TODAYS' REALITY -MIGRANTS & REFUGEES-
WHAT IS HATE SPEECH AND HOW CAN WE COMBAT IT?
Hate speech is the use of negative expressions towards others. They are created by prejuces and racism often a consequence of taught behaviour. Hate speech can present itself in many ways.
It can be in a vocabulary form, but also within writing or drawing such as memes, photos, symbols, gestures, words, cartoons etc
Any creation can be with a wrong intention Therefor even art could be considered to be an act of hate speech Hate speech is usually directed at a certain target group having the same characteristics but could also be towards an individual itself. It is negative and offensieve and therefor useless
HOW COULD WE TACKLE THESE ACTS OF NEGATIVITY?
Together we stand strong. The first point in the right direction includes speaking up for our fellow humans We should not allow any disrespect pointed toward anyone We are all humans, no matter your religion, skin color, gender, or any other characteristic should be a victim of hate speech, therefor we should start to speak up and call out unrespectable behavior. We have to start to use the power of our voice After putting up healthy boundaries we can support each other. If we unite we stand stronger. Once somebody is actively standing up against this form of offending, we should support the effort by motivating and joining each other Join in, and stand strong together It is very important to educate ourselves concerning this topic. We have to be able to recognize all forms of hate speech to be capable of tackling it.
Positive reinforcement instead of hate speech Once we have the ability to recognize it we can tackle it and turn it into positivity! Once we respect one another and start to value our differences we can create understanding and respect.
WHAT IS CULTURAL RELATIVISME AND ETNOCENTRISM?
The meaning of cultural relativism comes down to not judging other cultures despite the fundamental differences between them It is very important to have respect for other cultures other than your own If we give each other space and accept that our differences make us, it will stop breaking us instead Ethnocentrism is the definition of judging other cultures for being different. An example could be eating Moussaka and hating it due to the unfamiliarity and difference between your own food from your country Nationalism is also a big part of ethnocentrism, believing that your own country is superior compared to others We shouldn't allow our differences to divide us! We are all product of our
environment, therefore we automatically have our own standards, norms and values. Due to this we often tend to not have understanding towards cultures that differ from our own. If we were to educate ourselves on the differences between us it can unite us If we learn to be open minded it will automatically broeden our horizon
WHAT IS SOCIAL COHESION?
Social cohesion is the beauty of connectedness between different cultures in society It refers to the strength of living in a multicultural society. Social cohesion fights for the well-being of each and every citizen, regarding the differences of culture, etniciteit, sexual oriëntation or gender Social cohesion is being met if we accept one another, have empathy and create understanding. Social cohesion is growing due to global connectiveness. Therefor we have to learn to live with each other. Let’s stop discriminatie, hate speech and prejuces! Learn, understand and pass it on! Let’s make this world a pleasant place all together!
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hate speech are a have an impact on them. They mostly end up within the ghetto and are not given opportunities Creating an effect of being looked down up on, which is unfair
HATE SPEECH, RACISM AND VIOLENCE WITHIN NETHERLANDS
In the Netherlands discrimination is very common It is integrated within the society .
PROJECT ATRICLE XPLOREMIGRATIONHATE SPEECH, RACISM AND VIOLENCE WITHIN BULGARIA
Bulgarian people overall have a negative attitude towards refugees In 2021 10 947 refugees applied and only 150 got accepted There are many forms of hate speech occurring within them and the Police department is not supportive of refugees Power abuse towards them is therefore a common consequence Due
to the political and economical instabilities, they are less welcoming as well PAGE
Systematic racism occurs and refugees struggle to find a job Due to the houding problem they are not very accepted However the system does take proper care of asylum seekers and refugees are given housing, fee to pay the bills and guidance into integrating into society
HATE SPEECH, RACISM AND VIOLENCE WITHIN ROMANIA
Hate speech, racism, and violence are issues that are present in many societies, including Romania. The Romanian government has taken steps to combat hate speech and discrimination, including passing laws criminalizing hate speech and establishing a National Council for Combating Discrimination However, there is still much work to be done to address these issues and promote greater understanding and tolerance among different groups within Romanian society. According to the latest available data from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), as of the end of 2021, there were
approximately 16,700 refugees and asylum seekers in Romania. The majority of these individuals come from Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan, and many have fled conflict and persecution in their home countries.
HATE SPEECH, RACISM AND VIOLENCE WITHIN EUROPE
Overall there are massive differences within the negativity towards refugees per country. In europe we often tend to feel superior compared to refugees
Due to europes colonial history it impact our society today. Dividing people into races was historically used in Europe in ‘racial science’ to create a hierarchy These roots are still visuele, they often struggle to gain Jobs, are not as accepted
ASYLUM-SEEKER, MIGRANT, EMIGRANT, IMMIGRANT, REFUGEE, IDP – WHAT ARE THOSE AND HOW WE CAN DIFFERENTIATE THEM?
Asylum-seeker, migrant, emigrant, immigrant, refugee, and IDP are all terms that are commonly used in discussions about global migration While these terms are often used interchangeably, they have distinct meanings and it is important to understand the differences between them. In this essay, we will explore
each of these terms and explain how they differ from one another An asylum-seeker is someone who has fled their home country and is seeking protection from persecution or serious harm in another country. They have not yet been recognized as a refugee and are awaiting a decision on their asylum claim. Asylum-seekers are
PROJECT ATRICLE XPLOREMIGRATIONAs teenagers and young person, it is important for us to have a basic understanding of these terms so that we can have informed discussions about global migration issues We can also use our voices to advocate for policies and practices that respect the rights and dignity of all people, regardless of their migration status By educating ourselves and speaking out on these issues, we can help create a more just and equitable world for everyone
RIGHTS OF REFUGEES
To start tackling this subject, firstly, we need to ask ourselves how we and our countries integrate refugees into society. Based on countries' policies and openness to new ideas and cultures, refugees' rights depend As they seek safety in other countries, it is essential that their rights are protected and upheld Any
In addition to the right to seek asylum, refugees are also entitled to a number of other basic rights. These include the right to be free from discrimination, the right to access basic services such as healthcare and education, and the right to work and earn a living. Refugees also
essential that their rights are protected and upheld. Any actions taken to ensure that the rights of refugees are fully respected are considered to be part of refugee protection Protection entails fostering an atmosphere that values human dignity, avoiding and/or reducing the immediate impacts of a particular pattern of abuse, and reestablishing respectable living conditions via reparation, restitution, and rehabilitation
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948, recognizes that all individuals are entitled to certain inalienable rights. These rights are not limited to citizens of a particular country but extend to all human beings regardless of their nationality, race, or religion Among these rights are the rights of refugees
have the right to freedom of movement and the right to be protected from arbitrary detention
It is firmly believed by ECRE (European Council on Refugees and Exiles) are widely spread in Europe that the key factor for refugees’ integration is offering them citizenship. This facilitates the incorporation policy and assuming full membership of the refugee in the sustainable asylum society. The citizenship right includes the removal or at least the reduction of legal obstacles against naturalization, such as the minimum period of residence when it exceeds five years or requirements such as proof of the loss of former citizenship and permission granted to people to regain their original nationality when possible
of the community in which they live
b) creating an environment economic, social, cultural and physical, accessible and welcoming for refugees
Access to the labor market
Only a few European countries allow asylum seekers to work during the asylum procedure. Some countries grant the right to work after 6 months from submitting the asylum application; in others, differentiated rights are granted, in the sense of the type of work to which they are entitled and the duration of employment After obtaining refugee status, most Convention refugees automatically have the right to work In addition to receiving a work permit, asylum seekers should be assisted in facilitating access to the job market and participation in minimum vocational training. Family members of refugees should also benefit from the same treatment as the main applicant.
The right to education
is from three months to three years Sometimes, enrollment in these courses is mandatory for those who benefit from social assistance In other countries, there are no free language learning programs
The right to housing
The right to medical assistance
Education is an important tool for adaptation and social integration55 Education promotes the individual development of refugees while improving their chances of contributing to the host society through employment Some states organize language courses for refugees as an integral part of integration programs for newcomers. The duration of these courses
Migration challenges in Europe-reality, effects and prospects
What are some challenges to migration?
Here are the most significant issues facing migrants today – and what you can do to tackle them.
Language Barriers (difficulty for people communicating because they speak different languages)
Lack of Employment Opportunities
Joblessness results in the following consequences: poor health, illiteracy, frustration, and depression among youth, lack of peace in the families, discrimination, loss of skills, and loss of self-esteem.
Housing
Access to Medical Services.
In European nations, undocumented immigrants and refugees often face significant barriers to accessing healthcare services Furthermore, language barriers and cultural differences can also make it difficult for migrants
Transportation Issues
Transportation issues can also be a significant challenge for migrants, who may be forced to leave their homes due to political, economic, or environmental factors. Some transportation issues that affect migrants include: Lack of safe and legal transportation (Many migrants are forced to rely on smugglers or human traffickers to cross borders, putting them at risk of exploitation, violence, or death); Inadequate transportation infrastructure (Poor roads, limited access to public transportation, and inadequate border crossings can make it difficult for migrants to move safely and efficiently); Cost (they have limited financial resources); Discrimination
(Migrants may face discrimination or harassment while traveling, including being denied access to transportation or being subjected to racial profiling); Displacement(Migrants may be forced to move multiple times, often without adequate transportation or support, which can exacerbate their vulnerability)
to communicate effectively with healthcare providers or understand the healthcare system in their host country
their vulnerability)
Cultural Differences
Some cultural differences that can affect migrants include
Language: Migrants may struggle to communicate with others due to language barriers, which can make it difficult to access services, find employment, or build social connections
Social norms: The social norms and values of the host society may differ significantly from those of the migrant's home culture, which can lead to misunderstandings or conflict
Food and dietary restrictions: Migrants may struggle to find food that meets their dietary needs, particularly if they have specific cultural or religious dietary restrictions.
Education: Children of migrant families may struggle to adapt to the education system of the host country, particularly if the curriculum 1.nd teaching methods differ significantly from those of their home country
Healthcare: Migrants may have different cultural beliefs and practices related to health and illness, which can affect their access to and use of healthcare services.Bottom of Form
Raising Children Prejudice
Prejudice against migrants in Europe is a complex issue that is influenced by a range of factors, including economic, political, and social conditions Some common forms of prejudice against migrants in Europe include: Xenophobia, Discrimination, Stereotyping, Lack of integration.
Effects of migrations
Brain Drain for origin country
Brain drain refers to the emigration of highly skilled and educated individuals from their home country to other countries in search of better opportunities Brain drain can have significant negative effects on the origin country, particularly in terms of human capital development and economic growth
Political tensions at borders regarding refugees and asylum seekers.
Vhat are the benefits of taking part in Erasmus plus project? Why young people shall join such project?
The good things about participating in Erasmus+ is that you get to meet new people from diffrent countries which lets us build a diffrent oppinion while hearing a diffrent views by hearing how their countries deal wit the theme of the problem we talk about. You also aquire good benefits like public speeking in english witout being judged for mistakes and other misspells You also acquire a Youth Pass which can help you alot if you are going to an European university.
In Erasmus usually are picked younger people because they are the new generation and they will be the future of our world. And that way we can all hear the oppinion of young minds from all over the world
How is the life of a refugee different from an ordinary person ?
The life of a refugee is vastly different from that of an ordinary person. Refugees are people who have fled their home countries due to persecution, conflict, or violence, and are seeking protection and safety in a new country The experience of being a refugee is marked by uncertainty, insecurity, and trauma
One of the biggest differences between the life of a refugee and that of an ordinary person is the lack of security and stability Refugees often leave their homes with little more than the clothes on their backs and must rely on the support of aid agencies and host communities to meet their basic needs This can include access to food, shelter, and healthcare, which may be limited or unavailable in the country they have fled. The uncertainty of not knowing what the future holds, where they will live, and whether they will be able to rebuild their lives in a new country, can be overwhelming and stressful.
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Refugees also face significant social and cultural challenges when they arrive in a new country. They may not speak the language or understand the customs of the host country, which can make it difficult to navigate everyday life They may also face discrimination or hostility from members of the host community, who may see them as a burden or a threat This can lead to feelings of isolation and alienation, which can further exacerbate the trauma of displacement
Another difference between the life of a refugee and that of an ordinary person is the experience of trauma Many refugees have experienced violence, persecution, or the loss of loved ones, which can have long-lasting effects on their mental and emotional health This can manifest in symptoms such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which can make it difficult for refugees to adjust to their new lives in a new country.
Despite the many challenges that refugees face, they are often resilient and resourceful in the face of adversity. Many refugees are able to rebuild their lives and make valuable contributions to their new communities, through work, education, and cultural exchange. However, it is important for host countries and international organizations to provide the support and resources needed to help refugees integrate and thrive in their new homes