UNIVERSITY “G.D’ANNUNZIO” - CHIETI PESCARA - MASTER’S DEGREE IN BUILDING ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE Thesis supervisor: Prof. Archt. Maria Cristina Forlani - Correlators: Archt. PhD Luciana Mastrolonardo, Prof. Eng. Alberto Viskovic
LOCAL PRODUCTION AND URBAN REGENERATION: Experimentation of a wooden building component
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Design of a sustainable building component that can trigger virtuous industrial short chains Thesis_TOPIC +
Premise Contextual Situation Anthropic Actions: Energy Anthropic Actions: Industrial Production Anthropic Actions: Environment Future Scenarios
State of the Art
CHARACTERISTICS OF A MATERIAL IN A SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK
Existing Technique Analysis Innovative Construction Systems Criticism and Conclusions
Sustainability of the Whole Production Process
Building System PE2014A000026 [Patent in progress] Design of the Constructive System Features and Innovation Thermoacoustic Performances Mechanical Performance Production Cycle Life Cycle Assessment Economic Evaluations
Simplicity of the Entire Production Process
Case Study - ATER District in Preturo, L’Aquila
FEATURES
Know the Existing Phenomenology of Seismic Damage Intervention Strategies Project and Requalification Energy Performance Water Resource Management Energy Production Management
ASSUMPTIONS
Conclusions Considerations on the Building Component Summary of Performance Comparison Final considerations
O2
Reproducibility
Attention to the Industrial Waste Cycle
Recyclability
Possibility of prefabrication
Traceability
Recycling of Production Waste
Prefabbricabilità
Availability
Energy for Renewable Sources Production
"Dry" Assembly Methodology
Cheapness
Possibility of Production by SMEs
Structural Performance Efficiency
Easy Machinability
Ability to Activate Related Production Chain [Induced]
Thermo-acoustic Performance Efficiency
Biodegradation
Production Standardization
High plant integration
WOOD OF PAULOWNIA
PRODUCTION CYCLE
COMPONENT
It grows in most of the climate zones Best CO2 Absorbing Plant Heavy Metal Fixing Machine and PM10 KUP - Rapid Rotation Plantation Excellent mechanical properties Excellent thermal-acoustic properties Wood Suitable for Outdoor Use
A simple production methodology allows the production of this component even in small production plants, so as to be able to insert the new product easily into the portfolio of existing producers, without damaging the existing entrepreneurial fabric, indeed expanding its know-how. The study of the entire industrial cycle also makes it possible to minimize the environmental impact by assuming not a second life for production waste, but infinite lives in cyclic processes.
The idea of the product is embodied in a wooden panel that can serve as both a horizontal and a vertical closure, suitable for both structural use and use in the casing. Its particular shape makes it highly integrable with plant systems, simplifying their construction. The simplicity of installation makes realization quick and cheap. Compared to existing products, the characteristics of the product point in a significant way also to the saving of the components and to the analysis and optimization in the installation process.
PM10 CO2
CO2 PM10
COV CnHm
Pb
Cd
Pb
Cd
BIOMASS
Hg
Hg PAULOWNIA FOREST
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SAWMILL
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PRODUCT FEATURES
URBAN REGENERATION
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CHARACTERISTICS OF PRODUCTION PROCESSES AT LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
CARPENTRY
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NOX