Green Transition Opportunities in Satakunta

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Green Transition Opportunities in Satakunta

Green Transition

= clean transition

 Mitigating climate change requires phasing out fossil fuels

 Transitioning to the use of renewable energy and renewable fuels is paramount

 This also includes increasing energy and material efficiency along with the circular economy

 The EU's goal is carbon neutrality and a sustainable circular economy by 2050

• With an intermediate goal of 55% emission reduction by 2030

 Finland's national climate law stipulates that Finland will be carbon neutral by 2035

 New markets for renewable energy and renewable fuels are created through regulation

EU Directives Towards Green Transition

 The EU’s “Fit for 55’’ package will guide towards reduction targets and green transition

 Emissions trading is the primary method for developing markets

 Free emission allowances for industry and energy production will be phased out

 Transport and buildings will be included in the emissions trading system

 EU goals:

• Energy production: 42.5% of energy from renewable sources by 2030

• Industry: 62% reduction in emissions by 2030

Source:

EU Goals for Transport

 Road transport:

• New passenger cars and vans must be 100% emission-free by 2035

• Emissions from new heavy-duty vehicles must be reduced (vs. 2019):

- 45 % by 2030

- 65 % by 2035

- 90 % by 2040

 Aviation: minimum shares of sustainable fuels

• 6 % by 2030

• 34 % by 2040

• 70 % by 2050

 Shipping: annual carbon intensity reduction

• 6 % by 2030

• 31 % by 2040

• 80 % by 2050

Green Transition Investment Projects

 Renewable energy production

• Wind farms and solar power plants

• Biogas and biofuel plants

 Battery value chain production facilities

• Battery materials production

• Battery cell manufacturing

• Battery pack assembly

• Battery recycling

 Hydrogen economy

• Green hydrogen production

• Production of synthetic fuels and chemicals (e.g., e-methane, e-methanol, e-ammonia)

 Recycling and circular economy facilities

 Investment projects related to electrification technologies and materials

Strengths of Satakunta

 Finland's strongest electricity grid and abundant emission-free electricity production

 The expansion of offshore wind power projects is creating new opportunities

 Excellent logistical connections: ports, railways, and highways

 Good availability of commodities such as water and bio-based CO2, with ready LNG/LBG infrastructure

 Numerous industrial areas for new investments

 Industrial parks, industrial ecosystems, and diverse industrial expertise

 Innovative battery and technology metals cluster

Finland's Strongest Energy System

 Strong electricity grid: 400 kV lines with available production and consumption capacity at main grid substations

 Approximately 40% of Finland's electricity is produced in Satakunta

 Three nuclear power reactors

 Abundant renewable energy production: hydropower, wind power, solar power, and biogas production

 Finland's first offshore wind farm

 Finland's first LNG import terminal and LNG storages in various parts of Satakunta

Opportunities in Offshore Wind Power

 Expansion of Tahkoluoto offshore wind farm (700 MW) is expected to be completed by 20272029

 There are multiple offshore wind farm projects in the exclusive economic zone (eez)

 International offshore wind center planned for Mäntyluoto, Pori:

• Installation and maintenance base for offshore wind farms

• Storage and pre-assembly areas for wind turbine components

• Loading docks for wind turbine components

• Technical service center supporting maintenance operations

Excellent Logistical Connections

 Port of Pori

• Port operations in Mäntyluoto and Tahkoluoto

• Extensive import of bulk products as industrial raw materials

• Depth of 15.3 m

 Port of Rauma

• Finland's third-largest container port

• Depth of 12 m

 Electrified railway to the ports

• Connections to industrial parks

 Highways 2, 8, 11, 12, and 23

 Pori Airport: runways that can service a full spectrum of commercial aircrafts

Good Availability of Commodities

 Water (process and cooling water)

• Abundant water resources: Bothnian Sea and Kokemäenjoki River

• Available industrial water treatment capacity in Pori's Kaanaa

 Gases

• Bio-based CO2 : production of about 2.5 Mt/year

• Existing LNG storages and distribution infrastructure

• Planned hydrogen gas pipeline

 Chemicals

• Chemical port in Tahkoluoto

• Sulfuric acid plant in Harjavalta Industrial Park

Industrial Areas for Investments

 Municipal industrial area plans for green transition investments, e.g.:

• Pori: Kirrinsanta, Tahkoluoto, Peittoo

• Rauma: Lakari, Järviluoto

• Harjavalta: Sievari

• Kokemäki: Kirkkokallio of Kokemäki

• Ulvila: Pirunkynsi

• Eurajoki: Kuusimäkelä

• Kankaanpää: Kirkkokallio of Honkajoki

 The ongoing regional plan includes considerations for industrial expansion needs

 Study: Green transition investment projects in Satakunta regional plan 2050

Kirkkokallio
Kirrinsanta
Järviluoto
Lakari
Sievari
Kirkkokallio
Kuusimäkelä
Pirunkynsi
Peittoo
Tahkoluoto

Battery and Technology Metals Cluster

 Produces metals, battery chemicals, and metal components for renewable electricity production and storage technology solutions

 Turnover: €5.7 billion

 Exports: €3.9 billion

 Jobs: 8,400

 Over 80 years of industrial history

 The cluster is expanding as existing companies grow their operations and new businesses join

Fortum

battery materials recycling plant

Metso minerals and metal refining research center

Luvata, Aurubis, Cupori copper products manufacturing

Nornickel Harjavalta

nickel refinery producing battery chemicals (NiSO4,& CoSO4)

Neorem Magnets permanent magnets manufacturing

Boliden Harjavalta metal refining (Cu, Ni)

Growing Demand for Technology Metals with Green Transition

Satakunta Technology Metal Cluster

RAW MATERIALS

Battery Value Chain Companies in Satakunta

BATTERY CHEMICALS

PRECURSOR & CAM MATERIALS

RECYCLING AND RE-USE CELL MANUFACTURING

BATTERY PACK ASSEMBLY BATTERY SYSTEMS

Investments in the Battery & Technology Metals Cluster

 Completed:

• Battery material plant: BASF Battery Materials Finland Oy, Harjavalta

• Battery material recycling plant: Fortum

Battery Recycling Oy, Harjavalta

• Production expansions: Boliden Harjavalta Oy, Norilsk Nickel Harjavalta Oy, Luvata Pori Oy

 Planned:

• Battery material recycling plant: Fortum

Battery Recycling Oy, Pori

• Recycling vanadium production plant: Novana Oy, Tahkoluoto, Pori

• Battery factory: Æsir Technologies Inc, Kokemäki

 Investment value: over €1 billion

Renewable

Energy Investments in Satakunta

 Wind Power (2024)

• Capacity in use: 203 MW

• Additional capacity under construction: 212 MW

• Awaiting investment decision: 700 MW

• In the permitting phase: 800 MW

• In preliminary planning phase:

3 500 - 4 000 MW

 Solar Energy Production (2024)

• Capacity in use: 35 MW

• In the permitting phase: 2 000 MW

• In preliminary planning phase (publicly announced): 1 000 MW

 The value of new investments: approx.

€12 billion

In preliminary planning phase

In use and under construction

In use In the permitting phase Production

Awaiting investment decision or in the permitting phase

Renewable Fuel Production in Satakunta

 Biogas Production

• Capacity in use: 95 GWh/year

• Planned: 130 GWh/year

 Green Hydrogen Production

• Capacity in use: 20 MW

 Synthetic Fuel Production

• E-methane production: 1 kt/year (20 GWh)

• Planned e-methane production: 24 kt/year (330 GWh)

• Planned e-ammonia production capacity: 280 MW

 Investment value: approx. €1 billion

The Potential for Green Hydrogen Production in Satakunta

New renewable electricity production in Satakunta by 2030 estimated at 8 TWh/year

Purified water, e.g., from the Kokemäenjoki River: 1,500,000 m³/year + plenty of cooling water

Production of synthetic e-fuels

Bio-based CO2 gas produced in Satakunta: 2.4 Mt/year. Assumption: 10% would be captured (CCU) and used for methanation

Hydrogen: 45 kt/year

Excess heat generated: 2.8 TWh/year = more than the annual district heating production in Satakunta

Green hydrogen: 150 kt/year

Hydrogen for other uses

E-methane: 290 kt/year

Approx. 30% of Finland's heavy transport fuel needs

35 kt/year

By-product oxygen: 1,350 kt/year

Hydrogen: 70 kt/year

Excess nitrogen produced in Satakunta: 320 kt/year. Assumption: all of it would be used for ammonia production

Ammonia: 390 kt/year

Twice the amount needed for nitrogen fertilization in Finnish agriculture

Prizztech in Green Transition

 Our experts provide:

• Roadmaps and strategic plans

• Preliminary and feasibility studies

• Preparatory infrastructure plans, such as a proposal for hydrogen pipeline routes

• Marketing and promotional plans for industrial parks

• Overview of infrastructure requirements for various investment projects for municipalities

• Information collection for investment inquiries

• Communication with ministries, regional councils, local municipalities, and companies

• R&D activities in cooperation with local universities and educational institutions

• Facilitating partnerships in business networks

Sami Leppimäki
Mikko Kotiranta
Iiris Puhakka
Matti Luhtanen
Pirjo Taube
Marjut Vähänen Minna Haavisto
Jarkko Vuorela

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