RHB Magazine April 2025 - Construction and Rental Housing

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Construction and rental housing go hand in hand Construction and rental housing go hand in hand

Now that the federal election is over and Canada has a new prime minister, it’s time to turn to other important matters. And that is the development of more housing to help solve Canada’s housing crisis. Canada’s construction industry is integral to getting more housing built and addressing the affordable housing shortage.

Prior to the election, the Canadian Construction Association (CCA) launched the Construction for Canadians campaign, sending the message to all political leaders that investment in construction is essential to Canada’s future. The Canadian Home Builders’ Association (CHBA) has long advocated for policies that support housing affordability, increase the housing supply, and remove barriers to construction. Canada’s rental housing industry should pay attention, as the construction industry’s challenges (e.g., lack of investment, workforce shortages, onerous government procurement processes) directly affect the availability, affordability, and quality of Canada’s rental housing.

Rental housing depends on construction

Construction affects every element of the rental housing industry. The construction industry is integral to building and maintaining everything from multifamily property developments to essential infrastructure including roads, water, and power systems. Having a healthy, robust construction sector is essential to building sufficient rental housing supply to meet the growing demand for affordable housing.

The construction sector employs more than 1.6 million Canadians and generates $151 billion in economic impact, which is approximately 7.5 per cent of Canada’s GDP. However, much like the rental housing industry, the construction sector faces significant challenges. And these challenges mean longer construction times, higher costs, and less skilled labour, which negatively affects the housing supply, especially within census metropolitan areas (CMAs).

Investing in construction affects rental housing

Why should the rental housing industry support more investments in the construction sector? A strong construction industry means:

• More rental supply: The shortage of multifamily rental units, especially in CMAs, is partly due to limited construction capacity.

Investing in the construction sector would speed up development timelines and help to support demand.

• Modernized infrastructure: Building infrastructure that supports trade (e.g., ports, highways) helps with the transportation of building materials, lowering materials costs, and reducing project delays. Better infrastructure also improves livability in rental communities.

• Skilled workforce: Every industry is facing challenges with attracting and retaining skilled employees. Many rental housing projects are delayed or becoming more costly due to labour shortages. Supporting construction workforce development ensures the supply of skilled tradespeople to complete rental housing projects on time and on budget.

• Updated procurement policies: The rental housing industry is aware of how bureaucratic red tape can impact development schedules and rental housing supply. Outdated procurement methods can affect public-private partnerships and construction initiatives. Modernizing processes would improve efficiency for rental housing developers.

Global pressures

International pressures, including tariffs and trade disruptions, are adding to the domestic challenges in the rental housing industry. Tariffs and other threats from President Donald Trump could add more strain to Canada’s construction supply chains. This will mean higher material costs, slower delivery of supplies, and higher costs for rental housing developers, which will mean higher rents as well.

The federal government has responded to Trump’s increased tariffs. But more needs to be done. Federal support in the form of policy initiatives and direct investment in the construction sector will help to reduce the impact of external risks and ensure more stability within the rental housing industry.

Call to action

Advocating for policies that support the construction sector will help to create more affordable housing, which helps the rental housing industry, homebuyers, and renters. Industry members and landlord associations should reach out to government representatives to prioritize construction investment, workforce development, and procurement modernization. They should also promote policies that support the construction industry, including:

• Removing the GST from purpose-built rental construction and introducing supportive tax incentives

• Increasing housing-supportive infrastructure investments

• Reducing or eliminating development charges and finding different funding alternatives

• Removing barriers and red tape within the home building process by harmonizing development-related regulations at all levels of government

• Investing in innovations that promote energy efficiency

• Growing the domestic workforce while implementing immigration policies that support the residential construction sector

Politicians must understand construction isn’t just about building roads and bridges — it’s about building more homes to meet Canadians’ housing needs.

Conclusion

Canada's rental housing industry and construction sector are connected. We need to build more homes and make them more affordable to address the housing shortage. Championing policies that support the construction industry will help to increase the supply of affordable, high-quality rental housing, which is a win-win situation for both industries and the Canadian people.

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RHB Magazine April 2025 - Construction and Rental Housing by Marc Cote - Issuu