Annual report 2019
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Contents Contents
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About Vår Energi
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Achievements 2019
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Historical timeline
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Letter from the CEO
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Management
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Board of Directors and Shareholders
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About Vår Energi
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Our business
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Exploration
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Our operations
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Development
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Reserves
38
People, Organisation and Working Environment
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Health, safety and environment
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Research and development
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Sustainability
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Financial aspects
48
Consolidated Financial Statements 2019
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Financial Statements 2019 Parent company
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Auditor’s report
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Strengthening our foothold on the Norwegian Continental Shelf Vår Energi celebrated one year as one company 10 December 2019 - the very same day the company completed its acquisition of ExxonMobil’s non-operated fields in Norway, and thus becoming the second largest oil and gas exploration and production company on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS). The ExxonMobil portfolio was a perfect match for the company’s ambitions and business strategy; reinforcing our long-term commitment to further develop the NCS. The acquisition doubled production to about 300,000 boepd – a number expected to grow organically to about 350,000 boepd by 2023. The company operates four producing fields and has participating interest in 31 partner-operated producing fields. Total reserves and resources are about 2000 million boe. Vår Energi plans to invest NOK 65 billion in development projects and exploration across the NCS over the next four years. Our portfolio is strengthened, and we will continue to further explore, develop and produce resources and reserves in a safe, profitable and sustainable manner. In continuing to create opportunities for Norwegian suppliers and securing employment in many parts of the country, while also committed to continuous improvement in all our activity, including investment and development initiatives to address the environmental challenges, the company is a major force on the Norwegian Continental Shelf and represents a new generation of NCS operators.
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Barents Sea
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About Vår Energi Four core areas across the NCS Vår Energi AS is a Norwegian-based company which is owned by Eni International BV (ENI) (69,6 %) and Point Resources Holding AS a company administered by HitecVision (30,4 %). Our headquarter is located in Sandnes, and we have offices in Hammerfest and Oslo. The company operates four fields on the NCS, located in the Barents Sea, the Norwegian Sea and the North Sea. In addition to the four operated fields, Vår Energi currently holds ownership interests in 31 partner-operated fields.
Norwegian Sea
433
Central North Sea
933 127,6 Production 2019 KBOE/D
119,3 Production 2019 KBOE/D
Reserves and resources MMBOE
Southern North Sea
166 22,6 Production 2019 KBOE/D
Reserves and resources MMBOE
Reserves and resources MMBOE
26,5 Production 2019 KBOE/D
Reserves and resources MMBOE
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A leading and growing NCS independent
One of the largest NCS operators
Operator across the entire NCS
~300,000 barrels of oil equivalents per day
32 fields in production
~900 employees
Built to grow
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Achievements 2019 Number of licenses
Reserves and resources (MBOE)
139 ~2,000 108 Production (MBOE)
NO SERIOUS PERSONNEL INJURIES
Vår Energi’s strategy is to deliver sustainable growth opportunities on the NCS and to contribute to doing our part in solving the energy challenge of the future – keeping two thoughts in mind. In 2019, together with our partners in the industry, Vår Energi defined climate targets to reduce CO2 by 2030 in accordance with the Paris agreement. Successful completion of the acquisition of ExxonMobil’s partner operated assets in December. Following the acquisition, Vår Energi became the second largest operator on the NCS, with total reserves and resources of more than 2,000 mboe. The Balder X project sanctioned by the Board and the PL 001 license in December 2019. Gross reserves are estimated to 159 MBOE and total planned investments to 21.7 BNOK. Awarded 17 licenses in the 2019 APA concession round, of which 7 operated. Adding 65 mboe in contingent resources through successful drilling in line with the objective to create value close to existing infrastructure. Industry-leading partner-operated portfolio with high focus on being a constructive partner and fulfilling our see-to duty. Partner-operated major development projects such as Johan Castberg and Snorre Expansion Project progressing according to plan. High focus on continuously improving the business, driving down costs and increasing recovery and uptime on the Company’s operated assets through our Realizing our Potential program Successfully refinanced the Company’s Reserve Based Lending (RBL) debt facility from USD 3.0 bn to USD 6.0 bn.
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10
10
17
0
2018
3,7 2019
0
2018
t (BNOK) Pro-forma* EBITDAX 30
0
2019
20 30,2
20 24,9 23,1 335 30 296
300 23,1 200
2019
Pro-forma peroleum revenues (BNOK)
30
10
20
23,1
0 0 2018
2019 2018
0 2019
3,7 2019 2018
Operating cash-flow (BNOK) Operating profitPro-forma* (BNOK) EBITDAX 20 3 8,5
15,8
40
43,5 6,7
6
2 12
10 30,2
2 0 2019
30
10
43,2
0 2019
2018 2018
2019
20
2018
20
0
20192018 2018
0 2019 2019
0 2018
10
2019 2018
3,7 0 0 2019
2018
2018 0
Operating revenues (BNOK)EBITDAX Pro-forma*
2,5 20
40 23,1
2019 2018
2019
Pro-forma* pro KBOEP/
30
2,4
2019
10
50
6,7
2019 0
Net profit (BNOK) Operating revenues (BNOK Pro-forma* production Pro-fo in investment KBOEP/D Cash flow revenu 30 (BNOK) activities 60 400 40 57,5 2,5 24,9 38,5 2,4 20 335 300 23,1 30 296 40 200
10
2018 0
0
100
3
2
35
12
17
1
Net profit (BNOK)
rofit (BNOK)
57,5
10
20
2018
40
20
2018
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0
15,8
38,5 40
Fields in production
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30
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Pro-forma* sales revenues (BNOK)
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50
8 24,9
Operating cash-flow (BNOK)
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10
100
2019 2018
24,9
9
2019
60
40
10
0
2018
Pro-forma peroleum revenues (BNOK) Operating revenues (BNOK) Pro-forma* productionCash flow in investment 30 20 KBOEP/D activities (BNOK) 400
2,5 43,5
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400
24,9 43,5
300
335
30 30,2
1
10
100
10
2019
0
2018
2019
0
200
20
20180
2019 2018
0 2019
* The pro-forma figures for the Group has been calculated as if the ExxonMobil asset acquisition and the Eni - Point Resources merger had taken place 1January 2018. For more information, please see note 2.1.
2018
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Historical timeline
1965
1965
2010
2012
2015
2016
2017
Point Resources established
Acquisition of ExxonMobil's operated NCS portfolio
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2018
2019
VĂĽr Energi established
Acquisition of ExxonMobil's non-operated NCS portfolio
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Letter from the CEO Vår Energi was created in December 2018, with a clear growth ambition on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS), by pursuing attractive M&A opportunities combined with our organic development portfolio comprising nearly 10 projects. In 2019, Vår Energi delivered on our strategy as we promised: The company doubled its size and became the second largest operator on the NCS by acquiring ExxonMobil’s non operated license portfolio in Norway. In addition the Final Investment Decision on our own operated development project Balder X was reached, also in line with our strategic target.
ExxonMobil’s Norwegian portfolio is a perfect match for our ambitious growth strategy and it reinforces our long-term commitment to further develop the NCS. The acquisition provided the company equity in more than 20 producing fields, including Grane, Snorre, Ormen Lange, Statfjord and Fram. The transaction was also a strategic fit, as several fields in the ExxonMobil portfolio were overlapping with Vår Energi’s existing assets. From this strengthened position, we will continue to further explore, develop and produce resources and reserves in a safe, profitable and sustainable manner.
As part of the ExxonMobil transaction, Vår Energi increased its Reserve Based Lending (RBL) debt facility from USD 3.0bn to USD 6.0bn. The facility involving syndication of 25 banks was successfully put in place prior to closing. Through the debt facility and existing cash in the company, we were able to fund the transaction without new equity. The USD 6.0bn facility further provides a good basis for funding our organic growth projects in the years to come. As the now second largest operator on the NCS overall, we count total equity reserves and resources of about 2,000 million boe. The total equity production for 2019 accounted for about 300,000 boepd, with plans to grow organically to about 350,000 boepd by 2023. The largest reserves come from our operated fields Balder and Goliat, and from partner operated fields such as Ekofisk, Eldfisk, Snorre, Åsgard, Grane, Ormen Lange, Tyrihans, Trestakk, Mikkel and Fram. As of December 31, 2019, Vår Energi’s portfolio included a total of 130 licenses on the NCS. The company participates in a further 32 producing licenses. Of these we operate four
Annual report
fields located along the entire NCS, from the Barents Sea in the North to the North Sea in the south; Goliat, Marulk, Balder and Ringhorne. The Balder Future development is the company’s largest operated project and represents a 19.6 billion NOK investment to recover 136 million boe. The project will enable a lifetime extension of the area towards 2045. In addition to increasing production and recoverable reserves in the Balder and Ringhorne fields, the project will provide opportunities for development of future discoveries in the area. With this project, Production License 001 will have a lifespan of 80 years. A revised plan for Development and Operations was submitted to the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy in December 2019. Balder Future is expected to create almost 30 000 manyears of work through the Development and Operations phase. I am pleased to see that the main contracts have been awarded to suppliers based in Norway, ensuring local activity. Norwegian content represents approximately 70 % of the total Balder Future project. It is important for us to generate opportunities wherever we do business, and we do what we can to create employment and ripple effects in the areas where we operate. In addition to the Balder Future project, organic growth will be delivered through our partner-operated project portfolio, including amongst others Johan Castberg, Snorre Expansion Project, Breidablikk, Bauge and Fenja, which are all also providing high activity levels in many parts of Norway. In 2019, we passed FID for the Tor II and the Hywind Tampen projects and Vår Energi participated as partner in seven exploration wells, achieving a technical success rate of 63% and a commercial success rate of 57%. In January 2020, the company was awarded 17 licenses in the APA 2019 round, in areas of strategic significance to Vår Energi. Leading up to the APA 2020 round, the company will continue to focus on value creation close to existing infrastructure and in order to ensure a sustainable long-term plan for organic growth, we will also consider applying for selected high-risk high-reward opportunities that could deliver a new standalone production hub. By the end of 2019, Vår Energi employed close to 900 people at our offshore locations and offices in Stavanger, Hammerfest and Oslo. The health and safety of our employees and contractors is always our first priority. This is a value integrated in our culture as well as in our business plans. Our objective is to be the safest operator on the NCS. I am happy to report that no serious injuries were recorded during 2019, despite high levels of activity, including extensive maintenance and modifications on our installations.
In 2019 we optimised our organisation to further support our ambitions, drive functional excellence and realise synergies. Changes to ensure a robust and more agile organisation fit for growth and the future were made effective on the first of January 2020. This included clear Business Units with shared KPIs along the value drivers, and Corporate Centres of expertise which deliver services, safeguard the company and share best practices. Our digitalisation capability leap forward in 2019 starting with our digital vision; “Turning bytes to barrels”. Vår Energi’s digital portfolio is comprised of initiatives across the company and we are finding new and more effective ways of working within our organisation. Vår Energi regards sustainable operations as the key to longterm value creation. Our strategy is to deliver sustainable growth, and we are committed to actively reducing and minimise our impact and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in line with the goals set by the collective Norwegian oil and gas industry. Greenhouse gas emissions will be reduced by 40 % in 2030, with a further reduction to almost zero in 2050. In 2019, 100 % of power generated for production on the Goliat field in the Barents Sea was provided by electricity from shore, and we are incorporating flexibility to import electricity to the Jotun FPSO/Balder X project in case area capacity becomes available in the future. In our partneroperated assets, the Hywind Tampen offshore wind farm passed FID, while we are evaluating power from shore at Sleipner and Fram. At Sleipner, Carbon Capture and Sequestration has been in operation for decades. For further details on our sustainability efforts, please refer to our Sustainability Report for 2019. At the time of writing, Vår Energi is, along with the rest of the industry, facing extraordinary circumstances. The sharp fall in in commodity prices and the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic represents unprecedented challenges. We are working hard identifying and implementing appropriate measures to ensure sustainable business operations in a period of market slow down combined with excess supply of oil and gas. We are committed to find new and smarter ways of working, preparing the company for the future. I am confident that Vår Energi will generate value, opportunity and activity in Norway, benefiting our shareholders, employees, partners and society at large for many years to come. Stay safe everyone. Best regards from,
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Management
Kristin F. Kragseth CEO
Stefano Pujatti CFO
Tor B. Tangvald * VP Developments & Partner Operated Assets
Ove André Årdal VP Commercial
Rune Oldervoll VP Operations
Denis Palermo VP Exploration
Aksel Luhr Legal
Enrico Ferrari ** VP Contracts & Procurement
Charlotte V. Saunders VP Corporate Services
Ove M. Helle VP HSSEQ
Stig-Roar Olsen *** VP Internal Audit
Astrid Huglen VP Integration & Improvement
*2020: Ørjan Jentoft is VP Partner Operated Assets **2020: Annethe Gjerde is VP Contracts & Procurement ***2020: Tor Tangvald is VP Internal Audit
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Board of Directors and Shareholders Vår Energi’s shareholders are Italy based energy company Eni S.p.A. (69.6 percent) through its Dutch subsidiary Eni International B.V. and Norway based leading private equity investor HitecVision (30.4 percent) through Point Resources Holding AS.
Philip D. Hemmens, chairman Senior Vice President of North Europe Region for Eni S.p.A Massimo Mondazzi, director CFO, Eni S.p.A. Alessandro Puliti, director Chief Upstream Officer, Eni S.p.A. Stefano Maione, director Chief Development, Operations & Technology Officer, Eni S.p.A. Tor Espedal, director Senior Partner, HitecVision
Martin Bachmann, observer and alternate director Board member, Point Resources Holding AS, under HitecVision AS Ciro Antonio Pagano, observer and alternate director Executive Vice President Europe & Russia Region, Eni S.p.A. Pål Magnus Reed, alternate director Partner, HitecVision Martha Skjæveland, alternate director (elected amongst employees)
Fay-Renee Franksdatter Nilsen, director (elected amongst employees)
Nils Terje Haugen, alternate director (elected amongst employees)
Grete Myklebust, director (elected amongst employees)
Hogne Tungland, alternate director (elected amongst employees)
Judith Reve Solland, director (elected amongst employees)
Ellen Waldeland Hoddell, alternate director (elected amongst employees)
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About Vår Energi With the completion of the acquisition of ExxonMobil’s partner operated assets in Norway on December 10th 2019, Vår Energi became the second largest operator on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS), with average daily production of ~300 000 barrels of oil equivalent (BOE) in 2019. The company operates four fields along the entire Norwegian shelf, located in the Barents Sea, the Norwegian Sea and the North Sea. The company is committed to further explore, develop and produce resources and reserves from our high-quality portfolio of licenses. About 900 employees, including contract workers, are employed at our offshore fields and onshore office locations; headquarters at Forus in the Stavanger region, and branch offices in Hammerfest and Oslo. As of 31 December 2019, Vår Energi’s portfolio consisted of 130 licences on the NCS. The company is operator for 28 of these. After APA-round 2019, awarded mid-January 2020 the portfolio grew to 139 licenses, 34 of which are operated by the company.
Improvement
fundamental insights into core elements of our business, describing who we are and how we work. The framework describes our core processes, governance and overall expectations to how we work. It also explains who we are based on our history, purpose, value foundation and our strategic goals. The Vår Energi values were finalised early 2019: Growth, Integrity, Will to win, Inspiring and Team player. Together the values become Vi vil! (We will!), in Norwegian. The main focus in 2019 has been to implement the core values across functions and departments in the company. Value workshops have been conducted in all departments aiming to get a better understanding of the meaning of the values and identify desired behaviours with an action based approach. A work environment survey was conducted mid 2019 where several improvement areas were identified. These have been continuously monitored in 2019 and a new work environment survey will be conducted in 2020 to follow up and further improve the way we work.
The merger between Point Resources and Eni Norge in December 2018 was completed with the philosophy of integrating first and optimising later and in 2019 post-merger integration has been a main priority.
The Vår Energi leadership principles, which are built on the values, were finalised in the autumn 2019.
A company improvement program called “Realise our Potential” was initiated in second half of 2019.
The digital vision for Vår Energi, Turning Bytes to Barrels, means that it is Vår Energi’s goal to be an agile adopter of new digital opportunities to ensure safe operations and increased competitiveness. Vår Energi also makes use of the digital ecosystem and technologies available from Eni S.p.A. when this is proven to add value and synergies.
The program aims to identify high value merger synergies and improvement opportunities. The most important objectives of the program are: operating cost reduction, increased recovery, increased uptime, reduced G&A cost and commercial optimisation. After the acquisition of ExxonMobil in December 2019 additional objectives related to Partner Operated Activities are being defined. This is anticipated to be further expanded. An improvement target for 2023 has been established and broken down in annual objectives.
Digitalisation
A digital roadmap which visualises the digital initiatives prioritised by the company is under development. The digital portfolio itself is managed through an established delivery and governance model as well as through a management committee which meets regularly to approve new initiatives and optimise the portfolio.
The annual improvement objectives are included in the company’s overall strategic plan and progress will be monitored closely.
21 digital initiatives were approved in Vår Energi in 2019. Nine of these were matured further to ongoing digital projects by year-end.
Culture
The digital initiatives are covering domains within the business line and support functions. In addition, several enabler initiatives covering fundamental technical solutions, competence development and new ways of working have been initiated.
Comprehensive work has been put into designing and developing a Vår Energi cultural framework which will serve as a compass for the organisation. The purpose of the framework is to give all employees and stakeholders
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Our business Licence awards During 2019, Vår Energi has been active on all parts of the Norwegian Continental Shelf through exploration and appraisal drilling, license rounds and portfolio development. Vår Energi’s main exploration goal is to contribute to the company’s reserve replacement through active exploration in close proximity to our producing assets and selective exploration in frontier areas. In 2019, Vår Energi was awarded 13 licenses form the APA 2018 bid-round: PL 988; PL 987; PL 984; PL 985; PL 980; PL 978; PL 977; PL 1010; PL 1005; PL 1001; PL 796 B; PL 1025S; PL 229F. As part of the acquisition of ExxonMobil’s partner-operated Norwegian portfolio Vår Energi acquired interests in 19 new licenses and increased interest in an additional 16 licenses: PL 001 CS, PL 027 FS, PL 028 C, PL 029, PL 037, PL 046, PL 072, PL 072 B, PL 089, PL 090, PL 090 E, PL 090 I, PL 169, PL 169 B1, PL 169 B2, PL 199, PL 209, PL 250, PL 257. For the APA 2019 bid round Vår Energi has been granted 7 operatorships (OP) and 10 partnerships in licenses distributed over the three main oil and gas provinces in the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS), which are pending ratification (announced 2020): PL 1043 (OP), PL 1042, PL 1035, PL 987 B, PL 984 BS, PL 917 B, PL 055 E, PL 1070, PL 1065 (OP), PL 947 B, PL 1080, PL 1079 (OP), PL 1078, PL 1075 (OP), PL 1074 (OP), PL 1073 (OP), PL 1072 (OP)
Licence relinquishments Vår Energi relinquished a total of seven licences in 2019.
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Exploration Vår Energi was partner in seven exploration wells in 2019. The technical success rate which refers to all encountered Hydrocarbon accumulations including those that cannot be produced economically was 63%. The commercial success rate for discoveries where a development solution is under evaluation, reached 57%, including two partner operated wells obtained through the ExxonMobil acquisition in 2019.
North Sea The North Sea is a core area for Vår Energi. In 2019, focus was on drilling and further maturing the prospects around our main hubs, Balder/Ringhorne, the Frosk/Bøyla area, the greater Fram area and the greater Snorre area. The company completed seven wells in the North Sea: Rumpetroll, Froskelår and Froskelår NE in PL869, Hornet in PL777, Enniberg in PL917 and Echino South in PL090.
The total increase in contingent resources for 2019 were 65,4 MBOE. This comprises 31,6 MBOE from discoveries including 8,2 MBOE from ExxonMobil partner-operated exploration well Echino south and 5,6 MBOE from Goliat West, drilled late December 2018. Further 33,8 MBOE are contingent resources derived from the Exxon Mobile acquisition. Unit exploration cost amounted to 3 $/BOE pre-tax and 0,6 $/BOE post tax.
Norwegian Sea The Norwegian Sea had a lower activity level during 2019 than in 2018 following the successes of the Lange exploration. The maturation of the Lange prospect has resulted in the identification of further possibilities which will be tested in the coming years. The company completed two wells in the Norwegian Sea: Lanterna in PL 796 and Ragnfrid North PL199.
Vår Energi is continuously evaluating exploration opportunities in the market. 2019 was dominated by evaluating the upcoming exploration wells and opportunities in the new portfolio following the ExxonMobil acquisition in late 2019. The first exploration well in the new portfolio, Echino South in the Fram license, resulted in a discovery and value creation from exploration.
Barents Sea The Barents Sea is another core area for the company. Despite no wells being drilled in the area in 2019, plans were made for further exploration activity. New Ventures The exploration strategy going forward has a two pronged approach: to continue to deliver commercial discoveries close to existing infrastructure and to grow the business with new exploration and ideas in frontier areas of the NCS. Concession Rounds As part of the 2019 APA licencing round, Vår Energi was successfully awarded 17 licenses whereof seven were operatorships. In the 2020 APA licencing round Vår Energi will continue to focus on building value close to existing infrastructure and strengthen our position as operator. Vår Energi will also apply for licences in frontier areas where both risks and rewards are higher as a sustainable long-term plan for organic growth.
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Two thoughts in mind
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Operations North Hammerfest Goliat
Marulk
Goliat is operated from the Vår Energi office in Hammerfest.
The Marulk field is located in PL122 in the Norwegian Sea, west of Sandessjøen. Marulk is a subsea gas field located 25 kilometres southwest of the Norne field.
Production and maintenance In 2019, Goliat, located about 80 km north west of Hammerfest, produced 14,9 million barrels of oil equivalents. Goliat reached plateau production of 100,000 barrels in January 2018, and production has declined to about 50,000 barrels per day by year end 2019. Uptime on Goliat (production versus capacity) was approximately 70 percent in 2019, which was lower than planned due to c ompressor and well regularity challenges. Efforts were made to resolve these challenges, leading to significantly increased regularity towards the end of the year.
Marulk was discovered in 1992 and Plan for Development and Operation (PDO) was approved in 2010. The field has a subsea template tied into the Norne installation (FPSO), with production start-up in 2012. The Marulk Lange drilling was performed in 2019 and production started in October 2019. The development of the Lange formation consists of one production well drilled from the existing template, adding reserves and prolonging the Marulk field lifetime with several years. Marulk produced 3,5 MBOE in 2019.
Turnarounds In 2019, two turnarounds were completed. One addressed maintenance and modifications of safety critical equipment, and one addressed pipeline pigging, control system upgrade and upgrade of gas compression train to improve reliability. Also in 2019, a major diving campaign was completed for maintenance and modification on the anchoring system and a Light Well Intervention campaign was completed to improve well regularity. In 2020, only a minor turnaround is planned. Low environmental footprint Goliat is one of Norway’s most environmentally friendly offshore installations. The field is operated without any discharges of produced water and with electricity from shore in combination with capacity for on-site electricity production. In 2019, Goliat operated almost exclusively with power from shore. Vår Energi also contributed to the rebuilding and partial electrification of Simon Møkster’s LNG fuelled offshore vessel Stril Barents, which is on a long term contract for supply services to Goliat.
Marulk
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Goliat
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Ringhorne
Jotun
Balder
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Operations South Stavanger All Vår Energi operated fields located outside the Barents Sea are operated from the company’s headquarters in the Stavanger Region. Balder
Jotun
The Balder field is located in PL 001, approximately 190 kilometres northwest of Stavanger. It is the very first licence awarded on the NCS as well as the first exploration drilling and first oil discovery. Production on Balder started in 1999. The Balder field is developed with a floating production, storage, and offloading vessel (FPSO) and several subsea production systems and the field exports gas to Statpipe via the Jotun FPSO.
The Jotun field in PL 027 B is located in the North Sea, 200 kilometres west of Stavanger.
To extend production and field lifetime, several seismic surveys, drilling programs and modifications have been completed, and further development plans are currently ongoing. In 2019, Balder produced 5,9 million barrels of oil equivalent at an uptime (production versus capacity) of 91 percent. The Balder X development project is described further back in this annual report.
Ringhorne and Ringhorne East The Ringhorne field is located about 9 kilometres northeast of the Balder FPSO and includes a platform with initial processing and water injection capabilities. Oil and gas volumes are routed to the Balder and Jotun installations for final processing, storage and export. Production commenced in 2003. A new well workover and drilling campaign from the Ringhorne platform started in 2019 and is planned to continue for several years. In 2019, the Ringhorne field produced 3,3 million barrels of oil equivalent. The Ringhorne East field is located in PL 027 and PL 169 E on the Utsira High. Ringhorne East is developed with four wells from the Ringhorne platform. Production commenced in 2006. In 2019, the field produced 1,8 million barrels of oil equivalent.
The field was developed with two installations; a production vessel (Jotun A) and a wellhead platform (Jotun B). Production from Jotun B was permanently shut down in December 2016 however; Jotun A has continued processing and exporting hydrocarbons from the Ringhorne field. Decommissioning activities on the Jotun B installation were initiated in 2015 and in 2019 the topsides were removed for recycling onshore. Jotun decommissioning will continue in 2020. The Jotun B jacket will be removed for recycling and the Jotun A FPSO will be refurbished and relocated as part of the Balder X project, ref below.
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Operations Production Vår Energi’s production of oil, NGL and gas in 2019 was approximately 107,3 million barrels of oil equivalents (MBOE) including production from assets obtained through the December 2019 ExxonMobil acquisition. The five largest contributors were Åsgard which produced (equity share) 19,1 MBOE (20,7 MBOE in 2018), Goliat with 9,7 MBOE (15,4 MBOE in 2018), Grane with 9,3 MBOE(10,6 MBOE in 2018), Balder with 8,8 MBOE (10,5 MBOE in 2018) and Ekofisk with 7,8 MBOE (8,1 MBOE in 2018). The remaining 52,7 MBOE came from Mikkel, Tyrihans, Statfjord, Ormen Lange, Sleipner West, Fram, Snorre, Sleipner East, Morvin, Heidrun, Tordis, Kristin, Trestakk, Ringhorne East, Vigdis, Statfjord North, Marulk, Norne, Sigyn, Brage, Bøyla, Svalin, Sygna, Skuld, Gungne, Urd and Statfjord East.
Production: largest contributors (MBOE) Ekofisk 7,8
Åsgard 19,1
Balder 8,8
Operated by others 105
Grane 9,3
Goliat 9,7
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Development Vår Energi operated projects Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea 1 Alke North Sea 2 Balder X Project
Partner-operated projects Barents Sea 3 Johan Castberg Norwegian Sea 4
Norne
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Hyme
26 Sigyn
5
Åsgard
17
Ormen Lange
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6
Morvin
7
Mikkel
8
Tyrihans
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Garantiana
30 Brage
9
Kristin, Halten West
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Brasse
31
10
Lavrans
20 Snorre
11
Trestakk
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12
Mikkel South and Flyndretind
22 Tordis
32 Ekofisk
13
Heidrun
23 Statfjord
33 Tor
14
Fenja
24 Fram
34 Tommeliten
15
Bauge
25 Sleipner
Grane
28 Svalin Central North Sea
Vigdis
29 Breidablikk
Bøyla / Frosk
North Sea South
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Development Vår Energi operated projects Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea Alke The Alke license has received further extension of the license period to 2048 with condition to deliver a plan for Development and Operation (PDO) by 1 March 2022. The planning of a possible development of the Alke field is ongoing and the company is working to develop a possible gas export concept. Several studies are being conducted for possible gas export concepts, in combination with the Goliat licence. Decision Gate (DG) 1 was passed Q2 2019.
North Sea Balder X Project The Balder and Ringhorne area contains material undeveloped resources that could be developed and produced. They are planned to be developed in various phases. The Ringhorne phase III workover and drilling program has already started. The next phase is the Balder X project, which has the objective to further increase production and recoverable reserves at the Balder field and to provide capacity for development of future discoveries in the area. The Balder X Project consists of the two sub-projects: • Balder Future Project: Refurbishment and relocation of Jotun FPSO to accommodate tie-ins of thirteen new production wells and one new water injection well and with future expansion capacity to accommodate tie-in in the area. Jotun FPSO will be refurbished and relocated to between Ringhorne and Balder FPU and reconnected to the Ringhorne Platform. • Ringhorne Phase IV: Continuation of the Ringhorne Platform drilling activities in the form of continuation of the Ringhorne Phase III drilling campaign and execution of the Ringhorne Phase IV Drilling Campaign comprising five additional wells.
Actual seize of production from the Jotun FPSO was March 5th, 2020. Jotun FPSO will enter the yard at Rosenberg, Stavanger in summer 2020 and will then undergo a 22-month refurbishment program to extend its service life by 25 years. The Jotun FPSO will be re-installed spring 2022 with first oil end of 2022. All major Engineering Procurement, construction and installation (EPCI) contracts have been awarded. The Jotun FPSO lifetime extension contract has been awarded to Rosenberg Worley. The subsea production system (SPS), and subsea umbilical, risers and flowline (SURF) contract has been awarded to a consortium consisting of Baker Hughes and Ocean Installer. The Drilling contract has been awarded to Seadrill for the West Phoenix rig. The Balder X project was sanctioned by the Vår Energi board and the PL 001 licence in December 2019. A revised Plan for Development and Operation (PDO) for the Balder Future project was submitted to the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy in December 2019. The aggregated gross reserves captured from Balder X are estimated to 159 MBOE. Total investments of the Balder X project is estimated to 21.7 BNOK.
Annual report / Development
Partner-operated projects Barents Sea Johan Castberg The Johan Castberg project includes the development of three oil and gas discoveries (Skrugard, Havis and Drivis). Located in production licence PL 532, the field is scheduled to come on stream in Q4 2022 and is expected to produce for 30 years, with a peak production rate of 205 KBOED. Vår Energi holds a 30% participating Interest in the field with Equinor as operator. The development concept consists of 30 subsea wells drilled from ten subsea templates and two satellite wells tied back to a FPSO from which the produced oil will be offloaded onto shuttle tankers. The development project is progressing according to plan. The Hull of the FPSO will be transferred from Singapore to Stord for final integration & commissioning during 2020.
Norwegian Sea Norne Production from the Norne field (PL128) has been above forecast and budget with the main event being the M1-H gas producer accelerated from July to April 2019. Lifetime extension of the Norne FPSO to 2036 was approved by the Petroleum Safety Authority in December 2018, and the extension will maximise value through the optimisation of Norne and the recovery strategy from its satellite producers. Vår Energi is a partner on Norne with 6,9 % ownership interests, with Equinor as operator. The Alve, Urd, Skuld and Marulk fields are tied-back to the Norne FPSO. Vår Energi is partner in Urd and Skuld (11.5 % participating Interest) and operator of Marulk (20% participating Interest). Vår Energi has no ownership in Alve.
Åsgard The main risks relating to well collapse in the old wells on Åsgard were addressed in 2019 following challenges with this issue in 2018. The problem was solved in 2019 and production from the closed wells has resumed. The increased oil recovery project Low Pressure Production phase 3 on Åsgard B recommenced in 2019 following the conclusions from the Well Collapse Task Force. The project sanction is planned in Q3 2020. The Åsgard Subsea Compression project phase 2 passed Concept Select (DG2) in Q2 2019, including pre-investments in a Technology Qualification Programme. Gas injection risers were replaced and gas injection has been resumed from Åsgard A. Vår Energi owns 22 % of Åsgard, with Equinor as operator. Morvin The subsea facilities on the Morvin field, in PL134, are linked to the Åsgard field and have four wells in production. A LWI coil tubing activity for one of the Morvin wells is planned to remove downhole restrictions and improve well productivity for a 2021 campaign. Vår Energi owns 30 % of Morvin, with Equinor as operator. Mikkel The three wells and the two subsea templates at Mikkel are tied back to the Åsgard subsea compression stations and Åsgard B. Mikkel production has experienced slugging issues throughout 2019. Mitigating actions have been implemented and further are being assessed. A possible new well in 2020 can contribute positively to the minimum flow challenges and also yield additional reserves. Vår Energi owns 48 % of Mikkel, with Equinor as operator. Tyrihans The Tyrihans field has continued to produce throughout the year. A new contributing well was completed early in 2019. Currently no further gas injection is planned. A new well is planned in 2020 in Tyrihans North including a pilot to explore the Ile and Tilje formation. Vår Energi owns 18 % of Tyrihans, with Equinor as operator.
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Kristin, Halten West The Kristin field has experienced stable production through 2019 with high operational regularity. Currently, seven out of 12 wells from the drilling program are still producing. Throughout the year, the focus has been on the Kristin South project which consists of three licenses; HWU, PL 199 and PL 257. The Kristin part of the Kristin South project is planned as a subsea development tied back to the Kristin platform using an existing subsea template. Vår Energi owns 18 % of Kristin, with Equinor as operator. Lavrans Lavrans is part of the Kristin South project planned as a subsea development tied back to the Kristin platform. The project has during the year passed a concept selection and is expected to reach DG2 early next year. Lavrans is planned as a phased development where phase 1 includes four wells drilled from one new subsea template. Vår Energi owns 15 % of Lavrans, with Equinor as operator.
Trestakk The Trestakk field, in PL091, started production in July 2019 and is a subsea tie-back to Åsgard A. The performance from the completed wells has been below expectations in 2019. The drilling activities with Transocean Enabler have also been somewhat delayed, but will continue into 2020. Vår Energi owns 40 % of Trestakk, with Equinor as operator. Mikkel South and Flyndretind The Mikkel South and Flyndretind project, named Halten Øst Sør (HØS) passed Concept Selection (DG2) in January 2019 but was then, due to capacity constraints, put on hold for 2021. The project can be developed with other discoveries in the area and possible synergies are evaluated. The project will help to ensure accessible transport capacity from 2024 within Åsgard’s transport system. Vår Energi owns 41 % of Mikkel South and 39% of Flyndretind, with Equinor as operator for both. Heidrun The average daily oil production at the Heidrun field has been stable with high operational regularity. Heidrun has 43 active production wells. Two extra injectors have been drilled since October 2018. A water alternating gas (WAG) injection pilot started in October. Vår Energi owns 5 % of Heidrun, with Equinor as operator.
Fenja Fenja (PL586) is a subsea development that will be tied back to the Njord A platform. It consists of two subsea templates with six planned production wells. The oil will be routed to the production vessel Njord B, before export via shuttle tankers. Vår Energi owns 45 % of Fenja, with Neptune as operator. Bauge Bauge (PL348) has a planned start-up in 2020 and is expected to produce for more than 10 years. Bauge is a subsea development that will be tied back to the Njord A installation and consists of a subsea template with a total of two wells. The oil will be routed to the Njord B production vessel before export via shuttle tankers. Vår Energi owns 17,5 % of Bauge, with Equinor as operator. Hyme Hyme is currently shut down pending Njord A’s return to location in 2020. Vår Energi owns 17,5 % of Hyme, with Equinor as operator. Ormen Lange Ormen Lange is a subsea gas development tied back 120 km to the onshore gas plant in Nyhamna. The dry gas is exported through the Langeled pipeline to Easington, UK. There are currently 18 active gas producers producing 37 million Sm3/day. The production in 2019 was stable with some down time related to the repair of onshore gas compressors in June and July as well as a planned revision stop in September. In 2019, a concept selection was made for a subsea gas compressor system located close to the subsea production system. This will be in operation in 2025 and increase production rates bringing recovery as high as 84%. The concept was sanctioned in combination with an infill production well and a deep exploration well in December 2019. The wells be drilled and come in operation in 2021. Vår Energi owns 6.3 % of Ormen Lange, with Norske Shell as operator.
Central North Sea Garantiana Garantiana is planned as a subsea development to a nearby host. Several tie-back options have been evaluated but the project is now working towards a chosen host. Garantiana will be developed with seven to nine wells depending on the outcome of the Garantiana West exploration well which will be drilled in the first half of 2020. Vår Energi owns 30% of Garantiana, with Equinor as operator.
Development / Annual report
Brasse The concept for Brasse is a subsea development linked to a host platform, likely Oseberg or Brage. The host platform choice is planned to be concluded within the first half of 2020. Vår Energi owns 50% of Brasse, with DNO as operator. Snorre Production from the Snorre field continued with some interruptions in 2019. Three new oil producers and two new injection wells were drilled from the two Snorre facilities in 2019. By the end of the year, 37 active production wells were in place. Vår Energi owns 18,5 % of Snorre, with Equinor as operator. The Snorre Expansion Project (SEP) progressed as planned during 2019. The project consists of 24 subsea wells that will be connected to the Snorre A installation, and the project improves the gas capacity on the field and involves changes for oil export. The project scope also includes imports of injection gas to further increase oil recovery from Snorre. Production start-up is expected in early 2021. In 2019, the Snorre and Gullfaks partners supported the Hywind Tampen project and submitted the PDO for authority approval. The project will reduce the carbon footprint from the two fields significantly by partial supply of electricity from the offshore wind park. The wind farm will deliver power from 2023. Vår Energi owns 12 % of Hywind Tampen with Equinor as Operator. Vigdis Vigdis is a subsea development tied back to Snorre A with production of about 3 KOEBD (Vår Energi net) at year end 2019. Vigdis is located in PL089 where Vår Energi holds a 16% equity interest. A new drilling campaign started 4Q 2019, with several new wells coming in production in 2020. The planned drilling also includes several near field exploration targets which can likely be developed from existing sub-sea templates in Vigdis or Tordis. A new subsea booster compression project was funded in 2018 with expected start-up in 2021. The project will increase recovery and accelerate production from the field. Tordis Tordis is a subsea development tied back to Gullfaks A located in PL089 with Vår Energi equity of 16%. Current production is about 4 KBOED (Vår Energi net) at year end 2019. 2020 will see some new wells drilled in Tordis, in the combined drilling campaign with Vigdis.
Statfjord Vår Energi holds about 21% equity in the Statfjord Unit as well as the Statfjord Satellites, which approximately produced a combined 16 KOEBD (Vår Energi net) in 2019. The Statfjord field is developed with three large GBS structures, with Statfjord Nord, Statfjord Øst and Sygna subsea satellites tied back to Statfjord C. At year-end 2019, the owners decided to progress a field extension plan, including the drilling of up to 100 additional wells and extending the field life towards 2027 for Statfjord A, and 2035+ for Statfjord B and C. Fram Fram is a subsea development tied back to Troll C. Vår Energi holds a 25% interest in Fram, where the production was about 12 KOEBD (Vår Energi net) in 2019. A new gas compression module project will start up in 1Q2020 and increase the gas processing capacity and boost total production by more than 40%. A new discovery, Echino South - in the Fram license (PL090), was made in November 2019 with expected reserves of 10-25 MBOE (Vår Energi net). One or two additional exploration wells are expected to be drilled late 2020 or early 2021. Sleipner Vår Energi holds 15-17% equity interest in the Sleipner East and the Sleipner West Units. The fields are developed with central platform structures located at Sleipner East, and a wellhead platform plus a subsea template at Sleipner West. Production is around 14 KBOED (Vår Energi net) at year-end 2019, including the small Gungne field drilled from Sleipner A. Sleipner’s own production is in a late life phase, however, Gina Krog, Gudrun, Sigyn and Utgard are all processed at Sleipner’s facilities filling up the processing capacity. The facilities also play an important role as a hub in the Gassled system. A new 4D seismic is planned for 2020, and will likely open for several new wells, including some near field exploration targets. Sleipner is operated with an amine plant for carbon capture and CO2 injection into the large aquifer present in the area. A partial electrification with power from shore is planned funded in 2020 with start-up 2023.
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Annual report / Development
Sigyn Sigyn is a small subsea tie-back to Sleipner where Vår Energi holds 40% equity. Production is around 2 KOEBD (Vår Energi net) at year-end 2019. There are currently two active wells, one in Sigyn West and one in Sigyn East. Work is ongoing to evaluate an infill well in Sigyn East. Grane Grane is developed with a PDQ platform where Vår Energi holds a 28, 32% equity interest. Production was around 25 KBOD (Vår Energi net) in 2019. The license plans to extend infill drilling through 2024+. The reservoir management is based on injection of own produced gas in addition to ~1GSm3/year gas import from Heimdal, where Vår Energi is self-supplying its share of the imported gas. Svalin Svalin is a two subsea well development tied back to Grane and a dedicated well drilled from the Grane platform where Vår Energi holds a 13% equity interest. Production was around 1 KBOED (Vår Energi net) in 2019. Breidablikk Breidablikk represents the project north of Grane, with planned funding and field unitisation in 2020, and start-up in 2023. According to the pre-unit cooperation agreement Vår Energi holds a 42,16% equity interest in Breidablikk. The development concept is based on 23 wells drilled from subsea templates tied back to Grane. The reserves are around 81 MBOE (Vår Energi net). Brage Brage has produced from four different reservoirs since 1993. The field has maintained steady production throughout 2019. Brage is a mature oil field with declining production and a continuous drilling program to mitigate production decline. Two new wells have been put on production during 2019 as part of this program and another three new wells are planned in 2020. Vår Energi owns 12 % of Brage, with Wintershall Dea as operator.
North Sea South Ekofisk Ekofisk field development activities have mainly been related to drilling programs on Ekofisk Z (Ekofisk South project), Eldfisk S (Eldfisk II project), Ekofisk 2/4X and Ekofisk 2/4K. Ekofisk VC (a water injection project) was completed in 2019. Moreover, the licensees are working to mature the Eldfisk North project. The purpose of the project is to further develop Eldfisk Nord’s structure with two subsea templates and eight oil producing wells. Currently, the resources are estimated at 55 MBOE (gross). An investment decision is expected in 2021. Production start-up is estimated to 2023. Vår Energi owns 12 % of Ekofisk, in PL018, with ConocoPhillips as operator. Tor The partnership in the Tor licenses sanctioned the Tor II project in June 2019. Tor II will be developed with two subsea templates and eight oil producing wells. The resources on Tor II, are estimated at 63 MBOE (gross). The well streams will be connected to Ekofisk 2/4M, in PL018, for treatment and processing. Expected production start from Tor II is 4th quarter of 2020. The Ministry of Petroleum and Energy approved the PDO for Tor II project on 14. November 2019. Vår Energi owns 10 % of Tor, with ConocoPhillips as operator. Tommeliten The Tommeliten Alpha structure in PL 044 holds a gas/ condensate discovery with recoverable resources of approx. 117 MBOE (gross). In 2019 the licensees worked to mature a plan to develop the project with a decision planned for 2021. The preliminary concept is an unmanned wellhead platform with 11 gas producing wells tied back to PL 018 Ekofisk via a tie-in platform. Production start-up is estimated to 2024. Vår Energi owns 9 % of Tommeliten, with ConocoPhillips as operator. Bøyla / Frosk The main activity in PL340 (Bøyla / Frosk) in 2019 was the drilling of a Frosk test producer and its production start in August 2019. The well was part of a larger exploration campaign in the PL340 and PL869. Based on results from the test producer and the exploration campaign, a development process for the Frosk area has been initiated. DG1 (Concept Evaluation) is planned for April 2020. Vår Energi owns 20, 5 % of Bøyla/Frosk, with Aker BP as operator.
Development / Annual report
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Annual report / Reserves
Reserves At the end of the 2019, the company’s total proven reserves were 814 MBOE net to Vår Energi, representing an increase of 56% from the previous year. The new additions are mainly derived from the Final Investment Decision (FID) in Balder X project and the acquisition of ExxonMobil’s upstream assets in Norway. The estimated value of probable reserves corresponds to an additional 514 MBOE with volumes in “possible” and “contingent” reserve categories adding an additional 710 MBOE. The largest reserves and resources from the operated fields are in Balder and Goliat. The largest partner-operated reserves and resources are from producing fields Ekofisk, Eldfisk, Snorre, Åsgard, Grane, Ormen Lange, Tyrihans, Trestakk, Mikkel and Fram as well as in the partner-operated development projects Bauge, Fenja, Johan Castberg and Breidablikk. In 2019, Vår Energi became the second largest E&P company on the NCS after Equinor, with total reserves and resources of about 2,000 MBOE.
Reserves / Annual report
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Annual report
People, Organisation and Working Environment People and organisation Vår Energi’s greatest resource is our people and it is a priority for the company to offer development through building competence and careers in a healthy working environment. At year-end 2019, Vår Energi had 900 employees, including 48 expatriates from the Eni Group and 33 new employees who joined from ExxonMobil in December. In addition the company had about 150 temporary contractors. Vår Energi recruited 74 new employees and two apprentices in 2019. The majority of employees (493) work at the company’s headquarters at Forus in the Stavanger Region. An additional 35 employees are located in the Oslo office, while 68 employees are located in the Hammerfest office. The company has a total of 279 employees working offshore. Vår Energi promotes equal opportunities and rights for all based on qualifications, and aims to prevent discrimination due to gender, ethnicity, country of origin, age, sexual orientation, language, disability or religion. The company’s Code of Ethics and procedures have regulations to prevent discrimination related to salary, career promotion and recruiting. The proportion of women employed in Vår Energi year end 2019 was 28 percent. Three of the eight members of the company’s Board of directors were women. Women held 27 % of the executive management team positions and 22 % of remaining leadership positions in the company. In Vår Energi there are employees from 19 countries. In 2020 a Sustainability Policy with appurtenant reporting framework will be developed for Vår Energi. As a part of this work measurable KPIs on gender balance and diversity will be selected for reporting.
Training and development Vår Energi believes that professional training and development are important means of advancing the growth,
motivation and consequently retention of our employees. Training plans are established with mandatory programmes combined with development initiatives requested by the individual and leader. Training offered to employees involves a combination of a comprehensive e-learning programmes, classroom trainings carried out in-house and on supplier premises, as well as a training programme tailored to each employee’s own position. In addition there is training provided by the Eni Corporate University in Milan. The company also offer a comprehensive training programme for the offshore organisation and will continue to improve and develop a common program for Vår Energi as part of ongoing integration work. An extensive series of courses will continue during 2020 in accordance with our predefined skill requirements. In 2020, a Leadership Training Program will be rolled out for all leaders in the new Vår Energi organisation.
Sickness absence The sickness absence in 2019 was 2,05 percent for Vår Energi. This is a decrease from December 2018 when the total sick leave for Vår Energi was 3, 83%
Working Environment and collaboration Vår Energi values it’s collaboration with employee representatives and is committed to strive for an open dialogue. One important collaboration arena is the Working Environment Committee (WEC/AMU) as described in the Norwegian Working Environment Act, and the established sub-committees. The committees have an important role to follow up conditions relating to the safety, health and welfare of the employees, and have quarterly meetings. The Work Council (WC) is an arena for the management of the company and employee representatives to cooperate and improve efficiency and job satisfaction, including sharing information and discus issues of importance to the company and its employees. The WC meets regularly. Vår Energi has four trade unions registered in the company; SAFE, Industri Energi, Tekna and Nito.
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Health, safety and environment It is the company’s expressed goal to carry out our activities without causing harm to people or the environment. Vår Energi uses measurement indicators to monitor and learn from experiences in our operations to achieve transparency in the way we work. By requiring the use of high-quality and sustainable solutions in our own operations and the ones used by our suppliers: using the best available technologies and methods, emissions to air, discharges to sea, as well as waste generation are reduced as much as possible. Well planned, robust and effective preparedness against acute pollution is implemented in our activities. The Goliat field introduced a new concept for oil spill preparedness on the NCS in 2016, including support from the local fleet of fishing vessels with adapted oil spill response equipment and crew with in-depth knowledge of the waters off the coast of West Finnmark. This is a key element in the company’s oil spill response efforts in the Barents Sea. Our emergency response resources are also available for other activities in the region, including in aid of the local population. The company’s total recordable injury frequency (“TRIF”) for 2019 was 2.2 (Number of recordable personnel injuries per million worked hours), which is similar to the 2018 result. None of the registered personnel injuries are classified as serious. In 2019, Vår Energi had six events with higher potential, however no personnel were actually injured during these events. All the events have been investigated according to internal guidelines and measures has been implemented to ensure that tour experience leads to improvement. The company continued its commitment to barrier management in 2019, and is working to further develop a digital tool, or barrier panel, to monitor major accident risk for all offshore assets. Promoting a good working environment and HSE culture is an important goal for Vår Energi, it is therefore an integral part of the company’s total management system. The management system is certified in accordance with ISO-standard 14001 and OSHA 18001. The 2019 HSSEQ program activities have been conducted according to plan in 2019 and the 2020 Safety & Sustainability program has been issued for the company.
Health and working environment Throughout 2019, Vår Energi has worked systematically to avoid hazardous exposure and to maintain a high standards for hygiene, food handling and potable water quality. In 2019 the company has performed a thorough mapping of work environment risks offshore with the goal of providing an overview of physical, chemical, biological ergonomic and organisational conditions, to be able to implement relevant and targeted risk-reducing measures. The mapping project also included training in work processes and measures to promote better understanding of risk factors in the working environment. The overall goal is to use prioritised technical improvements to contribute to reduced work environment risk for employees and maintain safe and secure operations on all installations.
Environmental reporting from operated fields Vår Energi reports environmental data to authorities relating to operated producing fields and drilling operations, in accordance with the Norwegian Environment Agency’s Guide M107-2015 (Guidelines for reporting of offshore petroleum activities). For detailed information on environmental data for Vår Energi’s operated fields, reference is made to its annual reports to the Environment Agency. These reports are publicly available on the Norwegian Oil and Gas Association’s (NOROG) website (www.norskoljeoggass.no) or can be obtained contacting Vår Energi directly. Environmental reporting from fields in which Vår Energi is partner (partner-operated fields) is done by the relevant operator. An overview of key environmental parameters for the facilities on the operated fields is illustrated in the table below. The Goliat FPSO and the Ringhorne platform reinject all produced water and do not discharge to sea. The Balder production vessel has discharges to sea and reinjects produced water. The Jotun FPSO does not have any relevant data, as wells are permanently plugged. Environmental data for Marulk is reported by the operator of the Norne field, Equinor, except data from drilling operations.
Annual report
Average in 2019 Goliat FPSO
Balder FPSO
Ringhorne
Jotun FPSO
Marulk
-
13.6
-
16.1*
-
100
59**
-
-
Medium
1
0
0
1
-
Grading of industrial waste (%)
96
95
95
95
93
Amount of hazardous waste generated (tons)
144
245
1706
62
4357***
Oil concentration in produced water released to sea (mg/L) Amount of producer water reinjected from total quantity (%) Unintentional discharges of oil / chemicals to the sea (number>10L)
* Emissions of purified slop water and stripping water from storage tanks, ** Total injection rate for Balder FPSO and Ringhorne platform, *** Includes waste from drilling operations.
CO2 emission intensity (kg/BOE) from the installations subject to quotas are shown below, as well as total CO2 intensity for VĂĽr Energi. CO2 emission intensity in 2019 (kg/barrel of oil equivalents) Goliat FPSO 2.05*
Balder FPSO
Ringhorne 22.9**
* The Goliat FPSO is mainly operated by shore power ** Total emissions for Balder FPSO, Ringhorne platform and Jotun FPSO. *** Estimate. Will be verified March 2020
Jotun FPSO
Total for VĂĽr Energi 11.0***
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Annual report
Research and development Vår Energi participates in a variety of research and development (R&D) projects. The objective is to support ongoing and future activities carried out by the company in the areas of exploration, development and production. The company is engaged in large scale projects aiming to develop climate emissions reduction capabilities, such as offshore wind, carbon capture and storage (CCS) and low emissions technologies.
Safety and Environmental Protection Vår Energi strives to continually improve the company’s HSE performance by preventing major accident risks, personal injuries and occupational illness. Environmental impacts are continually lowered by reducing discharges and GHG emissions, waste generation (increased reuse and recycling), and more efficient energy management.
Vår Energi’s R&D portfolio includes more than 50 projects, mainly administered in the form of Joint Industry Projects (JIPs) or consortia, but also as bilateral R&D contracts.
Development and introduction of new and advanced technologies will play an important role in sustaining future safe operations. The quest for such techniques is therefore given high priority.
Operational Excellence
Decarbonisation
Vår Energi’s upstream research efforts prioritise technologies providing energy efficiency improvement while reducing cost (CAPEX and OPEX) and emissions, in order to maintain competitiveness and profitability.
Vår Energi is committed to reduce the company’s carbon footprint in all activities. In order to meet its ambition, the company has joined two leading research centres: LowEmission and Norwegian Carbon Capture and Storage (NCCS).
The company has defined drilling automation and digital drilling as technologies of high importance. This will enable the drilling of complex wells to target depth or further increasing recovery potential and reducing the number of days per well drilled. Subsea technology will be increasingly important for future oil and gas field industry. Vår Energi is cooperating with Eni SpA on a subsea hub concept which includes the development of technologies that will enable field developments with long tie backs to shore or existing offshore facilities, regardless of fluid characteristics.
Successful Exploration New technologies and methodologies that will improve and advance subsurface understanding are prioritised. The objective is to extend the lifetime of our installed assets and further develop prospects in their vicinity. A major R&D target is to reduce cost and time of exploration, develop and improve key technologies required to assess and exploit the potential of both mature basins and frontier areas.
Over the next six years Vår Energi will invest 30 MNOK in the (NCCS) centre. NCCS’ objective is to contribute to realising a full-scale CCS value chain by 2022. The program will enable fast-track deployment through industry driven science-based innovation, addressing the major barriers identified within demonstration and industry projects. Vår Energi has committed to invest 20 MNOK in the Low Emission Research Centre over the next eight years. The Low Emission Research Centre aims to develop new technologies and concepts for offshore energy systems, energy efficiency and integration with renewable power production technologies for application on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).
Maximise Recovery R&D projects focusing on maximised recovery from Vår Energi operated fields are treated with a particular attention and given high priority. Development of a new technology for smart completion will continue. The plan is to use this technology on new wells on the Balder field. The Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) strategy to improve the hydrocarbon recovery from the Goliat field is in development and will continue to be a priority in 2020.
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Sustainability Vår Energi represents a next generation oil and gas company on the NCS. We care about the climate and have pledged to cut carbon emissions. We strive towards sustainable business; continuous development of the industry and preservation of the environment. Vår Energi is committed to deliver greatest possible values from the NCS, and believe increased recovery from re-development projects is responsible resource management. Vår Energi aims to develop and implement new technologies within our core businesses. Environmental preventative measures are essential amongst our success criteria. With the first Norwegian oil field in production in the Barents Sea in the portfolio, Vår Energi has been particularly involved in technology development within preventive oil spill preparedness and response, including environmentally friendly operations. The company also invests in projects and technologies related to renewable energy, capture and storage of CO2 and lower greenhouse gas emissions. We believe in local engagement, and invest in the local communities where we are present. We use local suppliers as far as possible; this includes dividing larger-scale contracts into smaller parts to allow local businesses to participate.
Ripple effects and local engagement Vår Energi’s is committed to providing opportunities in the local communities where our business activities take place. The company has an ambition to contribute to industrial activity, job creation and competence development in the communities where we operate. In connection with operations both in the northern and southern parts of the NCS, Vår Energi facilitates local employment and development of the oil service industry, as well as supporting a number of cultural and educational measures. Vår Energi actively collaborates with regional and local networks and organisations, such as Petro Arctic and ProBarents, aiming to further develop the northern Norwegian regional supplier base and industrial cluster.
Support activities within culture and competence Vår Energi has chosen to support projects within culture and competence in the north of Norway, especially in Finnmark, in addition to the Stavanger Region where the company’s headquarter is located. Examples of projects which received support from Vår Energi in 2019: • Sami Reindeer Races Federation, Finnmark • Sirma IL, Finnmark • Skaidi Xtreme, Finnmark • Young Entrepreneurship, Finnmark • Arctic Culture School and Culture Centre, Finnmark • Nordkapp Film Festival, Finnmark • Varanger Festivalen, Finnmark • Artic Talent, Northern Norway • Sørøya Fishing Festival, Finnmark • Newton-room in Hammerfest, Finnmark • Knowledge Factory in Sandnes • Norwegian Oil Museum in Stavanger • Perleporten Cultural Centre in Honningsvåg • Kirkens Bymisjon, Rogaland • Street Magazine Asfalt, Stavanger • Young Entrepreneurship Rogaland, Junior Achievement Young Enterprise • National Telethon in the Stavanger region • Viking FC juniors in Stavanger Complete information related to the company’s environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance and targets are given in the Vår Energi 2019 Sustainability Report published in May 2020.
Annual report
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Annual report / Financial aspects
Financial aspects Corporate information Vår Energi AS is a limited-liability company incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The company shares are owned by Eni International BV (69.6%) and Point Resources Holding AS (30.4%). The head office is located at Vestre Svanholmen 1, NO-4313 Sandnes, Norway. The Group comprises the following companies: Vår Energi AS (Parent Company), Point Resources FPSO Holding AS, Point Resources FPSO AS, PR Jotun DA and Vår Energi Marine AS.
Business Combination The agreement with ExxonMobil to acquire its partner operated upstream assets in Norway was completed on 10 December 2019. The transaction included ownership interests in more than 20 producing fields. The fields are operated mostly by Equinor, including Grane, Snorre, Ormen Lange, Statfjord and Fram, with a combined production of approximately 150,000 barrels of oil equivalents per day in 2019. The business combination was accounted for using the acquisition method. Assets from ExxonMobil have been measured at fair value as at completion date 10 December 2019. For tax and economic purposes, the effective date of the assets transferred was 1. January 2019. Vår Energi AS was formed following a merger between Eni Norge AS and Point Resources AS in December 2018. Acquiror was Eni Norge AS. The business combination was accounted for using the acquisition method. Assets acquired from Point Resources AS was measured at fair value as of 31 December 2018. For accounting purposes, the income statement for 2018 included only the acquiring entity’s operations.
Consolidated financial result for the year The Company’s net income for 2019 was NOK 132 million higher than in 2018. The ordinary pre-tax profit for 2019 was NOK 6 799 million, compared with NOK 8,109 million in 2018. After NOK 4 288 million of tax cost, net income amounted to NOK 2,511 million, compared with NOK 2,378 million in 2018.
Consolidated production, sales, and other revenues Equity production of oil, NGL, and gas for 2019 amounted to 56,5 million barrels of oil equivalents (MBOE) compared to total production in 2018 of 48,8 MBOE. This increase is mainly due to production derived from fields not included in 2018 production; full year production from legacy Point Resources fields and December month production from the ExxonMobil asset acquisition. This was partly offset by declining Goliat production during 2019. Revenues from product sales in 2019 were NOK 24,867 million, an increase of 12% compared with 2018. The average realised oil price decreased from USD 69,79 per bbl in 2018, to USD 63,70 per bbl in 2019. The average exchange rate (NOK/USD) was 8,80 in 2019 vs. 8,13 in 2018. The average price for all products decreased from NOK 455 per BOE in 2018 to NOK 440 per BOE in 2019.
Consolidated Operating costs Total operating costs for 2019 were NOK 18,420 million, which is an increase of NOK 4,848 million compared with 2018. The main reason for the increase is cost derived from fields not included in 2018; full year operating cost from heritage Point Resources fields and December month cost related to the ExxonMobil asset acquisition.
Consolidated statements of Financial position – market, credit and liquidity risks As of 31 December 2019, current and other long-term loans amounted to NOK 1,796 million and NOK 40,462 million respectively. Unused drawing rights were USD 942 million. The financial position of the Company is regarded as good. The financial situation is influenced by fluctuations in the commodity price of crude oil, gas and in exchange rates, and the Company has put in place a financial risk management policy to monitor, report and where deemed required actively mitigate the risk. Therefore, the Company has decided to hedge 100% of the oil production post-tax for 2020. This comes in addition to the available amount under the Company’s Senior Financing Facility, and in total resulting in a satisfactory liquidity for the Company should the commodity prices be reduced. The credit risk related to sales is considered to be low since our customers are major international oil companies. The main differences between pre-tax income and cash flows from operations are due to depreciation and tax payments.
Financial aspects / Annual report
Pro-forma figures (unaudited)
Net Profit interest (NPI) payment to the Norwegian authorities: 78,335
The Board of Directors consider the pro-forma numbers presented in the table below to represent an approximate measure of the performance of the combined group on an annualised basis and to provide a reference point for comparison in future periods. The pro-forma figures for the Group has been calculated as if the asset acquisition and the merger had taken place on 1 January 2018. If the transaction with ExxonMobil had occurred on 1 January 2019, the total production for Vår Energi in 2019 is estimated at 108,0 MBOE / 296,0 kboed. Pro-forma 1 January - 31 December (NOK 1 000)
2019
Sales revenue Other operating revenue Production costs EBITDAX
43,151,023
57,499,329
255,930
113,434
-13,213,571
-14,118,347
30,193,382
43,494,416
-940,099
-858,719
29,253,283
42,635,697
296,0
334,6
Exploration costs EBITDA
2018
PRODUCTION (kboe/d)
The NPI payment is related to licenses awarded in the second licensing round and collected by Petoro. CO2 and NOX fees are considered to be taxes paid on consumptions and exempted from this reporting similar to Value Added Taxes. Disclosure of sales revenues and investments are reported in notes 2.2 and 3.1/3.2 in the Annual Accounts. Interest payments are disclosed in note 5.5 in the Annual Accounts.
Vår Energi AS (Parent Company); annual results and proposed dividend distribution The Board of Directors, having no knowledge of any matters not disclosed that could be of significance when evaluating the Company’s position, recommends the following allocation of net income and distribution of dividends. (NOK 1 000) Net income
Transparency reporting on payments to governments (Country by country reporting)
Increase of retained earnings Dividends for distribution
According to the Norwegian Accounting Act section 3-3d pertaining to companies in the extractive industry, the companies are required annually to disclose payments to governments per country and project. Vår Energi AS had the following payments to Norwegian governments in 2019: Figures in thousand NOK Corporate tax payment to the State
1,848,192
Area fee per license paid as operator to the Norwegian authorities on behalf of the joint ventures (100% figures): PL001
612
PL027
6,650
PL028
1,225
PL122
5,508
PL201
4,284
PL229
25,526
PL293
22,185
PL489
12,699
Totalt:
78,689
2,516,461 716,461 1,800,000
The company’s equity before distribution of dividends was NOK 23,884 million. Proposed dividend is within net income of the year and free cash flow from operating activities. Current cash projections shows that the company will have sufficient earnings and cash flow to support the proposed dividend and financing capacity for development and exploration projects. The company also has under the RBL credit facility available funds to support financial commitments of its projects and after the dividend distribution proposed will be within the financial covenants provided for in the RBL contract.
Going concern One of the key objectives of the Company is to have sufficient cash, cash equivalents and loan facilities to be able to finance daily operations and investments, in accordance with its business plan and portfolio commitments. The Board of Directors confirms that the financial statements of the Company have been prepared under the going concern assumption, in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act section 3-3 a. The Board of Directors is confident that the Company is well positioned to continue in operational existence, based on the current balance sheet, revenue forecast, and projected expenses.
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Annual report / Financial aspects
Internal Control system Vår Energi has established an internal control environment which has been periodically assessed and modified to comply with changes in the organization or its business activities. The Finance Department will continue to monitor the internal controls established and prepare the best internal control design to prevent the risk of mistakes and frauds in the financial statement. A Compliance function has been established to monitor internal controls with respect to compliance with internal and external rules and regulations. Any material deviations from the established internal control design will be reported to Management, the Risk & Compliance Committee and the Audit Committee.
Board composition At year-end 2019, the Board of Directors of Vår Energi AS consisted of 8 members, of which five men and three women.
Subsequent events At the beginning of 2020, Coronavirus pandemic is spreading around the world with different countries adopting different measures to contain spreading of the virus. In January, Vår Energi established a multi-disciplinary task force to monitor the situation and identify mitigating actions. The company has robust emergency response and business continuity plans in place and is closely cooperating with other O&G companies on the Norwegian Continental Shelf through NOROG (Norwegian Oil & Gas Association). As of today no major impact on Vår operations has been recorded.
Coronavirus, together with OPEC cuts uncertainties, have also pushed down significantly oil and gas prices after the year end closing. Vår Energi has a sound financial position able to cope with current oil and gas prices and has also in place hedging instruments (strike Brent 50 USD/bbl) covering 100% of post-tax production including the ExxonMobil acquired portfolio for the entire 2020 calendar year In January 2020, Vår Energi AS was awarded 17 new licenses in the APA 2019 licensing round. In seven of the licenses Vår Energi was appointed operatorship. The Board of Directors have no knowledge of any further subsequent events that could be of significance for the financial statements as of 31 December 2019.
Outlook The Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) is an attractive province, with a vast resource potential, representing opportunities in which Vår Energi is ready to take part. Vår Energi operates oil and gas production across the entire shelf, with fields in the Barents Sea, the Norwegian Sea and the North Sea. The company is committed to further explore, develop and produce resources and reserves from our high-quality portfolio of licenses. A business plan for the company is jointly developed and sanctioned by the shareholders; the integrated energy company Eni (69.6 percent) and Norway based leading private equity investor HitecVision (30.4 percent). The company has the capacity and competency to deliver ambitious growth plans, while also providing a safe and sustainable working environment.
Sandnes, 24 March 2020
Philip D. Hemmens Chairman
Tor Espedal Board member
Stefano Maione Board member
Alessandro Puliti Board member
Massimo Mondazzi Board member
Grete Myklebust Board member
Fay-Renée F. Nilsen Board member
Judith R. Solland Board member
Kristin F. Kragseth Chief Executive Officer
Financial aspects / Annual
51
52
Annual report
Two thoughts in mind.
Annual report
53
54
Annual report
Consolidated Financial Statements 2019 Consolidated statement of income Consolidated balance sheet Consolidated statements of cash flow
55 56 58
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
60
Background information 1.1 Corporate information 1.2 Accounting principles
62 62
Operational performance 2.1 Business combinations (including proforma) 2.2 Petroleum revenues 2.3 Other operating revenues 2.4 Production costs 2.5 Staff costs and remuneration 2.6 Other operating expenses 2.7 Exploration cost
62 64 65 65 65 67 67
Asset base 3.1 Intangible assets 3.2 Tangible assets 3.3 Impairment 3.4 Other non-current assets 3.5 Inventories 3.6 Investment in shares
68 69 70 70 70 71
Special items and provisions 4.1 Other non-current liabilities 4.2 Abandonment obligation 4.3 Commitments and contingent liabilities
71 71 72
Financial instruments, capital structure and equity 5.1 Financial liabilities and borrowings 5.2 Other current liabilities 5.3 Other receivables and financial assets 5.4 Changes in shareholder’s equity 5.5 Financial income and financial expenses 5.6 Financial instruments 5.7 Cash and cash equivalents
73 73 74 74 74 75 75
Tax 6.1 Tax
76
Other disclosures 7.1 Related parties 7.2 License ownerships 7.3 Proved developed reserves (un-audited)
77 78 80
Annual report
Consolidated statement of income Full year NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
Sales revenue
2.2
24,866,949
Other operating revenue
2.3
255,930
0
25,122,879
22,113,050
Total operating revenue Production costs
2.4, 2.5
Transportation costs Other operating expenses
2.6
22,113,050
-7,374,612
-4,111,251
-1,250,571
-1,119,631
-428,823
-94,402
Exploration costs
2.7, 3.1
-932,128
-226,050
Depreciation
3.1, 3.2
-9,007,373
-8,020,869
Impairment and reversal of impairments
3.2, 3.3
573,089
0
-18,420,418
-13,572,203
6,702,461
8,540,846
5.5
96,593
-431,923
6,799,054
8,108,923
6.1
-4,288,393
-5,730,425
2,510,661
2,378,498
Total operating cost Operating profit/(loss) (EBIT) Net financial items Profit/(loss) before income taxes Taxes on ordinary income Profit/(loss) for the period
(1) Includes figures from underlying assets from business combination with ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS completed in December 2019. (2) Income statement of 2018 only includes continuing entity’s operation, Eni Norge AS following business combination and merger with Point Resources AS end of 2018.
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Annual report
Consolidated balance sheet Year end NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
ASSETS Non-current assets Intangible assets Goodwill
3.1
5,673,107
236,350
Capitalized exploration wells
3.1
768,588
575,231
Other intangible assets
3.1
921,867
0
Wells and production facilities
3.2
95,319,576
61,159,925
Facilities under construction
3.2
16,472,823
6,146,781
Other property, plant and equipment
3.2
272,242
218,677
Tangible fixed assets
Financial assets Investment in shares
3.6
7,520
2,126
Other non-current assets
3.4
70,204
1,116,787
119,505,927
69,455,876
Total non-current assets Current assets Inventories
3.5
1,730,336
766,139
Trade receivables
7.1
4,519,261
2,091,485
Other receivables and financial assets
5.3
5,956,391
1,088,918
Cash and cash equivalents
5.7
1,790,911
8,776,703
Total current assets
13,996,898
12,723,246
TOTAL ASSETS
133,502,825
82,179,122
(1) Includes figures from underlying assets from business combination with ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS completed in December 2019 (2) Balance sheet for 2018 includes activities of Eni Norge AS and Point Resources AS following business combination and merger with Point Resources AS at the end of 2018.
Annual report
Year end NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity Share capital
5.4
399,425
399,425
Share premium
5.4
21,151,241
21,151,241
Other equity
5.4
Total equity
560,348
0
22,111,014
21,550,666
Non-current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
5.1
40,462,433
5,337,859
Deferred tax liabilities
6.1
16,722,022
15,546,559
Non-current abandonment obligation
4.2
29,623,036
18,768,035
Pension liability
2.5
226,559
260,713
Other non-current liabilities
4.1
886,522
733,489
87,920,572
40,646,655
Total non-current liabilities Current liabilities Current abandonment obligation
4.2
882,192
436,000
Accounts payables
7.1
2,225,712
1,809,479
Taxes payable
6.1
10,110,920
889,776
Current interest-bearing loans
5.1
1,796,132
298,957
Accrued dividend
5.4
1,800,000
14,770,399
Other current liabilities
5.2
6,656,284
1,777,190
Total current liabilities
23,471,240
19,981,800
Total liabilities
111,391,812
60,628,456
133,502,825
82,179,122
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
(1) Includes figures from underlying assets from business combination with ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS completed in December 2019 (2) Balance sheet for 2018 includes activities of Eni Norge AS and Point Resources AS following business combination and merger with Point Resources AS at the end of 2018.
Sandnes, 24 March 2020
Philip D. Hemmens Chairman
Tor Espedal Board member
Stefano Maione Board member
Alessandro Puliti Board member
Massimo Mondazzi Board member
Grete Myklebust Board member
Fay-RenĂŠe F. Nilsen Board member
Judith R. Solland Board member
Kristin F. Kragseth Chief Executive Officer
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Annual report
Consolidated statements of cash flow Full year NOK 1000
Note
Profit/(Loss) before income taxes
2019
2018
6,799,054
8,108,923 8,020,869
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation
3.1, 3.2
9,007,373
Reversal of impairment of tangible fixed assets
3.2, 3.3
-573,089
0
0
-3,432 -27,118
Inventory write-down Impairment of exploration wells
3.1
157,756
(Gain)/loss on sale and retirement of assets
2.3
-159,794
0
Utilization of decommissioning provision
4.2
-533,160
-73,041
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation)
4.2
Changes in inventories, accounts and other payables, trade and other receivables, and provisions Income tax received/(paid) Accrued pension cost
2.5
Net cash flows from/-used in operating activities
535,573
291,196
-1,359,762
653,950
-1,859,239
-1,142,061
-35,482
-28,675
11,979,230
15,800,611
Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets
3.1, 3.2
-351,314
-269,418
Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment
3.1, 3.2
-10,727,919
-4,761,359
1,273,053
0
2.1
-28,666,514
1,297,998
-38,472,694
-3,732,779
0
16,550,599
-14,712,310
-1,000,000
Proceeds from sale of assets (sales price) Business combination Net cash flows from/-used in investing activities Proceeds from other paid-in capital Dividends Proceeds from loans and borrowings
5.1
34,471,761
0
Payments of long-term loan and borrowings
5.1
-270,990
-19,077,570
Net cash from/-used in financing activities
19,488,461
-3,526,971
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
-7,005,003
8,540,861
8,776,704
182,112
19,210
53,731
1,790,911
8,776,704
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
Content / Annual report
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60
Annual report / Notes
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 1.1 Corporate information The consolidated financial statements of Vår Energi AS and its subsidiaries (collectively, “the Group” or “Vår Energi”) for the year ended 31 December 2019 were authorised for issue in accordance with a Board resolution on 24 March 2020. Vår Energi AS is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Norway and the Company’s shares are privately held. The Group’s head office is located at Vestre Svanholmen 1, 4313 Sandnes, Norway. Vår Energi is an independent exploration and production (E&P) company with a diverse portfolio of production, development and exploration assets on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS). On 10 December 2019, Vår Energi acquired ExxonMobil’s partner-operated business in Norway from ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS. The acquisition included transfer of ExxonMobil’s onshore E&P staff in Norway and the subsidiary Vår Energi Marine AS (renamed from Standard Marine Tønsberg AS). More detailed information is included in note 2.1. Group structure The consolidated financial statements of the Group include: Shares in subsidiaries Voting/Ownership Name
Business location
2019
Point Resources FPSO Holding AS
Sandnes, Norway
100%
Vår Energi Marine AS
Sandnes, Norway
100%
Shares in subsidiaries indirectly owned
Profit or loss is attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation. Business combination and goodwill Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. Acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer achieves control over the acquiree and is set at completion date. The valuation is based on currently available information on fair values as of the acquisition date. Calculation of fair value has been obtained by discounting cash flows from future operations to get to the net present value. If new information becomes available within 12 months from the acquisition date, the Group may change the fair value assessment in the purchase price allocation. No technical goodwill or deferred tax is recognized for the after-tax consideration paid in business combinations for assets acquired under section 10 of the Norwegian Petroleum Tax Act. Goodwill arises from difference between the fair value on assets acquired and the calculated purchase price. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less a straight-line depreciation. The Group has assessed and deemed ten years depreciation plan to be reasonable based on expected production profiles of the acquired assets. Revenue Sales of petroleum products are recorded as revenue according to the sales method on the date of delivery, based on the terms and conditions in the sales agreements. Other revenue is recorded at the time of the delivery.
Voting/Ownership Name
Business location
2019
Point Resources FPSO AS
Sandnes, Norway
100%
PR Jotun DA
Sandnes, Norway
100%
1.2 Accounting principles Basis for preparation The financial statement is reported in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act of 1998 and Norwegian General Accepted Accounting Principles. Basis of consolidation Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.
Participation in jointly controlled operations Vår Energi reflects its net share of income, costs, assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and income statement regarding interests in jointly controlled operations based on the relative ownership share in the individual licenses. Use of estimates Estimates and assumptions are used in the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These are based on best estimates available and can deviate from the final actual results. Income taxes Income taxes include current payable taxes, adjustment of prior years’ payable taxes and deferred taxes. The deferred taxes are calculated using the full liability method, under which temporary timing differences between assets and liabilities in the financial statements are recognised against their tax basis. The earned uplift on incurred investment is fully taken into consideration when calculating the deferred taxes. Deferred tax assets are only recognised if it is highly probable that the asset will be realised. Provisions for uncertain tax positions are recognized when an outflow of economic resources embodying economic benefits has become probable.
Notes / Annual report
Exploration costs Exploration drilling costs are treated in accordance with the successful effort method; each well making the basis for the evaluation. Costs related to exploration wells in progress and exploration wells with finds are capitalized until the evaluation of the well has been completed. Other exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Net profit interest The Norwegian State has large holdings in oil and gas licences on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) through the State’s Direct Financial Interest (SDFI). The Balder, Ringhorne, Ringhorne East and Sleipner West fields are subject to a net profit interest (NPI), as these fields are located in some of the first licences issued on the NCS. SDFI receives a share of the net profit from the few fields in Norway subject to such agreements. Petoro is a state-owned limited company which manages the SDFI in the Norwegian oil and gas sector. The net profit interest is calculated on the basis of quarterly cash flows. Losses in a quarter can be offset against profits in subsequent quarters. NPI related to abandonment costs incurred after the production has ceased will be refunded by Petoro. NPI is classified as other operating expenses. Development expenditures The development phase commences when the license partners have decided the concept selection. Direct and indirect expenditures related to development projects are capitalized. Maintenance is expensed as incurred, whereas costs for improving and upgrading production facilities are added to the acquisition cost and depreciated with the related asset. Tangible Assets Tangible assets are valued at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciations and write-offs. When the asset is sold or retired the net book value is deducted and a potential loss or profit is recognized in the profit and loss account. Intangible assets Intangible assets are valued at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciations and write offs. When the asset is sold or retired the net book value is deducted and a potential loss or profit is recognized in the profit and loss account. Intangible assets such as software are depreciated on a straight line 3-5 years basis. License rights capitalized as intangible assets are depreciated according to the unit-of-production (UoP) method if there are discoveries in the relevant license that enters production phase. Depreciation Offshore installations are depreciated in accordance with the unit-of-production method (the ratio between annual production quantity and the reserves, whereupon the reserves are updated quarterly). Onshore assets are depreciated over the anticipated economical lifetime, according to the straight-line method, 3-15 years. Impairment Tangible assets are assessed for impairment if there are indicators of a loss of value. The assessment of assets is carried out at the field or license level. If the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its recoverable amount, the asset is written down. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Impairments are correspondingly reversed if the conditions for the impairments are no longer present. Asset retirement costs Asset retirement costs are calculated in accordance with net present value method in NRS 13 Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets. The present value of the asset retirement costs is recognized in the balance sheet as a part of the acquisition costs of the fixed assets and
is depreciated as part of this. The provision corresponds to the present value of the asset retirement obligation in the total economic lifetime of the fixed asset for existing installations. The discount rate used in the calculation of the net present value of the obligation is adjusted in accordance with the estimated time of removal and decommissioning at the fields. Changes in the time element (net present value) of the abandonment provision are expensed annually as a financial item and increase in the asset retirement obligation in the balance sheet. Changes in estimates are recorded as tangible assets. Vår Energi has a liability as a shipper for Gassled. The liability is recorded as the net present value of estimated future retirement obligations based on accumulated shipped volumes. Foreign currency Transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the exchange rate of the transaction date. Monthly exchange rates are used as a practical approach when there are no material differences in the exchange rates from the transaction date. Financial items are valued at year-end exchange rates and the corresponding currency loss/gain is recorded in the profit and loss account. Exception is when these are hedged by foreign exchange contracts in which case the contract rate is used. Functional currency and presentation currency is NOK. Inventories Materials in the warehouse are valued at original cost on the balance sheet. Materials are expensed when they are used. Physical stock of crude oil on operated fields are valuated at production cost. Inventories of petroleum products on partner operated fields are included in over/underlifting. Over-/underlifting and gas loan Overlift of petroleum products is valued at production cost, while underlift is valued at the lower of production cost and sales value. Pension liability Vår Energi uses the option in GRS 6 to measure and classify pension costs in accordance with IAS 19. The pension costs and the pension liability are calculated according to the principle of linear accrual/ earning based on estimated factors for the discount rate, future regulation of salary, pensions and contributions from social security, future earnings on the pension fund in addition to actuary premises concerning death rate, voluntary turnover of employees, etc. The pension fund is evaluated according to actual value and is deducted from the net pension liability in the balance sheet at the balance sheet date. The pension accounting is based on linear profile of funding and expected salary at the time of the termination. Changes in actuary estimates are recognised in equity. Leasing commitments Leasing agreements without transfer of material risk and control to the lessee are considered as operational leasing. The Group’s leasing expenses in operating leases are reflected as current operating costs. Leasing agreements not classified as operational leasing are classified as financial lease. The net present value of future lease payments is capitalised as tangible assets and as liabilities. The asset value is depreciated over the lease period. The lease payments are deducted against the liabilities. Shares in other companies Shares in other companies are valued at cost or written down to net realizable value if there is a decline in value below the carrying amount. Shares in subsidiaries following business acquisition is initially recognised at fair value in the parent company. Financial items Interest expenses related to material development projects are capitalised as a part of the investment.
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Annual report / Notes
Put options used for hedging The Group uses derivative financial instruments, such as Brent Crude put options, to hedge its commodity price risks. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in equity, while any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the profit or loss. Amounts recognised in equity movements are transferred to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss. Commodity options are valued on a daily basis using market inputs as observable forward curves, interest rates and time to maturity of the option. In addition, implied volatilities from market observable option prices are used in computing the theoretical options price. The final market-to-market value is then computed as calculated option price multiplied with quantity. Assets and liabilities Assets and liabilities to be paid within one year are classified as short-term assets/liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset to the extent that the deferred taxes relate to the same fiscal
authority and there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities. All deferred taxes are classified as non-current. Cash flow The statement of cash flow has been prepared in accordance with the indirect method as per the temporary Norwegian Accounting Standard. Cash consist of cash, bank deposits and short-term deposits in affiliated banks. Sale of assets Sale of assets on the Norwegian Continental Shelf are treated as after-tax transactions according to the petroleum tax act § 10, to ensure tax neutrality. Effective date for tax purposes are 01.01.2019, while revenues and costs are booked until completion date.
2.1 Business combinations (including proforma) Acquisition of ExxonMobil’s Partner Operated Assets in Norway On 10 December 2019, Vår Energi acquired ExxonMobil’s ownership interests in Partner-Operated fields and licenses on the Norwegian Continental Shelf. The acquisition included more than 20 producing fields, including 6 fields with ownership interests also previously held by Vår Energi. In addition, the acquisition included licenses with future development projects and exploration potentials. As part of the acquisition of the assets, 33 employees were transferred from ExxonMobil to Vår Energi. As part of the transaction, Vår Energi acquired 100% of the shares in Standard Marine Tønsberg AS. Standard Marine Tønsberg AS subsequently changed name to Vår Energi Marine AS. The company has a long term in-chartering agreement with Knutsen NYK Shuttle Tankers 16 AS for one shuttle tanker vessel, MT Ingrid Knutsen, and a corresponding out-chartering agreement with Teekay Navion Offshore Loading Pte Ltd. The transaction with ExxonMobil is recorded as a Business Combination and was completed on 10 December 2019. For tax and economic purposes, the effective date of the assets transferred was 1 January 2019.
NOK 1000 Purchase consideration Cash consideration Deferred payment* Payment for acquired assets and liabilities
28,776,002 2,894,524 31,670,526
* Described in the section below Deferred payments The part of the purchase price is to be paid 30 December 2022. Outstanding payments are subject to interest. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of ExxonMobil’s partner-operated upstream business in Norway as at the date of acquisition were:
Notes / Annual report
NOK 1000 ASSETS Non-current assets Oil and gas properties
43,374,488
Exploration prospects
919,230
Financial assets Total non-current assets
5,395 44,299,113
NOK 1000 ASSETS Current assets Inventories
1,663,210
Net working capital
221,111
Cash and short term deposits
109,488
Deferred tax asset
750,295
Total current assets
2,744,105
Total assets
47,043,217
Non-current liabilities Shippers Liability Gassled
420,351
Provision for abandonment
11,697,475
Total non-current liabilities
12,117,826
Current liabilities Taxes payable
8,764,580
Total current liabilities
8,764,580
Total liabilities
20,882,407
Total identifiable net assets at fair value
26,160,811
Consideration paid on acquisition
31,670,526
Goodwill arising on acquisition
5,509,715
According to § 10 in the Norwegian Petroleum Tax Act transaction shall be done after tax and the buyer is therefore not entitled to claim tax deduction for the part of consideration that exceeds the tax position acquired from the seller. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Preliminary purchase price allocation The valuation is based on currently available information about fair values as of the acquisition date. Final completion statement and audit of amounts in 2020. If new information becomes available within 12 months from the acquisition date, the Group may change the fair value assessment in the Purchase price allocation. Any adjustments will result in a corresponding adjustment of goodwill.
Net cash flow from acquisition Net cash acquired Cash paid Net cash flow on acquisition
109,488 28,776,002 -28,666,514
63
64
Annual report / Notes
Pro-forma figures (Un-audited): The Board of Directors considers the pro-forma numbers presented in the table below to represent an approximate measure of the performance of the combined group on an annualised basis and to provide a reference point for comparison in future periods. The pro-forma figures for the Group has been calculated as if the ExxonMobil asset acquisition and the Eni - Point Resources merger had taken place 1 January 2018. The pro-forma figures for 2019 have been collected directly from ExxonMobil, the preliminary completion statement and NPD. Pro-forma figures for 2018 have mainly been taken from the corresponding Annual Report.
Pro-forma 1 January - 31 December (NOK 1 000)
2019
Sales revenue Other operating revenue
2018
43,151,023
57,499,329
255,930
113,434
Production costs
-13,075,985
-14,118,347
EBITDAX
30,330,968
43,494,416
-940,099
-858,719
29,390,869
42,635,697
296,0
334,6
Exploration costs EBITDA PRODUCTION (kboed)
2.2 Petroleum revenues NOK 1000 Revenue from crude oil sales
EU
Norway
2019
2018
15,969,980
3,537,207
19,507,187
15,237,018
Revenue from gas sales
3,919,946
1,853
3,921,799
5,228,516
Revenue from NGL sales
1,345,929
92,034
1,437,964
1,647,516
Total petroleum revenues
21,235,855
3,631,094
24,866,949
22,113,050
2019
2018
boe*
56,678,071
48,783,030
boe
155,282
133,652
USD/bbl
63,70
69,79
boe
56,093,158
47,089,855
Key operational figures Production Average production per day Average oil price including hedging effects Volumes sold * boe = Barrel of oil equivalent
Notes / Annual report
2.3 Other operating revenues NOK 1000
Note
2019
Gain from sale of assets Oil put options
5.6
-
-62,991
-
158,111
-
255,930
-
Other operating income Total other operating revenues
2018
160,810
Asset sale relates to divestment of 10% ownership interests in six Vår Energi-operated licenses across the Balder and Ringhorne fields in the North Sea to Mime Petroleum AS. Other operating income includes insurance reimbursement on Goliat.
2.4 Production costs NOK 1000
2019
2018
6,050,036
3,680,019
Environmental taxes
418,961
184,786
Over-/underlift & physical stock adjustments
567,927
61,160
Insurances
335,984
183,535
Production and processing costs
Purchase of natural gas Total production cost
1,705
1,750
7,374,612
4,111,251
2.5 Staff costs and remuneration NOK 1000 Salary expenses Social security tax (incl. pension and social charges for foreign personnel) Pension cost, defined benefit scheme Pension cost, defined contribution scheme Other personnel expenses Total
Capitalized salaries and other personnel cost totalled KNOK 248,878 (KNOK 64,267 in 2018) and the share charged to partners in operated joint ventures amounted to KNOK 324,622 (KNOK 328,230 in 2018). Pension cost and pension fund/-obligations Vår Energi AS has a defined contribution pension plan that satisfies the statutory requirements in the Norwegian law on required occupational pension (“lov om obligatorisk tjenestepensjon”). Contributions are paid to pension insurance plans and charged to the income statement in the period to which the contributions relate. Once the contributions have been paid, there are no further payment obligations. Personnel employed in Eni Norge AS before the merger with Point
2019
2018
1,241,665
655,539
170,110
61,780
108,572
97,402
58,207
-
135,499
50,079
1,714,052
864,800
Resources AS has a defined benefit pension scheme. The pension scheme fulfils the requirements in the mandatory occupational pension act. The pension arrangement gives defined future benefits. The Company also has additional defined pension insurance for personnel in higher salary grades. The value of the pension obligations is assessed according to IAS 19 by an Actuary. 354 employees and 27 pensioners are included in the scheme. The social security tax is included in the net pension fund. The economic assumptions regarding pensions are in accordance with assumptions in NRS (V). In 2020 the defined benefit scheme has been replaced by a defined contribution scheme for all employees.
65
66
Annual report / Notes
Pension cost of the year, defined benefit scheme NOK 1000 Company service cost Change Plans Interest expense on service cost Administration cost Net pension cost before social security Social security Pension cost of the year Pension fund/liabilities Estimated gross pension liabilities Estimated market value of pension fund Pension liability
Specification of estimated market value of pension fund Estimated pension fund as at 1 January
2019 92,226
2018 82,855
-
-
2,398
1,989
531
522
95,155
85,366
13,417
12,037
108,572
97,402
2019
2018
-980,571
-897,626
754,012
636,913
-226,559
-260,713
2019
2018
636,913
540,550
Unrecognised loss/(gain)
-31,473
-27,928
Net contribution
136,047
114,303
Benefits paid
-5,197
-3,784
Return on pension
17,722
13,771
754,012
636,913
Estimated market value as at 31 December
2019
2018
Discount rate
Economic assumptions:
2,30%
2,60%
Expected return on plan assets
2,30%
2,60%
Expected long-term salary increase
2,25%
2,75%
Expected long-term G increase
2,00%
2,50%
Expected long-term pension escalation
2,00%
2,50%
There are 844 employees in Vår Energi AS at year-end 2019. Average number of employees during the year was 830, equivalent to 766 full time employees. NOK 1000
Remunerations Managing Director has received the following remuneration:
2019
2018*
Salary
5,909
511
Bonus
3,642
-
Other
679
-
Pension costs
816
-
11,045
511
Total remuneration to Managing Director *starting from December after merger between Eni Norge AS and Point Resources AS
parties. The company has no commitments with regard to severance to the Managing Director or the Chairman of the Board.
Managing Director is part of the defined contribution pension plan.
The Company has a bonus scheme for all employees calculated according to achieved objectives.
Members of the board received no remuneration in 2019. The Chairman receives no remuneration. No loans/guarantees have been given to the Managing Director, the Chairman of the Board, or other close
Auditors fee Vår Energi has changed auditor in 2019 to PricewaterhouseCoopers. Amounts are exclusive of VAT.
Notes / Annual report
NOK 1000
2019
Statutory audit
4,489
Other attestations
152
Other services*
2,709
Total fee
7,350
*Support for Vår Energi Management System implementation
2.6 Other operating expenses NOK 1000 R&D cost
2019
2018
170,727
94,402
Legal provisions
138,093
-
Net profit interest
78,335
-
Other expenses
41,668
-
428,823
94,402
Total other operating expenses
R&D cost Vår Energi participates in a variety of research and development (R&D) projects. The objective is to support ongoing and future activities carried out by the Group in the areas of exploration, development and production.
The Group is engaged in large scale projects aiming to develop climate emissions reduction capabilities, such as offshore wind, carbon capture and storage (CCS) and low emissions technologies. Vår Energi’s R&D portfolio includes more than 50 projects, mainly administered in the form of Joint Industry Projects (JIPs) or consortia, but also as bilateral R&D contracts.
2.7 Exploration costs NOK 1000
2019
2018
Seismic
161,205
41,773
Area Fee
89,309
60,741
Field evaluation
291,677
46,880
Dry well expenses
157,756
27,118
Other exploration expenses*
232,180
49,538
Total exploration costs
932,128
226,050
*R&D cost 2018 reclassified to Other operating expenses
67
68
Annual report / Notes
3.1 Intangible assets NOK 1000
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Capitalized exploration wells
Total
Cost as at 1 January 2018
-
-
278,700
278,700
Additions
-
-
269,412
269,412
236,350
-
-
236,350
Reclassification
-
-
-
-
Disposals / Expensed exploration wells
-
-
27,118
27,118
236,350
-
575,231
811,580
Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2018
-
-
-
-
Depreciation
-
-
-
-
Provision for impairment
-
-
-
-
Disposals
-
-
-
-
Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2018
-
-
-
-
Net book value as at 31 December 2018
236,350
-
575,231
811,580
Cost as at 1 January 2019
236,350
-
575,231
811,581
-
2,767
351,314
354,080
5,509,715
919,230
-
6,428,945
Reclassification
-
-
-
-
Disposals / Expensed exploration wells
-
-
-157,957
-157,957
5,746,065
921,997
768,588
7,436,650
Additions through business combination
Cost as at 31 December 2018
Additions Additions through business combination
Cost as at 31 December 2019 Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2019
-
-
-
-
-72,958
-130
-
-73,088
Provision for impairment
-
-
-
-
Disposals
-
-
-
-
-72,958
-130
-
-73,088
5,673,107
921,867
768,588
7,363,562
Bal 31/12-18
Depreciation
Addition
Total
236,350
-72,958
-
163,392
-
-
5,509,715
5,509,715
236,350
-72,958
5,509,715
5,673,107
Depreciation
Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2019 Net book value as at 31 December 2019 Goodwill NOK 1000 Eni-Point Merger (10 Dec 2018) ExxonMobil asset acquisition (10 Dec 2019) Total
Notes / Annual report
3.2 Tangible assets Wells and production facilities
Facilities under construction
Other property, plant and equipment
Total
103,068,817
1,197,589
356,362
104,622,768
2,631,912
2,646,516
870
5,279,297
21,902,215
2,428,343
206,843
24,537,401
125,667
-125,667
-
-
-
-
-
-
127,728,611
6,146,781
564,075
134,439,467
-58,571,188
-
-322,027
-58,893,215
Cost as at 1 January 2018 Additions Additions through business combinations Reclassification Disposals Cost as at 31 December 2018 Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2018 Depreciation
-7,997,498
-
-23,371
-8,020,869
Provision / reversal of impairment
-
-
-
-
Disposals
-
-
-
-
-66,568,686
-
-345,398
-66,914,084
61,159,925
6,146,781
218,677
67,525,383
127,728,610
6,146,781
564,075
134,439,466
Additions
4,789,062
6,735,235
104,390
11,628,686
Additions through business combinations
39,072,447
4,302,041
-
43,374,488
414,853
-711,233
-
-296,380
Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2018 Net book value as at 31 December 2018 Cost as at 1 January 2019
Reclassification Disposals Cost as at 31 December 2019 Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2019 Depreciation
-1,806,340
-
-
-1,806,340
170,198,633
16,472,823
668,465
187,339,921
-66,568,686
-
-345,398
-66,914,084
-8,916,994
-
-50,825
-8,967,820
573,089
-
-
573,089
Provision / reversal of impairment* Disposals
33,534
-
-
33,534
-74,879,057
-
-396,223
-75,275,280
95,319,576
16,472,823
272,242
112,064,641
2019
2018
Increase/decrease in asset retirement cost**
11,905,001
1,746,845
Depreciation of capitalized asset retirement cost
-1,810,003
-370,976
Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2019 Net book value as at 31 December 2019
As at 31 December 2019 KNOK 129 162 of the gross book value relates to capitalized interest. Spesification of increase in asset retirement cost and depreciation NOK 1000
*See note 3.3 for information regarding impairment charges **Includes additions through business combination
69
70
Annual report / Notes
3.3 Impairment Impairment testing Impairment tests of individual cash-generating units (CGUs) are performed when impairment triggers are identified. In Vår Energi, CGU equals an asset or production license based on how management monitors business activity and if an asset or license generates its own independent inflow of cash. Impairment is recognized when the book value of an asset or a cash-generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset’s fair value less cost to sell and value in use. Write-downs are correspondingly reversed if the conditions for the write-down are no longer present. Impairment testing has been performed for all CGUs except for assets purchased from ExxonMobil with completion 10 December 2019 as these are valued at net present value in the Purchase Price Allocation. The impairment testing is performed based on discounted cash flows. The expected future cash flow is discounted to the net present value by applying a discount rate after tax that reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money, and the specific risk related to the asset. The discount rate is derived from the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for a market participant. Cash flows are projected for the estimated lifetime of the fields. Key assumptions applied for impairment testing purposes as of 31 December 2019 are based on Vår Energi’s assumptions for prices, exchange rate and inflation rate. Impairment testing of goodwill Most of the goodwill on the balance sheet relates to the asset acquisition from ExxonMobil (see note 2.1 for details) and therefore not part of the 2019 impairment testing. The remaining goodwill of KNOK 163,000 has been tested with no impairment recognised.
Prices Future price level is a key assumption and has significant impact on the net present value. Forecasted prices are based on Vår Energi’s long-term price estimates and available market data as of year-end 2019. Oil and gas reserves Future cash flows are calculated on the basis of expected production profiles and estimated proven, probable and risked possible reserves. The recoverable amount is sensitive to changes in reserves. For more information about reserves, reference is made to note 7.3. Future expenditure Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost. Discount rate The discount rate is derived from the Group’s weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”). The capital structure considered in the WACC calculation is derived from the capital structures of an identified peer group and market participants with consideration given to optimal structures. The cost of equity is derived from the expected return on investment by the Group’s investors. The cost of debt is based on the interest-bearing borrowings on debt specific to the assets acquired. The beta factors are evaluated based on publicly available market data about the identified peer group. Inflation The long-term inflation rate is assumed to be 1.9%
Impairment charge/reversal Below is an overview of the impairment charge and the carrying value per cash generating unit where impairment has been recognized in 2019: Impairment charged/reversal Recoverable amount/carrying value at 31.12.19
Cash generating unit (NOK 1000) Brage
-519,300
212,534
Goliat
1,092,389
19,840,888
Total
573,089
With the reversal of Goliat impairment, the 2015 write-down has been fully reversed up to carrying value less calculated depreciation as if the 2015 write-down had not taken place.
3.4 Other non-current assets NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
4.2
22,112
1,079,100
Other
48,092
37,687
Total other non-current assets
70,204
1,116,787
Receivables decommissioning costs for Jotun*
*Jotun decommissioning ongoing, and majority of work will be completed within 12 months. Cost estimate has been revised downwards since 2018.
3.5 Inventories NOK 1000 Inventory, spare parts & drilling material Physical oil inventory Total inventory
2019
2018
1,548,155
710,223
182,181
55,916
1,730,336
766,139
Notes / Annual report
3.6 Investment in shares NOK 1000
Business location
Book Value
Tananger, Norway
1,526
6,52%
Kjørsvikbugen, Norway
600
0,48%
Tananger, Norway
5,395
6,34%
Note
2019
2018
-
7,948
56,923
324,884
Norpipe Oil AS Tjeldbergodden Utvikling AS Ormen Lange Eiendom DA
Ownership
4.1 Other non-current liabilities NOK 1000 Deferred payments Contingent consideration
4.3
Deferred revenue*
102,586
107,766
Lease commitment Forus office
4.3
177,288
178,165
Removal provision Gassled
4.2
549,725
114,725
886,522
733,489
Total other non-current liabilities
* Deferred revenue In 2017 Point Resources AS, sold the shares in ExxonMobil Property Norway (2) AS, and immediately entered into a finance lease for the office building located in Grenseveien 6, 4313 Sandnes. The excess of sales proceeds is deferred and amortized over the lease term (20 years).
4.2 Abandonment obligation NOK 1000
Total
Total obligation at 31 December 2018
19,204,035
Change in estimate
-398,699
Additions through business combinations
11,697,475
Accretion discount
535,573
Utilization abandonment fund
-533,158
Total obligation at 31 December 2019
30,505,227
Estimated abandonment period:
2020-2058 Note
2018
Non-current receivables related to decommissioning costs for Jotun
NOK 1000
3.3
22,112
Current receivables related to decommissioning costs for Jotun
5.3
Total receivables related to decommissioning costs for Jotun The estimate is based on executing a concept for abandonment in accordance with the Petroleum Activities Act and international regulations and guidelines. The calculations assume an inflation rate of 1,900% discount rates between 2,082% and 2,900% The nominal value of the estimate is KNOK 49 282 697 at 31 December 2019.
422,555 444,667
Compensation of decommissioning costs for Jotun As part of the transaction with ExxonMobil in 2017, the seller has in the sale and purchase agreement agreed to pay parts of the decommissioning costs for Jotun and the Group has a receivable against ExxonMobil to cover those costs that are within compensation threshold. The Group expects that all decommissioning costs within the compensation threshold will be refunded from the seller.
Vår Energi has a retirement obligation as a shipper in Gassled booked to other non-current liabilities in the balance sheet statement. The Group has accrued KNOK 549,725 for this purpose at 31 December 2019. Note
2019
Non-current receivables related to decommissioning costs for Jotun
NOK 1000
3.3
22,112
Current receivables related to decommissioning costs for Jotun
5.3
Total receivables related to decommissioning costs for Jotun
422,555 444,667
71
72
Annual report / Notes
4.3 Commitments and contingent liabilities Other contractual obligations Minimum work programs The Group is required to participate in the approved work programs for the licences. Together with the licence partners there is an obligation to participate in exploration wells according to the licence agreements. There were no remaining drilling commitments at December 31, 2019.
NOK 1000 Within one year After one year but not more than five years More than five years Total operating lease commitments
Finance lease commitments After Point Resources AS sold the shares in ExxonMobil Property Norway (2) AS in 2017 it immediately entered a finance lease for the office building located in Grenseveien 6, 4313 Sandnes. The rent is adjusted annually in accordance with the Norwegian consumer price
Operating lease commitments Vår Energi has entered into lease agreements for drilling rigs, helicopter, storage vessel and other vessels to secure planned activities. The Group has lease agreements for offices in Sandnes, Oslo and Hammerfest. In addition, as a partner in the Ekofisk-license the Group has a leasing agreement for the offices and base in Tananger. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as at 31 December are as follows:
2019
2018
1,082,260
1,201,600
4,155,613
2,799,233
427,207
403,590
5,665,080
4,404,423
index. The contract expires October 2037. The lease agreement does not provide explicit extension or purchase rights. Future minimum lease payments, together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are as follows:
2019 NOK 1000
Minimum payments
Present value of payments
Within one year
19 894
18 777
After one year but not more than five years
84 677
63 665
More than five years
335 749
114 740
Total minimum lease payments
440 321
197 182
Less amounts representing finance charges
-243 138
-
Present value of minimum lease payments
197 182
197 182
Liability for damages/insurance The Group’s operations involve risk for damages, including pollution. Installations and operations are covered by an operations insurance policy. Guarantees Vår Energi has provided guarantees with KNOK 14,900 in favour of Aker BP ASA in relation to decommissioning cost on Snorre. Other obligations Related to the decommissioning of Jotun B, there is a cancellation fee of KUSD 15,600 in the contract with Heerema. Vår Energi has contingent liabilities in respect of agreements with pipeline and processing companies, whereby it may be required to provide such companies with additional funds against future transportation and processing of petroleum liquids and natural gas delivered by Vår Energi to these companies.
Contingencies As part of the purchase agreement between Point Resources AS and ExxonMobil in 2017, Point Resources AS agreed to pay an annual contingent consideration to ExxonMobil the following 5 years after transaction close if the yearly average oil price exceeds a certain threshold. The maximum contingent consideration each year is KUSD 25,000. As of 31 December 2019, the fair value of future contingent consideration was estimated to KUSD 9,000 / KNOK 76,000 and was recognised as a liability (KNOK 31,800 current). Through the merger between Point Resources AS and Eni Norge AS, this contingent consideration has been transferred to Vår Energi AS. In addition, the purchase agreement defined a contingent consideration related to possible development of the Forseti structure. As of 31 December 2019, the fair value of this consideration was estimated to KUSD 29,000 / KNOK 258,000 and was recognised as a liability.
Notes / Annual report
5.1 Financial liabilities and borrowings Interest-bearing loans and borrowings NOK 1000
Maturity
2019
RBL credit facility
2024
38,373,672
3,975,410
Deferred payment ExxonMobil
2022
2,764,791
1,291,783
Deferred payment ExxonMobil
2020
-
413,319
Prepaid RBL loan expenses Total non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings Current interest-bearing loans and liabilities Deferred payment ExxonMobil
2018
-676,029
-342,652
40,462,433
5,337,859
Maturity
2019
2020
1,796,132
298,957
1,796,132
298,957
Total current interest-bearing loans and borrowings
2018
In relation to the reserve based lending facility, Vår Energi is obliged to submit a liquidity test ahead of making distributions to shareholders in addition to 1 April and 1 October to ensure that liquidity levels comply with what is outlined in the RBL agreement. In addition, there are covenants related to a maximum ratio of net debt divided by EBITDAX and a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expenses. The Group is in compliance with its covenants as at 31 December 2019. ExxonMobil non-current deferred payment in 2019 relates to assets acquired in 2019 while current deferred payment in 2019 relates to assets acquired in 2017.
Credit facilities - utilised and unused amount NOK 1000
2019
Drawn amount credit facilities Undrawn amount credit facilities
2018
38,373,672
3,975,410
8,237,429
19,758,231
Letter of Credit amounting to KNOK 14,888 has been issued to Aker BP which reduces available loan. Security related to the Group’s borrowing base facility include mortgages over the Borrower’s license interests in all underlying assets, from time to time; assignment of the Borrower’s claims under the insurances providing coverage for any underlying asset; and assignment of the Borrower’s monetary claims under each hedging agreement.
5.2 Other current liabilities NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
Net overlift of hydrocarbons
1,515,898
Net payables to joint operations
1,051,385
774,106
189,507
150,002
190,824
185,168
Employees Accrued public charges and indirect taxes
472,819
Lease commitment Grenseveien office
4.3
19,894
19,409
Contingent consideration
4.3
31,763
97,252
Oil put options liability
5.6
292,008
102,710
Currency forward contracts Other payables Total other current liabilities
2,634,090
-
730,915
-24,278
6,656,284
1,777,189
73
74
Annual report / Notes
5.3 Other receivables and financial assets NOK 1000
Note
2019
Net underlift of hydrocarbons
499,360
183
332
Employees Prepaid expenses Oil put options
5.6
Currency forward contracts Receivables decommissioning costs for Jotun
4.2
41,840
84,702
146,064
135,399
2,748,300
-
422,555
359,600
Other Total current receivables
2018
2,475,958
121,491
9,525
5,956,391
1,088,918
5.4 Changes in shareholder’s equity NOK 1000 Opening Balance
Share Capital
Share Premium
Other Equity
Total Equity
399,425
21,151,241
-
21,550,666
Dividends Accrued
-
-
-1,800,000
-1,800,000
Transactions booked to equity*
-
-
-150,313
-150,313
-
-
2,510,661
2,510,661
399,425
21,151,241
560,348
22,111,014
Profit and loss for the year Closing balance
Share capital amounted to KNOK 399,425 as of 31 December 2019 which consisted of 399,425 shares at par value NOK 1,000. Every share has equal voting rights, 1 share equals 1 vote. Shareholders are ENI International B.V. with 278,000 shares and Point Resources Holding AS with 121,425. * Change in estimate on pension liability and fair value adjustment of oil put options booked to equity post tax.
5.5 Financial income and financial expenses NOK 1000
Note
Interest income on bank accounts and receivables
2019
2018
115,006
42,235
1,760
2,282
-
-
Financial income
116,766
44,517
Currency forward contracts
114,210
16,891
Dividends Other financial income
Other exchange rate gain/(loss)
1,094,652
33,911
Net exchange rate gain / (loss)
1,208,862
50,802
Interest expenses
-676,816
-236,047
-552,220
-291,196
-
-
Financial expenses
-1,229,035
-527,243
Net financial items
96,593
-431,923
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) Other financial expenses
4.2
Notes / Annual report
5.6 Financial instruments The Group uses derivative ďŹ nancial instruments, such as Brent crude put options, to hedge its commodity price risks, respectively. As of 31 December 2019 the Group had Brent crude oil put options in place with a strike of USD 50/bbl. for approximately 35 per cent of the 2020 oil production. Brent Crude put options - financial assets NOK 1000
2019
2018
The beginning of the period
135,399
60,184
Realised Brent Crude put options
-62,991
-13,579
Effective portion recognised in OCI (before tax)
-194,148
48,199
New Brent Crude put options
273,780
38,437
Forex translation effect The end of the period
-5,977
2,157
146,064
135,399
As at 31 December 2019, the fair value of outstanding Brent Crude oil put options amounted to an asset of KNOK 146,100. Brent Crude put options - liabilities NOK 1000
2019
2018
The beginning of the period
102,710
266,477
Realised Brent Crude put options
-93,218
-202,204
New Brent Crude put options
273,780
38,437
Forex translation effect The end of the period
8,736 292,008
102,710
All put option contracts are due in 2020.
5.7 Cash and cash equivalents NOK 1000 Bank deposits, unrestricted Bank deposit, restricted, employee taxes Total bank deposits
2019 1,720,255
2018 8,662,859
70,656
113,844
1,790,911
8,776,703
75
76
Annual report / Notes
6.1 Income Taxes Profit and loss - NOK million
2019
2018
Basis for taxes: Income before taxes
6,799,054
8,108,923
Marginal tax rate (78%)
5,303,262
6,324,960
Tax effect of: - Permanent and other differences
602,800
-2,411
- Items taxed at other tax rates
-373,557
-17,927
-1,263,641
-555,073
19,528
-19,124
4,288,393
5,730,425
2,292,465
2,431,098
19,528
-3,940
- Earned uplift - Previous years’ adjustment This year’s tax cost Specification of the year’s tax cost Payable tax Previous years payable taxes Deferred tax related to tax rate change Deferred tax This year's tax cost
0
-17,927
1,976,399
3,321,194
4,288,393
5,730,425
6,799,054
8,108,923
Payable tax as of 31.12 Income before taxes Permanent difference Change in timing differences Utilization of carry forward loss
775,928
9,036
-3,170,821
1,239,026
0
-573,972
Base for 22% income tax
4,404,161
8,783,013
Uplift
-1,452,453
-8,349,140
Onshore income
-588,226
313,409
2,363,482
747,282
968,915
2,020,093
Base for 56% special tax 22% income tax 56% special tax
1,323,549
411,005
Payable/Receivable tax on the result
2,292,464
2,431,098
Receivable/Payable previous year's tax assessments
112,671
100,001
-1,065,000
-1,146,000
Acquisition of ExxonMobil fields / Point Resources net tax payable
8,770,785
-495,323
Payable tax at year-end
10,110,920
889,776
Tax instalment for the year
Temporary timing differences as of 31.12 Properties, plant and equipment Decommissioning/environmental Pension liability Other Fiscal loss carry forward Basis for deferred ordinary taxes Uplift carry forward and future uplift Onshore activity Basis for deferred special taxes
2019
2018
51,543,295
38,731,459
-30,433,718
-17,824,847
-225,187
-260,713
3,439,702
995,774
0
-8,082
24,324,092
21,633,591
-3,428,654
-1,894,203
-969,621
-476,587
19,925,817
19,262,801
Ordinary tax 22%
5,351,300
4,759,390
Special tax 56%
11,158,458
10,787,169
212,264
0
16,722,022
15,546,559
Items taxed at other tax rates Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred taxes includes taxes related to items recognised directly in equity for pensions (note 2.5) and put options (note 5.6). For 2019 a total of KNOK 49,000 in tax income has been recognized through equity.
Notes / Annual report
7.1 Related parties VĂĽr Energi has a number of transaction with other wholly owned or controlled companies by the shareholders. Revenues are mainly related to sale of oil, gas and NGL. The expenditures are mainly related to technical services, seconded personnel, insurance guarantees and rental cost. Current assets NOK 1000
2019
2018
Customers Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
1,815,544
883,762
Eni SpA
72,717
107,987
Eni Angola SpA
19,464
5,759
8,472
10,250
1,916,197
1,007,758
Other Total customers Bank deposits Banque Eni/Eni Corporate
-
126,018
Eni Finance International
-
4,786,982
Total bank deposits
-
4,912,999
All receivables are due within 1 year. Current liabilities NOK 1000
2019
2018
Suppliers Eni SpA
160,952
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
159,501
7,558
-
17,391
Eni International Resources Ltd.
3,122
10,750
Other
1,890
6,976
325,465
140,350
Eni Insurance Ltd.
Total suppliers
97,675
Sales revenue NOK 1000 Eni Trading & Shipping SpA Eni SpA Total sales revenue
2019 14,445,646
2018 17,238,819
782,992
1,109,164
15,228,638
18,347,983
Operating and capital expenditure NOK 1000 Eni SpA
2019 304,736
2018 298,497
Eni International Resources Ltd.
41,001
45,645
Eni Insurance Ltd.
5,681
186,014
340,522
73,563
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA Technomare SpA Other Total operating and capital expenditures
382
1,585
9,333
22,363
701,655
627,667
Financial income NOK 1000 Eni SpA
2019
2018
-
4,485
Eni Finance International
1,990
16,657
Total financial income
1,990
21,142
Financial expenses NOK 1000 Eni SpA
2019 914
2018 21,057
Eni Finance International
62
174,118
Total financial expenses
976
195,175
77
78
Annual report / Notes
7.2 License ownerships Licenses BALDER BAUGE BRAGE BØYLA EDDA EKOFISK ELDFISK EMBLA FENJA FRAM GOLIAT GRANE GUNGNE HEIDRUN HYME JOHAN CASTBERG KRISTIN MARULK MIKKEL MORVIN NORNE ORMEN LANGE RINGHORNE ØST SIGYN SKULD SLEIPNER VEST SLEIPNER ØST SNORRE STATFJORD STATFJORD NORD STATFJORD ØST SVALIN SYGNA TOR TORDIS TRESTAKK TYRIHANS URD VIGDIS ÅSGARD PL001 PL001 CS PL018 PL018 B PL027 PL027 B PL027 C PL027 FS PL027 GS PL028 PL028 C PL028 S PL029 PL037 PL044 PL046 PL053 B PL055 PL055 B PL055 D PL055 E* PL057 PL062 PL072 PL072 B PL073 PL073 B PL074 PL074 B PL089 PL090 PL090 E PL090 I PL091
WI % 90,0% 17,5% 12,3% 20,0% 12,4% 12,4% 12,4% 12,4% 45,0% 25,0% 65,0% 28,3% 13,0% 5,2% 17,5% 30,0% 19,1% 20,0% 48,4% 30,0% 6,9% 6,3% 70,0% 40,0% 11,5% 17,2% 15,4% 18,6% 21,4% 25,0% 20,6% 13,0% 21,0% 10,8% 16,1% 40,9% 18,0% 11,5% 16,1% 22,1% 90% 100% 12% 12% 90% 100% 90% 100% 90% 90% 13% 90% 85% 25% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 12% 5% 10% 40% 50% 12% 15% 39% 39% 16% 25% 25% 25% 41%
Operator Vår Energi Equinor Wintershall Dea Aker BP ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips Neptune Energy Equinor Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Norske Shell Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor
Licenses PL091 D PL091 E PL092 PL094 PL094 B PL095 PL107 B PL107 D PL121 PL122 PL122 B PL122 C PL122 D PL124 PL128 PL128 B PL128 D PL128 E PL134 PL134 B PL134 C PL134 D PL145 PL169 PL169 B1 PL169 B2 PL169 E PL185 PL199 PL201 PL209 PL219 PL220 PL229 PL229 B PL229 D PL229 E PL229 F PL237 PL250
WI % 41% 41% 55% 34% 22% 5% 5% 5% 35% 20% 20% 20% 20% 10% 12% 7% 12% 12% 30% 30% 30% 30% 20% 13% 7% 10% 13% 12% 15% 67% 10% 50% 15% 65% 65% 50% 50% 65% 22% 6%
Operator Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Equinor Equinor DNO Norge Wintershall Dea Equinor Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Shell
PL257
15%
Equinor
PL263 C PL275
10%
Equinor
12%
ConocoPhillips
PL293 PL312
60%
Vår Energi
41%
Equinor
PL312 B PL340
41%
Equinor
20%
Aker BP
PL340 BS
20%
Aker BP
PL348 PL348 B
18%
Equinor
18%
Equinor
PL375
20%
Equinor
PL393
50%
Equinor
PL473
39%
Equinor
PL479
34%
Equinor
PL489
40%
Vår Energi
PL516
12%
Equinor
PL532
30%
Equinor
PL554
30%
Equinor
PL554 B
30%
Equinor
PL554 C
30%
Equinor
PL554 D
30%
Equinor
PL586
45%
Neptune
PL608
30%
Equinor
PL740
50%
DNO Norge
PL740 B
50%
DNO Norge
PL740 C
50%
DNO Norge
PL777
20%
Aker BP
PL777 B
20%
Aker BP
PL777 C
20%
Aker BP
PL777 D
20%
Aker BP
Notes / Annual report
Licenses PL784 PL796 PL796 B PL822 S PL843 PL869 PL901 PL911 PL912 PL917 PL917 B* PL930 PL938 PL946 PL947 PL947 B* PL951 PL956 PL977 PL978 PL980 PL984
WI % 20% 20% 20% 40% 20% 20% 50% 60% 30% 20% 20% 20% 20% 40% 40% 40% 20% 70% 40% 40% 60% 30%
Operator Aker BP Equinor Equinor Aker BP Aker BP Aker BP Vår Energi Vår Energi ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips Equinor Neptune Equinor Equinor Equinor Aker BP Vår Energi Aker BP Aker BP Vår Energi DNO Norge
Licenses PL984 BS* PL985 PL987 PL987 B* PL988 PL1001 PL1005 PL1010 PL1025 S PL1035* PL1042* PL1043* PL1065* PL1070* PL1072* PL1073* PL1074* PL1075* PL1078* PL1079* PL1080*
WI % 30% 40% 20% 20% 30% 20% 40% 40% 30% 30% 30% 40% 40% 30% 70% 70% 40% 60% 30% 30% 30%
Operator DNO Norge Vår Energi Suncor Suncor Lundin ConocoPhillips Aker BP Wintershall Dea Vår Energi Suncor Aker BP Vår Energi Vår Energi Total Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Vår Energi Equinor
* Awarded in APA 2019
79
80
Annual report / Notes
7.3 Proved developed reserves (un-audited) Million boe
Total reserves -48,8
Production 2018 Changes in estimate 2018
14,0
Addition through merger 2018
69,3
Proved developed reserves as at 31.12.18
294,7
Production 2019
-56,7
Changes in estimate 2019
40,0
Addition through merger 2019
195,2
Proved developed reserves as at 31.12.19
473,2
Concession periods expire as follows:
Year
Ekofisk
PL 018/PL 018 B
2028
Heidrun
PL 095
2024
Heidrun
PL 124
2025
Kristin
PL 134D
2027
Mikkel
PL 092
2024
Mikkel
PL 121
2024
Norne
PL 128/PL 128 B
2026
Urd
PL 128
2026
Skuld
PL 128
2026
Åsgard
PL 062/PL 074/PL 094/
2027
PL 094 B/PL 134/PL 237/PL 479 Tyrihans
PL 073/PL 073 B/PL 091
2029
Marulk
PL122
2025
Goliat
PL229
2042
Balder Ringhorne
PL 001/PL 027/PL 027C
2030
PL 169/PL 028 Ringhorne Øst
PL 027/PL 169E
2030
Brage
PL 053B/PL 055/PL 185
2030
PL 055B/PL 055D Snorre
PL 057
2040
Bøyla
PL 340/PL 340BS
2029
Hyme
PL 348
2029
Bauge
PL 348/PL 348B
2029
Fram
PL 090 / 090E
2024
Grane
PL 001CS / PL 169B1
2030
Gungne
PL 046
2028
Ormen Lange
PL 208 / PL 208 / PL 250
2041
Sigyn
PL 072
2022
Sleipner East
PL 046
2028
Sleipner West
PL 029 / PL 046
2028
Statfjord Unit
PL 037
2026
Statfjord East
PL 037 / PL 089
2040
Statfjord North
PL 037
2026
Sygna
PL 037 / PL 089
2040
Svalin
PL 169
2030
Tordis
PL 089
2040
Vigdis
PL 089
2040
Notes / Annual report
* Awarded in APA 2019
81
82
Annual report
Financial Statements 2019 Parent company Statement of income Balance sheet Statements of cash flow
83 84 86
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
88
Background information 1.1 Corporate information 1.2 Accounting principles
88 88
Operational performance 2.1 Business combinations (including proforma) 2.2 Petroleum revenues 2.3 Other operating revenues 2.4 Production costs 2.5 Staff costs and remuneration 2.6 Other operating expenses 2.7 Exploration cost
88 90 91 91 87 91 92
Asset base 3.1 Intangible assets 3.2 Tangible assets 3.3 Impairment 3.4 Other non-current assets 3.5 Inventories 3.6 Investment in shares
92 93 93 93 94 94
Special items and provisions 4.1 Other non-current liabilities 4.2 Abandonment obligation 4.3 Commitments and contingent liabilities
94 94 94
Financial instruments, capital structure and equity 5.1 Financial liabilities and borrowings 5.2 Other current liabilities 5.3 Other receivables and financial assets 5.4 Changes in shareholder’s equity 5.5 Financial income and financial expenses 5.6 Financial instruments 5.7 Cash and cash equivalents
95 96 96 96 97 97 97
Tax 6.1 Tax
98
Other disclosures 7.1 Related parties 7.2 License ownerships 7.3 Proved developed reserves (un-audited)
99 100 102
Annual report
Statement of income Full year NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
Sales revenue
2.2
24,866,949
22,113,050
Other operating revenue
2.3
245,902
0
25,112,852
22,113,050
-7,769,118
-4,111,251
-1,250,571
-1,119,631
Total operating revenue Production costs
2.4, 2.5
Transportation costs Other operating expenses
2.6
-405,125
-94,402
2.7, 3.1
-932,128
-226,050
Depreciation
3.1, 3.2
-8,634,916
-8,020,869
Impairment and reversal of impairments
3.2, 3.3
573,089
0
-18,418,769
-13,572,203
6,694,083
8,540,846
Exploration costs
Total operating cost Operating profit/(loss) (EBIT) Net financial items
5.5
Profit/(loss) before income taxes Taxes on ordinary income Profit/(loss) for the period
6.1
111,184
-431,923
6,805,267
8,108,923
-4,288,806
-5,730,425
2,516,461
2,378,498
(1) Includes figures from underlying assets from business combination with ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS completed in December 2019. (2) Income statement of 2018 only includes continuing entity’s operation, Eni Norge AS following business combination and merger with Point Resources AS end of 2018.
83
84
Annual report
Balance sheet Year end NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
ASSETS Non-current assets Intangible assets Goodwill
3.1
5,673,107
236,350
Capitalized exploration wells
3.1
768,588
575,231
Other intangible assets
3.1
921,867
0
Wells and production facilities
3.2
93,239,354
58,743,431
Facilities under construction
3.2
16,472,823
6,146,781
Other property, plant and equipment
3.2
272,242
218,677
Investment in shares
3.6
2,204,093
2,028,288
Other non-current assets
3.4
70,204
1,116,787
119,622,279
69,065,544
Tangible fixed assets
Financial assets
Total non-current assets Current assets Inventories
3.5
1,699,859
735,021
Trade receivables
7.1
4,507,451
2,155,090
Other receivables and financial assets
5.3
5,956,391
1,088,918
Cash and cash equivalents
5.7
Total current assets TOTAL ASSETS
1,233,276
8,376,437
13,396,977
12,355,466
133,019,256
81,421,010
(1) Includes figures from underlying assets from business combination with ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS completed in December 2019 (2) Balance sheet for 2018 includes activities of Eni Norge AS and Point Resources AS following business combination and merger with Point Resources AS at the end of 2018.
Annual report
Year end NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity Share capital
5.4
399,425
399,425
Share premium
5.4
21,151,241
21,151,241
Other equity
5.4
Total equity
532,881
0
22,083,547
21,550,666
Non-current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
5.1
40,462,433
4,924,541
Deferred tax liabilities
6.1
16,806,745
15,556,516
Non-current abandonment obligation
4.2
29,623,036
18,768,035
Pension liability
2.5
226,559
260,713
Other non-current liabilities
4.1
886,522
733,489
88,005,294
40,243,294
Total non-current liabilities Current liabilities Current abandonment obligation
4.2
882,192
436,000
Accounts payables
7.1
2,196,502
1,812,309
Taxes payable
6.1
10,031,772
831,198
Current interest-bearing loans
5.1
1,363,893
0
Accrued dividend
5.4
1,800,000
14,770,399
Other current liabilities
5.2
6,656,056
1,777,145
22,930,414
19,627,050
Total liabilities
110,935,708
59,870,344
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
133,019,256
81,421,010
Total current liabilities
(1) Includes figures from underlying assets from business combination with ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS completed in December 2019 (2) Balance sheet for 2018 includes activities of Eni Norge AS and Point Resources AS following business combination and merger with Point Resources AS at the end of 2018.
Sandnes, 24 March 2020
Philip D. Hemmens Chairman
Tor Espedal Board member
Stefano Maione Board member
Alessandro Puliti Board member
Massimo Mondazzi Board member
Grete Myklebust Board member
Fay-RenĂŠe F. Nilsen Board member
Judith R. Solland Board member
Kristin F. Kragseth Chief Executive Officer
85
86
Annual report
Statements of cash flow Full year NOK 1000
Note
Profit/(Loss) before income taxes
2019
2018
6,805,267
8,108,923 8,020,869
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation
3.1, 3.2
8,634,916
Reversal of impairment of tangible fixed assets
3.2, 3.3
-573,089
0
0
-3,432 -27,118
Inventory write-down Impairment of exploration wells
3.1
157,756
(Gain)/loss on sale and retirement of assets
2.3
-159,794
0
Utilization of decommissioning provision
4.2
-533,160
-73,041
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation)
4.2
Changes in inventories, accounts and other payables, trade and other receivables, and provisions Income tax received/(paid) Accrued pension cost
2.5
Net cash flows from/-used in operating activities
535,573
291,196
-1,354,171
653,949
-1,803,056
-1,142,061
-35,482
-28,675
11,674,761
15,800,610
Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets
3.1, 3.2
-351,314
-269,418
Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment
3.1, 3.2
-10,727,919
-4,761,359
1,273,053
0
2.1
-28,776,002
897,732
-38,582,182
-4,133,045
0
16,550,599
-14,712,310
-1,000,000
Proceeds from sale of assets (sales price) Business combination Net cash flows from/-used in investing activities Proceeds from other paid-in capital Dividends Proceeds from loans and borrowings
5.1
34,471,761
0
Payments of long-term loan and borrowings
5.1
0
-19,077,570
Net cash from/-used in financing activities
19,759,451
-3,526,971
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
-7,147,970
8,140,594
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
8,376,437
182,112
4,809
53,731
1,233,276
8,376,437
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
*The cash flow statement is disclosed post merger.
Content / Annual report
87
88
Annual report / Notes
Notes to the financial statements 1.1 Corporate information The financial statements of Vår Energi AS (“Vår Energi” or “the Company”) for the year ended 31 December 2019 were authorised for issue in accordance with a Board resolution on 24 March 2020. Vår Energi AS is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Norway and the Company’s shares are privately held. The head office is located at Vestre Svanholmen 12, 4313 Sandnes, Norway. Vår Energi AS is an independent exploration and production (E&P) company with a diverse portfolio of production, development and exploration assets on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS). On 10 December 2019, Vår Energi acquired ExxonMobil’s partneroperated business in Norway from ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS. The acquisition included transfer of ExxonMobil’s onshore E&P staff in Norway and the shares in subsidiary Vår Energi Marine AS (renamed from Standard Marine Tønsberg AS). More detailed information is included in note 2.1.
1.2 Accounting principles Refer to Note 1.2 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s accounting policies.
2.1 Business combinations (including proforma) Acquisition of ExxonMobil’s Partner Operated Assets in Norway On 10 December 2019, Vår Energi acquired ExxonMobil’s ownership interests in Partner Operated fields and licenses on the Norwegian Continental Shelf. The acquisition included more than 20 producing fields, including 6 fields with ownership interests also previously held by Vår Energi. In addition, the acquisition included licenses with future development projects and exploration potentials. As part of the acquisition of the assets, 33 employees were transferred from ExxonMobil to Vår Energi. As part of the transaction, Vår Energi acquired 100% of the shares in Standard Marine Tønsberg AS. Standard Marine Tønsberg AS subsequently changed name to Vår Energi Marine AS. The company has a long term in-chartering agreement with Knutsen NYK Shuttle Tankers 16 AS for one shuttle tanker vessel, MT Ingrid Knutsen, and a corresponding out-chartering agreement with Teekay Navion Offshore Loading Pte Ltd. The transaction with ExxonMobil is recorded as a Business Combination and was completed on 10 December 2019. For tax and economic purposes, the effective date of the assets transferred was 1 January 2019.
NOK 1000 Purchase consideration Cash consideration
28,776,002
Deferred payment*
2,894,524
Payment for acquired assets and liabilities
31,670,526
* Described in the section below Deferred payments The part of the purchase price is to be paid 30 December 2022. Outstanding payments are subject to interest. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of ExxonMobil’s operated upstream business in Norway as at the date of acquisition were:
Notes / Annual report
NOK 1000 ASSETS Non-current assets Oil and gas properties
43,338,304
Exploration prospects
919,230
Financial assets Total non-current assets
151,067 44,299,113
NOK 1000 ASSETS Current assets Inventories Net working capital Cash and short term deposits
1,663,210 221,111 0
Deferred tax asset
750,295
Total current assets
2,744,105
Total assets
47,043,217
Non-current liabilities Shippers Liability Gassled
420,351
Provision for abandonment
11,697,475
Total non-current liabilities
12,117,826
Current liabilities Taxes payable
8,764,580
Total current liabilities
8,764,580
Total liabilities
20,882,407
Total identifiable net assets at fair value
26,160,811
Consideration paid on acquisition
31,670,526
Goodwill arising on acquisition
5,509,715
According to § 10 in the Norwegian Petroleum Tax Act transaction shall be done after tax and the buyer is therefore not entitled to claim tax deduction for the part of consideration that exceeds the tax position acquired from the seller. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Preliminary purchase price allocation The valuation is based on currently available information about fair values as of the acquisition date. Final completion statement and audit of amounts in 2020. If new information becomes available within 12 months from the acquisition date, the Company may change the fair value assessment in the Purchase price allocation. Any adjustments will result in a corresponding adjustment of goodwill.
Net cash flow from acquisition Net cash acquired Cash paid Net cash flow on acquisition
0 28,776,002 -28,776,002
89
90
Annual report / Notes
Pro-forma figures (Un-audited): The Board of Directors considers the pro-forma numbers presented in the table below to represent an approximate measure of the performance of the combined group on an annualised basis and to provide a reference point for comparison in future periods. The pro-forma figuers for the Company has been calculated as if the ExxonMobil asset acquisition and the Eni - Point Resources merger had taken place 1 January 2018. The pro-forma figures for 2019 have been collected directly from ExxonMobil, the preliminary completion statement and NPD. Pro-forma figures for 2018 have mainly been taken from the corresponding Annual Report.
Pro-forma 1 January - 31 December (NOK 1 000) Sales revenue Other operating revenue
2019
2018
43,151,023
57,499,329
255,930
113,434
Production costs
-13,075,985
-14,118,347
EBITDAX
30,330,968
43,494,416
-940,099
-858,719
29,390,869
42,635,697
296,0
334,6
Exploration costs EBITDA PRODUCTION (kboed)
2.2 Petroleum revenues NOK 1000 Revenue from crude oil sales
EU
Norway
2019
2018
15,969,980
3,537,207
19,507,187
15,237,018
Revenue from gas sales
3,919,946
1,853
3,921,799
5,228,516
Revenue from NGL sales
1,345,929
92,034
1,437,964
1,647,516
Total petroleum revenues
21,235,855
3,631,094
24,866,949
22,113,050
2019
2018
boe*
56,678,071
48,783,030
boe
155,282
133,652
USD/bbl
63,70
69,79
boe
56,093,158
47,089,855
Key operational figures Production Average production per day Average oil price including hedging effects Volumes sold * boe = Barrel of oil equivalent
Notes / Annual report
2.3 Other operating revenues NOK 1000
Note
Gain from sale of assets Oil put options
5.6
2019
2018
160,810
-
-62,991
-
Other operating income
148,083
-
Total other operating revenues
245,902
-
Asset sale relates to divestment of 10% ownership interests in six Vår Energi-operated licenses across the Balder and Ringhorne fields in the North Sea to Mime Petroleum AS. Other operating income includes insurance reimbursement on Goliat.
2.4 Production costs NOK 1000
2019
2018
6,444,541
3,680,019
Environmental taxes
418,961
184,786
Over-/underlift & physical stock adjustments
567,927
61,160
Insurances
335,984
183,535
Production and processing costs
Purchase of natural gas Total production cost
1,705
1,750
7,769,118
4,111,251
2.5 Staff costs and remuneration Refer to Note 2.5 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s staff costs and remuneration.
2.6 Other operating expenses NOK 1000 R&D cost
2019
2018
170,727
94,402
Legal provisions
138,093
-
Net profit interest
78,335
-
Other expenses
17,970
-
405,125
94,402
Total other operating expenses
R&D cost Vår Energi participates in a variety of research and development (R&D) projects. The objective is to support ongoing and future activities carried out by the Company in the areas of exploration, development and production. The Company is engaged in large scale projects aiming to develop climate emissions reduction capabilities, such as offshore wind, carbon capture and storage (CCS) and low emissions technologies. Vår Energi’s R&D portfolio includes more than 50 projects, mainly administered in the form of Joint Industry Projects (JIPs) or consortia, but also as bilateral R&D contracts.
91
92
Annual report / Notes
2.7 Exploration costs Refer to Note 2.7 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s exploration costs.
3.1 Intangible assets NOK 1000 Cost as at 1 January 2018
Goodwill -
Other intangible assets -
Capitalized exploration wells 278,700
Total 278,700
Additions Additions through business combination Reclassification Disposals / Expensed exploration wells
236,350 -
-
269,412 27,118
269,412 236,350 27,118
Cost as at 31 December 2018
236,350
-
575,231
811,580
-
-
-
-
236,350
-
575,231
811,580
236,350 5,509,715 5,746,065
2,767 919,230 921,997
575,231 351,314 -157,957 768,588
811,581 354,080 6,428,945 -157,957 7,436,650
-72,958 -72,958
-130 -130
-
-73,088 -73,088
5,673,107
921,867
768,588
7,363,562
Bal 31/12-18 236,350 236,350
Depreciation -72,958 -72,958
Addition 5,509,715 5,509,715
Total 163,392 5,509,715 5,673,107
Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2018 Depreciation Provision for impairment Disposals Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2018 Net book value as at 31 December 2018 Cost as at 1 January 2019 Additions Additions through business combinations Reclassification Disposals / Expensed exploration wells Cost as at 31 December 2019 Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2019 Depreciation Provision for impairment Disposals Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2019 Net book value as at 31 December 2019 Goodwill NOK 1000 Eni-Point Merger (10 Dec 2018) ExxonMobil asset acquisition (10 Dec 2019) Total
Notes / Annual report
3.2 Tangible assets Cost as at 1 January 2018
Wells and production facilities
Facilities under construction
Other property, plant and equipment
Total
103,068,817
1,197,589
356,362
104,622,768
2,631,912
2,646,516
870
5,279,297
19,485,721
2,428,343
206,843
22,120,907
125,667
-125,667
-
-
-
-
-
-
125,312,116
6,146,781
564,075
132,022,972
-58,571,188
-
-322,027
-58,893,215
Additions Additions through business combinations Reclassification Disposals Cost as at 31 December 2018 Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2018 Depreciation
-7,997,498
-
-23,371
-8,020,869
Provision / reversal of impairment
-
-
-
-
Disposals
-
-
-
-
-66,568,686
-
-345,398
-66,914,084
Net book value as at 31 December 2018
58,743,431
6,146,781
218,677
65,108,889
Cost as at 1 January 2019
125,312,116
6,146,781
564,075
132,022,972
Additions
4,789,062
6,735,235
104,390
11,628,686
39,036,263
4,302,041
-
43,338,304
414,853
-711,233
-
-296,380
-1,806,340
-
-
-1,806,340
167,745,954
16,472,823
668,465
184,887,243
-66,568,686
-
-345,398
-66,914,084
-8,544,538
-
-50,825
-8,595,363
573,089
-
-
573,089
33,534
-
-
33,534
-74,506,600
-
-396,223
-74,902,823
93,239,354
16,472,823
272,242
109,984,419
2019
2018
Increase/decrease in asset retirement cost**
11,905,001
1,746,845
Depreciation of capitalized asset retirement cost
-1,810,003
-370,976
Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2018
Additions through business combinations Reclassification Disposals Cost as at 31 December 2019 Depletion and impairment as at 1 January 2019 Depreciation Provision / reversal of impairment* Disposals Depletion and impairment as at 31 December 2019 Net book value as at 31 December 2019
As at 31 December 2019 KNOK 129,162 of the gross book value relates to capitalized interest. Spesification of increase in asset retirement cost and depreciation NOK 1000
*See note 3.3 for information regarding impairment charges **Includes additions through business combination
3.3 Impairment Refer to Note 3.3 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s impairments.
3.4 Other non-current assets Refer to Note 3.4 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s Other non-current assets.
93
94
Annual report / Notes
3.5 Inventories NOK 1000
2019
Inventory, spare parts & drilling material
1,517,678
Physical oil inventory Total inventory
2018 679,105
182,181
55,916
1,699,859
735,021
3.6 Investment in shares Shares in subsidiaries NOK 1000
2019 Business location
Book Value
Point Resources FPSO Holding AS
Sandnes, Norway
2,050,901
100%
Vår Energi Marine AS
Sandnes, Norway
145,672
100%
Other investments in shares
Ownership
2019
NOK 1000
Business location
Book Value
Norpipe AS
Tananger, Norway
1,526
6,52%
Kjørsvikbugen, Norway
600
0,48%
Tananger, Norway
5,395
6,34%
Tjeldbergodden Utvikling AS Ormen Lange Eiendom DA
Ownership
4.1 Other non-current liabilities Refer to Note 4.1 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s Other non-current liabilities.
4.2 Abandonment obligation Refer to note 4.2 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s abandonment obligation.
4.3 Commitments and contingent liabilities Other contractual obligations Minimum work programs The Company is required to participate in the approved work programs for the licences. Together with the licence partners there is an obligation to participate in exploration wells according to the licence agreements. There were no remaining drilling commitments at December 31 2019.
NOK 1000 Within one year After one year but not more than five years More than five years Total operating lease commitments
Finance lease commitments After Point Resources AS sold the shares in ExxonMobil Property Norway (2) AS in 2017 it immediately entered a finance lease for the office building located in Grenseveien 6, 4313 Sandnes. The rent is adjusted annually in accordance with the Norwegian consumer price
Operating lease commitments Vår Energi has entered into lease agreements for drilling rigs, helicopter, storage vessel and other vessels to secure planned activities. The company has lease agreements for offices in Sandnes, Oslo and Hammerfest. In addition as a partner in the Ekofisk-license the company has a leasing agreement for the offices and base in Tananger. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as at 31 December are as follows:
2019
2018
1,280,260
1,201,600
4,155,613
2,799,233
427,207
403,590
5,665,080
4,404,423
index. The contract expires October 2037. The lease agreement does not provide explicit extension or purchase rights. Future minimum lease payments, together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are as follows:
Notes / Annual report
2019 NOK 1000
Minimum payments
Present value of payments
Within one year
19,894
18,777
After one year but not more than five years
84,677
63,665
335,749
114,740 197,182
More than five years Total minimum lease payments
440,321
Less amounts representing finance charges
-243,138
-
Present value of minimum lease payments
197,182
197,182
Liability for damages/insurance The Company’s operations involve risk for damages, including pollution. Installations and operations are covered by an operations insurance policy.
Contingencies As part of the purchase agreement between Point Resources AS and ExxonMobil in 2017, Point Resources AS agreed to pay an annual contingent consideration to ExxonMobil the following 5 years after transaction close if the yearly average oil price exceeds a certain threshold. The maximum contingent consideration each year is KUSD 25,000. As of 31 December 2019, the fair value of future contingent consideration was estimated to KUSD 9,000 / KNOK 76,000 and was recognised as a liability (KNOK 31,800 current). Through the merger between Point Resources AS and Eni Norge AS, this contingent consideration has been transferred to Vår Energi AS.
Guarantees The Company has provided guarantees with KNOK 14,900 in favour of Aker BP ASA in relation to decommissioning cost on Snorre. Other obligations Related to the decommissioning of Jotun B, there is a cancellation fee of KUSD 15,600 in the contract with Heerema.
In addition, the purchase agreement defined a contingent consideration related to possible development of the Forseti structure. As of 31 December 2019, the fair value of this consideration was estimated to KUSD 29,000 / KNOK 258,000 and was recognised as a liability.
Vår Energi has contingent liabilities in respect of agreements with pipeline and processing companies, whereby it may be required to provide such companies with additional funds against future transportation and processing of petroleum liquids and natural gas delivered by Vår Energi to these companies.
5.1 Financial liabilities and borrowings Interest-bearing loans and borrowings NOK 1000
Maturity
2019
2024
38,373,672
3,975,410
Deferred payment ExxonMobil
2022
2,764,791
878,464
Deferred payment ExxonMobil
2020
-
413,319
-676,029
-342,652
40,462,433
4,924,541
RBL credit facility
Prepaid RBL loan expenses Total non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings Current interest-bearing loans and liabilities Deferred payment ExxonMobil Total current interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Maturity 2020
2018
2019
2018
1,363,893
-
1,363,893
-
In relation to the reserve based lending facility, Vår Energi AS is obliged to submit a liquidity test ahead of making distributions to shareholders in addition to 1 April and 1 October to ensure that liquidity levels comply with what is outlined in the RBL agreement. In addition, there are covenants related to a maximum ratio of net debt divided by EBITDAX and a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expenses. The Company is in compliance with its covenants as at 31 December 2019. ExxonMobil non-current deferred payment in 2019 relates to assets acquired in 2019 while current deferred payment in 2019 relates to assets acquired in 2017.
95
96
Annual report / Notes
Credit facilities - utilised and unused amount NOK 1000
2019
Drawn amount credit facilities Undrawn amount credit facilities
2018
38,373,672
3,975,410
8,237,429
19,758,231
Letter of Credit amounting to KNOK 14,888 has been issued to Aker BP which reduces available loan. Security related to the Company’s borrowing base facility include mortgages over the Borrower’s license interests in all underlying assets, from time to time; assignment of the Borrower’s claims under the insurances providing coverage for any underlying asset; and assignment of the Borrower’s monetary claims under each hedging agreement.
5.2 Other current liabilities NOK 1000
Note
2019
2018
Net overlift of hydrocarbons
1,515,898
472,819
Net payables to joint operations
1,051,385
774,106
Employees
189,507
150,002
Accrued public charges and indirect taxes
190,824
185,168
19,894
19,409
Lease commitment Grenseveien office
4.3
Contingent consideration
4.3
31,763
97,252
Oil put options liability
5.6
292,008
102,710
2,634,090
-
Currency forward contracts Other payables Total other current liabilities
730,686
-24,323
6,656,056
1,777,145
5.3 Other receivables and financial assets NOK 1000
Note
2019
Net underlift of hydrocarbons
499,360
183
332
Employees Prepaid expenses Oil put options
5.6
Currency forward contracts Receivables decommissioning costs for Jotun
4.2
41,840
84,702
146,064
135,399
2,748,300
-
422,555
359,600
121,491
9,525
5,956,391
1,088,918
Other Total current receivables
2018
2,475,958
5.4 Changes in shareholder’s equity NOK 1000 Opening Balance
Share Capital
Share Premium
Other Equity
Total Equity
399,425
21,151,241
-
Group contribution
-
-
-30,872
-30,872
Dividends Accrued
-
-
-1,800,000
-1,800,000
Transactions booked to equity (1)
-
-
-152,707
-152,707
Profit and loss for the year
-
-
2,516,461
2,516,461
399,425
21,151,241
532,881
22,083,547
Closing balance
21,550,666
Share capital amounted to KNOK 399,425 as of 31 December 2019 which consisted of 399,425 shares at par value NOK 1,000. Every share has equal voting rights, 1 share equals 1 vote. Shareholders are ENI International B.V. with 278,000 shares and Point Resources Holding AS with 121,425. (1) Change in estimate on pension liability and fair value adjustment of oil put options booked to equity post tax.
Notes / Annual report
5.5 Financial income and financial expenses NOK 1000
Note
Interest income on bank accounts and receivables Dividends Other financial income Financial income Currency forward contracts
2019
2018
111,869
42,235
1,760
2,282
-
-
113,629
44,517
114,210
16,267
Other exchange rate gain/(loss)
1,097,734
34,536
Net exchange rate gain / (loss)
1,211,944
50,803
Interest expenses
-662,170
-236,047
-552,220
-291,196
-
-
Financial expenses
-1,214,389
-527,243
Net financial items
111,184
-431,923
Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) Other financial expenses
4.2
5.6 Financial instruments Refer to Note 5.6 in the Consolidated Financial Statements disclosing information to the Company’s ďŹ nancial instruments.
5.7 Cash and cash equivalents NOK 1000 Bank deposits, unrestricted Bank deposit, restricted, employee taxes Total bank deposits
2019
2018
1,162,620
8,262,593
70,656
113,844
1,233,276
8,376,437
97
98
Annual report / Notes
6.1 Income Taxes Profit and loss - NOK million
2019
2018
Basis for taxes: Income before taxes
6,805,267
8,108,923
Marginal tax rate (78%)
5,308,108
6,324,960
Tax effect of: - Permanent and other differences
601,846
-2,411
- Items taxed at other tax rates
-377,036
-17,927
- Earned uplift
-1,263,641
-555,073
19,528
-19,124
4,288,806
5,730,425
2,219,521
2,431,098
19,528
-3,940
- Previous years’ adjustment This year’s tax cost Specification of the year’s tax cost Payable tax Previous years payable taxes Deferred tax related to tax rate change Deferred tax This year's tax cost
-
-17,927
2,049,757
3,321,194
4,288,806
5,730,425
6,805,267
8,108,923
Payable tax as of 31.12 Income before taxes Permanent difference Change in timing differences Utilization of carry forward loss
771,599
9,036
-3,504,264
1,239,026
-
-573,972
Base for 22% income tax
4,072,602
8,783,013
Uplift
-1,452,453
-8,349,140
Onshore income
-256,667
313,409
2,363,482
747,282
22% income tax
895,972
2,020,093
56% special tax
1,323,549
411,005
Payable/Receivable tax on the result
2,219,521
2,431,098
Base for 56% special tax
Receivable/Payable previous year's tax assessments
112,671
100,001
Tax instalment for the year
-1,065,000
-1,146,000
Acquisition of ExxonMobil fields / Point Resources net tax payable
8,764,580
-553,901
‘10,031,772’
831,198
Payable tax at year-end Temporary timing differences as of 31.12
2019
2018
Properties, plant and equipment
51,928,398
38,763,205
Decommissioning/environmental
-30,433,718
-17,824,847
Pension liability Other Fiscal loss carry forward
-225,187
-260,713
3,439,702
1,001,207
-
-
Basis for deferred ordinary taxes
24,709,195
21,678,852
Uplift carry forward and future uplift
-3,428,654
-1,894,203
-1,354,724
-521,848
Basis for deferred special taxes
Onshore activity
19,925,817
19,262,801
Ordinary tax 22%
5,436,023
4,769,347
Special tax 56%
11,158,458
10,787,169
212,264
-
16,806,745
15,556,516
Items taxed at other tax rates Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred taxes includes taxes related to items recognized directly in equity for pensions (note 2.5) and put options (note 5.6). For 2019 a total of KNOK 49,000 in tax income has been recognized through equity.
Notes / Annual report
7.1 Related parties VĂĽr Energi has a number of transaction with other wholly owned or controlled companies by the shareholders. Revenues are mainly related to sale of oil, gas and NGL. The expenditures are mainly related to technical services, seconded personnel, insurance guarantees and rental cost. Current assets NOK 1000 Customers Eni Trading & Shipping SpA Eni SpA Eni Angola SpA Other Total customers Bank deposits Banque Eni/Eni Corporate Eni Finance International Total bank deposits
2019
2018
1,815,544 72,717 19,464 8,766 1,916,491
883,762 107,987 5,759 10,250 1,007,758
-
126,018 4,786,982 4,912,999
All receivables are due within 1 year. Current liabilities NOK 1000 Suppliers Eni SpA Eni Trading & Shipping SpA Eni Insurance Ltd. Eni International Resources Ltd. PR Jotun DA Other Total suppliers Sales revenue NOK 1000 Eni Trading & Shipping SpA Eni SpA Total sales revenue
2019 160,952 159,501 3,122
2018 97,675 7,558 17,391 10,750
3,438
-
1,890 328,903
6,976 140,350
2019 14,445,646 782,992 15,228,638
2018 17,238,819 1,109,164 18,347,983
2019 304,736 41,001 5,681 340,522 382 383,918 1,169 594 9,333 1,087,336
2018 298,497 45,645 186,014 73,563 1,585 22,363 627,667
Operating and capital expenditure NOK 1000 Eni SpA Eni International Resources Ltd. Eni Insurance Ltd. Eni Trading & Shipping SpA Technomare SpA PR Jotun DA Point Resources Holding AS Point Resources FPSO AS Other Total operating and capital expenditures Financial income NOK 1000 Financial income Eni SpA Eni Finance International Total financial income
2019
2018
1,990 1,990
4,485 16,657 21,142
Financial expenses Eni SpA Eni Finance International Total financial expenses
914 62 976
21,057 174,118 195,175
99
100
Annual report / Notes
7.2 License ownerships Licenses BALDER BAUGE BRAGE BØYLA EDDA EKOFISK ELDFISK EMBLA FENJA FRAM GOLIAT GRANE GUNGNE HEIDRUN HYME JOHAN CASTBERG KRISTIN MARULK MIKKEL MORVIN NORNE ORMEN LANGE RINGHORNE ØST SIGYN SKULD SLEIPNER VEST SLEIPNER ØST SNORRE STATFJORD STATFJORD NORD STATFJORD ØST SVALIN SYGNA TOR TORDIS TRESTAKK TYRIHANS URD VIGDIS ÅSGARD PL001 PL001 CS PL018 PL018 B PL027 PL027 B PL027 C PL027 FS PL027 GS PL028 PL028 C PL028 S PL029 PL037 PL044 PL046 PL053 B PL055 PL055 B PL055 D PL055 E* PL057 PL062 PL072 PL072 B PL073 PL073 B PL074 PL074 B PL089 PL090 PL090 E PL090 I PL091
WI % 90,0% 17,5% 12,3% 20,0% 12,4% 12,4% 12,4% 12,4% 45,0% 25,0% 65,0% 28,3% 13,0% 5,2% 17,5% 30,0% 19,1% 20,0% 48,4% 30,0% 6,9% 6,3% 70,0% 40,0% 11,5% 17,2% 15,4% 18,6% 21,4% 25,0% 20,6% 13,0% 21,0% 10,8% 16,1% 40,9% 18,0% 11,5% 16,1% 22,1% 90% 100% 12% 12% 90% 100% 90% 100% 90% 90% 13% 90% 85% 25% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 12% 5% 10% 40% 50% 12% 15% 39% 39% 16% 25% 25% 25% 41%
Operator Vår Energi Equinor Wintershall Dea Aker BP ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips Neptune Energy Equinor Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Norske Shell Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Wintershall Dea Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor
Licenses PL091 D PL091 E PL092 PL094 PL094 B PL095 PL107 B PL107 D PL121 PL122 PL122 B PL122 C PL122 D PL124 PL128 PL128 B PL128 D PL128 E PL134 PL134 B PL134 C PL134 D PL145 PL169 PL169 B1 PL169 B2 PL169 E PL185 PL199 PL201 PL209 PL219 PL220 PL229 PL229 B PL229 D PL229 E PL229 F PL237 PL250
WI % 41% 41% 55% 34% 22% 5% 5% 5% 35% 20% 20% 20% 20% 10% 12% 7% 12% 12% 30% 30% 30% 30% 20% 13% 7% 10% 13% 12% 15% 67% 10% 50% 15% 65% 65% 50% 50% 65% 22% 6%
Operator Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor Equinor ConocoPhillips Equinor Equinor Equinor DNO Norge Wintershall Dea Equinor Vår Energi Equinor Equinor Equinor Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Shell
PL257
15%
Equinor
PL263 C PL275
10%
Equinor
12%
ConocoPhillips
PL293 PL312
60%
Vår Energi
41%
Equinor
PL312 B PL340
41%
Equinor
20%
Aker BP
PL340 BS
20%
Aker BP
PL348 PL348 B
18%
Equinor
18%
Equinor
PL375
20%
Equinor
PL393
50%
Equinor
PL473
39%
Equinor
PL479
34%
Equinor
PL489
40%
Vår Energi
PL516
12%
Equinor
PL532
30%
Equinor
PL554
30%
Equinor
PL554 B
30%
Equinor
PL554 C
30%
Equinor
PL554 D
30%
Equinor
PL586
45%
Neptune
PL608
30%
Equinor
PL740
50%
DNO Norge
PL740 B
50%
DNO Norge
PL740 C
50%
DNO Norge
PL777
20%
Aker BP
PL777 B
20%
Aker BP
PL777 C
20%
Aker BP
PL777 D
20%
Aker BP
Notes / Annual report
Licenses PL784 PL796 PL796 B PL822 S PL843 PL869 PL901 PL911 PL912 PL917 PL917 B* PL930 PL938 PL946 PL947 PL947 B* PL951 PL956 PL977 PL978 PL980 PL984
WI % 20% 20% 20% 40% 20% 20% 50% 60% 30% 20% 20% 20% 20% 40% 40% 40% 20% 70% 40% 40% 60% 30%
Operator Aker BP Equinor Equinor Aker BP Aker BP Aker BP Vår Energi Vår Energi ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips Equinor Neptune Equinor Equinor Equinor Aker BP Vår Energi Aker BP Aker BP Vår Energi DNO Norge
Licenses PL984 BS* PL985 PL987 PL987 B* PL988 PL1001 PL1005 PL1010 PL1025 S PL1035* PL1042* PL1043* PL1065* PL1070* PL1072* PL1073* PL1074* PL1075* PL1078* PL1079* PL1080*
WI % 30% 40% 20% 20% 30% 20% 40% 40% 30% 30% 30% 40% 40% 30% 70% 70% 40% 60% 30% 30% 30%
Operator DNO Norge Vår Energi Suncor Suncor Lundin ConocoPhillips Aker BP Wintershall Dea Vår Energi Suncor Aker BP Vår Energi Vår Energi Total Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Vår Energi Equinor Vår Energi Equinor
* Awarded in APA 2019
101
102
Annual report / Notes
7.3 Proved developed reserves (un-audited) Million boe
Total reserves -48,8
Production 2018 Changes in estimate 2018
14,0
Addition through merger 2018
69,3
Proved developed reserves as at 31.12.18
294,7
Production 2019
-56,7
Changes in estimate 2019
40,0
Addition through merger 2019
195,2
Proved developed reserves as at 31.12.19
473,2
Concession periods expire as follows:
Year
Ekofisk
PL 018/PL 018 B
2028
Heidrun
PL 095
2024
Heidrun
PL 124
2025
Kristin
PL 134D
2027
Mikkel
PL 092
2024
Mikkel
PL 121
2024
Norne
PL 128/PL 128 B
2026
Urd
PL 128
2026
Skuld
PL 128
2026
Åsgard
PL 062/PL 074/PL 094/
2027
PL 094 B/PL 134/PL 237/PL 479 Tyrihans
PL 073/PL 073 B/PL 091
2029
Marulk
PL122
2025
Goliat
PL229
2042
Balder Ringhorne
PL 001/PL 027/PL 027C
2030
PL 169/PL 028 Ringhorne Øst
PL 027/PL 169E
2030
Brage
PL 053B/PL 055/PL 185
2030
PL 055B/PL 055D Snorre
PL 057
2040
Bøyla
PL 340/PL 340BS
2029
Hyme
PL 348
2029
Bauge
PL 348/PL 348B
2029
Fram
PL 090 / 090E
2024
Grane
PL 001CS / PL 169B1
2030
Gungne
PL 046
2028
Ormen Lange
PL 208 / PL 208 / PL 250
2041
Sigyn
PL 072
2022
Sleipner East
PL 046
2028
Sleipner West
PL 029 / PL 046
2028
Statfjord Unit
PL 037
2026
Statfjord East
PL 037 / PL 089
2040
Statfjord North
PL 037
2026
Sygna
PL 037 / PL 089
2040
Svalin
PL 169
2030
Tordis
PL 089
2040
Vigdis
PL 089
2040
Annual report
103
104
Annual report / Auditor’s Report
To the General Meeting of Vår Energi AS
Independent Auditor’s Report Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinion We have audited the financial statements of Vår Energi AS, which comprise: •
The financial statements of the parent company Vår Energi AS (the Company), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 December 2019, the income statement and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and
•
The consolidated financial statements of Vår Energi AS and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 December 2019, the income statement and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion: •
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the law and regulations.
•
The accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company as at 31 December 2019, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway.
•
The accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2019, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway.
Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company and the Group as required by laws and regulations, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Kanalsletta 8, Postboks 8017, NO-4068 Stavanger T: 02316, org. no.: 987 009 713 VAT, www.pwc.no State authorised public accountants, members of The Norwegian Institute of Public Accountants, and authorised accounting firm
Auditor’s Report / Annual report
Independent Auditor's Report - Vår Energi AS
Other information Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises information in the annual report, except the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director for the Financial Statements The Board of Directors and the Managing Director (Management) are responsible for the preparation in accordance with law and regulations, including fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s and the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern. The financial statements use the going concern basis of accounting insofar as it is not likely that the enterprise will cease operations.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. For further description of Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements reference is made to https://revisorforeningen.no/revisjonsberetninger
(2)
105
106
Annual report / Auditor’s Report
Independent Auditor's Report - Vår Energi AS
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements Opinion on the Board of Directors’ report Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, it is our opinion that the information presented in the Board of Directors’ report concerning the financial statements, the going concern assumption and the proposed allocation of the result is consistent with the financial statements and complies with the law and regulations.
Opinion on Registration and Documentation Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, and control procedures we have considered necessary in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000, Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information, it is our opinion that management has fulfilled its duty to produce a proper and clearly set out registration and documentation of the Company’s accounting information in accordance with the law and bookkeeping standards and practices generally accepted in Norway.
Stavanger, 24 March 2020 PricewaterhouseCoopers AS
Gunnar Slettebø State Authorised Public Accountant
(3)
Content / Annual report
107
varenergi.no Company registration number 919160675