Nautilus Telegraph June 2015

Page 1

A good save... Nautilus reveals plans to set up a credit union 21

The Wight stuff Cowes charity is making waves for seafarer training 24-25

NL nieuws Twee pagina’s met nieuws uit Nederland 34-35

Volume 48 | Number 06 | June 2015 | £3.50 €3.70

French boxship is UK flag’s biggest Kerguelen — the largest ship F on the UK register — is pictured left The 175,688gt CMA CGM

making a maiden call to the port of Southampton last month. The 17,772TEU vessel is the first in a series of six to be delivered to the French company this year and is the third largest containership in the world, at 398m loa and 54m wide. Built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea at a cost of £95m, CMA CGM Kergulen arrived from the French port of Le Havre, where it was officially christened. The ship has been deployed on the company’s French Asia Line (FAL), operating a 77-day rotation between Asia, the Mediterranean and North Europe, and back. During a visit to the vessel in Southampton, Maritime & Coastguard Agency chief executive Sir Alan Massey said he was

MLC ‘is starting to shift compliance’ New figures reveal the case for more action on seafarers’ working conditions, says Nautilus

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Nautilus International has welcomed the findings of two reports highlighting the need to intensify global efforts to improve seafarers’ working conditions. A study produced by the International Transport Workers’ Federation shows that almost one-third of ships checked by its inspectors over a one-year timeframe were found to have problems related to the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC). And a report from port state control authorities in the Asia-Pacific region warned last month that there continues to be ‘considerable room for improvement’ in seafarers’ working conditions. The ITF study looked at the results of 9,646 inspections carried out on almost 7,500 ships between 20 August 2013 and 19 August 2014, when the MLC was in force for the first 30 ratifying countries. ITF inspectors found that 2,384 vessels — 32% of the total — had MLC-related problems. Almost 42% of these related to owed wages, with breach of contract — including dismissal, repatriation and victimisa-

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tion — accounting for just over 31% of the problems. Non-compliance with international standards — including substandard accommodation, substandard food, substandard safety equipment, substandard ship, recruitment and placement, seafarer blacklisting, manning levels, minimum age, medical certificate, training and qualifications — was the third most common problem, at just over 15% of the total. While Panama — unsurprisingly as the largest flag state — had the most vessels with problems, on a proportionate basis the Cook Islands, Moldova, St Kitts & Nevis, Russia, Belize and Cambodia had the worst records, with more than 60% of their vessels inspected found to have MLC-related problems. The ITF noted that some flag states and port state authorities ‘have been bolder or more committed’ to MLC implementation and enforcement than others — with Australia and Canada standing as ‘shining examples’. Other positives include the UK Mari-

time & Coastguard Agency’s confirmation that failure to comply with MLC requirements on recruitment and placement could result in a detainable offence. The ITF also welcomed a move by Spanish port state control to require increases in manning levels to ensure compliance with MLC work and rest hour rules and Gibraltar’s decision to withhold certification from a company with a history of delayed payment of wages. ‘It cannot be said that the MLC has had a dramatic effect on eliminating seafarers’ complaints thus far, but reports would suggest that it is having a significant impact in developing a culture of cooperation between port states (and occasionally flag states) and ITF affiliates and inspectors which, it is hoped, will lead to a shift towards compliance over time,’ the report added. Meanwhile, the Tokyo MOU annual report on port state control inspections warned that while the number of substandard ships detained in 2014 was down by almost 14% from the previous year, ‘significant’ deficiencies were found in relation to working conditions.

A three-month concentrated inspection campaign found 1,589 deficiencies associated with working time requirements. Almost two-thirds of these involved inadequate work and rest hours records, 15% were related to the minimum safe manning document and a further 15% linked to shipboard working arrangements. ‘The overall results of the CIC demonstrate that considerable room for improvement exists in the areas of record keeping and labour conditions,’ the report added. Charles Boyle, head of Nautilus legal services, commented: ‘These are interesting findings that shed light on the impact that the MLC is having. We endorse the conclusion of the ITF report and believe that while it is still early days, the results so far indicate that there is a very significant level of MLCrelated non-compliance. It is clear that a lot of work needs to be done by authorities around the world to make sure that the intentions of the convention are delivered, and that seafarers’ working conditions are improved across the board.’ g Welfare call — see page 44.

delighted CMA CGM Kerguelen had been placed under the red ensign. ‘We have been working with CMA CGM for almost 10 years,’ he added. ‘They are a high quality company and, with 40 vessels and well over 3m gt on the register, they are now our largest customer.’ CMA CGM Kerguelen incorporates a range of ‘green’ features, including a twisted leading edge rudder with bulb and an optimised hull design which cut CO2 emissions by 10% compared with previous vessels. The ship operates with a crew of 26, with a French master, Croatian officers and Filipino ratings. ‘Fourteen years ago, when I commanded my first ship, it transported 4,000 containers and that was a record,’ Captain PierreGilles Coat told Le Monde. Picture: Gary Davies/Maritime Photographic

Inside F Cloudy forecast

Experts explain how the maritime cloud may change life at sea — pages 22-23 F Crash course

Chief engineer who tells marine insurers how shipping works — page 19 F Norfolk centre

Nine years of campaigning pays off as Great Yarmouth gets new seafarers’ centre — page 36 F Get set for GM

All you need to know about the Union’s 2015 General Meeting — pages i-iv

19/05/2015 16:46


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Nautilus Telegraph June 2015 by Redactive Media Group - Issuu