Lower School Sequence 2025-2026

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POLYACADEMICS

Lower School

PROGRAM SEQUENCE | ACADEMIC YEAR 2025–26

EARLY CHILDHOOD SEQUENCE

NURSERY

SOCIAL EMOTIONAL LEARNING

Developing one-to-one correspondence

Expressing feelings

Celebrating what makes each student unique

Demonstrating kindness and fairness to everyone in our community

PRE-LITERACY (N, PK) LITERACY (K)

Recognizing one’s own name and the letters in it

Beginning to recognize others’ names

Identifying all capital letters

PRE-NUMERACY (N, PK) NUMERACY (K)

Counting to 10 and recognizing quantities through 10

Patterns

Geometry (basic shapes)

PRE-KINDERGARTEN KINDERGARTEN

Accepting others’ ideas for play

Taking a leadership role in play at times

Expressing feelings and identifying those of others

Celebrating what makes each student unique

Demonstrating kindness and fairness to everyone in our community

Writing one’s name

Identifying all uppercase letters, most lowercase letters, and some initial sounds

Expressing feelings and identifying those of others

Self-awareness, self-management, responsible decision making, and social awareness

Using appropriate vocabulary to describe how people are similar and different from each other in their identity groups

Using appropriate vocabulary to describe and affirm membership in multiple identity groups

Writing simple stories through detailed drawings and labels

Matching letters and sounds and reading predictable texts

Demonstrating comprehension of texts read independently

Counting rote to 20 and counting-on from a given number within 10

Recognizing numerals and quantities

Composing and decomposing numbers through 5 and understanding the concept of 0

Subitization

Counting to 100 by ones, fives, and tens

Making sense of problems and persevering

Subitization

Writing addition and subtraction sentences to represent stories

EARLY CHILDHOOD SEQUENCE

NURSERY

SPANISH

DANCE

MUSIC

PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND MOVEMENT

SCIENCE

PRE-KINDERGARTEN KINDERGARTEN

Introduction to the language through songs, stories, movement, and play

Building vocabulary, developing listening skills, and fostering an early appreciation for Spanish-speaking cultures

Focus on themes relevant to young children’s lives: colors, animals, greetings, and family

Exploration of various forms of motion through arms, legs, hands, feet, fingers, toes, head, and torso

Learning collaborative movement through dance games and short movement projects

Exposure to a variety of music from all over the world

Hearing tonal patterns and beginning to move to the music

Maracas, djembes (N, PK) and ukuleles (Kindergarten)

Development of gross motor skills, coordination, balance, and teamwork through games, movement activities, and imaginative play

Following directions, taking turns, and moving safely in shared spaces

Incorporated into homeroom Incorporated into homeroom Building foundational scientific skills: curiosity, observation, use of scientific tools, and classification

The five senses, forces and motion, classification and needs of living organisms

ART Incorporated into homeroom Incorporated into homeroom Choice-based environment allowing young learners to explore painting, drawing, ceramics, block construction, sewing, and printmaking

Observation, curiosity, creative decision making, and strengthening of fine motor skills

NURSERY

SAMPLE SCHEDULE

MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY

8:15–8:30 AM Arrival

8:30–8:50 AM Soft Start

8:50–9:25 AM Morning Meeting Community or Buddy Time

9:30–10:00 AM Recess

10:05–10:15 AM Snack 10:15–11:25 AM Thematic Studies

11:40 AM–12:00 PM Library Spanish Dance PE Music

12:10 PM 1/2 Day Pickup

12:10–12:40 PM Lunch

12:40–1:40 PM Rest

1:40–1:55 PM Choice Genius Hour

2:00–2:30 PM Recess

2:35–3:05 PM Social Emotional Learning (SEL) Choice

3:05–3:20 PM Pack Up & Dismissal Genius Hour = Student-led inquiry learning

KINDERGARTEN SAMPLE SCHEDULE

8:15–8:30 AM Arrival & Soft Start

8:30–8:45 AM Morning Meeting

8:45–9:55 AM Literacy Community or Buddy Time

9:55–10:05 AM Snack

10:05–10:15 AM Handwriting or Student Activity Choice Social Emotional Learning (SEL)

10:15–10:55 AM Math Prospect Park

11:00–11:30 AM Recess

11:35 AM–12:05 PM Lunch

12:10–12:45PM Spanish (1/2 Group) PE

(1/2 Group)

12:50–1:25 PM Spanish (1/2 Group) Dance

(1/2 Group)

1:30–2:05 PM Library Anti-Racist Read-Aloud (ARRA)

(1/2 Group)

(1/2 Group)

(1/2 Group) Literacy

Hour (1/2 Group)

(1/2 Group) Math Games

2:10–2:45 PM Student Activity Choice PE Student Activity Choice PE

2:50–3:05 PM Closing Circle

3:05–3:20 PM Pack Up & Dismissal Genius Hour = Student-led inquiry learning

GRADE 4 SAMPLE SCHEDULE

MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY

8:15–8:30 AM Arrival & Soft Start

8:30–8:45 AM Morning Meeting

8:50–9:25 AM Art (1/2 Group) Art (1/2 Group) Dance Spanish Community or Buddy Time Drama (1/2 Group) Music (1/2 Group)

9:30–10:05 AM Art (1/2 Group) Art (1/2 Group) Science Library Science Drama (1/2 Group) Music (1/2 Group)

10:10–10:20 AM Snack

10:20–11:00 AM Math

11:05–11:45 AM Social Studies

11:50 AM–12:45 PM Literacy (reading, writing, and grammar)

12:50–1:20 PM Lunch

1:20–1:50 PM Recess Prospect Park

1:55–2:30 PM PE PE Spanish Music Clubs (2:10–2:45 PM)

2 :35–3:05 PM Anti-Racist Read Aloud (ARRA) Social Emotional Learning (SEL) Flex: individual projects, collaboration, or extended learning

3:05–3:20 PM Pack Up & Dismissal

GRADES 1–4 SEQUENCE

GRADE 1

READING Reading with accuracy and understanding

WRITING Using writing to convey meaning in a structured way

MATH Solidifying the abstract by leveraging the concrete

SOCIAL STUDIES What makes a community?

Neighborhood study

GRADE 2

Becoming a fluent and thoughtful reader

Becoming a more descriptive writer

Applying abstract thinking to solve real-world problems

How did our city take its shape?

NYC study, historic and cultural landmarks, immigration

GRADE 3

Developing confidence and analytical skills

Honing paragraphs and developing an author’s voice

Extending abstract thinking while attending to precision

How does environment impact culture?

Geographic features, map skills, indigenous communities, New York State history

GRADE 4

Leading literature discussions

Crafting essays and longer, more sophisticated pieces

Refining mathematical understandings to reason abstractly and quantitatively

Why do people move? What are the impacts of those choices?

Mesopotamia, Great African cultures, Native Americans and Colonists, Enslavement

SCIENCE

Emphasis on observation, classification, comparison of characteristics, recording qualitative data, and communicating ideas

The animal kingdom, relationship between structure/function, light, and sound

ART Developing a deeper sense of personal expression, independence, and reflection as part of the choice-based artistic process

Materials: needle-felting, painting, sculpture, and cardboard construction

Emphasis on predictions, measurements, experimental design, research, and presentation

States of matter, earth’s movement through space, phases of the moon, gravity, ecosystems, and biodiversity

Interdisciplinary connections to social studies: using geology and engineering to explore the NYC subway system

Developing technical ability, problem-solving skills, self-direction, and artistic voice, while exploring personal interests

Emphasis on interdisciplinary studies, measurements, evidence-based discourse, engineering design, data collection, and scientific communication

Sustainability, properties of water, the water cycle, and choice-based topics

Lower School Sustainability Ambassadors program

Further development of the scientific method

Energy forms, energy transfer, meteorology, human impact on climate, human body systems

Exploring autonomy through mixed-media artworks involving ceramics, felting, and painting

Independence as artists through open-ended exploration and focused projects

Culminating project: recreation of selected paintings on studio stools

GRADES 1–4

GRADE 1

GRADE 2

GRADE 3

GRADE 4

DANCE Acquiring an increasingly sophisticated dance vocabulary to choreograph their own pieces and perform a dance at the end of each school year

MUSIC Skill building through an array of games, various music genres, and exploring a repertoire of choral and instrumental pieces

Singing in tune, harmonizing together, and playing basic orchestral instruments, such as xylophone, recorder, and drum

We encourage students to take individual music lessons through our Lower School Conservatory Program

ANTI-RACISM AND CHARACTER

SOCIAL EMOTIONAL LEARNING

DRAMA

Affirming a sense of self and community

TECHNOLOGY

HEALTH AND SEX EDUCATION

Diversity: group membership and individuality

Cultivating empathy and recognizing responsibility

Self-awareness: recognizing one’s emotions, strengths, and challenges

Agency and advocacy

Navigating obstacles: managing emotions, controlling impulses, handling stress, and staying motivated

Interpersonal skills: recognizing and respecting diverse perspectives, empathizing with others, communicating effectively, and healthy relationship building

Responsible decision-making and ethical behavior: evaluating situations, considering consequences, and making thoughtful, values-driven choices

Concentration on performance (improvisation, role-play, and scripted) and the creative theatrical process

Emphasis on communication, collaboration, enunciation, expression, empathy, creativity, and imagination

Culminating project: a specially commissioned play for an audience of peers, friends, and family

Healthy and appropriate technology use, responsible digital citizenship and leadership, sequential thinking, logic and coding, augmented reality, and robotics

Anatomy, caring for our bodies, healthy relationships, consent

Anatomy, keeping our minds and bodies safe, adolescent development, tailored content

CURRICULAR TRIPS

Each year, teachers of all grade levels plan trips to extend curricular studies, inspire new learning, build community, and spark curiosity. Nursery and Pre-K botanists observe plants and animals utilizing their five senses at the Brooklyn Botanical Garden. Kindergarten entomologists interact with butterflies in the vivarium of the American Museum of Natural History. First grade explores jobs in our local community, while a trip to The Liberty Science Center allows for interactive learning about honeybees and pollination. Second grade walks across the Brooklyn Bridge to connect their history lessons to the current day. In Spanish, Grade 2 students tour Sunset Park and utilize their growing neighborhood vocabulary at a local panadería. Grade 3 visits Waterloo Village and the American Museum of Natural History to study Indigenous communities and cultures. Grade 3 also builds upon their studies in Spanish by using their growing vocabulary to order lunch in Spanish at a local, family-run restaurant. Grade 4 visits the United Nations and The Brooklyn Museum, and their curricular trips culminate in an excursion to Philadelphia, where students explore The Franklin Institute. Classes in each grade also connect service learning trips with local organizations such as Grandma's Love and CHiPS.

BUDDY

SYSTEM AND COMMUNITY TIME

Our school's buddy system is a cherished tradition that fosters meaningful connections across grade levels. Older Lower School students are paired with younger buddies, building friendships, mentorship, and a sense of responsibility throughout the year. These relationships strengthen our school community and create joyful, lasting memories for students of all ages. Community Time is a special tradition at Poly Prep that brings students and faculty together to reflect, learn, and celebrate the rich diversity of our school. As we honor heritage months, these gatherings create space for connection, storytelling, and shared experiences— helping students build empathy, pride, and a deeper understanding of one another’s cultures and identities.

ARRA AND HERITAGE MONTHS

Every child deserves to feel seen, heard, and celebrated. To that end, our students explore and commemorate heritage and history months all year long, including Hispanic Heritage Month, Native American Heritage Month, Jewish Heritage Month, Black History Month, Women’s History Month, Arab Heritage Month, Asian American Pacific Islander Heritage Month, and Pride Month. These celebrations come to life through vibrant assemblies, creative hallway displays, engaging family projects, powerful literature, and meaningful weekly activities. We are also proud to offer two affinity spaces for students of color and children from divorced families to connect, share, and find support in safe and empowering environments.

A cornerstone of our community-building is our Anti-Racist Read-Aloud (ARRA) program. Students engage with carefully selected books and guided discussions to cultivate a strong, positive self-concept and identity development, to consider multiple perspectives, to develop a shared vocabulary, and to stand up for what is just and fair. These lessons nurture empathy, curiosity, and a sense of belonging as our students grow to be thoughtful and compassionate citizens.

ACTIVITY HIGHLIGHTS

Club and enrichment activities change annually according to student interest. Past clubs have included the following:

GRADES 3 AND 4 CLUBS

Banana Splits

Broadway Club

GeQ (gee-que) Gender Equity Club Girl Up!

Gluten-Free Club

Leadership Club

LIT Club (Librarians in Training)

Media Club

Read under a Tree Club

STEM Girls Club

Students of Color Affinity Group Worm Club (composting)

AFTERSCHOOL ENRICHMENT

Students may choose multiple afterschool activities each season.

Robotics

Puppetry

Little Hands Crafting

Earth Science

Math Team

Spy Kids

Coding

Filmmaking

Musical Theater

Chess

Mini LEGO City

Choice-based Art

Dances of the African Diaspora

Ballet

Blue Devils: Lower School Newspaper

STEM

The Mindful Zone

Harry Potter: Poly Prep School of Witchcraft and Wizardry

Mini Movers

Strategy Games

Movement

Basketball

BSNY Soccer and Flag Football

Junior Varsity Sports

Sports Smorgasbord

Varsity Sports

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