“Remembering,” a contemporary interfaith memorial, addresses Pueblo’s history while offering a place for the community to explore ancestral grief and foster healing. The project is rooted in Pueblo’s unique backstory. Originally home to Kiowa, Arapahoe, and Jicarilla Apache, and later a bustling trading post on the U.S.-Mexico border, the city has long grappled with cultural connectedness and continuity. “Remembering” seeks to acknowledge this history and provide a platform for ancestral healing.
“Remembering” is more than just a physical space; it catalyzes individual and collective healing. Central to Pueblo’s history, water is symbolic in the memorial, representing both a life-giving force and the destruction caused by the Great Flood of 1921. The memorial’s interactive design symbolizes interconnectedness by incorporating earth, air, fire, water, and space. The memorial’s centerpiece is the Sky Bed, a multi-ton block of Colorado Yule Marble. Visitors can lie down and gaze at the sky surrounded by steel monoliths representing compass directions. The Sky Bed invites contemplation and to “take a breath, be present, and remember.” Here, we can connect with our ancestors and the land by orienting ourselves in space and time to feel a more profound sense of belonging. Swallows, represented here in simplified form, migrate through Pueblo each year, symbolizing hope and renewal and reminding us
Chris Morlan family
of the cyclical nature of life and the importance of remembrance. Materials for the sculpture will be locally sourced in Colorado.
‘Remembering’ continued on page 16
Ranchers, farmers rich soil for skin cancer
By Brayden Healey, DO, Vanguard Skin Specialists
“Hey, Doc, question for you. Is it okay if I go out to round up the cows this morning?”
It is a cell phone call most physicians don’t ever get early on a Saturday morning, but one that is a practical reality for those who serve the rural and ranching communities.
“Keep it covered, keep it clean, and call me if you need me.”
Just three days prior, Kenneth McMurtrey, a rancher from Trinidad who has been working the land for decades, had joined the ranks of millions of Americans living with skin cancer. Fortunately, he and his dermatologist caught his skin cancer early before extensive invasion had occurred.
Furthermore, he underwent prompt treatment utilizing Mohs Micrographic Surgery, the gold standard treatment for many non-melanoma skin cancers.
Combining his early detection with effective treatment, his cancer was little more than a bump in the road.
Unfortunately for many Americans their skin cancer journey can be far less conspicuous. This is especially the case for those in rural areas where responsibilities and access to care prevent early detection.
Ranchers continued on page 20
Artist rendition of a new art installation which seeks to create a space for healing and remembrance in a city marked by cultural diversity and a complex history.
Photo courtesy of Helen Dunn
Art on the Roof: A Beacon of Culture, Not a Sign
OPINION - GUEST ESSAY
By Jeff Madeen
In Pueblo, a city with a rich artistic heritage, a recent decision by the Planning and Community Development Board of Appeals has sparked controversy. The board, under the guidance of senior planner Beritt Odom, ruled that large letters spelling “ART” on the roof of the Blo Back Gallery constitute a sign, not an art installation. This decision not only stifles artistic expression but also disregards the positive impact the installation has had on the community.
As the owner of Blo Back Gallery, I believe art is integral to Pueblo’s identity. The “ART” on my roof was a celebration of this spirit, a beacon visible to travelersthose on Interstate -25 and throughout the city. It was never intended as a business advertisement; my gallery is called Blo Back, not “ART.”
The installation has become a landmark, drawing visitors to the gallery and contributing to the cultural vibrancy of the neighborhood. It has fostered conversations, attracted tourists, and served as a welcoming symbol. Yet, it has been deemed a violation of the city’s sign code.
This decision raises questions about the city’s priorities. While large corporate signs proliferate, a genuine artistic expression is suppressed. It creates a double standard, where some installations are embraced while others are penalized.
The “ART” installation is not just visually appealing; it has tangible benefits. It has contributed to the revitalization of the area, enhancing safety and property values. It supports the city’s goals of attracting visitors and boosting the local economy.
Pueblo prides itself on its artistic community. We have a thriving Creative Corridor and initiatives like Destination Pueblo aimed at showcasing our cultural assets. Suppressing artistic expression contradicts these efforts and sends a negative message about our city’s openness to creativity.
Advisory Board: Jayson Peters, Nicki Hart, Susan Wolf, Caroline Trani
Contributors: Jeff Madeen. Rachel Kutskill, Jocelyn Martinez, Bree Anne Pappan, Amy Gillentine Sweet, Molly Cottner, Emily Barber, Helen Eberharbie Dunn, Jeff Chostner, Braden Healey, Wesley Trimble
Special thanks to: Colorado Housing & Finance Authority (CHFA), Rocky Mountain Realty, Al “Pama” Maisel, Family Care Specialists, Mt. Carmel Veterans Service Center, Photography by Lyss, Pueblo City-County Library District, Pueblo Puzzle Works, Sangre de Cristo Arts & Conference Center, Karmic Konnection, Pueblo County Historical Society, Sure-Lock Locksmith, Fountain Creek Watershed District, Maria Martinez, Palmer Land Conservancy
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The “ART” installation is a positive force in Pueblo. It is not a sign, but a symbol of our city’s artistic spirit. It deserves to be celebrated, not censored. I urge the city to reconsider this decision and embrace the cultural and economic benefits this installation brings. Let’s show the world that Pueblo is a place where art is valued and celebrated. or donate online: PuebloStarJournal.org/Donate
Images: The ART installation, a bold statement of creativity, sits proudly atop the Blo Back Gallery, illuminating Pueblo’s artistic spirit and inviting community engagement.
Each letter of ART transforms into a dynamic stage backdrop for performance art, embodying the gallery’s vision of art as a living, interactive force in the heart of Pueblo.
Images courtesy of Blo Back Gallery.
Jeff Madeen is the owner of Blo Back Gallery in the Grove which aims to provide an “uncensored platform that may challenge what we believe to be true.” This contemporary art space features both the visual and performing arts at 131 Spring Street.
Staging Her: Empowering Young Women Through Circus Arts
By Gregory Howell with Emily Barber
Staging Her, a new nonprofit organization founded by international aerial arts performer Emily Barber, is committed to empowering young women from developing countries through the transformative power of circus performance. The nonprofit’s mission is to provide these women with opportunities to showcase their talents in the United States, fostering personal growth, cultural exchange, and professional development.
Barber, a seasoned aerialist and coach, began her circus journey in 2012 as a self-taught acrobat. Now an industry leader, she serves as a judge in national competitions and operates Aerial Aura, a studio in Colorado Springs, where she dedicates her time to coaching youth. Barber is passionate about mentoring young peo - ple, helping them build confidence and realize their full potential.
Her vision for Staging Her was born from experiences while traveling through the Middle East and witnessing the disparities women
faced in artistic environments. “Women were often sidelined—given less coaching, pushed into peripheral roles, and not taken seriously,” Barber recalled. “It made me realize that I could help change that narrative.”
Staging Her seeks to address systemic barriers and inequalities that persist for women involved in circus arts in developing nations. Many young women in these countries, despite their passion and talent, are pressured by economic and cultural factors to withdraw from performing. Some even face forced marriages or labor, a stark reminder of the limited opportunities available to them. Through Staging Her, Barber aims to create a platform where these women can not only pursue their dreams but also challenge ingrained cultural norms. “Circus arts offer an incredible opportunity for self-expression, and we want to help these women turn their passion into a career,” Barber said.
Supporters of Staging Her can make a difference by contributing in various ways:
1. Donate: Financial support helps cover travel, training, and essential resources for partici-
pants.
2. Volunteer: Circus performers, marketing experts, or advocates for women’s empowerment are welcome to contribute their skills.
3. Spread the word: Sharing Staging Her’s story can amplify its message and inspire others to join the cause.
4. Organize events: Fundraisers, workshops, or performances can make a meaningful impact.
5. Partner: Businesses and organizations can collaborate with Staging Her to create global change.
Staging Her hosted a circus cabaret fundraiser at the Salida Steamplant Theater on Oct. 19 at 7 p.m. The event featured a dazzling lineup of professional circus artists donating their talents to support the cause. From aerial acts to juggling performances, attendees experienced the creativity of circus arts while supporting young women worldwide. All proceeds went directly to Staging Her’s programs.
For more information, visit www.stagingher. org.
Photos courtesy Emily Barber and Aerial Aura
Fiber Arts Focus: Part II
Embracing Conscious Design through Community Sustainability
By Bree Anne Pappan
In late September the Handweavers Guild of Pueblo celebrated their 50th year at a celebratory luncheon where they welcomed nationally known textile artist Amanda Robinette. Amanda is a weaver and Tai Chi instructor. While pursuing weaving, which started when she accompanied her aunt to a series of classes at the very well known and highly regarded, The Manning School near Berlin, Pennsylvania, which closed permanently in 2015, she discovered that as challenging as learning how to weave and finding her way around the loom was, that at the heart of it was design and planning which she excelled at.
Robinette recalls her first impressions, “The class was a full week long, and I quickly felt out of my depth. I discovered on day one that, not only was I the only one in the class who had never woven at all, but that everyone else already owned looms and most had been weaving for years. By Wednesday, I was sure that weaving was not for me! The very idea of putting the warp threads through so many parts of the loom made it seem prohibitively daunting, and in a class full of more experienced weavers, I felt like I was not very good at it.Then, on Friday, we finally got to design our own scarf, plan it out, warp the loom for ourselves, and then weave it. I discovered that I am a weaver who loves designing, planning and warping more than weaving, and, since those things usually take much longer than the actual weaving, I liked the craft after all. However, I didn’t have the money or the space for a weaving loom, so I still thought that the class had just been an interesting educational experience.”
She became enthralled with “sakiori” which is a form of rag-weaving focused on weaving garments and household items from the best rags that can be obtained. She developed the concept of Western Sakiori to bring together these ideas with the types of cloth that are currently readily available in thrift shops in North America. While honoring the true intention of sakiori through the use of 100% recycled materials of cotton, silk and other natural fibers, Robinette emphasizes the environmental and social importance of this age-old method and why our mindset has truly shifted in the last 5-10 years to slow fashion and sustainable fiber craft.
Amanda has been writing, teaching and speaking about Western Sakiori since 2014. She has published several articles in Handwoven Magazine, taught at the Mannings Handweaving School and has been a guest at weaving guilds and spoken at the Weaving History conference at the Thousand Islands Arts Center and Handweaving Museum, as well as at weaving guilds across the U.S.
In the years just prior, during and immediately after the pandemic, a shift in frugal consumerism has grown by leaps and bounds. The savvy shopper is wise to frequent the thrift store, not only as a financial advantage, but as a conscious effort to practice sustainable
fashion. Robinette points out that globally, clothing consumption increased 400% between 2000 and 2020, and that in just one year from 2020 to 2021, the textile industry increased another 20% with more than 100 billion apparel items being created every year. Furthermore, we buy 60% more clothing every year and keep it half as long as we did 15 years ago. Robinette states that the meaning behind her sakiori work is enmeshed with the environmental and social justice issues surrounding the current textile industry. Through educating other weavers and sharing all of the work with the general public, we can help raise awareness about the waste and worker abuses endemic to that industry. A fibershed serves a similar purpose. They not only provide locally sourced materials to crafters, which prevents a good deal of energy waste, but they also provide an opportunity for closer oversight of the fiber production process. They eliminate the ‘black hole’ in manufacturing that results in the near-complete opacity that allows abuses, waste and pollution to thrive. I definitely see fibersheds as being on the same team as rag-weaving. I encourage my students to try to source their rags locally for very similar reasons that people choose to purchase from fibersheds--preventing the wastefulness of shipping things halfway around the world that we can get in our own region.
Fibershed
For textile artists, weavers, and craftspeople, being able to go to the original source for materials gathering is the ultimate goal. To extract the wool directly from the sheep or alpaca, to be able to purchase the cotton or processed material directly from the grower is a disappearing stage in the creative process.
Fibershed of Colorado is a non profit organization that connects communities, fosters collaboration among textile artists, designers, fiber farmers, processing mills, suppliers, and retail businesses in and around Colorado. In talking with Baily Rose, Chair of the Board of Directors of Mountains & Plains Fibershed, an affiliate of the main Fibershed of Colorado, the Fibershed Affiliate Program supports an international grassroots network that promotes the development of regional fiber systems communities, including economic and non-economic growth, in the form of building relationships and new global networks.
Textile artist Amanda Robinette speaking at the luncheon celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Handweaver’s Guild of Pueblo. Photo by Bree Anne Pappan.
A fibershed is a regional supply chain / community that grows fiber, processes fiber, and creates clothing and textiles from that local fiber. Similar to a local watershed or foodshed, a fibershed is focused on the source of the raw material, the transparency with which it is converted into clothing and the connectivity among all parts, from soil to skin and back to soil. Founder Rebecca Burgess came up with the idea, and wrote a book called, “Fibershed, Growing a Movement of Farmers, Fashion Activists, and Makers for a New Textile Economy.” There are now affiliates all over the world. Mountains & Plains Fibershed affiliate serves in & around Colorado.
Mountains & Plains Fibershed functions as a sustainable resource in the community by organizing the Producer Directory on their website. With up to 42 growers, farms, mills and yarn shops and clothiers around the state, anyone can find local fiber, local labor, and local dyes in our region by visiting the website and looking over the directory. The main goal is to support and help organize the local fiber ecosystem so that citizens have access to wearing and caring for locally grown and made textile products. The desire to expand into Southern Colorado has been a goal of the Mountains & Plains Fibershed affiliate more recently. Having such groups as the Handweavers Guild of Pueblo that can act as a connected network partner that can propel Pueblo as a “hub” of educational resources will help grow membership and help promote more workshops, events and fiber festivals. Find more information on their website or follow on social media.
For more information or to become a member of Fibershed Colorado, search on www.MountainsandPlainsFibershed.org
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Sakiori weaving by Amanda Robinette using completely recycled silk and cotton rag material on the loom,
Photo by Bree Anne Pappan.
"KEEPING
COLORADO
THRIVE! with Rachel
Living and loving in all 5 senses
By Rachel Kutskill
When we think of our senses, five come to mind initially. We are well aware of our ability to see, hear, taste, smell and feel our way through the day, but how often do we actually savor a moment long enough to experience each of those senses thoughtfully and fully. Is it even possible? Let’s divulge.
For those of you who have ever had a beloved dog for a pet, or even enjoyed the company of a friend or loved one’s dog, you may have noticed their tendencies and order of operation of how they use their senses. In dog world, their nose and smell is the ultimate ruler, followed by sound, touch, taste, and sight. I have often watched how my dogs have relied on their noses to tell them about the world around us. I have sat next to them, pretending to sniff and smell what they smell, wondering what it would be like to have my olfactory senses magnified 40 times, and be capable of sensing what they are sensing in that moment. The wind will change direction, and there will be a pause, tilt of the head, and what I can only imagine, a whole slew of new smells to engage in — the deer that passed 20 minutes ago, the water as it recedes giving way to new earth, flora and fauna in the drying creek bed, the rain that may be eight hours out, can they smell the leaves change every fall?
When we compare this to our human senses, we tend to dominate in sight, followed by sound, touch, smell then taste. I find it interesting that our most important sense falls to the back of the pack, when we compare ourselves to our canine companions. An intriguing thought—-many of us are fearful of losing our eyesight, yet many animals rely less on sight than any other sense. Could we heighten or train our other senses to take the place of a lost one? This has been studied for decades, and ultimately, yes and no.
Scientists have concluded, for now, that we are born with a certain threshold involving the outer limits and capabilities of our five senses, as humans. What we are born with is what we have to work with. But the interesting point is, we are mostly falling short when taking our senses to their highest capacities. With less attention directed towards sight, sound, touch, smell and taste, we tend to live in this mediocre middle ground, without any clue as to what we are missing. So how can we truly thrive in our day to day life, if we are missing well over half of what exists around us?
There is hope, as it has been proven we can train our brains to recognize and provide more feedback from our senses, as we practice using them. We can introduce different smells throughout the day, and take the time to describe them in details we hadn’t thought of using before. Lemon—the smell of a freshly ground rind of lemon is bitter, fresh, potent, sharpens the mind, and elicits feelings of happiness. Researchers have found those who practice Tai Chi have a better sense of touch, likely due to the immense focus on what the hands and fingertips are doing with each movement. With taste, you can determine if a food is sweet, salty, bitter or sour by working it into each portion of the tongue that corresponds to the different taste buds. Word searches are a great way to improve peripheral and spatial sight. A delightful way to focus on the auditory senses is to play any song an orchestra is performing, and, without looking, try to pick out the different instruments that are present. You will be surprised that the more you listen, the more you will hear. Many people do this activity with their eyes closed, to really focus and hone in on the sense they are prominently using.
While understanding that we can heighten our senses and awareness of how we use them, another question we may ponder—-can we use our senses to thrive even in the most frivolous day to day tasks? Let’s explore the possibilities.
Notice the route you take to work or an errand that you frequently run. What does the landscape look like at a corner you always turn at? How many traffic lights and stop signs do you pass? What does the sign say on the small business you pass? Roll down the windows; do the smells change as you keep going. If you are walking or biking, notice whether one block smells different from the next. Depending on the time of day, you may hear different sounds. Maybe the sounds of buses in the mornings for a commute to school, or dogs barking, even the sound of a lawnmower can indicate which time of day you are experiencing. The position of the sun’s rays as they land on your body can tell you a lot about the month we are in, the time of day and even the season. The crunch of leaves would indicate autumn. A dewy morning may mean rain and we can often “feel” the moisture in the air as the wind picks up with a storm. You can smell rain, or rather how the earth opens up as the wetness blankets gardens, wooden porches, and warm streets. As we deeply enthrall ourselves into the world around us, the appreciation for what occurs everyday seems more miraculous than ever. When we remove the limits given to us, how far can
we go?
Philosophers and neuroscientists now believe that humans use potentially over 21 senses, depending on how we define them. Proprioception is the ability to determine where your body is in space. We can test this by closing our eyes and touching our nose with a finger and standing on one leg. Essentially, making movements, without actually looking or paying attention to the movement. Chronoception, or sense of time, is how we perceive the passing of time and can be enhanced by understanding and following the circadian rhythms in our bodies and world. By experiencing sunrise and sunset, in the outdoors preferably, our brains resonate with the natural rhythms of the day, and some studies show with this practice, humans have more restful sleep and influence cortisol levels.
While we may use our senses in a vastly differ-
Photos courtesy of Talpa Rain
ent way than other species, we now realize we can heighten the limit of our abilities to perceive the exuberance of key moments in life. In order to thrive within our own senses, all we need to do is stop and smell—see—feel—hear—and taste the roses.
PSJ Happiness Index: 3.9/4
• Social support 4/4 - This is available for anyone to participate. We can pick a random, even mundane moment in life, or something that we think is truly spectacular. Chances are, after using every sense you can to take it in, even the most seemingly insignificant moment will stand out, possibly for the rest of your life.
• Healthy life expectancy 3.5/4 - With the attention to details in our surrounding world, this may bring positive feelings and more connection to what we are living through. In some cases, it may also open you up to the awareness of things that are not as pleasant, so pick and choose wisely. I’ll keep my rose colored glasses on.
• Freedom making life choices 3.9/4 - While you may love sharing this with others, you can also do it on your own without causing imposition to anyone around you. Even with those of us who have completely lost one of our senses, you can still perform the thrive tip by experiencing any of the senses you have at their fullest potential.
• Generosity 4/4 - This is something we are born with, and carries with us every step of the way. There is no cost to use each sense to the highest potential.
THRIVE TIP
Pause for a moment, and use as many senses you can to take it all in. What can you see and smell, what tastes are coming to mind, any sounds to remember this by — what does it feel like? Let your sense be limitless.
The Pueblo Star Journal (PSJ) Happiness Index will rate our suggestions in terms of:
Social support- Does this help connect us as a community and is it inclusive?
Healthy life expectancy- Does this potentially prolong life to a high standard of living and without harm or risk?
Freedoms making life choices - Is this free from imposition on others or ourselves?
Generosity - How cost effective is this for others and ourselves?
‘Remembering memorial
Continued from page 1
Diversity and cultural continuity are key themes of this installation. Pueblo is home to a rich tapestry of cultures, and “Remembering” seeks to honor this diversity by creating an inclusive, immersive space. The memorial will serve Pueblo by hosting annual festivals and ceremonies, including the proposed “Say Their Names, Fly with the Swallows” festival, where participants are invited to fold paper swallows in remembrance of their ancestors. Through guided workshops, informational signage, native plantings, and community events, the memorial will provide opportunities to explore and understand how ancestral heritage connects us all.
As Pueblo continues to evolve, “Remembering” will remind us of our rich history and diverse culture. It will offer a place for reflection, healing, and hope where past, present, and future converge. Remembering will testify to the power of art and community to create positive change.
The project is spearheaded by founders Helen Eberhardie Dunn, Jimmie Dunn, Gregory Howell, Red Dove Bernal and Bonifacio Cosyleon, with support from various community partners.
Helen is an accomplished classical contemporary sculptor living in Pueblo. A student of Helen Chadwick at the Royal College of Art, London, she integrated found and carefully crafted objects within an installation and performative context, developing ritual performance as a medium. Her master’s degree culminated in a series of ritual performances, ‘Sound Mandala,’ which took place in Kyoto, Japan, and locations in the UK.
A new art installation which seeks to create a space for healing and remembrance in a city marked by cultural diversity and a complex history (Photos
courtesy of Helen Dunn)
Pueblo’s Veterans’ Voice
Warren Castle Dockum received the Medal of Honor from President Andrew Johnson on May 10, 1865
By Jeff Chostner
We are printing for the first time the speech that 10th Judicial District Attorney Jeff Chostner gave at Roselawn Cemetery on October 29, 2022 in honor of Civil War veteran Warren Castle Dockum. Colonel J. E. (Jeff) Chostner, USAF, (Ret.) is a native of Pueblo, graduating from East High School in 1969.
This day we recall Warren Castle Dockum and Civil War veteran for the Union Army who later made Pueblo, Colorado his home. We think of Mr. Dockum in the pageantry of the Veterans Day season, draped in American flags, stirring music in the air and a reverence reserved for the sacred departed.
But on this occasion, I wonder about, and seek the real Warren Dockum. The one that, at the age of 17, ran away with three school friends to join the Army. As with much of this talk, it is infused with speculation about the man, rather than the myth, but hopefully it is based on the facts and reality of the times. Family members advised me that Mr. Dockum enlisted in the 16th New York Volunteers in 1861. President Lincoln’s call to arms at that time was to preserve the Union; to fight for the nation that was founded in 1776 and which was believed to be eternal. In 1861, political elements, primarily in the South, sought to put that Union asunder and were willing to wage war to do so. Mr. Dockum and his chums were there to resist that.
In so doing, Warren Dockum fought in some of the most significant battles of the Civil War. On September 17, 1862, he fought at the Battle of Antietam. That day was, and remains, the bloodiest day in American history. Over 22,000 casualties were incurred that day. That is more than St. Mihiel in World War I; Okinawa, Tarawa or D-Day in WW II; Chosen Reservoir in Korea or Khe Sanh in Vietnam. Warren Dockum was there. The battle itself was a stalemate, but it helped achieve one of President Lincoln’s goals---initiating the freedom of slaves. Shortly thereafter, President Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing all slaves in rebelling portions of the country, effective January 1, 1863. If Warren Dockum had any doubt about what he was fighting for before, the goals and purposes of the war was nationally and internationally revealed in the Proclamation. It was about, not only preserving the Union, but human freedom.
In May 1863, Mr. Dockum participated in the Battle of Chancellorsville. As most historians note, this was Robert E. Lee’s masterpiece of a battle plan. In front of a Union army with significantly more soldiers, Lee divided his army not only once, but twice, and gave route to his opponents. The Union army was humiliated and sent tumbling back across the Rappahannock River towards Washington D.C. to regroup. Warren Dockum was wounded in the leg, captured by Confederate forces, and held prisoner for 3 months. He was subsequently released in a prisoner exchange.
An interesting side note to this, is that if Mr. Dockum had not been captured, he would probably have been at the Battle of Gettysburg, which was held over three days, beginning on the 1st of July, 1863. After Gettysburg, in the fall of 1863, and again presumably after Mr. Dockum was released, President Lincoln terminated prisoner exchanges. He believed it was better to retain captured Confederates soldiers than return them, and replenish, a hostile army. Mr. Dockum was obviously repatriated to Union lines before that policy was implemented.
It was during 1864 that Warren Dockum’s first three-year enlistment expired. He could have left the Union army at that time after honorable service to his country. But he chose not to do so and re-enlisted. In my opinion, he did so to finish the job he started in 1861; namely to preserve the Union and free the slaves.
He was then sent to Petersburg, Virginia where the Union army was holding
Warren Castle Dockum (Photo Courtesy of Roselawn Cemetery)
a line from that City to Richmond. The Petersburg Crater had exploded in August 1864, and he might well have been there for that event and associated fighting. That line was a stranglehold on R.E. Lee and the Army of Northern Virginia. The Union army held it tight from the fall of 1864 to March 1865. As the respective armies came out of winter quarters in the Spring of 1865, the battle for Richmond continued. Lee made his break from Richmond, abandoning the Confederate capitol on April 2nd. President Lincoln made a personal appearance in Richmond on April 3rd. The Union army pressed Lee and his army after they left Richmond. Several battles ensued as Lee attempted to join up with other Confederate forces. Mr. Dockum is said to have seen President Lincoln near the Petersburg battle site, stove pipe hat in hand.
Mr. Dockum fought at Sailors Creek, Virginian, which was the final battle of the Civil War. The Union army attacked Lee’s reduced and ragged army twice, with heavy loss. On the third attempt, they broke through and a white flag was sent up by the Confederate forces. Robert E. Lee surrendered the remains of the Army of Northern Virginia on Palm Sunday, April 9th, 1865. The Civil War was effectively over and Warren Dockum was there to see it. He finished his Army service, having successfully completing the goals he began with.
After the war, he returned to New York, but was shortly thereafter recalled to Washington D.C. to receive the Medal of Honor from President Andrew Johnson. He was awarded the Medal of Honor on May 10, 1865, which stated in part, “On 6 April 1865, at Sailor’s Creek, Virginia, Warren C. Dockum, captured the battle flag of the CSA Savannah Guards after two men had been killed in the effort.” The Medal of Honor is the highest award the United States can confer on a military member. He may have participated in the Grand March and Parade of the Union Army held in Washington D.C. on May 30/31, 1865, which celebrated all of the Union army for their recent victory over Confederate forces. Certainly his New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment would have been there.
After the war, Mr. Dockum continued his service to the United States. He became a Postmaster in Dickens County, Texas. He also held the position of judge. Both of these positions bespeak his association with influential persons who could affect these appointments to prestigious positions. Postmaster appointments were made by the President at that time.
In 1893, his wife Sara died and he moved to Colorado shortly thereafter. Warren Dockum died on October 2, 1921 at age 77. A year before his death Mr. Dockum had his wife disinterred from her Texas grave and had her reburied at Pueblo’s Roselawn Cemetery, so that she could rest next to their son Herbert, who had previously died, and ultimately next to him. This was a highly unusual practice in those days, given the lack of technology to do so.
In sum, Warren C. Dockum’s life was an exceptional one, but one that fits the American Experience. He was a citizen-soldier who did his duty as best he was able to serve his country. He fought at some of the most significant battle of that bloody conflict, but helped ensure the continuation of the American Democracy. He also fought to extend those democratic ideals to an enslaved population, by helping to set the millions of them free. After his military career ended, he contributed to reuniting the American people as a Postmaster and Judge---essentially, helping with communications in our renewed nation; and administering justice to all.
It is an uplifting story of an American who gave his life in the service of his country. To help live out what his President said in the Gettysburg Address, namely to create a nation “of the people, by the people and for the people.”
Ranchers, farmers rich soil for skin cancer
continued from page 1
Although there are dozens of different types of skin cancers, over 90% of skin cancers in the United States are one of three common types: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and malignant melanoma.
Basal cell carcinoma is the most common cancer type in humans, singly outnumbering all other forms of cancer combined, followed closely by squamous cell carcinoma. Both are forms of ‘keratinocyte’ carcinomas - cancers of the top-most layer of skin.
Melanoma, the other common skin cancer, is the most sinister. It is a cancer of the pigment-making skin cells and has the highest potential to travel, or metastasize, through the blood or lymph systems to other areas.
While these cancer types are vastly different in their origins, genetics, clinical appearances, treatment options and prognoses, they all share a common cause: ultraviolet radiation (UVR).
Christopher Morlan is the father of two young girls. He grew up ranching with his parents who own both a farm and ranch in Swink. While he now holds down an office job, he still ranches on a smaller scale.
His first diagnosis of skin cancer came a few months ago after noticing an-
other sunspot on the top of his head, the same kind he usually had removed by his primary care physician using a freezing technique called cryotherapy.
This time the spot grew larger instead of disappearing.
He saw a dermatologist and the spot was diagnosed as skin cancer. Since that time, he has had three skin cancers removed.
At the age of 47, he is very young to have skin cancer, which is generally seen in adults 60 and older. He believes his skin cancer is the result of the many years of prolonged exposure in his childhood, working outdoors three to four days a week in the sun.
“Education and awareness are key. If I knew then what I know now, I would have been more diligent in protecting my Irish skin, which is particularly susceptible to sunburn and exposure.”
Dr. Brayden Healey DO, FAAD
Now Christopher wears more than a baseball cap when running cattle. He has a strict sunscreen regime, covers his ears and back of the neck with a wide brim hat and is more proactive about sun protection.
The pathway by which radiation from sun exposure causes cancer is complex but predictable.
UVR carries high energy photons which can penetrate through the top layers of skin cells where they collide with reproducing cells and cause damage or breaks to the strands of DNA.
The damaged cells show little immediate change more than a slight sunburn, but the result of this DNA damage can cause these cells to grow in an unregulated, uncontrolled fashion decades later. When the unregulated cell growth occurs to an extent that becomes clinically apparent, a cancer diagnosis is made.
With this process in mind, it is understandable why the ranchers, farmers, and all outdoor workers in Pueblo County and beyond have such an elevated risk for skin cancer - cumulative UVR damage throughout time.
Knowledge is power, and outdoor workers can do several things to lower their risk of developing skin cancers.
Sunscreens and sun-protective clothing are effective measures to reduce exposure to UVR when done consistently over time. Wide-brimmed hats, gators, neck wraps and drapes, and sunglasses also help to limit UVR exposure.
Sunscreens and UPF clothing should have SPF ratings of 50 or above and should be worn daily regardless of anticipated sun intensity. UVR penetrates cloud cover and leads to UV damage regardless of temperature or perceived sun intensity.
Working outside in the early hours or later hours rather than mid-day limits the intensity of UV exposure, as the UV index is highest during the mid-day sun.
When it comes to skin cancer, a lifetime of prevention is vital and a hint of early detection is paramount.
Skin cancers that are caught in their earliest stages often have a variety of treatment options available to cure them. Some treatments include small surgical procedures, but others may only require seconds-long treatments with cryotherapy, like the early appearance of Christoper’s sunspots, or even topical chemotherapy creams with minimal to no side effects.
However, left un-noticed and untreated, all skin cancers share a common path: growth, invasion, and escalated treatment complexity to achieve a cure.
Just as Colorado’s soil is rich for growth, so too is the skin of those who love and serve the land.
Dr. Brayden Healey DO, FAAD is a dermatologist and Fellowship-Trained Mohs surgeon at Vanguard Skin Specialists. Dr. Healey leads Vanguard Skin Specialists rural dermatology outreach initiatives and sees patients in the Colorado Springs, Pueblo, and La Junta offices.
Chris Morlan daughters
Chris Morlan family
Photography by Lyss
Pedals and Perspectives
Recounting Bike the Bessemer 2024
By Wesley Trimble, Palmer Land Conservancy
During the fourth annual Bike the Bessemer event, nearly 150 cyclists gathered for a one-of-a-kind bike farm tour on the St. Charles Mesa. This tour provided a glimpse into the history and significance of this productive farming community just a few miles from downtown Pueblo, where the combination of fertile soils, abundant water, and dedicated farmers has created a remarkable agricultural legacy.
After cycling past fields of corn and squash, the group stopped at an iconic business on the Mesa—the Williams Seed Store—where Sandy Cardinal shared her family’s connection to the land and how, together, they managed to grow both crops and a business that fed the community for over 100 years. She also shared the very difficult decision that was made to close the store and sell the farm, and their greatest hope that their family’s legacy would live on through a buyer who shares their love of the land and commitment to keeping the farm productive. Partnering with Palmer and a conservation-minded buyer will help sustain the agricultural legacy and business through generational change.
The herd of cyclists saddled back up and rode past antique farm equipment before turning east under the wide open sky towards Milberger Farms. At the second stop, riders learned that the impact of local farms stretches far beyond the local communities. And, for those who didn’t grow up on a farm, it’s easy to underestimate just how hard our farming and ranching families have to work to sustain their operations. Shane Milberger shared Pueblo Chile salsa and chips with the entire group as he described how his family is constantly working to grow crops while diversifying their revenue stream to sustain their business. Prime soils, plentiful water, and skilled farmers are a rare combo—worth supporting with your purchases (and your voice at your local grocery store by requesting more local produce). Protecting these rare farmlands, which comprise just 2% of the area of Pueblo County, is crucial—once this farmland is developed or dried up there’s no going back.
Departing Milberger’s, the riders saw firsthand how new development had begun to spread among the multigenerational farms. The group made one final field stop at the headgate of the Bessemer Ditch to hear about the rich history and remarkable journey of the water flowing from the snow-capped peaks to the farms on the Mesa. Understanding where our water comes from, how it’s being allocated, and the consequences of changing use is important for all of us. Without thoughtful solutions—like those being led by Palmer—significantly reallocating water from agricultural to municipal uses can have disastrous, far-reaching impacts, including for you and me.
After a morning full of adventure, the group gathered to celebrate their journey by sharing a meal lovingly prepared by local food champions Richard Warner and Mary Oreskovich and their team at Diavolo Pueblo Hot Chicken, featuring the delicious bounty of the farms they passed. Following lunch, the group had the opportunity to watch MIRASOL: Looking at the Sun, which reminded us at the end of the day, what happens on the farm and to our farming communities impacts us all at our dining room table because plentiful local food choices don’t happen by accident.
The cycling journey through the farmlands of Pueblo County was not just a physical adventure, but also an eye-opening experience. The stories shared by the local farmers and business owners highlighted the deep connections between the land, the community, and the food on our tables. It’s clear that supporting local farms is not just about buying fresh produce, but also about preserving a way of life and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Greetings,
Grow & Prosper with SBDC
Sandra Bartolo’s Colorful Journey from Crafting to Entrepreneurship: The Woolly Planner
This month I am excited to invite you to our Fourth Annual Holiday Pop-Up and Networking Event, taking place Thursday, Nov. 14, from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the Student Center on the Pueblo Community College Campus.
This free event is open to the public, and will feature multiple small businesses showcasing their products, along with community partners offering valuable information. Enjoy entertainment from a DJ, face painter, food trucks, and even a chance to visit with Santa Claus. Keeping with tradition and in the spirit of giving, we will once again be collecting canned food items for United Way’s “Stuff the Bus” food drive, as well as coats and blankets for Cooperative Care.
The Southern Colorado Small Business Development Center hosts these pop-up events, with the aim in mind to help connect small businesses with the local community. In today’s world many small businesses do not have traditional store fronts and may be operating solely on-line or are just getting started, so this is a great opportunity to discover and support their unique offerings in person.
Save the date and join us for a festive and fun filled Holiday Event to kick off the season while supporting local entrepreneurs. This year’s “Holiday Pop-Up” wouldn’t be possible without the generous support of our sponsors. A special thank you to our Premier Sponsor, Minnequa Works Credit Union, and our Supporting Sponsor, CHFA, for helping make this event a reality.
I hope to see you there. Happy Holidays!
Brian Estrada
Executive Director
Southern Colorado Small Business Development Center
By Catherine O’Grady
Project Coordinator for the Southern Colorado Small Business Development Center
“I love color!”, says Sandra Bartolo, owner of The Woolly Planner, has always been a creative soul, a trait she’s carried with her since childhood. Her journey began in 4-H, where she learned to knit, a skill that would eventually spark her entrepreneurial spirit. It wasn’t until five or six years ago that Sandra discovered the art of needle felting, a technique she used to decorate her knitting projects. For the those unfamiliar, needle felting involves repeatedly stabbing wool fibers with a specialized needle to interlock them, creating shapes and textures. It’s a process that demands time, patience, and precision, but for Sandra, it was the perfect outlet for her artistic creativity.
However, Sandra’s creative flair and meticulous craftsmanship didn’t remain a hobby for long. Her love for planners and the intricate art of decorating them opened a new chapter in her crafting journey. She began adding her needle-felted creations to handmade paperclips, which quickly became popular within the planner community. These planners, often treated as both practical tools and personal scrapbooks, have become a beloved hobby for many who take pride in decorating them. What started as small gifts for friends soon turned into special requests, and from there, a business was born. The planner community treasured Sandra’s handmade, unique touches, and her creations became highly prized.
Sandra’s product line soon expanded from planner decor to an array of woolly wonders. Her creations range from adorable creatures, many with their own name and backstory, like Hank the Hedgehog, to felted soaps—another item that has won people over. For those unfamiliar, felted soap is a wool-wrapped bar of soap that’s antimicrobial, reduces waste, and has a fascinating history.
With a helping hand from her sister, Sandra launched an Etsy shop. It was then that she fully embraced the challenge of turning her passion into a business. “Artists’ minds tend toward beauty far more than business,” Sandra says. “The artist’s heart wants to give everything away. But at the end of the day, I needed to pay for my wool habit!”To overcome these challenges, Sandra sought out resources and education, attending numerous SBDC (Small Business Development Center) classes, including the Female Founders workshop and other programs. With guidance from SBDC consultants like Kat Fox and marketing professional Nikki Hart, Sandra developed her branding, website, and business mindset, slowly transforming her craft into a profitable venture.
The real-world feedback Sandra received at vendor shows, which she began attending after the pandemic, became an invaluable part of her growth. Despite being a self-proclaimed introvert, she found these events rewarding. Sandra says, “and I love making people smile.” Through vendor shows, Sandra connected with customers face-to-face, learning how her art impacted their lives and discovering the value her creations brought to others.
When asked for advice, Sandra emphasizes the importance of seeking help and being brave in business. “Take the classes, ask for help, apply for grants— even if you’re unsure—just be brave and seek these things out.” Sandra’s hard work and dedication to improving her craft and business will be on display again this year at the Southern Colorado SBDC’s 4th Annual Holiday Networking Event and Pop-up Show, where she’s been a regular participant. You can also find her at other events, including the Bells of Christmas.
What’s next for Sandra and The Woolly Planner? She’s excited about a new project: creating Cat Pods for her clients. You can explore Sandra’s colorful, quirky creations online at thewoollyplanner.com, where she offers in-stock items and special orders. Sandra may be known for her love of color and goofy characters, but behind the scenes, she attributes her success to the support of her family and friends. She offers special thanks to her sons, who help her with felted soap and carrying heavy things, her sister for helping set up her Etsy shop over a glass of wine, the SBDC who helped equip her with the tools to think more like a business rather than an art person, Kat & Nikki who helped me with my branding and logo and website development, and her friend Winnie for patiently teaching her about fiber related issues.
Sandra Bartolo’s entrepreneurial journey is a testament to the power of creativity, community, and the courage to turn a passion into a thriving business.
Wolly Wonders by Sandra Bartolo
Real Estate Insights
Spotlight on the Pueblo Real Estate Market
By Pueblo Star Journal Staff & Rocky Mountain Realty
Whether you’re a homeowner, investor, or business owner, real estate plays a vital role in building a stable future. Welcome to the first edition of our new column, “Real Estate Insights,” where we provide valuable tips and best practices for both residential and commercial property markets. With Pueblo continuing to grow as an attractive hub for business and community, this column is designed to help you stay informed about the latest trends, opportunities, and potential pitfalls in real estate. In the coming months, we’ll cover a variety of topics to help guide your decisions, whether you’re buying, selling, investing, or simply staying informed.
Here’s a glimpse of what you can expect:
Spotlight on the Pueblo Real Estate Market
Our next article will dive into the current trends shaping Pueblo’s housing and commercial sectors. From new developments to changing demand patterns, we’ll explore what makes Pueblo’s market unique and where it’s headed in the coming years.
Residential Real Estate: Home Buying & Selling
Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or looking to sell your property, our tips will help you navigate the often-complex process of residential real estate.
From pricing strategies to financing, we’ll equip you with the knowledge to make informed decisions.
- What to expect: Key insights on financing options, understanding market value, and how to prep your home for sale.
Commercial Real Estate: Investment and Leasing
For business owners and investors, commercial real estate offers unique challenges and opportunities. We’ll focus on how to choose the right space for your business, negotiate leases, and explore the benefits of investing in commercial properties.
- What to expect: How to identify potential investment properties, analyze commercial leases, and assess future growth areas in Pueblo.
Navigating the Legal Landscape
Real estate transactions come with a range of legal considerations, from zoning regulations to property rights. We’ll break down the key legal aspects to keep in mind, ensuring you avoid any potential issues.
- What to expect: Tips on working with real estate attorneys, understanding contracts, and managing risk during transactions.
Sustainable Practices in Real Estate
Sustainability is becoming a major focus in both residential and commercial real estate. From energy-efficient buildings to eco-friendly design, we’ll highlight ways to make your property greener while adding value.
- What to expect: Insights on sustainable building practices, tax incentives, and how to market eco-friendly properties.
Real Estate Investment Tips
Looking to grow your wealth through real estate? We’ll share strategies for investing in both residential and commercial markets, whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting.
- What to expect: Key considerations for identifying profitable investment opportunities and minimizing risk.
Why This Column Matters
The real estate market is constantly evolving, and staying informed is crucial. By providing expert insights and actionable tips, “Real Estate Insights” will help you make smart decisions, whether you’re planning a move, expanding your business, or simply exploring new opportunities in Pueblo. Our goal is to create a resource that empowers you to make well-informed choices that benefit both your financial goals and our growing community.
We look forward to exploring the world of real estate with you each month. Stay tuned for next month’s feature on Pueblo’s hottest real estate trends!
ARTS & CRAFTS
Winter Wonderland Holiday Bazaar
9 a.m.-6 p.m. Nov. 23, 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Nov. 24, Pueblo Convention Center, 320 Central Main St.
Info: $5; 719-281-4674
‘Own Your Own’ Exhibition
Dec. 6-28, Sangre de Cristo Arts and Conference Center, 210 N. Santa Fe Ave.
Info: sdc-arts.org
Portraits of Nature: Myriads of Gods exhibition
10 a.m.-4 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday through Jan. 11
Sangre de Cristo Arts Center, 210 N. Santa Fe Ave.
Info: sdc-arts.org
HISTORY & CULTURE
War Memorial Ghost Tours
8 p.m. first Saturday of each month, Pueblo Weisbrod Aircraft Museum, 31001 Magnuson Ave.
Info: pwam.org
FAMILY EVENTS
Pueblo Rocks in the Park
Noon-2 p.m. Fridays, Ray Aguilera Park, 840 W. Northern Ave.
FOOD & DRINK
Broncos Watch Parties
Sundays, Fuel & Iron Food Hall, 400 S. Union Ave.
Info: fuelandironfoodhall.com
FUN & GAMES
Tabletop Game Night
6-9 p.m. first Wednesdays, The Ethos, 615 E. Mesa Ave.
Info: ethospueblo.com
Just a Regular Pool Night
4:30-11 p.m. second and fourth Wednesdays, The Ethos, 615 E. Mesa Ave.
Info: ethospueblo.com
Chaos Games & More
4065 Club Manor Drive
Info: chaosgamesandmore.com
Pokemon, Dungeons & Dragons, Magic: The Gathering, Warhammer 40K, board game nights and more.
Weekly game schedule available on website.
Game Knight Games
1839 S. Pueblo Blvd.
Info: gameknightgamesllc.com
Pokemon, Dungeons & Dragons, Magic: The Gathering, Keyforge, My Hero Academia, board game league and more. Weekly game schedule available on website.
THEATER, MUSIC & DANCE
‘Peter and the Starcatcher’
7 p.m. Nov. 14-16, 2 p.m. Nov. 17, Pueblo County High School, 1050 35th Lane.
Fall play: ‘Game of Tiaras’
7 p.m. Nov. 21-23, Centennial High School, 2525 Mountview Drive.
Dashing Through the Snow by Jones Hope and Wooten
7:30 p.m. Nov. 29-30, Dec. 6-7, 13-14, 2 p.m. Dec. 8, Impossible Playhouse, 1201 N. Main St.
10 a.m.-4 p.m. Dec. 6, Sangre de Cristo Arts and Conference Center, 210 N. Santa Fe Ave. Info: sdc-arts.org
Pueblo Choral Society:
An American Christmas
7 p.m. Dec. 13, Memorial Hall, 1 City Hall Place
Info: pueblomemorialhall.com
Yeti Holiday Market
9 a.m.-4 p.m. Dec. 14, Freed School, 715 W. 20th St.
Santa, Scouts and Elves, Oh My!
2-5 p.m. Dec. 14, Ecumenical Church of Pueblo West, 434 S. Conquistador Ave.
Info: $15 per child
Pueblo Municipal Band free holiday concert
2 p.m. Dec. 22, Sangre de Cristo Arts & Conference Center, 210 N. Santa Fe Ave. Info: sdc-arts.org
2025...
Broadway Theatre League: ‘Dear Evan Hansen’
7 p.m. Jan. 22, Memorial Hall, 1 City Hall Place
Info: pueblomemorialhall.com
114th annual Gala & Rod Slyhoff Citizen of the Year Presentation
6 p.m. Jan. 31, Pueblo Convention Center, 320 Central Main St.
Broadway Theatre League: ‘Pretty Woman’
7:30 p.m. Feb. 26, Memorial Hall, 1 City Hall Place
Info: pueblomemorialhall.com
Anjelah Johnson-Reyes: The Family Reunion Tour
7 p.m. March 13, Memorial Hall, 1 City Hall Place
Info: pueblomemorialhall.com
Sun Soil Water Summit
March 14-15, Pueblo Community College, 900 W. Orman Ave.
Info: pueblofoodproject.org/sunsoilwater
Pueblo Choral Society: American Masters
3 p.m. March 16, Hoag Recital Hall, Colorado State University Pueblo, 2200 Bonforte Blvd.
Shaker Hymns Live
7 p.m. March 22, Copper River Family Entertainment, 395 S. Angus Ave., Pueblo West
Jim Henson’s ‘Labyrinth’ in Concert
7 p.m.April 5, Memorial Hall, 1 City Hall Place
Info: pueblomemorialhall.com
Broadway Theatre League: ‘Ain’t Too Proud: The Life and Times of the Temptations’
7 p.m. April 23, Memorial Hall, 1 City Hall Place
Info: pueblomemorialhall.com
Pueblo Choral Society: Hit Parade Gala May 18, location TBA
SlimeFest
July 20, Nerd Emporium, 520 W. 13th St.
Pueblo Wings of Pride Air Show
Sept. 27-28, Pueblo Memorial Airport, 31201
Brian Circle
Info: pueblowingsofpride.com
SoCo Horror Con
Nov. 1, location TBA
SUBMIT YOUR EVENTS ONLINE - FREE
All submissions must be a specific event with a start time and date. We do not include regular business listings. If you have a question about whether or not your listing qualifies, just ask. We’re glad to help.
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PUEBLOSTARJOURNAL.ORG/EVENTS/SUBMIT
Aerial Aura performing artists at work on the kill floor at Watertower Place. (Photos courtesy of Emily Barber and Aerial Aura)
