape Town, South Africa (In development, possibly) www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ snowfun-cape-town-planned Kingdom of Morocco (mountain climbing resorts that may include skiing opportunities) www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ djebel-bou-iblane www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ hoher-atlas www.skiresort.info/ski-resort/ rif-gebirge www.skiresort.info/ski-resorts/ africa

Golf Africa

www.golfworldmap.com/africa/#9.622414142924805,17.05078125,3

South Africa showme.co.za

Botswana

Gaborone Golf Club at the Gaborone Sun Hotel Phakalane Golf Estate Hotel Resort www.phakalane.com

Egypt

Alexandria Sporting Club, Alexandria Cascades at Soma Bay Golf and Country Club www.residencedescascades.com Dreamland Golf & Tennis Resort, Cairo www.dreamlandgolf.com Golf City, Cairo Katemeya Heights Golf & Tennis Resort, Cairo www.katameyaheights.com Madinat Makadi Golf Course, Madinat Makadi www.madinatmakadigolf.com Mena House Oberoi Golf Course, Cairo www.oberoihotels.com/oberoi_menahouse/index.

asp Mirage City Golf Club, Cairo www.golf.jwmarriottcairo.com/golf Steigenberger Al Dau Beach Hotel, Hurghada www.steigenbergeraldaubeach.com

Kenya

Karen Country Club, Nairobi Kiambu Golf Club, Kiambu Leisure Lodge Beach & Golf Resort, Mombasa Muthaiga Golf Club, Nairobi Nyali Golf & Country Club, Mombasa www.nyaligolf.co.ke Railway Golf Club, Nairobi Royal Nairobi Golf Club, Nairobi The Golf Park at the Jockey Club of Kenya, Nairobi Windsor Golf Hotel & Country Club, Nairobi www.windsorgolfresort.com

70 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

Mauritius

Ile aux Cherfs, Trou d’Eau Douce Le Paradis Hotel & Golf Club, Le Morne Peninsula www.paradis-hotel.com Legend Golf Course, Poste de Flacq www.bellemareplagehotel.com Links Golf Course, Poste de Flacq www.princemaurice.com One&Only Le Saint Géran Golf Course, Poste de Flacq http://lesaintgeran.oneandonlyresorts.com Shandrani Golf Club, Blue Bay www.shandrani-hotel.com Troux aux Biches Golf Club, Troux aux Biches www.trouauxbiches-hotel.com

Morocco

Anfa Royal Golf Club, Casablanca Cabo Negro Royal Golf Club, Tetouan Royal Golf of Dar es Salam, Rabat www.royalgolfdaressalam.com/english/index.cfm Club Med les Dunes, Agadir El Jadida Royal Golf Club, El Jadida Fes Royal Golf Club, Fes Marrakech Royal Golf Club, Marrakech Meknes Royal Golf Club, Meknes Mohammedia Royal Golf Club, Mohammedia Settat University Royal Golf Club, Settat Tangier Royal Golf Club, Tangier

Nambia

Keetmanshoop Golf Course, Keetmanshoop Okahandja Golf Club, Okahandja www.okahandja.net/sport/default.html Orandjemund Golf Club, Oranjemund Rossmund Golf Course, Swakopmund Tsumeb Golf Club, Tsumeb Walvis Bay Golf Course, Walvis Bay Windhoek Country Club Resort, Windhoek www.windhoek.co.za

Reunion

Golf du Bassin Blue, St Gilles les Hauts Golf Club de Bourbon, Etang Sale les Bains www.golf-bourbon.com/spip/spip.php?lang=en Club du Colorado, La Montagne

Senegal

Golf de Saly, Mbour www.golfsaly.com/intro/presentation_fr.htm Golf International du Technopôle, Dakar Le Méridien President Resort & Golf Club, Dakar www.starwoodhotels.com/ lemeridien/property/overview/index. html?propertyID=1821&EM=VTY_MD_1821_ DAKAR_OVERVIEW

Sierra Leone

Freetown Golf Club, Freetown

South Africa

Akasia Golf Clue, Pretoria www.akasiacountryclub.co.za Atlantic Beach Golf Club, Cape Town www.atlanticbeachgolfclub.co.za/capetown/ index.asp Bellville Golf Club, Cape Town www.bellvillegolf.co.za Benoni Country Club, Johannesburg www.benonicountryclub.co.za/pro/Default.aspx Blair Atholl, Fourways www.blairatholl.co.za Blue Valley Golf & Country Estate, Olifantsfontein www.bluevalley.co.za Bryanston Country Club, Bryanston

Nigeria

IBB Golf Course, Abuja IITA Golf Club, Ibadan Ikeja Golf Club, Lagos www.ikejagolfclub.org

Uganda Wins Africa Region IV Tournament, Bujubura see Golf Africa on page 72

71 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

Tiger Woods

from Golf Africa page 71 www.bryanstoncc.co.za Centurion Country Club, Centurion www.centurioncountryclub.co.za Champagne Sports Resort, Winterton www.champagnesportsresort.com Clovelly Country Club, Cape Town www.clovelly.za.net Crown Mines Golf Club, Johannesburg www.g-i.co.za/clubs/?c=274 Darling Golf Club, Darling www.darlingtourism.co.za/sportdetail. htm#golfclub De Zalze Winelands Golf Estate, Stellenbosch www.golfdezalze.com Devonvale Golf & Wine Estate, Stellenbosch www.devonvale.co.za Durban Country Club, Durban www.dcclub.co.za Durbanville Golf Club, Durbanville www.durbanvillegolfclub.co.za East London Golf Course, East London www.elgc.co.za Emfuleni Golf Estate, Vanderbijlpark www.emfulenigolfestate.com

Fancourt Hotel & Country Club Estate, George www.fancourt.co.za Gary Player Country Club Golf Course, Sun City www.suninternational.com/Destinations/Resorts/ Golf/Pages/Golf.aspx George Golf Club, George www.georgegolfclub.co.za Germiston Golf Club, Germiston www.germistongolf.com Glendower Golf Course, Johannesburg www.glendower.co.za Hermanus Golf Club, Hermanus www.hgc.co.za Houghton Golf Club, Houghton www.houghton.co.za Humewood Golf Club, Port Elizabeth www.humewoodgolf.co.za The Country Club Johannesburg, Rivonia www.ccj.co.za Killarney Country Club, Johannesburg www.killarneycountryclub.co.za Kingswood Golf Estate, George www.kingswood.co.za Kleinmond Golf Club, Kleinmond www.kleinmondgolfclub.co.za Kloof Country Club, Kloof

72 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

www.kloofcountryclub.co.za Knysna Golf Club, Knysna www.knysnagolfclub.com Koro Creek Bushveld Golf Estate, Nylstroom www.korocreek.com Langebaan County Estate Golf & Leisure, Langebaan www.langebaanestate.co.za Leopard Creek Country Club, Malelane www.leopardcreek.co.za Lost City, Sun City www.suninternational.com/Destinations/Resorts/ Golf/Pages/Golf.aspx Malmesbury Golf Club, Malmesbury www.malmesburygolfclub.co.za Metropolitan Golf Course, Cape Town www.metropolitangolfclub.co.za Milnerton Golf Club, Cape Town www.milnertongolfclub.co.za Modderfontein Golf Club, Modderfontein www.mgclub.co.za Monks Cowl Coutry Club & Lodge, Winterton www.monkscowl.co.za Mossel Bay Golf Club, Mossel Bay

www.mosselbaygolfclub.co.za Mowbray Golf Club, Cape Town www.mowbraygolfclub.co.za Paarl Golf Course, Paarl www.paarlgolfclub.co.za Pearl Valley Signature Golf Estate and Spa, Cape Winelands www.pearlvalley.co.za Pecanwood Golf & Country Club, Hartbeesportt www.pecanwoodgolf.co.za Plettenberg Bay Country Club, Plettenberg Bay www.plettgolf.co.za Pretoria Country Club, Pretoria www.ptacc.co.za Randpark Golf Club, Randburg www.randpark.co.za Reading Country Club, Alberton www.readingcc.co.za River Club Golf & Conference Center, Cape Town http://riverclub.co.za Riviera on Vaal Country Club, Vereenigning www.rovcountryclub.co.za

Kenya Railway Golf Club kuduhills.com 73 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

see Golf Africa on page 74

from Golf Africa page 73 Royal Cape Golf Club, Cape Town www.royalcapegolf.co.za Royal Durban Golf Club, Durban www.royaldurban.co.za San Lameer Country Club, Margate www.sanlameer.co.za Scottburgh Golf Club, Scottburgh www.scottburghgolf.co.za Selbourne Golf Estate, Pennington www.selborne.com Silver Lakes Golf & Country Club, Pretoria www.silverlakes.co.za Somerset West Golf Club, Somerset West www.somersetwestgolfclub.co.za St Francis Bay Golf Club, St Francis Bay www.stfrancisgolf.co.za St Francis Links, St Francis Bay www.stfrancislinks.com Steenberg Golf Club, Cape Town www.steenberggolfclub.co.za/ Framework/index.asp Stellenbosch Golf Club, Stellenbosch www.steenberggolfclub.co.za/ Framework/index.asp Umdoni Golf Course, Pennington www.umdonipark.com Umhlali Country Club, Umhlali www.umhlalicountryclub.co.za Westlake Golf Club, Cape Town www.westlakegolfclub.co.za Wingate Park Country Club, Pretoria www.wingateparkcountryclub.co.za Swaziland Royal Swazi Spa Country Club www.suninternational.com/Destinations/Resorts/ RoyalSwaziSpaValley/FacilitiesActivities/Pages/ Golf.aspx

The Gambia

Fajara Club, Fajara www.smiles.gm/fajara.htm

Tunisia

Djerba Golf Club, Midoun www.djerbagolf.com El Kantaoui Golf Course, Port El Kantaoui www.portelkantaoui.com.tn/golf Flamingo Golf Course, Monastir www.golﬄamingo.com/english/flamingo.htm Golf Citrus, Hammamet www.golfcitrus.com Palm Links Golf Course, Monastir www.golf-palmlinks.com/english/presentation. htm Tabarka Golf Course, Tabarka www.tabarkagolf.com/en/index.htm Yasmine Golf Course, Mannamet www.golfyasmine.com/en/index.php

74 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | Jan 2022

African Cuisine!

Republic of Liberia

iberia gets its name from the Latin word liber which means “free”, so Liberia means “Land of the Free.” Liberia is located on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to the northwest, Guinea to the north and Cote d’Ivoire, to the east. In 1816, a group called, the American Colonization Society, or the ACS, which was made up mostly of Quakers and slaveholders in Washington DC, agreed that black Americans should be repatriated to Africa. The Quakers opposed slavery and felt that freeborn, black slaves would face a better chance in Africa than in the United States. They also wanted them to spread Christianity, which they did, resulting in Liberia becoming the most Christian of all African countries. The slaveholders however, only agreed to the emigration because they were in fear of a slave rebellion, like the one that took place in Haiti, called Santo Domingo. In 1822, the first ship of 86 black emigrants landed on Cape Montserrado, at the time known as the Grain Coast.

Liberian Chicken Gravy www.internationalcuisine.com/liberian-chicken-gravy/

Liberian chicken gravy is a dish made for special occasions. Meat is expensive for the average Liberian family. Fish is much more affordable. This dish has complex flavors that are spicy and delicious. It is often served with check rice and fried plantains. Serves 4 Ingredients: • 2 pounds chicken cut up (for cooking the chicken you need a little salt pepper, paprika, chicken bouillon and chopped onion. These ingredients are in addition to what is listed below.) • 1 pound large shrimp cleaned and de-veined • 1/2 cup fresh green beans cut up • 2 large red bell peppers chopped coarsely • 1 green bell pepper. chopped coarsely • 2 Tablespoons tomato paste • 3 tomatoes chopped, coarsely • 1 medium onion chopped, coarsely

• 5 garlic cloves chopped • 1/2 teaspoon ginger chopped • 1 scotch bonnet or habanero pepper • 1/8 cup fresh parsley • 1/8 cup fresh basil • 1/2 cup vegetable oil • 1 Tablespoon chicken bouillon • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper • salt and pepper to taste Directions: • Put the chicken in a large pot and cover with water • Boil the chicken with salt, pepper, paprika, chicken bouillon and some chopped onions: • Cook until tender. (times vary depending on chicken pieces) • Remove the chicken and Reserve the stock. • In a blender or food processor blend together

75 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

see page 76

African Cuisine! Liberia

• • • • • • •

Directions:

page 75

the tomatoes, bell peppers, onions, garlic, herbs and pepper. In a heavy duty pan, add 1/2 cup oil add in the blended mixture then the tomato paste. Saute for about 10 minutes to blend the flavors together. Add in the cooked chicken and about 2 cups of the reserved stock, let simmer for another 10 minutes. Add in the cut up fresh green beans, stir Add in the shrimp and cook for another few minutes Adjust the seasonings, add in more stock if necessary and chicken bouillon Serve with Check Rice or white rice and enjoy!

Check Rice (Spinach and Okra Rice) https://www.internationalcuisine.com/liberian-check-rice/

Liberian Check Rice is a loved dish there. Rice is enjoyed in some form on a near daily basis in Liberia. This rice is made with jute leaf which w h e n cooked has the same texture that okra imparts to a dish. Jute leaf or molokehya is not always easy to find but is sometimes available in your local African or Middle eastern market. Use the typical substitute for this which is a combination of okra and spinach. Serves 4 Ingredients: • 3 cups parboiled rice • 16 oz Jute leaf (defrosted OR • 10 oz each of frozen okra and chopped spinach • 1/4 teaspoon of baking soda • 1 1/2 cup of water • pinch of salt

• The instructions are the same whether using Jute leaf or a combination of okra and spinach • In a pot add the frozen jute leaf or spinach and okra along with the water and the baking soda. • When done, drain the water off using a strainer. • Using a potato masher mash well then mix with your cooked rice. • Make sure to not over cook the rice, you want it parboiled and not at all mushy • Enjoy with Chicken Gravy

Rice Bread https://www.internationalcuisine.com/liberian-rice-bread/

Liberian rice bread is very similar to banana bread. It is made with mashed bananas and cream of rice for a quick and easy snack. It is delicious straight out of the oven and it stays nice and moist for up to a week. This is often served with tea or coffee. Provides 12 slices. Ingredients: • 2 cups cream of rice cereal • 3 cups mashed ripe bananas • 1/2 cup vegetable oil • 4 Tablespoons sugar • 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg • 1 teaspoon salt • 1 cup water • 1 teaspoon baking soda Directions: • Preheat oven to 400 degrees • Put all ingredients together in a large bowl and mix until thoroughly blended. • grease a 8x12 rectangular pan or 9”round cake pan • Pour the mixture into the greased pan • cook for approx 30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out dry.

PINEAPPLE-GINGER BEER (A NON-ALCOHOLIC DRINK) www.bigoven.com/recipe/shrimp-madagascar/188327

Liberian pineapple ginger beer is a non-alcoholic

76 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

beverage despite its name. It is light and refreshing perfect for a warm summer day. It is also made with the skin of a pineapple so next time you are using a pineapple for a dish, you should keep this recipe in mind. Ginger has wonderful health benefits like vitamin K. B6 and magnesium so not only does it taste good, it is good for you. Makes 1 gallon Ingredients: • 2 lbs fresh ginger root • 1 Cup of Sugar +/- to taste • 1 ripe pineapple • 14 cups water • 1 tsp to 1 Tablespoon whole cloves to taste Directions: • Wash your ginger root. Use a cutting board and small, sharp knife to cut into half-inch pieces. • Transfer a half of the cut ginger into the blender. Add 2 cups of water. Cover and set blender to high. Blend until ginger is in small pieces and mixed in the water. Transfer this mixture to a big pot at least 8 quarts. Repeat with the rest of the ginger. Add this mixture to the pot. • Wash the pineapple. Use a sharp knife to remove the peeling. You should slice the peeling off so that you also remove a half-inch of pineapple with the skin. • Cut the peeling into one-inch pieces. Transfer a half of the cut pineapple peeling to the blender. Add 2 cups of water and blend on high until pineapple is in small pieces and mixed in the water. Transfer to the pot of ginger. Repeat with the rest of the cut pineapple. Add to the mixture in the pot. Note you are not using most of the fruit of the pineapple so use it for another recipe or just enjoy it while you are making you ginger beer.

• Add 10 more cups of water to the pot. Add cloves try just one teaspoon to start and add to taste. • Bring to a boil on high and boil on mediumhigh for 30 minutes. • Remove the pot from the stove. Cover the pot and allow the mixture to sit for 8 hours or overnight at room temperature. • Pour the mixture through a metal sifter to remove the larger pieces of ginger, pineapple peel, and cloves. Use a big spoon to press and help force the liquid through the sifter. • Next, Use some cheese cloth to strain out the finer particles. You will have to use your hand to wring out the ginger beer out of the cloth. • To sweeten, first add 1 cup of sugar and stir. Add more sugar according to your taste. Cut and squeeze in lime, if desired. Chill and enjoy. • Store in the refrigerator.

Liberian Milk Candy https://www.internationalcuisine.com/liberian-milk-candy/

Liberian milk candy is super easy to make and you can control how hard or dark you want your candy treat to be. You can get as creative as you like with garnishes or flavorings however we loved it with just a piece of a roasted peanut on top and plain. Here are a few suggestions if you want to embellish you candy further. You could garnish with peanuts, almonds, pistachios, or even

77 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

see page 78

Liberia

page 77

chocolate, raisins, sesames seeds or macadamia nuts. If you would like to add flavorings consider vanilla, nutmeg, rum, bourbon (if not serving minors of course) or even coconut milk. However you make it, you are sure to love it! Makes about 12 pieces Ingredients: • 1 14 oz can of sweetened condensed milk • 1 cup vegetable oil • Garnish and flavoring if using Directions: • Using a couple of tablespoons of vegetable oil, grease up two plates • In a sauce pan, heat 1/4 cup of oil over medium heat • Add the condensed milk and optional flavorings you are using if any, and stir constantly • Cook until the candy thickens and becomes golden brown in color. • You can adjust this to make a hard candy with darker color just cook it longer, just remember to stir constantly so that it does not stick or burn. • Remove the mixture from heat and place on one of the oiled plates. • Allow to cool about 5 minutes or just until you can handle it without burning yourself • Use the remaining oil to grease your hands while you make little balls of candy. • If you are going to garnish them, use your fingers to create a crater in each piece in the middle of the ball. • If using a garnish place in the crater.

• Place the meat, onions, bay leaves and peppers into a large Dutch oven pot. • Add the water to the pot, then season with a generous pinch of salt and crumbled bouillon cubes. • Bring the soup to a boil. • Cover the pot and allow it to simmer for about thirty (0:30) minutes until the meat is tender. • Add the shrimp to the soup. • Add the okras. • Stir the soup, then let it cook for ten (0:10) minutes on medium high heat. • Let the soup simmer on low heat until it is ready to be served. Image credit: publicholidaynews.com, World Health Organization, FrontPage Africa, blog. ojaexpress.com

Pepper Soup https://nationalfoods.org/recipe/national-dish-of-liberiadumboy

Ingredients: • 1 lb goat meat, beef or chicken (cut into bite sized pieces) • 1 lb uncooked shrimp • 3-4 cups water • 1 medium onion (peeled and quartered) • 2 habanero peppers • 3 whole okras • 2 beef flavored bouillon cubes • 2 bay leaves • Salt Directions: 78 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

Events Around the African Continent and the World Black Travel Summit’s ‘Voyage in Color’ June 17-19, 2022 Miami, Florida USA https:// blacktravelsummit.com/ grand-summit

Afrochella 2022-3 December 26, 2022 through January 4, 2023 https://afrochella.com/ Accra, Ghana

World Tourism Day September 27, 2022 https://observances. global/world-tourism-day

Cameroon tourist-destinations.com h 79 | ABA Publications | Africa TRAVEL | March 2022

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Travel Africa March Edition

Articles inside

African Cuisine! Republic of Liberia

Golf Africa

Enslaved Angolans Helped Build the US Now Angola Hopes African Americans will Visit

Ski Africa

Travel Africa

WORLD HERITAGE SITES

Kenya: Firefi ghters Extinguish Blaze at Aberdare National Park

DR Congo – Congo River Expedition. A 28 or 16 day Small Group Tour

Want to Visit Space? You Can Send Your Name on NASA’s Next Mission Around the Moon for Free

Where to Eat, Stay, and Play in Hard Partying Kampala, Uganda

Sale of Animal-linked NFTs Raises Conservation Funds for South African Reserve

Fathala Wildlife Reserve

Liberia Kicks off Bicentennial Celebrating Arrival of Black Americans

Rwanda is the Sixth-Safest Country in the World for Solo Travelers

Where Big Cats Roam Once More: How

Rwanda’s Akagera Park Embarks on Conservation Drive to Protect Wildlife, Boost Tourism

Sites to Visit in Liberia

Support African Students Fleeing Ukraine

The Rise of ‘bleisure’ Trips: How Post pandemic Business Travel will Change

Hampton University Just Became Delta’s First HBCU Partnership to Train the Next Generation of Black Pilots

Planning to Travel? What You Need to Know About Shifting Covid Rules.

Tourism Seychelles Holds First Marketing Meeting of 2022

Combating Threats Posed by Unruly Passengers

Black & Abroad’s Black Elevation Map is The Black Excellence Visual We’ve Needed

A New Dawn for Uganda’s Tourism as a New Destination Brand is Launched

6 Nigerian Airlines Form an Alliance to Off er Better Passenger Service

Morocco Resumes Passenger Flights with the Outside World