Monday 7th April, 2014 Edition by Peoples Media Limited

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Vol. 13 No. 34

Monday, April 7, 2014

. . . putting the people first

Jimadal - Thani 8, 1435 AH

N150

Massacre in Zamfara as gunmen kill 187 >> Pg 2

Boko Haram: Confusion over N3.2bn payment to victimsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; families By Clem Khena-Ogbena, Joy Baba & Stanley Onyekwere

A resident of Suleja and her daughter scooping water from a broken pipe in their neighbourhood, yesterday in Suleja, Niger state. Photo: NAN

I remain loyal to Sheriff, says Gov Shettima >> Pg 3

'Confab referendum to cost N22bn' >> Pg 3

here is confusion amongst federal government bodies over payments that are supposed to be made to families of military personnel who fell to the bullets of Boko Haram insurgents across the North. The targeted beneficiaries included the military personnel, as well as officials of Directorate of State Services, otherwise known as SSS, police and some paramilitary agencies who died in the fight against the insurgency. According to our findings, N2.5 billion of the total sum was to be shared among the families of the affected military personnel, while the remaining N700 million was meant for distribution to families of the SSS, police and other Contd. on Page 2

NIS recruitment: Moro apologises over tragedy >> Pg 5

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Page 2

News

CONTENTS News 2-10 Editorial 12 Op.Ed 13 Letters 14 Opinion 15 Metro 16,18 Business 19-22 Stockwatch 23 S/Report 24,25 Education 27 Health

Massacre in Zamfara as gunmen kill 187 From Mustapha Kwaru, Maiduguri, Abbas Aminu Bamalli, Abuja, & Ibrahim Sidi Muh'd, Gusau

o fewer than 187 persons were massacred in Unguwar Galadima village, Dansadau Emirate of Maru local government area of Zamfara state at the weekend following the invasion of the area by motorbike- riding gunmen numbering over 100. Although the casualty figure has been officially put at 112, residents of the village told our correspondent that up to 187 people were killed by the attackers. The gunmen, according to eyewitnesses, invaded the village and shot at everyone at sight leaving dead several people, comprising of marketers, community leaders and vigilante group members. According to some victims who escaped the attack, the incidence occurred around 3.15pm on Saturday when members of vigilante groups from Sokoto, Kebbi, Kaduna and Katsina states converged on the village and were holding a meeting organised to tackle insecurity affecting their states. It was gathered that the vigi-

lantes' meeting was convened by one of the groups' leaders identified as Kurma from Zamfara, with an agenda to get them organised to jointly comb-up the deadly forest used as hideout by the bandits, to destroy and eliminate the dangerous camps of the brigands. Unconfirmed reports had it that the leader of the dangerous group had three days earlier sent a message to the convener of the meeting, warning him to call off the gathering but the request was turned down by majority of the participants. "Even during the meeting, there was a phone call from the bandits notifying the leadership of their deadly attack. In less than half an hour, we were surrounded by bandits, all in army uniform and they were riding bikes. Without any delay, they started shooting at every moving creature", a source narrated. "It was a market day and the village was full of traders from various towns and cities. That was why the attack became bloody like no other in the history of crime in the state", the source stressed. Findings revealed that majority of people were in the village on the market day and therefore,

a large number of corpses were buried without the consent of their relatives who did not even have knowledge of their relations' deaths. Up till yesterday (Sunday) evening, rescuers were busy searching and conveying corpses from the forest for burial; an activity that sources said may last till tomorrow (Tuesday). In his condolence message, the state governor, Abdulaziz Yari Abubakar, condemned the meeting organised by the vigilante groups, saying it was illegal as the state government had ordered that the meeting be cancelled following security reports which indicated the possibility of the attack. Yari, who aborted his planned trip abroad, said the government would not fold its arm and continue to watch bandits killing innocent people across the state. He said the state government had officially discovered that 79 people were killed while scores sustained various degrees of injury. He urged people in the state to always report questionable movements to security agencies for necessary action. In a related development,

suspected members of the Boko Haram sect at the weekend barricaded the Maiduguri-Biu road in Borno state, killing seven persons. Our correspondent reported that the Maiduguri-Biu road had recorded several attacks in the last three years which claimed hundreds of lives. According eyewitnesses, those killed comprised passengers and commercial drivers who ran into the roadblock mounted in the middle of the road by the insurgents. It was gathered that the incident occurred on Saturday, after which the insurgents allegedly stormed Gwargube, a nearby village where they summoned the villagers and asked them "to cooperate or be killed". A member of the youth vigilante in the area who did not want his name mentioned said the attackers were well armed. "They stopped the vehicles and killed seven of the occupants. Many others were injured and taken to hospital in Maiduguri. In Gwargube, they vowed to kill the villagers and burn their properties if they cooperate with security operatives. They did not kill anyone there," the source said.

Boko Haram: There are mercenaries in the Army – Soldier – Page 4

Panel indicts NRC staff over N1bn fraud

Int’l

By Usman Shu’aibu, with agency report

Politics 37-38 News Extra

Sports 41 Columnist 48

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leven officers in the finance, legal and audit departments of the Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC) have been indicted over a billion naira missing pension fund. This was disclosed to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) at the weekend in Lagos by a source, who spoke on condition of anonymity. “A total sum of over one billion naira has been discovered missing from the NRC Pension Fund over a period of three years. A number of staff and other top manage-

ment personnel of the corporation have already been indicted by NRC management over the missing fund’’, the source said. The source said that the revelation came to light after an internal investigation conducted by the management of the corporation on the pension fund. “It was discovered that through acts of fraud, financial recklessness, miss-appropriation and conspiracy, the said sum was diverted by some officials of the corporation. “Investigations revealed that the management instituted an internal enquiry into the management of the corporation’s pension

fund during which these shocking discoveries were made,” it said. The source said that the management of NRC had forwarded its report to the new Chairman of the Board, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur. The source said that the names of the suspected culprits and recommendations on how to recover the missing fund from the culprits were part of the report. As at the time of filing this report, it was discovered that the management of the Railway Corporation headed by the Managing Director, Engineer Adeseyi Sijuwade has forwarded the report of the enquiry to the new chairman of the Board, Alhaji (Dr.) Baman-

ga Tukur. Inside sources at the Corporation’s Head Office also hinted that part of the report contained the names of the suspected culprits and recommendations on how to recover the missing fund. According to our source, the board chairman has taken possession of the report and would soon summon an emergency board meeting to discuss the matter. It was also discovered that the exercise that yielded the positive results was among the exercises embarked upon by the management and the new board of the corporation to sanitize and improve the financial base and management of the corporation.

Boko Haram: Confusion over N3.2bn payment to victims’ families Contd. from Front Page security agencies' victims. Our investigations within the military have shown that families of slain officers and men of the Army, Air Force and Navy are yet to be compensated from a N3.2 billion approved for the purpose since last year. Some military personnel in Abuja who should know as well as affected victims in the 202 Tank Battalion, Bama, Borno state confided in our reporters that they

were yet to receive payments of the compensation. When contacted, the Deputy Director, Press, Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (AGF), Mr. Charles Nwodo, told one of our reporters that the Office was not aware of such payment. He maintained that the Office of the AGF would have nothing to hide if it was aware of such development, with relevant documents. Earlier on, the Director, Defence Information, Major General

Chris Olukolade, had similarly declared that he had no knowledge of the said funds. The Defence spokesman told one of our reporters that what he knows of is the insurance scheme for military officers in the event of death while in service. General Olukolade promised to double check the records and update one of our reporters who contacted him on the matter. However, contradicting what Nwodo said, the Senior Special Assistant on Media and Public-

ity to the Minister of Finance and Supervising Minister for the Economy, Mr. Paul Nwabiukwu, disclosed that the AGF's Office had since released the said money to an insurance firm (name not disclosed), mandated to pay the deceased soldiers' families. Nwabiukwu, who responded to questions put to him on the issue through SMS said: "What I meant is AGF's family has released the money to the insurance firm for payment to the soldiers' families".

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

News

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I remain loyal to Sheriff – Shettima

From Mustapha Isah Kwaru, Maiduguri

orno state governor, Alhaji Kashim Shettima yesterday re-emphasised that his relationship with his predecessor, Senator Ali Modu-Sheriff remained cordial, saying, "I remained loyal to Sheriff”. Governor Shettima was rumoured to be at a logger-heads with his predecessor and godfather, Sheriff after Friday's sacking of a commissioner and three Senior Special Advisers believed to be loyal to the former governor. But addressing the stakeholders of the All Progressives Congress, (APC) Shettima said that the former governor still remains

a father to all and that he at no time had problems with him. He urged rumour-mongers to desist from their enterprise, insisting that there is no rift between him and Sheriff and that they still are on the same page, working towards the progress of the party. He said: "Power comes from God and he decides to give to whom he feels. I am not the best in the state; no matter the classification there are people that are better than me." He said that he does not get intoxicated by power, because "you will spend more years out of power than in power; at most I will send eight years in office”. "We (APC) are one big family,

let there be fairness at the congress," admonishing that “we are a success story; let us not allow for failure, the PDP are waiting in the wings and will capitalize on our mistakes to push us out. "We should do everything to succeed and continue to be a success story. We should not allow anyone to say of us that we are the ruling party in the state and we cannot organise our congress", the governor further added. Also speaking, the Interim Chairman of the party in the state, Senator Kaka Malam Yale said he noticed that with the large turnout and the calibre of people at the meeting, it shows that they are ready to support the party. In his remarks, Chairman of

the state congress Committee, Farouk Adamu Aliyu told the party faithful that: "We came here to work with you for the interest of the party. We shall make sure we go through consensus. Where we do not have consensus we shall hold election and it is hoped the loser will accept his or her defeat." According to him, the congress had to be shifted to Tuesday because: "Materials were given to us on Friday and they got to Borno on Saturday." He added that since the banks will be opened on Monday "anybody interested in contesting should go and pay at the bank for their forms; Tuesday’s consensus will be announced where we have and if we do not have election will hold."

Poverty, the cause of rise in crime, says Ali Kwara From Edwin Olofu, Kano

enowned hunter, Alhaji Ali Kwarra, has attributed the poverty in the country, unemployment as the reasons behind the increase in crime in all the parts of the country recently. Kwarra, who was speaking to newsmen in Kano yesterday, shortly after he conducted an operation alongside with Inspector-General of Police Anti-Robbery squad, said if government can address the issue of unemployment by creating plenty jobs for the youth and reviving ailing industries, criminal activities will drop significantly. He admitted that it is difficult to wipeout crime entirely in Nigeria, noting that even in the developed world crime do exist, but that with a sincere effort by the government to tackle the menace of poverty and unemployment, crime rates will be reduced to a low level. Kwarra disclosed that during the early morning operation in Kano, one armed robbery suspect was gunned down during an exchange of fire with the police as he was trying to escape, adding that two locallymade pistols, some cartridges of ammunitions were recovered from him and a Toyota Corolla car that was stolen by his gang two weeks ago in Zone 5, Wuse, Abuja. He called on the owner of the stolen and recovered vehicle, with registration number F/N 179 ABJ, who was identified as Asima E. Tailor, based on the particulars found in the car, to go the headquarters of the Kano state Police Command to reclaim the vehicle.

L-R: Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Supervising Minister of National Planning, Ambassador Bashir Yuguda, and Statistician-General of the Federation, Dr Yemi Kale, during the news conference on re-basing of Nigeria's GDP, yesterday in Abuja. Photo: NAN

Confab referendum will cost N22bn – Delegate

delegate representing Katsina State, Dr. Abubakar Siddique at the weekend, that organising a referendum on the outcome of the on-going national conference would cost not less than N22 billion. Siddique told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), in Abuja, that the amount would have to be appropriated for by the National Assembly (NASS). According to him, organising a referendum will also require an amendment to the 1999 Constitution as it did not foresee a referendum for such national discourse. Siddique, who was also a member of the Presidential Advisory Committee on National Dialogue, said the committee sought the advice of experts on the issue of referendum. ``We (committee) called lawyers, called political scientists to advise us on it, whether to recommend referendum or not; Okunrounmu was there also. We were

told by our lawyers that to organise a referendum, which is binding in Nigeria today, you have to amend the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. ``Because the Constitution foresees only two areas for referendum - boundary adjustment and local government creation. Beyond that, any other referendum could just be advisory, so it is a waste of money. It will cost N22 billion, according to Jega (INEC Chairman), to organise that kind of referendum.” Siddique, a lecturer at the Department of Political Science, Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria, explained that the President would have to go to NASS with a Bill for appropriation before he could spend that kind of money. He expressed the view that looking at the closeness of the 2015 general elections, organising a referendum after the conference would eat into the electoral calen-

dar. The don said that there were existing state institutions that could confer legitimacy on the outcome of the conference. ``The National Assembly is still there, they’ve also initiated the process of amending the constitution. What stops this conference at the end of it from going to the National Assembly to say that look, we feel that the Nigerian Constitution should include this or should be amended to take on board all that we’ve discussed? ``They would be able to harmonise that which they’ve arrived at on the basis of the discussions which they’ve had with Nigerians together with the discussions we would have here and the outcomes and then set in motion the process of amending the Nigerian Constitution.” Siddique said that the recommendations of the conference could be implemented without a referendum if there was political will and sense of purpose. (NAN)

Herdsmen killed by soldiers in Keana not insurgents – Al-makura From Ali Abare Abubakar, Lafia

overnor Umaru Tanko Al-makura of Nasarawa state has said that the Fulani herdsmen killed by soldiers last week in Keana were not insurgents as wildly speculated. Al-makura stated this on Friday, while paying a condolence visit to the paramount ruler of Keana, the Osana of Keana, Emmanuel Elayo. He stated that the casualties of Wednesday’s military shooting were herdsmen resident in Keana and not insurgents as widely reported by some national dailies. The Governor called on the Federal Government to review the military operation in the state to guard against civilian casualties, stressing the need for the operation to be reviewed, to focus on tracking the real insurgents traversing the borders of Benue, Nasarawa, Adamawa, Plateau, Taraba and Kogi states. Al-makura, who disclosed that he was not informed of the military operation until it was underway, emphasised the need for traditional rulers to be duly informed of such operations in their locality in order to avert the incidence of innocent casualties. The governor called on the people of the area, especially the herdsman, to remain calm and not to take law into their hands, while assuring the people that adequate measures were being put in place to avert such incidence and promised that the issue would be reported to the military authorities and to the President. He maintained that the community-based approach to resolving the farmers/ herdsmen feud in the state was yielding results and would be improved upon. Responding, the Osana of Keana, Emmanuel Elayo, describe the incident as “unfortunate” as the herdsman and farmers in the area were working hard to fish out criminal elements infiltrating their ranks to cause mayhem. Elayo, acknowledged that most of those killed were resident in his domain and had lived peacefully with other ethnic groups in the area. He said 10 corpses were brought to his palace by the herdsmen, while three others were receiving treatment at the hospital following the operation. He urged the people of the area to eschew all forms of violence as no meaningful development could be achieved in an atmosphere of rancour.

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Page 4 Report

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Boko Haram: There are mercenaries in the Army – Soldier V

OA Hausa: What is your name?

Soldier: I am a soldier but I cannot reveal my name due to the pitfalls in our Nigerian army VOA Hausa: What information do you want us to know? Soldier: Between me and God, what I want to say is the truth which I want the world to know. The Nigerian Army has brought us here to Konduga, and we are being killed one by one. For instance, there is no sense in a Colonel meeting a Lieutenant colonel from Konduga, and taking us to Bama without telling us where we were going. Before we realised it, we were in Sanbisa. Then he sent us forward, sharing amongst us two shades of camouflage while he and his soldiers were in green camouflage. Then when we were at the battle front with tankers, he ordered his men to retreat. He withdrew all his men and left us, leaving the soldiers from Konduga to face the Boko Haram. He also withdrew the tankers, and they killed some of us. Why would he do this? We on the other hand have come in as soldiers with one mind, to perform our duty, but this superior officer is saying since we came we have been making progress, saying none of have been killed. How is it possible that the Boko Haram camp is less than a kilometre away from the Bama camp where soldiers are and they’ve never done anything about that? Something surprising is that when we went to fight them we found out that amongst them were mercenaries who were

“

Chief of Army Staff, Gen. Kenneth Minimah soldiers of the Nigerian army who taught us in Kontogora. They have been bought over to come and carry out these acts. Amongst them were soldiers that we knew but I cannot mention their names, they were soldiers that taught us combat training, they were the ones we saw, they are the ones killing our youth. VOA Hausa: Who are these soldiers fighting against, you, or Boko Haram? Soldier: The surprising thing is that they only accompany us, the ones from Bama, 202. They said that we have never incurred casualties, so that means that they took us there to incur casualties. We hear that they have AK 47 guns and they are fighting those with AA, BMG, LMG guns. How can someone with an AK 47 fight someone with an LMG? A person cannot go close to

someone with an MG talk less of an AA. VOA Hausa: So the notion that they have better arms is true? Soldier: Honestly, the Nigerian army has good weapons, but they have refused to give them to us, they deceived us since from Kontagora and brought LMG’s for us to test and get acquainted with, but upon arriving here, the Nigerian army did nothing for us, except telling us lies. They said they were going to give us LM’s but all they know how to do is bark orders: “MOVE, MOVE, MOVE!!!” They deployed a new Commander for us who is currently ill and receiving drips. He has refused to eat because he knows he has been deployed here for him to be killed. VOA Hausa: Are there other soldiers like you who

“Something surprising is that when we went to fight them we found out that amongst them were mercenaries who were soldiers of the Nigerian army who taught us in Kontogora. They have been bought over to come and carry out these acts. Amongst them were soldiers that we knew but I cannot mention their names, they were soldiers that taught us combat training, they were the ones we saw, they are the ones killing our youth”.

have left the job because of discontentment? Soldier: I swear to God, the soldiers that have been left in the forests, many of them have dropped their arms and ran home, more than 20 from my Battalion in Konduga. As I am speaking to you, myself, I am getting ready to leave; I just want to let the world know what’s happening first. These people are doing things in secret, but they know everything that’s happening. VOA Hausa: Aren’t you afraid of what the army will do when they come looking for you after you’ve left? Soldier: They keep saying they are deploying soldiers, it’s a lie. They say there are more than 10,000 troops in Borno, it’s a lie. If we had 10,000 troops the insurgents would have been wiped out by now, how many are they? VOA Hausa: How many soldiers are there? Soldier: Maiduguri is a big place, as for Konduga we are around 100, and we are the only ones fighting Boko Haram, because we have no hypocrites among us, we haven’t

been here for long. They should remove them and bring others to come and do this job in one day. They should enter and clear everywhere let this thing end. If not I swear that this government that is oppressing Northerners, the north is the strongest region in Nigeria, and they are trying to destroy it. With elections coming up they want to confuse you so that you wont know what is happening until they finish what they are doing. VOA Hausa: Thank you very much. Soldier: Please help save innocent souls that are being killed. There’s no need hiding the truth that innocent ones are dying, its better that the world knows. If they cannot control this now, the atrocities will meet them at their doorsteps. As a soldier if you complain, you get dismissed. The Nigerian army and Nigerian government are the ones killing people in Maiduguri. The Hausa service said it has been trying to contact the Nigerian army for the past six days to respond to these claims, with many calls made to the secretary of the Ministry of defence, Alhaji Aliyu Noma, not responded to.

News

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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No development without steady power supply - Yero

From Femi Oyelola, Kaduna

aduna state governor, Alhaji Muktar Ramalan Yero has said Nigeria cannot attain any significant developmental strides unless there is massive approach to improve the power supply in the country. He made the assertion when the Senate Committee on Power, led by the Chairman, Senator Philips Aduda, paid him a courtesy visit at the Sir Kashim Ibrahim Government House at the

weekend. Governor Yero said the major causes of collapsed industries in Nigeria today is as a result of power outage. According to him, when industries and entrepreneurs are forced to operate on alternative power, they may not survive for long time because of the high cost of diesels and generators. “Today, many companies cannot sustain their cost of production because of power shortage and the only option left for them is to close down the business and

that is the genesis of unemployment in the country, which is now a monster that is threatening our security and well-being. “However, we, in Kaduna state are grateful to the VicePresident, Architect Mohammed Namadi Sambo, for his initiative to construct the Kudandan power project, which when completed is expected to restore life into the moribund industries and companies in the state and even outside the state,” Governor Yero said. Speaking earlier at the corpo-

rate headquarters of the Kaduna Electricity Distribution Company (KEDC), the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the company, Malam Idris Mohammed said there is no gain-saying that Kaduna state has enjoyed increased power supply despite all odds. He informed the committee that through a new and aggressive marketing strategy, KEDC has improved its revenue collection to 1billion naira. “We know it is not yet an Uhuru for us, because customers are

still owing us more than N9billion in arrears. It is also painful to note that 65% of electric consumers in the state are illegal consumers and we are working hard to see that people pay for services they consume,” Malam Mohammed stated. Among the projects inspected include the 215MW Kaduna Power plant at Kudandan, the 15KV injection sub-station along independence way, 33KV in Narayi, 7.5KV injection sub-station in GoninGora and 7.5MVA Jaji injection sub-station, among others.

Jonathan postpone visit to Ekiti

resident Goodluck Jonathan’s one-day campaign visit to Ekiti state, scheduled for April 8, has been postponed. The News Agency of Nigeria, (NAN) reports that the President was initially billed to inaugurate the campaign of the PDP gubernatorial candidate, Mr. Ayo Fayose. The Director-General of Ayo Fayose Campaign team, Chief Dipo Anisulowo, and the State Publicity Secretary of PDP, Pastor Kola Oluwole disclosed this at a news conference on Sunday. They said the postponement was caused by refusal of Ekiti State government to approve usage of Ado-Ekiti Stadium . They also said the leadership of the party in the state had earlier written a letter of request to the state governor, intimating him of the visit . However, they said the party was shocked to read a government reply, dated April 2, 2014 with Reference No SS2 Vol. IV/08 and signed by one Mr. P.O Dada, detailing the refusal of the State to allow use of the state Stadium. “This action of the State government clearly shows the level of intolerance and unwarranted hatred for the opposition which is condemnable. “The Ekiti State Stadium belongs to the Ekiti people and not APC, the public utility is being funded with Ekiti people’s money, it is, therefore, surprising that the people of Ekiti, who are members of the opposition party are being denied the use of the public utilities,” they said. The party said the development had been communicated to Mr President, who would in due course se a new date. Reacting to on the issue, the state Commissioner for Sports, Kayode Plagiarism said the date set by PDP for use of the stadium coincided with a national league match billed earlier at the venue. He said there was nothing political about the decision.

Yobe state Deputy, Engineer Abubakar Aliyu (left), addressing the people of Buni-Gari community,

Tinubu, Mark, others honour Atiku’s family in Dubai By Ikechukwu Okaforadi

eader of All Progressives Congress (APC), Bola Tinubu, Senate President, David Mark, business moguls and top shots of the various state governments, were among the dignitaries that honoured the family of former Vice President Atiku Abubakar at the weekend in Dubai, during the wedding of his son, Abba Atiku. At the big gala event at the prestigious Conrad Hotel in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (U.A.E), the son of the former Vice President, Abba Abubakar, wedded his heartthrob, Mariyana Silver Abubakar, an American. During the wedding ceremony, a lot of prayers were said for Nigeria in the hope that it overcomes its current difficulties. Atiku, in a short speech, described the day as one of the most significant in his life, even as he congratulated Mariyana for “pinning down Abba”, his son. Other high profile personalities who were present at the event were the National Chairman of APC, Bisi Akande, former Governor of Borno state, Ali Modu-Sheriff and the Senate President, who was represented by Senator Mohammed Bindawo Jibril. Also present were Senator

Ahmed Barata, former Senators Musa Adede and Rufa’i Hanga; Mrs. Aishatu Buhari, the wife of former Head of State, General Muhammadu Buhari; Governor Murtala Nyako, represented by his Chief of Staff, Alhaji Abdulrahman Abba and the Secretary to the Borno state Government, Ambassador Baba Ahmed Jidda. Other high profile guests included the wife of the National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Hajiya Amina, First Lady of Adamawa state, Hajiya Zainab Nyako, former First Lady of Kano state, Hajiya Zainab Shekarau, as well as the Speaker of Adamawa State House of Assembly, Ahmed Fintiri, who was accompanied by six members of the House. Other guests included the Nigerian Ambassador to the United Arab Emirate, Alhaji Ibrahim Awwalu, former Ambassador Yahaya Kwande, former AttorneyGeneral Michael Aondoakaa, the former Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service and Sardaunan Adamawa, Ahmed Aliyu Mustapha and Professor Is’haq Akintola of the Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC). The groom family’s main event is scheduled for the coming Saturday in Atiku’s hometown, Jada in Adamawa state.

Recruitment tragedy: Moro apologises By Tobias Lengnan Dapam

inister of Interior, Comrade Abba Moro, has apologised to Nigerians over the loss of lives during the Immigration recruitment exercise. Peoples Daily recalls that the Immigration recruitment which held on the 15th March, 2014, claimed the lives of about 20 job seekers across the country. Moro, who issued the apology at the weekend, while in a chat with newsmen in Abuja, called on all Nigerians to understand that the motive behind the exercise was to provide jobs for the youths. “I think that I will ordinarily ask Nigerians for understanding on this matter. I want them to understanding that the motive behind the entire process was to ensure transparent recruitment exercise that is the first of its kind in the services of the Ministry of Interior. “The exercise was intended primarily to give employment to Nigerians irrespective of their background, irrespective of their connection and contacts in the

government or in the business circle. It was an exercise coming from the background of the Services in the Ministry of Interior being accused of job racketeering, money for Jobs. Instances of where people have been charged an upward of N500, 000 and upward for a slot of job. “So, the exercise was intended to correct all the ills of the past and give everybody an opportunity. But unfortunately, we have this tragic incident on our hands in which young Nigerians loss their lives. “I want to say that the death of these Nigerians, who would have added to the human resources asset of this country, is highly regrettable. And for the families, I insist that my heart goes out to them. I’m a father and I know what it feels to lose a child. If I have the capacity to turn the clock back, I would do it and these children could be alive today”, Moro said. Moro also denied involvement with the consulting firm, saying it was the board that took a decision in its 36th meeting that neither it nor the ministry should be involved in collection of funds.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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News

Nigeria national ID card is ICAO-complaint, says Report From Suleiman Idris, Lagos

new report following an independent laboratory and field test conducted on Nigeria’s New Smart National Identity Card project has revealed that the document meets the security recommendations and standards of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO). ICAO is the global body responsible for the regulation of aviation securities and related activities from where countries further domesticate its annexes. Deputy Director of the National Identity Management Commission’s (NIMC), Mr. Abdul Hamid Umar told correspondents at the international wing of the Murtala Mohammed Airport in Lagos at the weekend.

U mar affirme d t hat t h e successful testing confirms that the new smart card would be used as a travel document when it is launched and issued to Nigerians; the card has all the security details for individual profiling and identification. He further explained that the Card Personalisation facilities had passed the User Acceptance Test, which was followed closely by the successful testing and validation of the Euro Master Visa (EMV) compliance testing. The test, he said, showed that the new National Identity Smart Card can be used at Point of Sale (PoS) and automated teller machines (ATM) machines for

transactions currently available on the conventional ATM Cards. A source close to the Commission also confirmed that arrangements have been made for the Card launch to herald the commencement of the e–ID Card issuance to Nigerians, but the process was slowed down due to lack of funds. “There are plans to precede the card issuance with a massive awareness campaign that is only held back by lack of funding,” the source said. “NIMC had called on Banks and Telecom companies to support it so it can scale up enrolment a ct ivit ie s w h ich h a ve b e e n hampered by the non-performance of the private sector companies

CHAMS Consortium Limited and Onesecure Card Limited, who were given a Concession to create enrolment centres,” the source added. In October 2013, the Presidency mandated the Commission to ensure that all eligible persons in Nigeria were enrolled into the national identity card programme and that all agencies of government should switch over to the NIMC infrastructure. It was gathered that the Commission is seeking corporate sponsors to support its programme because the budget of the commission which had not been fully released in the past two years was cut by 75 per cent.

Boat mishap: Lagos agency recovers missing body

rescue team from the Lagos State Waterways Authority (LASWA) at the weekend recovered the body of a man declared missing after the tragic boat mishap on Majidun River in Ikorodu, near Lagos on April 2. The Managing Director of LASWA, Mr. Olayinka Marinho, confirmed the recovery of the body. He told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos that the rescue team recovered the lifeless body of the 38-year-old shipping company executive, identified as Mr. Isaac Akere, at 7.00 a.m. It was learnt that Akere was working with CMA CGM Delmas Nigeria Ltd., based in Apapa, Lagos. “Our search team discovered the wreck of the boat mishap that happened on Wednesday evening at Majidun in Ikorodu on Friday. ``Another team went in search of the missing body and it was recovered this morning. The body was identified by family members and a colleague of the deceased and it had been deposited at the hospital morgue,” Marinho said. It could be recalled that the 22-capacity boat, plying Ebute-Ero to Ikorodu, was involved in the deadly incident which occurred on the river accident at 5.45p.m. 13 people were rescued during the mishap while eight dead with one passenger declared missing. The bodies of the dead people were initially taken to the Ikorodu General Hospital and later to General Hospital, Marina for further investigation by the Marine Police at Ikoyi, Lagos. (NAN)

L-R: Chairman, African Research and Development Agency, Malam Abubakar Sokoto Muhammed, National President, Medical and Health Workers Union of Nigeria (MHWUN),Comrade Ayuba Wabba, and Minister of Health, Professor Onyebuchi Chukwu, during the 3rd Annual Guest Lecture of the Medical and Health Workers Union of Nigeria, at the Weekend in Abuja. Photo: Joe Oroye

Works ministry kick offs Kabba/ Ilorin road work Thursday

he Federal Ministry of Works shall, on April 10, perform the official kickoff of the reconstruction of Kabba/Ilorin road which is being undertaken by the ministry. Minister of Works, Architect Mike Onolememen, has last week sent out letters of invitation to stakeholders in Kogi and Kwara states for the ceremony.

Senator Smart Adeyemi, representing Kogi-West Senatorial District confirmed the flagoff on Saturday, saying that the development was a dream come true for his people. He said he had been in touch with the Chairman of Kabba/Buunnu local government area, Hon. Funsho Olorunfemi, whom he said had assured that everything would be put

in place to ensure successful flag off. He enjoined the people to troop out in large number to appreciate the Federal Government as well as the state government in bringing the reconstruction to reality. He also commended Governor Idris Wada and his deputy Arch Yomi Awoniyi for ensuring that that reconstruction comes to practical fruition. (NAN)

Doctor recommends ventilation to prevent meningitis

general practitioner, Dr. Abiola Ajala, at the weekend advised Nigerians to always ensure proper ventilation of their homes and be hygienic to prevent meningitis. Ajala, of Optimal Children Clinic, in Akerele area of Lagos, gave this advice in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos. ``Meningitis is a bacterial or viral infection that causes inflammation of the spinal cord and brain. These bacteria or viruses that cause meningitis can spread through coughing, sneezing, kissing or sharing things like cutlery, toothbrush and cigarette. ``It can also be spread by not washing hands before food preparation, touching your hands to your nose and mouth, and re-using tissues,” she said. According to her, meningitis spreads most easily in overcrowded and poorly ventilated rooms. ``Staying in overcrowded and poorly ventilated rooms increases the risk of having an outbreak of meningitis. This occurs because the bacteria that causes meningitis is spread by the respiratory route and tends to spread quickly wherever there is a large group of people. ``Keeping the homes properly ventilated is important to prevent an outbreak of meningitis, especially in homes where there are children because the children are more susceptible. ``Children under the age five should be immunised against Haemophilus Influenza `B’ (HIB) to limit the risk of meningitis. Adults should maintain proper hygiene like hand washing before food preparation, after using toilets and children should also be taught same,” she said. Ajala said that symptoms of meningitis include severe headache, stiff neck, fever and diarrhoea. ``Generally, the early symptoms of meningitis are similar to those of many other conditions, including severe headache, fever and vomiting. Other symptoms include stiff neck, diarrhoea, drowsiness, confusion, light sensitivity and rapid breathing,” she said. According to her, untreated meningitis can lead to severe complications and death. She advised people to visit a medical practitioner if they noticed any of the symptoms. (NAN)

Yuguda laments lateness to work by civil servants From Ahmed Kaigama, Bauchi

overnor, Malam Isa Yuguda of Bauchi state, at the weekend expressed his sadness over lateness to office and lackadaisical attitude work by civil servants in the state. Gov Yuguda stated this when he paid an unscheduled visit to the Abubakar Umar State Secretariat at about 8:00a.m last Friday, in company with the state’s Head of Civil Service,

Mr. Abdon Dalla Gin, saying that he was surprised that many workers were yet to report for duty as of that time. He lamented that civil servants who were being paid their salaries monthly were not working to justify the money they earned, declaring that this attitude was against the rules governing their conditions of the service. “I am very, very sad that civil servants are not reporting to the office at the time they are supposed to report. Everybody is supposed to be here for

eight hours and for you to justify your end of month pay, you must work for eight hours otherwise you are not justifying your salary,” Yuguda stated. According to the governor, going by what he saw at the state secretariat, it was time for government to take drastic action with a view to stopping what he described as negative attitude on the part of the workers. According to the governor, civil servants were the machinery through which government implemented its

programmes and policies, noting that in view of that, they should make themselves available at work by 8 a.m. and remain there till the close of work. While addressing some workers who were locked out, the governor stated that he visited the secretariat to see for himself whether they were being punctual and lamented that it was only in the Office of the Head of Civil Service that he saw many of the workers on their desks as of the time he visited.

News

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Women group decries ritual killings, kidnappings in South–west

group, Women Arise, at the weekend called on authorities to arrest what it described as targeted ritual killings and kidnapping of women in the South-West. The group said, in a statement in Abuja, signed by its President, Dr. Okei Joe-Odumakin, that it was disturbing that victims of latest incidents were mostly women. “While we are yet to recover from the rude blow we got from the Ejigbo pepper torture, sodomy and murder case in Lagos State, a new outbreak of this bestiality around the South West is quite disturbing. “At Soka in Ibadan, the

kidnappers’ den of horror was discovered where several people had been held hostage. “The women victims also have had several children for their captors who raped them in the cells where they were falsely imprisoned. “Women Arise recalls that one of the women upon her rescue said that she had been in the den since 2008 - six years of captivity and rape! “At the Iyana Egbado village in Ewekoro LGA in Ogun, another kidnappers’ den was discovered with underclothes of victims, mostly of women were found,” she said. Okei-Odumakin said it was

regrettable that the new direction that inhumanity was taking in the country, particularly against the women folk. “In all three, cases of rape, kidnap and ritual hostages mentioned above, including the Ejigbo sodomy, it is clear enough that women have become the targets for horror. “Women Arise is perturbed over the barbaric ritual premiums which some wicked souls have equated with values of women. “We condemn in strong moral terms, the barbaric, crude and bestial handling of women in this country and declare it as grossly

unacceptable,” she said. Okei-Odumakin, however, condemned the resort to jungle justice against the suspects by members of the public, which she said, resulted into maiming the mentally disordered patients on the streets. “We call on members of the public to desist from jungle justice. It pays no one. We should avoid a recurrence of the Ejigbo pepper jungle justice. “While it is possible that perpetrators may pretend, it is not right to take laws into our hands, especially as all mentally impaired persons on the streets

who are innocent may also become circumstantial victims in this case. “Some mentally impaired citizens on the street who only are short of help to be at psychiatric centres may also fall victims. Besides, such jungle justice will prevent in-depth investigations. “If the offenders caught are killed, where will evidences come to link their sponsors or allies? “The real perpetrators are not just those caught, but those they trade their ritual services with and those must also be found through their arrested underlings.” She implored members of the public still holding suspects in their custody to release them to the nearest police stations. She expressed belief that the Police had changed for the better and called for the cooperation of members of the public. Okei-Odumakin tasked the security agencies, particularly the Police, to rise up to the occasion by bringing the perpetrators to book and also protect the innocent citizens. “We still hold fresh in our memory, the role of the men of the Police in bringing the Ejigbo sodomy `pepper-trators’ to book and implore that same spirit be employed in the current gruesome cases mentioned above.” She called on governments at all levels to create jobs to save the country from jobless youths going into the emerging crimes of ritual killings, kidnapping and baby factories. (NAN)

Police parade 19 suspected kidnappers, recover arms

Recovered rifles and ammunition from suspected kidnappers, on Saturday in Onitsha,Anambra state.

Photo: NAN

Kidnapping: Abductors freed Edwin Clark’s son without ransom – Police PRO

on of Chief Edwin Clark, Mr. Ebikeme Clark, who was kidnapped on April 2 in Kiagbodo, Burutu Local Government Area of Delta, has regained freedom. The Police Public Relations Office (PPRO), Delta command, DSP Celestina Kalu, confirmed this on Sunday in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria

(NAN) in Warri. Kalu said that the victim was released by the Kiagbodo waterside without ransom. “Clark was released at the early hour of today by his captors and no ransom was paid,’’ she said. The PPRO said that one suspect apprehended in connection with the crime assisted the police with useful information.

The victim, who narrated his ordeal in the kidnappers’ den to NAN correspondent, said that it was an unpleasant experience. “I cannot explain how it happened, but it was unpleasant. I was released by the grace of God; I was taken to an unknown destination in the creek,’’ he said. Clark said that he was released by his captors by midnight on

Saturday. It could be recalled that Clark was whisked away on the fateful day when he was paying the salaries of the employees of Edwin Clark Foundation at about 6.00 pm in Kiagbodo. Subsequently, the abductors demanded the sum of N60 million from the family to free the victim. (NAN)

Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos on Sunday. He said that 62 of the victims were women, while 10 were young boys. The zonal office comprises Lagos, Ogun, Oyo, Ondo, Osun and Ekiti. Famakin said that five persons arrested for human trafficking were convicted within the same

period, explaining that three were convicted in Lagos and two in Oshogbo. He said that 59 cases were recorded within the period and that five cases were charged to court at the same time. The commander said that 52 cases were in high courts in the six states before 2014.

He also said that all the entry and exit routes in the zone had been adequately covered by his men in collaboration with other security agencies. Famakin said that the agency wanted to ensure that no Nigerians were smuggled out of the country or foreigners brought in for trafficking. (NAN)

NAPTIP rescues 72 victims in 3 months

he South-West Zone of National Agency for the Prohibition of Traffic in Persons and other Related Matters (NAPTIP) says it rescued 72 victims between January and March, 2014. Its Commander, Mr. Joseph Famakin, disclosed this in an interview with the News Agency of

he Anambra State Police Command on Saturday paraded 19 suspected kidnappers. The command also displayed arms and three bags of cannabis recovered from the hoodlums. The arms included five AK-47 rifles; a barreta pistol, six pump action guns, 9, 000 live cartridges; eight AK-47 magazines and a locally made pistol. The Commissioner of Police in the state, Mr Usman Gwary, paraded the suspects at the Special Anti-Robbery Squad Office in Awkuzu, near Onitsha in Anambra. Gwary warned criminals, including kidnappers, their informants, armed robbers and assassins to leave the state, “or be ready to meet your waterloo.’’ He appealed to families of kidnap victims to cooperate with the security agencies by giving them useful information. “It is only with your assistance, in terms of giving us useful information that the police can track down the criminals before more damages is done. “After paying ransom, the released keeping silent about the incident does not help us, it makes it impossible for us to get the kidnappers.’’

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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USEFUL PHONE NUMBERS ON ANY EMERGENCY Council endorsed the useful phone numbers submitted by the security agents for easy access in case of any emergency on the metropolitan Roads. Accordingly, the general public may easily Contact KAROTA for: Breakdown of Vehicle(s), Traffic Congestion, Accidents, and Illegal/Wrong Parking to kindly Call KAROTA through the following number – 08091626747. Similarly, the State Police Command could be contacted on – 08032419754 and 08123821575. In addition, the State Fire Service can also be contacted on – 07051246833 and 08191778888.

143rd KANO STATE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING

llegal handling/sales of drugs was among the negative activities identified for dissolution by the present administration in Kano State, under the leadership of the second (2nd) incumbency of Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE. Positive measures were put in place by the execution of policies programmes/projects toward stoppage of the menace associated with the wrongful handling of drugs which translate/lead to their misuse and outright abuse by the youths and general citizenry in the State. Sales of fake and/or expired drugs across the State was among the issues targeted for stoppage for which a Taskforce Committee was enacted whose activities resulted in the official confiscation of enormous quantities of the fake/expired drugs amounting to the tune of over N300,000,000.00. This amount of fake/expired drugs was set on fire by Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE on Friday 28th March, 2014. In fact, since the inception of this administration more than N1 billion worth of fake/expired drugs was destroyed by the Government and efforts are being intensified to curtail and stop such businesses within the State. Further, initiating the “Lafiya Jari” Empowerment Scheme had its genesis in the resolve to rid Kano State of the illegal handling/sales of fake/expired drugs and provide self – employment opportunities to relevantly trained but unemployed youths. Beneficiaries of this program cut across Kano State and beyond. Likewise, the establishment of the Reformatory Institute at Kiru was aimed at salvaging the already affected youths suffering from the ultimate menace of drug abuse. Concertedly and cognizant of the commendable level of success achieved in the war against illegal handling/sales of drugs in Kano State, the Kano State Executive Council held its one hundred and fortythird (143rd) sitting today Wednesday 2nd April, 2014 (2nd Jumada Akhir, 1435 A H) under the Chairmanship of Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE. Ten (10) MDAs submitted thirty-nine (39) memoranda for deliberation by Council of which twenty-five (25) were approved for execution with an expenditure of Two Billion, One Hundred and Fifty Six Million, Two Hundred and Fifty One Thousand, Five Hundred and Five Naira, Twenty Eight Kobo (N2,156,251,505.28) covering twenty-two (22) projects as follows: 1. OFFICE OF THE HEAD OF CIVIL SERVICE One (1) of the two (2) memoranda submitted for deliberation by Council from the Office of the Head of Civil Service was approved for execution. Thus: Request for Financial Assistance to the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Kano State Council:Thursday 1st May, 2014 marks the public holiday tag – named as Workers’ Day usually celebrated with pump and pageantry throughout Nigeria and the World at large. Full celebrations are earmarked by the NLC, Kano State Chapter estimated at the cost of N8,650,000.00. Details were endorsed by the Kano State Head of Civil Service and presented to Council for consideration along with the recommendation for approval for the release of the sum of N3,000,000.00 as financial assistance from the State Government. In partnership with the NLC and effort towards successful conduct of the Workers’ Day Celebrations for the year 2014, Council approved the release of the recommended sum of N3,000,000.00 to the NLC, Kano State Council. 2. OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY TO THE STATE GOVERNMENT This Office submitted eight (8) memoranda for deliberation by Council of which three (3) were approved for execution as follows: a) Request for Funds to Enable the Extension of the Assignment Period of Three (3) (Steering, Inspection and Publicity) Islamiyya Committees by Three (3) Months (March – May, 2014):The contents of this memorandum adequately alerted Council of the activities of the three (3) Islamiyya Committees cited, which were slated to last for nine (9) months but were reportedly undertaken with a financial shortfall of N810,000.00 and still remain uncompleted. As such, for the Committees to complete their assignment, Council was reminded of an approval granted for the extension of their activities, which attracts a commitment of the sum of N504,000.00. In this vein, the Secretary to the State Government forwarded the following two (2) prayers for consideration and approval by Council so as to ensure the extension to completion (in three (3) months) of the activities of the three (3) Islamiyya Committees cited. Viz; i. Release of the sum of N810,000.00 to enable payment of the shortfall incurred in the expenditure for the activities of the three (3) Islamiyya Committees in the approved nine (9) months. ii. Release of the sum of N504,000.00 to cater for the Committees’ requirements in the three (3) months extension period (March – May, 2014). Council noted, considered and approved the execution of the two (2) prayers forwarded for the release of the aggregate sum of N1,314,000.00 to the Secretary to the State Government for the stated purpose(s). b) Request for Funds to Enable the Payment of Three (3) Months (March, April and May, 2014) Salaries and Transport Allowances to

consideration along with the request for the release of the sum of N23,436,000.00 for the purpose. The request was in agreement with the empowerment policy of the present administration. Council approved the request. b) Request for Funds to Enable the Conduct of Second (2nd) Batch Empowerment Training for 4400 Women under Special Family Orientation Programme:The cited Special Family Orientation Programme is popularly tag – named as “Tsarabar Ma’aurata” and the first (1st) batch training was successfully conducted as approved by the Kano State Executive Council. The training was conducted to completion in twenty-two (22) sessions conclusion of which was heralded by Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE on 19th December, 2013. Each beneficiary was given a non–refundable take–off grant of N10,000.00. In the same vein, Council was requested to approve the release of the sum of N31,932,000.00 to cater for the conduct of the same training for the second (2nd) batch of women beneficiaries across the 44 LGCAs of the State. Council approved the request. Again, each of the 44 Local Councils in Kano State was directed to release N1,000,000.00 for disbursement to the 100 beneficiaries selected from their respective domains at the rate of N10,000.00 each as nonrefundable take – off grant. c) Presentation of Report on the Conduct of the Second (2nd) Batch Training and Empowerment of 500 Less Privileged Women:The Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development presented major highlights of the cited training. Twelve (12) items were presented to Council for consideration culminating on the fact that seventeen (17) beneficiaries did not turn up for the training, which translated to an excess fund to the tune of N510,000.00 at the rate of N30,000.00 per beneficiary. Arrangements are underway to return the excess sum of N510,000.00 to the State Government Treasury. Council appreciatively acknowledged the presentation.

Governor Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso Nine Nursing Education Teachers Recruited from Egypt:The Secretary to the State Government reminded Council of its approval granted for the recruitment of nine (9) Nursing Education Teachers from Egypt to be paid the sum of $2,500.00 each per month as salary and transport allowance. The State Ministry of Health requested, for the release of the sum of $67,500.00 in respect of the nine (9) Teachers recruited from Egypt for the months of March, April, and May, 2014. The teachers will be posted to the Schools of Nursing at Madobi and Gezawa. Council approved the request. c) Request for Funds for the Opening/Closing Ceremony of the Youth Empowerment Training on Gemstone Cutting and Polishing:In line with the Empowerment Policy of the present administration in Kano State, the Special Adviser, Solid Minerals Development submitted the cited request. Council was notified/reminded of its approval granted for the sponsorship of forty -four (44) selected candidates from the 44 LGCAs of the State to undergo the cited training in Kano organized by the Nigerian Institute of Mining and Geosciences Jos, Plateau State. Office of the Deputy Governor/Honourable Commissioner, Ministry for Local Governments willcoordinate the training in liaison with the Special Adviser on Solid Minerals Development scheduled to hold at the premises of the Federal Ministry of Mines and Steel, Kano Office. The sum of N5,120,000.00 wasrequested for the opening and closing ceremonies of the training. However, Office of the Secretary to the State Government appraised and scaled down the request to the tune of N3,615,000.00 which was approved by Council. 3. MINISTRY OF WOMEN AFFAIRS AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT The three (3) memoranda submitted for deliberation by Council from this Ministry were approved for execution as follows: a) Request for Funds to Enable the Conduct of the Third (3rd) Batch Training/Empowerment of Less-Privileged Women:The Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development alerted Council, through the contents of this memorandum, of the existence of a special poverty alleviation programme in her Ministry, which targets women considered worst hit in terms of poverty and deprivation. The programme has so far trained 1,000 women with special needs which consisted widows, divorcees, deserted, physically challenged, VVF patients, women living with HIV, etc. Extension of the benefits derivable from the programme was earmarked to other categories of women in addition to the regular ones. Thus: • Widows from other communities (non – indigenous but residing in Kano State); • Askarawan Kwankwasiyya Women dropped by the Kano Corporate Security Institute due to old age or otherwise; and • Physically challenged women screened by the Hisbah Board. Details on the requirements were presented to Council for

4. MINISTRY OF WORKS, HOUSING AND TRANSPORT Eleven (11) memoranda were submitted for deliberation by Council from the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport. Eight (8) of them were approved for execution as follows: a) Request for Funds to Enable the Construction of Ring Drainage along Tarauni Road in Tarauni LGCA:The cited project was identified due to the immense significance of the road as among those leading to the Government House. Details of the requirements were presented to Council for consideration along with the request for the release of the sum of N71,669,210.54 to enable the execution of the project. Council noted, appraised the request and approved the release of the sum of N68,085,750.00 fortheproject. b) Request for Funds for the Repairs of Nineteen (19) Electricity Generators under Government Owned Hospitals:The incessant outages and general epileptic supply of electric power from PHCN compel most of the day – by – day activities in Government establishments to rely on standby electricity generating sets of various makes and capacity. Hospitals are among the most affected. Nineteen (19) such electricity generators were identified in thirteen (13) Hospitals requiring necessary repairs to function effectively. Details were presented to Council for consideration along with the request for the release of the aggregate sum of N10,335,201.75 for the purpose. Relevance of the request to the policy of the present administration to provide for the Health Sector in all ramifications prompted Council to approve the release of the requested sum of N10,335,201.75 to the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport to enable the repairs of the nineteen (19) electricity generators as per the details presented. b) Request for Funds for the Enforcement of Bio – Metric Registration on Commercial Tricycles:The contents of this memorandum adequately presented to Council the problems encountered with the current execution of the registration of commercial tricycles that operate in Kano State. Appropriate solutions were proffered to Council for consideration. The details translated to the request for the release of the aggregate sum of N3,783,840.00 to cover for the three (3) requirements as follows: • Allowances for 290 Officers • Fuelling sixteen (16) Operational Vehicles • Sundry maintenance Council noted, considered and approved the release of 50% or N1,891,920.00 of the requested sum to the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport to enable execution of the stated purpose. c) Request for Funds to Enable the Continuation of Enforcement of Street Decongestion/Operations of Illegal Motor Parks in Metropolitan Kano:The Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport reminded Council, through the contents of this memorandum, of its approval granted for the ban on the operations of illegal motor parks in Kano metropolis. Achievements recorded in the enforcement of the ban in fifteen (15) months were comprehensively presented to Council for consideration. The success level was impressive as to Contd on Page 9

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014 warrant for the submission of the cited request. Details were presented to Council for consideration along with the request for the release of the sum of N11,298,120.00 for the stated purpose. Relevance of the project prompted Council to approve the release of the trimmed down sum of N10,000,000.00 to enable the continuation of the enforcement of the street decongestion/operations of illegal motor parks in metropolitan Kano. This is to facilitate easy movement of vehicular traffic on the roads. d) Request for Funds to Enable the Provision of Uniform and Kits/Training for Road Traffic Assistants:The contents of this memorandum amply notified Council of the achievements recorded in the performance of Kano Road Traffic Agency (KAROTA) towards the envisaged goals of the establishment of the Agency. Compliance to traffic rules and regulations, rapid responses to traffic mishaps, reduction of congestion and increase in revenue generation are the positive achievements recorded from inception of KAROTA to date. The Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport submitted the cited request on behalf of KAROTA for the release of the aggregate sum of N958,640.00 for the purchase of eleven (11) items as uniforms and kits and facilities for the training of eighty-four (84) KAROTA Road Traffic Assistants (RTAs). Details were presented to Council for consideration. The eighty-four (84) new RTAs will comprise forty-five (45) youths that recently graduated from the Reformatory Institute Kiru and thirty-nine (39) others recruited to replace dropped RTAs found wanting. Council approved the request. e) Presentation on the Need and Request for Funds for the Renovation of Stands at the Kano Pillars Stadium Sabon Gari Kano:The Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport alerted Council, through the contents of this memorandum, of the deplorable/dilapidated condition of the stands at the Kano Pillars Stadium Sabon Gari due to old age and frequent usage. In fact, a general face lift is required so as to uplift the aesthetic value/status of the stadium in recognition of its premier status. Details of the requirements were presented to Council for consideration along with the request for the release of the sum of N7,039,480.14 for the purpose. Council approved the request. f) Request for Funds to Enable the Provision of Sporting Facilities at the Northwest University Permanent Site:The contents of this memorandum tacitly reminded Council that, approval was granted for the execution of the cited project at the cost of N29,691,613.40 via Council Extract No. SSCA/CA/EX/10/I/320 dated 8th May, 2013. Somehow, the Contractor did not mobilize to site, which necessitated the revocation of the Contract for another Contractor to take over. Messrs. Sisa International Sporting Ltd. was presented as the new Contractor for the project, which Council considered and approved for the execution of the project at the same cost. g) Request for Funds to Enable the Continuation of Road Maintenance Works by Kano Road Maintenance Agency (KARMA):The Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport reminded Council, through the contents of this memorandum that, an approval was granted on the 10th January, 2014 for the release of the sum of N90,000,000.00 to KARMA for routine maintenance of roads and drainage within Kano Metropolis and surroundings. Reportedly, KARMA judiciously utilized the funds in executing the repairs and maintenance of fifteen (15) roads within Kano Metropolis and surrounding areas. The works were completed to 100% level on nine (9) of the roads while work is still in progress on the remaining six (6). Thus: • Roads completed to 100% level of repairs; Bello Road, Beirut Road, Abdu Sambo Road, overlay of Zoo Road service lane, Sani Marshal Road, Ibo/Hausa Road, Lawan Dambazau Road, Kofar Dan’agundi Junction, Zoo Road/Court Road Junction. • Maintenance work in progress; laterite fill at new Kano Line Motor Park, Na’ibawa, Drainage Clearing and provision/repairs of concrete cover along Murtala Muhammad Way, Drainage Cleaning and provision/repairs of concrete cover along Iyaka Road, Drainage cleaning and provision/repairs of concrete cover around the Government House, Kano, site clearing at Bajallabe High Density Layout, provision of Lay – by at Rumfa College and Kofar Dan’agundi Bus Stop. Details of the scope of works executed in each case was presented to Council for information and records along with the request for the release of the aggregate sum of N250,000,000.00 for the continuation of the routine maintenance of metropolitan roads. Council noted, considered and approved the release of the sum of N90,000,000.00 to enable KARMA continue the routine maintenance works on metropolitan roads and surrounding areas. 5. MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION The Three (3) memoranda submitted for deliberation by Council from the Ministry of Higher Education were approved for execution as follows: a) Request for Funds to Enable the Provision of Financial Assistance to Fatima Sunusi Karaye to undergo Master’s Degree in International Security and Diplomacy at Buckingham University, United Kingdom (UK):The contents of this memorandum presented Fatima Sunusi Karaye indigenous to Kano State as a physically challenged employee/journalist with NTA Kano. She secured the admission fully aware of the fact that NTA does not sponsor its staff for studies as a policy but can only allow her to go on study leave without pay. She sought for financial assistance from the State Government cognizant of its magnanimity towards such issues. The study will cost her the sum of N4,297,883.00. In any case, Fatima notified Council of her ability to afford paying for 20% or N859,576.60 of the total cost and humbly solicited for financial assistance to the tune N3,438,306.40 or 80% of the total cost from the State Government. Council noted, considered and approved the release of the sum of N1,719,153.20 as financial assistance from the State Government to enable her pursue her goal as presented. b) Presentation of Information Memorandum (IM) on the Sponsorship of Higher National Diploma (HND) Holders for Postgraduate Studies Abroad:-

PAGE 9 Cognizant of the commendable empowerment policy of the present administration, the Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Higher Education conducted a survey/screening exercise of HND holders with distinction and upper credit for sponsorship to undergo Postgraduate studies abroad. Two hundred and fifty (250) HND holders appeared for the screening and forwarded applications for consideration. One hundred and sixteen (116) were assessed as qualified. Securing admissions for the qualified applicants is in earnest progress, Council was informed. Council appreciatively acknowledged the presentation. c) Request for Funds to Enable the Payment for Variations/ Additional Works in Respect of Two (2) Faculty Buildings at the Northwest University Permanent Site:The contents of this memorandum reminded Council that Contracts for the construction of the cited Faculty Buildings were awarded to two (2) different Companies at the same initial Contract sum of N2,004,225,180.60. Works were respectively executed by the two (2) Contractors in the course of which variations were encountered. Thus: • 1st Contractor – variations cost at N211,103,205.24. • 2nd Contractor – variations cost at N171,728,614.28. Total variations cost = N382,823,819.52. Council appraised the request for the variation and approved the release of the aggregate sum of N382,823,819.52 as upward variation of the original Contract sum of N2,004,225,180.60 awarded for the construction of the two (2) Faculty Buildings at the permanent site of the Northwest University, Kano. The project now stands at the aggregate sum of N2,387,049,000.12 as reviewed. 6. MINISTRY OF EDUCATION Three (3) of the four (4) memoranda submitted for deliberations by Council from the Ministry of Education were approved for execution as follows: a) Memorandum on the Need to Retrain Unqualified Teachers Serving in Basic Education Schools in Kano State: Submission of Report:An appreciable number of unqualified teachers are still engaged to serve as teachers in our Basic Education Schools under the auspices of SUBEB. Many are holders of the National Diploma (ND) Certificates in various trades/skills, etc. not relevant to teaching but are engaged to serve as ad – hoc solutions to the unavailability of trained teachers. The possibility of the already engaged ND Certificate holders to register and undergo Degree courses/programmes rather than NCE was assigned to SUBEB to study and report findings for consideration by Council. The assignment was efficiently carried out. Findings were summarized in nine (9) points and concisely presented to Council for consideration. Main salient aspect is the fact that retraining of the already engaged ND holders for the NCE programme provides the solution to the problem. Negotiations are underway between the relevant NCE training Institutions and the NCCE to obtain approval to allow ND holders to commence their retraining from NCE II on part time (only during vacation periods). Details on the financial and otherwise implications were presented to Council for consideration. Council appreciatively acknowledged the presentation and approved as follows; i. Execution of the retraining programme for the already engaged unqualified teachers who are ND holders to undergo NCE training (on part time) in four (4) years as explained. ii. The Local Government Councils concerned to fund the retraining programme at the total cost of N1,268,645,000.00 spread over the four (4) years duration for the course. iii. Those nearing retirement to be exempted. b) Presentation of Request for Funds to Enable the Take – Off and Sustenance of Mallam Shehu Minjibir Senior Boarding Primary School, Minjibir:The recently established Mallam Shehu Minjibir Senior Boarding Primary School had taken – off and commenced operations since its opening ceremony conducted on Tuesday 28th January, 2014 presided over by Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE. Nevertheless, the School had to necessarily incur some expenditure on the procurement of certain identified basic materials prior to the commencement of smooth academic operations. The identified basic materials cost the aggregate sum of N3,715,460.00, which was requested for release by Council to enable the payment for stationeries supplied to the School on loan. Again, the release of N200,000.00 monthly as running cost to the School was requested totaling the sum of N1,800,000.00 per School Session at N600,000.00 per term. Council noted, considered and approved as follows: i. Release of the sum of N3,715,460.00 to the authorities at the School to enable the payment of the incurred expenditure on loan. ii. Release of N600,000.00 per School Term as running cost for the School. c) Request for Funds to Enable the Execution of the Third (3rd) Phase of the Establishment of Mallam Shehu Minjibir Senior Boarding Primary School Minjibir:The third (3rd) Phase of the establishment of the cited School involves the provision of eleven (11) items at the sum of N40,368,467.07. Details were presented to Council for consideration. Council noted, appraised the details presented and approved the release of the sum of N38,501,105.07 for ten (10) items excluding item © (supply of thirty one (31) 150 Watts streetlights) at the cost of N1,867,362.00. 7. MINISTRY FOR SPECIAL DUTIES Presentation of Report from the Committee Enacted to Prevent Vandalization of Government Owned Electrical Appliances and Water Supply equipment in Kano State:The seven (7) – Member Committee under the chairmanship of the Honourable Commissioner, Ministry for Special Duties presented the cited report for consideration by Council. The Committee identified the major outlets/markets at which vandalized/stolen/pilfered Government owned electrical appliances and water supply equipment are sold/ handled. The outlets are mainly situated at the following locations: France Road, Sabon Gari, Kofar Ruwa Market, Sharada Market, Yan’ gwan – gwan Market. Reportedly, the Committee visited thirteen (13) shops at the targeted locations. Items discovered on display for sales at six (6) of the shops had

no problems as majority were backed with receipts of original purchase. Items found on display for sales at seven (7) of the shops inspected had one (1) problem or the other making their ownership suspicious. Again, the Committee visited two (2) Security Outfits. Thus: i. Filin Hockey Police Station, Zoo Road :- five (5) youth arrested red handed vandalizing/stealing 150MM AC Water Pipes and 225MM PVC Water Pipes at Hospital Road were met. ii. The State CID Bompai: - one (1) youth (person) who specializes in the Vandalization/pilfering of electrical appliances was visited under the custody of the State CID. In a nutshell, six (6) comprehensive prayers presented to Council for consideration concluded the report. Council acknowledged contents of the report and approved as follows: i. The State Rural Electrification Board to provide the required crane for the operations of the Committee. ii. The Civil Defence Command and the Hisbah Board were directed to deploy their personnel to monitor, patrol and guard all water and electricity supply installations across the 44 LGCAs of the State. 8. MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES Both memoranda submitted for deliberation by Council from the Ministry of Water Resources were approved for execution. Thus: a) Presentation of Request for Funds to Effect Erosion Control at the New Tamburawa Raw – Water Intake Station:The Honourable Commissioner, Ministry of Water Resources alerted Council, through the contents of this memorandum, of the received report on erosion problem that affect the new Tamburawa Raw – Water Intake Station. Details were presented to Council for consideration along with the request for the release of the sum of N38,030,000.00 to address the problem. The request was approved. b) Presentation of Request for Funds to Enable the Construction of a Lagoon at Challawa Water Works for No 11 Raw – Water Intake Station:Technically, the existing lagoon that provides water for treatment at the Challawa Water Treatment Plant (WTP) was presented to Council as insufficient for the provision of the quantity of Raw – Water required at the Challawa WTP considering the increase in demand at Greater Kano. Provision of an additional lagoon was presented as the practicable solution to the problem. Details of the requirements were presented to Council for consideration along with the request for the release of the sum of N122,640,000.00 for the stated purpose. Congruence of the request with the laudable policy of the present administration to provide potable water for the citizenry in Kano State, prompted Council to approve the request. 9. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES One (1) of the two (2) memoranda submitted for deliberation by Council from this Ministry was approved for execution. Thus: Presentation of Request for Funds to Enable the Engagement of an Estate Valuer to Assess the “Asset Base” of KASCO:The contents of this memorandum forwarded Odudu E. and Co. as most competent among the three (3) companies appraised for the cited purpose. The Company quoted for a total of N12,000,000.00 for the required exercise commencing with the initial release of 45% or N5,450,000.00. Details were presented for consideration by Council. Council noted, considered and approved the exercise to expedite action on the take – over of KASCO under Public Private Partnership (PPP) by interested investors. UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES OF THE 143RD EXCO-SITTING GRADUATION OF 250 WOMEN FROM JAKARA SKILL ACQUISITION CENTRE On its effort to provide and promote self – reliance especially for women in the society, Government witnessed the successful graduation ceremony of 250 women trained on numerous skills. Government approved the gift of a brand new sewing machine to each of the beneficiaries. FLAG – OFF OF SECOND (2ND) PHASE OF MASS LITERACY CAMPAIGN Council witnessed the flag – off of the second phase of Mass Literacy Campaign under the able leadership of Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE. 2014 DISTRIBUTION OF SCHOOL UNIFORM Council witnessed the successful flag-off of the distribution of the year 2014 free uniforms to new intakes into Public Basic Education Schools by Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE at the Government House on 1stApril, 2014. The Governor commissioned the provision of 300 laboratory furniture & equipment imported from China worth millions of Naira for Physics, Biology and Chemistry in 100 selected Public Secondary Schools across the State. 412 KANO STATE INDIGENOUS STUDENTS SPONSORED TO STUDY AT ARABIC UNIVERSITY KATSINA Council witnessed the send – off ceremony of 412 state sponsored indigenous students screened and selected across the 44 Local Government Areas to study at the Arabic University Katsina at the Government House on Tuesday 1st April, 2014. Government directed the payment of their tuition fee, accommodation and other sundry charges amounting to N59,000,000.00. PRESENTATION OF AWARDS TO THE GOVERNOR Council witnessed the presentation of two different ‘Awards” to the Governor by: i) Law Officers Association of Nigeria for his outstanding performance towards the provision of amenities, security and support to Judicial Officers in the State. ii) Metro-Tiles Company merit award for his urban development program and the use of modern roofing sheets in the three cities of Amana, Kwankwasiyya and Bandirawo.

Signed: Hon. Commissioner, Ministry of Information, Internal Affairs, Youth, Sports and Culture, Kano State

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Page 10

News From Osaigbovo Iguobaro, Benin

private laundry staff engaged by the Edo state commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Development, Mrs Blessing Maigida, has embarked on an indefinite hunger strike. The 22 Year old Mary Enogieru, said her action was to protest the alleged refusal by the commissioner to pay her six months’ salary arrears totalling N30, 000 (Thirty thousand Naira). Making the accegation in an exclusive interview with Peoples Daily, Mary said she worked for Mrs Maigida three years ago at her laundry shop, located in Okpame Lane, off Sapele Road in Benin City,

Edo commissioner’s “house-girl’’ on hunger strike over 6 months’ pay before it was shut. She disclosed that Mrs Maigida agreed to pay her N5000 (five thousand Naira) monthly. She alleged that Mrs Maigida defaulted by paying three months out of the nine months she worked for her before the shop was shut. According to her, “When I saw her on the television screen being addressed as commissioner, I recognised her”. She has not been responding to her calls, she said. Mary, a twin, sought the

intervention of the state governor, Adams Oshiomhole, the Oba of Benin and other kind-hearted individuals to prevail on the commissioner to pay her the salary arrears, as she claimed she does not have the financial capacity to challenge the action in court. ``I worked with her for nine months; she paid me three months and my monthly salary was N5,000 (five thousand Naira), remaining my balance of six months...On a certain day, when I got to the shop

to resume duty in the morning, neighbours told me the owner of the shop has packed at night. They did not tell me why she packed out of the shop... I was employed as Secretary, but at a point in time, I was made to wash cloths’’, she said. When contacted, the commissioner, Mrs Maigida however said Miss Enogieru is not known to the family. Maigida, who looked forlorn and stuttered momentarily, requested our

R-L: Executive Director, National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), Dr. Ado Muhammad, President, National Union of Road Transport Workers, (NURTW), Alhaji Najeem Yasin, and Head, Health Workforce/ Supplies, SURE-P MCH, Dr. Sidi Ali, during the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on Emergency Transport Scheme as part of interventions to reduce maternal mortality, at the weekend in Abuja.

Commission needs N446m for projects completion, says DG

Photo: Mahmud Isa

NMA seeks communities’ collaboration to stamp out quacks

he Nigerian Medical Association (NMA) has urged communities and rural dwellers in Edo to collaborate with it to curtail the activities of quack medical practitioners. The NMA Chairman in Edo, Dr Emmanuel Ighodaro, made the call in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Benin

at the weekend. Ighodaro said that the state’s Anti-Quackery Monitoring Committee, in collaboration with the NMA and the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria, were ready for a big fight against fake practitioners in the state. “The activities of quack medical practitioners, especially

in the hinterlands, are on the increase and dangerous. During our tour of Edo North, we discovered that many who know nothing about medicine parade themselves as doctors. These quacks were arrested and their clinics shut down and would be charged to court at the appropriate time.

“We are saying that as long as we have quacks in our environment, we will still have problems, no matter what the state government makes available to us.’’ He urged people in rural areas to seek medical attention from genuine heath providers and hospitals. (NAN)

Benue crisis: Constituted peace c’ttee generates mixed feelings From Uche Nnorom, Makurdi

onfusion, controversy and mixed feelings trailed the 8-man Civilian Joint Task Force, (CJTF) constituted to monitor the peace pact signed by the Tiv/ Agatu communities and Fulani herdsmen; this is even as the Agatu people were conspicuously absent. The event, which was held at the Benue state Government House, Makurdi, at the weekend, was presided over the DIG Operations, Force Headquarters, Michael Zuokumor. During the meeting, which was also attended by Fulani leaders from Nasarawa state, tempers flared as there was a disagreement when some section of the Fulani community complained over the recognition

correspondent to cross-check his story and disregard the allegation. “I do not know her, neither am I owing her...If she needs help, she ought to come to my office instead of resorting to blackmail. What is N30, 000 after all that I cannot pay? After I have assisted other people that are not known to me before’’, she said. A staff working in the commissioner’s office however told our correspondent in a telephone interview that ‘’there is an iota of truth about what my Madam denied earlier’’. She confided in me that it was actually true and have discussed it with her husband’, he said. The staff however said plans were under-way to settle the debt through the back door.

...as Agatu community decries neglect accorded one Alh. Bello Abdullahi Bodejo, who is said to be the President, Miyetti Allah Kautal Hore. They insisted that the only recognized body is the Cattle Breeders association. Reacting to the situation, the DIG angrily warned: “Whoever wants to constitute a threat to the peace would be dealt with. Some of you stay in the comfort of your houses while the people who bear the pains of the destruction are women and their children. Both sides have lost a lot and nobody would be allowed to thwart the peace move. It must be carried out to the latter”, Zuokumor. He explained that composition of the committee became necessary, in order to monitor the

activities of both sides, warning that anyone caught breaching the agreement would be severely dealt with. “If a Fulani herdsman is caught destroying the farm of any Tiv farmer, he should be picked and handed over to the police for prosecution. And vice versa; if any Tiv farmer is found rustling Fulani man’s cattle, he should be picked and handed to the police. This is the responsibility before you”, he charged them. The DIG then requested members of the committee to hug each other as a mark of reconciliation and forgiveness, but they only shook hands except for one who was bold enough to do so, thereby revealing

the suspicion and lack of trust between them. Chairman, Benue State Conflict Resolution and Peace Building Committee, Brig-Gen. Atom Kpera (rtd) urged the committee to show conscious effort that they have embraced peace by creating an atmosphere of friendliness which has existed between the Tiv people and Fulani, adding that they must concretize the peace by mapping out strategies to ensure the immediate return of the displaced persons. Coordinator of the peace and reconciliation committee, Aliyu Teshaku assured that they would live up the task ahead of them, positing that they would sacrifice their lives to ensure peace.

he Border Communities Development Commission in Cross River said it would require N446 million to complete ongoing projects in some border communities in the state. Its Director-General, Mr. Leo Aggrey, made the disclosure in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Calabar, at the weekend. He said contracts for the projects were awarded in 2012, but they had yet to be completed, due to inadequate funding. According to him, only N252 million, amounting to 30 per cent of the contract sum, is so far released to the commission, adding that ``the N446 million is required to pay contractors who have completed their own part of the projects, as well as remobilising others who were not able to continue due to lack of funds.’’ He, however, commended some of the contractors for carrying on with the projects in spite of the lack of funds, noting that the commission was making efforts to pay the contractors. The DG said that the projects were located in 13 of the 18 local government areas of the state. He named some of the projects to include the building and furnishing of a police barracks and drilling of a borehole in Obanliku. Aggrey said other projects were the building and furnishing of two police stations, as well as building a health centre in Obudu. Cross River maintains common boundaries with Republic of Cameroon and some states in the federation, including Abia, Ebonyi, Benue and Akwa Ibom. (NAN)

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Page 11

Money Sense

Best ways to invest in your own home By Matthew Frankel

hen considering all of the various investment options available, most people don’t think of the home they already live in as an option. However, there are several things you can do to your own home that cannot only increase its value, but make it more appealing and easier to sell, should you decide to. Here are some of the best ways to add value to your home that will give you the best bang for your buck in property value (as well as a nicer house to live in).

a $200,000 (N32,000,000) house probably won’t add much equity.

Windows and doors

This is where real equity is built when doing home improvement projects. If you are somewhat “handy,” it really does pay to only hire professionals to do the things you aren’t comfortable doing. For example, finishing a basement becomes much cheaper if you do things like hang the drywall yourself and paint. Don’t do things yourself that you aren’t 100% sure you know how to do, but not paying for labour can knock up to 50% off the cost of the project.

A general rule is you will get more added value for your money with replacement projects as opposed to remodeling. So, things like new windows (especially the energy-efficient type), a shiny new front door, or replacing that tired siding should be pretty high on your priority list, if they haven’t been done in a while. According to RealEstate. com, you can expect a 72% return on investment for these types of replacement projects, and more if the existing windows or doors are in bad shape. Finish that attic! (Or basement) According to Remodeling magazine, the number one project you can do is to finish an unfinished attic

Money Tip: Start a go-to fund for emergencies: The average family will face up to $2,000 (N320,000) a year in unexpected bills, says Register. For families already stretching to pay the bills, those surprises can trigger long-term financial problems. While you can’t plan what or when, you can have money set aside just in case. “You need to really boost your cash reserves,” says Edelman.

Quote

There is some magic in wealth, which can thus make persons pay their court to it, when it does not even benefit them. How strange it is, that a fool or knave, with riches, should be treated with more respect by the world, than a good man, or a wise man in poverty! – Ann Radcliffe

What won’t add equity? Unless there is something really wrong with the flooring in your home now, a new floor won’t add too much equity. The same goes for luxury features such as an outdoor kitchen or a swimming pool (which can actually be seen as a negative in some areas). Do all that you can by yourself

or basement. Converting an attic into a bedroom will cost you around $50,000 (N8,000,000) and about 72.5% should be recouped when selling the home. A basement can be converted into a sports den (aka a “man cave”), a game room, play room, or extra bedrooms. An in-law apartment is one of the more popular conversions for an unfinished basement. In the meantime, you will have extra useable space to enjoy! A bathroom can pay for itself and more Now, if you decide to build an over-the-top bathroom suite, remember one thing: while it will certainly be a p p e a l i n g t o p ro s p e c t i ve buyers, it will not raise your home’s value by anywhere near the amount it cost to put in.

On the other hand, a modest bathroom can be a good idea. According to the National Association of Home Builders, adding a half bathroom could raise a home’s value by 10.5% and a full bathroom by 20%. The price of adding a new bathroom can be very high or very low, depending on where you live and how difficult it is to put in the necessary plumbing. For instance, if there is easy access to sewage lines right under where you want your new bathroom, it can make the job cost thousands less than it otherwise would. The lawn: Sweat equity This is one area where a do-it-yourselfer can really make some money. According to Money magazine, a professional-looking landscape can be done for

between $500 (N80,000) and $3,000 (N480,000) in materials, depending on the size of the yard, and can raise a home’s prospective selling price by more than 10%. A word about kitchens A kitchen remodel can instantly make a home more attractive and easy to sell, but is only a good “investment” if the kitchen remodel is relatively minor (under $15,000 (N2,400,000). Sellers can expect to recoup more than 90% from a budget remodel like this, and in some cases, the new kitchen will more than pay for itself in equity. However, don’t go overboard, and don’t put in a kitchen that is “too nice” for the house. For example, a $15,000 (N2,400,000) Viking commercial range in

Are you ready to make changes? While it is certainly nice to improve your home’s value, also consider that you get to enjoy the use of the improvements as well. A finished attic or basement can add 1,000 usable square feet to a home, which not only increases the value but increases your standard of living while occupying the home as well. The “Holy Grail” of home repairs is to figure out how to get more than 100% of your money back in equity while transforming your house into the home of your dreams.

…and how to plan your finance for the future

he future, or the final frontier, is a big question mark. You may see some things you wish to have for the future, like money, security, a family, but you won’t make those things happen unless you have a plan to ensure their probability. Set reachable goals for yourself: Plan for your immediate future first. Write down the goals that you can reach within the next six months, and then move on from there. By the time you are finished, you’ll have a clear view of where you wish to be in ten years and how to get there.

Plan for your financial future: Look at all of your current expenses and your income and find out where you can cut unneeded expenses. You should also look at diligently paying down any outstanding debts you currently have. Credit card debts can eat you alive in interest, so these should be the first to go. Begin a savings plan that c o ve rs s i x m o nt h s o f y o ur expenses should any catastrophes occur: It may mean living lean for a while, but having a cushion in your monetary accounts gives you security and peace of mind. Start with your job:

Whether you are looking for work, or looking to get promoted to a better paying job, you need to have a plan of action that can put you where you need to be. This means taking into account what type of courses, certifications or degrees you may need to get the job or position you want. Map out any family plans that you and your spouse hope for: As a woman, you need to take an assessment of your current health. If you could use to lose a few pounds or have a healthier diet that is something you can begin taking control of one to two years before you hope

to conceive. It is also a good idea to begin planning for savings and college funds for the children in your future. Save for your retirement: By using your company’s 401k plan, or your own IRA or other savings account, you can begin saving for your retirement at any age. With the cost of living increasing, and the stock market’s ups and downs, saving for your retirement in your twenties is not too soon. Even if you are older, talking to a retirement planner can help you get back on track for an enjoyable retirement.

PAGE 12

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

EDITORIAL

n an action which inadvertently confirms allegations made by the human rights group, Amnesty International, soldiers invaded a village in Keana local government area in Nasarawa state last Thursday and killed over 30 Fulani herdsmen in cold blood. Amnesty International had on Monday last week released a damning report which accused the military of widespread extra judicial killings of Boko Haram suspects and other innocent civilians in their fight against insurgents particularly in Borno state. According to eyewitnesses, soldiers stormed the Fulani settlement, about a kilometre away from Keana town, in a convoy and began shooting every man in sight.“I was on my way to the office when I saw people running and later saw soldiers rushing into the town in a convoy, asking for the Fulanis. I saw over 24 dead bodies of Fulanis being taken to Lafia in a white Hilux van,” one witness, Ibrahim Jalo, said. The Secretary of Miyetti Allah, Mohammed Hussaini, said over 30 of his kinsmen were killed in the attack on Keana. Major General Chris Olukolade, the Director of Defence Information, however, said the military authorities were not aware of any such operation by troops but promised to launch an investigation into the killings. This is strange, coming not long after the military announced massive troop deployment to Nasarawa, Plateau and Benue states to halt incessant clashes in those states. If the military

is not aware of the attack on the Fulani village, the question then is who were those men in military uniforms who drove in a convoy to Keana and carried out such an atrocity unhindered despite the large presence of military personnel in the state? While we await the outcome of the military’s investigation which

“

Keana massacre and unanswered questions

This is, sadly, not the first time that military operations have been called to question with regard to their high handedness will, hopefully, answer this all important question, we urge it also to urgently provide answers to the allegations made by Amnesty International against its men. In the latest report, Amnesty said “More than 1,500 deaths in three months indicate an alarming deterioration in the situation. The international community cannot continue to look the other way in the face of extrajudicial executions, attacks on civilians and other crimes under international law being committed on a mass scale. Civilians are paying a heavy price as the cycle of violations and reprisals gather momentum.” The human rights body also quoted a witness who described how some suspects were killed:“The

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former detainees were in a classroom. They started screaming ‘we are not Boko Haram. We are detainees!’ My neighbours and I saw the soldiers take the men to a place called ‘no man’s land,’ behind the University of Maiduguri. We watched as the soldiers opened fire killing all 56. They were killed in front of us. All of them,” an unnamed witness told AI. Another witness at the Jiddari Polo area of the city told Amnesty International: “I saw the soldiers asking the people to lie on the ground. There was a small argument between the soldiers and the civilian JTF. The soldiers made some calls and few minutes later they started shooting the people on the ground. I counted 198 people killed at that checkpoint”. As expected, Olukolade, dismissed the report as inaccurate while promising an investigation into the allegations. This is, sadly, not the first time that military operations have been called to question with regard to their high handedness in fighting the insurgency in the North-east and other parts of the country. We are dismayed that despite all the allegations, neither the federal government nor the military authorities have provided convincing answers that exonerate their men or prosecute those they have found guilty of the allegations. While it is important to bring an end to the insurgency and restore lasting peace in all parts of the country, the reckless killings of innocent persons and destruction of properties by the military who are supposed to be on the side of the people must stop. The onus is on the president to do so.

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PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

PAGE 13

Opinion

Henry Okah’s terrorism conviction: A year on

ust over a year ago, South Africa’s Protection of Constitutional Democracy against Terrorism and Related Activities Act had not been used for cases outside the country’s borders. That Henry Okah was prosecuted on charges related to terrorism in Nigeria under this act was therefore significant, particularly due to the global threat that terrorism poses. The 21 January 2013 court ruling found Okah guilty of 13 charges of terrorism, including orchestrating car bombings that killed at least 12 people during Nigeria’s 2010 Independence Day celebrations. Okah tried various means to have the conviction dismissed, to which the South African justice system expertly responded maintaining the ruling and proving the tenacity of its legal system to uphold justice. Now, a year later, it is necessary to follow up on progress made with regard to Okah’s appeals process. How has South Africa fared in maintaining the impetus to fight transnational terrorism within its legal framework? In deciding to prosecute Okah, the Priority Crimes Litigation Unit (PCLU) in South Africa’s National Prosecuting Authority ventured into unchartered territory. In seeking to assert justice in its first transnational terrorism trial,

South Africa also exposed its justice system to global scrutiny. The successful prosecution of Okah was important on several levels. It highlighted South Africa’s ability to cooperate with other countries (in this case, Nigeria); legally gather relevant evidentiary material both locally and abroad; present an airtight case and ‘prove Okah’s guilt beyond reasonable doubt’. It also emphasised the court’s ability to follow due process, conduct a fair trial and prevent any basis for Okah to ‘get off on a technicality’. Furthermore, it underscored the strength of South Africa’s witness protection system, in this case demonstrating its ability to protect foreign witnesses; and established the viability of the Protection of Constitutional Democracy against Terrorism and Related Activities Act in prosecuting transnational crimes. However, Okah’s defence team has undertaken to challenge the court’s decisions in several ways. One of these attempts was requesting a postponement of the sentencing to allow witnesses from Nigeria to attest to reasons for a lighter sentence. Okah claimed that the Nigerian government had prevented his witnesses from travelling to South Africa to testify on his

behalf. Presiding Judge Neels Claassen granted his request and these witnesses were allowed to testify. Okah avoided life in prison, but received an effective 24-year sentence behind bars. In another attempt, Okah tried to fight the conviction by requesting the court to note irregularities that he alleged had occurred during the trial, in line with section 317 of the South African Crimina Procedure Act. Among the irregularities cited was the claim that the prosecutor had neglected to mention that Clifford Osagie, who sat directly across from witnesses in court, was a member of the Nigerian State Security Services, and that Osagie’s presence influenced their testimony. Okah also claimed that he had not been informed of his right to consular assistance from a representative of his government in terms of the provisions of the International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings. The defence argued that consular assistance might have granted Okah the opportunity to be tried in Nigeria. Lastly, he claimed that the presiding judge had neglected to issue a letter of request for evidence to be obtained from defence witnesses in Nigeria. The South Gauteng High Court

responded by dismissing all three claims of irregularity. It found that the prosecution had clarified Osagie’s identity from the onset. The court also established that a Nigerian consular representative had indeed been present in court throughout the trial and that in any case, South Africa could not have extradited Okah to Nigeria due to the death penalty in that country. Furthermore, Okah was persona non grata in Nigeria but enjoyed permanent residency in South Africa. The court also found that sufficient evidence existed to indicate that Okah had elected not to make use of evidence from witnesses in Nigeria. In the court’s view, all the procedural requirements had been met. Not only had the prosecution of the case stood up to scrutiny, but this also indicated the legality of the trial, effectively depriving Okah of the automatic right of appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal. Nevertheless, he petitioned the president of the Supreme Court of Appeal to appeal the dismissal of his claims of irregularities. This petition was also dismissed. South Africa’s response to this appeal process is relevant in demonstrating, once again, the tenacity of its legal system in addressing serious crime. Although Okah has since been granted leave to appeal the

legal question of South Africa’s jurisdiction to prosecute him, the case reflects the country’s ability to stand its ground and prosecute terrorism in line with international good practices. More so, the ability of the PCLU and the court to ensure the correct practice of law in such a specialised case is evident, notwithstanding the complexities of the case. In an era where states are under significant pressure to protect their citizens from the activities of terror groups, this case demonstrates that a heightened global emphasis on criminal justice responses to terrorism is justified. It also illustrates that states can indeed cooperate successfully to address the actions of terrorists, and that human rights and the rule of law may prevail if championed by states. While the outcome of Okah’s appeal promises further lessons on the question of jurisdiction, South Africa should consider this case an important milestone in the development of its criminal justice system, and look to the future of such prosecutions with confidence. Uyo Salifu, Researcher, Transnational Threats and International Crime Division, Institute for Security Studies (ISS), Pretoria, South Africa.

Bondon massacre, justice, and Yero By Ben Adam Shemang

t is very inconceivable that on March 13, 119 persons were gruesomely murdered, houses, and places of worship were set ablaze in four villages, namely: Me-Sankwai, MeKakpang, Tyekum and MeKura and no single arrest has been made, no panel set up to investigate the matter and the murderers therefore, still lurk around. Your Excellency, I hear Mr Reuben Buhari, the former spokesman for late Governor Sir Patrick Yakowa, your predecessor, boss and friend was invited for a chat with security operatives for alleged possession of and use of photos of the scenes of these systematic murders. I’m not sure that is tackling the issue. Up to now, some people in Bondon district in Kaduna state say there were two corpses that are not Moroa people and these corpses were part of the suspects who might have carried out the attacks. They were not buried along others in the mass graves rather they were handed over to the police. The people even allege that they know the two suspects and their parents. The suspects were among those doing commercial motorcycle business popularly known as “going” or “achaba” in the area. One would have thought security operatives could start investigations from this lead.

And just on Saturday the 29th March, 2014, some herdsmen entered Me-Kura and killed one Mr Gabriel Mutuah and when the soldiers were called in, the herdsmen escaped leaving their cows behind. Security operatives again, can investigate this. Before the Bondon pogrom by the “unknown” well armed men, a family of Seven was wiped out in Me-kasjit in Manchok. To everyone’s disappointment, that was swept under the carpet forgotten by larger society only to be remembered by relatives who are left with painful reminders each time they see the seven graves. No investigation. In Islam and Christianity, there is sanctity of life but in this case, it is government’s duty to protect the people it governs. It is a social contract, the electorate votes you in you protect them and

“

give them amenities in return. With this symbiotic relationship, cohesion is maintained in society. Yes, governor, you visited that family of seven victims. Inner most part of you must have lamented the abject poverty in that house that was not fighting any known enemyimaginary or real. Many people said you were moved because of the misfortune that befell the family. It is human. In the case of Bondon 119, the killings happened when you were away, out of this country on your way. You aborted your trip because all was not well with your state. You have held a series of meetings with stakeholders in the state. You sent your deputy, Ambassador Nuhu Bajoga, to visit and commiserate with the people of Moroa land. Thank you. For about 30 years now,

Bondon district has only one clinic, an equivalent of a three bedroom flat. Lizards and other reptiles are helping themselves there by way of abode. Imagine carrying all the dead 199 bodies to that clinic. Imagine the sick and the internally displaced persons, about 2,000 refugees taken to that clinic, my governor! The three districts have just one secondary school. It started as a community secondary school before government took over but the population has since surpassed that school. Unity, progress are needed in this our state, the centre of Learning. I recall as if it was yesterday, when Kaduna and Katsina states were together. Students from Katsina and Zaria areas were sent to schools to Southern Kaduna. Those from Southern Kaduna were equally sent to Katsina and Zaria areas.

Yes, governor, you visited that family of seven victims. Inner most part of you must have lamented the abject poverty in that house that was not fighting any known enemyimaginary or real. Many people said you were moved because of the misfortune that befell the family. It is human. In the case of Bondon 119, the killings happened when you were away, out of this country on your way. You aborted your trip because all was not well with your state. You have held a series of meetings with stakeholders in the state. You sent your deputy, Ambassador Nuhu Bajoga, to visit and commiserate with the people of Moroa land. Thank you.

They cultivated friendship that still exists today among themselves. Some of my brothers and cousins still talk with nostalgia of GSS Malumfashi, Barewa collge, Alhudahuda College, GSS Mani, GSS Funtua, TC Katsina, GSS Fadan Kaje, TC Kagoro, TC Kafanchan, GSS Kafanchan, GGSS Kwoi, TC Manchok, among others. I see many of them so committed to activities of their alma-ata through old boys associations. What a nice handshake across states! Sir, borrow a leaf from the National Security Adviser, Colonel Mohammed Sambo Dasuki. He has unfolded Nigeria’s new approach to the fight against extremism. Hear him: “I am planning an education summit that looks at the ways that education can be used as a tool to counter violent extremism. Our Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) programme requires that the goal of education must be to develop critical thinking skills and logical reasoning as an essential ingredient to resilience. Youth must be mentored and nurtured through multiple platforms such as sports, arts, music, literature, history, leadership and service…schools must re trace their steps and return to being the primary laboratories of peace”. Ben Adam Shemang via shemangba@gmail.com

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Opinion

Saraha estate: Between facts and fiction By Rogers Edor Ochela

t is unfortunate that over the years, Nigerians have cultivated the habit of promoting impunity, sometimes, to alarming heights. The difference between right and wrong has become blurred so much so that if you insist that things be done in the proper way, you are likely to given the look reserved for museum artifacts, probably thinking that you may have come from another planet. This explains why educated Nigerians, who ordinarily should know the proper procedure for doing things still forge ahead to do them in a wrong way, thereby flouting the laws of the land. And when the weight of the law is brought to bear on them, they cry foul, accusing government of insensitivity. It is against this background tthat one should view the hue and that trailed the pulling down of Winning Clause Estate (illegally referred to as Saraha Homes) located at Plot 67, Kafe District recently by the FCDA and the unnecessary hurling of invectives at the FCT Minister, Sen. Bala Abdulkadir Mohammed, just because he insisted on keeping fidelity with Abuja masterpPlan. The question to ask at this juncture is: why the unnecessary fuss over the demolition of an illegal estate, as if it is the first time such estate that has breached the laws of the land with reckless impunity would be pulled down. And unfortunately, such loud-mouths conveniently turn blind eyes to their own complicity in the entire saga. This

was the case Saraha Estate that was recently pulled down by the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA), which is generating unnecessary controversy by those who would want to law bent in their favour. The CEO, Saraha Homes, Alhaji Kabiru Haruna, who is the estate developer, was being economical with the truth when he said that changes

WRITE TO US Peoples Daily welcomes your letters, opinion articles, text messages and ‘pictures of yesteryears.’ All written contributions should be concise. Word limits: Letters - 150 words, Articles - 750 words. Please include your name and a valid location. Letters to the Editor should be addressed to: The Editor, Peoples Daily, 1st Floor Peace Plaza, 35 Ajose Adeogun Street, Utako, Abuja. Email: opinion@peoplesdailyng.com SMS: 08134607052

in the FCTA led to the revocation of initial approvals; the truth is that Plot 67 was originally allocated to Pro Form Nigeria Ltd but the company failed to deliver resulting in the revocation of its allocation. The Plot was subsequently reallocated to Winning Clause Nigeria Ltd. Somewhere along the line, Alhaji Kabiru Haruna, the owner of Saraha Homes Ltd brazenly trespassed the plot and started illegal partitioning and sale of various sizes of land on the Plot without an authorization by way of building plan approval or re-allocation of the Plot to it by the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA). When the relevant authorities discovered the brazen illegality, the Development Control

Department of the FCTA moved in and appropriately marked the emerging structures as illegal for removal with ‘Stop Work’ warnings boldly pasted. But the Stop Work directives were arrogantly defied by Saraha Homes, which ingeniously devised a strategy of selling lands in the plot to unsuspecting highly placed security and professional officials with the hope that when the bubble bursts, they would use their powerful positions to muscle the FCTA into legalizing the illegality. . Expectedly, the current brouhaha triggers some fundamental questions to wit: Was Saraha ever allocated Plot 67 Kafe District? Is Saraha the same company as Pro Form? Is Saraha owner, Alhaji Kabiru Haruna, also the owner of Pro Form? Where is

the original allocation paper in respect of Plot 67 to Saraha Homes, if any? Where is the building plan approval from the Development Control Department of FCTA? Do they have any legally binding document of lease or sale agreement transferring the ownership of Plot 67 by the original

allottee, Pro Form to Saraha? If the managers of Saraha could provide convincing answers to the above pertinent questions, then Nigerians will know that FCDA has erred in demolishing the estate. But since Saraha did not have any valid allocation or approved building plan in respect of Plot 67, what it did was a clear case of trespass of the worst order. Chikena! Due to this illegal development, the lawful allottee of the estate, Winning Clause has not been able to commence lawful development because of the presence of illegal trespassers on the Plot who had been cajoled by Saraha to carry out unlawful development on the land. The owner of the Saraha, Alhaji Kabiru has been under prosecution for unlawful trespass on land that

does not belong to him. So, those that have been duped by Alhaji Kabiru and are crying blue murder, calling the minister, Sen. Bala Mohammed unprintable names in the media should desist forthwith, because as a responsible public officer who merely carried out his lawful duty, the minister reserves the right to sue them if it becomes necessary. Contrary to the stipulations of the law governing Abuja that before any development can take place on any piece of land, there must lawful allocation of such a piece of land to the developer and approved building plans for physical development of the houses, none of the two preconditions were secured in the case of Saraha Homes before buildings started springing up. It should, however, be noted that the matter later went to court and precisely on November 28, 2013, there was a consent judgment following a mutual agreement between the residents, the Winning Clause and the trespasser, Saraha Homes. The judgment recognized Winning Clause as the lawful owner of Plot 67. After the judgement, the allottees were supposed to have taken necessary steps to reconcile their papers with Winning Clause, the lawful owners by remitting all outstanding payments to it and also work together to ensure that all monies unlawfully paid to Saraha Homes were transferred to Winning Clause. But they didn’t. Rogers Ochela, a media consultant based in Abuja is reachable via edorochela@ yahoo.co.nz

No power raised against Nigeria will prosper By Fatima Stephen

hen in 1914, our colonial master – Britain was busy bringing together Northern and Southern protectorates to form a Geographical entity to be known as Nigeria, little did it realise that it was putting together a nation twice the size of Egypt, three times the size of South Africa and twelve times the size of Zambia. In area, it is equivalent to France, Italy Belgium and Holland put together. Not only that from Maiduguri to Lagos is as wide as London to Warsaw. Therefore any Nation with this configuration is bound to be bedevilled with scores of problems including that of leadership. It is as if the Nation requires a leader whose intelligence is close to that of king Solomon. Nigeria is yet to stumble upon to a daring leader that can squarely face and deal decisively with the bag log of the Nation’s problems and drive it right through twenty first century modernity.

That is why people like Dr. Maitama Sule believes and said that “what is badly needed in Nigeria and sadly lacking is good leadership”. The imposing structure of the Nigerian Nation coupled with her Human and material resources most of which were discovered after independence made her an envy of her neighbours and other global powers that took part in the partitioning of the African continent which produced an entity call Nigeria. However, either by design on the part of the European power, default on the side of Nigerians and their leaders or both, the Nation according to late General Murtala Mohammed “has been left to drift”. Our misfortune started with the fall of the first republic in the sixties leading to the demise of scores of political as well as military leaders. That was followed by a thirty months old civil war which claimed millions of lives and left behind similar number of widows and orphans. Even though the

reconciliation, reconstruction and rehabilitation effort of the Gowon’s regime has helped greatly in National reintegration, pockets of animosity have continue to rear their ugly heads intermittently and this has been a serious draw back to the Nation’s match to greatness. Corruption is not new and peculiar only to Nigeria. However, the scale at which this social monster is growing is fast grounding the Nation to its knees. No time in the life of this county has corruption eaten so deep into the almost all the strata of the society. The practice has been legalised to the level that those in the act see nothing wrong with it while the rest of the Nation watches in disbelieve. Political stability is one parameter of development that is lacking in most countries and Nigeria is one of them. Even the famous and much talked about great civilizations of Egypt, Indonesia China

as well as the Arabs were products of political stability institutionalised by their successive leaders. In modern times, political stability is what attracts foreign investments that usually stimulate economic growth and development in many forms. That is why late Odumegwu Ojukwu warns in his book, “Because I was involve” that “Too much in too little time is as bad as too little change in too much time”. Communal and sectarian crises which are some of the features of under development have refused to go as one crises leads to another consuming and displacing Nigerians from their ancestral homes while at the same time destroying property worth millions of naira. Even as at the time of writing this piece, the Nations is busy battling a religious crises that is fast growing into a monster. However, recent giant stride by the federal state and local governments in the affected areas is fast bringing to an end the problem

in question. Military and paramilitary exercise apart, there are pockets of civilian groups (civilian JTF) as in Maiduguri who are helping greatly in identifying and destroying hide outs as well as members of the group living in such locations, the recent successful military exercise in Borno is a case in point. Over the years there have been attempts – external and domestic - to dismember Nigeria to serve the interest of some people within and outside the country which did not produced what the detractors want. However, and in spite of everything, God who created Nigeria in the first place is the one to decide its destiny. for this reason no Nigerian should exercise the fear that the Nation will disintegrate because of unfolding political and religious crises. Yes we shall overcome. Fatima Stephen is a mass communication undergraduate at University of Maiduguri.

Comment

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

From Crimea with love By Michael Oluwagbemi

he ongoing face-off the world’s two between superpowers – Russia and United States - over the fate of the people of Crimea (60% ethnic Russian, 20% Tartars, 20% Ukrainian/Others) could easily pass to an average African as another global ego tussle between two masters of the universe. However, the outcome of this tussle will have certain implications for many countries on our continent, including Nigeria. In the arcane world of global politics, it will quite naïve to view skirmishes between nations, just like the one playing out between Russia and the West on Ukraine, through the lenses of right or wrong; good or evil. Otherwise, how would one explain the lectures coming from the serial invader (USA) about obeying “International Law”? Even Obama went on to defend a war (in Iraq) he opposed, in typical establishment talk. But then again, this is US of A. Guess if Putin bombed 200,000 Ukrainians, and then organizes an election that install a favorable government the next year it will be far more tolerable to Washington that did the same in Iraq than what is going on in Crimea, leaving 1 million dead

behind! Of course, combing through 2004 archives, one can remember quite correctly it was the invading neo-czar (Putin) that was lecturing George Bush about respecting international law and cutting back the invasions. How times change! Hypocrisy fits well on both arms. Whereas Africa, and indeed her sleeping giant – Nigeria, might be mere spectators in the emerging war games between Russia and the West, led by the United States – it will be completely presumptive to conclude the mess being created won’t have an impact on us; fact is, they will! It is an interconnected world; and much as Iraq and Kosovo, some twenty years ago, is underlining Putin’s actions today- so will it impact future action in Africa or by Africans. First, the obvious pawn on the chessboard that is African in this dangerous game of chess between world powers is our energy resources. Nigeria sits on the eight largest gas reserves in the world. It is often said that Nigeria is actually “a gas province, with a little bit of oil in it”. But you won’t know if you look at the money. Our extremely wasteful “kleptocrats” have perennially ensured that this resources are frittered away literally by burning them; about

thirty percent of total production as at 2013. This may change as a result of the crisis in Russia’s doorsteps. Just like Nigeria, Russia is a massive gas producer (the world’s largest) and one with the added advantage of thinking leadership that have since ensured their European buyers are hooked to the product. Europe is so comfortable buying Russian gas that they’ve lost the will to exploit their own shale gas resources that might be on the door steps of Eastern Europe. This has also ensured that their hands have been tied as the tiger in Putin arose. There is no doubt that Europe will begin to eye the Trans-Sahara Pipeline System that promises to deliver gas from the Bight of Guinea and Algeria to European markets to have better options next time. For Nigeria, it might bring renewed attention to the Niger Delta, and the insurgent lands of Boko Haram that now seats at the nexus of such pipeline. Only the future can tell what it holds. Beyond gas, there are nukes. The Russian invasion of Crimea aside it being a checkmate against a growing western influence on its neighbors was also a promise broken to the Ukrainians who gave up their nukes in the 90s with the promise of “no invasion”. Well,

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now I’m sure the world (and Ukraine) knows better. Indeed, at the rate stronger powers are invading weak ones, and avoiding anyone with even one rumored nuclear weapon (check North Korea, check Israel) – every country may soon begin a mini-arms race that may well mean Africa is in for a rude surprise. The world as it is today is not only thoroughly unequal for Africans- it is a world where the black race exists singularly as the only global geopolitical region or race with a nuke to guard their existentiality. A future where the very existence of nations will be determined by the ownership or ability to manufacture nuclear weapons does not bode very well for Africa; with her tattered infrastructures, banishment to perpetual subsistence level of survival and utter lack of disciplined leadership or group cohesion. Indeed, while Africa remain a huge source of those yellow cakes (uranium) with which we’re naturally blessed, we remain exporters of this basic material which the world may now use to arm itself to the teeth and in turn invade us – taking yes, our women and children with them. But if any area will feel the direct impact of this “Putinic tussle”, it may well be the

very foundations of Africa’s future: self-determination by ethnic minorities, and the rights of natives. As this crisis progressed, the United States and her allies are now updating International Law to insist that self-determination by an oppressed group must be approved by the majority. Where? When? In Kosovo, or in South Sudan? The sheer hypocrisy of this rule change should naturally mean that every self-thinking African (not the elites) should support Crimea as it determined which country it will side with. But then again, would we want our continent Balkanized by gun/ nuke totting invaders in the name of preserving minority rights? See, International Politics truly is about interests: not friends, not enemies. These areas are what naturally we should expect Africa’s leaders to be constantly analyzing and responding to on behalf of their continent. But typically, we expect them to be sleeping at the wheels. Hence the byline, “from Crimea, with love”; because very soon, Crimea may well be all of us in Africa: pawns in the game of our grandmasters! Michael Oluwagbemi is on linkedIn

Surrendering Nigeria to US control By Benjamin Obiajulu

n the years after Nigerian independence and many other African nations’ independence, the most resented action in Africa was “meddling in Nigeria’s or African affairs” by “colonial powers” or other nations. No foreign power would comment on Nigerian/ African affairs without hearing from politicians and National Union of Nigerian Students (NUNS). They would match to the foreign nation’s embassy to demonstrate. Market women would come out to protest. Labor unions would call out labor to denounce the “foreign interference.” Guarding Nigerian sovereignty was everybody’s responsibility. How things have changed. This generation that did not attend any of Zik’s public lectures or listen to Mbonu Ojike’s lectures or Awolowo’s, or any of the nationalist speeches are now ready to sell Nigeria to any foreign government or association and are inviting them to take over Nigeria. I have not heard anybody protesting that any nation is interfering in Nigeria’s affairs. What

I hear and see are people “reporting Nigeria” to UN, to US government to EU or anybody who would listen. I get the impression that Nigerians are tired of independence. They want to be ruled by another nation. We seem to want a white man at Aso Rock or even all the way back to Ikoyi in Lagos Island. We seem to want the parades in Lagos Race Course once more. The irony of this is that the people who are clamoring for this did not even witness those events. An example of what I have in mind is the recent 12 Northern Governors’ meeting in Washington DC in which they “reported President Jonathan” for escalating Boko Haram’s menace. They apparently want Mr. Obama to call Mr. Jonathan to order. Before that it was reported that APC had wanted US to summon Mr. Jonathan and APC leadership to DC to discuss how the 2015 election would be conducted and to discuss modus operandi. In other words they want the sovereignty of Nigeria transferred to DC. They want a big brother. The question is how were previous crises resolved?

What would Zik, Awolowo, Ojike and Abubakar say or feel in their graves. I am glad we would not be able to see their reactions for I feel they would lose control. After the 1959 deadlocked elections, the three leaders were seeking alliances with only one thing in their minds: how to resolve the situation, preserve Nigeria as an entity and yet not involve Britain. In other words they sought internal solution. The merger of NCNC and NPC was so that the North would not feel isolated and decide to secede. It worked. Why this turnaround from seeking internal solution? Why this quest for foreign intervention or appeals to the military to take over? Why this change in attitude. I think the answer lies in the weakness of our institutions, particularly the Nigerian Supreme Court. There is no institution Nigerians believe that it could step in and resolve a matter in the best interest of the nation. In the United States all parties believe that the US Supreme Court would try to be fair in matters of grave national importance and all parties would bow to its decisions. Examples abound:

Gore/Bush deadlocked elections, Obama Health Care decision, etc. The losing party did not like the decision but ended all contention after the decision was announced. Nigerian leaders need to come to the realization that somebody has to have a last say on national matters. But for Nigerians to come to this realization, our institutions have to demonstrate effort to earn this confidence by establishing institutional pride. Judges would begin to demonstrate real independence ignoring the entreaties of the president or the legislators. Legislators must begin to think in the national interest in serious matters rather than how to overthrow an elected government without resorting to elections. APC’s recent call to its members not to pass budgets, not to approve presidential appointments, etc., is an examples of efforts to overthrow an elected government. Constant threats to impeach governors for political disagreements rather than for felonies are other examples. Refusal to resign from critical

positions by ministers or the governor of Central Bank or court judges or other constitutional offices provide more examples that have lead the loss of faith in our ability to govern ourselves and the demand for a big brother beyond our control. One of the proffered solutions has been the dismemberment of Nigeria. This solution would only multiply when Nigeria is dissolved. The north would continue in this mold as a separate nation for its citizens are as guilty of the ills of Nigeria as are the would be Oduduwa, Biafra, Edo, Ijaw, Tiv etc. The destiny of One Nigeria lies in Nigeria’s hands. The nationals need to create institutions that would govern them and learn to respect those institutions. If Nigeria is amalgamated into US, it would only be a matter of time when a new generation of Nigerians would start the agitation for independence. It is the duty of living Nigerians to prevent such a fight in the future. Benjamin Obiajulu Aduba lives in Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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We are not for demolition -AMMC

A different type of generators, yesterday at Area 1 Shopping Complex, Garki, in Abuja.

Photo: NAN

Fire disaster: Kuje traders demand for compensation from FCTA By Usman Shuaibu

ollowing the fire disaster that gutted the shops of 30 traders about four months ago in Kuje main market, the affected traders have called on the FCT Administration to compensate them for their loss. Chairman of the market, Alhaji Yunana Isah, who made the call in an interview with Peoples Daily on behalf of the traders in Kuje, said since the

inferno nothing had been done by the FCT Administration to cushion the effect of the loss of their businesses. Isah explained that, in spite of the letter written to the FCT minister, Senator Bala Mohammed by the authority of the market to assist the affected traders there has not been any response. He said, plans are on by the leadership of the market to engage the Public

Private Partnership (PPP) in discussions on how to modernise the market to forestall fire outbreak and other hazards in future. He pointed out that if the market had necessary facilities such as toilets, bank, police station, fire service and refuse dumps the market would be safer and more traders would be attracted to the market. He then pleaded with the chairman of Kuje Area

Council, Ishaku Shaban Tete to sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with only genuine developers out of those who submitted their applications to the area council for developing the market. The chairman, however, said that his administration would continue to take the traders along especially the registered ones, while urging those traders who are yet to register to do so.

AMAC set to open up satellite towns By Mashe Umaru Gwamna and Stanly Onyekwere

he Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC) has commenced a massive deployment of plants and machinery to the nooks and crannies of the area council, as part of a new initiative to link up the satellite towns with network of roads. Chairman of AMAC Hon.

NURTW

the entire Abuja Municipal Area Council, which would be unveiled at a grand ceremony to be held in two weeks time. On the fears being expressed by the Jikwoyi-Karu Muslim community about alleged plans to allocate the cemetery to private individuals for residential development, the chairman said the council has never conceived such idea, pointing out that AMAC is

doing that to provide access roads to make the satellite towns attractive to residents and also help to decongest the Abuja city-centre. Jiba appealed to the Muslims in the areas to cooperate with the council in its developmental programmes, promising that plans are on the way to fence the cemetery and make it a befitting resting place for their departed loved ones.

Chairman urges drivers to obey traffic rules

By Usman Shuaibu

Micah Jiba, who disclosed this to newsmen at the weekend, said the council was not happy that many years after the areas were laid out by the authorities, many land owners have not been able to develop their plots due to the absence of basic infrastructure. He said the council was presently test-running the new initiative in the JikwoyiKaru axis, stressing that the full programme would cover

he chairman of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW) Zuba town service in Gwagwalada Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Comrade Abubakar

Ishaka, has appealed to drivers in the council to obey traffic rules and regulations when travelling. Ishaka , who made the appeal in an interview with Peoples Daily at the weekend in Zuba , urged drivers to ensure that they have the

necessary documents to avoid embarrassment from security agents operating on the road . He further charged the union members to always wear their uniforms to distinguish them from those who are not members of the union, and advised the passengers to

always board their vehicles in motor parks to guarantee safety of their lives and property. He frowned at drivers who picked up passengers on the roadside, saying that when such passengers forget their luggage it would be difficult to trace them.

he Director, Department of Development Control, Abuja Metropolitan Management Company (AMMC), Mr. Yahaya Yusuf, has said that the mandate of the company goes beyond removal of illegal structures in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Yusuf, who spoke in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), on Sunday in Abuja, said the AMMC is also a development assisting agency. According to him, the department resorts to demolition of structures when developers fail to comply with stipulated guidelines. He said that the department applied universal standards in regulating construction of buildings in the FCT to avoid emergence of slums in parts of the territory. ‘‘A structure is illegal when it has no approved plan or if it has an approved plan that was ignored by the developer. ‘‘But illegal structures do not necessarily have to be demolished unless it becomes exigent or if developers become recalcitrant to our specifications. ‘‘Sometimes when we go for removal, we discover that some parties are in the process of regularising their papers, we leave them; we take decisions in the best interest of the public. ‘’Even the series of notices we give before demolition is an indication that we consider demolition a last resort,’’ he said. Yusuf said that the nature of demolition made it to attract more public attention than other functions of the department. ‘‘We now engage in a lot of sensitisation and public enlightenment to make the public aware of the right steps to take in construction, and we also liaise directly with artisans on the sites. ‘‘In 2013, we gave above 1,900 building approvals, consisting mainly of estates of more than 100 buildings, and you can imagine the level of impact that will have on the lives of residents. ``‘We plan to improve on this in 2014, but the spectacular nature of demolition shifts public attention from these modest achievements,’’ the director said. He said that the department maintained a high level of independence and could not be used to settle political scores. (NAN)

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PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Metro

Mechanic, 38, in court for screening suspect

Drummers who specialised in praise singing for dignitaries at public functions, at the weekend in Abuja.

Photo: NAN

INSIDE FCT COURTS

Police arraign 2 for alleged theft of N25, 000 fuel

do Peter, 55, and Abubakar Hamisu, 30, both of Chamber of Commerce, Airport Road, Abuja, appeared in a Wuse Zone 2 Senior Magistrates’ Court, Abuja, yesterday charged with theft. The accused were alleged to have stolen five 25-litre jerry cans filled with fuel valued at N25, 000. The prosecutor, Cpl. Paul Anigbo, said that on March 10

at about 12.35 p.m., Onyekwere Anthony, of the same address with the accused, reported the matter at the Lugbe Police Station. He said Anthony reported that the on same day, at about 10.15 a.m., he visited the complex and discovered that the five jerrycans were missing. The prosecutor said that Anthony told the police that Peter, the security guard attached to the complex,

was responsible for the theft. According to Anigbo, during police investigation, Hamisu confessed that he bought the stolen jerry cans from Peter at the rate of N12, 500 per jerry can. He told the court that the five jerrycans were recovered from Hamisu. The accused, however, pleaded not guilty to the charge against them. The Senior Magistrate, Mr

Clestine Odoh, granted the accused bail in the sum of N50, 000 each with one reasonable surety each in like sum. He said that the sureties must be resident within the jurisdiction of the court, and that the accused must each depose a passport photograph with the court’s registry. Odoh adjourned the case until May 5 for continuation of hearing. (NAN)

Police arraign dry cleaner for criminal trespass, theft

he police yesterday arraigned a dry cleaner, Uche Nwachukwu, 25, of New Nyanya in Nasarawa state, in an Abuja Magistrates’ Court, for criminal trespass and theft. The police prosecutor, Cpl. Monday Akor, told the court that one Ekwuleme Nnaemaka of Holy Trinity Catholic Church, Maitama, reported the case at Maitama

Police Station on March 29. Akor alleged that the accused stole the master key to the complainant’s room in November, 2013 and used it to open the room and stole several items. According to him, the accused stole a wallet containing Zenith and Eco bank ATM cards, National Identification Card, NYSC identity Card, Driver’s Licence, Ipad, Z10

Blackberry phone and N200, 000. Akor said investigation showed that the accused sold the phone to unknown person at Wuse Market at N20, 000, adding that the SIM card was recovered from him. The prosecutor said the offence contravened the Penal Code. The Magistrate, Mrs Chinyere Nwecheonwu, admitted the accused to bail for N200, 000 with

two sureties. Nwecheonwu said one of the sureties must be a businessman in either textile or fabric industry or must show means of identification, while the other should be a civil servant. She said that both sureties must be resident within the court’s jurisdiction and adjourned the case until April 30 for hearing. (NAN)

Court remands security guard in prison for negligence

n Abuja Senior Magistrates’ Court yesterday ordered that a security guard, John James, 20, be remanded in prison custody for abandoning his duty post at the Royal Nations Christian School, Abuja. The Senior Magistrate, Zubairu Mohammed, ordered that the accused, who resides at Team 7, Gwarinpa Estate,

Abuja, be remanded till April 14 for further investigation into the matter. James was arraigned for negligent conduct and he pleaded guilty to the charge. ``When the school closed at about 5.30 p.m., I began to feel sick and cold, so I entered inside one of the classes to rest but I slept off till the next day. ``When I woke up I

discovered that the door of the school was forcefully opened and some of the school items were stolen,’’ the accused said. The senior magistrate said that in the interim, the accused should be remanded in prison to enable the police to further investigate the matter in spite the accused f guilt. Earlier, the prosecutor, Cpl. Salihu Mohammed, told the

court that one Olubunmi Samson of Team 7, Gwarinpa Estate, Abuja, reported the matter at the Gwarinpa Police Station, on March 29. Mohammed alleged that the accused slept off while on duty, allowing hoodlums to enter the school. He said the criminals stole a television set, a laptop computer and an amplifier which had not been valued. (NAN)

he police yesterday arraigned a 38-yearold mechanic, Olusegun Ajadi, in a Wuse Zone 2 Senior Magistrate’s Court for allegedly screening a suspect. The prosecutor, Cpl. Monday Akor, told the court that Ajadi had on Oct. 28, 2012 stood surety for a suspect, Opeyemi Anjorin, at a Maitama police division in Abuja. He said Anjorin, now at large, was standing trial for alleged criminal breach of trust and cheating involving N350, 000. The prosecutor said the accused, along with Anjorin, moved out of his known address at Angwan Tiv Kubwa Village, Abuja, until a team of policemen arrested him. Akor said the offence contravened the provisions of Section 167 of the Penal Code and that the accused could be jailed for five years in if convicted. The accused pleaded not guilty to the charge. The senior magistrate, Ms Binta Dogoyaro, granted the accused bail in the sum of N200, 000 with two sureties in like sum and adjourned the matter to April 28. (NAN)

Man bags 6 months jail term for attempting to steal

Grade 1 Area Court in Gwagwalada yesterday sentenced a 26-year-old man, Habibu Mohammed, to six months in prison for attempting to break into another man’s house. Mohammed, who resides at Angwan Dodo, Gwagwalada, was arraigned on a two-count charge of criminal trespass and attempting to commit the offence of theft. The prosecutor, Insp. Sulaiman Haruna, told the court that Mohammed was caught on the roof of the residence of one Abdullaziz Sule in Park Road, Gwagwalada, on April 4. Haruna told the court that the convict had been arraigned on similar charges on three different occasions. He said the offences contravened the provisions of sections 342 and 95 of the Penal Code. Muhammed pleaded guilty to the offences and begged for leniency. The presiding judge, Alhaji Mohammed Waziri, consequently, sentenced him to six months in prison without an option of fine. (NAN)

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PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

INSIDE

etuka2012@gmail.com/meetetus@rocketmail.com 08066605655,08182721672

UBA loan book grows by 42% in 2013 -Pg 21

L-R: Acting Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Dr Sarah Alade, Director-General, Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), Mr. Benjamin Dikki, and Director-General, Debt Management Office (DMD), Dr Abraham Nwankwo, during the news conference on rebasing of Nigeria’s GDP, yesterday in Abuja. Photo: NAN

Nigeria’s economy surpasses South Africa’s, emerges largest in Africa Stories by Clem Khena-Ogbena

he Statistician-General of Nigeria, Dr. Yemi Kale, said yesterday at an event in Abuja, that the current GDP of the country stood at $510 billion, thus making Nigeria the largest economy in Africa. In a presentation on the process of rebasing the nation’s GDP, Dr. Kale noted that rebasing did not imply new

figures only, but showed clearly the performance of the economy in data form. He noted that rebasing and re-benchmarking of the GDP was just one of the things the country needed to get its statistics right, saying that it was important that Nigerians “do not mix data with ideology”, even as he said, “We need to be more objective in the way we apply our data.” According to him, the last

time Nigeria rebased its GDP was in 1990. Kale stressed that Nigeria had “rebased” its gross domestic product (GDP) data, which, according to him, had pushed it above South Africa as the continent’s biggest economy. Nigerian GDP, he noted, now included previously uncounted industries like telecoms, information technology, music, online sales, airlines, and film

CPC, NCC set up joint committee to address telecom abuses

he Consumer Protection Council (CPC) and Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC) have constituted a joint committee to work out modalities to assuage consumer abuses in the telecom sector. The Chief Executives of the two organizations, who took the decision at the weekend when the Director General of CPC, Mrs. Dupe Atoki paid a courtesy call on the Executive Vice Chairman of NCC, Dr. Eugene Juwah, at the Commission’s headquarters in Abuja, gave the committee two weeks to come up with its recommendations. In a statement issued by CPC Mrs Atoki, said time is rife for the operators to shift from their often highlighted challenges to making efforts at assuaging the feelings of millions of their displeased consumers over poor services in the sector. She commended the NCC’s EVC for initiating fines against

the offending operators in line with his organisation’s enabling law, adding that moves must henceforth be made beyond the fines to ensuring that consumers get value for their money. According to her, “the fines are legal and we do not dispute, but we want to move this beyond fines to see what we can do to ensure that consumers get value for money,” noting that “what comes out from our side is that the operators use the challenge of doing business as a reason why they cannot give value for money. Mrs. Atoki told the NCC’s EVC that “we do have common challenges in the sense that as the regulator in the telecom sector it has come to light and you have said several times that the telecom providers do not meet the Key Performance Indices (KPI) that have been set for them, which has led you to, on several occasions, use your powers to fine them, which we applaud. Mrs. Atoki further observed that

“from our side, as the protector of consumers, what we believe the operators should be thinking about is at the minimum how to refund the unused airtime that subscribers have paid for which due to whatever reason has not given value for money,” stating further that “I believe the time has come for the operators to recognize the fact that they have an obligation to the consumers to make sure they get value for money”. The CPC boss, while assuring consumers of better days ahead, pointed out that the CPC’s intervention will extend to all sectors of the economy and that products and services must meet international standards. Juwah, in his remarks, said his organization will support CPC in its determination to seek redress for consumers anyway the Council feels right with its mandate because “it is in line with our Key Performance Indices (KPI)”.

production, adding that GDP for 2013 totalled 80.3 trillion naira (£307.6bn: $509.9bn). He added that this compared with South Africa’s GDP of $370.3bn at the end of 2013. However, some economists had noted that Nigeria’s economic output was underperforming, because with 170 million people, its population was three times larger than South Africa’s, adding that on a per-capita basis, South Africa’s GDP numbers were three times larger than Nigeria’s. A Nigerian financial analyst, Bismarck Rewane, while commenting on the development, described th e revisions “a vanity”, adding: “The Nigerian population is not better off tomorrow because of that announcement. It doesn’t put more money in the bank, more food in their stomach. It changes nothing.”

Manufacturers want EEG suspension lifted -Pg 20

Oando sales EHGC Gas Franchise for $250m -Pg 22

Exchange Rates

CBN as at 3rd APRIL, 2014 Buying

Selling

154.7

155.74

€

256.94

258.60

213.12

214.82

Riyal

41.25

41.52

YEN

1.48

1.49

CFA

0.30

0.32

Management Tip of the Day Banish bland language from strategic plans

trategic plans are often filled with empty phrases like “Leverage Our World Class Operating Capabilities” or head-scratching aspirations like “Reshape Our Pricing and Trade Strategy to Effectively Drive Demand While Maintaining Market Access.” Language like this can signal that a team doesn’t have a clear idea of what they need to succeed. To

counter this dynamic, the CEO of a large financial services firm banned her organization from using a list of words and phrases such as “leverage,” “synergy,” “disintermediation,” and “robust.” With the right leadership, a good strategic plan will deliver meaningful substance that can be translated into action. Source: Harvard Business Review

PAGE 20

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Business

Manufacturers want EEG suspension lifted

From Abdullah Akilani, Lagos

a n u f a c t u r e r s Association of Nigeria, Export Promotion Group (MANEG) has called on the government to call off the ongoing suspension of the Export Expansion Grant (EEG) saying the uncertainty of the scheme is affecting the performance of non-oil exports in the country. Speaking at the Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC)- MAN Export Promotion Group (MANEG) interactive forum for its quarterly meeting held at MAN house in Ikeja during the weekend, the Chairman of MANEG, Tunde Oyelola made it known that the current problem

facing the scheme is as a result of the incessant interruptions with the EEG administration. “This uncertainty in the scheme is really affecting the performance of non-oil exports in the country. With the ongoing non acceptance of the NDCC, manufacturing exporters are incurring cost for duties payment that NDCC is meant to cover for their raw materials and to a large extent, this is impacting on non-oil exports negatively”. Oyelola said. While urging the government to stop the ongoing suspension and allow the use of NDCC currently in the hand of exporters for payment of duties, Oyelola

made it known that EEG is implemented in various countries to have their respective export subsidies designed to promote and grow the country exports but not to discourage the inflow direct investment and exporters. “After the introduction of EEG scheme, Nigerian non-oil export grew from $600Million to $2Billion between 2006 and 2012, and the 2013 export value was about $3.6 billion, these proof the current EEG is effective and achieving the result it was originally set up to achieve. It is also an indication that if the current scheme is maintained, the growth in the near future would be extremely high, with concomitant benefit for the

welfare of the citizenry. “The potential of the EEG contribution to export growth is very huge and government must exercise caution with the ongoing suspension of the scheme and the proposed review or else, the outcomes of the policy reversal may ultimately become disincentive for current and potential exporters as well as discourage those already in the scheme”. Oyelola said. On his part, NEPC CEO, Mr. Olusegun Awolowo made it known that his group and other agencies of government associated with the promotion of non-oil export in the country has recorded a slight increase in the performance of non-oil export

Total Group to partner Power Ministry on rural electrification By Etuka Sunday

otal Group has concluded plans to partner the Ministry of Power on it ongoing Pilot Project “Operation Light-Up Rural Nigeria” which Mr. President flagged-off on 13th January, 2014 in Durumi, Abuja. The project according to the President was to be replicated in all the states of the federation. The Minister of Power, Prof. Chinedu Nebo who received in audience a delegation from Total Nigeria, said the pilot scheme was geared towards the provision

of solar powered energy by Government, to households, as well as street lights and energy hub centres to 3 communities that are far flung from the national grid. “We are happy that children from these communities are no longer disenfranchised simply because they were born into these rural communities” he said. A statement by the Deputy Director, Press of the Ministry, Timothy Oyedeji said while commending Total Group for the initiative, the Minister said his Ministry was prepared to work on a Memorandum of Understanding

(MoU) that would spell out all that are needed to be done in making the project affordable to Nigerians. He said he would explore with his counterpart in the Ministry of Finance and other agencies of Government, ensuring Import Duty waivers, Tax breaks or any other incentive that would ensure maximum benefit accruable from the initiative. The Minister expressed the hope that with corporate social responsibility projects like Total’s, more Nigerians who are far from being connected to the national grid, will have abundant access

to energy through solar powered source. Earlier, Alain Champeau, the leader of the group had appealed to the Minister to use its technical ability, purchasing power and logistical capability in making the product available to Nigerians. He said the “Access to Energy Initiative” of Total is geared towards making solar-powered energy available to people living in the local communities, just as he assured the Minister that capacity building and training of locals are ingredients already incorporated into the

L-R: Director-General Enugu Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ECCIMA), Sir Emeka Okereke, Vice-President Works, ECCIMA, Mr. Nonye Osakwe, and Ebonyi state Commissioner for Commerce, Dr Ifeanyi Ikeh, during a reception for Ebonyi state for participating in the ongoing 25th Enugu International Trade Fair, yesterday in Enugu.

Enugu Chamber of Commerce lauds Dangote’s 3X cement By Etuka Sunday

he Enugu Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ECCIMA) has commended Dangote Group for the training it organised for block makers in Enugu as part of trade fair activities, saying the training was timely. The Company in a statement said the aim was to create maximum awareness on the competitive advantages of its new 42.5 cement grade. The block makers were trained on the proper use of the new cement and physical demonstration of sandcrete mixing with the 3x. The Director General, ECCIMA, Mr. Emeka Okereke

... As company holds awareness training for block moulders while speaking at the training and block making demonstration lauded Dangote cement management for the initiative which he described as another dimension to the normal corporate social responsibility (CSR) project. According to him, the training is more of a safety initiative designed to arrest the spate of building collapse as a result of sharp practices and wrong use of materials especially in block moulding. He charged other companies in the building and construction sector to emulate Dangote Cement in organising training, seminars and demonstrations for

stakeholders. Okereke expressed the ECCIMA’s happiness at the special cement offer of the Dangote during which bags of cement were sold at factory price to the amazement of the visitors and other participants at the fair. He described as worthy of emulation the leading roles played by Dangote Cement in the implementation of the backward integration policy of the Federal Government which has led the nation into not only attaining self- sufficiency in local cement production but also for export. Regional Sales Director, South East, Dangote Cement, Mr. Tunde

Mabogunje, while welcoming the block moulders said the introduction of the new 3x is the beginning of a new partnership between the company and block makers in the state. He charged them to make use of the new Dangote3x cement which offers extra strong, extra life and extra yield for both the block makers and other customers. In his presentation to the block moulders, Johnson Olaniyi, the Regional Manager, Marketing Services of Dangote Cement Plc highlighted the advantages and differentiated between the new Dangote 3X Cement and other brands in the market.

in 2013 with a total export value of $2,970,107,354 as against the $2,561,243,645 recorded in 2012.

FG says allegation of instability in aviation a ruse

From Suleiman Idris, Lagos

he federal government yesterday described as untrue allegations that frequent changes of head of agencies in the aviation ministry has brought about instability in the administrations and regulatory functions of key agencies. The government also describe as a ruse the allegation that three director’s general of the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) were changed within a period of three years. The Federal Government sacked Chief Executive Officers of four out of the six aviation agencies in the country on March 4th 2014 via a statement by Special Assistant (Media) to Secretary to the Government of the Federation. Speaking with reporters in Lagos, Spokesperson for the agencies, Yakubu Dati said a statement by a former DC-10 pilot with the defunct Nigeria Airways, Capt. Dan Omale that such a change carried out by former Minister of Aviation, Princess Stella Oduah was “unprecedented anywhere else in the world” is untrue. Omale had said “with such a high turnover of the heads of the NCAA, instability in the system becomes inevitable and it is now showing.” Dati said Dr. Harold Demuren was the director general NCAA until2012 when his statutory final year tenure ended. No substantive director general of NCAA was appointed until early last 2013, when Capt. Fola Akinkuotu was appointed director general of NCAA by the president. He also denied that Air Operator Certificate (AOC) and licences for chartered operations were issued to loyalists of people in government saying particularly that only persons or organisations that met the stringent standard requirements were given the approval to operate. “Aviation is not an industry you just gate crash because of its capital-intensive nature and stringent safety and security requirement. So, even if you are a so-called ‘loyalist’, and you do not have substantive capital base, you cannot make headway in the aviation industry. “Moreover, records show that in the past three years, not more than five companies were issued new AOCs. The aviation industry here is a small one, such that the players know one another,” he said.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Page 21

Capital Market

Market indicators soar by 0.99%

Story from Ngozi Onyeakusi, Lagos

riven by activity in the financial services sector, equity transaction on the floor of the Nigeria Stock Exchange last maintained a bullish trend with market indicators appreciated significantly. Specifically, The NSE All-Share Index and Market Capitalization appreciated by 0.99% to close on Friday at 38,712.76 and N12.435 trillion respectively. All the NSE Indices appreciated during the week. The NSE 30 Index gained 28.92 to close at 1,742.82. NSE Banking INDEX GREW BY 19.02 points to 385.29, NSE Insurance rose by 1.43 to close at 137.11, the Consumer goods

index enhanced by 19.19 points to 973.75, NSE oil and Gas increased by 16.95 points to close at 302.15, NSE Lotus II Improved by 17.08 to close at 2,769.78, the NSE Industrial Goods Index fell by 42.36 points to 2535.16. While the NSE ASeM closed flat at 952.29 points Review of activity in the market showed that a turnover of 1.937 billion shares worth N21.264 billion in 21,641 deals were traded by investors in contrast to a total of 1.870 billion shares valued at N26.811 billion that exchanged hands last week in 21,632 deals. The Financial Services Industry (measured by volume) led the activity chart with 1.683 billion shares valued at N12.689 billion traded in 12,631 deals; thus contributing 86.88% and 59.67% to the total equity

turnover volume and value respectively. The Consumer Goods Industry followed with a turnover of 74.112 million shares worth N5.325 billion in 3,439 deals. The third place was occupied by the Conglomerates Industry with 63.863 million shares worth N576.140 million in 1,167 deals. Trading in the Top Three Equities Namely- Sterling Bank Plc, guaranty Trust Bank Plc and Access Bank Plc (measured by volume) accounted for 751.520 million shares worth N6.282 billion in 3,500 deals, contributing 38.80% and 29.54% to the total equity turnover volume and value respectively. Thirty-two (32) equities appreciated in prices during the week lower than Thirty-nine

(39) equities of the receding week. Forty-one (41) equities depreciated in prices lower than Thirty-six (36) equities of the preceding week, while one hundred and twenty five (125) equities remained unchanged. UACN Property Development Company Plc led the gainers table in per terms, growing by 20.38 per cent or N4.26 kobo to close at N25.16 kobo, NPF Micro Finance Bank Plc 19.23 per cent or N0.15 kobo to close at N0.93 kobo while Oasis Insurance grew by 16 per cent or N0.08 kobo to close at N0.58 kobo. Other stocks that appreciated in price were Forte Oil Plc 15.43 per cent, Custodian and Allied Plc 11.44 per cent, GTBank 10.11 per cent, University Press Plc 9.50 per cent, International Breweries Plc 9.13 per cent, Flour Mills Nigeria Plc 8.46 per cent and Nestle

L-R: General Manager, Niger Delta Power Holding Company (NDPHC), Mr. James Olotu, Chairman, Presidential Committee on Power, Mr. Jack, and Permanent Secretary Ministry of Power, Ambassador Godknows Igali, jointly briefing journalists on the outcome of the meeting among Ministry of Power, Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) & NDPHC on plans for transfer distribution, last Friday at the State House, in Abuja. Photo: Joe Oroye

May & Baker’s gross profit records 9.2% appreciation

ay & Baker Nigeria Plc said it recorded 9.2 per cent appreciation in its gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2013. According to the company’s results released to the Nigerian Stock Exchange, gross profit grew N2.26 billion compare to N2.07 billion recorded in the pervious, thus representing a growth rate of 9.2 per cent. The company equally recorded considerable increase in sales and midline profits in 2013 with controlled costs and improvements on its administrative and operational expenses. Review of activity in the

company also showed a growth of 12.3 per cent in sales, while turnover rose from N5.67bn in 2012 to N6.37bn in 2013. A statement by the company noted that its operating profit was boosted with a 6.2 per cent reduction in administrative expenses, just as it controlled distribution, marketing and sales expenses to record a marginal increase to N1.29bn compared to N1.26bn recorded in 2012. Administrative expenses reduced from N588.5m in 2012 to N552.09m in 2013. Therefore, the company’s operating profit rose by 172.1 per cent from N232.95m in 2012 to N633.80m in 2013.

The statement said, “The achievement in midline profit was made despite a staggering provision of almost N240m as provision for depreciation for the new pharmaceutical manufacturing plant recently built by the company. “While gross profit margin was steady at 35.5 per cent in 2013 as against 36.5 per cent in 2012, operating margin, which measures average profit on each unit of sales before deduction of taxes and finance charges and addition of non-operational incomes, doubled from 4.1 per cent in 2012 to 10 per cent in 2013. “However, the company remained under pressures

from financing charges, the main downside to the huge new pharmaceutical manufacturing plant, which was financed largely by loans, leading to a negative pre-tax profit of N11m.” The company had raised her capacity to produce more products with the construction of a world class pharmaceutical centre known as the May & Baker PharmaCentre located in Ogun State. The PharmaCentre is one of the few Nigerian pharmaceutical facilities seeking international certification by the World Health Organisation and is currently undergoing the pre-qualification process by the organisation.

UBA loan book grows by 42% in 2013

riven by several big ticket transactions carried out by the United Bank for Africa Plc in 2013 especially in the power, oil and gas sectors, the firm said it has recorded significant expansion of its loan book by 42% to a new high of N937 billion within the period. The bank’s full year financials released to the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) confirms management assurance made in early 2013 to increase its lending support to critical sectors of the Nigerian and African economy. UBA Plc has business operations in m18 other African countries outside Nigeria. Phillips Oduoza, GMD/CEO UBA Plc, had revealed in 2013 that the bank committed $700 million in funding to the power sector privatization exercise in Nigeria, financing different investors to acquire the power assets put on sale by the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN). Some of the major deals UBA actively participated in the power sector include taking up $120m (N19.44bn) of the financing in respect of Transcorp Ughelli Power Plant. The bank also acted as Mandated Lead Arranger, underwriting the entire facility of $122m (N20bn) for Kann Utilities’ acquisition of the Abuja Electricity Distribution Company, financing the payment of 75% acquisition of 60% equity stake in Ikeja Electricity Distribution Company while the bank also threw its financial weight behind Aura Energy for the Acquisition of Jos Electricity Distribution Company, acting as the lead arranger for N9.6 billion to finance the payment of 75% of Aura’s 60% equity stake in Jos Electricity Distribution Company. UBA also successfully arranged debt financing of US$68m as well as secured equity investment from a strategic and technical investors for the acquisition of the Shiroro Hydroelectric Power Plc by North South Power Company Limited. The significant increase in lending had a positive impact on the bank’s released financials with interest income rising significantly by 23.8% to N186 billion while fee and commission based income rose 5.1% to N50.01 billion. The bank’s financial results shows that non-performing loans averages 1.19 per cent only in 2013, one of the lowest in the banking industry and well below the regulatory threshold of 5%. Loan to deposit ratio at 44.3% also represent a record in the banking industry, giving it strong headroom to keep expanding its lending portfolio. The financials also showed a healthy liquidity position with a liquidity ratio of 55% as at full year 2013 well above the regulatory minimum of 25%.

PAGE 22

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Business

Oando sales EHGC Gas Franchise for $250m From Ayodele Samuel, Lagos

ando PLC, Nigeria’s leading indigenous energy group with a current market capitalization of over $1 billion, has completed the sale of its East Horizon Gas Company (EHGC) subsidiary, for $250 Million to Seven Energy Limited. EHGC was originally set up as an Oando midstream Special Purpose Vehicle to build and operate an 18-inch, 128km natural gas transmission and

distribution pipeline with a capacity of 100mmscf/d, traversing Akwa Ibom and Cross River States. The divestment of this asset signifies a considerable profit margin for the company, and validates the intrinsic value that lies within its gas business and indeed, the midstream sector. This is testament to the enabling environment evolving in the midstream created by the Nigerian government. This validation is likely to attract more funding and instill

confidence in potential investors in infrastructure development and pipeline networks in the midstream. Oando’s commitment to the development of midstream infrastructure and energy solutions aims to unlock and harness the available vast resource potential of Nigeria, thereby reducing the perennial power challenges currently plaguing the country. The EHGC sale underlines Oando’s desire to divest into the more profitable Upstream,

whilst rationalizing its present business portfolio to reflect key opportunities for growth and value extraction. Commenting on the sale, the Group Chief Executive, Oando Plc, Mr Wale Tinubu said: “This transaction aligns with our corporate strategy, as the proceeds of the sale will boost the group’s overall liquidity in furtherance of our main growth initiatives in the Upstream. We remain steadfast in

Microsoft collaborates Nokia on agricultural innovations

By Chris Alu

icrosoft Nigeria and Nokia are collaborating in order to fan up agricultural and educational transformations Forum 2014 to be hosted by Cross Rivers State Government. The 2014 Innovation Forum organized by Microsoft and Nokia will hold in partnership with Dahlberg, a global development advisors, in order to brainstorm and agree initial action plans on how innovation and technology solution can be deployed within the two sectors of the economy. The forum, scheduled for

April 11 at the Tinapa Lakeside Hotel Calabar, will look at ICT innovation in Education and Agriculture as key drivers for the country’s development and at state level, with a special focus on Cross River State. It would also provide a great platform for public-private partnerships across the widest number of stakeholders including governments, businesses, academia, civil society and local entrepreneurs. Speaking at a press briefing, Mr. Odo Effiong, special adviser to the Cross Rivers State Governor on ICT, described the State as

delighted to host the forum, adding that the administration has been focusing on other sectors, particularly ICT as means to end excess dependence on oil. According to him, the choice areas-agriculture and education, was timely, highlighting that 70% of the State population are mostly farmers and are expected to benefit from solutions expected to be unleashed at the Forum. “We want to see how technology can be used to change the mentality of our people and reposition farmers in the State, who make about 70% of the population. We are excited partner Nokia,

Microsoft and other stakeholders who are interested in using ICT to better the worth of the rural dwellers as well. Also Mr. Chuma Ukeagu, director, Public Sector, Microsoft Nigeria, said that the platformInnovation Forum should be viewed from its national relevance as issues discussed revolve round e-health, e-governance, agriculture, education, among others. Mr. Olumide Balogun, senior product manager, Nokia West Africa, said that the Mobile devices company described the Innovation Forum 2014 as invention inclined.

our commitment to grow the midstream business, evidenced by our ongoing expansion efforts of our various assets: the construction of the 4th phase of our Greater Lagos pipeline to increase our capacity and customer base in Lagos, the enhancement of our newly acquired Port Harcourt pipeline franchise; the growth of our Compressed Natural Gas distribution programme, which we commissioned in 2013; and the increase in our power generation to 23.55MW, with the addition of our 2nd power plant, the 10.4MW Alausa IPP. We also have projects which are at the conceptualization phase and are expected to create value for us in the longer term; the 400km SW-NW EIIJ pipeline and the Central Processing Facility that will serve as a gas gathering and processing hub in the Niger Delta.”

Kebbi govt urges Pension Board not to engage in financial recklessness

From Ahmed Idris, Birnin Kebbi

L-R: Programme Officer, Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre(CISLAC), Mr. Chioma Kanu, Chairman, Nyanya Market Traders Association, Mr. Ernest Nnamani, and Secretary of the Association, Mr. Zaharaddeen Danmusa, during a Stakeholder Capacity Development Forum for Nyanya market women organised by CISLAC with support from Transparency International, at the weekend in Abuja. Photo: Mahmud Isa

FAA audit: NCAA allays fear, thanks Jonathan, stakeholders

From Suleiman Idris, Lagos

he Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority NCAA yesterday allays fear that the country could loss the United States Federal Aviation Administration US FAA Category One status. A four man team from the American agency last Thursday completed a week long reassessment tour of Nigeria aviation to ascertain its present state.

The reports, said to have been submitted to the FAA authority is expected to reconfirm Nigeria as one of the countries that enjoys the CAT 1 Status this weekend. Acting Director - General of NCAA Engr. Benedict Adeyileka has also expressed appreciation to President Goodluck Jonathan for the support of the Presidency during the audit exercise. Deputy General Manager, Media, Mr. Sam Adurogboye, in

a statement said Adeyileka was full of praise for Supervising Minister of Aviation, Chief Samuel Ioraer Ortom and sister agencies and stakeholders. While commending the NCAA staff, he acknowledged responsible reports by the media that were prevalent proceeding and during the re-certification and advocated for its sustenance. Adeyileka said with the exemplary performance of the regulatory authority, Nigerians

should be confident of a good report from the FAA. “The whole exercise was to look at our books and operations to ensure the high standard parameters that gave us Category 1 are still subsisting.” He told reporters. The acting DG assured Nigerians the industry has once again steps up safety procedures to entrenched a seamless safe, smooth and secured air transport industry.

ebbi State Governor, Alhaji Usman Nasamu Dakingari has warned the members of the state Contributory Pension Fund Board not to engage in any financial recklessness or non-remittance of monies being contributed by employees, rather they should work had and discharge their duty diligently in the interest of the people in the state. In a press statement issued weekend by the Chief Press Secretary to the Governor, Alhaji Abubakari Dakingari says that the Governor gave this advice when inspecting their new office accommodation provided, adding that the staffs should be honest and fair whenever they are discharging their duties. According to the statement, says that the Governor has also approved the deduction of 15 percent as contributory pension for state, local government and UBE employees while 71/2 percent would be contributed by other employees and civil servants. Responding, the chairperson of the pension Board, Hajiya Hadiza Sarik Kigo commended the kebbi state government for approving all their requirements for the successful take-off of the Board, while assured the public especially, employers and employees of their commitment to upholding the confidence reposed in them.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Stock Watch

Report as at Friday, April 4, 2014

DEATH IN MILITARY CUSTODY CONTINUING n 15 October 2013, Amnesty International revealed that more than 950 detainees had died in detention facilities run by the JTF in the first six months of 2013 alone. Amnesty International has received credible evidence that detainees continue to die in military custody, especially in Giwa barracks. Even though the number of deaths per day has reduced as compared to the first six months of last year, according to hospital staff in Maiduguri, detainees continue to die on a weekly basis. Between January and March 2014, approximately 150 dead bodies were brought by the military to the State Specialist hospital mortuary. According to the descriptions from the hospital staff and the photos received by Amnesty International, none of the bodies had gunshot wounds: On 15 January 2014, Amnesty International received information that fifteen (15) dead bodies were deposited by soldiers at the State Specialist Hospital mortuary in Maiduguri. In an interview with Amnesty International, a hospital employee said: “The soldiers came to the hospital with one Armour tank and one Toyota Hilux van. About seven soldiers. They ordered the mortuary attendants to off load the bodies from the van. I counted 15 bodies. They all looked thin and had burn scars. Some did not have clothes and they looked like they had died of starvation. They look similar to the other bodies usually brought from Giwa barracks.” A senior military officer in the Nigerian army who spoke to Amnesty International on condition of anonymity confirmed: “The situation in the detention may have improved a bit, but has not completely changed. If anybody tells you that people have stopped dying in military detention they are lying. However, the scale at which it was happening last year has reduced.” Many of the reported cases of deaths in custody have taken place in Giwa military barracks in Maiduguri. Amnesty International has documented the unlawful arrest and detention of hundreds of people by the JTF in response to the violence in some parts of north-eastern Nigeria. Many have been detained incommunicado for lengthy periods without charge or trial, without being brought before any judicial authority, without access to lawyers and without proper notification of family members. In an interview with Amnesty International in February 2014, Zulaika Umar4 the wife of a detainee in Giwa barracks said that her husband was arrested by soldiers at his home on 1

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Peoples Daily, Monday, April 7, 2014

PAGE 24

Special Report

Boko Haram, security agents and violation of humanitarian law (III)

Top: Satellite images from 12 and 20 March 2014. A probable checkpoint is observed behind the UMTH. New areas of disturbed earth can be seen between March 12 and March 20, 2014. Measurements of the possible grave sites are: A) 12x2 meters, B) 8x2 meters, C) Diameter is 6 meters. © DigitalGlobe May 2012, and has not been seen by anyone since. At the time of arrest, she was seven months pregnant. Now her child is over one year old. She said: “My child does not know who her father is. We don’t know whether he is dead or alive. The army has never allowed anyone to visit him.” In December 2013, a 19 member Joint Investigations Team (JIT) set up by the former Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) to investigate conditions of detention in facilities run by the Nigerian military, submitted its report to the CDS and the National Security Adviser (NSA) recommending the release of more than 160 detainees and the prosecution of 500 detainees in military custody in the states of Adamawa, Borno and Yobe. However, at the time of

writing, Amnesty International has received no information about the implementation of these two recommendations. The report has not been made public. Since 2012, Amnesty International has repeatedly raised its concerns with the Nigeria government about the treatment of detainees in military custody in northern Nigeria, the conditions of detention, the lack of access to military detention facilities by lawyers and human rights monitors, and the flouting of the rule of law. WAR CRIMES AND CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY In the case of a noninternational armed conflict, the Rome Statute defines war crimes as serious violations of Article 3 common to the

four Geneva Conventions (acts against people taking no active part in the hostilities, including violence to life and person, cruel treatment and torture) and other serious violations of the laws and customs of war (including, inter alia, making the civilian population or individual civilians, not taking a direct part in hostilities, the object of the attack, launching a disproportionate attack or an indiscriminate attack resulting in death or injury to civilians, committing sexual violence, and collective punishments). Certain acts, if directed against a civilian population as part of a widespread or systematic attack, and as part of a state or organizational policy, amount to crimes against humanity. Such acts include, among others,

murder, torture, and enforced disappearances. All states have an obligation to investigate and, where enough admissible evidence is gathered, prosecute crimes against humanity and war crimes, as well as other crimes under international law such as torture, extrajudicial executions and enforced disappearances. HUMANITARIAN CRISIS AND IMPACT OF THE CONFLICT ON CIVILIAN POPULATION The ongoing fighting between Boko Haram and the Nigerian security forces has had damaging impact on the lives of millions of people across north-east Nigeria. The humanitarian situation in the region has reached unprecedented levels. Hundreds of thousands of people have been forced to seek refuge in neighbouring countries and thousands more have been made internally displaced. According to the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) “…the crisis in north-eastern Nigeria, exacerbated by the declaration of the state of emergency in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States on 14 May 2013 (extended for six months on 12 November 2013), more than 520,000 people, mainly women, children and elderly people have been forced to flee inside Nigeria or seek refuge in neighbouring countries (Niger, Cameroon and Chad).” On Tuesday 26 March 2014, the Director-General of the Nigerian National Emergency

Management Agency (NEMA) said more than 250, 000 people have been displaced as a result of the fighting in north-eastern Nigeria. N I G E R I A N G O V E R N M E N T ’ S FAILURES TO ADDRESS IMPUNITY Amnesty International has repeatedly urged the authorities to conduct thorough and independent investigations into the alleged human rights violations and abuses with a view to bringing suspected perpetrators to justice in a fair trial. Over the years, both State and Federal government have established inquiries into acts of violence including communal and sectarian violence in Nigeria’s middlebelt, unlawful killings, poor conditions in detentions and other instances of violations and abuses, but their findings and recommendations have mostly not been made public. Criminal investigations have been inadequate, with serious doubts over the quality of evidence against those arrested. In 2013, the committee set up by President Goodluck Jonathan to investigate and explore options for bringing an end to the on-going fighting in northern Nigeria submitted its report to the Presidency. The findings of the Committee’s report have not been made public. Following previous incidents of political, communal and sectarian violence, scores of people were rounded up by the police and security forces but few have

been successfully prosecuted. According to information received by Amnesty International, previous commissions of inquiry into allegations of human rights abuses have named suspected perpetrators, yet very few people are aware of the content of these reports. In many cases, no criminal investigation is initiated on suspected perpetrators. Victims of violence have not received redress or reparation, including compensation, leaving people destitute and further stoking feelings of resentment and desperation. Victims and their families have a right to know the truth about the abuse of their rights including the identities of individuals or groups responsible for carrying out or ordering violations. As such, Amnesty International is urging the international community, in collaboration with credible national civil society organisations and the National Human Rights Commission of Nigeria, to set up an independent and international commission of enquiry with a mandate to investigate grave human rights abuses and violations that may constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in northeastern Nigeria. N I G E R I A ’ S OBLIGATIONS UNDER INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW Nigeria is a party to major regional and international human rights treaties. Of

particular relevance to this briefing are the right to life, the right to liberty and security of person, the right to a fair trial, and the absolute prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, which are recognized and protected under the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, which Nigeria ratified in June 1983.6 The same rights are recognized and protected under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to which Nigeria acceded in October 1993. These rights must be respected and ensured even “in time of public emergency which threatens the life of the nation.” The International Court of Justice and the UN Human Rights Committee have affirmed that international human rights law applies in time of armed conflict as well as peacetime; some (but not all) rights may be modified in their application, or “derogated from” or limited in situations of armed conflict, but only to the extent strictly required by the exigencies of the particular situation and without discrimination.7 The ICCPR also requires that all allegations of human rights violations are promptly, independently, impartially and thoroughly investigated. Nigeria also has specific legal and human rights mechanisms that seek to provide protection for victims against human rights violations by the state, as well as abuses by non-state actors. The arrest and detention of

people by the JTF, police and State Security Services (SSS) in Maiduguri and other parts of the country is often conducted outside the provisions of both Nigerian law and international human rights law and standards. INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW International Humanitarian Law (IHL), also known as the laws of war, contains the rules and principles that seek to protect primarily those who are not participating in hostilities, notably civilians, but also certain combatants, including those who are wounded or captured. It sets out standards of humane conduct and limits the means and methods of conducting military operations. Its central purpose is to limit, to the extent feasible, human suffering in times of armed conflict. Nigeria is a state party to the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their two Additional Protocols of 1977, the principal IHL instruments. Many of the specific rules included in these treaties, and all of those set out below, in any event also form part of customary international humanitarian law and are thus binding on all parties to any conflict, including non-state armed groups. 8 Violations of many of these rules may amount to war crimes. A fundamental rule of international humanitarian law is that Parties to any conflict must at all times “distinguish between civilians and combatants”, especially in that “attacks may only be directed against combatants” and

President Goodluck Jonathan “must not be directed against civilians.”9 A similar rule requires parties to distinguish between “civilian objects” and “military objectives”. These rules are part of the fundamental principle of “distinction”. For the purposes of distinction, anyone who is not a member of the armed forces of a party to the conflict is a civilian, and the civilian population comprises all persons who are not combatants.10 Civilians are protected against attack unless and for such time as they take a direct part in hostilities.11 Civilian objects are all objects (that is, buildings, structures, places, and other physical property or environments) which are not “military objectives”, and military objectives are “limited to those objects which by their nature, location, purpose or use make an effective contribution to military action and whose partial or total destruction, capture or neutralisation, in the circumstances ruling at the time, offers a definite military advantage.”12 Civilian objects are protected against attack, unless and for such time as they become military objectives because all of the criteria for a military objective just described

become temporarily fulfilled.13 In cases of doubt whether an object which is normally dedicated to civilian purposes, such as a place of worship, a house or other dwelling, or a school, is being used for military purposes, it is to be presumed not to be so used.14 Intentionally directing attacks against civilians not taking direct part in hostilities, or against civilian objects (in the case of non-international conflicts, medical, religious or cultural objects in particular), is a war crime.15 The principle of distinction also includes a specific rule that “acts or threats of violence the primary purpose of which is to spread terror among the civilian population are prohibited.”16 The corollary of the rule of distinction is that “indiscriminate attacks are prohibited”.17 Indiscriminate attacks are those that are of a nature to strike military objectives and civilians or civilian objects without distinction, either because the attack is not directed at a specific military objective, or because it employs a method or means of combat that cannot be directed at a specific military objective or has effects that cannot be limited as required by international humanitarian law.18 International humanitarian law also prohibits disproportionate attacks, which are those “which may be expected to cause incidental loss of civilian life, injury to civilians, damage to civilian objects, or a combination thereof, which would be excessive in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated.”19 Intentionally launching an indiscriminate attack resulting in death or injury to civilians, or a disproportionate attack (that is, knowing that the attack will cause excessive incidental civilian loss, injury or damage) constitute war crimes.20

Chief of Air Staff (CAS), Air Marshal Adesola Amosu

Chief of Defence Staff, Alex Badeh

Chief of Army Staff, Lt. Gen, Kenneth Minimah

This is part of Amnesty International’s latest report on the insurgency in North-east Nigeria.

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PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Feature

Checking high incidence of rape in Nigeria By Chijioke Okoronkwo

he ever increasing incidents of rape, especially of minors, have become a source of worry to many Nigerians. Hardly can a day pass without reports of women and minors raped across the country. Just recently, a hospital in Edo said it handled 80 rape cases in seven months. Besides, the courts are daily inundated with cases of rape, most of them minors. The punishment for rape as spelt out in Section 358 of the Criminal Code is life imprisonment, while an attempt to commit rape attracts 14 years imprisonment. In spite of stiff penalty for rape, it still thrives, because of bottlenecks of legal technicalities, and unwillingness of victims to pursue their cases to logical conclusions. A lawyer, Mr. Festus Keyamo, said that the problem hindering prosecution of rape cases was unwillingness of many victims to pursue their cases to logical conclusions. According to him, it is one thing to allege being raped and another to lodge a complainant and proceed with the prosecution of the offence. Keyamo attributed the situation to the complacency of the society and the nature of the act, which most victims perceive could stigmatise and tarnish their image. Prof. Friday Okonofua, an obstetrician and gynaecologist, said that political commitment was needed to reduce the high incidence of rape. Okonofua, who is a Programme Officer for Ford Foundation (West Africa), said that the `` rising incidence of sexual abuse of minors in the country is evidence that our policies and laws are not working. ``In other countries, when such happens, the perpetrators will be sent to life imprisonment or punished; but in Nigeria we have some laws and policies that are not being implemented,’’ he noted. The gynaecologist also called on the law enforcement agents and judiciary to live up to their responsibilities and quicken the dispensation of justice. ``There are penalties for people who commit such offences, but people are afraid to come out because they feel that nothing will be done. ``The executive and judicial arms of government should work in harmony and formulate policies that can prevent incidences of rape,” Okonofua said.

Chief Justice of Nigeria, Justice Mariam Aloma Mukhtar

Minister for Women Affairs and Social Development, Hajiya Zainab Maina

Protest over rape of elderly women in Opi, in Enugu state On her part, Dr Oluwatoyin Jegede, Senior Lecturer, Department of English, University of Ibadan, described rape as a crime against humanity. According to her, rape infringes on the rights of the victim, who carries the psychological trauma for life. Jegede however blamed the high incidence of rape to negligence and care free attitude of some parents. The don urged parents to be alive to their responsibilities and protect their children at all times, stressing that females should take cognisance of their susceptibility. ``Indecent dressing among ladies should be discouraged, and society should reject it in totality.’’

The university teacher advised ladies to present themselves in a manner that would promote respect for the female gender. Dr Jennifer Spiff, the National Coordinator, Women Initiative for Transparency and Social Justice, an NGO, blamed the increasing rate of rape and child defilement on unemployment. ``There is unemployment in the country; youths are loitering around; no work to do and their minds are not occupied. When a man’s mind is not valuably occupied, he can do any kind of evil. ``The young men that have no job go around, they have no work to do and sometimes they also want to make friends with

girls. ``They cannot afford the money to make friends with girls, and when they find out that they can rape them, they do it. `À youth that is gainfully employed will be busy at his work place, he will not have time to rape,’’ she said. Spiff also called for concerted efforts to check the high incidence of rape, stressing that women should be conscious on how they dress. `Ìt is a very diverse problem. We will look at it from the social perspective, how women present themselves before their male counterparts. `Àre they dressed in provocative manners and

also find themselves in compromising situations with men and incidentally these things happen? ``There should be reorientation in our schools, telling young men the things that are involved in rape cases. ``To tell them that morally it is not good to rape a woman, because when you rape a woman you destroy her,’’ she added. Mrs. Omotola Rotimi, the Director in the Office of the Public Defender, Lagos State Ministry of Justice, on her part, called for the establishment of rape victims` unit in all police stations and hospitals. She noted that many cases of rape were not reported because of lack of confidence in the criminal justice system. ``That is why I emphasise on the special victims` unit at every police, where the victim will be attended to immediately. ``From there to the nearest hospital, either private or government hospital for further investigation.’’ She said there should also be a rape victims’ unit in every hospital, that would work closely with the police. Rotimi said setting up of special victims’ unit in all police stations and hospitals would provide easy access as well as ensure prompt treatment of rape victims. She said that the establishment of such units would give victims confidence to report cases. Stakeholders want the government to remove all the inhibitions in the extant rape legislations that hinder prosecution of rape cases. NAN

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Feature

Why Ghanaians prefer to pay emergency rates

n our series of letters from African journalists, Ghanaian writer Elizabeth Ohene, a former government minister and member of the opposition, laments the lack of maintenance culture in Ghana. There is a 19km (12 mile), two-lane dual carriage motorway that links Ghanaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s capital Accra to the port city of Tema. This road also happens to be the one I need to take to get me out of Accra on the way to my village. When the motorway was opened in 1965 and for years afterwards, it was the pride and joy of the nation. Back in 2008, a survey showed that an average of 65,200 vehicles travelled on the road each day and I am certain this number has since doubled. Last month, a part of the road collapsed and it has been total chaos. It is fair to say that this did not come to anybody as a surprise - everybody saw it coming, there have been complaints on the radio, but there was no money to make proper repairs or undertake regular maintenance, or so we were told. Emergency works, which we are told will take 21 days to complete, are in progress. I am sure it will cost more than the money we did not have to do the regular repairs. There is a suspension bridge over the Volta River at Adomi which links the eastern part of Ghana to the rest of the country. I also need to use this bridge to get me to my village. The bridge was built in 1956 and when I was young I used to find it aweinspiring. It has an arch that spans about 805 feet (245 metres) and rises to about 219 feet at its crown. Back in 2008, the bridge had to be closed for several hours every day over a sixmonth period for emergency repair works to be done. It was said at the time that no

Ghanaians take pride in having lavish funerals - and being buried in elaborate coffins such as these ones

Ghanaians wait until their bridge collapses before they repair it

repairs had been done on the bridge since it was built. In 2011, there was an announcement that the bridge would be closed for a year for major repairs. Nothing happened. Last April, a similar announcement was made and the scheduled closure dates went by without any word. The bridge was closed last month and it will stay closed for two years for major repairs. I have no idea of the cost but I have no doubt we are paying emergency rates. And this attitude can

be seen elsewhere, too. Maintenance is done on some roads only when they are in a deplorable state. If you see a house being painted anywhere in Ghana, you can safely assume that someone has died and there is a funeral coming up in that house. If you are seen painting your house, people will stop by and ask if you have a funeral. Regular maintenance of structures is not one of our strong points. It is a subject much beloved of newspaper editors and government

Government-owned buildings are among those which are badly maintained

officials. There are regular editorials and speeches bemoaning this lack of a maintenance culture. We can never find any money to paint or do any regular maintenance but when someone dies we find the money. Indeed, part of the reason Ghanaians keep dead bodies in the morgue for so long before burying them is because we have to paint the house or sometimes build a brand new one to be able to give a befitting send-off to the dearly departed. We prefer the emergency rates.

But maybe I should stop moaning about the funerals. After all, a death in every house means every house gets painted. There are many homes in villages around the country where the electricity has been disconnected because there is no money to pay the fees once there is a death, the bill will be paid, complete with the reconnection fee and all other penalty charges. Once the bridge is about to collapse we shall find the money. We simply prefer the emergency rates. BBC Africa

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Education American varsity announces 4 new scholarships By Tobias Lengnan Dapam

merican University of Nigeria Board members, said they will honour one of their colleagues, Dr Enyantu Ifenne, by sponsoring two scholarships in her name for JAMB candidates entering AUN. Similarly, AUN founder, Atiku Abubakar recently announced two fresh scholarships in honour of the deceased AUN Board member and former United States National Security Adviser, Dr Robert Pastor, who passed away in January. The higher institution in a statement issued yesterday quoted the board members, Mr Jon Freeman and Alhaji Tajuddeen Dantata as saying that, “the first scholarship will be meant for the female candidate with the best JAMB score in to AUN in any given year while any candidate with the best JAMB score from any of the three geographical zones in the North will get the second scholarship”. It added that Scholarship winners can enrol for any course of their choice offered at AUN. Meanwhile, the statement added that Robert Pastor scholarships would be awarded annually to deserving male and female JAMB candidates in the institution. “In order to demonstrate our fundamental commitment to increasing access to education, especially for girls in the educationally disadvantaged North Eastern region, female candidates are particularly encouraged to enrol at AUN because of the numerous scholarship opportunities available. “This commitment is further reflected in the University’s latest admission figures, which show that it has enrolled more female candidates than male, for the first time in its history” the statement added.

Limited spaces force Nigerians to seek tertiary education in Ghana From Olanrewaju Lawal,Ilorin

he Vice-Chancellor of University of Ilorin, Professor Abdul Ganiyu Ambali, said limited space in Nigeria tertiary institutions compel many Nigerians to seek for admission in some Africa countries, especially Ghana. The Vice-Chancellor who stated this while speaking with Journalists in a media chat said the migration of many Nigerians to Ghana, Ivory Coast and other West Africa countries was to obtain

degree after they have failed to secure admission in Nigeria. “I think it depends on what you are examining, because when you talk of Nigerian educational system, there are serious shortcomings. A critical look at the academic content of the Nigerian educational curriculum shows that it is not below standard. Then the government also directs us that every five years, curriculum should be reviewed to keep everybody in tune with the best international standard practices.

“There are other quality assurance commodities you can use to gauge the standard of education. These include staff-student ratio, quality of staff, capacity of classrooms, the quality of the accessories within the classrooms and research output. When you compare all these with other universities outside the country, one will be in a better place to judge the level of infrastructural decay. “I have been to Ghana and seen what they have. Others have

been there and they have also compared what they saw there with ours. While agreeing that there is room for improvement, I don’t think Nigeria is worse off than they are. “I have been telling people that if you see our people going to Ghana, Ivory Coast or anywhere within reach, it is not because they are seeking for quality education, but merely seeking for tertiary education. This is because we cannot absorb more than one third of the applicants.

L-R: Minister of Mines and Steel Development, Architect Mohammed Sada, Minister of Water, Mrs. Sarah Ochekpe, Supervising Minister of Education, Mr. Nyelson Wike, and Minister of State for Power, Hon. Mohammed Wakil, during a meeting of the education sector with President Goodluck Jonathan, recently at the State House, in Abuja. Photo: Joe Oroye

NECO provides alternative venues for exams

he National Examinations Council (NECO), yesterday said it would provide alternative venues for students of closed Federal Unity Colleges that registered for its exams. The Registrar and Chief Executive Officer of NECO, Prof. Promise Okpala, made the disclosure in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja.

NAN recalls that some Federal Unity Colleges in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states under emergency rule were closed down after an attack on students by insurgents last month. Okpala said that the provision of alternative venues was in line with the council’s pursuit of effective security arrangements to safeguard the lives of candidates and staff. According to him, the

affected students will retain their examination numbers and the names of their schools, saying the only change is just the venue. He noted that the examination venues would be provided with adequate security as strict measures had been put in place by the council to ensure hitchfree examinations in all centres nationwide. On the recently released

Nov./Dec. 2013 SSCE results by NECO, where less than one per cent malpractice was recorded, the registrar described it as ``an eloquent testimony of the painstaking efforts the council consistently made to eradicate examination malpractice. ``It is important to note that there have been improvements in NECO results over the past three years,” Okpala said.

Over 1.7m students enrol for 2014 May/June WASSCE -- Official

o fewer than 1.7 million students are currently writing the ongoing 2014 May/June West African Senior School Certificate Examination nationwide. Mr Yusuf Ari, the Deputy Director, Public Affairs, West African Examinations Council, disclosed this to the News Agency of Nigeria

(NAN) in Lagos. Ari said the machinery had been put in place to ensure the peaceful conduct of the examination. He said the examination commenced in February with Oral and Practicals, while the written ones started on March 31. Ari, however, expressed happiness over the conduct

of students, noting that the examination had so far been taken in well secured environment. According to him, the Council was looking forward to a peaceful conduct of the examination, especially in states with security challenges. ``We on our part have done our bit by ensuring

that our materials and personnel are safe in the various centres across the country. ``It is only expected that the various state governments join hands with us in providing the enabling environment by way of putting the various security agencies on the alert so that together, we achieve a common goal.

``We shall always do our best in ensuring that every Nigerian child is given a chance to define his or her future and a right to access to education. ``We shall continue to ensure that we do not compromise standards and be at the vanguard in the area of test administration in the country,” he added. (NAN)

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Healthy Living

World Health Day: Is Nigeria still grappling with vector borne diseases? By Abbas Aminu Bamalli

ealth is related deeply to life-style. Ideal health will however, always remain a mirage because everything in our life is subject to change. Health may be described as a potentiality— the ability of an individual or a social group to modify himself or itself continually, in the face of chang¬ing conditions of life not only, in order to function better in the present but also to prepare for the future. The importance of health in personal life cannot be minimized. It has come to be regarded as a prerequisite for optimum socioeconomic development of man. Health care as a right of every individual has been recognized in many countries. Due to the importance of health, the World Health Organisation (WHO), set aside every 7th of April, every year, as World Health Day to mark the anniversary of the founding of WHO in 1948. Each year a theme is selected that highlights a priority area of public health. The Day provides an opportunity for individuals in every community to get involved in activities that can lead to better health. The topic for 2014 is “Protection against Vector Borne Diseases (VBDs)”. Vectors are organisms that transmit pathogens and parasites from one infected person (or animal) to another. Vector-borne diseases are illnesses caused by these pathogens and parasites in human populations. It is a known fact that Vectors are most commonly found in areas and habitations characterized by scarcity of potable water, poor housing conditions, poor environmental hygiene and abject poverty, succinctly summarized by the WHO as “Communities left behind by development”. Recently in Nigeria, the Federal government in its fight against vector disease in the country revealed that the prevention of transmission ofDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is similar to the prevention of Malaria, therefore, it is very important to give environmental sanitation and mosquito bite control a high priority to reduce mosquitoes-human contact and also to eliminate multiplication of mosquitoes that are the vectors of the DHF virus. The state Minister for Health, Dr. Khaliru Alhassan, who disclosed this in Abuja while addressing pressmen, in response to a media report over outbreak of Ebola diseasein the country said all port health posts and border medical centres have been put on high alert to screen travelers from countries with confirmed EHF occurrence. He reaffirmed that the laboratories at the Nigerian Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), have the capacity to confirm DHF and

Mosquito

Minister Of Health,Prof. Onyebuchi Chukwu,

Rat other Viral Hemorrhagic fevers, adding that the ministry has also intensified surveillance activities on the disease and all state ministries of health have been alerted He revealed that the Federal Ministry of Health is in the process of enhancing multi-sectoral collaboration with the livestock department of Federal Ministry of Agriculture, National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), and some international partners towards ensuring the good health of Nigerians. The Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), is of the view that not until an aggressive, deeply committed, well-funded and supervised environmental management program is instituted, Nigeria may not heave a sigh of relief in her fight against the menacing unsolicited advances of the disease laden organisms which have undoubtedly contributed to the huge disease burden in the country. The Association, in a statement signed by its President, Dr. Osahon Enabulele, notes with utmost regret that at this point in Nigeria’s history, the country is still grappling with issues of development at the very foundational levels. While the Association applauds government on the historic

eradication of Guinea worm in Nigeria in 2013, as well as certain landmark achievements of the federal government in the establishment and sustenance of certain government agencies and bodies, it however expressed concern about the dwindling budgetary allocation to the health sector which is capable of incapacitating the established agencies of government in rendering their statutory as well as contingency roles in healthcare delivery. According to Dr. Enabulele, “aside from the fact that Nigeria is yet to implement the 2001 Abuja declaration of African Heads of State, which prescribes an allocation of a minimum of 15% of the national budget of African countries to the health sector, the budget for health is sadly on the decrease, with inexplicable poor budgetary releases for health programs”. He said the poor fund allocation has greatly hindered some important public health programs like active disease surveillance, epidemiological studies, research activities and mass media campaigns. Enabulele therefore, called on the various arms of government at all levels involved with

Fruit fly

Cockroach

appropriation to reconsider the amount allocated to the health sector to enable concerned Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) prepare adequately to manage whatever emergencies and pandemics that might likely ensue. To fight Vector borne diseases in the country, NMA urged the Port Health Services units to intensify their efforts as it concerns their very strategic role in identifying and quarantining infected persons migrating from affected nations of the world, especially with the recent reported outbreak of Ebola viral disease in some countries within the African continent. Expressing more concern on Nigerian’s health, NMA urged governments at local, state and federal levels to scale up their public health enlightenment and environmental management strategies, saying,“We expect them to enforce strict implementation of enabling public health and housing laws, and institute measures for proper waste, sewage disposal and other preventive measures, construct roads with standard and well maintained drains. “We call on Government to ensure that Nigerians are vaccinated against vector-borne diseases that have preventive vaccines, while providing drugs for known vector-borne diseases”, said Enabulele. According to WHO, the most deadly vector-borne disease, malaria, caused an estimated 660 000 deaths in 2010. Most of these were African children. However, the world’s fastest growing vector-borne disease is dengue, with a 30-fold increase

in disease incidence over the last 50 years. Globalization of trade and travel and environmental challenges such as climate change and urbanization are having an impact on transmission of vectorborne diseases, and causing their appearance in countries where they were previously unknown. The Health Body further disclosed that in recent years, renewed commitments from ministries of health, regional and global health initiatives, with the support of foundations, nongovernmental organizations, the private sector and the scientific community – have helped to lower the incidence and death rates from some vector-borne diseases. It said, the World Health Day 2014 will spotlight some of the most commonly known vectors – such as mosquitoes, sandflies, bugs, ticks and snails – responsible for transmitting a wide range of parasites and pathogens that attack humans or animals. Mosquitoes, for example, not only transmit malaria and dengue, but also lymphatic filariasis, chikungunya, Japanese encephalitis and yellow fever. The campaign aims to raise awareness about the threat posed by vectors and vector-borne diseases and to stimulate families and communities to take action to protect themselves. A core element of the campaign will be to provide communities with information. As vector-borne diseases begin to spread beyond their traditional boundaries, action needs to be expanded beyond the countries where these diseases currently thrive.

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Healthy Living

A miracle cancer drug on the horizon

n 1971, President Richard Nixon turned the eyes of the nation to the importance of cancer research with the signing of the National Cancer Act. Here we are 43 years later, and it seems we may just be on the verge of a comprehensive cancer cure. Stanford University researchers have discovered a way to kill virtually every type of cancer cell, leaving many to declare that a miracle cancer drug is right around the corner. Our healthy cells depend on a protein called CD47 to keep them from being preyed upon by the

immune system. This protein acts as a “do not eat” signal so that healthy cells remain intact. Unfortunately, the CD47 protein doesn’t pick sides, and is found in abundance in cancer cells, where it also acts as a shield against the immune system. The immune system bypasses harmful cancer cells, allowing them to proliferate unchecked. Understanding the mechanisms of CD47, researchers set out to build an antibody that could block this protein, thereby allowing the immune system to destroy the cancer cells. Scientists have used this antibody to successfully treat lymphomas and leukemia, but the most recent research indicates that the antibody’s effectiveness may just extend to all types of cancer. Stanford University biologist Irving Weismann explained to Science Magazine: “What we’ve shown is that CD47 isn’t just important on leukemia

and lymphomas. It’s on every single human primary tumor that we tested… We showed that even after the tumor has taken hold, the antibody can either cure the tumor or slow its growth and prevent metastasis.” Researchers tested on mice implanted with human breast, ovary, colon, prostate, bladder, and liver tumors, all of which responded to treatment. Thus far, side effects include the destruction of healthy cells alongside cancer cells. Remember, healthy cells contain CD47 too, and when this protein is blocked, the immune system doesn’t discriminate between good and bad. The next step is to test this miracle cancer drug on humans. Researchers recently received a $20 million grant to test efficacy and safety. Underground Health Reporter will keep you posted on the findings. Source: Daily Health Impact

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Obesity is risky, reduces weight naturally

5 fruits and veggies you’ve been eating wrongly

f you knew how to handle some veggies and fruits you would eat a lot more if you could just figure out an easy way to prepare them. Luckily, some of our favorite food blogs have come up with pretty ingenious ways to simplify the process. Take a look, and then try these tricks for yourself.

F P

omegranates- If you’ve ever cut a pomegranate in half, then you know that it gets the job done—but note that your cute T-shirt could get stained with pomegranate juice. Instead, use this technique recommended by Wit and Whistle: Cut a small cone out of the top of the fruit with a paring knife (so you’re removing the piece sticking out). Then slice a sliver off of the opposite end, lightly score each of the ridges that run from the top of the fruit to the bottom, and pull the whole thing apart. The seeds will come out easily with no mess.

ranges- “I love how peeling an orange gives me sticky hands,” said no one, ever. Which is why we’re obsessed with this mess-free method from Jewel Pie. Just use a paring knife to slice off either end then cut a slit in the orange peel, and roll the whole thing out in a strip.

vocados- Did you know that half of an avocado is only about 160 calories? So while we’re on the subject of produce you can eat it with a spoon, it’s actually kind of the perfect afternoon snack to scoop right out of the shell. To switch it up, try sprinkling the avocado with salt and pepper or drizzling a bit of soy sauce on top first. Source: MyHealth Tips

iwis- Here’s another brilliant tip from the geniuses over at TheKitchen: To make kiwis portable, just cut them in half and then eat the insides with a spoon.

So smart! (And another fun thing to do with kiwis if you’re willing to do some advance planning is freeze them and use when you need them.

ruits and green vegetables are low calorie foods, so over weight persons should use these more frequently. 2) One should avoid intake of too much salt. Salt may be a factor for increasing the body weight. 3) Milk products like cheese, butter should be avoided because these are rich in fat. Meat and non-vegetarian foods should also be avoided. 4) Spices like dry ginger, cinnamon, black pepper etc. are good for loosing weight and can be used in a number of ways. 5) Rice and potato which contain a lot of carbohydrates should be avoided among cereals wheat is good. 6) Vegetables like bitter gourd (Karela), and bitter variety of drumstick are useful for loosing weight. 7) Taking of honey is an excellent home remedy for obesity. It mobilizes the extra deposited fat in the body and puts it into circulation, which is utilized as energy for normal functions. One should start with small quantity of about 10 GMs. or a tablespoonful to be taken with hot water. It is good to take it in early morning. A teaspoonful of fresh lemon juice may also be added. Fasting on honey and lime juice is highly beneficial in the treatment of obesity without the loss of energy and appetite. In this mode of treatment, one teaspoonful of fresh honey should be mixed

with a juice of half a lime in a glass of lukewarm water. It can be taken several times in a day at regular intervals. 9) Cabbage is considered to be an effective remedy for losing weight. This vegetable inhibits the conversion of sugar and other carbohydrates into fat. Hence, it is of great value in weight reduction. It can be taken raw or cooked. 10) Exercise is an important part of weight reduction plan. It helps to use up calories stored in body as fat. In addition, it also relieves tension and tones up the muscles of the body. Walking is the best exercise to begin with and may be followed by running, swimming, rowing. 11) Lime juice is excellent for weight reduction. Juice of a lime mixed in a glass of warm water and sweetened with honey should be taken every morning on an empty stomach. 12) Measure the portions of your food every meal and make sure that the portions are small. For example one portion of rice should not be more than the quantity which can fit in your fist. Smaller meals at a regular interval of 4 to 5 hours will keep your metabolism high and prevent your body from converting the food you intake into fat. You must also include regular exercise in your daily routine to help enhance weight reduction. Source: My Health Tips

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

ANALYSIS

arch was a rough month for victims of sexual assault. Just as a military judge meted out a slap on the wrist sentence for General Jeffrey Sinclair’s sexual misconduct, Joshua Tate was acquitted of sexually assaulting a female cadet at the Naval Academy. Meanwhile, Dartmouth College made the news when a student made “how-to” instructions available online for students who want to try raping a woman without it looking “rapey”. And Anita Hill has been on the talkshows promoting a newly released documentary detailing her ordeal during the Clarence Thomas hearings. These incidents remind us how reluctant our society is to believe women and victims of sexual assault, in general, who have the courage to come forward and tell their stories. These two military cases will almost surely dissuade others from pressing charges, an action that involves risking one’s own career prospects. On college campuses, students continue to commit crimes of sexual assault because they can, and they prepare in advance to lie their way out of any charges that the traumatised victim may bring. Anita Hill’s story seems as if it could happen again, with roughly the same results. Inside Story Americas - US military: Sexual assaults on the rise We need to ask ourselves why we as a society are willing to ignore and tacitly condone these grave crimes. The idea that it is okay to overpower and sexually humiliate and harm another human being is outrageous. As a professor of pastoral care, I find this notion anathema to the religious values I hold dear - love, compassion, and fairness. But one does not have to be religious to know and understand that sexual violence is an offense against our common human dignity. Why do we allow it to continue? I think the intractable nature of the problem is a little bit like racial discrimination in this country; and in some cases, such as Anita Hill’s, the two forms of oppression intersect. We tolerate the injustice and offense of sexualised violence and racial discrimination, in part, because we would rather not believe that these evils persist. These forms of violence are too disturbing to think about, unless one has to. Rape victims know this, and so they most often do not come forward, knowing that if they did they would most likely not be believed. Their credibility will be challenged, and their charges dismissed as a matter of “he said, she said”, which usually means, “We believe what he said”. Those

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International

Overcoming the culture of silence

Twenty-three years after Anita Hill’s testimony at the US Senate hearings, little has changed in societal attitudes towards victims of sexual crimes

perpetrators in positions of high rank, who possess social power and financial backing to secure top representation, know that they can use their resources to outweigh the truth in courtrooms and in the court of public opinion. Similarly, people of colour, experiencing a myriad microaggression each day, learn to keep quiet about them, at least in the presence of white people. So if you are followed around in a retail store, or have your bag searched at customs every

time you travel, or are pulled over for “driving while black”, you learn to put up with it. Because if you complain, you will likely be accused of being “oversensitive”, or “playing the race card”. Worse, you can in fact still be arrested for “disturbing the peace”, if you are less than friendly and compliant while being treated unfairly. Why do we tolerate so much injustice and violence to our own humanity? Why have efforts to eradicate sexism and racism been so ineffectual? The

“

problem is that these kinds of “isms” are so deeply ingrained in our society and our psyches that many of us do not even recognise that they are there, in the cultural air we breathe, and in the implicit biases that we bring to interpreting social situations. We think we have moved beyond the bad old days, but if we read the news carefully, there is much evidence to the contrary. We need to start listening to the persons who come forward to tell their stories, listening

It is likely that the Kenyan government’s most recent directive to relocate refugees will be hindered by a High Court ruling from July 2013, which blocked a similar government initiative.

with compassion, or what Jesus called, “ears to hear”. We need to give those who have the courage to bring charges the benefit of the doubt, especially in situations where there is an imbalance of power. Persons who are sexually assaulted suffer consequences for the rest of their lives. Those who perpetrate such violence and are convicted ought to experience consequences commensurate with their crimes. The all-white male senate judiciary committee of 23 years ago, led by now Vice President Joseph Biden, treated Anita Hill with disdain and dismissal. The guys’ attitudes toward her look pretty foolish now. Our current rationalizations for ignoring and denying incidents of sexual harassment and rape are just as flimsy. It’s time we start taking women and other victims of sexual harassment and assault seriously, believing in their humanity, dignity, and their right to protection under the law. Courtesy; Aljazeera

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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International Deadly explosions hit Cairo University, kill police chief

UN chief says CAR peacekeepers ‘overwhelmed’

N Secretary-General Ban Kimoon has warned that French and African soldiers in Central African Republic were “overwhelmed” by a “state of anarchy,” a day after Chadian troops began withdrawing from the peacekeeping mission. During a brief visit to the country on Saturday, Ban appealed for more help and said the international community was at risk of repeating the mistakes of the 1994 Rwanda genocide where some 800,000 died. “I commend the African Union and French forces for making a difference,” he said in a speech before the interim government. “But they are under-resourced and overwhelmed by the sheer scale of the need.” “The international community failed the people of Rwanda 20 years ago. And we are at risk of not doing enough for the people of the CAR today.” Ban called for “the immediate deployment of more troops and police”. The UN Security Council is due to approve next week a 12,000-strong UN peacekeeping force for the former French colony, which will take over authority from African Union troops in an attempt to restore order to the impoverished country. But that force is not expected to arrive until September, stoking fears of a security vacuum, as the interim government struggles to control intercommunal violence that has killed more than 2,000 people since December. Two thousand French peacekeepers and 6,000 African Union forces have failed to stop a conflict that erupted after the mostly Muslim Seleka rebels seized power a year ago in the majority Christian state. Christian militias, known as anti-balaka, sprung up to protect the population after Seleka took to looting and killing but now stand accused of human rights abuses themselves and last month were branded as “terrorists” by the African Union. A long-promised European Union force is expected to start deploying at the end of this month, adding 800 new troops. A UN report on Friday accused Chad of killing 30 civilians and wounding 300 in a crowded market, although Chad denied the allegation, saying troops were ambushed by anti-balaka.

ali’s prime minister and his entire government has resigned after less than six months in office, according to a presidential statement, with no explanation given. The prime minister, Oumar Tatam Ly, submitted the entire government’s resignation to the president, Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, on Saturday, the president’s office said in a statement on state television. Keita’s office said Moussa Mara, formerly the town planning minister, would become the country’s new prime minister. “The president of the republic has brought to an end the duties of Oumar Tatam Ly, upon receipt of the resignation of the government of the republic,” the statement said. But it gave no details about the reasons for the government’s resignation. Mara, a political veteran who ran against Keita in Mali’s August presidential election, will be responsible for appointing new ministers, though no timeframe was given for these appointments. Keita was elected in August last

year, following a campaign that focused on law, order and ending corruption in public office. Keita was elected in the first presidential polls since 2007, which were viewed as key in unlocking more than $4bn in aid promised by international donors who halted contributions in the wake

of the coup. He appointed Ly, a leading economist, as prime minister in S e p t e m be r 2 013, as t he troubled nation began to set up a government charged with moving forward from months of political chaos and war. Mali plunged into chaos in early

2012 after a Tuareg rebellion, which was followed by a military coup. The Tuareg, a nomadic group, seized control of an area larger than France before being ousted by alQaeda-linked groups who imposed a brutal interpretation of Islamic law on the local population, carrying out amputations and executions.

President Keita

Violence hits Bouteflika rally in Algeria

iolence and protests in Algeria have forced the presidential campaign team of Abdelaziz Bouteflika to call off a rally, as tensions run high over the ailing veteran’s bid for a fourth term. Protesters on Saturday stormed the venue for Bouteflika’s rally in the eastern Kabylie region, setting fire to his portrait, the AFP news agency reported. Television channels broadcast footage showing a crowd of about 250 chanting “Bouteflika out” outside a cultural centre in Bejaia, where the rally was to be held. Demonstrators also attacked

the crew of Ennahar television, the channel’s chief Anis Rahman told AFP, adding that four journalists were injured. The planned rally was scrapped by the former prime minister, Abdelmalek Sellal, who quit to become Bouteflika’s campaign manager. “I called off the meeting for the sake of security, nothing more, nothing less,” Sellal said on Ennahar, a pro-Bouteflika channel. Sellal has done most of the campaigning for Bouteflika, who is too frail after suffering a stroke last year. Bouteflika’s campaign team

blamed “fascists” from the boycott movement Barakat, which was formed to oppose Bouteflika, and said they were assisted by the Movement for the Autonomy of Kabylie. “The aggressors brandished signs with messages against the election and used projectiles to attack citizens, and wounded policemen and journalists, one of whom suffered a broken arm,” it added. In contrast, Bouteflika’s main rival, Ali Benflis, was cheered by thousands of supporters at a rally in his southern hometown of Batna.

Earlier in the day, his convoy was repeatedly stopped by supporters on the main road from Biskra, 100km away. “Fraud is my principal adversary,” Benflis, who was beaten in the 2004 election by Bouteflika, told AFP in Biskra. “It must be remembered that in 2004 fraud was victorious and democracy was the loser,” said Benflis. But he said he would fight any attempt at fraud this time “with 60,000 observers” to keep an eye on the country’s 60,000 polling stations.

Mob attacks Guinea Ebola treatment centre

n angry crowd attacked a treatment centre in Guinea where staff from Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) were working to contain an outbreak of the deadly Ebola virus, forcing it to shut down, a spokesman for the medical charity said. “We have evacuated all our staff and closed the treatment centre,” Sam Taylor told Reuters news agency on Friday, adding that the attackers in Macenta, around 425km southeast of the capital Conakry, had accused MSF of bringing the disease to the southeastern town. “We have the full support of the local leaders and we’re working with the authorities to try and resolve this problem as

quickly as possible so we can start treating people again,” he said, declining to give further details of the incident. More than 90 people have

already died in Guinea and Liberia in what MSF has warned could turn into an unprecedented epidemic in an impoverished region with poor health services.

More than 90 people have so far died from Ebola in the region

The outbreak in Guinea is the first time the disease, epidemics of which occur regularly in Central Africa, has appeared in the country. Infected patients initially went undiagnosed for several weeks before tests confirmed Ebola. The latest outbreak originated in Guinea two months ago. Neighbouring Sierra Leone has since reported suspected cases while Liberia’s government has confirmed the disease’s presence there. Gambia placed two people in quarantine although the Health Ministry has since said the cases were negative. Senegal has closed its border with Guinea because of the outbreak.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Page 33

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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International Europe and Americas

US warns China over contested islands

nited States Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel has called on China not to take unilateral action to resolve territorial disputes with Japan or other Asian countries that are increasingly anxious over its posture in territorial disputes. “Great powers have great responsibilities. And China is a great power,” Hagel said, adding he wanted to talk with China about its use of military power. Hagel was speaking during a visit to ally Japan, where there is growing concern over China’s military buildup and its increasingly assertive posture in a territorial dispute with Tokyo over islands in the East China Sea. The defence secretary to depart for Beijing on Monday for an official visit. “I will be talking with the Chinese about its respect for their neighbours. Coercion, intimidation is a very deadly thing that leads only to conflict,” he said, according to Reuters news agency. “All nations deserve respect, no matter how large or how small,” Hagel said, adding, “I think we’re seeing some clear evidence of a lack of respect, and coercion and intimidation with ... what the Russians have done in Ukraine.” Countries had to speak up and clearly reject such a blatant violation of international law, said Hagel, referring to Russia’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimean peninsula. Japan has recently drawn parallels between Russia’s actions in Crimea and what it sees as China’s challenge to the status quo in East China Sea. Hagel hosted talks last week with Southeast Asian defence ministers where he also warned of growing US concern about territorial disputes in the South China Sea. US defence secretary’s remarks came as he announced the deployment of two more ballistic missile defence ships to Japan. The ships were being sent to help counter the threat posed by North Korea, Hagel said, but the move also carried symbolic weight amid Japan’s tense standoff with China over islets in the East China Sea. Hagel reiterated that Washington stood by its mutual defence treaty with Japan, saying it applied to disputed islands in the East China Sea, where Beijing and Tokyo are locked in a bitter argument. “We take seriously America’s treaty commitments, and we strongly oppose any unilateral coercive action that seeks to undermine Japan’s administrative control,” Hagel said, adding, “America has no stronger ally or better friend in this region than Japan.”

Costa Rican centrist set for election win A

center-left academic, who has never been elected to office is expected to easily win Costa Rica’s presidential election run-off on Sunday, after his ruling party rival

unexpectedly ditched his bid last month. Luis Guillermo Solis, a former diplomat, rode a wave of antigovernment sentiment over rising inequality and corruption scandals

to finish ahead in a first round of voting in February, surprising pollsters who had placed him fourth. We want Costa Rica to present itself as a country that is friendly to

Luis Guillermo Solis

foreign investment, offering legal security but requiring compliance with labor laws Luis Guillermo Solis, presidential candidate “We want to recover that sense of solidarity, of social inclusion, and commitment to the neediest Costa Ricans that has been lost,” Solis, of the Citizen Action Party (PAC), told a press conference on Saturday, according to Reuters news agency. Solis has promised to fight Costa Rica’s high poverty rate while stamping out corruption, an issue that has dogged President Laura Chinchilla’s administration. Facing a depleted war chest, his ruling party rival Johnny Araya quit campaigning after an opinion poll showed him trailing badly. No candidate won the more than 40 percent of votes needed in February to avoid a run-off, paving the way for Sunday’s vote. Araya’s name remains on the ballot, however, because the constitution prevents him from withdrawing. The PLN, meanwhile, continues to appeal for Araya votes

Australian ship probes another ‘pulse signal’

he Australian vessel Ocean Shield has detected a separate acoustic signal in its current search location in the southern Indian Ocean, and is investigating whether it is related to the missing Malaysian airliner. The Joint Agency Coordination Centre made the announcement on Sunday, as Australia said that planes and ships were also being deployed to another area where a Chinese vessel detected signals consistent with a black box beacon. Royal Australian Air Force assets were sent to assist in further examining the signals reported by a Chinese ship last Saturday, said Angus Houston, head of the agency leading the search.

“HMS Echo and Australian Defence Vessel Ocean Shield are also being directed to join Haixun 01 as expeditiously as possible to assist with either discounting or confirming the detections,” he said. The detected pulse signals, also referred to as “pings”, were at least 300 nautical miles from each other. Australia is coordinating the search for the Flight MH370 which went missing on March 8 with 239 people on board. Beacons in the black boxes emit “pings” so they can be more easily found, but the batteries last for only about a month. “This is an important and encouraging lead but one which I urge you to continue to treat

carefully, we are working in a very big ocean and within a very large search area,” Houston added. On Saturday, the Chinese ship Haixun 01 that is part of the multinational search effort detected a “pulse signal”, China’s official news agency reported. The report said it was not established whether that the signal was related to the missing jet, but Australia said the signals are consistent with those of an aircraft black box. Malaysia’s civil aviation authorities said they are verifying the report. So far, no trace of the Boeing jetliner has been found. In the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur on Sunday, relatives of the

Chinese and Malaysian passengers held a special service to praying for the safe return of their loved ones. A multinational team is desperately trying to find debris floating in the water or faint sound signals from the data recorders that could lead them to the missing plane and unravel the mystery of its fate. Finding floating wreckage is key to narrowing the search area, as officials can then use data on currents to backtrack to where the plane hit the water, and where the flight recorders may be. Officials have said the hunt for the wreckage is among the hardest ever undertaken, and will get much harder still if the beacons fall silent before they are found.

130,000 people, is a potential through route for tens of thousands of football fans flying in and out of the metropolis. “We are monitoring the area closely and patrolling will be constant,” Major Alberto Horito said. Residents went about their business during the crackdown, occasionally poking their heads out of windows to watch the soldiers as they entered their vast favela. Many resisted talking to reporters, fearful of reprisals from drug trafficking gangs.

But one woman, who declined to be identified, told AFP news agency: “I hope things will get better here” after the robust police and military deployment. The move follows a wave of attacks on police posts in slums that had previously been occupied under Rio’s “pacification” programme launched in 2008. Police Pacification Units (UPPs) have been installed in 174 Rio favelas, home to around 600,000 people. During that time, they have reported 36 confrontations with

suspects, leading to 16 deaths and eight people injured and 118 arrests. In the past week, police have also seized a trove of weapons, including 24 grenades, two machine guns, 100 pistols and rifles, and assorted bullets, as well as more than 1,000 tons of marijuana, cocaine and crack. However, attacks on police have intensified in recent weeks, suggesting drug gangs are refusing to go quietly and prompting President Dilma Rousseff to sign off on the use of the armed forces to occupy the slum.

Brazil army occupies slums ahead of World Cup

razil has stepped up its efforts to shore up security during the upcoming football World Cup as the country’s armed forces moved into Rio de Janeiro’s most violent slums to crack down on drug gangs. More than 2,000 troops, 450 marines and 200 police officers entered the Mare slum complex early on Saturday without firing a shot, and were planning to remain there until July 31, a little more than two weeks after the end of the games. The Mare complex, home to

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

hailand’s pro-government “Red Shirt” supporters of the embattled Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra have rallied for a second day, vowing to protect her against a slew of legal challenges that could see her toppled within weeks. Tens of thousands of Yingluck’s supporters descended on a wide road in a Bangkok suburb on Sunday, in a colourful and boisterous show of support for the crisis-mired premier, who has faced months of anti-government demonstrations. Drawn mostly from the poor but populous north and northeast, the Red Shirts said they will not accept the removal of another democratically elected government by a Bangkokbased royalist establishment backed by the judiciary and the military. “This will be the final fight,” Red Shirt chairman Jatuporn Prompan told the rally, which is due to end on Monday. “We are here to settle the bill with the elite,” he said. “It is better to die than be slaves.” The rally has so far been peaceful. But the last time the group gathered en masse in Bangkok, shooting broke out nearby and five people were killed. Scores of people died in 2010 in an army crackdown on a Red Shirt rally against the ousting of a Thaksin-allied government by the nation’s courts. Yingluck is currently serving as

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International Asia & Middle East Thai ‘Red Shirts’ Deadly mortar on vow to fight for attack Damascus Opera House Yingluck A ‘Red Shirt’ leader Jatuporn Prompan

a caretaker prime minister whose power were automatically reduced when she called February elections, dissolving the lower house of Parliament. That move was meant to ease the political crisis, but it only intensified. Although elections were held, the poll was annulled last month by the Constitutional Court. No date has been set for a new vote. Political violence linked to the current round of turmoil has killed 24

people and left hundreds wounded, raising fears of a wider civil conflict if the two bitterly divided sides can not reach a compromise. That seems unlikely with the kingdom’s political crisis poised to enter a new and potentially turbulent phase with legal challenges mounting against Yingluck. By Sunday afternoon “there were an estimated 30,000 Red Shirts,” Paradorn Pattanatabut, a security adviser to the premier, told the

Agence France Press news agency. He said the rally drew around 100,000 people at its peak on Saturday evening, several times larger than a figure given by the rival anti-government movement. Opposition protesters in Bangkok want to oust Yingluck and install an unelected premier to oversee reforms aimed at curbing corruption and money politics, which they blame on the rise of billionaire Thaksin Shinawatra.

meeting on Sunday, said Israel wanted peace talks “but not at any price”, in his first public comments on the crisis over peace talks with the Palestinians. The US-brokered peace talks have veered towards collapse since Israel refused to release a fourth batch of Palestinian prisoners last weekend, as it had previously agreed as a condition of the talks. Israel said the prisoners would not be released unless it had assurances the Palestinians would continue negotiations beyond their scheduled deadline on April 29.

Israel and Palestinian negotiators were due to meet with US envoy Martin Indyk on Sunday, in the first recent sign of a breakthrough in attempts to revive the negotiations. Israel’s chief negotiator Tzipi Livni, however, on Saturday suggested the US should change its role in the peace process, allowing for more direct talks between Israel and the Palestinians. “Part of what happened in the past few months was more negotiations between us and the United States and less with the Palestinians,” Livni told Channel

Two’s Meet the Press on Saturday. “I believe we need to move to more meetings, more direct negotiations, more than we have had so far, and I think the Americans know this,” Livni said. “American involvement - yes, but as facilitators of bilateral negotiations.” The United States has criticised “unhelpful, unilateral actions” by both sides, with Secretary of State John Kerry describing the current scenario as “reality check” time after negative Israeli and Palestinian moves.

country, authorities said. The gunmen broke into the homes at dawn in the town of Latifiyah, a mainly Sunni town 30km south of Baghdad, a police

officer said. Authorities later found the bodies, all with gunshot wounds to the head, in remote, rural farmland near the capital, the officer said. No one immediately claimed the slayings and the motive behind the killing was unclear. The slayings come amid escalating sectarian violence in Iraq, which last year saw its highest death toll since the worst of such killings in 2007, according to the United Nations. In November, 18 Sunnis kidnapped by men in Iraqi army uniforms were found dead, just days after police found the corpses of 13 men all killed by close-range gunshots to the head. Since late December, Iraq’s minority Sunnis has been protesting what they perceive as discrimination and tough anti-terrorism measures

against them by the Shia-led government. Now some call for Shia to create armed “popular committees,” attached in some form to the regular security forces. The idea raises the specter of some of Iraq’s darkest years following the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein’s Sunni-led regime, paving the way for long-repressed majority Shias to seize power. The ongoing violence also comes as the country prepares for its first parliamentary elections since the withdrawal of US troops on April 30. Meanwhile on Sunday, a suicide bomber rammed a fuel tanker into a police headquarters in the northern city of Tikrit, killing three police officers and wounding 13, another police officer said. Tikrit is 130km north of Baghdad.

Israel warns Palestine of unilateral action

enjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, has threatened to take unilateral action against Palestinians, if they press ahead with moves towards statehood. “These will only make a peace agreement more distant,” Netanyahu said of applications the Palestinians made on Tuesday to adhere to 15 international treaties. “Any unilateral moves they take will be answered by unilateral moves at our end.” Netanyahu, speaking at his government’s weekly cabinet

Deadly violence strikes Iraq ahead of polls

unmen near Iraq’s capital kidnapped and later executed six men, the deadliest of a series of attacks on Sunday that killed at least 11 people across the

Violence is part of a long list of voter concerns for the upcoming parliamentary elections

mortar attack on the Damascus Opera House has killed two people, as regime forces intensify their campaign against rebels on the Syrian capital’s outskirts. “Two people were killed and five others wounded by a mortar round that hit the Damascus Opera House” near key government and military buildings on Umayyad Square, the official SANA news agency said on Sunday. The Opera House, officially called the Assad House for Culture and Arts, is located near a cluster of government and security buildings. The building, which was inaugurated by President Bashar al-Assad in 2004, was the venue for a defiant speech he made last year vowing to continue fighting rebels seeking his overthrow. Rebels holed up in the city’s rural periphery have focused their efforts on hitting the area, an activist who uses the name Muaz al-Shami told the Associated Press news agency. Syrian rebels often fire mortar shells into Damascus from outlying communities, but the fire has recently intensified as pro-Assad forces advance on the rural Ghouta suburb to the capital’s east, a longheld opposition area, Shami told AP in a Skype interview from the area. “They [rebels] are trying to shell security strongholds in Damascus. It’s an attempt to reduce pressure on the neighbourhood,” he said. Pro-Assad forces began fighting hard to seize Ghouta over the past five days, Shami said. As he spoke, explosions could be heard in the background. The assault on Ghouta is part of a push by Assad forces to solidify its hold on Damascus by dislodging rebels from the towns and neighbourhoods on the city’s fringes. Last week government forces seized the outskirts of the town of Mleiha, near the Ghouta area. The government’s gain came after pro-Assad forces severed important rebel supply lines from the eastern Lebanese border into the Damascus periphery. Shami said rebels still had “secret lines” that allowed in food and weapons, and that they were making some projectiles in rudimentary workshops within the neighbourhood. On Saturday, mortar rounds struck near the Russian embassy, said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a London-based group monitoring the developments in the country. Rebel fire on Damascus has wounded at least 22 people in recent days, as government forces step up a campaign to crush insurgents in its eastern suburbs, the Observatory said.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

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Digest

A daily aspirin may help beat bowel cancer

eople treated for bowel cancer may have better survival prospects if they take aspirin, say researchers. A new study found patients taking aspirin regularly after surgery were 50 per cent less at risk from dying of colon cancer, because it was less likely to have spread. The study adds to mounting evidence of aspirin’s anti-cancer properties, both in prevention of the disease and promoting survival in patients. Aspirin blocks the effects of COX enzymes, proteins that help trigger inflammation and are associated with a number of different types of cancer. The latest study examined tissue from tumours from 999 patients with colon cancer who underwent surgery between 2002 and 2008.

Most patients had colon cancer diagnosed at stage III or lower, when it might be expected to spread, and they were all registered on a Dutch cancer database. Of the 999 patients, 182 (18.2 percent) were aspirin users and among them there were 69 deaths, around 38 per cent. There were 396 deaths among 817 nonusers of aspirin, amounting to 48.5 per cent. Patients taking aspirin use after colon cancer diagnosis had improved overall survival compared with non users, by around 53 per cent. The potential survival benefit of aspirin was strongest among patients whose tumours expressed human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I genes. It is thought that aspirin helps stop circulating tumour cells from

Researchers found patients taking aspirin regularly after surgery were 50 per cent less at risk from dying of colon cancer

developing into cancers elsewhere in the body in these particular patients. However, aspirin had no effect in patients whose tumours had lost their HLA class I antigen expression, says a report in JAMA Internal Medicine. Study leader Dr Gerrit Jan Liefers, of the department of surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, the Netherlands, said: ‘Our data may have important clinical implications for both the dose and timing of aspirin as an anti-cancer agent.’ He said low dose daily aspirin may help prevent spread in patients with early-stage cancer. ‘Because circulating tumour cells are found in the perioperative (pre-surgery) period, it could be argued that aspirin therapy should be initiated as soon as considered clinically appropriate after diagnosis,’ he added. Each year around 38,600 people in the UK are diagnosed with bowel cancer and the disease causes 16,000 deaths. Dr Alfred Neugut, of Columbia University, New York, in a related commentary, said newly diagnosed patients often ask what more they can do besides medical treatment. In future, he would be recommending aspirin as well because it’s what he would take. ‘When a patient or a patient’s spouse asks, “What else should he be doing, Doctor?” - I will have a ready response,’ he added. A British-led study in 2011 found daily aspirin can cut the risk of developing cancer by as much as 60 per cent in a study of people with

A bowel cancer cell pictured using an electron micrograph (SEM) of an intestinal cancer cell

a family istory of the disease. It suggested aspirin treatment could prevent up to 10,000 cancers over the next 30 years and possibly save 1,000 lives if taken by those with a genetic susceptibility to the disease. Researchers say the biggest evidence for aspirin is in preventing bowel cancer, although it may lower the risk of other solid cancers. Experts say healthy middle aged

people who start taking aspirin around the age of 45 or 50 for 2030 years could expect to reap the most benefit because cancer rates rise with age. But there has been widespread concern that side effects such as stomach bleeding and haemorrhagic stroke would outweigh any advantage among healthy people. Source: Dailymail.co.uk

into account - including genetics and the father’s weight - but none could explain the change. And in fact, they discovered that fathers who started smoking before 11 tended to have lower BMIs on average. The research was funded by the UK Medical Research Council. Professor David Lomas, chair of the MRC’s population and systems medicine board, said: ‘Population studies have provided a wealth

of information about health and disease, including first identifying the link between smoking and cancer more than 60 years ago. ‘This research clearly demonstrates that such studies have so much more to give, which is why it’s vital that the future potential of cohorts and the studies they make possible is not jeopardised by the proposed EU data regulations.’

Men who smoke regularly before their teens have fatter sons

The findings suggest boys are particularly sensitive to their environments before puberty

en who start smoking before their teens have fatter sons, according to new research. Scientists claim men who were already smoking regularly before the age of 11 have sons with five to 10kg more body fat than average. The effect was not seen in the sons of men who started smoking later, suggesting boys are particularly sensitive to

environmental exposures before the start of puberty. The latest research from the Children of the 90s study at the University of Bristol could prove that exposure to tobacco smoke at this key age leads to metabolic changes in the next generation. Senior author of the study, Professor Marcus Pembrey, said: ‘This discovery of transgenerational effects has big implications for research into the current rise in obesity and the evaluation of preventative measures. ‘It is no longer acceptable to just study lifestyle factors in one generation. ‘We are probably missing a trick with respect to understanding several common diseases of public health concern by ignoring the possible effects of previous generations.’ Researchers questioned 9,886 fathers - 54 per cent of whom were smokers at some time and three per cent of whom reported smoking regularly before the age of 11. The sons of the men were weighed at 13, 15 and 17, and it emerged the sons of the early

smokers had the highest BMIs every time, compared with those who started smoking later or never smoked. Whole body scans also showed these boys had far higher levels of fat - ranging from an extra 5kg to 10kg - between ages 13 and 17. The effect, although present, was not seen to the same degree in daughters. Scientists also took other factors

Source: Dailymail.co.uk

Men who smoke regularly before the age of 11 have sons with five to 10kg more body fat than average

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LG election: Shekarau, PDP stalwarts protest KANSIEC ‘inconsistencies’ From Edwin Olofu, Kano

ormer governor of Kano state, Malam Ibrahim Shekarau, and other stakeholders in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the state yesterday declared their determination to protest alleged inconsistencies by the Kano State Independent Electoral Commission (KANSIEC) in the release of guidelines and timetable for the forthcoming Local Government Elections in the state slated for May 17. Shekarau, who was speaking yesterday in a Press Conference held at hisb residence, insisted that going by the prevailing situation on ground, KANSIEC may not be able to organize a free and fair elections if adequate measures were not taken.

The former governor, who spoke on behalf of leaders of PDP in Kano, said that they would not be deterred from participating in the Local Government elections following some alleged irregularities of KANSIEC in the new timetable containing guidelines and notifications for the poll which he described as unconstitutional. According to the ANPP presidential candidate, KANSIEC has deliberately refused to give the PDP candidates clearance slip that will enable them to pay for the forms in the banks, ‘’but up till this moment, KANSIEC despite all efforts by our candidates to obtain this form, they were told that the date has elapsed.’’ Shekarau, however, disclosed that already, PDP has written a formal protest letter to KANSIEC

stating all the irregularities and injustice, adding that the party will take every constitutional action to ensure that its candidates for the elections are protected and would be given equal opportunities to participate in the election. While shedding more light on the grievances of the PDP, Vice Chairman PDP Care-taker Committee, Alhaji Yahaya Bagobiri said: “On the 5th of April 2014, the party received a communication from KANSIEC that it had extended the sales of forms from the 3rd of April to the new date of 4th of April, 2014, virtually less than 24 hours notice. “The PDP candidates were unfairly discriminated against by KANSIEC in that they were subjected to a screening process before clearance slips were issued

them to facilitate the purchase of forms while candidates of the APC were not subjected to the same process. ‘’The APC candidates were allowed to make bulk purchase of the candidates nomination forms from the banks while KANSIEC insisted that the candidates of the PDP must make individual purchase , despite the fact that it’s only the PDP that has submitted its list of candidates to KANSIEC as required by their programme.’’ PDP leaders, however, urged KANSIEC to adhere strictly to the constitutional provision and guidelines of the Local Government elections which specified 21 days for the purchase and return of completed nomination forms as stipulated in their programme of activities.

2015: Stop overheating the polity, Gombe APC warns PDP From David Hassan, Gombe

he All Progressives Congress in Gombe state has warned its Peoples Democratic Party (PDP counterpart not to allow its ambition in the 2015 general elections overheat the polity. Publicity Secretary of the opposition party, Hon. Simon Dauda Tula, who stated this at the weekend while briefing newsmen in Gombe, also urged the ruling party to always tread cautiously in order not to unnecessarily promote aggressive animosity and rivalry in the state. According to him, over heating the polity could distract the attention of the Independent National Electoral Commission INEC from conducting free and credible elections meant for providing the source of dividend of democracy in the country. He decried media reports that indicated that the Chief of Staff to the state governor, Ibrahim Hassan Dankwambo, Alhaji Ahmed Yayari recently at a public function at Kaltungo ordered the removal of posters and billboards belonging to APC by thugs in the area within one week. He stressed that the APC as a party will continue to operate in the state without any fear of molestation even as he called on residents not to be deceived to elect wrong leaders come 2015 general elections.

Member, House of Representatives, Hon. Teejay Yusuf (left), addressing journalists, during the hot seat series organised by House Press Corps, at the weekend in Abuja at the National Assembly. With him is Mr. Bolaji Afolabi (right). Photo: Mahmud Isa

2015: PDP can’t win Kwara - Baraje

From Olanrewaju Lawal, Ilorin

he former Acting National Chairman of Peoples Democratic Party(PDP), Alhaji Abubakar Kawu Baraje, has dismissed the claims that All Progressive Congress(APC) will lose the state in 2015 general election. Baraje, former Actin National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party, now a chieftain of the APC, stated this in Ilorin while speaking with Journalists after Ward Congress at his Baboko Ward, on Saturday. He said PDP are afraid of

former Governor of Kwara State, Dr Bukola Saraki and other former chieftains of PDP in the state. He noted that the APC in the state is organised, planning and would mobilise people against PDP in the 2015 general election stressing that Kwara State can not be won by PDP. While speaking on the recent judgment of Federal High Court against defected PDP Lawmakers, Baraje described the Judgment as an “arrangee” which was allegedly planed by the ruling party. The APC chieftain noted

that the judge had come out to deny that he declared that the affected lawmakers should resign their positions stressing that APC as a law abiding party would continue to be democratic and pursue people’s oriented programmes. Baraje also urged the new executive of Baboko Ward to be transparent, honest and accountable to the people stressing that Nigerians are waiting for APC to liberate the country from crisis, corruption and insecurity. The wards congress, which held across the state simultaneously, was peaceful.

Nasarawa LG election: Confusion as PDP plans to boycott re-run election in Obi LGA From Ali Abare Abubakar, Lafia

he Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has said it will boycott the re-run local government election in Obi local government area of Nasarawa state. Addressing newsmen yesterday in Lafia, the PDP Elders Forum from Obi local government area declared that the party will not take part in the re-run election, calling on PDP supporters in the area to stay away from the poll. In a statement signed by Mark Ogbole and William Osibi Jatau, Chairman and Secretary respectively, the forum said it was surprised to learn that the Nasarawa State Independent Electoral Commission (NASIEC), is conducting the re-run election for the chairmanship position in Obi, claiming that already the returning officer in the recently concluded councils poll, had declared the PDP candidate, Gimba David Chamma as winner. The PDP maintained that with the resolution of the state House of Assembly ordering for the sack of the officials of NASIEC, “the Commission seized to exist and therefore has lost powers to propose and conduct any election in the state.” While responding to questions from journalists, Jatau, who spoke on behalf of the forum, threatened that the PDP supporters in Obi will disrupt the conduct of the re-run election and will deny NASIEC officials access to the area. “We hereby call on the Executive Governor of the state to make haste to swear in the victorious PDP chairmanship candidate for Obi to pave way for peace, harmony and development”, the statement reads in part. At the press briefing was the Deputy Speaker of the state Assembly, Elisha Agwadu, the National Vice Chairman, PDP North Central, Yusuf Ayitogo, while the Seanotor representing the zone, Sen Suleiman Adokwe sent in his goodwill. Reacting to the alleged threat by the forum to disrupt the conduct of the re-run election in Obi, the Nasarawa Police Public Relation Officer (PPRO), ASP Numan Isma’il, said the police has the responsibility to protect life and property. Equally teacting tomthe threat, Commissioner of Police in the state, CP Ibrahim Idris, said it was wrong for any person to attempt to interfere with the activities of NASIEC.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

PAGE 38

Politics

Ondo bye election: Declare our candidate winner, LP tells INEC From Ayodele Samuel, Lagos

L-R: Father of the bride, Mr. Nadim Saleby, mother of the groom, Hajiya Ladi Atiku Abubakar, the groom, Abubakar Atiku Abubakar, the bride, Mariana Nadim, father of the groom, Chieftain of All Progressives Congress (APC) and former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar, and mother of the bride, Mrs. Margarita Saleby, during the wedding ceremony of the son of former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar, at the weekend in Dubai, UAE.

APC’s ideology destroys democratic institutions, says PDP By Lawrence Olaoye

he Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) yesterday accused the opposition All Progressives Congress (APC) of promoting an ideology capable of rubbishing the nation’s constitutional and democratic institutions. The party in a statement signed by its National Publicity Secretary, Chief Olisa Metuh, accused the opposition party of orchestrating an onslaught on the judiciary and officers in the sacred temple of justice. The PDP said “the ceaseless torrents of attacks and denigration of the executive arm of federal government by the APC as well as the legislative gerrymandering whose intention is to cause confusion in the National Assembly and the renewed battle by the party on the judiciary are concrete elements of political By Lawrence Olaoye

ndications emerged yesterday that the nationwide registration exercise embarked upon by the leadership of the Peoples Democratic Movement (PDM) may have hit the rocks for lack of funds. This is coming as the party spokesman, Ahmed Rufai, debunked the report insisting that the PDM had a successful party registration. Although the party claimed that the exercise is going on smoothly with large turn-out of new members across the country, the reality is that it may be a flop after all. From all indications, there is a apathy among members who rushed to the PDM shortly after it was

nihilism. “Why is weird anarchism an option for the APC? Consistently, this party has attacked and denigrated the executive and Nigerians excused it on the desperation of a political party that claims an alternative. It then took on the legislature where its crisis recipe in gerrymandering has yielded no result. Now, the APC is on a renewed aggression on the judiciary. Why is nihilism the APC preferred option?” The statement further said it was unfortunate the APC was waging such a battle whose tragic consequences on the institutions of democracy were well known while at the same time jamming the political space with its pretensions on democracy. “Wherever the APC is drawing this inspiration or motivation is surely far from the continent of democracy and right within the conclave of dictatorship.

The APC is doing everything to scuttle democracy,” the PDP argued. The party further expressed worry that the frequent penchant of the APC to blackmail judicial officers, paint them as inept and compromised where it fails to secure its bidding and turn a defender of the same institution when the reverse is the case, has been a running streak in the APC whose component metamorphosis, the ACN denoted a chilling tale of corrupt influence in the judicial victory of two governorship seats in the South West. The PDP added that the rush by the party to castigate the ruling of the Federal High Court presided over by Justice Adeniyi Ademola on the defection of some PDP members in the House of Representatives to the APC as well as its scathing criticism of the National Judicial Council over the suspension of the Chief Judge of

Rivers State, clearly gave away the simmering impatience of the APC with the democratic order. “Nigerians had expected the acclaimed champions of democracy to quietly exploit the appeal option instead of resorting to statements meant to promote civil disobedience and lawlessness,” saying the latter day attempt by the party to tone down its disdain for the judiciary by blaming the media for what it called misrepresentation of Justice Ademola’s judgement does not hold water . “But the APC can still turn a new leaf by borrowing from the PDP. It is not late. Our great party shall continue to uphold the sanctity of our democratic institutions as it is incumbent on all who genuinely believe in democracy to defend and promote it. The alternative is anarchy, the route the APC appears decided.”

he Labour Party (LP) has called on the returning officer and the INEC’s leadership to declare its candidate, Mr. Kolade Akinjo, who scored majority of lawful votes from the collated results, winner of the byeelection into Ilaje, Ese- Ondo Federal Constituency. In a statement signed by the state acting chairman, Chief Dele Akinyele, the party expressed shock at the reluctance of the Independent Electoral Commission (INEC) returning officer to declare the winner of the byeelection into Ilaje, EseOndo Federal Constituency. The party said: “It is instructive to note that the election took place and returns were made in 21 out of 22 wards that made up the Federal Constituency. The returning officer’s duty is to collate the lawful votes from various units and wards, and declare the candidate that scored majority of lawful votes. “The election tribunal, which was constituted by the President of the Court of Appeal has the sole responsibility and duty to determine any complaint of irregularity or compliance, or non - compliance with the law.” The party said the use of the word “inconclusive” introduced by the returning officer to abort the will of the people will not be applicable in this case because the only condition for declaration is that the candidate must score majority of lawful votes; which has been satisfied in this case. The introduction of the word “inconclusive” could only be applicable where there are additional requirements of spread before a winner can be declared as it required in the Presidential and governorship elections. The party said the reluctance or refusal of the returning officer to declare or announce the obvious winner of the election constitute grave danger to the nation’s democracy.

‘Why PDM registration exercise failed’ No, it didn’t flop, says party spokeman

registered by INEC. Investigations have established that most of the people that collected registration materials in the local government areas simply dumped them in the party offices. A source within the party’s leadership disclosed that the exercise may have failed because there was no funds to prosecute the registration exercise as expected. The source said most of the activities of the party have been done on IOU in recent past as the source

of funds for its leadership seemed to have dried. The situation is so critical the party cannot afford to make a provision of passport photographs for the few people registered in the ongoing exercise. Infact, a party official who craved anonymity in Kaduna, quoted that National Secretary, Dr. Wole Akinwumi, as informing them that “in-view of the inability of the Party to provide funding to enable members take photographs, it is no

longer necessary to insist on passport photographs as part of membership requirement” He said this was in a message the National Secretary sent to various stakeholders of the party across the country ahead of the commencement of the registration. Meanwhile, a highly dependable source has revealed to our correspondent that arrangements have been concluded for the return of the PDM members to the fold of the original PDM that was clearly

established to serve as a pressure group. It is now evident that wrong signals were sent to convince them to come and join PDM as a political party instead the famous Peoples Democratic Movement as a pressure group. When contacted, the PDM National Publicity Secretary, Ahmed Rufai, in response to a text said “It is not true that our nationwide registration is being hampered with paucity of fund, we had a successful nationwide membership registration which ended almost two weeks ago.”

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PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

News Extra

NARTO confers ‘Good Performance’ award on Dakingari

R-L: Former Abia state Governor, Dr. Orji Uzor Kalu, Osun state Governor, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, his Deputy, Mrs. Titi Loaye-Tomori, Deputy Speaker, Osun state House of Assembly, Hon. Akintunde Adegboye, and others, during the 15th edition of Walk to Live for Healthy Living Exercise, on Saturday at Origbo Community High School, Ipetumodu, in Ife North Local Government Area of Osun state.

From Ahmed Idris, Birnin Kebbi

ebbi state governor, Alhaji Sa’idu Nasamu Dakingari has received an Award of Excellency by the National Association of Road Transports Owners (NARTO). Presenting the award to the Governor at the weekend, in Birnin Kebbi, National President of the Association, Kasim Fatya said that its member decided to honour him based on his track records of achievements in all sectors, most especially on roads construction, electricity supply and provision of healthcare facilities and education. Responding, the Governor Dakingari thanked the association for the honour being given to him while he assured the members that his administration would continue to provide good road network, in order to enhance smooth transportation of good and service and also reduce accidents in the state. He also commended them for contributing to achieving peace and harmony, particularly on the economic development of the state.

Kebbi gov vows to revoke Cs of O of undeveloped land From Ahmed Idris, Birnin Kebbi

overnor Sa’idu Dakingari of Kebbi state has ordered the state Commissioner of Land and Housing to allocate the new lay-out along Sani Abacha Bye-Pass road, near Adamu Aliero Quarters, to the public; but promised to revoke the Certificate of Occupancy (C of O) of any plot allocated without development within the stipulated period provided by law. He stated this at the weekend while inspecting the site of the plot and directed the ministry in charge to forward a proposal for the supply of necessary facilities such as access roads, electricity, schools and water in the area. ‘’I will revoke the C of O from anybody who does not, or refuse to, develop his or her plot within the stipulated period provided by law’’ he said. Responding, the commissioner of Lands and Housing, Alhaji Hussain Abdullahi Raha thanked the Governor for the approval while assuring him that justice and due process would be done in allocating the plots.

Mosque attack: Yobe govt condoles victims, laments facelessness of insurgents …As NEMA assesses losses

From Uche Uche, Damaturu

ollowing the recent attack by insurgents in BuniGari town, in Gujba local government area of Yobe state, the deputy governor, Engr. Abubakar D. Aliyu has said that the state government is ready to dialogue with the insurgents but regretted that the insurgents has remained faceless. Engr. Aliyu, who stated this at the weekend, when he paid an on-the-spot visit of places

affected by the destruction caused by insurgents in BuniGari town, lamented over the continuous attacks and loss of lives and properties in the state. Speaking while condoling the community who gathered to welcome him, the deputy governor, who said he was sent by the state governor, Alh. Ibrahim Gaidam, who he said is in Mecca, to condole the people,

said already, the governor has directed that urgent relief materials be sent to the victims and has equally directed the State Emergency Relief Agency (SEMA) to assess the extent of losses incurred by individuals with the aim of coming up with adequate assistance to be paid to the victims. Also speaking, the Executive Secretary of SEMA, Alh. Musa Idi

said already, some assorted relief materials in two trucks consisting of food items such as rice, maize, and cooking ingredients has been mobilized and sent to the victims immediately after the attack. He added that staff of the agency and now taking general assessment of losses for better management of the relief ministration for the victims.

FG reviews training curriculum for improved health care delivery

he Federal Government has commenced the process of reviewing the training curriculum for Health Information Management system in its training institutions across the country, as part of measures aimed at improving health care delivery in the country. Country Lead of Measure Evaluation, a USAID-funded intervention agency in the nation’s health sector, Samson Bamidele said they were assisting the government in reviewing the curriculum, a draft of which he said has been presented to the Nation Board for Technical

Education (NBTE) for approval. Bamidele said that at the moment, there was no university in the country running a full degree programme on Health Information Management, adding that his agency was ready to assist interested universities in the country mount degree programmes in the field. He noted that there was so much happening in Health Information Management, lamenting that the nation still lacks adequate professionals in the area, stressing that since indicators in that area are changing, there was need to train

more professionals. Bamidele, who was in Zaria for a regional workshop on: “Monitoring and Evaluation of Public Health programmes”, commended the Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria for collaboration in raising professionals in the field. Also speaking, the Chief Medical Director of ABU Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Professor. Lawal Khalid said that the nation is making progress in the health sector today because of the attention paid to public health issues in the country, adding that any effort in sustaining public health would not

be a waste. While pledging the continued support of the tertiary hospital, Khalid said that people are able to live together in the country today because of sustained efforts at disease control, pointing out that this will not be possible if there is no improvement in public health. Head of Department of Community Medicine, Dr. Mohammed Sambo disclosed that for the first time since the training started, there was an international participant coming from Ghana. About 150 people have so far been

Disquiet over alleged threat to life by Edo council boss From Osaigbovo Iguobaro, Benin

he dust raised by alleged threat to life by Ovia NorthEast local government area of Edo state, Barrister (Mrs) Lucy Omagbon against some members of the local wing of National Union of Local Government Employees (NULGE) appears to be far from over. About three NULGE officials in the council were last week reportedly quizzed by the Department of State Security Service (DSS) in connection with

the matter. Samson Igiebor, a member, the union’s vice-president, Comrade Tesco Osadare, and human rights activist, Patrick Eholor were among those invited by DSS acting on a petition which may not be unconnected to the disagreement over the alleged dismissal of 160 council workers. The threat to life allegations, labelled as “a diabolical political witch-hunting scheme to damage their reputation” dangling on their neck, sources say the council Chairman, Mrs Omagbon’s hardline stance on the group was for

self-preservation, declaring that she was unsafe. It was learnt that Mrs Omagbon also alleged that she was trailed three weeks ago by a Toyota Camry car and that she has also received a number of text messages from certain numbers and pointed accusing fingers at the three persons mentioned. DSS sources said two among the trio who honoured the invitation were made to depose to a written oath of good conduct and their personal data were taken to crosscheck call logs from the relevant telecommunications services

providers, in order to ascertain recent calls or SMS from the lines. Trouble started for the union members after 160 of them, some of whom were employed since 2006, were sacked by the council boss for raising eyebrows over unwholesome practices by the council boss. Fourteen of them have since been recalled while the fate of 126 others is uncertain for alleging that the chairman recently withdrew some revenue collectors from the field in favour of consultants as well as payment of salaries to three children of the council chairman.

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SporT 41 Page

PEOPLES DAILY, monday, april 7, 2014

By Albert Akota

he Chief Coach of the Super Eagles Stephen Keshi has described as ridiculous a media report which quoted his former assistant Sylvanus Okpala as saying that the money given to the team by the Cross River government for last year’s Nations Cup triumph was shared with Nigeria Football Federation officials. Speaking from Abuja after reading the story, which quoted Okpala as saying the money was taken from those of officials and players in order to ensure peace, which has now eluded the team, Keshi described the comment as not only untrue, but a calculated attempt to pitch him against his employers. “I want to assume that Sylvanus was misquoted, but if not then there is no truth in such a claim, because the NFF have never asked or shared from any monies given to the team by supporters and wellmeaning Nigerians and state governments.” Keshi also added that he as the head coach does not handle money and could not have been the

SMS- 08036258222, albertakota@yahoo.com

one that paid Okpala, for him to ask questions about short payment. “We have our rules here in the team and the team administrator normally liaises with the captain and other relevant authorities before such monies are doled out,” he said. “Indeed, the Cross River Government was very clear about who gets what and the money was paid direct to the account of all the players and officials”. He said why Okpala, maybe angry with the NFF over his present employment status, blackmail will go nowhere in correcting perceived wrongdoing. “I don’t know why the media and some of our friends like to drag me into all these controversies when we should be concentrating on preparation for the World Cup,” he said. “Maybe the name Keshi just evokes some form of joy in their minds and the only way to appreciate it is to put me under the searchlight all the time, it’s not fair on me Keshi - Disowns Okpala on cash shared with NFF please”.

Ndidi to captain Flying Eagles in Morocco

Ndidi captains Flying Eagles

ilfred Ndidi will captain the Flying Eagles for two warmup games against Morocco this week, coach Manu Garba has announced. “Wilfred was one of the assistant captains of the Golden Eaglets last year before he went on to join the Flying Eagles at the 2013 FIFA U20 World Cup in Turkey,” Manu said. The Flying Eagles battle their Moroccan counterparts on Wednesday and again two days later. Manu said his substantive captain who played in Besiktas of Turkey, Musa Muhammed led the country’s team to win a record fourth U17 World Cup in Abu Dhabi in November. Muhammed is due in Nigeria by Sunday and he will join the other half of

the squad left behind in Abuja. Manchester City pair of Kelechi Iheanacho and Chidiebere Nwakali met up with the Flying Eagles in Lagos on Saturday and they are expected to join up with the rest of squad in Abuja. Meanwhile, the Flying Eagles have settled down quickly at the Wellness & Sports Center on the outskirts of Casablanca ahead of their two test games against their Moroccan counterparts. It is a four-star facility with several well-kept football pitches, a standard swimming pool as well as basketball, handball and tennis courts. The first match against their hosts will be on Wednesday by 4pm in the capital city of Rabat, which is

a 35 minute-drive from where the team are staying. Discussions are on-going where the second game will be played on Friday more so because the Morocco football federation polls will be conducted in the coming week. It was great news for the Flying Eagles when on arrival in Morocco they learnt that the wife of team secretary, Aliyu Auwal Ibrahim aka ‘Ali Cairo’, had put to bed. Ali, like the rest of the squad, was airborne on the way to Casablanca when his wife went into labour and you could only imagine the mental torture all through the four-hour flight from Lagos for him. “I was really not myself during the flight, but I’m relieved that everything went very well,” said Ali, a father for the second time.

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Page 42

Sports

NFF spies on Kenya, Tanzania

he Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) was in the crowd at Machaskos when Kenya was held to a goalless draw by visiting Tanzania in a 2015 African Youth Championship qualifier yesterday. A member of the technical committee of the NFF AhmedYusuf, who spied on the team’s possible opponents

leading up to last year’s AYC in Algeria, is expected to now make available his findings to coach Manu Garba and his crew. The overall winners of this clash will face Nigeria in the next round of the qualifying tournament in early May. Incidentally, the Flying Eagles eliminated Tanzania 5-1 on aggregate to qualify for the 2013 AYC.

veryone wants to be the Captain of a big team like Super Falcons. Now you have been saddled with that responsibility, how do you feel?

The Captain of the Senior Women’s National Team, Super Falcons, Evelyn Nwabuoku has promised that the team will regain the African Women’s Championship (AWC) trophy which they lost at the last AWC at Equatorial Guinea. The Rivers Angels and Delta State born midfielder told Super Falcons Media Officer Gracious Akujobi that she believes this crop of new players are on a mission to bring the glory days back to Falcons.

Flying Eagles eliminated Tanzania to qualify for 2013 AYC

Supreme Court FC positive despite away slip

Nwabuoku dreams AWC trophy D E I will say I am surprised. I was the captain when we went to Japan last year for the friendly match but I never knew I will be made the substantive captain. It is not my right but a privileged that I am made the captain of Super Falcons. I thank God for the opportunity to serve.

How many are you in your family? We are four and I am the last child Is your family in support of you playing football?

Falcons are playing Cameroon in a friendly in a few days time and Rwanda for Africa Women Qualifiers in May, how do you think this matches will go? It is just a friendly game and this is a new team. I believe it is good that we have to play this kind of friendly with a side like Cameroon who are highly rated in Africa because this will help to assess the team before the main qualifier against Rwanda. This is a bold step and a good one too from Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) and it will help us a lot and also help the coaches to assess the players. But I want NFF to continue organizing friendlies for us as this will really help us. Can Falcons beat Rwanda? Of course, it is going to be an outright win and I am optimistic we will beat them away in Rwanda and here in Nigeria. Your thought on the next AWC to be hosted in Namibia. The next AWC will be a good one for Falcons because I believe in this team and the calibre of players who are invited now. I don’t really know what went wrong with the team at the last AWC but I think it boils down to hard luck. I have great believe in this crop of players because you see in them determination and they are ready to play. With time this team will bond and the coming AWC is where we will bring back the glory to Super Falcons.

If my mum where to be alive I won’t be playing football. My brothers used to beat me up but they got tired and let me be when they realized this is the career path I have chosen for myself but my father likes football and does not mind me playing. Do you have plans of going abroad to play professional football? Yes I have plans to travel abroad to further my career. I any good club will do but I have soft spot for Germany. Evelyn Nwabuoku I am not saying other Falcons players who were invited before are not good the point I am making is that something went wrong with that team which made it look like the players and officials didn’t know what they were doing. I was part of that team that is why I said it was hard luck. How do you want to see this team evolve? What I want for this team is that between now and the next two years I like to see the glory days back to Falcons. I pray that this my tenure as the captain of the team will be blessed with good outings at major championships and tournaments. I like to see a well coordinated, peaceful and different team which Nigerians will be proud of. The World Cup is coming up next year and I strongly believe that Nigeria has gone beyond the stage of just participating,

we have come of age and it is high time we stamped our foot on the world stage for people to notice us. Everything is possible in football and we really have to show that we have what it takes to compete with Europeans, Americans, Asian and South American’s.

How many more years do you think you have to play at the highest level? I am looking at playing for about 3 or 4 more year for the national team and then I will concentrate on my club football for some more years. How many teams have you played for before Rivers Angels?

You say everything is possible, is winning the AWC possible?

I have played for Oladimegi Tigeress, Bayelsa Queens and Delta Queens

Yes. I promise that the AWC trophy will come back to Nigeria

which will you say has favored you trophy wise and financially? Rivers Angels. I have really achieved a lot with this club and I am grateful for that.

Winning the AWC will make us automatic qualifier, so that is an emphatic yes. Is winning the World Cup possible also

Are you fulfilled playing football as your career?

(Smiles) I can’t promise winning the World Cup but I know we will have a good team and a better outing than the previous outings we have had in the past.

I am very happy and fulfilled playing football. Football has taken to different countries of the world and has also paid my bills. I could not be happier.

espite losing an away controversial 0-1 loss to Spotlight of Katsina over the 2weekend, Supreme Court FC handler, Henry Haggai has praised the resilience spirit of his players whose brilliant incursions were truncated by match officials. Speaking after their encounter with the Shema Boys at the Katsina township stadium, Coach Haggai described the unwarranted spot decision meted out by center Referee Mr A. Gbadamasi as unfortunate while insisting that his side deserved victory after they fought hard throughout the 90 minutes of play. Taking a look at how both teams fared in one of the match day 9 of the Nigeria National League (NNL), Spotlight first capitalized on a slide by the visitors which resulted to spot kick before they established an early lead when the ball deflected in their favour. Afterwards, the Apex Boys as the Abuja-based team are fondly known took the ball to opponents’ half in the remaining part of the game in search of an equalizer but were denied access by the center Referee who refused to award several fouls committed by the home club, the very obvious being when the opponent’s defender brought down Supreme’s striker Eric Eric in stoppage time yet the referee refused to award free kick on the touchline. Notwithstanding, the striking force of the Abujabased team comprising of regulars, Peter Michael, Joseph Adebayo and new inclusion, Eric continued to mount pressure till regulation time.

Itodo Simon from Rising Stars to Supreme Court FC

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The general public is hereby informed that the above named Association has applied to the corporate affairs commission, Abuja for appointment of new trustee under part “C” of the companies and allied matters act 1 of 1990. THE OLD TRUSTEES ARE: 1. REV. (MRS) CHRISTIANA BAMIDELE GEORGE - RETAINED 2. LADY BETHY OBIERI - RETAINED 3. REV. GABRIEL OYEDIJI - RETAINED 4. MRS THERESA OMOLAJA ADEDOYIN - RETAINED 5. PASTOR NIKE ADEYEMI - RETAINED 6. MRS CAROL SILVER-OYAIDE - RETAINED 7. MR TUNJI ADEBAYO - RETAINED THE NEW TRUSTEE 1.LT. COL (MRS) DEBORAH CHINWE OGO (TRD) - APPOINTED THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVE REMAIN THE SAME Any objection thereto should be forwarded to the registrargeneral, corporate affairs commission, plot 420 Tigris crescent, off Aguiyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Garki, Abuja within 28 days of this publication. SIGNED: IFEANYI ONWUZURIKE CEDARWOOD SOLICITOR ABUJA 08050605543

The general public is hereby informed that the above named ministry has ministry to the corporate affairs commission for registration under part “C” of the companies and allied matters act 1 of 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. AJAYI LYDIA FOLA 2. AJAYI DANIEL DARE 3. AJAYI IBUKUNOLUWA ESTHER 4. DAVID KOLA DANIELS 5. ADENUGA TIMOTHY ADEOLUWA 6. AGBOOLA EZEKIEL GBOYEGA 7. PASTOR OLUWASANMI MICHAEL AYO 8. DR. ALUKO ISAAC OLUBUKOLA THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: 1. TO CREATE VOLUNTARY BABY CENTRE TO TAKE CARE OF CHILDREN & MOTHERS. 2. TO PREACH THE GOSPEL. 3. TO OPERATE MISSIONARY HEALTH WORKS. 4. TO SUPPORT COMMUNITY HEALTH VIA CHIRSTIAN MIDWIFERY MISSION. 5. TO TRAIN CHRISTIAN WOMEN FOR MISSION WORKS. Any objection to this registration should be forwarded to the registrar-general, corporate affairs commission, plot 420 Tigris crescent, off Aguiyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Garki, Abuja within 28 days of this publication. SIGNED: TRUSTEES

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HOLY GHOST AND FIRE INTERNATIONAL GOSPEL CENTRE

OKWUDILI VICTOR YOUTH EMPOWERMENT FOUNDATION

A voice of salvation and strenght evangelistic outreach

THIS IS TO INFORM THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT THE ABOVE NAMED HAS APPLIED FOR REGISTRATION TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990.

This is to inform the general public that the above named foundation has applied to the corporate Affairs Commission for registration under the Companies and Allied Matter Act Part “C” No. of 1990.

THE TRUSTEES ARE: (1) MR HENRY BABALE OCHAYI (2) MRS ELIZABETH HENRY OCHAYI (3) MR OCHAI JONAH ANTHONY

The Trustees Are: 1.Okwudili Victor Nwaeze 2.Mr. Chukwuemeka Cyriacus Okparaku 3.Okwudili Peace Ezinne 4.Mrs. Odupute Chinonye Vivian 5.Ebuka Obiarika The Aims and Objectives: 1.To empower the youth. 2.To help in bringing up the youth academically.

The general public is hereby notified that the above named has applied to the Corporate Affairs Commission for registration under part “C” of the Companies and Allied Matters Act of 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1.Pastor Caleb Adamu Alaba - Chairman 2.Pastor John Adie Obri - Secretary 3.Mr Yahaya Emmanuel 4.Mr Danladi Amos Ajage 5.Mrs Mary Caleb Alaba 6.Mr Joseph Agu 7.Mr Jude Bako Audi 8.Mr Simon John Inalegwu 9.Mr Peter Markus 10.Mrs Victoria Joseph The Aim and Objective: 1. To preach the Gospel of God.

Any objection to this registration should be forwarded to the Registrar – General, Corporate Affairs Commission, Plot 420, Tigris Crescent, off Aguiyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Abuja within 28 days of this Publication.

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THE AIM AND OBJECTIVE: 1. TO PREACH THE GOSPEL OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST TO ALL NATION. ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR-GENERAL. CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUYI IRONSI STREET. PMB 198, MATIAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28TH DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PUBLICATION. SIGNED: BARRISTER NOAH IMONI. COMPANION CHAMBERS 08037871275

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THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1.Rev. Samuel Benjamine Ifeanyi Nzekwesi 2.Joy Ogechukwu Onwuzulume 3.Uju Princess Onwuzulume 4.Victor Ebuka Onwuzulume 5. Nwakaego Nkeiruka Chukwurah 6. Peter Ikechukwu Okonkwo THE AIM AND OBJECTIVE: 1.To preach the Gospel of OUR JESUS CHRIST. ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR-GENERAL. CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUYI IRONSI STREET. PMB 198, MATIAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28TH DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PUBLICATION. SIGNED: SECRETARY

UGBORODO SCAFFOLDERERS ASSOCIATION

OLD-BENDE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE

AFRICAN WOMEN & GIRLS ACQUISITION CENTRE

The general public is hereby notified that the above named association has applied to the Corporate Affairs Commission for registration under part “C” of the Companies and Allied Matters Act of 1990.

THIS IS TO INFORM THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT THE ABOVE NAMED INITIATIVE HAS APPLIED FOR REGISTRATION TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. PETER CHIBUZOR IHUNWEZE CHAIRMAN 2. HON. (AMB.) KINGSELY KELACHUKWU OKORONKWO 3. MABEL NKEMJIKA BASSEY SEC 4. DAVID IJIOMA ORJI 5. VICTOR UKAGWU 6. CHUKWU FELIX OKORIE 7. MOSES ALAGO THE AIM AND OBJECTIVE: 1.TO FOSTER UNITY, PEACE, LOVE AND PROGRESS AMONG MEMBERS. ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR-GENERAL. CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUYI IRONSI STREET. PMB 198, MATIAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28TH DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PUBLICATION.

THIS IS TO INFORM THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT THE ABOVE NAMED CENTRE HAS APPLIED FOR REGISTRATION TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. BARR. REUBEN ORDUGHGA ACKA 2. MRS NGUNAN ADURA - OZIGIS 3. PROF. PAUL ADEWALE ENIAYEJU 4. MR. OGA OKPE 5. MRS. UCHE CHUTA 6. MRS. JULIE COKER THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. TO PROMOTE THE INTEREST OF GIRL CHILD AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT. 2. TO ENHANCE THE PLIGHT OF RURAL WOMEN AND GIRL CHILD.

THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. ESIMAJE AYISHI ADOLOR - CHAIRMAN 2. TSANINOMI MESHEAGHANRUN - SECRETARY 3. EDUN JOLOMI - TREASURER 4. GODWIN OKOME - PRO THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. TO PROMOTE AND FOSTER CO-OPERATIVE EFFORTS AND MUTUAL ASSISTANCE AMONG THE MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATION 2. TO ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN GOOD RAPPORT WITH THE GOVERNMENT AND THEIR AGENCIES AT ALL LEVELS Any objection to this registration should be forwarded to the Registrar General Corporate Affairs Commission, plot 420, Tigris Crescent, off Aguiyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Abuja within 28 days of this publication. SIGNED:C. K. C 08037769526

SIGNED: P. C. IHUNWEZE ESQ.

ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR-GENERAL. CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUYI IRONSI STREET. PMB 198, MATIAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28TH DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PUBLICATION. SIGNED: MRS HEMBADOON GRACE ACKA.

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THE BAIT YOUTHS’ SOCIETAL DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION

OLD NAME: FOUNDATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FEMALE CHILD. NEW NAME: GIRL’S ORGANISATION FOR LEADERSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT.

INITIATIVE FOR CHANGE IN POSITIVES GENDER TRANSFORMATION

THIS IS TO INFORM THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT THE ABOVE NAMED FOUNDATION HAS APPLIED FOR REGISTRATION TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. MARTIN CHISOM OJUKWU - CHAIRMAN 2. NORAH OGOCHUKWU NJEZE - SECRETARY 3. CHIDUBEM PIUS NJEZE - TRESURER THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. ERADICATION OF IGNORANCE THROUGH FREE-FLOW OF INFORMATION AND INTERACTIVE ENLIGHTENMENT. 2. LITERARY AWARENESS AND DEVELOPMENT 3. IMPROVING THE COUNTRY’S IMAGE TO GLOBAL STANDARDS. 4. INVOLVEMENT OF YOUTHS WITH A POWERED VIOCE IN THE NATION- BUILDING PROCESS. ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR-GENERAL. CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUYI IRONSI STREET. PMB 198, MATIAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28TH DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PUBLICATION. SIGNED: SECRETARY.

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This is to inform the general public that the above named INITIATIVE has applied to the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) for registration under Part C of the Companies and Allied Matters Act of 2004. The Trustees are: 1. Engr. Awoala Macaiah Atuboinoma 2. Elder Santo Ibinabo Abbey 3. Pastor Francis Isho Unongo 4. Alice Anne Ndep (Miss) 5. Cecelia Onyekwere Aims and Objectives are: 1. To initiate and sensitize genders on modern ways of life. Any Objection to the registration should be forwarded to the Registrar-General, Corporate Affairs Commission, Plot 420, Tigris Crescent, Aguiyo Ironsi Str., Maitama, Abuja within 28 days of this publication. Signed: Secretary

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PUBLIC NOTICE THE LITTLE HOUSE OF NO REGRETS FOUNDATION FOR WOMEN AND GIRLS

THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED FOUNDATION HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Mrs. Chio Phyllis Yussuf 2. Chief Aya Queen Megbele 3. Waje Iruobe AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: 1. To operate skills acquisition centers towards the goal of poverty alleviation 2. To empower abused, estranged and less privileged women and young girls with skills and education/ counseling to fend for themselves and make a living ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Kome Obaro

PUBLIC NOTICE EMRI CARE FOUNDATION THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED FOUDATION HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Emily Omueda 2. Eric Ebozele 3. Gladys Ogbeide 4. Charles Ebhaleme 5. Ifo Omueda AIMS AND OBJECTIVES 1. To cater for the welfare of the less privileged 2. To give scholarship and empowerment to the less privileged 3. To give hope, succor and joy of living to the poor ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Emeka Godfrey Ogbo, Esq. 08032211654

PUBLIC NOTICE SIOLU EVERGREEN SOCIAL CLUB THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED CLUB HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Olugbami Samuel Idowu Chairman 2. Ayo Olayinka Secretary 3. Olugbami Isaac Ojo 4. Adedeji Grace Aladi 5. Olusola Adewunmi 6. Ojo Taiwo Adeola 7. Olugbami Bolajoko Alabi THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. To promote and ensure equitable growth of the social and economic well-being of members 2. To encourage healthy living among members ANY OBJECTION TO THIS AMMENDMENT SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Secretary

PUBLIC NOTICE DINUL HAQQ PROPAGATION FOUNDATION THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED FOUNDATION HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR ADDITIONAL TRUSTEES UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE ADDITIONAL TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Murtala Muhammad Aliyu 2. Nuruddeen Abdurrahman Rafindadi The retained Trustees are: 1. Ja’afar Adam Mahmud 2. Yusuf Sambo Muhammad 3. Abdullahi Mahmoud Bayero 4. Ibrahim Bawa Maishinkafa 5. Abdurraman Dahiru 6. Dahiru Waziri THE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES REMAIN THE SAME ANY OBJECTION TO THIS ADDITION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Chairman

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PUBLIC NOTICE

CHRIST MIRACLE AND PROPHETIC INTERNATIONAL CHURCH

ZAWIYATU TEZKIYATUL IMAN ATTIJANIYAT ELISLAMIYAT OF NIGERIA

Mothers Relief and Care Support Initiative of Nigeria

THIS IS NOTIFY THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT THE ABOVE NAMED HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART ‘C’ OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT. NO 1 OF 1990. TRUSTEES: 1. PROPHET OYEWALE AKINYEMI AUGUSTINE-GENERAL OVERSEER, 2. EVANGELIST OYEWALE AGNES BOLANLE-ASSISTANT GENERAL OVERSEER, 3. EVANGELIST ADEFEMI JOSEPH AJEGBEMIGA-SECRETARY, 4. PASTOR JIMOH MAMUDU ANAVAMI-MEMBER. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: TO PREACH THE SALVATION OF CHRIST, ORGANIZING DELIVERANCE AND HEALING SERVICES, WINNG SOULS THROUGH CRUSADES. ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR-GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, P.M.B 198, GARKI, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS SIGNED BY: GENERAL OVERSEER.

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THE AJEGUNLE YOUTHS ASSOCIATION

VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE CHARITY FOUNDATION

THIS IS NOTIFY THE GENERAL PUBLIC THAT THE ABOVE NAMED HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART ‘C’ OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT. NO 1 OF 1990. NAMES OF TRUSTEES (1)IFEYINWA ONUOHA (Coordinator) (2)IJEOMA OGBONNA- (SECRETARY). (3)COLLINS NDUKWE - (DIRECTOR. OF OPERATIONS) (4) CHARITY ONUOHA - (DIRECTOR. OF FINANCE) (5) ESE GOODNEWS (6) LAURETTA ONOH (7) OLISAEMEKA ONYEKA (8)NGOZI ANETOH Aims $ Objective. 1. To Carter for the needs of women, especially mothers. 2.Assist struggling mothers with their everyday lives by providing basic necessities for a fair living standards 3. Create a system of monthly benefits awarded to mothers that meet certain criteria 4. Assist single mothers in bringing up their children in the society until they are of age 5. Maintain and create a stable home for older homeless women in the society 6. Help and support mothers in achieving their dreams in life. ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRARGENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420, TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, P.M.B 198, GARKI, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS Sign: Ziongates Solicitors

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THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED MINISTRY HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Pastor Benjamin Osabuohien Odia Chairman 2. Pastor Mrs. Alero Odia Secretary 3. Pastor Patrick Odiboh 4. Bishop Iyobosa Atoe AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. To preach the gospel of Jesus ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Barr. Solomon Akhigbe

PUBLIC NOTICE

LOSS OF DOCUMENT

CITADEL HEIGHS ASSEMBLY

HAVEN FOR THE INFIRMED CARE INITIATIVE

SIGNED: Emmanuel Okoro

THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED INITIATIVE HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Dr. Mrs. Ifijeh Anie Ogugua Chairman 2. Miss Akhigbe E. Blessing Secretary 3. Dr. Mrs. Catherine Oparaji 4. Mr. Aimalohi Obi 5. Miss Orbude Eva AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. To create awareness about cancer 2. To reduce mortality rate of preventable cancer 3. To provide emotional, psychological, spiritual, medical and financial support for cancer patients ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Secretary

PUBLIC NOTICE

CHANGE OF NAME

OGAZI FOUNDATION

I formerly known as Rakiya Abdul Aziz now wish to be known and addressed as Aishatu Muktar. all former documents remain valid, the general public should please take note.

THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED ASSEMBLY HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Chukwuekezie Christian Sunday Chairman 2. Onwuakpaelo Kenechukwu Paschal Secretary 3. Chukwuekezie Ikechukwu Samuel Member AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. To preach the gospel 2. To win souls for the kingdom of God 3. To organize crusade, revival and conferences ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION.

THE GENERAL PUBLIC IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE ABOVE NAMED FOUNDATION HAS APPLIED TO THE CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION ABUJA FOR REGISTRATION UNDER PART C OF THE COMPANIES AND ALLIED MATTERS ACT NO. 1 OF 1990. THE TRUSTEES ARE: 1. Rev. Fr. Modestus Chukwuma Onyewuenyi Chairman 2. Mrs. Ifeoma Theresa Anadike Secretary 3. Chief Collins Chibuike Onyejiaka 4. Dr. George Nnamdi Udeji AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. To provide academic scholarships for the less privileged geared towards raising world leaders 2. To sponsor and provide support services to individuals for academic purpose 3. To organize educational and career projects for young people ANY OBJECTION TO THIS REGISTRATION SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, CORPORATE AFFAIRS COMMISSION, PLOT 420 TIGRIS CRESCENT, OFF AGUIYI IRONSI STREET, MAITAMA, ABUJA WITHIN 28 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS PUBLICATION. SIGNED: Secretary

CHANGE OF NAME I formerly known as Ms AIDANEMHEN LYDIA now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Osadolor Lydia. all former documents remain valid, All Academically institutions and the general public should please take note.

CHANGE OF NAME I formerly known as Miss Olushola Margaret Olushile now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Olushola Margaret Anthony. all former documents remain valid, the general public should please take note.

This is to inform the general public of the LOSS OF ORIGINAL RIGHT OF OCCUPANCY WITH FILE NO. MISC105180, DATED 25TH SEPTEMBER, 2009 BELONGING TO ABI PRIVATE SCHOOL, BIRNIN KEBBI, KEBBI STATE. All efforts made to trace this said missing document proved abortive. If found, please return to the nearest police station. LOSS OF DOCUMENT THIS TO INFORM THE GENERAL PUBLIC OF LOSS OF ORIGINAL OFFER OF STATUTARY RIGHT OF OCCUPANCY (R OF O) IN RESPECT OF PLOT NO: 570 OF ABOUT 1200sqm LOCATED AT CADASTRAL ZONE C14 OF PYAKASA FCT ABUJA WITH FILE NO. AN20078 DATED 04/04/2007. BEARING OKWUDILI CHRIS UZOKA. ALL EFFORTS MADE TO TRACE THE MISSING DOCUMENT PROVED ABORTIVE. IF FOUND PLEASE RETURN TO THE NEAREST POLICE STATION. AGIS AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC SHOULD PLEASE TAKE NOTE. CHANGE OF NAME I formerly known as MAIMUNA ZAKARI now wish to be address as MAIMUNA ZAKARI BAYERO APWAGYE. all former document remain valid and general public to note.

THIS SPACE IS FOR SALE

Sports

PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

PAGE 46

LOSS OF DOCUMENT

This is to inform the general public of the loss of original certificate with file no.BA/1171 and another certificate that covers an area of about 3800 sq metres at Bauchi TPO/Bap/7 plot no. 8 Lere road.on B/sheet 59,belonging to Young men’s christian association.(YMCA). were declared missing. All effort made to trace the said documents prove abortive. if found contact the nearest police station.

World Twenty20 2014: Sri Lanka beat India to win title

Sri Lanka

umar Sangakkara guided Sri Lanka to a six-wicket victory over India to win the World Twenty20 in Mirpur and end a run of four defeats in global finals. Sangakkara, playing his final Twenty20 international, scored 52 not out as Sri Lanka chased down 131 in 17.5 overs.

Tight Sri Lanka bowling had limited India to 130-4 despite Virat Kohli’s sublime 77 off 58 balls. Sri Lanka were beaten in the 2007 and 2011 World Cup finals and the 2009 and 2012 World T20 finals. Victory was particularly sweet for Sangakkara, who had scored only 19 runs in his previous five innings in

the tournament but oversaw a patient run chase that was finished off in style when Thisara Perera clubbed Ravichandran Ashwin for his third six. World Cup and Champions Trophy winners India were hoping to become the first team to hold all three limited-overs trophies.

Maccarinelli wants Brahmer rematch after defeat

Enzo Maccarinelli and Jurgen Brahmer

CHANGE OF NAME I formerly known as MISS LAURA HENRYAWAN, now wish to be known and addressed as MRS LAURA MICHEALPHILIPS. all former documents remain valid general public should take note

nzo Maccarinelli wants a rematch with Jurgen Brahmer after losing to the WBA light-heavyweight champion in Rostock on Saturday. The Welshman’s right eye closed after a clash of heads in the first round. Southpaw Brahmer, 35, took advantage with his left hook, and Maccarinelli was pulled out by

trainer Gary Lockett at the end of the fifth round. Maccarinelli could not see out of his damaged eye by the end of the first round - but did not tell Lockett as he knew the fight would be stopped sooner. And the former WBO cruiserweight champion believes he showed enough against Brahmer to merit another shot at the Ger-

man’s title. He said: “He hit me flush on many occasions and I don’t think he hurt me once. He is a big puncher. Nothing bothered me power-wise, but I couldn’t see him. The defeat was Maccarinelli’s seventh in his 45 fights, but he did not criticise Lockett for calling an end to the contest.

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PEOPLES DAILY, monDAY, April 7, 2014

Some Interesting Facts

ate President Murtala Muhammed’s dad, Pam Azatus Iyok was from Dogon-Gaba, near Vom in Plateau state, Nigeria’s Middle Belt. Pam became a Muslim and married Ramat from Kano. Murtala Muhammed’s wife, Hafsat Ajoke was a Yoruba lady. • Ex- President Yakubu Gowon from Jos state (Middle Belt) is a Christian. General Obasanjo was his Army chief who helped him defeat the Biafra attempted secession from 1967-1970. • Nigeria has been ruled for 30 years by Christians (25 years if Azikiwe is excluded). • Mujahid Asari Dokubo, the leader of the southern Movement for Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) and the most vocal enemy of the north, is a Muslim. • Nigeria is not roughly divided between a Muslim north and a Christian South. The far north, east and far south do have concentrations, but the rest of the nation defies such demarcations. • In the Southwest, Osun, Lagos, Ogun and Oyo have a higher population of Muslims than Christians according to counts. Benue, Nasarawa and Plateau in the north have Christian majorities. • According to the Senate joint committee, Nigeria’s chief terrorist leader, Abubakar Shekau is not a Nigerian; he hails from Niger republic. {Shekau is believed by security services to be deceased.} • According to current demographics, after Hausa-Fulani (29%), Yoruba (21%), Igbo (18%) and Ijaw (10%) comes Kanuri (4%) and then Ibibio (3.5%) and Tiv (2.5%). • Not really a northern caucus, but it was late M. K. O. Abiola that orchestrated and sponsored the Buhari /Idiagbon coup and then again

the Babangida coup overthrow of Buhari. –Shagari memoir, “Beckoned to Serve;” Babangida, “Karl Maier – Midnight in Nigeria.” (Max Siollun) • The leadi ng caucus i s basically a childhood friendship: President Obasanjo was childhood

Leisure

friends with President Babangida, President Abacha and Commander Danjuma. • President Babangida was childhood friends with President Abdulsalam. • President Obasanjo graduated Abdulsalam who later became President and went on to hand over power to democratically arranged President Obasanjo. • Under the Presidential system, Nigerians have had 7 years total Northern rule and 11+ years Southern rule.

Say what?

SUDOKU

SUDOKU EASY 65

PHOTO OF THE DAY

A man carrying 11 bags of groundnut chaff on a motorcycle on IBB Square, in Bauchi. Photo: NAN

www.peoplesdailyng.com

. . . putting the people first

monday, april 7, 2014

QUOTABLE QUOTE I was not prepared to become a pastor. I was satisfied with just coming to the church to worship and go home...I wrote a letter to the founder telling him to appoint someone else. I was prepared to assist whoever turned out to be his choice. – Pastor Enoch Adeboye, General Overseer, Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG)

SPORTS Unemployment: Meet me in Havanna latest

Liverpool return to top of EPL table

teven Gerrard scored two p e nalt ie s as Live rp ool regained the Premier League leadership with an incidentpacked victory at West Ham. But Guy Demel tapped in from three yards in first-half stoppage time as Liverpool appealed that Andy Carroll had fouled keeper Simon Mignolet. Steven Gerrard’s two penalties have taken his Reds goal tally to 173 - putting him sixth in the club’s all-time scoring list, one ahead of Kenny Dalglish Carroll hit the bar with a second-half header, before Gerrard struck again after Adrian brought down Jon Flanagan. Luis Suarez struck the bar twice for Liverpool, who move two points ahead of secondplaced Chelsea with a ninth successive league victory. Suarez, who is the Premier League’s leading scorer, was unable to add to his season’s tally of 29, although he went close twice in the opening 20 minutes.

Everton too good for lame Arsenal

verton took a step closer to fulfilling Roberto Martinez’s pre-season promise of Champions League football as they swept past Arsenal to move a point behind the fourth-placed Gunners. Martinez’s team produced a devastating display of attacking force, Steven Naismith opening the scoring by tucking in a 14thminute opener after Romelu Lukaku’s shot was saved. Belgium striker Lukaku then fired in his 14th goal of an impressive season after another fine sweeping move, and compatriot Kevin Mirallas forced Mikel Arteta into an own goal after the hour mark to complete the scoring. Everton’s front four, which included early substitute Ross Barkley, purred throughout and at times reduced Arsenal’s defenders to a squabbling mess.

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lusegun Aganga was the President of the volleyball club of the University of Ibadan in the mid 70s. Together with Bayo, Oseni, Pinnick, Otubanjo and yours sincerely Emmanuel Yawe, we formed a strong volley ball team for Nigeria’s premier university.I remember our tours on the West African Coast, playing with the universities of Benin and our counterpart, the University of Ghana in Legon. Our President with his trademark tooth gap and funny juvenile beard was an easy going likable leader. We called him Segee. Prof ObaroIkime, the accomplished historian was our chairman. We were lucky devils. The camping food was good – much better than what the members of the National Conference are fed with and for which they are complaining loudly today. The West African tour was fun – all paid for by the Nigerian government.The last I met Segee was in Durbar Hotel Kaduna, 1984. I was then in this profession and I cannot count how man jobs I had changed already, just a couple of years after graduation. Jobs were two for a penny. He came in from Lagos and I was amazed to discover he had read some of my articles. These days I see Mr. Aganga on television with the trade mark tooth gap but without the funny beard. Often he reels out fantastic figures: our economy growing at supersonic speed, jobs that are been created and many other economic miracles taking place.I was pretty exited the first time I saw him churning out these statistics. Great Uites take exceeding pride when one of us gets a job and makes success out of it. Here is our Segee as Minister of Trade and Investment luring

“ 311 689 292 327 454

7458 1765 9046 1969 0344

monday COLUMN Emmanuel Yawe royawe@yahoo.com 08024565402

President Raul Castro many, many investors to our shores. Under him, Nigeria has become the number one investment destination country in Africa. We are also often given statistics that say we are the fastest growing economy in Africa and may soon become one of the fastest growing in the world. Strangely enough, the more government Ministers announce that the economy is growing, jobs are being created, foreign investors are falling over each other to come here, the more the unemployment problem stares us in the face.I am no economist. But by my simple yeo-mans understanding, if an economy that is growing so fast as our own, attracting so many foreign investors, it should be creating millions of job every year. Unfortunately, this appears not to be the case. As a newspaper man, I have had to open a file for job applicants even when

I have no job to give. The number of people soliciting my help to get them jobs is just unbelievable. During the last recruitment exercise into immigration, I had twenty applicants seeking my help. I knew the whole thing was an organized fraud; but if I demoralized them by telling them the truth, where else could I direct them to get hope? The unemployment situation in Nigeria has reached such a point that all kinds of employment agencies have sprung up. They hardly provide jobs. Their specialty is to add to the misery of our unfortunate youth by swindling them. It is strange enough that government itself which has created this environment of unemployment has added a second injury to it. Government jobs are up for sale – some for as much as N500,000 per slot. It all depends on how lucrative the position at stake is. We all know that these things are going on but hardly did we expect that the government will even be remotely connected with the mass deception and even murder of youths in the name of recruitment into immigration services.That was it. The figures often given to us as new jobs in the market are fabricated. Those young men trampled to death on that day are martyrs. They gave their lives to drum into our heads the fact that we have a time bomb we have on our hands.

We often humour ourselves in Nigeria with the belief that we are a rich country. But as the World Bank keeps telling us, we are not. Or to put it in the words of Prof. Assisie Assobie, former Chairman of NEITI, we are “a rich country with poor people”. Today, we have created a corrupt apparatchik class with excesses that will finally pull all of us down.The President can easily avoid this and save all of us if only he follows me on my next trip to Havana. Cuba`s most important achievement is indubitably to have freed itself from US tutelage. We readily forget the condition of the average Cuban worker before the revolution. Havana was the brothel of the Caribbean in the hands of the US Mafia. Land ownership was shared between big US corporations and a handful of Cuban terratenientes while the country was run by the dictator Fulgencio Batista and his cronies. Human rights violations, torture and physical elimination of political opponents were condoned by the US as long as their puppet remained subservient to them. When Fidel Castro came he did not talk of foreign investment. He in fact expropriated US investments in Cuba and nationalized them without compensation. In Cuba, nobody treats corruption with kid gloves. The death sentence of general Ochoa along with 3 other corrupt officials in `89, confirmed the Cuban government`s position on corruption. The country has successfully established free medical services. The system`s success, evidenced by a reduction of infantile mortality from over 60 per thousand to 7.2 and by an increase of life expectancy from 62.6 to 76.1 is undisputedly a remarkable achievement. As poor as we think Cuba is, they have been training many of our Nigerian doctors – free.Cuba`s public education system is free at all levels and accessible to everyone. It has raised the level of literacy from 76.4% to 98.1%, the highest in Latin America. The revolution achieved its goal of providing jobs and improving the lot of the poor. The bottom line of these achievements is the improvement of health and abilities of Cuba`s human resources which constitute its greatest asset.My President, let’s go to Havana.

Published by Peoples Media Limited, 35, Ajose Adeogun Street, 1st Floor Peace Park Plaza, Utako, Abuja. Kano office: Plot 3, Zaria Road, Opposite Kano State House of Assembly. Lagos Office: No.8 Oliyide Street, off Unity Road, Ikeja, Lagos. Tel: +234 814 292 9046. Cell: +234 802 443 2099; 803 7007 759. e-mail: contact@peoplesdailyng.com; pmlnewsdesk@gmail.com ISSN: 2141– 6141