Herpes, Or Something Worse Possibly Penis Cancer Among the many issues that can affect a man’s sexual health, penile cancer is fairly rare. In developed countries such as the United States, only about 1 in 100,000 men will be affected by this potentially deadly disease, with higher incidence for men who are uncircumcised. However, one of the frightening things about penis cancer is that the early warning signs are so often mistaken for other problems, like genital warts, herpes, and other STDs. Because early detection of cancer is essential in treating the disease and preventing it from spreading, recognizing the symptoms and getting proper treatment is vital to any cancer prognosis. Periodic self-exams, good hygiene, and adequate penis care are all vital in maintaining penis health. What is penis cancer? Penis cancer, like other types of cancer, occurs when cells reproduce abnormally, resulting in malignancy. Cancer is a potentially deadly disease, and it can be treated most effectively when detected in the early stages. Knowing what to look for and getting prompt medical attention when possible problems occur is vital to any cancer sufferer’s long-term outlook. What are the common penis cancer symptoms? The most common symptoms of penile cancer include the following: • Red penis skin or other changes in color; • Penis sores (may appear as bumps, warts, open sores, or blisters that may or may not hurt – often mistaken for herpes and other STDs); • Rash on the penis; • Foul-smelling discharge; • Pain in the penis; • Bleeding from the penis or from under the foreskin. Who is at risk for developing penile cancer? Penis cancer is not common, especially in developed countries; however, there are certain risk factors that men should be aware of. Some of these include: • Age – men over 60 are at greater risk for penile cancer, while men under 40 are rarely affected; • Being uncircumcised – men with an intact foreskin are more likely to contract HPV (human papillomavirus), a common virus which may be transmitted by sexual partners and has been linked to increased incidence of cancer.