E¶.A¶. A¶.TO¶. TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.
GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, ΤΕΧΝΕΣ ΚΑΙ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΣ ΣΤΑ ΙΟΝΙΑ ΝΗΣΙΑ Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Η ΠΡΟΣΦΟΡΑ ΤΟΥ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΚΟΥ ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΤΙΚΟΥ Concerns ΙΔΡΥΜΑΤΟΣ ΙΟΝΙΩΝ ΝΗΣΩΝ Του Ιωάν. ΔΡΑΓΩΝΑ By Mr.Καθηγητού George-Sp. C.κ.ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School Design, Νήσων Student, Προέδρου Τ.Ε.Ι.ofΙονίων By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Student of the School of Architecture Technical University of Crete
Το Τεχνολογικό Εκπαιδευτικό Ίδρυμα Ιονίων Νήσων, συνεχίζει
1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept με αμείωτο ενδιαφέρον την προσπάθεια γύρω από την έρευνα και 1. Introductory approach: the concept ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), την ANTISTHENIS, ανάδειξη τουheritage επτανησιακού πολιτισμού. the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise he left us, he established(444 a great the among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great “principle”: the acquisition of knowledge starts with the definition of the content of concepts. Η ενασχόληση του Ιδρύματος μας με θέματα του πολιτισμού, acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term επιβάλλεται, εφ’ urban όσον τα“principle” γνωστικάisinαντικείμενα των τμημάτων 1 (and Based, therefore, on this a first, if (in notthe final, approach, theμας, term gentrification) indicated area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 gentrification (and urban gentrification) isarea, indicated (in the area of Planning) (or μεταξύ άλλων, αφορούν την τέχνη μεfrom τηνthis, τεχνολογία, Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a cityσυνδυασμένη the removal (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups,και usually of low-income the placement there of artists, την αναγνώριση διαχείριση τηςand πολιτισμικής κληρονομιάς ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and thethis placement of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”,there regardless of καθώς και την αποκατάσταση και προστασία μνημείων και έργων the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof whatever otherspeculation). consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative τέχνης. potential relative speculation). The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Η προσπάθεια έχει ωςinαποδέκτες πέρα από τους The term gentrification found atpeople first the UK in early 1960s and itareas refers the then observed trend αυτή ofiswealthy to buy property in poor ofto the then observed trend wealthy people to there buy property in poor areas φοιτητές και το εκπαιδευτικό μας προσωπικό, τηνthus τοπική αλλά και London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes and old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. ευρύτερη κοινωνία. being indirectly “squeezed”. A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth AΗ description ofperiod, this is situations included inwere theξεκίνησε work of Sociologist Ruth τηςphenomenon επτανησιακής τέχνης στην GLASS atανάδειξη the same while similar recorded inχάρη other major GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. πρωτοβουλία της προηγούμενης Διοικούσας Επιτροπής και τον cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Πρόεδρό της Καθηγητή, κ. Μαραβέγια μεfrom τη Since then, the issue has preoccupied several scholars andδημιουργία for various its more comprehensive approach areΝαπολέοντα being summarized below, the comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, theκαι following: του κέντρου Κων/νος Παρθένης στον όμορφο ιστορικό τόπο της interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, thecategory following: In a sense, the phenomenon is due to a trend of a new of social groups Πεσσάδας, που βρισκόμαστε σήμερα. to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money Η αποψινή βραδιά αποτελεί συνέχειαwhere της εκδήλωσης and time to travel from the purlieus to downtown, work place is,«Η lackτέχνη of the 1. The term comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth GLASS wasbetter born in sense of safety at the distributed residencies outside town centres, search for της επτανησιακής σχολής τον 18 και 19 αιώνα», η οποία είχε λάβει Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”,movements (possibly)for Youth Unemployment. Theτου sameΠανεπιστημίου year she left Germany and after«Κωστής continuous Παλαμάς» χώρα στηνcost αίθουσα Αθηνών lower living of, “withdrawal” from private car easier access to markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and New York she came back to London, in According 1943 she published studies cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher και in the to another approach, the is επιστημονικής due a systematic and και συγκέντρωσε τοregarding ενδιαφέρον της University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public action and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, of buying εκπαιδευτικής κοινότητας. her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually
252131 11
E¶.A¶. A¶.TO¶. TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.
ΗDefinition, επαφή τουGENTRIFICATION Τεχνολογικού Ιδρύματος με τον TypesΕκπαιδευτικού of Intervention, πολιτισμό των Επτανήσων ξεκίνησε αρχικά σε συνεργασία με τις Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification τοπικές κοινωνίες των νησιών μας, επεκτάθηκε σε επιστημονικούς Concerns και καλλιτεχνικούς φορείς και τώρα κορυφώνεται με την κατάρτιση συμφώνων συνεργασίας με εκπαιδευτικούς φορείς όπως το Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιά, το By Πάντειο Πανεπιστήμιο, το Ιόνιο Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, Πανεπιστήμιο και το ΤΕΙ Αθήνας. Η συνεργασία μας δεArchitect αυτή By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Student of the School of Architecture επεκτείνεται και σε ευρωπαϊκά Πανεπιστήμια. Technical University of Crete Το Ίδρυμά μας που είναι το πνευματικό τέκνο του επιφανούς 1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept οραματιστή Κεφαλλονίτη, Υπουργού Γεράσιμου Αρσένη, ιδρύθηκε 1. Introductory approach: the concept ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), για ANTISTHENIS, να other υλοποιήσει τις του επτανησιακού για the προσδοκίες ancient Greek philosopher, (444 BCελληνισμού -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among wise heritage he left us, he established a great the among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great “principle”: the acquisition of knowledge starts with the definition of the content of concepts. τεχνολογική πρόοδο, εκπαίδευση, καινοτομία και ανάπτυξη. acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term Προσδίδουμε σημασία εξωστρέφεια 1 (and urban Based, therefore, onμεγάλη this “principle” inindicated a first,στην if (in notthe final, approach, theτου term gentrification) is area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 gentrification (and urban gentrification) isarea, indicated (inόσμωση thefrom areathis, ofμε Planning) (or Ιδρύματος μας στην ανάγκη διαρκή το Sociology as well), asκαι the “refining” of a cityγια the removal (inόσο various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and the placement there of artists, δυνατόν κομμάτι κοινωνίας. ways), of μεγαλύτερο social groups, usually of της low-income and thethis placement of artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”,there regardless of Πρόσφατα άλλωστε, είχαμε την ιδιαίτερη τιμή ναof the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and the whatever otherspeculation). consequences has,της results also rising ofκαι landΚαθηγητή prices (and κ. the potential relative αναγορεύσουμε τον Πρόεδρο Δημοκρατίας potential relative speculation). The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Προκόπη Παυλόπουλο επίτιμο Καθηγητή ΤΕΙ1960s Ιονίων νήσων, The term gentrification iswealthy found atpeople first in the UK του in early and itareas refersofto the then observed trend ofσε to buy property in poor the then observed trend of wealthy people buyΙδρύματος. property in poor areas γεγονός που ενίσχυσε τοsometimes κύροςtoτου London, upgrade them, stayθεσμικά themselves there and thus old residents areof London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. Ηindirectly δύσκολη εποχή την οποία διανύουμε μας καλεί να being “squeezed”. A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth A description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the recorded work of Sociologist Ruth προσαρμοστούμε στις νέες συνθήκες και ανάγκες γιαmajor να GLASS at the same while similar in other GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other Researchers. συμβάλλουμε αποτελεσματικά στην πρόοδο και την εξέλιξη της cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more χώρας. Since then, the issue has several below, scholars andthe for various its more comprehensive approach arepreoccupied being summarized from comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the various interpretations of the phenomenon gentrification, the following: Η ορθολογική αξιοποίησηofτων περιορισμένων οικονομικών μας interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, thecategory following: In a sense, the phenomenon is due to a trend of a new of social groups πόρων, η συνεχής και επίμονη δραστηριότητά γύρω από τα θέματα to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money η τελευταία θετική τηςtime έρευνας του πολιτισμού, καθώςwhere και work and to travelκαι from the purlieus to downtown, place is, lack of the 1. The term comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth GLASS was sense of safety at the distributed residencies outside town centres, search for better εξωτερική αξιολόγηση, μας επιτρέπουν να αισιοδοξούμε καιborn ναin Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”,movements (possibly)for Youth Unemployment. The same year sheκαι left Germany and after continuous ελπίζουμε, ότιof, η “withdrawal” πολιτεία αλλά η επτανησιακή κοινωνία θαetc. μας lower living cost from private car easier access to markets, studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and New York she came back to London, where in According 1943 she published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheενδιαφέρον teacher την in the to another the is due tobecame a systematic and ενισχύσουν ώστε ναapproach, συνεχίσουμε, με αμείωτο University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public action and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, of buying προσπάθεια μας. her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually
32
2521 11
E¶.A¶. A¶.TO¶. TO¶.AYT. AYT.¶EP. ¶EP.AN. AN./ R.DEC. / R.DEC.ADM. ADM.LOC. LOC.DEV. DEV.REG. REG./ R. / R.DEC. DEC.LOC. LOC.GOV. GOV.REG. REG.DEV. DEV. E¶.
GENTRIFICATION Definition, Types of Intervention, Definition, of intervention, ConcernsTypes of Gentrification Concerns By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASOPOULOS Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Student, By Mr. George-Sp. C. ATHANASSOPOULOS Architect Student of the School of Architecture Technical University of Crete
1. Introductory approach: Defining the concept 1. Introductory approach: the concept (444 BC - 370 BC, Athens), ANTISTHENIS, the ancientDefining Greek philosopher, Το Τεχνολογικό Εκπαιδευτικό Ίδρυμα(444 νήσων έχει ANTISTHENIS, the ancient Greek philosopher, BC -“principle”: 370 BC, Athens), among other wise heritage he left us, he established aΙονίων great the among other wise heritage he left us, he established a great “principle”: the acquisition of knowledge starts with the definition of the content of concepts. αποδείξει εμπράκτως την τεράστια δυναμική του όπως acquisition of knowledge starts with theindefinition the content of concepts. Based, therefore, on this “principle” a first, if of not final, approach, the term αποτυπώνεται από την ιδιαιτέρως Αξιολόγηση 1 (and urban Based, therefore, on this “principle” inindicated a first,θετική if (in notthe final, approach, theπου term gentrification) is area of Planning) (or gentrification 1 gentrification (and urban gentrification) indicated (in the areathis, of Planning) (or συνέταξαν πρόσφατα διακεκριμένοι Έλληνες και Ξένοι αξιολογητές. Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a cityisarea, the removal from (in various Sociology as well), as the “refining” of a city area, the removal from this, (in various ways), of social groups, of low-income and τη the placement there of artists, Αποτελεί χρέος μαςusually να αξιοποιήσουμε δυναμική αυτή ways), of social groups, usually of low-income and thethis placement of προς artists, the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However “change”,there regardless of όφελος της ακαδημαϊκής μας κοινότητας και των τοπικών the operation of art galleries, restaurants, etc. However this “change”, regardless whatever other consequences has, results also rising of land prices (and theof whatever other consequences potential relative κοινωνιών τωνspeculation). νησιών μας. has, results also rising of land prices (and the potential relative speculation). The term gentrification is found at first in the UK in early 1960s and it refers to Για άλλη μια φορά, θέλουμε να inεκφράσουμε την ευγνωμοσύνη The term gentrification found atpeople first the UK in early 1960s and itareas refersofto the then observed trend ofiswealthy to buy property in poor the απέναντι then observed trend wealthy people to there buy property in poor areas μας στην οικογένεια του αείμνηστου Γεράσιμου Αρσένη, ηof London, upgrade them, stay of themselves sometimes and thus old residents are London, upgrade them, stay themselves sometimes there and thus old residents are being indirectly “squeezed”. οποία γενναιόδωρα καθιέρωσε τραπεζικό λογαριασμό στη μνήμη being indirectly “squeezed”. A description of this phenomenon is included in the work of Sociologist Ruth description ofperiod, this phenomenon is situations included inwere the του, work με of Sociologist Ruth τουAγια χορήγηση υποτροφιών στο όνομά αποτέλεσμα GLASS atτην the same while similar recorded in other major GLASS at the same period, while similar situations were recorded in other major cities in Western countries, by other να συγκεντρωθεί το ποσό τωνResearchers. 50.000 ευρώ περίπου. cities in Western countries, bypreoccupied other Researchers. Since then, the issue has several scholars and for its more Η προσφορά αυτήhas θαpreoccupied αξιοποιηθεί επωφελώς για τηνthe ανάδειξη Since then, the issue several scholars and for its more comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from various comprehensive approach are being summarized below, from the interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, του Ιδρύματος προάγοντας την αριστεία the καιfollowing: τη διεύρυνσηvarious των interpretations of the phenomenon of gentrification, thecategory following: In a sense, the phenomenon is due to a trend of a new of social groups ακαδημαϊκών οριζόντων των φοιτητών μας. to “return” to the city, leaving the purlieus for several reasons: high costs in money Σαςtoευχαριστώ καιpurlieus σας εύχομαι να απολαύσετε το αποψινό and time travel from the to downtown, where work place is, lack of the 1. The term comes from Sociologist Ruth GLASS, 1912-1940. Ruth GLASS for wasbetter born in sense of safety at the distributed residencies outside town centres, search ταξίδι στους δρόμους της επτανησιακής επιστήμης και τέχνης, μέσα Berlin, where she made her first studies. In 1932 she published an important study entitled: services of health, education, entertainment “at the heart of the city”, (possibly) Youth Unemployment. The same year she leftακολουθούν. Germany and after continuous movements for από τα κείμενα των ομιλητών που lower living cost of, “withdrawal” from private access markets, etc.where studies and research in Geneva, Prague, London and car Neweasier York she came to back to London, in According 1943 sheευχαριστώ published studies regarding cityphenomenon planning. In 1950 sheto became teacher in the to another approach, the is due a systematic and . Σας πολύ University informal College of London, where she continued her social research. brokers Her public and long-term effort by organized groups, manufacturers, ofaction buying her work are characterized by a passion for justice. See also: COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY. and selling realCOLLINS estate, etc., for theCodepreciation initially of part of the urban web, in 10th edit. Wil. SONS AND Ltd. London 2009. WIKIPEDIA: The Free Encyclopedia: Προσλαλιά σε Συνέδριο περί Ιονίων Νήσων, Πεσσάδα, 2016. G. ALEXANDRI: http://www.uncanny.net/ wetzel/gentry.htm a Gentrification: variety of ways, in order Abstract. to achieve the “assisted”, “voluntary”, (actually 252133 11