Manchester Museum Of Water

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

By Rawann Fergani

PROJECT OVERVIEW

The project is located in Manchester, a city that is known for its rich history in water. The AS3B project will focus on the design of a place for exploring the importance of water. Especially for a city like Manchester that was found and grew economically as a result of water. Alongside exploring the dark side of water, illnesses and dieses polluted water could cause, informing people in my museum that the dark history of water in Manchester is still an ongoing issue today. Alongside informing people of UN Sustainability goals.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

The objective of my project was to create a water museum that encompasses three key pillars of sustainability: cultural, environmental, and social. Using the architectural heritage of Manchester as inspiration, I focused on utilizing red brick as the primary material to highlight the traditional architecture. To address potential environmental issues, I employed innovative construction techniques. The museum was designed to be an inclusive space that caters to people from all walks of life, with multiple areas for individuals to engage in various activities. Accessibility was also, a priority, with careful consideration given to ensuring that the space was easily accessible to everyone.

CITY CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS CITY ANALYSIS

CITY CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS

CITY ANALYSIS

REVERED FIGURE DIAGRAM

This diagram map illustrates the existing distribution of building density throughout Manchester, but when considering my site, it indicates that my location enjoys convenient accessibility due to the existing surrounding areas.

ACCESSABILITY

With its high level of accessibility, Manchester proves to be an ideal city for my water museum as it enables easy access for visitors coming from other cities. This advantageous feature would attract a diverse range of individuals to experience the museum's offerings.

GREENERY WATER

Green spaces are less prevalent in the central areas of Manchester as buildings consume most of the space. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the design of more green areas around my building to compensate for this lack of natural spaces in the city center.

The city of Manchester is profoundly shaped by its rivers and canals, and their influence is evident in its architectural design and layout. The presence of these waterways has played a significant role in shaping the city's urban shape.

MANCHESTERS ARCHITECTURE

INCORPORTING MANCHESTERS RED BRICK IN MY DESIGN

MANCHESTERS ARCHITECTURE

INCORPORTING MANCHESTERS ARCHES IN MY DESIGN

Using Red Brick for Museum Facade to Reflect Manchester’s Architecrural History

Creating pathways by incorprating arches in my Museum

MANCHESTERS ARCHITECTURE

INCORPORTING MANCHESTERS RED BRICK IN MY DESIGN

MANCHESTERS ARCHITECTURE

INCORPORTING MANCHESTERS ARCHES IN MY DESIGN

Combining traditional and contemporary elements, such as the use of glass, steel, and brick.

Combining steel staircase with brick would flow well with my design concept.

MATERIALITY

Spatial Design of my Water Museum, drawing inspiration from Manchester's Industrial Architecture. The interior areas will showcase a captivating blend of Red Brick, along with the prominence of Exposed Steel Beams and Columns.

HISTORY OF MANCHESTER

WATER & MANCHESTERS ECONOMIC SYSTEM EXPANSION

1771

The Duke of Bridgewater opened his now famous canal, coal from the Duke’s mines at the Worsley Collieries could be transported much more easily to Manchester, thus providing a cheap source of power to feed the new-fangled steam engines

1776

The Bridgewater Canal was quickly extended, and it had reached the River Mersey, thereby providing easier access to the port of Liverpool The cost of transporting raw cotton from the port to Manchester halved almost overnight, as did the cost of shipping out the finished cloth

1882

Daniel Adamson organised a campaign for Manchester Ship Canal in order to gain public support for the venture, which pointed out that reduced transport costs to the city and surrounding region would make local industries more competitive and thus help to create new jobs

1885

The bill was finally passed in May 1885 Conditions of the act stipulated that the Manchester Ship Canal Company needed to raise £8 million in share capital to cover the estimated cost of construction of just over £5 million.

1891

The canal company had run out of money and with only half the construction work completed, they were forced to seek financial help from the Manchester Corporation in order to avoid bankruptcy.

1894

Opened for traffic from 1st January 1894. After six years in the making, with an average workforce of 12,000 navvies and almost 200 steam trains hauling 6,000 wagons, the final cost of the project totalled more than £15 million, equivalent today to approximately £1½ billion.

HISTORY OF MANCHESTER

WATER BUILT THE CITY OF MANCHESTER

The construction and operation of the Manchester Ship Canal stimulated job growth across various sectors, directly and indirectly. It provided employment opportunities not only in the construction industry but also in port operations, manufacturing, trade, and associated services, contributing to the economic development of the region and the prosperity of the local workforce

1850

1890

1950

1990

1- WARBUTON TO MANCHESTER

2- RUNCORN TO WARBURTON

3- LIVERPOOL PORT TO RUNCORN

HISTORY OF MANCHESTER

1847

47,000 houses in the town, only 11,000 had a piped water supply A further 12,000 homes relied on a shared tap or standpipe in the street, while thousands more drew their water from shallow wells or streams, which were often polluted

1849 1894

1851

Diseases like typhoid and dysentery spread rapidly and the town was badly hit by outbreaks of cholera

The engineering project began

With industrial Manchester’s expansion, the city’s demand for clean water continued to increase In response, Manchester Corporation completed the first stage of a huge project to supply Manchester with water from Longden Dale in the Peak District

1890

Manchester Corporation finally constructed a series of intercepting sewers that carried waste away for treatment to a new sewage works at Davyhulme

1860

he demand for water in Manchester had outstripped the supply from Longdendale Manchester Corporation turned again to engineer John Frederick Bateman for the solution Bateman set his sights on the Lake District, which has some of the heaviest rain

1885

Water from Thirlmere finally reached Manchester, effectively ending the problem of supplying the city with adequate water

Map from 1917 showing the Thirlmere aqueduct which brought water to Manchester

HISTORY OF MANCHESTER

Water scarcity and access to clean water are major global challenges that affect millions of people The United Nations has recognized the importance of addressing these issues and has set a goal to ensure universal access to safe and affordable drinking water for all by 2030 as part of its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Water scarcity is a complex issue that can be caused by a variety of factors including climate change, population growth, pollution, and inefficient use of water resources It can lead to conflicts between different sectors and communities, as well as between countries that share water resources.

To address these challenges, the SDGs include a specific goal on water and sanitation (Goal 6), which aims to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all The targets under this goal include improving water quality, increasing water-use efficiency, protecting and restoring water-related ecosystems, and enhancing cooperation on transboundary water management.

Achieving the SDG 6 goal will require a multi-stakeholder approach involving governments, civil society organizations, the private sector, and individuals It will also require investments in water infrastructure, policies to promote sustainable water use, and improved water governance.

In conclusion, the water struggle is a major global challenge that affects sustainable development The 2030 sustainability goal aims to ensure universal access to safe and affordable drinking water for all, and it requires a concerted effort from all stakeholders to achieve this goal.

EXPLORING CREATIVE APPROACHES AND CONCEPTS

THEMES OF THE WATER MUSEUM

ROMANS- THE FOUNDERS OF MANCHESTER

REBUILDING THE ROMAN FORT

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MANCHESTER

MAN MADE SHIP CANAL

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

2030 GOALS AWAWARNESS

TEXTILE INDUSTRY BEFORE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

CONSEQUENCES OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

HISTORY OF MANCHESTER IS A REAILTY OF MANY PEOPLE TODAY

CASTLEFIELD

SITE AREA

Castlefield is a historic district in the city of Manchester, England. It is located southwest of the city center, and is bounded by the River Irwell to the north, the Bridgewater Canal to the south, and Deansgate to the east.The area now known as Castlefield has a rich history that dates back to Roman times. It was once the site of a Roman fort, which was established in the 1st century AD to guard the crossing of the River Irwell. The fort was abandoned in the 4th century, but the area remained a strategic location due to its proximity to the river and the canal. During the Industrial Revolution, Castlefield became an important center of industry, with textile mills, warehouses, and other factories springing up along the canal. The area was also an important transportation hub, with the Bridgewater Canal connecting Manchester to the coal mines of Worsley, and the Rochdale Canal providing a link to the Pennines In the 20th century, many of the industrial buildings in Castlefield fell into disuse, and the area became run down. However, in the 1980s, a regeneration project was launched, which transformed the area into a vibrant and popular residential and commercial district.Today, Castlefield is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, thanks to its picturesque canals, historic architecture, and cultural attractions. It is home to several museums, including the Museum of Science and Industry, as well as numerous bars, restaurants, and shops.

CASTLEFIELD ANALYSIS

UNDERSTANDING THE SITE

REVERED FIGURE DIAGRAM

This diagram map illustrates the existing distribution of building density throughout Manchester, but when considering my site, it indicates that my location enjoys convenient accessibility due to the existing surrounding areas.

ACCESSABILITY

With its high level of accessibility, Manchester proves to be an ideal city for my water museum as it enables easy access for visitors coming from other cities. This advantageous feature would attract a diverse range of individuals to experience the museum's offerings.

GREENERY WATER

Green spaces are less prevalent in the central areas of Manchester as buildings consume most of the space. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the design of more green areas around my building to compensate for this lack of natural spaces in the city center.

The city of Manchester is profoundly shaped by its rivers and canals, and their influence is evident in its architectural design and layout. The presence of these waterways has played a significant role in shaping the city's urban shape.

CASTLEFIELD ANALYSIS

ARCHITECTURE AROUND THE SITE

The surrounding area showcases an array of structures that have been constructed using the timeless elegance of red brick.

CASTLEFIELD ANALYSIS

SITE PICTURES

SITE ONE

The site finds itself increasingly surrounded by modern glass structures that encroach upon its authenticity. In order to safeguard its integrity, I am determined to design the building in alignment with Manchester's architectural style, preserving the essence and unique character of the site.

Steel, another prominent element found throughout the site, will also take center stage in the design of my building.

SITE TWO

SITE THREE

SITE SELECTION SWOT ANALYSIS

S- Historical site

W- Noise

O- Safe

T- Hidden

SITE SELECTION CHOSEN SITE

S- Near a Gallery

W- not easily accessbile

O- Safe

T- Saul Hay Gallery

S- Node

W- N/A

O- Near Resturants

T- used as a pathway

Views

Views

Pavillon Wind

south Acess

East Acess

North Acess

ENVIROMENTAL ANALYSIS

PAVILLION

WINDS

SUNRISE AT 8:23AM

SUNSET AT 15:49

21ST DECEMBER SHADOW ANALYSIS

According to the Butterfly Diagram, the shadow analysis for the site on DECEMBER 21st indicates that during the winter, shadows will be cast from the south, west and east side.

ENVIROMENTAL ANALYSIS

PAVILLION WINDS

SUNRISE AT 4:40AM

SUNSET AT 21:42PM

21ST JUNE SHADOW ANALYSIS

According to the Butterfly Diagram, the shadow analysis for the site on June 21st indicates that during the summer, shadows will be cast from the southwest side.

SITE ANALYSIS

UNDERSTANDING THE SITE THROUGH SECTIONS

West Facing Section

East Facing Section

SITE ANALYSIS

UNDERSTANDING THE SITE THROUGH SECTIONS

North Facing Section

South Facing Section

SITE ANALYSIS

SITE DESIGN STRATGIES

PRECEDENT ANALYSIS

Museum of Science and Industry (MOSI), is part of the Science Museum Group, commissioned a Public Realm Study from Walker Simpson Architects. The museum site had become cluttered through various interventions, so a simple design principle was established; to strip down and pare back in order to reveal the site in its original pre20th century industrial form

PRECEDENT ANALYSIS

SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY MUSEUM

SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY MUSEUM

Desigining a space that is interactive space that will also promote the visitors to learn.

Science and Industry Museum grouped the spaces as shown above.

Sectional Prespective of the Science and Induusrty Museum.

SPATIAL ORGANIZATION

The core concept behind my design was to minimize the impact on the site by preserving essential routes and circulation patterns. Additionally, my aim was to establish a chronological circulation within the structure, allowing for the display of Manchester's history in relation to water.

INTERNAL CIRCULATION

DESIGINING MUSEUM SPACES CIRCULATION

Double Access

One way Access

Side Access

Corner Access

DESIGN STRATGIES

DESIGINING INTERACTIVE SPACES

LIGHTING

VIEW CONTROL

DAYLIGHT CONTROL

Various lighting techniques will be employed to create an atmospheric ambiance within the water museum, enhancing the overall mood and visitor experience.

NOISE CONTROL

Passive Daylight stratgies on the South and east Facade will be Implemented to control Daylight

The internal walls will be strategically adjusted to control views and optimize the overall visitor experience.

FURNITURE GREENERY

Biophilic design strategies, such as the integration of green walls, will be employed to effectively absorb and mitigate noise pollution

The incorporation of green spaces will be prioritized to attract local residents and promote ecological diversity, especially considering the limited availability of parks in the Castlefield area

The furniture within the Water Museum will be designed to provide flexibility, allowing visitors to easily adjust and move around to accommodate the needs of all visitors

INTIAL IDEA DEVELOPMENT

FILM ROOM

EXHIBITION EXHIBITION EXHIBITION

EDUCATION STAFF ROOM

GROUND FLOOR

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

EDUCATION SPACE

CIRCULATION

PATH CAFE

EXHIBITION

STAFF ROOM

ENTRENCE SHOP

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

FIRST FLOOR

FILM ROOM

CIRCULATION

EXHIBITION

OUTDOOR GREEN

SPACE

PATH CAFE

KITCHEN TOILET

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

TEMP EXHIBITION

This plan necessitates further development in order to create engaging and captivating spaces. As it stands, I have concerns that the museum may end up being used primarily as a passageway rather than a destination in itself

INTIAL IDEA DEVELOPMENT

EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION

TEMP EXHIBITION

PATH CAFE EDUCATION

GROUND FLOOR

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

ENTRENCE

ENTRENCE

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

PATH

EXHIBITION

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

FIRST FLOOR EXHIBITION

SECOND FLOOR

EXHIBITION

FILM ROOM

EXHIBITION

CIRCULATION

RECEPTION

PATH CAFE

EDUCATION SPACE STAFF ROOM

ENTRENCE ENTRENCE

SHOP

OUTDOOR GREEN SPACE

TEMP EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION

EXHIBITION

The spaces within this development currently lack cohesion and appear scattered. Therefore, there is a need to establish connections that enable smooth circulation throughout the site.

INTIAL IDEA

ENVIROMENTAL DEVELOPMENT

Integrating a central courtyard within my building will facilitate even distribution of daylight, enhance ventilation, offer panoramic views, and create an inviting space for ecological elements to thrive.

Given the absence of nearby parks or expansive green spaces, I made the decision to incorporate them within my water museum. This approach not only transforms the museum into a landmark but also establishes it as a significant node, providing a valuable green space for the surrounding area.

INTIAL IDEA

MASS DEVELOPMENT

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

1:500 EAST SITE PLAN

In this project, I have designed a Water Museum that delves into Manchester's history, showcasing how water played a crucial role in its growth and development

Visitors will have the opportunity to explore the positive impacts of water on Manchester while also being exposed to the harsh conditions and challenges it brought during the Industrial Revolution

Moreover, the Water Museum aims to not only preserve the memory of the past but also raise awareness among visitors about the broader reality faced by many other regions. It serves as a reminder that numerous countries still suffer from waterborne diseases like cholera and other waterrelated issues. Additionally, the museum will feature exhibits highlighting the 2030 goals related to water, focusing on sustainable practices and promoting a better future for water management and conservation.

Lastly, the museum will incorporate a thoughtfully designed courtyard that serves not only as a means of access to other areas but also as a well-planned seating and green space capable of hosting various events. This courtyard will serve as a vibrant communal area, particularly for the local residents, providing a welcoming environment for social interaction and community gatherings.

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

INTERNAL VIEW OF CAFE

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

INTERNAL VIEW OF FIL ROOM

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

VIEW OF EXHIBITION 2

INTERNAL

MANCHESTER MUSEUM OF WATER

INTERNAL VIEW OF EXHIBITION 2