URBAN DESIGN | ARCHITECTURE

Rajani Chowdary Kotaru
rajanichowdary98@gmail.com
URBAN DESIGN | ARCHITECTURE
Rajani Chowdary Kotaru
rajanichowdary98@gmail.com
A vision for water resiliency
Academic - Graduate | 2022 Spring page 04-07
MCKINELY PARK
Reimagining 35th Street
Academic - Graduate | 2022 Summer page 08-11
HUMBOLDT PARK
Revitilizing Humboldt Park
Academic - Graduate | 2021 Fall page 12-15
TOURIST VILLAGE INTERFACE
Cultivating the spine of Vadrapalli
Academic - Under Graduate | 2019 page 16-19
Experienced urban designer and architectural professional with over 3 years of experience in residential, commercial, public realm, transportation projects assisting with technical drawings, 3D modelling, renderings and interdiciplinary co-ordination. Expertise in conceptual designs, prototyping and construction documentation and skilled at revit, autocad, lumion, adobe creative suite along with hands-on involvement for planning proposals, community outreach, critical analysis and request for proposals. Passionate about creating resilient, inclusive, and vibrant urban environments.
Great Cities Studio: Ecological Override Studio , Climate change Action Plan
Location: Near Southside, Chicago, IL
Professors: Phil Enquist, Sevin Yildiz
Software: Rhino, Grasshopper, Adobe Suite, Lumion
Role: Redesign of Museum campus and Urban grid
The great cities studio focused on ecological design for cloudburst flooding. Planning for cloudburst events is a new concept, which is preceded by special area plan, systems thinking and blue-green infrastructural interventions. Some resiliency plans have incorporated ideas related to flash flooding, but the acceptance of cloudburst flooding has become a specialized angle with increasing torrential rain events across the globe. Chicago Knee Deep: A Vision for Water Resiliency reimagines the near southside of Chicago including Grant Park, Railyards & The 78, Northerly Islands and the Museum Campus, as well as iconic urban grid to accommodate pluvial, fluvial and costal flooding between Lake Michigan and the Chicago River.
Landcover
62% of land is impervious 0% wetlands
Drainage
60% of soil does not drain properly
Freight Tunnels
60 miles of subterranean freight tunnels
Soil
Dominance of blue clay soil type
Surface Parking
59 acres of land is used for parking
Green Roofs
Only 3% of roof area is vegetated
Near Southside
Chicago has been labeled one of the most dangerous cities for birds because it is the largest urban area along a major migratory route. The Chicago Bird Highway (CBH) can serve as a regional system that returns some of the land to the birds by introducing wetlands and restoring natural habitat that will offset carbon, absorb stormwater and slow warming temperatures.
South Works
Museum Campus (Melding logical with ecological)
Re-programming the Museum Campus
Redevelop east McCormick Place
Optimizing protected burnham waters
Naturalize west McCormick Place
Retrofit Soldier field
Preserve lakefrontprotect wildlife
Surface parking conversion
(Enabling traffic and water to flow)
The urban grid was reimagined considering topography, water pooling, water directionality, and other site conditions. Our model is termed ‘The Straw and The Sieve’, wherein large, north-south corridors that are largely flat and experience high water levels can act as ‘straws’ that retain water through green infracture and regrading. East-west avenues that cross the pooling area will direct water to ecological areas and restored wetlands.
Master Plan
Planning Studio:
Charatte
Location: McKinely Park, Chicago, IL
Professors: Sanjeev Vidyarthi, April Jackson
Software: GIS, Rhino, Lumion, Adobe Suite
Role:
3D visualization and renderings, Community engagement events, designed few boards.
In partnership with the McKinley Park Development Council (MPDC), Institute for Policy and Civic Engagement (IPCE), and international consulting firm Design Workshop, the UIC College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs Masters of City Design program conceived and facilitated a community-led design process for civic improvements in McKinley Park. Three sites were carefully selected by studying past planning efforts and thought conservation with community stakeholders. After conducting preliminary research, the team carried out a range of engagement events at various locations in McKinley Park culminating in a design charette.
After the preliminary research, the team developed intentional engagement activities, designed to understand resident’s experience, wants, and needs. The activities were loosely structured around the principles of housing, beautification, mobility, streets, and culture. The invaluable insights shared by community members in the engagement phase went on to guide the co-design process.
• Preserve housing that is affordable for existing residents.
• Introduce new housing that is appropriate for the existing cultural, economic, and built environments.
• Preserve housing that is affordable for existing residents.
• Introduce new housing that is appropriate for the existing cultural, economic, and built environments.
• Preserve housing that is affordable for existing residents.
• Promote adaptive vacant buildings.
• Preserve housing that is affordable for existing residents.
• Preserve housing that is affordable for existing residents.
• Introduce new housing that is appropriate for the existing cultural, economic, and built environments.
Preserve housing that is affordable for existing residents. Introduce new housing that is appropriate for the existing cultural, economic, and built environments
• Promote adaptive reuse of vacant buildings.
• Promote adaptive reuse of vacant buildings.
• Ensure that new development is with the neighborhood’s architectural and character.
• Introduce new housing that is appropriate for the existing cultural, economic, and built environments.
• Introduce new housing that is appropriate for the existing cultural, economic, and built environments.
• Promote adaptive reuse of vacant buildings.
• Ensure that new development is in line with the neighborhood’s architectural and cultural character.
• Promote walking, bicycling, and use of public transit through purposeful interventions that improve accessibility, safety, and enjoyability.
• Ensure that new development is in line with the neighborhood’s architectural and cultural character.
• Ensure that new development is in line with the neighborhood’s architectural and cultural character.
• Extend the beauty of the park through the neighbourhood.
• Promote adaptive reuse of vacant buildings. Ensure that new development is in line with the neighborhood’s architectural and cultural
• Improve safety and connectivity for all modes of transit.
• Improve safety and connectivity for all modes of transit.
Improve safety and connectivity for all modes of transit. Consider universal design principles at each stage.
• Improve safety and connectivity for all modes of transit.
• Consider universal design principles at each stage.
• Improve safety and connectivity for all modes of transit.
• Consider universal design principles at each stage.
• Consider universal design principles at each stage.
Improve safety and connectivity for all modes
• Consider universal design principles at each stage.
• Promote walking, bicycling, and use of public transit through purposeful interventions that improve accessibility, safety, and enjoyability.
Consider universal design principles at each stage.
Promote adaptive reuse of vacant buildings. Ensure that new development is in neighborhood’s architectural and cultural character.
• Promote walking, bicycling, and use of public transit through purposeful interventions that improve accessibility, safety, and enjoyability.
• Extend the beauty of the park through the neighborhood.
• Promote walking, and use of public through purposeful interventions that accessibility, safety, enjoyability.
• Promote walking, bicycling, and use of public transit through purposeful interventions that improve accessibility, safety, and enjoyability.
• Create a vibrant, community-oriented 35th Street while promoting the development of businesses that hire local residents and reflect the neighborhood’s cultural makeup.
Create a vibrant, community-oriented 35th Street while promoting the development of bussiness that hire local residents and reflect the neighborhood’s culture make-
• Extend the beauty of
Promote walking, bicycling, and use of public transit through purposeful interventions that improve accessibility, safety, and
9
• Extend the beauty the park through neighborhood. Create a vibrant, community-oriented 35th Street while promoting the
• Extend the beauty of the park through the neighborhood. Create a vibrant, community-oriented 35th Street while promoting the development of businesses that
Pop-up Event Open-house Board for open house and charrette CharretteWe began the design work using the following six overarching concepts, which emerged from our analysis of past planning efforts and outcomes of the community engagement process.
Small town main streets, cultural district, park extension, accessory dwelling units, flexible spaces and preservation are the areas that are focused during the design development.
Urban Edge Studio: Charatte
Location: Humboldt Park, Chicago, IL
Professors: Sanjeev Vidyarthi, Sevin Yildiz
Software: GIS, Rhino, Grasshopper, Lumion, Adobe Suite
Role: Morphological analysis, housing experiments, street design
Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot commissioned the Invest South West Initiative in October 2019 which has identified 12 corridors across 10 neighborhoods on the south west sides of city for future development. The initiative has a budget of $750 million in public funding that will be distributed across a series of RFPs in which developers will work with local and national prequalified architects to support improved programming, infrastructure, and policies that will create a lasting impact in key commercial corridors.
A wide array of design teams are exploring interventions across each of the selected corridors. The Chicago Avenue corridor of Humboldt Park was selected for the present study given its proximity to the University of Illinois, Chicago and the generous partnership with the neighborhood.
Park has created a series of systems that are interconnected and interdependent upon one another.
historic, study area could the urban community. To was undertaken solutions context, our broad, farmorphology Avenue. This analysis. Transect searching for typically categorized radiating outwards concentrated configuration understanding well with current existing form.
The distribution of these varied lived experiences is not uniform across the study area and there is an immense amount of granularity along the corridor The figures below illustrate some of the variables examined and analyzed during the design process. Each of these factors demonstrates a unique and complex socioeconomic pattern within the study area. The distribution of wealth, ages, and mobility trends across the whole of West Humboldt Park has created a series of systems that are interconnected and interdependent upon one another.
The distribution of these varied lived experiences is not uniform across the study area and there is an immense amount of granularity along the corridor. The figures below illustrate some of the variables examined and analyzed during the design process. Each of these factors demonstrates a unique and complex socioeconomic pattern within the study area. The distribution of wealth, ages, and mobility trends across the whole of West Humboldt Park has created a series of systems that are interconnected and interdependent upon one another.
The distribution of these varied lived experiences is not uniform across the study area and there is an immense amount of granularity along the corridor. The figures below illustrate some of the variables examined and analyzed during the design process. Each of these factors demonstrates a unique and complex socioeconomic pattern within the study area. The distribution of wealth, ages, and mobility trends across the whole of West Humboldt Park has created a series of systems that are interconnected and interdependent upon one another.
To shape future design recommendations, our team began the project by developing a community profile investigating social, demographic, and economic conditions. Armed with this background knowledge, we sought to understand the existing urban fabric in the neighborhood. Finally, we carried out spatial and data analysis to understand how Chicago Avenue fits into the larger urban context.
In recent years, West Humboldt Park has experienced transportation safety issues related to economic disinvestment and traffic volume, making Chicago Avenue unwelcoming for vehicles, cyclists, and pedestriand alike. To reinvigorate the corridor, our team developed alternative designs, intended to safely rejuvinate the municipal artery.
Existing
To determine how density should be balanced with practicality and ambition, a number of experiments were conducted to analyze what impact various levels of development would have on the physical fabric of the neighborhood.
Location:
Vadrapalli, AP, India
Team:
Rajani Kotaru, Srujitha Jonnala, Madhav Varma
Software:
Hand Sketches, Adobe-Suite, Lumion, Sketchup model.
Role:
Conceptualization, 2D and 3D renderings.
In the esteemed NASA 2019 design competition, our team proudly emerged as the runner-up, earning recognition for our visionary approach to revitalizing an Andhra Pradesh village. Guided by commitment to sustainable development and cultural sensitivity, we immersed ourselves in the fabric of the community, seamlessly integrating vernacular architecture into our design.
Our project is a comprehensive solution that goes beyond conventional approaches. It encompasses eco-friendly housing solutions, thoughtfully redesigned communal spaces, strategic economic hubs, modernized education facilities, and robust environmental conservation strategy. By prioritizing the unique needs and traditions of the community, we aimmed not only to uplift its residents but also to set a precedent for future development projects.
Our vision extends beyond the competition, showcasing the transformative power of architecture fostering harmony between modernity and tradition.
No windows on the external facade for safety.
Storage spaces in the courtyard reflects its multi purpose characteristics.
Space between houses can be well developed for aesthetic purposes.
Streets displayed with artistic works.
Open spaces in the spine can act as good market place
Free spaces act as a communal interaction spaces.
Shared courtyard can be transformed into a cultural space.
Small pockets with fun zones
Nesting pots on the external facades of the houses. Spaces around the courtyard can be used for residential extensions. Exteral walls of houses are painted for decoration purposes reflecting artistic characteristics. Paddy fields and farm lands surrounds the villages. Ornamentation of the spine entrance with local artLower spaces act as a working space for both visitors and villagers sharing the knowledge and experience.
Creating spaces for workshops and learning. Space where the villagers can learn new technologies with the visitors.
Main Spine Stage for Artists Cultural platforms and workshop spaces Relaxation zone Residential Area Main Spine Co-working & co-living Courtyard Secondary Road Cow Shed Open air recreation Semi-open spaces Residential & Retail Recreation space Main spine ResidentialSemi-open spaces have been developed by choosing proper pocket spaces or common courtyards between the existing houses to enhance the small cultural acticities such as Baulmusic, Santhal Dance for the visitors.
The spaces around roads and pathways have been highlighted with decorated entrgates, informal tree shaded sitouts, exhibition spaces of the artisian works displayed around the pathways and the main central spine.
Enhanched fishing deck
Ghat
Gazebo where tourists can use it as a boat deck as Vadrapalli boats are special
Fish store warehouses
Watch tower which gives 360 view of the village
Cottage and bamboo workshop
deck
View Fishing Deck Sitout Diving deck Communal Spaces Traditional entrance gate Tourists playing fun games organised by the natives.Gitam School of Architecture: Urban Design Studio, Sustainable Design Studio
Location: New Delhi, India
Professors: Dr. Gowthami Krishna
Software: Revit, Rhino, Sketchup, Adobe Suite
New Delhi, the capital of India is one of the most polluted cities of the world. A large number of studies in Delhi have examined the effect of air pollution on respiratory functions and the associated morbidity. In order to overcome the situation, the city needs to preserve and increase the share of walking and cycling, which has been on steady decline over past few decades.
Besides, with the present state of air and vehicle pollution, the city roads are not conducive to cycling. Even where the cycle tracks exist, they have been encroached by motorized vehicles. In order to combat this condition, the government plans to build an elevated cycle track.
The track will be covered for the riders to be safe from sun and rain. Solar panels will be installed on the roofs along with CCTV, Wi-Fi amenities on the street lights to ensure safety of commuters. one such initiative will be a project of 6 km long and 20 feet wide elevated cycle track, running through areas such as Sheikh Sarai, Siri Fort, Lajpat Nagar and Defense colony. 20
Points that are considered as the design concept are
- structure should be weather conditioning and climate responsive
- comfortable user experience inside the track tunnel
- structurally unique and futuristic - structure inspired from nature
Path Selection
JLB Stadium 213.98m defence colony sriniwas puri 215.77m
public place govt. quatres market + residential residential area andrew’s ganji
Design Approaches
sir fort 228.93m heritage site panchsheel enclave 225.43m
Elevation
ACP sheet
G1 sheet
Tubular truss
ACP sheet wall
Stairs case steel framed
Pneumatic dome at station
Steel staircase
Elevator
Structural column
RCC base
government area
panchsheel enclave 225.43m residential area
Pneumatic dome at station
Steel staircase
Structural column
RCC Base
Structure skeleton
Base plate
RCC column
base
Structure skeleton
Concrete filing
Steel support & casing
RCC base
Plan View
Steel support & casing
Cycling track
Pedestrian path
Elevated path
Base plate
Tension member
RCC column
Fiber glass glazing with UV reflector
Flat steel plates
Pedestrian path
Concrete Grider
Base plate
Tension member
RCC footing
Cycling track Median
Drip drainage Pedestrian path
Red epoxy resin
Steel support & casing
Metal deck
I - section
Base plate
RCC footing
RCC Column
The Roofing System: station
The parametric or pneumatix dome
The motive is to design a shell structure and dome with pneumatic members along with parametric design technique for the structure to evolve as a contemporary design.
The Roofing System: track
Typology:
Commercial Building, Finger6 Architects
Location: Hyderabad, India
Team Lead: Ar. Santhosh Sadam
Software: Sketchup, AutoCad Lumion, Adobe Suite
Role:
Project Architect - team of 4. Design development, floor plans, sections, elevations, 3d modelling and rendering. Client presentation.
The core concepts revolves around creating a space that engages with the user’s needs and fosters a healthier environment. We implemented a subtle intervention amidst structural elements, transitionting the space into one that is more sustinable, enhancing user functionality and bolstering building performance.
This two-story corporate edifice is strategically oriented to harness seasonal breezes and leverage daylight to enhance inerior illumination. The ground floor caters to public and semi-public activities, whereas the upper floor caters to private and semi-private functions. Surroundings the building with dense vegetation servers to mitigate sound pollution and counteract the heat island effect, thereby reducing building temperatures.
Typology:
Institutional, CDB project, Globetrotters Engineering Corparation
Location: Skokie, IL
Team Lead: Michale Hall
Software: Revit, Adobe Suite
Role: Architectural Designer. Construction drawings, RFIs, 3D modelling and rendering.
The project aims to replace the exterior wall systems of a community college in 7 planned phases, strategically designed to minimize disruptions to classrooms, offices and labs.
The scope of work involves conducting assessments, developing detailed plans, procuring materials, and executing each phase with precision. Upon completion, the project will deliver modernized exterior wall systems that contribute to the energy efficiency, visual appeal, and overall functionality.
INSTALL SMOOTH MEMBRANE PLY OVER EXISTING MEMBRANE, FULLY ADHERE BY HEAT WELDING AND EXTEND OVER TOP OF METAL PANEL.
INSTALL GRANULE SURFACE MEMBRANE PLY OVER SMOOTH MEMBRANE, FULLY ADHERE BY HEAT WELDING AND EXTEND OVER TOP LAYER OF EXISTING GRAUNLE MEMBRANE FLASHING.
EXISTING BUILT-UP-ROOF ASSEMBLY. DO NOT REMOVE MEMBRANE PLYS OR PORTIONS OF EXCEPT AS REQUIRED TO REMOVE AND REPLACE INSULATED METAL PANEL SYSTEMS.
PREFIN. METAL COPING
METAL CLEAT AND FASTENER 7"
6 T/COPING
CLOSED CELL SPRAY FOAM
FIRESTOPPING W/ FIRE RESISTANT SEAL AND MINERAL WOOL BACKING
074213
2 1/2" OVERALL THICKNESS. THERMAL VALUE MIN. R-20.1 OR U=0.055
072500
061600
5/8" GYP. BD.
054100
16" O.C. STUD FRAMING. SEE SPECIFICATIONS FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
074213
2
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
5/8" GYP. BD. 16" O.C. STUD FRAMING. SEE
061600
CONNECTING CLIP AND BASE EXTRUSION BY PANEL MANUF. PROVIDE WEEPS AT BOTTOM OF BASE EXTRSN.
Typology:
Bud terminal, Globetrotters
Engineering Corparation
Location: Schaumburg, IL
Team Lead: Carl Darr
Software: Revit, Adobe Suite, Enscape
Role: Architectural Designer. Schematic design, Design development, Construction drawings, RFIs, 3D modelling and rendering.
Northwest Transportation Center
The project involves the comprehensive renovation and expansion of an existing bus terminal to enhance functionality and aesthetics. This includes adding a new wating area, rerouting the bus driveway. Furthermore, a new parking zone will be integrated to accomodate increased demand, facilitating smoother vehicle movement.
Central to the project’s success is the seamless coordination of architectural design elements with structural requriements, ensuring both aesthetic appeal and structural integrity.
The project aims to transform the bus terminal into a vibrant, user-friendly, and sustainable transportation hub.