The Sofia Magazine July 2020

Page 6

I Found

My Thrill on Blueberry Hill...

By Natasha Kubis

N

othing proclaims summer better than fresh, sweet, nutritious, and beautiful blueberries. July marks National Blueberry Month, and the celebration of one of our most beloved fruits. They are native to North America, and have been used by Native Americans for centuries for food and medicinal purposes. It is surprising that blueberries were not actually domesticated until 1916, when a couple of agricultural pioneers from New Jersey decided to tame the wild nature of blueberries by creating a hybrid that could be commercially grown. This was the turning point that brought them from farm to table, thus creating the flourishing industry for cultivated blueberries we have today.

against damage, and aids in the absorption of iron.

age, chronic sun exposure, environmental toxins, and stress.

They also contain a decent amount of soluble fiber, which slows down the rate at which sugar is released into the bloodstream, and helps to keep the digestive system functioning well.

A growing body of positive scientific research supports the many health benefits of this delicious fruit. Here are just a few of their many benefits:

Blueberries have a reputation for being jam-packed with antioxidants compared to other common fruits. Antioxidants are compounds that protect against the oxidative cell damage that naturally occurs with

The Journals of Gerontology published a systematic review of the effects of flavonoid-rich blueberries (flavonoids are a group of plant metabolites thought to provide health benefits through cell signalling pathways and antioxidant effects) on cognitive performance as we age. The 11 studies included children, older adults, and adults with mild cognitive impairments. For children who were given a blueberry supplement, there were consistent improvements in memory and executive function, which relates to the ability to control behavior. Older adults and adults with mild cognitive impairments receiving blueberry supplements experienced these, as well as improved psychomotor function, including coordination and dexterity.

They are an excellent source of vitamin C, which helps protect cells 6

thesofiamagazine.com | July 2020

Blueberries are rich in phytochemicals, which are the naturally occurring plant compounds responsible for the blue, indigo, and red coloring. Phytochemicals have been researched extensively for their antioxidant action that helps protect the body against a long list of diseases. Epidemiological studies associate regular intake of blueberries with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.

Have fun celebrating National Blueberry Month by picking fresh blueberries, and making some delicious and nutritious recipes featured!


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