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Thursday, 19 May, 2022 I 17 Shawwal, 1443 I Rs 15.00 I Vol XII No 319 I 12 Pages I Islamabad Edition

Pakistan, iMF kick oFF crucial negotiations g

Miftah ReaffiRMs coMMitMent to undeRtake RefoRMs, coMplete stRuctuRal benchMaRks

isLAmAbAd

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shahzad paracha

akistan and the international Monetary fund (iMf) have kicked off a week-long negotiation on Wednesday in doha for the 7th Review mission. according to the finance Ministry, federal Minister for finance & Revenue Miftah ismail held a virtual meeting with the iMf Mission chief. the meeting was attended by Minister of state for finance & Revenue aisha Ghous pasha, secretary finance, Governor, state bank of pakistan and chairman federal board of Revenue. the first batch of the senior management of the finance division, state bank of pakistan and

federal board of Revenue has already reached doha for the 7th Review Mission. the finance Minister reaffirmed the government’s commitment to undertake the reforms envisaged under the program and to complete the structural benchmarks. iMf Mission chief, nathan porter shared with the Minister for finance & Revenue iMf’s assessment of the challenges facing the economy. he sensitized that pakistan’s economy demanded both immediate and long-term measures. the finance Minister stated that the government understands the current economic woes and agreed that it will have to take tough decisions while mitigating the effects of inflation on the middle to low-income groups.

he emphasized that a few of the factors that have adversely affected the economic situation were beyond the control of the government. these included exogenous factors like supply shocks, commodity super cycle and the Russia-ukraine conflict due to which commodity prices further soared. these factors were putting pressure on the current account as well as foreign exchange reserves. the Minister stated that the government would take measures to reduce the burden on the economy while protecting the vulnerable sections of the population. the Minister further stated that we should aim to address structural issues so that pakistan is able to end its fiscal deficit and move towards sustainable growth. the finance Minister thanked the iMf Mission chief for iMf’s support at a difficult time for the global economy. both sides showed keen interest to complete the review successfully. it is pertinent to note that the finance Minister and Minister of state will be joining the team in doha early next week to conclude the discussion with the expectation to clinch an agreement for iMf’s continued support until the successful completion of the program.

Bilawal, Blinken review ties in ‘cordial and positive’ meeting NeW yoRk staff report

foreign Minister bilawal bhutto Zardari on Wednesday held a meeting with us secretary of state antony blinken in new York and discussed bilateral relations and global and regional issues. bilawal had arrived in the us on tuesday to attend the two-day ministerial conference on the threat to global food security on the invitation of blinken. the meeting was “cordial and positive”, bilawal told a journalist in a brief interview.

“We reaffirmed the importance of the 75th anniversary of pak-us relations and mutual commitment to strengthening broad-based, comprehensive ties between the two countries,” bilawal wrote in a tweet after the meeting. he said he had in-depth discussions on issues impacting regional peace and security, including afghanistan. “[We] resolved to work together to meet the challenges of food and energy security,” he said. the two sides also discussed expansion of cooperation in trade and investment, energy and climate change, health and education, it and tech, and agriculture as well as the importance of “trade over aid”, according to bilawal. he said the two countries will continue cooperation in defence and ct sectors.

Meanwhile, the foreign minister also met united nations secretary General antonio Guterres at the un headquarters.

Imran says families of army personnel will march with him to Islamabad GUJRANWALA Mian abrar

former prime Minister imran khan on Wednesday said the families of army personnel will also take part in his upcoming march to islamabad to remove the “imported government that came to power through a us-backed conspiracy”. addressing a huge public meeting here in Gujranwala, imran said the police will also help you [in getting to islamabad]. “they will send their family members with you and government employees will [do the same] as well. and i know my army’s families will also come with us to islamabad,” he added. imran said he would unveil the date of his long march during a rally in Multan on May 20 (friday). the pti chief hoped he would win the “fight for real independence in islamabad this month”. imran khan said that he neither bowed before anyone in a servile manner nor will let the people of pakistan do that. khan commented on his ouster and said that the office of the prime minister had no value before his eyes. the former premier — while referring to the noconfidence motion that ousted him from power — said that the country’s biggest thieves were brought together to overthrow an elected government through a “foreign conspiracy”. he reiterated that he was calling the nation to march toward islamabad to thwart the foreign conspiracy and to fight for the real freedom of pakistan. praising his government and shedding light on the ongoing economic turmoil in the country, the pti chairman said that there was a significant increase in exports during his tenure.

according to the foreign office, bilawal underscored the importance attached to multilateralism and the un in pakistan’s foreign policy. he stated that pakistan adhered firmly to the principles of the un charter and always supported solutions to global issues in accordance with those principles. bilawal particularly emphasised the need to advance the attainment of the first two sustainable development Goals (sdGs) aimed at ending poverty and hunger. he also highlighted the grim situation in indian illegally occupied Jammu and kashmir (iioJk) marked by grave violations of human rights and illegal demographic changes. he underscored that pakistan desired peace with all its neighbours, including india, which he said will continue to remain elusive unless the kashmir dispute was resolved in accordance with the un security resolutions and the wishes of the kashmiri people. bilawal also lauded the secretary general’s commitment to combat islamophobia and also reaffirmed the resolve to work closely with him on the matter. he appreciated the unsG’s role in mobilising humanitarian and economic assistance for afghan people. the foreign minister shared pakistan’s concern about the spillover of instability in afghanistan into pakistan. he emphasised that the international community’s response must address the urgent humanitarian needs and avoid a complete collapse of the economy in afghanistan that will have dire consequences for ordinary afghans.

more inside

GDP growth estimated at 5.97pc for FY 2021-22 STORY ON PAGE 02

dar faces permanent arrest warrant in wealth case STORY ON PAGE 03 “during the last nine months, the country’s exports increased by 26%,” he maintained. khan said that his government reduced petrol prices and also the prices of “fazlur Rehman (diesel)”, adding that the government provided relief to the masses when the inflation was rising globally. he also said that his government helped the farmers and they benefitted the most during the two years of the pti government. “during the coVid-19 pandemic, our country prospered with the increase in the employment rate,” he said, adding that these thieves ousted our government when our country was heading towards its betterment. commenting about ppp co-chairman asif ali Zardari, khan said that he is happy that everyone

is abusing the pMl-n. “he is present at the centre, ruling sindh, making money while the people are abusing pM shehbaz and pMl-n,” he said. berating the sharif brothers, the pti chairman said: “shehbaz sharif is asking what to do after becoming the prime minister. he said that inflation is rising and foreign exchange is tumbling. the two brothers (shehbaz and nawaz sharif) are now trapped and they are wondering what to do.” he said that pM shehbaz thought he would save himself from the federal investigation bureau (fia) after becoming the prime minister. he warned the pM that he will recover all the money from him and send him to jail. khan thanked the supreme court for serving justice to those “who sold their consciences (turncoats).”

Gen Bajwa confers gallantry awards on Army personnel STORY ON BACK PAGE

Rupee hits record-low of 200 against dollar STORY ON BACK PAGE

02-03 NEWS 19 May 2022_Layout 1 5/19/2022 12:38 AM Page 1

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Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | IsLAMABAD

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GDP Growth estimateD at 5.97Pc for fY 2021-22

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ghulaM abbas

AKISTAN has estimated the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth in the range of approximately 6 percent for the current fiscal year with the major contributions of industrial and services sectors.

Unlike the IMF projection of a 4 percent GDP growth rate for Pakistan, the Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz led government has estimated a 5.97 percent provisional GDP growth rate for the year 2021-22.

The 105th meeting of the National Accounts Committee to review the final, revised and provisional estimates of GDP for the years 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22 respectively was held on Wednesday under the chair of Secretary, MoPD&SI. The provisional GDP growth rate for the year 2021-22 is estimated at 5.97% as broadbased growth was witnessed in all sectors of the economy.

The growth of agricultural, industrial and services sectors is 4.40%, 7.19% and 6.19% respectively. Similarly, the growth of important crops during this year is 7.24%.

The growth in production of important crops namely Cotton, Rice, Sugarcane and Maize are estimated at 17.9%, 10.7%, 9.4% and 19.0% respectively.

The cotton crop increased from 7.1 million bales reported last year to 8.3 million bales; Rice production increased from 8.4 million tons to 9.3 million tons; Sugarcane

production increased from 81.0 million tons to 88.7 million tons; Maize production increased from 8.4 million tons to 10.6 million tons respectively, whole Wheat production decreased from 27.5 million tons to 26.4 million tons. Other crops showed growth of 5.44% mainly because of an increase in the production of pulses, vegetables, fodder, oilseeds and fruits. The livestock sector is showing a growth of 3.26%. The growth of forestry is 3.13% and fishing is at 0.35%.

The overall industrial sector shows an increase of 7.19%. The mining and quarrying sector has decreased by 4.47% due to a decline in the production of other minerals as well as a decline in exploration costs. The Large Scale Manufacturing industry is driven primarily by QIM data (from July 2021 to March 2022) which shows an increase of 10.4%. Major contributors to this growth are Food (11.67%), Tobacco (16.7%), Textile (3.19%), Wearing Apparel (33.95%), Wood Products (157.5%), Chemicals (7.79%), Iron & Steel Products (16.55%), Automobiles (54.10%), Furniture (301.83%) and other manufacturing (37.83%). The electricity, gas and water industry shows a growth of 7.86% mainly due to an increase in subsidies in 2021-22. The value-added in the construction industry, mainly driven by construction-related expenditures by industries, has registered a modest growth of 3.14% mainly due to an increase in general

sNGPL to ensure uninterrupted gas supply to textile mills aziz buNeri The Peshawar High Court (PHC) on Wednesday directed the Sui Northern Gas Pipeline Company (SNGPL) to ensure uninterrupted gas supply to textile mills. The order was issued by PHC’s two-judge bench comprising Justice Shakeel Ahmed and Justice Ijaz Anwar while hearing a writ petition submitted by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Textile Mills Association through Yasir Khattak, Farooq Afridi and Asadullah advocates. The petition stated that under the constitution, areas which produce gas have first right over it and only surplus gas can be provided to other parts of the country. “Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is self-sufficient in gas but it is provided to other parts of the country as a result, our industries have been subjected to constant outages,” The petition said.

The petition that gas load shedding in KP is not only a violation of the constitution but also violates the earlier judgments of the Peshawar High Court. The petition said, “The southern districts are already economically weak and such a massive gas load shedding will have negative impacts on the industrial productivity.” The petitioner added that in such a situation, it will be very difficult to attract foreign or local investors to revive the ailing economy. Lawyers for petitioner said that the issue has been brought to the notice of Sui Northern Gas authorities several times but no action has been taken and the company has continued the “illegal” gas loadshedding. After heading the arguments, the bench directed to ensure smooth gas supply to the textile industry and adjourned the hearing of the case.

sale of bikes, rickshaws decline 4.36pc in 10 months MoNitoriNg report The sale of motorbikes and three wheelers in the country witnessed a decrease of 4.36 per cent during the first 10 months (July-April) of the current fiscal year 2021-22 on a year-on-year basis. During the period under review, as many as 1,529,745 motorbikes and three wheelers were sold in July-April 2021-22 against the sale of 1,599,613 units in July-April 2020-21, showing a decline of 4.36 per cent, according to the Pakistan Automobile Manufacturing Association (PAMA). However, the sale of Honda motorcycles went up by 5.40 per cent from 1,076,077 units in last year to 1,134,286 units during the period under review whereas the sale of Suzuki motorcycles also rose by 55.19 per cent from 19,973 units to 30,998 units. Similarly, the sale of Yamaha motorbikes also went up from 18,375 units to 20,021 units witnessing an increase of 8.95 per cent while the sale of Road Prince motorbikes witnessed a sharp decline of 34.74 percent from 122,154 units to 79,717 units. The sales of United Auto motorcycles also declined by 27.19 percent from 314,393 units to 228,899 units. Meanwhile, the sale of Road Prince three wheelers witnessed a decrease of 17.62 percent from 8,582 units in last year to 7,069 units during this year while the sale of Sazgar three-wheeler also dipped by 7.86 percent from 12,811 units to 11,803 units.

government spending.

The services sector shows a growth of 6.19%. The wholesale and Retail Trade industry grew by 10.04%. It is dependent on the output of agriculture, manufacturing and imports. The growth in trade value-added relating to agriculture, manufacturing and imports stands at 3.99%, 9.82% and 19.93% respectively. Transportation & Storage industry has increased by 5.42% due to an increase in gross value addition of railways (41.85%), air transport (26.56%), road transport (4.99%) and storage.

Accommodation and food services activities have increased by 4.07%. Similarly, Information and communication increased by 11.9% due to improvements in telecommunication, computer programming, consultancy and related activities.

The finance and insurance industry shows an overall increase of 4.93% mainly due to an increase in deposits and loans. Real estate activities grew by 3.7% while public administration and social security (general government) activities posted negative growth of 1.23% due to high deflators.

Education has witnessed a growth of 8.65% due to public sector expenditure. Human health and social work activities also increased by 2.25% due to general government expenditures. The provisional growth in other private services is 3.76%.

Overall, the GDP of the country at current market prices has reached Rs.66.949 trillion in 2021-22 which has resulted in an

increase in per capita income from Rs.268,223 in 2020-21 to Rs.314,353 in 2021-22 besides the volume of the economy in dollars in 2021-22 stands at $383 billion.

According to details, the meeting also updated the provisional GDP estimates for the year 2020-21 and revised GDP estimates for the year 2019-20 presented in the 104th meeting of the NAC held in January 2022 on the basis of the latest available data.

The final growth rate of GDP for the year 2019-20 has been estimated at -0.94% which was -1.0% in the revised estimates.

The revised growth rate of GDP for the year 2020-21 is 5.74% which was provisionally estimated at 5.57%.

The crop sub-sector has improved from 5.92% to 5.96%. The other crops have improved from provisional growth of 8.08% to 8.27% in revised estimates. The growth of the industrial sector in the revised estimates is 7.81% which was 7.79% in the provisional estimates while the growth of the services sector has improved from 5.7% to 6.0%.

Controversy about Chief eConomist’s resignation: Earlier on Wednesday, it emerged that Chief Economist Planning commission Dr Ahmad Zubair resigned from the position owing to exerting pressure from the high ups of planning and finance ministries on GDP numbers.

Sources on the condition of anonymity said that the Minister for planning and the minister of State for finance Ayesha Ghous

Pasha have asked the relevant people in the planning commission to sit with the principal economic advisor Finance ministry on growth numbers with contending that GDP growth would be around 4% in the current fiscal year.

When the official of the planning commission stated that they had made a presentation to the previous minister for planning that as per the statistics of production data of various sectors indicates that GDP growth would be around 5.5 to 6 percent upon this minister of state for finance said that there was a shortfall in the projected projection of wheat crop. The official replied that even with this shortfall of 0.1 million metric tons, the production of sugarcane, rice and cotton as well as tomatoes was considerably higher.

Officials further stated that it would not be possible to show less growth on the basis of data available to all the stakeholders therefore such an effort would affect the compromise of PBS data.

Later on, a letter issued by Ahmad Zubair stated that there is news trending on social and electronic media that I resigned from the position of Chief Economist, planning Commission on account of manipulation attempts concerning FY22 GDP growth estimates. I would like to state that PBS has the mandate to estimate National accounts and that the M/PD&SI has no role in matters related to estimating GDP growth.

Climate change to affect mango production by 50pc ghulaM abbas Pakistan is going to face at least 50 per cent drop in mango production this year due to the effects of climate change and high temperatures.

Due to the weather hazards, shortage of electricity and diesel, increase in cost of packaging processing and high freight charges, exporters as well mango growers have to face a crisis during the current mango season.

Following the expected reduction in production of mango All Pakistan Fruit and Vegetable Exporters Association (PFVA) has also curtailed its export target by 25,000 tonnes as compared to last year in view of declining mango production during this season and has set an export target of 125,000 tonnes for the current mango season, head of the association Waheed Ahmed informed thus scribe.

In case the country meets this new reduced target, it will fetch valuable foreign exchange of $106 million.

According to Waheed Ahmed, due to climatic effects and high temperature, mango production has been severely affected during this mango season. The

average production of mango in Pakistan is 1.8 million tons and with 50% reduction, it is likely to be limited to 0.9 million tonnes.

During the current mango season, the mid of March witnessed average temperature between 37-42 ℃ while the average temperature during the previous season was recorded as 34 ℃. The sudden rise in temperature has severely damaged mango production while irrigation problems, water shortage due to blockage of canals, power load

shedding and shortage of diesel during the season have further deepened the climatic effects.

Expressing serious concern, Waheed Ahmed further shared that, the mango production and export during the current season are facing stiff challenges in the history of mango seasons. Depreciation of rupees, rising labour costs along with high tariff of electricity and gas have significantly multiplied the cost of processing mangoes.

Packaging material has also gone up by 30% since

last season, making it quite difficult for mango exporters to compete in the international market.

Exorbitant increase in sea freight has played a significant role in making competition stiff for Pakistani mangoes.

Last year, sea freight for the Gulf and Dubai were $1,900 per container, but this year the cost of sea freight has risen $ 2,800 to 3000 dollars it is feared that with simultaneous increase in air freight charges, the transportation cost of mangoes would also be substantially enhanced.

In case of rain, storms and strong winds along with climatic effects, losses of mango crop may further increase in the coming months , leading to severe negative impact on exports.

The association in a statement has urged the Government to extend financial assistance to the mango growers and exporters so that their losses could be compensated.

The Govt. shall extend 20% subsidy in sea and air freight, reduction in PIA freight charges to curtail the cost of export and facilitate competition in the international market for Pakistani mangoes.

PTI to challenge Hamza’s election as Punjab CM in LHC: Fawad News Desk Former information minister Fawad Chaudhry on Wednesday said the Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf has decided to challenge the election of Hamza Shehbaz as the Punjab chief minister in the Lahore High Court (LHC).

Talking to reporters in Lahore, he said a quo-warranto petition (a plea questioning the authority of a public office holder) will be filed with the LHC on Thursday “and the court will be requested to remove Hamza as the provincial chief executive and order election on the coveted seat at the earliest”.

He urged the court to take up the petition and conduct its hearing on a day-to-day basis, saying “we all know that courts are open 24 hours.”

He said the speaker of the Punjab Assembly can issue a notification, but the party has decided to adopt a legal way to contest its case. “Instead of an

administrative action, we decided to approach the court and request it to sack the illegal chief minister.”

He said the president can also ask Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to hold a session on the no-trust motion, as the federal government also now allegedly lacks the 172 votes required in the lower house of the parliament to form or retain the government.

He said he is not sure whether the establishment is pressing the government to hold early elections. “But any patriotic Pakistani can feel the damage the country is suffering, and immediate elections are the only solution”.

He also said the government must hold elections preferably in September.

Meanwhile, PML-N leader

Ataullah Tarar dismissed the debate regarding the Punjab government’s purportedly impending departure as “baseless rumours”. “Those making such claims will have to prove everything,” he added.

He quoted the PTI lawyer as telling the ECP during a hearing that the party has asked its legislators in a meeting on April 1 to vote for Pervez Elahi. “In response, our lawyer asked for the written affidavit from Imran that the meeting in question actually took place.”

Tarar said the meeting record could have been verified from CCTV footage, but said no such evidence was available.

He said the PTI later retracted its statement and instead said it was a parliamentary meeting wherein such directions were issued.

“The case is open and shut and we are not worried about it,” Tarar said as he insisted the current Punjab government will continue as it was in “majority”.

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Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | IsLAMABAD

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Dar faces PermaNeNt arrest warraNts iN weaLth case islaMabaD

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Staff report

N accountability court in Islamabad on Wednesday issued permanent arrest warrants against Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PMLN) leader and former finance minister Ishaq Dar over his prolonged absence in a probe into his assets.

The court barred trial against the coaccused in the case until Dar, who is living in self-exile in London since 2017, is arrested and adjourned the hearing for an indefinite period of time.

The release of co-suspects — former National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) president Saeed Ahmed, and Mansoor Raza Rizvi and Naeem Mehmood who were directors of Dar’s Hajveri Modaraba

— on bail was also associated with the arrest of the absconding minister. “The proceedings will not go forward until Ishaq Dar is presented before this court,” Judge Muhammad Bashir said.

During the hearing, Afzal Qureshi, a National Accountability Bureau (NAB) prosecutor, and a suspect appeared before the court.

It is pertinent to mention here that the Lahore accountability court had declared former minister Ishaq Dar as absconder in December 2017 for noncompliance in the corruption reference and the court had also issued orders to confiscate all the properties of the accused mentioned in the NAB reference. He was issued a fresh passport in April following the removal of then-prime minister Imran Khan through a vote of no-confidence.

Govt decides ban on luxury items’ import to fix economic woes islaMabaD tLtp

The federal government on Wednesday decided to impose a complete ban on the import of unnecessary and luxury items amid the continuous depreciation of the rupee and an unsettling economic crisis in order to deal with the country’s unsettling economic woes.

The decision was taken during a highlevel meeting held under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in which the economic situation of the country was reviewed.

The prime minister said that precious foreign exchange would not be spent on import of unnecessary and luxury items.

He said a ban must be imposed on the import of non-essential items that are not used by the common man.

The sources said that the prime minister has banned the import of luxury vehicles and other non-essential items, including cosmetics, for which instructions have also been issued. They added that the decision was taken by the premier due to the widening trade deficit

sindh police chief removed amid rising militant attacks karaChi Staff report

Sindh police chief Mushtaq Ahmad Mahar was removed from his office on the order of Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah following a rise in incidents of militant attacks in Karachi, a notification announced Wednesday. The notification to this effect said Mahar, a BPS-22 officer of the Police Service of Pakistan (PSP), has been directed to report to the Establishment Division and a junior, BPS-21 officer Kamran Fazal has been given additional charge of the office. Reports citing sources revealed the names of Mohsin Butt and Ghulam Nabi Memon have been considered for the post. “Kamran Fazal will remain in office until his retirement,” they said. Mahar assumed the office in February 2020, replacing Syed Kaleem Imam who was made chief of the National Highways and Motorways Police. He was appointed as the Karachi police chief in July 2015, when he replaced Additional Inspector General (AIG) Ghulam Qadir Thebo. In July 2017, he was transferred and appointed as traffic police chief amid reservations of some stakeholders about the targeted operations underway in Karachi.

and, after holding a consultative meeting with his coalition partners, it was decided that the government will take tough decisions to stabilise the economy. The decision is said to be important to control the dollar flight.

According to sources in the Federal

Board of Revenue (FBR), a proposal to increase duty on the following items has been submitted: regulatory duty on machinery will be up by 10 percent and home appliances by 50 percent; power generation machinery regulations to go up by 30 percent; steel products regulatory

duty to go up by 10 percent; duty on cars above 1,000cc to be up by 100 percent and 30 percent ACD; regulatory duty on ceramics to be up by 40 percent The government is considering doubling the regulatory duty on the import of mobile phones. The new duties will vary between Rs6,000 to Rs44,000 on the import of a single device, according to sources.

Five slabs of tax are outlined for the duty structure. The mobile set of Rs3,000 on valuation of $30-100 the duty is proposed at Rs6,ooo, the mobile set of Rs7,500 on valuation of $ 101-200 the duty is proposed at Rs15,ooo, on the mobile set of Rs11,000 on valuation of $201-350, the duty is proposed at Rs22ooo; on the mobile set of Rs15,000 on valuation of $351-500, the duty is proposed at Rs30,ooo; and on the mobile set of Rs22,000 on valuation of above $500, the duty is proposed at Rs44,ooo.

The business community had also urged the government to immediately put curbs on the import of luxury goods as the country is heading towards economic chaos.

TikTok actor booked over forest fire video

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rasheed claims interviews for caretaker Pm underway islaMabaD inp

Awami Muslim League (AML) chief and former minister Sheikh Rasheed Ahmed on Wednesday claimed that interviews for the office of the caretaker prime minister were being held in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. Speaking to the media after getting an extension in his pre-arrest bail from the Rawalpindi bench of Lahore High Court (LHC), Ahmed said the Sharif government only has one vote majority in the Centre. “The incumbent government is begging the institutions to give them a one-year guarantee.”

He further claimed that interviews of economists for the caretaker PM post are being held. Major decisions will be taken before May 31, he added.

The former minister further said that the whole nation is with Imran Khan for the long march, it would be better to announce the election before the long march. On Tuesday, former president and Pakistan People’s Party co-chairman Asif Ali Zardari advised Shehbaz Sharif to continue with courage, said sources. According to the inside story of the meetings of Zardari and JUI-F chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman with Sharif to discuss the country’s economic woes.

sharif calls for collective effort to defeat polio islaMabaD Monitoring report

islaMabaD afp

A social media star with millions of followers is facing criticism after posing for a TikTok video by a forest fire in Islamabad, as a devastating heatwave causes widespread misery in the country. Humaira Asghar posted a clip of herself walking playfully in a silver ball gown in front of a burning hillside with the caption: “Fire erupts wherever I am.”

It comes after police arrested a man earlier this month in Abbottabad for intentionally starting a forest fire as a background for a video.

The police also lodged a case against Asghar on Wednesday for deliberating setting the forest at Margalla Hills on fire.

Temperatures have peaked at 51 degrees Celsius in parts of Pakistan in recent days, leaving the poor and vulnerable struggling to beat the heat in the country.

Asghar, who has more than 11 million followers on TikTok, said in a statement released by an assistant that she did not start the fire and there was “no harm in making videos”.

The clip has since been taken down.

“She should have been holding a bucket of water to extinguish the fire instead of glamorising it,” Rina Saeed Khan Satti, an environmental activist and chairperson of the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board, told AFP. The group said at least one other blaze this week in the hills surrounding the capital was started for a social media

video. “The message these videos is sending is too risky and it needs to be contained,” Satti said.

One comment under Asghar’s video on TikTok said her actions were “sheer ignorance and madness”.

Pakistan is the eighth most vulnerable country to extreme weather caused by climate change, according to the Global Climate Risk Index compiled

by NGO Germanwatch.

But experts say there is a lack of awareness among the population about environmental issues.

Forest fires are common from midApril through to the end of July, caused by searing temperatures and lightning as well as slash-and-burn farming.

TikTok is widely used by young people in Pakistan and videos often garner hundreds of thousands of likes.

The prime minister called for collective efforts to eradicate polio from the country, days after health authorities documented the third case of the deadly virus of the year in the country in the city of Miran Shah in North Waziristan. Dr Mohammad Shahzad, the coordinator and spokesperson for the anti-polio programme, on Sunday said the virus was detected in a oneyear-old boy. Last year, just one case was reported in the country. Chairing a meeting of the National Task Force on Polio Eradication on Wednesday, Shehbaz Sharif assured that the federal government would extend every possible assistance and cooperation in this regard. He voiced his concerns over the detection of recent polio cases in the country.

He said the stakeholders including federal departments, provincial governments and international organizations have rendered valuable services for the eradication of polio.

Complainants get government employment on Punjab ombudsman’s order lahore Staff report

On the orders of Punjab Ombudsman retired Maj. Azam Suleman Khan, 16 applicants from across the province have been provided permanent government employment in the offices of deputy commissioners and education, health, irrigation, building circle, local government and community

development departments under Rule 17-A of The Punjab Civil Servants (Appointment & Conditions of Service), 1974.

While giving details in a statement issued here on Wednesday, a spokesman of the office said Muhammad Faisal and Muhammad Junaid Riaz from Kasur, Ahmad Farid from Okara and Malik Kamran Zafar from Mianwali have been recruited as junior clerks in BPS-11.

Similarly, Toba Tek Singh’s Muhammad Shehryar, Lahore’s Hammad ul-Hasan, Multan’s Muhammad Ameer and Muhammad Riaz have been given the job of naib qasid on the orders of the ombudsman office. Meanwhile, Muhammad Afzal from Sheikhupura and Muhammad Irfan from Hafizabad have been provided with the job of baildar on the orders of the ombudsman’s office, the spokesman added.

The spokesman further explained that Shan Altaf and Hussain Abbas, belonging to Toba Tek Singh, have been recruited as tube well operators while Abdul Jabbar has been given the job of driver. Alongside, the district education authority has appointed Muhammad Bilal, a complainant from Faisalabad, as a lab attendant, and the district health authority has provided the job of ward servant to Muhammad Zia Ullah from Mianwali. Muhammad Arsalan from Lodhran has been recruited as a dispatch rider on a separate complaint submitted to the ombudsman office for employment under Rule 17-A, the spokesman said. The beneficiaries have thanked Ombudsman Khan for protecting their legal rights.

Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | ISLAMABAD

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NEWS

SC TaKeS SUo MoTU noTICe of CrIMInal JUSTICe SySTeM’S vIolaTIon by ‘aUTHorITy’ IsLAMABAD Staff RepoRt

Chief Justice of Pakistan Umar Ata Bandial Wednesday took a suo motu notice on the perceived apprehension of “persons in authority” undermining the criminal justice system.

The development comes amid allegations by PTI Chairman that FIA was being pressurised to withdraw cases against the Sharif family.

In a press release, the apex court said the CJP took the notice of perceived interference in the “independence of the prosecution branch in the performance of its powers and duties for the investigation and prosecution of pending criminal matters involving persons in authority in the government”.

The chief justice took notice of the perceived interference on the recommendations of a judge belonging to the

Supreme Court of Pakistan, the statement said.

The court, expressing worries, said

that such perceived interferences may influence the prosecution of cases, tampering, disappearing of evidence in courts or in possession of prosecuting agencies, and transfer and postings of officers on key posts.

“Such actions, along with media reports to modify accountability laws, are likely to undermine the functioning of the criminal justice system in the country and that tantamounts to violation of fundamental rights affecting the society as a whole and eroding the confidence of the people in the rule of law and constitutionalism in the country,” the statement said.

Taking notice of the matter, the chief justice has fixed the matter for today at 1pm before a five-member larger bench to be headed by himself. The SC did not disclose the names of the members.

31 officers promoted to grade 22 IsLAMABAD Shahzad paRacha

Federal government Wednesday approved promotion of 31 officers of different cadres to grade 22 in the first phase. As per the details, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired the high powered Selection Board meeting for the Promotion of officers from grade 21 to grade 22.

The meeting considered officers belonging to Pakistan Administrative Service (PAS), Foreign Service of Pakistan, Pakistan Customs Service, Inland Revenue Service, Pakistan Railways (C&T) Group Information Group, Commerce and Trade Group, Group Military Land and Cantonment Group and Intelligence Bureau, were cleared for pro-

IHC seeks report from missing persons body News Desk The Islamabad High Court on Tuesday sought a detailed report from the Commission for Inquiry on Enforced Disappearance on its performance and standard operating procedures (SOPs) to address the issue of missing persons, according to a news outlet.

IHC Chief Justice Athar Minallah asked the commission to tell the court about how it was formed, what its terms of reference (TORs) were and how they were implemented.

Justice Minallah was hearing the case about the recovery of journalist Muddasir Naro and other missing citizens.

The petitioner’s lawyer Iman Mazari appeared before the court.

The court said it wanted to decide these petitions as early as possible. Since the cases were pending, the State seemed disconnected with the matter while the victim families had been protesting, it added.

The court observed that the matter was sent to the cabinet but nothing came out of it.

Justice Minallah remarked that a court could play a role if the State failed to fulfill its responsibilities on the issue of fundamental rights. “This is not a helpless court to look at the petitions only. It can look into other matters as well.”

The court adjourned further hearing of the case till May 25.

motion to grade 22.

Pakistan Administrative Service (PAS) office cleared for promotion included Syed Tauqir Hussain Shah, Dr. Rashid Mansoor, Dr. Ismet Tahira, Mrs Bushra Aman, Zulificar Haider Khan, Naveed Allauddin, Hamid Yaqoob, Dr. Iftikhar Ali Shalwani, Syed Zafar Ali Shah, Farhan Ariz Khawaja, Dr Fakhar-eAlam Irfan, Capt (R) Saif Anjum, Dr Muhammad Usman Chachar, Aizaz Aslam Dar, Naveed Ahmad Shaikh, Ms Sarah Saeed, Jawad Paul and Imdad Ullah Bosal.

Foreign Service of Pakistan (FSP) officials included Mazhar Javed, Sardar Shuja Alam and Babar Amin while Pakistan Customs Service (PCS) included Suraiya Ahmed Butt and Dr Ahmad

Mujtaba Memon.

Inland Revenue Service (IRS) officials included Amir Ali Khan Talpur, Dr Faiz Illahi Memon and Asim Ahmed. Pakistan Railways group has name of Zafar Zaman Ranjha.

Information Group officer included Saeed Javed while Syed Rafeo Bashir Shah was Commerce and Trade Group. Military Land and Cantonments Group has Muhammad Naeem Jan Khan while Intelligence Bureau has Fuad Asadullah Khan.

The high powered Selection Board will reconvene today to consider the promotion of officers relating to remaining Service Groups.

It is pertinent to note that no HPSB meeting was held for the last one and half years due to which many officers got retired from service.

Confucius Institute to resume classes from Monday News Desk The Confucius Institute at the University of Karachi announced on Tuesday that it would resume classes online from May 23 (Monday).

“This is to inform you that teaching and cultural activities will be resumed at the Confucius Institute at the University of Karachi from May 23,” said a notification from the institute.

The notification said that the classes will be held “online with the same schedule”.

It advised the students to follow the notification of their class group for more information.

The statement comes after it was reported that the Chinese instructors teaching at the Confucius Institute have left for their country.

Last week, the director of the in-

Maulana Tariq Jameel departs for Umrah News Desk Renowned religious scholar Maulana Tariq Jameel said Wednesday he is departing for a pilgrimage to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

“After two years, [I am] travelling to Saudi Arabia for performing Umrah.

Your prayers [are] needed,” the religious scholar said in an Instagram post.

Saudi Arabia had allowed entry into the kingdom to foreigners for Umrah after a gap of two years in light of the falling coronavirus cases.

Prime suspect, accomplice in Karachi explosion dead in encounter kARACHI Staff RepoRt

A prime accused and his accomplice suspected of orchestrating the blast in the Saddar neighbourhood of Karachi were killed in an encounter with intelligence and Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) personnel in the metropolis in the wee hours of Wednesday.

The two agencies conducted a joint operation in Maripur village during which terrorists, who were present in the locality, opened fire. The security men returned the fire which killed the two.

According to a CTD spokesperson, the slain militants were identified as Allah Dino and Nawab and belonged to a proscribed terrorist outfit. The spokesperson also informed that two other suspected terrorists managed to escape the scene.

The roadside bombing on Thursday targeted a van carrying security forces, killing a passerby and wounding 13 people.

According to Sajjad Khan, a local station house officer (SHO), the attack took place in the Saddar neighbourhood. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the bombing.

Indian state institutes pursuing Hindutva mindset: Kaira IsLAMABAD agencieS

stitute had said that the teachers at the different Confucius Institutes in the country have been called back

by China. The director had assured

that the institute will not be closed, adding that Pakistani teachers are being asked to help in teaching Mandarin.

Advisor to PM on Kashmir Affairs and GilgitBaltistan Qamar Zaman Kaira has said that every state institution of India is pursuing Hindutva mindset.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, Mr Kaira said that Kashmiri youth are being killed in extra-judicial fake shootouts in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK).

The Advisor said all the Indian oppressive tactics against Kashmiris have failed over the last seven decades. He said the valiant Kashmiri youth will snatch their right to self-determination from India.

Qamar Zaman Kaira said India is subjecting Kashmiri leader Yasin Malik to vengeance through oppressive judicial proceedings. He said the international community and human rights organizations should get stopped Indian state terrorism against Yasin Malik.

Noor Jehan arrested with BLA’s Majeed Brigade member: Spokesperson IsLAMABAD Staff RepoRt

Spokesperson of Balochistan government, Farah Azeem Shah Wednesday said that a woman namely Noor Jehan was arrested along with an alleged member of the outlawed Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) Majeed Brigade during a raid in Turbat.

Addressing a press conference, Farah Azeem Shah said that the Counter-Terrorism Department (CTD) Makran Range had conducted a raid in Hoshab town of Balochistan on May 16 in which a suspected woman Noor Jehan was arrested along with her accomplice. “Her accomplice is a member of the outlawed BLA Majeed Brigade and a suicide jacket, six hand grenades and explosive material were also recovered from their possession,” she said.

She rejected the rumours of Chinese companies leaving Balochistan due to security risks, saying that two more Chinese companies were coming to invest in Pakistan. Shah said that the Balochistan youth will be diverted to positive activities by the government. The spokesperson said that a First Information Report (FIR) was filed against the accused while seven-day remand was also given by the local court.

Farah Azeem Shah said the arrested woman made revelations regarding the BLA activities. “She revealed that Aslam alias Uccho’s wife is training more women for terrorist activities.”

“Aslam alias Uccho was already killed and now his wife Yasmeen is training women for suicide attacks. Noor Jehan told the investigators that she is a paid member who received money from a Dubai-based

man namely Nadeem,” she added.

Shah said that the higher authorities have initiated talks with the Dubai government for arrest for the financier of the terrorist group.

“BLA’s Majeed Brigade is training more women for suicide bombing. The arrested woman Noor Jehan has revealed names of Waheeda, Fehmida and Hameeda. Security institutions are fearlessly carrying out actions against the terrorists,” she added.

Shah said that foreign hands are involved in the recent wave of terrorism in Pakistan. “Terrorist attacks are being carried out at the behest of some people from the United Kingdom (UK) and others residing in Gulf countries.”

“India and its intelligence agency, RAW, want to destabilise Pakistan. Some other countries are also willing to destabilise Pakistan. Those who care for the issues of

CMYk

Balochistan should return home to truly serve the people here,” she added.

“Real Baloch people cannot use their women for the terrorist attacks. The people of Balochistan pay tribute to the security institutions,” said Shah.

“Balochistan is developing day by day and the Reko Diq deal is witnessed by everyone. The anti-state elements are creating this situation to interrupt the development and progress of Balochistan. The province cannot be separated from Pakistan”.

Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | ISLAMABAD

NEWS

05

DHA, PSCA TEAm uP For CrImE ConTroL, TrAFFIC mAnEgEmnT LAHORE English Biscuit Manufactures (EBM), British Asian Trust (BAT), and Centre of Excellence in Responsible Business (CERB) representatives with participants of a workshop. pr

Fly with Emirates to Dubai, avail a complimentary stay KARACHI: Passengers travelling to Dubai with Emirates can now enjoy a 1 night complimentary stay when flying in Economy Class & 2 nights complimentary stay when flying Business or First class. Not only this, passengers can also avail additional 10kg baggage allowance on their flights to and from Dubai, without any further costs. This offer is valid for sale until 30 May 2022 for travel starting from 20 May to 30 September 2022. Emirates continues to offer incredibly safe travel experiences for its valued customers to Dubai.

Travellers who book return Economy Class tickets to Dubai from 17 to 30 May 2022 for travel between 20 May and 30 September 2022 are eligible for a complimentary one-night stay at Hilton Garden Inn; while Business Class and First Class passengers who book flights during the same period can enjoy two complimentary nights’ stay at the JW Marriot Marquis from the day of arrival*. As one of the world’s tallest 5-star hotels, the JW Marriott Marquis Dubai features award-winning dine-in options, its own shopping galleria, and a worldrenowned spa. For leisure travellers, the hotel is ideally placed between the Dubai Mall and Mall of the Emirates, next to Business Bay Metro Station and enjoys a spectacular location directly beside the new Dubai Water Canal extension. pr

pr

D

EFENCE Housing Authority Lahore and Punjab Safe Cities Authority (PSCA) formally signed an agreement here at DHA Lahore offices today. With this agreement DHA Lahore also joins the network of PSCA. DHA Lahore visibility would improve Law Enforcement, Crime Control, Traffic management, Road Safety and improved information sharing and coordination with law enforcement agencies. PSCA is an initiative by Punjab government and a centralized command and control organization which works round the clock to provide Integrated Emergency Response, Counter Terrorism, Crime and Traffic Monitoring, ensures Law Enforcement accountability and their safety. The wide array of CCTV cameras also assists in collection of electronic evidence gathering for police.Administrator DHA, Brigadier Waheed Gul Satti, expressed his views that this landmark cooperation would add to DHA Lahore’s quest

in improving safety of its residents and we would continue to bring state of the art security technology

National Literary Festival concludes on a high note at NUST

BankIslami Sponsors Future Pakistan’s Largest Tech Festival - Fest 2022 KARACHI: BankIslami, Pakistan’s leading Islamic financial institution with 340 branches in 123+ cities, sponsored Future Fest 2022 - one of the most comprehensive tech conferences in the country, held in Islamabad from 13 May to 15 May, 2022.

Spanning three days, the event included four conferences, an innovation exposition and a blended line up of Pakistan’s most noted tech startups, entrepreneurs, investors, brainiacs, techies and netizens. The event was also attended by leadership from the public and private sectors to discuss the role of technology in the nation’s future.

Future Fest 2022 was home to 30,000+ attendees, 250+ world class speakers, 100+ exhibitors, unlimited networking and 20+ activities all wrapped in 4 mega conferences. With 100+ international guests including the world’s top investors and entrepreneurs, the event featured various announcements including the launch of 3 international venture capital funds in Pakistan and many significant technology projects.

Commenting on the occasion, BankIslami President & CEO, Syed Amir Ali noted, “Hundreds of millions of dollars have been invested in Pakistani startups in recent years, standing testament to the nation’s dedication to hard work and progress.

Events like Future Fest are essential for the youth to not only learn from the best, but carve their own path to success even if that means failing multiple times. pr

Dairy Industry possesses huge potential: Cheema

ISLAMABAD pr

The third edition of National Literary Festival organised by the NUST Literary Circle (NLC) concluded the other day. Spanning three days, the fiesta comprised an assortment of literary activities in genres of prose and poetry, and intriguing interactive sessions on topics such as Mental Health, Journalism, Inspiring Women, etc. Apart from that, students exuberantly took part in competitions viz., Qiraat, Essay Writing, Bait Baazi, Calligraphy and Standup Comedy to name a few. The inaugural ses-

sion titled “Urdu Hai Jiss Ka Naam” was graced by the presence of Justice (Retd) Nasira Iqbal as chief guest. Prominent amongst others present were renowned literary figures including Amjad Islam Amjad, Dr Najiba Arif, Harris Khalique, Dr Moneeza Hashmi and Asghar Nadeem Syed.

Amongst various other activities on the second day, Dr Moneeza Hashmi launched her book titled “Conversations with My Father,” which presents Faiz Ahmed Faiz as a father who is at the pinnacle of his fame by virtue of his insightful poetry. An enthralling Ghazal Night featured the clas-

sical music maestro Mr Javed Bashir who had had the audience tapping their feet during the melodious evening. On the third and final day, Maria Memon, a celebrated journalist and anchorperson, moderated a session on Journalism; Usman Mukhtar, a celebrity from the showbiz, appeared as a guest speaker for a session on Film Industry’s Revival, and so on. In their testimonials, students expressed gratitude to the NLC team for providing them with an opportunity to listen to intellectual talks and bring out their latent literary talent in the company of likeminded individuals.

in future. PSCA Delegation was headed by Officiating Managing Director Mr Kamran.

Pakistan’s multi-billion dollar energy industry ISLAMABAD: Chairman OGRA-Mr. Masroor Khan, was invited to deliver a keynote speech on behalf of government of Pakistan and Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority on the second day of 2nd Pakistan Energy Reform Summit, 2022 along with other eminent speakers.

The Chairman OGRA informed that Oil and Gas including LNG are major components of our energy mix which constitute 75% of energy supplies and highlighted that an approximate of $35 billion US dollars’ oil business is being carried out yearly at the port of Pakistan and there are other related avenues which create a huge opportunity for investors.

Mr. Masroor elaborated that unfortunately the Gas reserves are depleting but the government is taking initiatives to explore new resources and emphasis is being given on import of LNG by issuing 4 virtual LNG licenses and other 4-5 applications are in pipeline to meet supply/demand scenario with development of the LNG projects specially terminals/virtual LNG storages and construction of gas pipeline as well as other work is being done on cross border gas pipeline for power generation and promotion of LPG to minimize the shortage.

He emphasized that OGRA has been striving to address all these challenges and to attract private investments in oil and gas sector by developing Third Party Access rules, network codes and issuing new WOP licenses etc. The Chairman OGRA reiterated its commitments to implement OGRA Ordinance in its true letter and spirit to attract private investment, provide level playing field to industry by promoting competition and protecting consumer interest. Mr. Khan enlightened that Pakistan’s multi-billion-dollar energy industry has tremendous investment opportunities for local as well as foreign investors and has shown commitment as regulator on improving “Ease of doing business in Pakistan”. pr

Combined mock drill held at railway station Rawalpindi

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister of National Food Security and Research Tariq Bashir Cheema welcomed the CEO of Pakistan Dairy Association Dr. Shehzad Amin and Head of Corporate Affairs Division of Engro Pakistan Limited Mr. Humza Hashim Rasul today. The meeting was also attended by the Secretary National Food Security Capt (r) Muhammad Asif and Technical Adviser Dr. Akmal Siddique.

Tariq Bashir Cheema welcomed the delegation and said that Dairy Industry has huge potential. He said that milk provides necessary nutrition to children as well as adults. Minister said that the dairy industry needs to be regulated in a supportive way so that it can become a thriving industry in Pakistan. He said that it has high potential to provide livelihood to the farmers and the processing side of the food chain. Tariq Bashir Cheema said that there are challenges in every industry and the government is going to pro-actively address the prevalent issues in the regulation and growth of the dairy industry. pr

LAHORE

leged terrorist attack on the station building was thwarted in a timely manner and the security personnel showed their response according to the SOPs. Ambulance, fire brigade, rescue 1122 and Bomb Disposal Squad rushed to the spot and carried out their operations as per devised SOPs. The slain terrorists handed over to the police and the injured passengers were rushed to the hospital for immediate medical aid.

Such exercises help the security personnel to be ready for emergency action at all times and to improve the response rate.

The drill also stressed preventing

pr

In order to combat terrorism and maintain preparedness, a mock drill was organised at railway station Rawalpindi.

Drill was conducted by Triple-1 Brigade of army in which railway police personnel also participated.

The objective of exercise was to review the emergency preparedness plan and evaluate standard operating procedure, so that concerned persons would deliver their duties effectively while keeping in cognizance of life and property of passengers.

During the mock exercise, the al-

life and property loss by adopting an appropriate assistance and disaster management plan.

Such interactions strengthen inter-

operability between the army and railways police to deal swiftly and effectively with terrorism threats floating in the country.

Effective enforcement key to success of track & trace system in tobacco sector: Musadik Malik ISLAMABAD: Success of a track & trace system depends on across the board implementation and effective enforcement, Dr. Musadik Masood Malik the State Minister Petroleum Division said this while speaking at the launch of research report by Oxford Economics UK on the positive economic impact of PTC on Pakistan’s economy.

Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited (PTC), celebrated its 75th year of operating in Pakistan by hosting an event to launch a report developed by Oxford Economics. The report celebrated PTC’s positive association with Pakistan since its inception and its contribution to the country’s GDP, taxation, employment, foreign investment and corporate social responsibility. Dr. Musadik Masood Malik the State Minister

Petroleum Division graced the event as the Chief Guest. The top management from PTC and its parent company BAT, including the Group Head of International Trade & Fiscal Affairs for BAT- Mr. Donato DelVecchio and key industry stakeholders and media professionals attended the event.

While speaking at the occasion the State Minister Musadik Masood Malik acknowledged the economic and social contributions made by the company in last 75 years. He stated that PTC had contributed more than Rs. 450 billion in FED & GST revenue in the last 5 years to the country’s economy. He recognised the threat by the illicit sector and acknowledged that success of a track & trace system depends on across the board implementation and effective enforcement.

The Honourable Minister announced that all legal and enforcement machinery at the Government’s disposal will be used to ensure that eradication of illicit cigarettes is realised.

Speaking on the occasion, the Group Head of International Trade & Fiscal Affairs for BAT- Mr. Donato DelVecchio shed light on two significant investments in Pakistan. The first, setting up of a tobacco free nicotine containing oral manufacturing plant that is a global centre of excellence for developing, manufacturing, and exporting BAT’s portfolio of reduced risk new category Products. Secondly, the establishment of BAT’s New Global Business Services hub. Together, these investments account to more than USD 45 million injected in Pakistan’s economy. pr

CMYK

06-07 Comments - 19th May 2022_Layout 1 5/18/2022 11:38 PM Page 1

Thursday, 19 May, 2022

06 COMMENT

Cover for the Corrupt?

An opportunity worth taking Requiring however a tight rope walk

U

nneCeSSARILY assertive statements about the USA by former Prime Minister Imran Khan mired relations between Islamabad and Washington. The relations touched a new low after Mr Khan accused the USA of conspiring to dislodge his government with the help of local collaborators.

Washington bluntly denied the charge saying the USA would not let “lies get in the way” of its bilateral ties with Pakistan. Within days of the installation of the new PML(n)-led government, messages welcoming Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif started pouring in from the USA. Despite ups and downs in mutual relations, 75-yearold Pakistan-US ties have endured the test of time as these were based on common interest and were not meant to be at the expense of either side’s ties with other countries.

Presently the USA is worried about the Taliban regime’s policies and would not like Afghanistan to turn into a hotbed of terrorist networks, which are concerns shared

by Pakistan also. Being Afghanistan’s close neighbour Pakistan can be more helpful than any other country. The USA is important for Pakistan as it is the biggest destination for Pakistan’s exports. Besides Islamabad eyes investments from the USA and needs Washington’s help in straightening out its problems with the IMF and FATF. There are however differences also between the two countries. The USA has developed close ties with India to leverage it against China which is Pakistan’s close ally and which has invested billions of dollars in CPeC. .

Pakistan’s new Foreign Minister, Bilawal BhuttoZardari, was invited to the USA to attend a ministerial meeting on ‘Global Food Security Call to Action’ at the United nations. He will now also have a session of bilateral talks with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

Meanwhile a State Department spokesperson has assured of strong US support to rebuild the Pakistani economy and help increase investment and trade opportunities.

According to the spokesman the USA also welcomes the ongoing IMF deliberations with Pakistan.

While the new government needs to make use of the opportunity of improved relations with the USA, this must not happen at the expense of ties with China. During the height of the Cold War Pakistan managed to have friendly relations with both the USA and China. While this is a difficult exercise, this is the only sound policy.

There is no going back

Dr FariD a Malik

W

Hen conviction was close, the corrupt were provided cover. On May 12, the Federal Investigation Agency decided not to pursue the Money Laundering case against Shahbaz Sharif and his son Hamza Shahbaz. The evidence was so convincing that the judge decided to go ahead with the case. Both the Prime Minister and the Chief Minister of the largest province of the federation were asked to appear in the court on May 14, 2002. earlier Dr Rizwan, theFIA Director pursuing the case was removed who later passed away due to cardiac arrest at the Punjab Institute of Cardiology. Thus ended the professional innings of a very bold and upright police officer, “ May his soul rest in peace “. In a sea infested with sharks of corruption he valiantly stood his ground but was removed after the change of regime and eventually perished. Defiance in the land of the pure comes with a heavy cost.

After the cases, came the exit Control List (eCL). Most names of the ‘Siassi Basta B’ have been removed from the eCL, enabling them to resume their activities. It includes stalwarts of corruption like Shahbaz Sharif, the PM, and Asif Zardari, the CoChairman of the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP). now dollars can be loaded into private aircrafts and flown out of the country unhindered, providing complete cover for money laundering.

Despite all the obstacles and hiccups of the system the valiant struggle of Imran Khan against corruption has been neutralized to a great extent. The

Floor crossing reference decided Punjab government may well fall

SaiMa aFzal

O

n 5 August 2019, the Indian government under the leadership of Prime Minister narendra Modi abrogated Article 370 of the Indian Constitution that granted the special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir in terms of autonomy and its ability to formulate laws for the state’s permanent residents. The former state was bifurcated into the Union Territories of Ladakh (without a legislature) and Jammu-Kashmir (with a legislature). This move was taken to promote and spread the Hindutva ideology in the illegally occupied Muslim-majority area as it was considered a roadblock in the Hindutva project.

Furthermore, In March 2020, the delimitation commission was established by the Modi government. The commission has delivered two drafts in December 2021 and February 2022. now, the J&K Delimitation Panel signed its final order on 5 May 2022, and proposed six additional assembly seats for the Jammu region and only one more seat for Kashmir It was considered as an “assault on political centrality and supremacy” of Kashmir in J&K’s politics and taken as a part of the series of measures started by the BJP-led government from 5 August 2019 to disempower Kashmiris of Indian-Occupied Kashmir.

Therefore, this shattered the rationale pushed by the Indian government that the ‘delimitation effort’ was aimed to ‘empower’ the local population. However, in reality, the new electoral boundaries would further disempower, marginalize and divide the people of the occupied territory. It would only pave the way for installing yet another puppet regime backed by the BJP-RSS combine. However, any illegal, unilateral, and mischievous attempt by India to allow disproportionately higher electoral representation to the Hindu population to the detriment of the Muslim population, is a mockery of all norms of democracy,

Arif Nizami (Late) Founding Editor

Yousaf Nizami Umar Aziz

Joint Editor

Joint Editor

Executive Editor

Lahore – Ph: 042-36300938, 042-36375965

The writer is ex-Chairman, Pakistan Science Foundation. He can be contacted at: fmaliks@hotmail.com.

A Glaring Indian effort of gerrymandering

Dedicated to the legacy of late Hameed Nizami

M. A. Niazi

The current regime of the ‘Crime Minister’ has so far performed to its own agenda of ‘Cover for the Corrupt’.

This charade must end soon for normalcy to return.

Delimitations in Indian Occupied Kashmir

T

He Supreme Court has decided the presidential reference on the Anti-Defection Clause definitively, holding that the votes of those voting against the party leader’s instructions must have their votes discounted. This implies that the PTI MnAs who did not vote for Mian Shehbaz Sharif as PM are not to be unseated, but those PTI MPAs who did vote for Hamza Shehbaz Sharif as Punjab CM will not only be unseated, but will also have their votes not counted. Without them, he cannot show a majority of members. The Supreme Court decision may be reversed only by the Supreme Court itself, presumably in some future case. It is probable that the Court (by then composed of other judges) may recognize that its abhorrence of defection, which is indeed a heinous act, may have led it to the imposition of the dictatorship of the party leader. And not just members of the majority party, but of the smaller parties as well. It is not yet clear what the decision will mean for the PML(Q) or the BAP, both of which split, with a member staying on the government’s side.

The Supreme Court has also been forthright in saying that the votes must not be counted irrespective of whether the party head takes action leading to unseating. That means that the votes are not to be counted, even if the party leader does not take action leading to their deseating.

It is perhaps not surprising that the election Commission of Pakistan has withheld the decision it was due to have announced on Wednesday, on the Punjab dissidents, because while they may escape deseating because of procedural lacunae, their votes cannot be counted.

It is unfortunate but true that the decision merely worsens the complicated mess in the Punjab. Chief Minister Hamza Shehbaz faces a Governor who refuses to recognize him, but if he cannot prove a majority, neither can his rival, who would have to risk being supported by members who had voted against him. It is no help thst ther PTI supported Ch Pervez elahi for the post, but the Governor has since said that the previous incumbent, Usman Buzdar, didn’t resign after all. The reference decision may merely have precipitated a fresh round of court battles.

Editor Aziz-ud-Din Ahmad

noose around their neck has been loosened, now they can contest the coming elections claiming to be unconvicted and thus clean. By avoiding impending conviction and restoring their black money channels, the corrupt have redeemed themselves to a great extent. now they can enter the electoral race with their heads up and finances covered. Such political stunts are only possible in the land of the pure.

The purity in the land of the pure has been adulterated with corrupt practices of all kinds. It will take a long time to come back on track. The pandemic of corruption has infested almost all state institutions which includes the establishment, Judiciary and Bureaucracy. Kaptaan alone cannot rid the republic of the scourge of this infestation that runs deep. The current man-made crisis is mind boggling.

While the country is sinking the corrupt are getting relief. The term ‘Apolitical’ is being praised. There are rules of engagement and disengagement,and if they are not followed, the result is the chaos that we witness today. ever since the ‘ Basta B ‘ of Gujrat and Gawalmandi moved to Islamabad and entered Parliament, ISI was tasked to maintain the ‘Siasi Basta B’ together with the required surveillance of the known ‘Bad Characters’ now that neutrality has been invoked it calls for alternate mechanisms for control of these political monsters.

If nothing else, their lists and activities should be made public so that informed decisions can be arrived at.

‘Boot Polish’ alone is not enough. To maintain law and order, there is a history of surveillance of Basta B in every police station of the country. now they have been allowed to rule over us despite their chequered past.

Kaptaan is a fighter, he will not submit. There was a time when every army unit had an inscription of Ghazi ya Shaheed’( Victorious or Martyr ). Then after the 1971 east Pakistan debacle a new phrase was introduced; ‘Ghazi ya Shaheed ya niazi’. Perhaps that is why the opposition addresses the Kaptaan as Imran niazi, hoping for his surrender which will not happen in this case.

The niazi family of Imran has traditions of valour and integrity. His father Ikramullah niazi was a foreign qualified engineer who stood his ground against the onslaught of the tyranny of nawab Amir Muhammad Khan, the then Governor. Finally he decided to quit

government service to start his own engineering consultancy which continued till his death. Maulana Abdul Sattar Khan niazi was another proud son of the niazi tribe of Mianwali, who had the guts to tell Zia-ul-Haq “You lie after praying, while Bhutto lies after drinking” Imran Khan will fight till the last ball, despite the odds pitted against him. He has succeeded in mobilizing the masses. A sovereign Pakistan is now on the cards, no more compromises against national interests. The question is of Azadi’ (Independence), not ‘Performance’ of his regime for which he had to depend on a non-performing system.

There is a famous American saying, “ You can run but not hide “. The corrupt have been provided a cover but they stand marked and exposed. Their days are now numbered, even the establishment and the judiciary will not be able to protect them for long.

The royal colonial bureaucracy of Pakistan has always sided with the status quo to stall the much needed change. After Liaquat Ali Khan and Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, Imran Khan had emerged as a real Prime Minister who means business. national interests will now be kept supreme. Pakistan will no longer be ruled by the draconian/colonial Government of India Acts of 1923 and 1937. Being a constitutional democracy, the will of the people must prevail through free and fair elections. Any attempt to rig the electoral process will result in serious backlash and confrontation. The corrupt have been served already, any attempt to force them into the corridors of power against the will of the people will result in dire consequences which may not be sustainable even in the short term.

The current regime of the ‘ Crime Minister ‘ has so far performed to its own agenda of ‘Cover for the Corrupt’. This charade must end soon for normalcy to return. For them it is downhill from now on. Interim set-up is the need of the hour followed by free and fair elections. We were raised believing that crime does not pay. The Sharifs and the Zardaris have so far defied this golden principle. Unfortunately our institutions have sided with them against common interests.

In the words of Iqbal Duniya ha teri muntazir-eroz-e-mukafat “ ( The world awaits the day of reckoning ). For us the first born free generation of Pakistan, perhaps it is now or never. We me go under in peace or remain restless for ever for an incomplete struggle for real freedom.

I

Karachi – Ph: 021-35381208-9

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morality, and India’s obligations under the Un Security Council resolutions and international law.

Amid mounting international concerns over the Indian occupational forces’ human Rights Abuses in Inmdian-Occupied Kashmir, Indian PM Modi visited Indian-Held Kashmir on April 24. This was his first visit since the abrogation of Article 370. Modi visited Indian-Held Kashmir on the occasion of Panchayati Raj Diwas (the national day of the Panchayati Raj System in India). national Panchayati Raj Day provides an opportunity for leaders and others to directly interact with the representatives of the panchayats or village heads across the country. However, the sociopolitical experts opined that the visit’s real hidden agenda was in the context of pacifying the internationalization of the Kashmir issue in the wake of Indian human rights abuses inIndian-Occupied Kashmir and its political consolidation by the BJP through political coercion or demographic alterations.

Subsequently, the argument has been validated with the signing of the J&K Delimitation Panel’s final order on May 5, and the order will be put into effect from a date announced by the central government paving way for assembly polls. Pakistan has rejected the Indian illegal move because, through this effort, India only wanted to lend legitimacy to its illegal actions of 5 August 2019. It indicates the ulterior motive of the Indian government was evident from the fact that, under the garb of so-called delimitation, the representation of Muslims in the re-designated constituencies had been reduced to their disadvantage.

It indicates that the real motive of Modi’s visit was to muster support for the finalization and implementation of the J&K Delimitation Commission report. Modi kicked off a convincing campaign to develop a favorable public opinion for the acceptance of recommendations of the commission. The commission has been tasked with redrawing the boundaries of assembly constituencies after the splitting of the state into two Union territories.

Consequently, the commission’s report had come up with sharp criticism, especially from the Kashmirbased political parties, after it had recommended an increase of six seats in Jammu province and one in Kashmir. In the report, the commission maintained

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the number of Lok Sabha constituencies at five but increased the assembly seats from the present 83 to 90 (adding six in Jammu and one in Kashmir). Apart from promising to hold elections soon, the PM had told the leaders that J&K’s statehood would be restored after the situation returned to normal.

Traditionally, the BJP-RSS government intends to steer, even manipulate, political factors in its favour in total disregard of the aspirations of the people of Indian-Occupied Kashmir and Un resolutions. India has deliberately done the delimitation, so that it can hold and win elections and legitimize its illegal moves since 5 August 2019 to convince the world of its devotion to the democratic values and processes. Modi’s plan to impose Hindu Raj in Indian-Occupied Kashmir by political coercion, rig the elections through a politically oriented redrawing of constituencies, and throw up a Hindu Chief Minister in disputed Muslimmajority Kashmir has been exposed, and the people of Indian-Occupied Kashmir, its political leadership, and international stakeholders will outright reject any such attempt made by the Indian government.

The Kashmiri leadership has termed the report as a blatant move of gerrymandering to redraw the limits of constituencies to create a Hindu majority. In representative democracies, gerrymandering refers to the political manipulation of electoral district boundaries with the intent of creating an undue advantage for a party, group, or socio-economic class within the constituency. Two principal tactics are used in gerrymandering: ‘cracking’ and ‘packing’.

The people of IIOJK see a dark future under the Indian occupation and now they want to break the shackles of slavery forced upon them illegally by Indian expansionist designs. The Indian justice system has completely failed to stand with the oppressed rather it has turned soft on the oppressors.

In a nutshell, the Indian government must refrain from bringing any demographic changes in the occupied territory and must hold a free and fair plebiscite under the Un auspices as enshrined in the relevant United nations Security Council resolutions.

The writer is an Islamabad based analyst and can be reached at sarahamidkhan21dec@gmail.com.

Email: editorial@pakistantoday.com.pk

06-07 Comments - 19th May 2022_Layout 1 5/18/2022 11:38 PM Page 2

Thursday, 19 May, 2022

COMMENT 07 Editor’s mail

Send your letters to: Letters to Editor, Pakistan Today, 4-Shaarey Fatima Jinnah, Lahore, Pakistan.

E-mail: letters@pakistantoday.com.pk Letters should be addressed to Pakistan Today exclusively

Animal cruelty and welfare

Why is the US getting closer to Bangladesh?

The USA needs support in South Asia against China YuMiko FuMaDa

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He USA is getting closer with Bangladesh day by day. The USA wants more engagement with Bangladesh now in the region. Although the two countries’ diplomatic ties began on 4 April 1972, when the USA recognized the newly formed Bangladesh. However, the USA’s current focus on Bangladesh reminds us that it desires a strategic partnership with Bangladesh. Both countries have had cordial relations for the past 50 years, strengthening collaboration in areas such as development, climate change, counterterrorism, democracy, and human rights.

Over the last decade, cooperation in trade, investment, and security, particularly in counter-terrorism, has strengthened. After 2016, this collaboration grew even further. Bangladeshi items have a large market in the USA. The trade balance between the two countries favors Bangladesh, and thSAis the largest single market for garments produced in Bangladesh. By 2019, bilateral commerce had reached $9 billion, with US exports to Bangladesh totaling $2.3 billion, up 12 percent from 2018. Meanwhile, Bangladesh exported $6.7 billion to the USA, up 9.5 percent from 2018. The USA has made a significant contribution to the vaccine. Bangladesh is the thirdlargest recipient of US aid in South Asia. The USA praised Bangladesh for providing sanctuary to Rohingya refugees, noting that it had not only met its obligation but also continued to provide support and collaboration. The implementation of sanctions by the USA has fallen numerous times in the context of such a relationship.

The year 2021 was a trying one for relations between the USA and Bangladesh. On 10 December 2021, the USA sanctioned Bangladesh’s Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) and numerous current and former officers for a long history of human rights violations, including extrajudicial killings. Bangladesh was not invited to the virtual Summit for Democracy that same month by the Biden Administration.

In 2022, the USA produced a report on the situation of human rights in 198 countries. and the State Department has accused Bangladesh of human rights violations.

The US decision to apply sanctions on Bangladesh, which include ideals like democracy and human rights, is considered as a strategic move by the Biden Administration in shifting geopolitical objectives and US foreign policy. For different causes, there are ongoing discussions, criticisms, and analyses of US-Bangladesh ties.

Bangladesh held the 8th US-Bangladesh Partnership Dialogue on March 20, after a one-year hiatusdue to the Corona pandemic. The US undersecretary for political affairs, Victoria nuland, the third highest ranking official in US State Department, visited Dhaka on arch 19 and participated in the dialogue as the US delegate. The Bangladesh team, on the other hand, was led by Foreign Secretary Masud Bin Momen. Those two delegates came together primarily to strengthen the US Bangladesh 50 years bilateral connection and establish a “robust relationship.” It is surprising that the USA is more interested about Bangladesh and has included it in its strategic calculations today. Though, in the past, the USA did not do so, instead classifying Bangladesh as an underdeveloped country similar to niger and calculating Bangladesh on humanitarian grounds.

However, the dialogue took place in two stages at the same location: first, Undersecretary nuland met with Momen; Bangladesh raised US sanctions against Bangladesh’s elite force Rapid

Action Battalion (RAB), calling them “unjustified,” and the USA sought Bangladesh’s support in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The primary debate of the dialogue was then commenced in the second stage in order to close the gaps in bilateral ties.

President Biden stated earlier this year that he believed the Dhaka-Washington relationship would endure for the next 50 years and beyond.

‘Our defense cooperation is stronger than ever,’ the US president wrote to Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, adding that the Bangladesh Coast Guard and navy were vital allies in ensuring a free and open Indo-Pacific region, as well as contributing to the regional fight against human and illicit drug trafficking.

On the heels of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Undersecretary nuland said the USA wanted to work together with Bangladesh on global security.

“Bangladesh and the USA will work together to protect democracy and human rights at a time when Russia is invading Ukraine in the changed world situation and international law and human rights are under threat,” Victoria nuland said at the start of the eighth Partnership Dialogue, which discussed all aspects of bilateral relations. To enhance US investment in Bangladesh, Dhaka will have to work more. newly appointed US Ambassador to Dhaka Peter Haas praised Bangladesh’s contribution in promoting peace and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region recently, saying the USA wished to work with Bangladesh to achieve their common goals.

“Bangladesh and the US have opposing but remarkably similar views for the Indo-Pacific area. We can– and do– collaborate to enhance areas where our visions intersect,” he remarked.

Bangladesh and the USA can “move faster together” in expanding trade and investment connections, according to Ambassador Haas at an event titled ‘US-Bangladesh Business Forum: Building on 50 Years of Friendship’ held in Dhaka on May 08, hosted by HSBC Bangladesh, in partnership with the US-Bangladesh Business Council (USBBC).

During nuland’s visit to Dhaka, she signed a draft defense cooperation agreement, which represents that endeavour. However, Washington may continue to view Dhaka as a regional security partner. The USA now seeks to establish a strategic engagement and relationship with Bangladesh.

The USA’s recent increasing attention on democracy and human rights in Bangladesh raises the question of why the US is taking this action now. There are several options. One possibility is that the USA has a larger role for the country in its Indo-Pacific strategy.

Bangladesh favours regional peace.

Bangladesh still believes in the non-Aligned Movement’s “importance” (nAM). The USA must recognize that Bangladesh is allied with it Bangladesh believes the US sanctions are motivated by geopolitics, while the USA` claims the Rapid Action Battalion is harming the rule of law, human rights, fundamental freedoms, and eco-

nomic prosperity of the Bangladeshi people. Finally, the US sanctions against Bangladesh are nothing more than a South Asian geopolitical plan.

Because of China’s overwhelming domination in South Asia, the USA will have no friendly states (except India) in the region. Of course, Bangladesh will be able to help solve this diplomatic dilemma.

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina Wazed has asked the USA to consider Bangladesh a prospective partner for increased trade and investment, claiming that the two nations’ trade volume will double. The prime minister made the remarks during a meeting with the US-Bangladesh Business Council’s inaugural executive business delegation in Dhaka on May 10.

While Bangladesh’s top concerns are sanctions and investment, the USA wants to ensure its security in the region. It must maintain its security in the Indo-Pacific area amid the current great power rivalry. In order to accomplish so, the USA plans to sign two defense agreements with Bangladesh: General Security of Military Information Agreement and Acquisition CrossServicing Agreement. Through these accords, the USA hopes to strengthen military ties by enhancing intelligence sharing and exchanging logistical and technological support.

Bangladesh should pursue its policies and maintain its soft demands in order to enhance its ‘Mutual Understanding’ with the USA and become a trustworthy ally. Because the USA is Bangladesh’s single largest export market for ready-made garments, accounting for 83 percent of total exports. The USA was also Bangladesh’s top source of foreign direct investment ($3.5 billion in 2019). Bangladesh should retain strong connections with the USA for two reasons: 1) investment and 2) the Rohingya Crisis. In the Partnership Dialogue, Bangladesh had followed the strategy. According to the most recent data, there are 213,372 Bangladeshis living in the USA, contributing to the country’s economy. Last but not least, through numerous scholarship and study programmes, the USA has made important contributions to Bangladesh’s knowledge space.

Both countries have been showing signs of progress for some time, with Bangladesh establishing human rights cells and sending out human rights reports. At the same time, the USA has reaffirmed its commitment to working with Bangladesh to improve the country’s human rights situation.

Bangladeshi garments are primarily exported to the USA. Bangladesh supports the US Indo-Pacific strategy of freedom and openness. Bangladesh requires the USA for its development. It’s worth noting that Bangladesh aspires to be a South Asian economic miracle. Its financial success is now commendable. As a result, it is dependent on the USA and the eU to maintain the current rate of rapid economic growth. Bangladesh is not a threat to the USA. Bangladesh is a firm believer in international friendship. Bangladesh may be one of the trusted allies of the USA in the region.

Bangladeshi garments are primarily exported to the USA. Bangladesh supports the US Indo-Pacific strategy of freedom and openness.

Bangladesh requires the USA for its development. It’s worth noting that Bangladesh aspires to be a South Asian economic miracle.

The writer is a research fellow in Bangladesh Studies at the University of Melbourne, Australia. She can be contacted at fuyamada14@gmail.com

IT is with extreme concern and love for animals that I write to you this letter.

I have always been fond of animals especially lions alongside many others.

Seeing such wild animals who are supposed to be free in jungles, is sad, dying alone in cages with no proper food and medical care at all. It is not just in zoos that we find such animals, various thugs in Pakistan consider keeping and controlling lions as a symbol of elitism. The owners who keep them, find amusement in torturing such beautiful wild species thinking that controlling the king of the jungle would make them the king of this country.

Alas! They have all forgotten how much it is prohibited in Islam to torture an animal unjustly and how rewarding it is to help an animal in need.

Also, for the last two years, I actively observed and sometimes helped several stray dogs and abandoned puppies all on my own. I’ve observed that there is a stigma and taboo associated with dogs in our country. It is so bad that even a four-year-old wouldn’t miss a chance to shoo them away with multiple stones in hand. Having said that, I am not denying the idea of selfdefence or Islamic rulings on keeping a pet dog but I do believe that Islam doesn’t promote cruelty either. Moreover, on the other side, families here have made it a business of owning breed dogs like German Shepherds or Labrador retrievers. After mating them, they carry out sale of their puppies at high prices later on. This excessive breeding is done without thinking that giving birth to six-six puppies twice a year can be extremely exhausting for the female dog too, in turn making her more aggressive in the coming years.

If the dog continues to behave that way, the owners simply abandon them which in turn increases the risks of a dog bite to manifolds.

It tears my soul each time I see such cruelty to animals, but unfortunately, like many others, I am not a rich girl with many resources who could take any action and help these animals in need. However, I just want to request the government of Pakistan to take legal actions against such culprits by cancelling their licenses and putting heavy fines on them that later can be donated to people working for stray animals. I also urge our respective bodies to draft proper regulations in favour of stray animals, against the domestication of wild animals and animal cruelty. Lastly, to all the citizens of Pakistan, in these extreme heat waves in South Asia, put fresh waters on your balconies, roofs, and outside your homes. Please don’t throw stones or unnecessary irritate street dogs, feed them a few biscuits and stay safe from dog bites. Animal welfare is a responsibility that is not just restricted to governments but all humans as well. It might cost you some money but rest assured that the blessings you will gain out of your good deeds are countless.

MUBEEN ASHRAF WASHINGTON DC

Live-Court THe Islamabad High Judicial recently decided to record and live-stream court proceedings. It was made clear, however, that such an option would be available only after consultation with the appropriate people. In addition, the court established an e-committee to draught guidelines for live-streaming court hearings. High Court judges, Pakistan Bar Council and Islamabad Bar Association delegates, and high court press reporters will make up the committee.

In a nutshell, the initiative in question can act as a link between the public and the judiciary, so increasing public trust, credibility, and confidence. In today’s world, the judiciary is accustomed to talking through its decisions and depending on third-party interlocutors to defend itself, such as court reporters and the media. However, it may be time to abandon this strategy in favour of a more straightforward one. For the sake of favourable publicity, transparency, and openness, it may be time for the judiciary and the public to be directly linked.

MUHAMMAD USAMA SHOAIB RAHIM YAR KHAN

Rural education education is the key to success. It should be promoted at all levels and at all places across the globe. education has become the need of time. It provides the individuals with awareness of their rights and duties. An individual can only serve the country and only prove to be a good citizen if he/she knows about their basic rights along with duties. Children in rural areas should be provided with the basic needs to get an early education.

About 70 percent of the people in Pakistan belong to rural areas. They should be provided with better school management at the primary level so they can get awareness and play an important role in the development of the country both at the national and international levels. education in the rural areas has become mandatory as it can help to eradicate poverty and will remove illiteracy too.

FATIMA JAMIL ISLAMABAD

Targeting state institutions VICe President Richard nixon and Al Gore famously conceded controversial US Presidential elections in 1960 and 2000 respectively despite significant voter fraud in Illinois and Florida. Atal Bihari Vajpayee lost a motion of no confidence by a single vote in Lok Sabha, the Indian parliament but managed to come back strongly in 1998.

By deliberately confronting state institutions, Imran Khan is acting like a petulant child, he has a chance to go back to the masses and win the election, as nixon did in 1968 or Vajpayee managed to come back in 1998.

Carefully orchestrated street agitation, refusal to accept decisions and criticism on social media platforms will harm PTI politics in the long run. even their 2014 sit-in dharna was ultimately unsuccessful. Current agitation politics of PTI gives an impression that party officials are looking for one-party rule in the country. Genuine democracies do not work this way. Publicly slamming US or the West is portraying the image of Pakistan as Iran of the late 1970’s or early 80’s.

It appears our country has not learnt any lesson from the PnA movement of 1977 against Bhutto. Phyyric victory it was, as all involved in the PnA movement had to wait for 8 years instead of 90 days for the next general election. Our state institutions require support from public and political parties to strengthen the very foundations which are pillars of Parliamentary democracy.

SUFGHAN SARWAR KHAN LAHORE

08 WORLD VIEW 19th May 22_Layout 1 5/18/2022 9:59 PM Page 1

Thursday, 19 May, 2022

08 WORLD VIEW

IndIa’s exPorT shock exacerbaTes a gLobaL food crIsIs

Financial Times alaN Beattie

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ELL, that was an abrupt and unwelcome U-turn. a month ago India was boasting it would combat the gathering international food crisis by releasing some of its bounteous wheat stocks on world markets. Last saturday Narendra Modi’s government downgraded its ambitions from feeding the world to just feeding India, announcing an export ban on wheat after sudden heatwaves pushed down forecast domestic production and drove up prices. With Ukrainian wheat production expected to fall by a third this year and Russia seizing Ukrainian grain and destroying its farms, the risk of the food crisis spiralling out of control just went up another notch.

WHEAT PRICES ARE SOARING AFTER GOVERNMENT PLANS TO FEED THE WORLD FELL APART UNDER DOMESTIC PRESSURE there’s a pretty clear parallel between India’s volte-face on wheat and the Covid vaccine shortages last year. Its super-competitive pharma industry boasted of inoculating the world, and the government initially enjoyed the reflected soft-power glory, but New Delhi cut off exports when its own country’s needs called louder.

You see here the dangerous gap where a system of global governance ought to exist but doesn’t. When an international food or vaccine crisis hits, budding claims of abundant supply and international solidarity shrivel pretty quickly in the heat of domestic expedience. there are lots of conversations among governments about global food security — the G7 group of rich countries sprang into rhetorical action to criticise India’s export ban this week — but nothing like enough co-ordination to make it happen. although India’s export restrictions are

more likely to be used as a calibrated management tool than outright prohibition, commodity markets weren’t happy, global wheat futures shooting higher on Monday. the situation is particularly worrying for importing nations in the Middle East and north africa, which consume wheat in vast quantities and tend not to substitute with other grains. Egypt, the world’s biggest wheat importer, approved India as a vendor in april: it has had to seek assurances that its recent order for half a million tonnes of grain will be fulfilled. saleable stocks are the relevant issue here. Overall global grains production has generally been satisfactory in the past few years, according to Us Department of agriculture data. If trading were instant and costless and all food were substitutable and tradable, there wouldn’t be so much of an issue. But strong demand, and latterly some

automated polls prove their worth once again IF THE LESSONS OF HISTORY HAVE TAUGHT US ANYTHING, IT IS THAT THE MORAL ARC OF THE UNIVERSE BENDS TOWARDS JUSTICE. ALL LIARS ARE EXPOSED EVENTUALLY, AND THE TRUTH WILL HAVE ITS DAY

manila sTandard erNesto M. Hilario

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HE truth will have its day.” although 107,000 of the Vote Counting Machines (VCMs) performed flawlessly, during the early hours of voting on May 9, media focused its attention on the 200 or only 0.0018 percent of the total number of VCMs that were reporting issues. the juicy story of the failing VCMs gathered momentum on social media just as most negative stories do.

However, another more interesting story passed seemingly unnoticed. Faced with the choice between going home or waiting for the machines to start working, voters were refusing to surrender their ballots to poll workers. they preferred to wait as long as it was necessary until they could feed the VCM with their marked ballot themselves. the real story here speaks of an electorate that has come to appreciate the vote counting machines and the automated Election system (aEs). Memories of a distant past, when voters went home without knowing if their vote would be tallied, may have played a role.

With the May 9 election already in the rear mirror, it’s important to reflect on the evolution of election administration in the Philippines. Despite the media noise, amplified by diligent citizens reporting on social media any minor issue, the truth is that the deployment of the aEs continues to improve with each election.

Vote after vote, the learning curve is leading to greater efficiency and transparency. In these 2022 general elections, 99.9982 percent of the VCMs performed flawlessly. Results were published online shortly after polls close. On election night, transmission reached more than 85 percent of election returns, a remarkable feat that puts the Philippines in a league of its own in the region. the evolution of election administration in the country is unquestionable, no matter what key performance indicator is measured. statistics teach us that two data points are not a trend. the successful completion of our fifth national election is an unequivocal confirmation that automation has drastically transformed Philippine elections.

Historically, Philippine elections were marred

with fraud. For years, the country struggled to conduct free and fair elections. Each new election cycle was marked by electoral violence, contested results, a slow vote count, and widespread distrust. after monitoring an election in 2004, the International Foundation for Election systems wrote: “the Philippine elections are marred by allegations of cheating and fraud. this fundamentally undermines not only the credibility of election administration, but also the legitimacy of the elected institutions of the state.” the aEs has drastically improved election administration in the Philippines since it was first implemented in 2010. Vote after vote, with faster election results, and an accurate, transparent count has enabled Filipinos to trust their elections. this is probably why, according to a Pulse asia survey conducted after the previous national election, 9 in 10 voters want their future elections automated.

2010 marked a turning point. From that election on, the country has consistently improved all election metrics. the 2022 election, with results available on election night and peaceful acceptance of results by the overwhelming majority of candidates will mark yet a new, positive milestone in the history of Philippine elections.

We got this statement from akbayan partylist last May 10 via email and want to share this with our readers for what it’s worth: “the Commission on Elections (Comelec) en banc’s decision to deny the disqualification petition that we filed against Bongbong Marcos Jr. is a catastrophe for the country’s electoral democracy. It is both a colossal and institutional failure on the part of the Comelec to safeguard our electoral system from an unqualified candidate, a plunderer and convicted tax evader. It has undermined to the core the sanctity and integrity of our elections by throwing established rules out the window, and opening the doors wide open for all corrupt and criminal politician-wannabes to make a mockery of our electoral exercise.

“While the decision is expected, its massive repercussions on our democracy cannot be discounted. What started as an opportunity for the Comelec to uphold our election laws and strengthen our institutions has ended in a twisted tale of farce. the penalty for tax evasion is perpetual disqualification. this is as clear as day. all the Comelec had to do was follow through. Instead, the Comelec has failed the test of integrity and consistency. “this setback does not discourage us however. In fact, it strengthens our resolve and conviction to move forward. there are other legal paths open to us. “akbayan will appeal this case to the supreme Court. We will pursue this case to its logical and just conclusion. We know that the law is on our side. We will not allow Marcos Jr. to sleep soundly. For there can be no rest for the wicked. and if the lessons of history have taught us anything, it is that the moral arc of the universe bends towards justice. all liars are exposed eventually, and the truth will have its day.”

bad harvests, including in the southern Us states, mean that the wheat stocks held by the biggest global exporters are at their lowest in a decade.

In India’s case, it wasn’t just bad luck with the harvest. the problem has arisen from a complex and inefficient way of distributing wheat, which is bought by a government agency, the Food Corporation of India, and sold on at subsidised rates or added to public stocks. there’s actually been plenty of wheat in the country, but mismanagement of procurement has left the FCI suddenly scrambling to meet its needs. as ever, global problems stem from domestic ones, and frequently from political choice rather than economic inevitability.

Food crises aren’t usually about an overall lack of food. they’re about the inability of the authorities to get it to where it’s needed, usually through some combination of lack of

data, poor policy and neglect. a while back I wrote about Modi saying India wasn’t allowed to export wheat to resolve the crisis because the World trade Organization told it not to. this was a slight exaggeration on his part, but it’s true there are WtO rules against countries inefficiently subsidising farmers with high fixed prices and dumping the food cheaply abroad. Rules stopping cheap food reaching world markets may look odd, but this weekend’s news from India shows their longterm benefits. It’s not sensible to let food-importing countries become dependent on subsidised and dumped exports that can suddenly be turned off at source. the world needs some more efficient large-scale food producers who systematically and reliably prioritise exports, and so far it doesn’t have enough. there is still distressingly little sense of a well-planned response to the food crisis, either internationally or through the actions of individual countries. there’s lots of talk about co-ordinated action, but India’s sudden change of tack shows how hard it is to make plans stick.

The return of a Marcos to power in the Philippines is a warning to the world UNDER MARCOS’S TWO-DECADE RULE, THOUSANDS WERE KILLED, TORTURED AND “DISAPPEARED”. THE PHILIPPINES BECAME A KLEPTOCRACY AS THE MARCOS FAMILY AND THEIR CRONIES PLUNDERED UP TO US $10BN

Guardian Nicole curato

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ast week, adarna House – a publisher of children’s books in the Philippines – posted on social media about a discount it was offering: 20% off on a #Neveragain book bundle. the selection includes Ito ang Diktadura, the tagalog translation of Equipo Plantel’s así es la Dictadura, or this is a Dictatorship. the book was originally published in spain when the country was transitioning from the Franco regime.

What seems like a mundane moment of online marketing was in fact a significant political act. two days before the sale, Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos, the son and namesake of the late dictator, won the Philippines’ presidential election by a landslide. Marcos sr was one of the dictators identified in the children’s book, alongside others such as Nicolae Ceaușescu, Idi amin and Pol Pot. Under Marcos’s two-decade rule, thousands were killed, tortured and “disappeared”. the Philippines became a kleptocracy as the Marcos family and their cronies plundered up to Us $10bn.

In 1986, the Philippines decided that time was up for the Marcoses. a peaceful mass uprising forced the family into exile in Hawaii. Democratic institutions were rebuilt, albeit slowly and imperfectly. But in 2022, the nation seems to have changed its mind. Marcos Jr was a consistent frontrunner in the presidential campaign. His victory was expected. there are various factors that contribute to the Marcoses’ political comeback. some argue that this started more than 30 years ago, when the Marcos family was allowed to return to the Philippines from exile. since then, they have been normalised as part of the Philippines’ political life.

Imelda Marcos ran for and lost the presidency twice but won a congressional seat in her home town. the Marcos children, Bongbong and Imee, also won seats in congress and the senate. Lifestyle magazines and talkshows glamourised the family, instead of ostracising them. a magazine called Metro put Bongbong on their anniversary issue’s cover page in 1990 next to the words, “the best and the brightest”. For Imee’s 60th birthday in 2015, she posed for the cover of the Philippine tatler’s fashion issue wearing a gown in blood red. this glamourising has gone into overdrive during the last 10 years. Media studies scholars tracked the sharp increase of Youtube channels that portrayed the Marcos

legacy as the building of bridges, hospitals, cultural centres and windmills, which made the Philippines the envy of the world, without any mention of the alleged corruption and massive debts that this “edifice complex” incurred. stories about the source of the Marcos wealth have also gone viral on tiktok. according to a pro-Marcos theory, Marcos sr, a lawyer, received payment for his legal work in gold bars – thus explaining away the source of the family’s wealth. Marcos Jr himself is active on social media – so active that he refused to take part in any debate and press conferences during the campaign. He said he preferred to talk directly to the people, often through his vlogs which showed him and his family living their best lives. tiktok influencers portrayed his son sandro as a heartthrob worthy of a Korean drama. “Family rebranding” is how a Cambridge analytica whistleblower described the memo from the Marcos family when they reportedly requested their services. (the Marcos family denied that these reports were accurate.) adarna House’s book bundle is one of the many ways publishers, historians, teachers, researchers and journalists are pushing back against the now prevailing narrative that the Marcos era was a golden age. two days into the Marcos presidency, there have been calls to digitise and protect the historical archives that document the atrocities and plunder committed by the regime. artists and celebrities have also pushed back on tiktok with videos that counter the revisionism.

But this will be an uphill battle. already, the national taskforce founded to counter “communist insurgency” called out adarna House for “radicalising” young children.

Before the election, independent bookstores that carried literature critical of the dictatorship were vandalised with anticommunist graffiti. One of Marcos Jr’s first cabinet appointments has been to put his running mate, sara Duterte, at the department of education. Duterte is the daughter of the incumbent president, Rodrigo Duterte, whose brutal drug war prompted the international criminal court to approve an investigation into crimes against humanity – this was paused last year at the request of the government. Rodrigo Duterte’s spokesperson has said that any deaths were due to a “legitimate police exercise”. Educators wonder what kind of human rights education will be conveyed to young Filipinos in the years ahead. social media will also be a challenging field for dissent, for opposition voices have been constantly harassed on various platforms by an army of trolls. the experience of Marcos Jr’s main opponent, vice-president Leni Robredo, is exemplary. throughout her campaign, tiktok was flooded with spliced videos that portrayed her as dumb and incoherent. these attacks are consequential, for they send a signal to all critics that they too could go viral for the wrong reasons. the return of the Marcoses is a warning to the world. their return to the political centre stage did not happen overnight. It unfolded over decades as the result of cultural battles that many did not even know were happening.

Nicole Curato is a professor of political sociology at the University of Canberra.

Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | ISLAMABAD

NEWS

corporate corner standard chartered contributes to largest urban forest in Karachi ISLAMABAD: Standard Chartered Bank Pakistan Ltd. (SCBPL) in collaboration with Sindh Radiant Organization (SRO) plants 40,000 trees at the Clifton Urban Forest. The tree plantation was conducted with the support of volunteers from the Bank. This initiative is in line with the Banks efforts towards reducing carbon footprint and conservation of wildlife and biodiversity. The chief guest at the occasion was Mr. Ismail Rahoo, Minister Environment, Climate Change and Coastal Development.

Commenting at the occasion Mr. Rehan Shaikh, Chief Executive Officer, Standard Chartered Pakistan said, “It is a privilege for the Bank to play our part in conserving the natural ecosystem of Karachi and contribute to positive climate action. Addressing climate change is essential for the future of our planet, for social development, and for long-term economic prosperity. It also gives me contentment to see Pakistan’s progress on climate action is being driven by the Government and its ambitious plans to change practices and cut emissions.”

He further added, “As a bank our Purpose is to drive commerce and prosperity through our unique diversity, and our heritage and values are expressed in our brand promise, Here for good. We have built a strong foundation in Pakistan, serving the people and businesses that drive growth and we are taking a stand on key issues including climate change, lifting economic participation and globalisation.” pr

icaP holds cfo conference 2022 KARACHI: The Professional Accountants in Business (PAIB) Committee of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (ICAP) organized CFO Conference 2022 on theme ‘Embracing the role as Chief Value Officer’ on Tuesday at a local hotel venue.

Mr. Ashfaq Yousuf Tola, President ICAP in his address welcomed the guests and congratulated the organizing committee, council members, sponsors and the participants. He said this event is worthwhile to attend as it gives 500 years of experience in a single day time. Mr. Tola emphasized that the entire world is moving very fast due to the technology advancement, owing to the Covid19 crisis. He said that the economy is the key pillar of sustainability, and in order to have the value of ascertaining, one needs to be updated and make appropriate decisions towards sustainability.

Guest Speaker of the Session, Mr. Farrukh H. Khan MD & CEO of Pakistan Stock Exchange, speaking on the occasion appreciated the tremendous growth of the CFO Conference.

He informed that the role of corporate has changed throughout the decade. Pakistan is going through yet another tough period, which has been poorer as compared to the last 15-20 years. Speaking about the economy, he said that what’s true at the micro-level is also true at the macro level as well. He further said that organizations need to be cognizant of ESG standards and sustainability strategies. This conference makes us realize that it’s not enough to be a CFO, but now it has become vital to become a CVO. It’s significant to understand the impact of globalization, accelerating technology, and the requirement of different skill sets for new businesses and startups. Mr. Khan emphasized that it is no longer sufficient to be a gatekeeper, and one must anticipate and guide change; be aware of who, how, and when someone will disrupt your business. The company needs to understand ESG, both customer and capital providers, leadership, communication, empathy, and skill set requirements, which, in the knowledge economy are vital roles. pr

Ke awards 500/220 KV KKi grid station contract for 4th interconnection with national grid KARACHI: In another milestone towards securing Karachi’s energy future, KE has awarded the EPC contract for the construction of 500/220 kV KANUPP - K-Electric Interconnection (KKI) Grid to Siemens (Pakistan) Engineering Company Limited. The signing ceremony between Siemens and K-Electric was held at KE’s Head Office. KKI Grid will be the addition of fourth interconnection in KE’s network following the existing NKI and KDA Grids and the upcoming Dhabeji Interconnection. The estimated value of the EPC contract is around USD 84 Million. KE had also entered into agreement in February 2022 for the construction of a 220 kV double circuit transmission line for evacuation of power from the KKI Grid.

The KKI Interconnection, will enable KE to off-take 500 to 800 megawatts (MW) of electricity from the National Grid from summer of 2024 (evacuation capacity of KKI Grid is more than 1000 MVA). Additionally, the infrastructure enhancement will improve system stability and reliability for consumers.

As per NEPRA’s State of Industry Report 2021, KE registered a sales growth of 25% among its industrial consumers in 2021, almost 11 percentage points higher than the rest of the country. Coupled with sustained investment of over PKR 430 billion since privatization, Karachi’s appetite for energy is increasing at a rapid pace.

Cognizant of the present and evolving demands, KE has been working actively with the Government of Pakistan and especially the Ministry of Energy under the guidance of NEPRA to bolster its infrastructure to enable Karachi to receive additional power from the National Grid.

Speaking about the occasion, Chief Generation and Transmission Officer KE, Abbas Husain stated “KE is fully committed towards supporting Karachi’s energy ambitions.

We are not only working with multiple stakeholders to cater the current demand, but also continue to innovate our services to cater the growth. pr

09

dialogue, not guns solution to differences: ahsan iqbal iSLaMaBaD pr

f

EDERAL Minister for Planning, Development and Special Initiatives Ahsan Iqbal said on Wednesday solution to differences is dialogue not the guns.

He said that scientific research is needed to get rid of terrorism and extremism.

While addressing a two-day International Islamic Conference on Peace organized by the Islamic Research Institute (IRI) of the International Islamic University Islamabad (IIUI), he said that the widespread access to social media has allowed extremist elements to propagate negative attitudes. He said wars are now fought on a hybrid level.

Federal Minister said that the main weapon of hybrid war is propaganda of hatred. He said that few elements were attempting to pollute the minds of the people by disseminating lies. Ahsan Iqbal stressed upon the need of the establishment of institutions to curb the uncertainty caused by negative elements.

Talking about the issues of peace-

ful coexistence in India, he said that the identity of Muslims and Islamic values were at stake in India as Indian government was supporting prejudice against Muslims. He also said that in this globalized era, a conflict or an act of hatred, engulfs the whole world. He opined that effects of the conflict are global, as exemplified by the Russia-Ukraine war. He said that peace and justice are the guarantors of social development and prosperity.

The Federal Minister for Planning said that without empathy it is not possible to resolve conflicts and extremism. ‫ ۔‬He said that misguided people have hijacked the narrative of Islam, in order to protect the identity of the Islamic world we have to formulate our own narratives. Ahsan Iqbal further said that humanity is suffering from extremism all over the world. Appreciating the role of Islamic University in promoting peace, he said that we are

working together with Islamic University for the promotion of peace. Ahsan Iqbal said that the religion of Islam has immense sanctity of human life.

Addressing the conference on the occasion, Rector of the Islamic University, Dr. Masoom Yasinzai said that the conference would be a source of preparing a roadmap for future peace strategy. He said that the graduates of Islamic University are holding prominent positions all over the world and are spreading the message of peace of the university. ‫ ۔‬The Rector of the university said that the Islamic University would hold Islamic conference on peace every year.

Addressing the conference, the President of the Islamic University, Dr. Hathal Homoud Al-Otaibi, said that Islam promotes peace and peaceful coexistence. He said that the role of universities was pivotal in promoting peace. He said that universities are the only institutions that can train the young generation in accordance with Islamic teachings and the requirements of modern times.

Grand Balloting of Al-Noor Orchard-West Marina

Al-Noor Orchard Housing Scheme, a project of Al-Jalil Developers, presented the Grand Ballot of West Marina- the largest residential community of Lahore-west with a spectacular ceremony on May 16, 2022, at Pearl Continental Hotel. The event was inaugurated with Tilawat-e-Quran & hosted by Zohaib Azhar & R-J Sophia.

The program begins with comprehensive presentation made by Omer Khalid, General Manager Urban Planning AlJalil Developers on the concept and development plan of the West Marina, presented by Mr. Abdullah Hashmi Senior Manager Marketing, Al-Jalil Developers, proceeded by a detailed presentation by globally

renowned town planning and consultation firm Surbana Jurong. The unique presentation revealed latest districts, neighbourhoods & blocks of West Marina mapping the most modern international trends to be introduced first time in Pakistan that left the audiences astonished who cheered it with rounds & rounds of applause.

Mr. Khalid Dhudhi CEO AlNoor Orchard Housing Scheme graced the event as Chief Guest and commenced the ballot accompanied by Mr. Fraz Hassan Warraich, Managing Director Al-Jalil Developers. Actress Sara Khan gave a guest appearance at the ballot and shared her amazing journey with Al-Noor Orchard and West Marina. She was pleasantly surprise that unlike others Al-Jalil Developers not only delivered what they promised but far beyond than that. pr

Pakistan energy reform summit 2022 The Summit was addressed today by Former Prime Minister of Pakistan Mr. Shahid Khaqan Abbasi, Minister for Power Mr. Khurram Dastagir and Minister of State for Petroleum Dr. Musadik Malik, DG HDIP Saeed Khan Jadoon, MD SNGPL, and other eminent speakers.

SNGPL’s Managing Director in his address to the audience of Pakistan Energy Reform Summit today discussed various strategies to implement GoP reform agenda in respect of Competition and Regulation; Market Liberalization Challenges and Mitigation (focus on Gas Market).

Managing Director highlighted roles of Federal Government in formation of policies, oversight of Regulator (OGRA) and SNGPL obligations under

the framework. He elaborated overall transaction structure of SNGPL, indigenous / RLNG gas supplies, consumers pricing and cross subsidies structure originating from GOP socio economic agenda.

MD SNGPL reiterated its commitments to broad based gas sector reforms while opening the same to the competitive private sector. He highlighted the key role that third parties can play in setting up of new terminals and import of RLNG to mitigate the current shortfall in demand supply situation on a sustainable long-term basis.

MD SNGPL was categorical that the Company will no longer be acting a monopoly player and will be promoting level playing field for all including itself. pr

Fly Jinnah celebrates graduation of its first cabin crew cadets Karachi pr

Fly Jinnah, Pakistan’s new low-cost carrier today announced the graduation of its first batch as cabin crew in their brand-new uniform, who successfully completed their technical and customer experience training.

The first batch of Fly Jinnah consisted of 13 cabin

crew members who graduated after the completion of an extensive initial and practical course and training which was delivered by cabin crew instructors and learning and development professionals.

Fly Jinnah is currently in an advanced stage in training more cabin crew batches to support the launch of the airline’s operations.

Mortein joins hands with dMc for awareness on World Malaria day Mortein, joins hands with the Directorate of Malaria Control (DMC), an attached department of Ministry of NHSRC, alongside World Health Organization (WHO) & The Global Fund to drive an awareness campaign against vector-borne diseases (VBDs) on World Malaria Day. With an estimated 0.7 million cases annually of Malaria and over 45,000 confirmed cases of dengue last year alone, the entities look to bring awareness to the problem and are working towards disease preparedness and prevention in observance of the day, officials from DoMC, Minister of NHSRC, the Joint Secretary of Health and National Coordinator CMU - Muhammad Bashir Khetran, as well as WHO country representative - Dr. Palitha Mahipala, The Global Fund officials, and representatives from Reckitt Pakistan supporting the cause. pr

hsd, Ms sales of May 2022 first fortnight recorded 363,667 Mt, 363,210 Mt respectively KARACHI: Oil Companies Advisory Council (OCAC), the primary representative of Pakistan’s downstream oil industry, has issued the sales numbers of High Speed Diesel (HSD) and Motor Spirit (MS) for the first fortnight of May 2022. The cumulative sale of HSD for the first fortnight was 363,667 MT, whereas the sale of MS stood at 363,210 MT. Expressing his concerns, Waqar Irshad Siddiqui, Chairman OCAC said, “The Downstream Oil Sector of the country has always remained committed to the interests of the country and the people. This is evident from the fact that the sector remained relentless and continued fulfilling its national obligation of serving the nation amidst global energy shortage, impact on availability and prices of oil due to Russia – Ukraine conflict, sharply depreciating currency pushing the POL product prices to new heights, and limited credit facilities worsening the liquidity crunch of Oil Marketing Companies & Refineries.”

In regard to the sales numbers for the first fortnight of May 2022, he further added that, “The sales figures for the month of April 2022 and the first fortnight of May 2022 represent a clear commitment of the OMCs to fulfill surged demand due to the ongoing harvesting season, despite the havoc that has been created around price-hike translating into speculative fuel buying. On the other hand, the PDC payments are being processed by the government in a timely manner. pr

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Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | ISLAMABAD

10 FOREIGN NEWS

IndIan Supreme Court freeS ConvICt In rajIv GandhI aSSaSSInatIon CaSe

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aFP

NDIA’S top court on Wednesday ordered the release of a man jailed over the assassination of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, more than 30 years after he was first arrested.

A bench headed by Justice L. Nageswara Rao invoked extraordinary powers to grant relief to A.G. Perarivalan, 50, who was already granted parole in March.

Perarivalan was convicted for supplying batteries used in a bomb that killed Gandhi in the southern state of Tamil Nadu on May 21,

1991. The bombing was carried out by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a Sri Lankan armed separatist group.

Gandhi’s killing by a suicide bomber was seen as retaliation for a 1987 Indian government pact with Sri Lanka to disarm the Tamil guerrillas.

India later withdrew troops deployed to the island country after losing 1,200 of them at the hands of the rebels.

Perarivalan, who was arrested in 1991 and was 19 at the time of the assassination, was first sentenced to death, but later had his punishment commuted to a life sentence.

His case was mired in legal wranglings since he filed a mercy petition in 2015 between the state and the central government.

Tamil Nadu’s governor passed the decision on the plea to India’s president, but the Supreme Court ruled that this did not have “constitutional value” and invoked special powers to order Perarivalan’s release.

Six others are still in jail serving life sentences in the case.

Rajiv Gandhi became India’s youngest-ever leader after his mother, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, was assassinated in October 1984. He ruled until losing an election five years later.

Pentagon probe rejects claims US covered up civilian deaths in Syrian airstrike WaSHinGTOn AFP

A US military investigation found that American troops did not violate the law of war or deliberately cause civilian casualties in a 2019 airstrike in Syria that killed dozens of people, including women and children. It did find that the military committed procedural mistakes in the aftermath of the attack.

The Pentagon said Tuesday that no one, including the ground force commander, was disciplined as a result of the strike, which was launched in support of Syrian partner forces who were under heavy fire from the so-called Islamic State group near the town of Baghuz, in eastern Syria.

Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin, who ordered a new review of the airstrike last November, said he was “disappointed” with deficiencies in the handling of the initial review of the operation, which missed dead-

lines and led to delays in reporting to Congress and the public about civilian casualties. “The process contributed to a perception that the Department was not committed to transparency and was not taking the incident seriously – a perception that could have been prevented by a timely review and a clear explication of the circumstances surrounding the strike,” Austin said in a memo released Tuesday.

The investigation comes amid new scrutiny on the US military for strikes that cause innocent deaths. And it has all prompted Austin to order the department to create a new “Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan” to better prevent civilian deaths in military operations. He also ordered Army Gen. Michael Garrett, currently the head of US Army Forces Command, to do an independent review of the Baghuz strike.

Late last year, another independent review concluded that a US drone strike that

killed innocent Kabul civilians and children in the final days of the Afghanistan war was not caused by misconduct or negligence.

It found breakdowns in communication and in the process of identifying and confirming the target of the bombing.

The strike killed a longtime employee of an American humanitarian organization and nine of his family members, including seven children. The US has promised to pay financial reparations to the family, and potentially get them out of Afghanistan, but none of that has happened yet.

In the Tuesday memo, Austin directed department leaders to meet deadlines in reporting civilian casualties, conduct thorough reviews, and reinforce the importance of the procedures to commanders across the force. The initial investigation into the attack concluded that the strike constituted legitimate self-defense in support of Syrian partner forces under fire from the Islamic State group. Garrett, in his investigation, agreed with that conclusion.

According to Garrett’s investigation, 52 enemy combatants were killed and two

were injured, and four civilians were killed and 15 were injured. Of the civilians, one female and three children were killed, and 11 women and four children were wounded. One of the enemies killed was a child.

Asked why no one was being held personally accountable for the civilian deaths, Pentagon press secretary John Kirby said Tuesday that Austin was holding the department accountable, and that’s why he ordered changes in the process.

“I understand the questions about accountability, I get it,” Kirby told Pentagon reporters. “In this case, Gen. Garrett found that the ground force commander made the best decisions that he could, given the information he had at the time, given a very lethal, very aggressive (Islamic State) threat, in a very confined space.

It is deeply regrettable … we apologise for the loss of innocent life.”

Garrett, in an unclassified summary of his report, said that the ground force commander “did not deliberately or with wanton disregard cause civilian casualties.”

He said the decision to strike was necessary to defend the Syrian Democratic Forces and that “multiple efforts to distinguish civilians” from Islamic State insurgents were made.

Garrett added, however, that information not available to the commander at the time, showed that he relied on data “that was not fully accurate.” But he said the commander’s actions can’t be judged on information available only in hindsight.

Garrett, in his review, also said that while he found problems with policy compliance, “I found no evidence to support the allegation that these deficiencies were malicious or made to conceal decisions or actions.”

China records net inflow of cross-border capital in april Mian abrar China has continued to record a net inflow of cross-border capital and maintained the yuan’s generally stable exchange rate as Chinese banks reported a large net foreign exchange purchase last month, official data showed on Tuesday. Chinese lenders bought $229.7 billion worth of foreign currencies and sold currencies worth $210.6 billion in April. That resulted in a net purchase of about $19 billion, data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange showed.

China’s development pattern of a stable forex market and balanced cross-border capital flows has remained unchanged, said Wang Chunying, the administration’s deputy head. The tightening of monetary policies in major developed economies will have a spillover effect on the flows of international capital, but China’s forex market has become more mature and resilient to allow it to adapt better to changes in the external environment, Wang told Xinhua in an interview.

“For a mega economy like China, the longterm trend in the exchange rate is mainly determined by domestic fundamentals,” she said, noting that despite recent depreciation against the U.S. dollar, the yuan has remained relatively stable against other major currencies. The share of the Chinese yuan in the International Monetary Fund’s Special Drawing Rights (SDR) basket has risen from 10.92 percent to 12.28 percent, China’s central bank announced over the weekend. The SDR is an international reserve asset to supplement the official reserves of the IMF member countries. “The move has fully reflected the recognition and confidence of the international community in China’s economy and its financial market development,” Wang said. She said that serving the real economy is now a priority for the forex regulator, which will accelerate the implementation of supportive policies and simultaneously help enterprises manage risks posed by exchange rate fluctuations.

US is flooded with guns: Justice Department WaSHinGTOn AFP

US firearms makers produced over 139 million guns for the commercial market over the two decades from 2000, including 11.3 million in 2020 alone, according to a new government report.

Another 71 million firearms were imported in the same period — compared to just 7.5 million exported — underscoring how the country is literally swimming in personal weapons that have stoked a surge in gun violence, murders and suicides, according to the Justice Department report.

The report shows that while Americans have made favourites of semi-automatic assault rifles seen in many mass shootings, they have bought en masse the increasingly cheap, easy-to-use and accurate semi-automatic 9 mm pistols like those that most police now use.

And, the report shows, au-

thorities face a surge in unregistered “ghost guns” made at home with parts that can be bought online and produced with a 3-D printer, and pistols and short-barrelled rifles that are as powerful and lethal as the semi-automatic assault rifles used in mass shootings.

“We can only address the current rise in violence if we have the best available information and use the most effective tools and research to fuel our efforts,” said Deputy Attorney General Lisa Monaco.

“This report is an important step in that direction. The Department will continue to gather the data necessary to tailor our approach to the most significant drivers of gun violence and take shooters off the streets.”

The report came out after a shocking weekend showed how the vast surplus of guns has made its mark on US society.

In Buffalo, New York an 18-year-old white man driven by racist hate used an assault

rifle to murder 10 African Americans; in Laguna Woods, California a man shot five people in a church frequented by Taiwanese with a 9 mm pistol; and in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, more than 20 people were wounded in shootings in one evening in the downtown entertainment district.

Last week, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said the number of gun deaths in the United States underwent a “historic” increase in 2020.

The US racked up 19,350 firearm homicides in 2020, up nearly 35 percent over 2019, and 24,245 gun suicides, up 1.5 percent. The firearm homicide rate stood at 6.1 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2020, the highest for more than 25 years.

The CDC said the rise might be blamed in part by the stresses of the Covid-19 pandemic and poverty.

The gun industry has rocketed in two decades. In 2000, there were 2,222 registered ac-

tive manufacturers. By 2020, the number hit 16,963. Annual commercial gun production likewise surged: 3.9 million in 2000, hitting 11.3 million 20 years later.

But that was down from the peak of 11.9 million in 2016.

Of those sold in 2020, almost exactly half were pistols, doubling their share of the market since 2000: the year 2020 saw 5.5 million pistols, and nearly a million revolvers, enter circulation.

Firearms made by official manufacturers must have serial numbers that allow them to be traced by law enforcement.

But officials are increasingly worried about homemade “ghost guns” that have no such markings and are increasingly found in crimes.

In 2021, the report said, officials recovered 19,244 such guns, compared to just 1,758 five years earlier.

The new report was the first in a four-volume study of gun markets and illegal trafficking.

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Thursday, 19 May, 2022 | ISLAMABAD

SPORTS 11

ShaheeN Shah aFridi PakiSTaN’S FuTure caPTaiN, SayS darreN GOuGh

F

MONiTOriNg repOrT

dal and these partnerships will help them move forward.

“It is a fantastic partnership, we all are working together. I have known Azeem for a long time and no one should suffer, what he went through as an individual, it was heartbreaking when he had to make his testimony live on TV. When I joined the club, they decided to sack 20 people; they asked me to come in on an interim basis to try and rebuild the cricket club and reemploy individuals, taking the club in the right direction, to make it more inclusive and better place.”

“Since then we have done a lot, we have done a lot in the communities, Iftaar events, Eid Mubarak celebrations, the club is in a good place at this moment of time, we got Test match cricket back and these partnerships with Lahore Qalandars and Multiply Titans are two unbelievable partnerships because we have always produced talent who have played at the highest level and for England,” he added.

‘Shaheen to lead Pakistan in future’ Meanwhile, Gough predicted that Shaheen Afridi would be Pakistan’s future captain. “Shaheen is a terrific talent, he is hungry for success, he is very energetic, he enjoyed being captain of the Qalandars, I think he led them very well with loads of enthusiasm, he is definitely the

ORMER England pacer Darren Gough, who is currently the Managing Director of Yorkshire Cricket Club, is in Pakistan for Lahore Qalandars’ Players Development Program’s (PDP) trails.

The 51-year-old, while talking to Cricket Pakistan, is excited about coming to Pakistan after such a long period, highlighting the importance of Yorkshire’s partnership with Qalandars and how the club is dealing after Azeem Rafiq’s racism scandal and much more.

“I was really excited about it, soon as we signed the partnership with Lahore Qalandars a few months ago, I always said from the very off, I can’t wait to come back to Pakistan, I had some great memories here of training and playing,” Gough said.

“I’ve got the opportunity to experience out here in Lahore how they go about selecting some of the talents from the program; then they would have the opportunity to play in the PSL, that’s what we want to do at Yorkshire,” he added.

Partnership with Lahore Qalandars after racism scandal at Yorkshire Gough emphasised that the club is working towards betterment after the racism scan-

Three-day SNGPL annual games commence LAHORE: The Annual Games of Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd commenced on Monday at WAPDA Sports Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore. Managing Director A.J Hamdani will inaugurate the Annual Games Ceremony.

More than 340 Male and Female athletes will participate in this year’s Annual Games, along with representatives from the Company Head Office and 21 Regional Offices, including Abbottabad, Bahawalpur, Faisalabad (Transmission), Faisalabad (Distribution), Sahiwal, Sheikhupura, Gujranwala, Sialkot, Gujrat, Islamabad, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Sargodha, Multan (Transmission), Multan (Distribution), Peshawar, Mardan Wah Cantt. Whereas, in table tennis and badminton matches, the women will compete in single and doubles. The male athletes will compete in table tennis, badminton, volleyball, athletics, shot put, high jump, long jump, and tug of war. The games will start with a tug of war competition. A number of committees will be involved in organizing the Annual Games, including Waseem Ahmed, President of the Sports Committee (Senior General Manager CSS), Muhammad Arshad, Vice President (General Major UFG-South), Imran Safdar Virk General Secretary, Chief Engineer (MCD), Finance Secretary, Hina Muzammil (Executive Accountant), Abdul Rauf Awan, Member Sports Committee (GM Admin) and Khalid Mehmood, Member Sports Committee (Deputy Chief IT). Press release

future Pakistan captain” Haris Rauf’s signing at Yorkshire for 2022 season Gough also recalled what pushed him to sign Haris Rauf for the County Championship.

“Haris Rauf has been a great signing for us, he is someone I admire, not much experience in the longer format but a fantastic performer in the T20 for Lahore

Qalandars, Melbourne Stars and for Pakistan, I watched him at the World Cup, for me to get the opportunity to see if he was available to play for Yorkshire with Lord Patel that was just amazing, he has been brilliant at the club, the lads have loved him, he is fitted in really really well, he found it hard but he bowled beautifully against Kent, he got five

AFC executive committee to make decision on Asian Cup host TOkYO reuters

A decision on the new host of the 2023 Asian Cup will be made by the Asian Football Confederation’s executive committee following China’s decision to relinquish their rights to the tournament on Saturday.

The AFC’s congress voted in favour on Wednesday of a proposal to allow the decision-making body to appoint the replacement after China withdrew from hosting the quadrennial competition due to the ongoing impact of the Covid-19 pandemic.

The Chinese had been due to organise the tournament next June and July but the country’s continuing efforts to follow a zero-Covid policy has resulted in the 24-team competition moving elsewhere.

Delegates at the congress, which was held online and chaired from Bahrain by AFC general secretary Windsor John, voted overwhelmingly in favour of giving up their right to decide the replacement host.

The proposal from the executive committee, which was passed with 42 out of 45 members associations voting in favour, stated the AFC congress should no longer take the final decision.

Instead, the confederation’s administration will define the terms and requirements of the bidding process to find a replacement host and submit a report to allow the executive committee to make a final decision. No timeline was given for the decision and the next executive committee meeting has yet to be scheduled.

The move comes after the Japan Football Association revealed it has been

informally approached about the possibility of replacing China as hosts.

“We were sounded out,” JFA chairman Kozo Tashima told Nikkan Sports, without giving further details.

“If Japan were able to host, there’s no question that it would be pretty exciting.” The JFA was not immediately available for comment.

Japan has the stadium infrastructure in place to stage the tournament in June and July next year, having co-hosted the World Cup in 2002, rugby’s global showpiece in 2019 and the Olympic soccer tournament last year.

Other potential hosts such as Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Australia would need the tournament moved back to late 2023 or early 2024.

Qatar, which will host the World Cup later this year, and Saudi Arabia would

Two uncapped players included in T20 squad for Sri Lanka series News Desk Uncapped wicketkeeper-batter Gull Feroza and leg-spinner Tuba Hassan have been included in the Pakistan women’s T20I squad for the three-match series against Sri Lanka that will be played at the Southend Club, Karachi from Tuesday 24 May. Uncapped batter Sadaf Shamas has been included in the ODI squad while Gull Feroza who hails from Multan has also earned a spot in the fifteen member 50over matches’ squad.

Chief Selector Asmavia Iqbal finalised the squad in consultation with the head coach David Hemp and captain Bismah Maroof. The performances of the pre-series camp participants that was staged at the Hanif Mohammad High Performance Centre, National Stadium and Southend Club from 9 May, form, fitness and past performances were considered in the selection process.

Bismah, Aliya Riaz, Diana Baig and Fatima Sana who appeared in the FairBreak Invitational T20 event in Dubai have returned to Karachi and will take part in the three-day pre series training from Saturday, 21 May. The pre-series camp will conclude today with a practice session at the Hanif Mohammad HPC, a 50-over practice

wickets in the first innings, he will play one more game for Worcestershire then we have him and Shadab Khan for T20 Blast, so I am looking forward to see them both playing together. bAbAR AzAm Is A TERRIfIc TALEnT: Gough also termed Pakistan skipper Babar Azam as a terrific talent and how him and other batters are vying to take the number one slot across formats.

“Babar Azam is a fantastic talent, the way he builds his innings in all formats is superb, it didn’t work well for Karachi in PSL this year but he is the best. When you talk about the best players in the world, you look at Kane Williamson, Virat Kohli, Joe Root, Babar Azam and those are the four batters you look at, are the best players in the world and they are all fighting for the number one slot.”

‘EngLAnD musT TOuR pAkIsTAn’ England had to tour last year for two T20Is but withdrew, Gough is confident the English side will tour later.

“England will come, every person I have spoken to, who has come to Pakistan, whether it’s for PSL or commentary, they said we had a fantastic time, I am sure England will come and will enjoy their time here, it will be a tough series too,” he concluded.

match was staged between the 26 camp participants at the Southend Club on Tuesday.

The three T20Is will be played on 24, 26 and 28 May. The ODIs that are a part of ICC Women’s Championship will be staged on 1, 3 and 5 June.

Chief Selector Asmavia Iqbal: “I want to wish the two squads the very best for the series, we have provided opportunities to Gull Feroza, Sadaf Shamas and Tuba Hassan on the basis of their future potential and skills. The three youngsters took part in the emerging camp last December and made an impression with their talent. I am pleased to see their progress and we all feel

it is now the right time to give them exposure of international cricket.

“We had sent Tuba as a reserve player in the recently concluded ODI World Cup along with Ghulam Fatima, she continues to make good progress and since spin bowling has been a traditional strength of ours, I feel she can make a good contribution in our bowling strategy. Gul Feroza has also made good progress, she has an aggressive style of play and can provide us brisk starts in both T20Is and ODIs which are now a big requirement at the international stage. Sadaf besides her batting skills provides us a bowling option too

with her medium pace skills.

“For the rest of the squad, we considered the players fitness, form and their performances in the preparation camp where we played a number of practice T20 and 50-over matches. I believe we have two formidable squads for both T20Is and ODIs, both squads have good depth and most certainly have the pedigree to beat the Sri Lankan team in what should be an exciting series.”

T20I squad: Bismah Maroof (captain), Aimen Anwar, Aliya Riaz, Anam Amin, Ayesha Naseem, Diana Baig, Fatima Sana, Gull Feroza, Iram Javed, Kainat Imtiaz, Muneeba Ali Siddiqui, Nida Dar, Omaima Sohail, Sadia Iqbal and Tuba Hassan.

ODI squAD: Bismah Maroof (captain), Aimen Anwar, Aliya Riaz, Anam Amin, Diana Baig, Fatima Sana, Ghulam Fatima, Gull Feroza, Muneeba Ali Siddiqui, Nida Dar, Omaima Sohail, Sadaf Shamas, Sadia Iqbal, Sidra Amin and Sidra Nawaz. suppORT pERsOnnEL fOR bOTH T20Is AnD ODIs: Asiya Khan (Manager), David Hemp (Head coach), Saleem Jaffer (Bowling coach), Waqar Orakzai (Assistant coach), Saboor Ahmad (Strength and Conditioning coach), Rifat Asghar Gill (Physiotherapist), Dr Muhammad Khurram (Doctor), Zubair Ahmed (Analyst).

be inhospitable in the middle of the year because of the summer heat, while Australia is co-hosting the women’s World Cup in July and August 2023.

A South Korea FA official said they had a “briefing” after China relinquished the hosting rights but there was not enough time to deliver a world-class tournament in the country.

“When we applied for the 2023 Asian Cup years back, we had quite some time but this Asian Cup is happening just next year and this can’t be just happening in a top-down way,” the official said, declining to be named.

“It’s just the schedule is so tight now.

“I mean if the AFC just lets us host it without any conditions, we’ll do it, but we don’t know what conditions there are to host the Asian Cup and whether we can meet the standard…”

Medvedev downplays French Open title chances after Geneva exit MOsCOw reuters

World number two Daniil Medvedev has downplayed his chances of mounting a serious challenge at the French Open after the Russian went down to Richard Gasquet at the Geneva Open on Tuesday in his first match back since hernia surgery. The U.S. Open champion, who last played at the Miami Open at the end of March, was beaten 6-2 7-6(5) by Gasquet at the ATP 250 claycourt event. “I don’t play my best tennis on clay courts,” he told reporters. “I know that I’m capable of making some good results, as I did in the past. But for this I kind of need to be in the zone. “I don’t feel as confident on clay as on other surfaces, that’s why I lost 7-5 in the tie-break … it’s disappointing but I’ve had tougher losses in my career.” The 26-year-old said his body struggles to handle clay and that he would need to raise his game if he was to pose a threat to the likes of Rafa Nadal and Novak Djokovic at the major, which gets underway on Sunday. “Clay for my body is the most dangerous surface. For me it’s clay courts — every time, every year I have some problems where I cannot be 100 percent,” said Medvedev, who reached the quarter-finals at last year’s Roland Garros. “I’m not a favourite … but I do want to play well. If I can find my level again, I can be dangerous.”

Thursday, 19 May, 2022

prayer timings

NEWS

FAJR SUNRISE

ZUHR

ASR MAGHRIB ISHA

3:36

12:05

3:48

5:10

6:59

8:34

GEN Bajwa CoNfErs GallaNTry awards oN arMy PErsoNNEl RAwALPInDI

G

staff report

ENERAL Qamar Javed Bajwa, Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Wednesday conferred military awards to Army personnel for

ECP delays decision on disqualification of PTI defectors ISLAMABAD/LAHORE staff report

The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) postponed indefinitely its verdict on a reference seeking the disqualification of 25 Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) lawmakers who crossed the floor and voted for Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) vice president Hamza Shehbaz during the election for the post of Punjab chief minister. The commission had reserved the ruling on Tuesday. Shehbaz was elected as the province’s new chief executive on April 16 after a chaotic session of the Punjab Assembly where legislators of the Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) and Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid (PML-Q) scuffled with one another. He polled 197 votes — including from 24 PTI parliamentarians, two independents and the lone Rah-i-Haq Party lawmaker — while his opponent, Speaker Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi, a joint candidate of the PTI and Q League, failed to secure a single vote from the assembly since the two parties boycotted the voting process.

PTI lawmakers who voted in favour of Shehbaz included Abdul Aleem Khan, Asad Khokhar, Nauman Langrial, Ejaz Alam Augustine, Ajmal Cheema, Saeed Akbar, Faisal Jawana, and Zawar Warraich, among others. Subsequently, on April 20, Speaker Elahi forwarded to the commission the reference against the defecting lawmakers seeking their lifetime disqualification under Article-63 of the Constitution on charges of violating party discipline. The reference, however, doesn’t apply to independent lawmakers including Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan, Ahmed Ali, Jugnu Mohsin, Bilal Asghar Warraich and Raja Sagheer. Article 63-A, the law on floor-crossing, provides that MPs who defect could lose their seats if they then vote against their party, but the government aims to find out whether that also applies before they cast their votes.

their acts of gallantry during operations and meritorious services rendered to the nation.

The GHQ Investiture ceremony was held at General Headquarters Rawalpindi.

Families of Shuhada also attended the ceremony. 48 officers were awarded Sitara-i-Imtiaz

(Military). Seven officers, three Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOs) and 30 Soldiers were awarded Tamgha-i-Basalat.

Medals of Shuhada were received by their family members.

A large number of senior Army officers and families of awardees attended the ceremony.

Rupee hits record-low of 200 against dollar kARACHI anadolu agency

The US dollar hit an all-time high against an already debilitated rupee on Wednesday, rising past 200 in the open market.

The greenback that began its streak against the rupee last month — following an ongoing political crisis, which also saw the ouster of former prime minister Imran Khan’s government through a successful no-trust vote — traded at Rs200.5 in the open market.

Also in the interbank, the dollar touched a new high and traded at Rs197.60 after gaining 1.10 against the previous day’s close of Rs196.50.

Since April 11, when Shehbaz

Sharif assumed the office of the prime minister, the greenback has gained over Rs14, raising fears of the second round of inflationary impact.

Apart from the ongoing political instability, economists cite the country’s depleting foreign reserves, rising imports, and the government’s “reluctance” to take decisions on some International Monetary Fund (IMF) conditions, as key factors behind the greenback’s upward march.

The IMF, that announced a $6 billion bailout package to prop up the nation’s sputtering economy in 2019, demands the withdrawal of subsidies on several items, mainly petroleum and electricity.

Pakistan and the IMF are kickstarting the stalled review talks in

Qatar’s capital Doha from Wednesday for a week in a renewed effort to strike a staff-level agreement for the release of a $1 billion tranche of the bailout package.

Sensing his ouster, Khan in March subsidised petroleum prices until the new budget in contravention of his government’s earlier commitment to the IMF. This has forced his successor, Sharif, to retain the petroleum prices in order to avoid a public backlash, despite rising prices on the international markets.

Economists warn that if the government does not take an immediate decision to raise the petroleum prices, the country’s already tottering economy would take a further nosedive.

PTI spokespersons lying to appease ‘egoistic rejected leader’: Marriyum ISLAMABAD agencies

Federal Minister for Information and Broadcasting Marriyum Aurangzeb on Wednesday said the “imported spokespersons” of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) have been lying constantly to appease their “egoistic rejected leader”.

“Imran Khan was ousted from the power in a democratic and constitutional way, but ironically, the entire PTI leadership has been appeared stubborn to accept the ouster of their government,” Marriyum Aurangzeb criticized while reacting to the statement of PTI leader Chaudhry Fawad Hussain. In a statement, the minister pointed out that Imran would not have been a spokesman like Fawad Chaudhry had he been some wisdom.

“Had Imran followed the Constitution, the courts would not have been opened at midnight,” the minister declared and added that had the PTI chairman possessed any common sense, the party government

would not have signed anti-people agreements blindly.

She held responsible Imran for ruining the national economy, unemployment and inflation, which have made life of the common man miserable, saying that all that happened due to the incompetence of Imran.

“Imran understood the word of reason late, that is why he was expelled from Parliament, she remarked and added that if Imran had some intellect, he would not have done corruption through Farah Gogi. “The PTI chief breached trust of the nation by selling gifts of Tosha Khana.| Marriyum Aurangzeb claimed that Imran took historic debt of Rs 20,000 billion in four years and has been constantly lying to the people in the same manner.

“His (Imran) government was practically over, but he was not ready to accept the reality,” she blasted.

“The PTI chairman should accept the reality that the people have decided to get rid of him due to his inefficiency, incompetence and corruption and should bow before the will of people,” the minister added.

Delay in appointment of MD OGDCL AHMAD AHMADAnI Inordinate delay in filling the position of Managing Director (MD) Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) has allegedly caused panic and chaos among the employees and shareholders of the premier Explorations and Production (E&P) company of the country.

Perturbed over the continued decline in the performance of OGDCL, Najam K. Hyder, a shareholder of the OGDCL, in a letter dated 17th May, 2022 to Zafar Masood, Chairman, Board of Directors (BoDs) of OGDCL, urged to expedite the process of recruitment of a qualified MD/Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and in the meantime the charge of the position should be given to an individual either from within OGDCL or one of the members of the board who has hands on knowledge of E&P sector.

“I hope that in spite of your busy schedule as president Bank of Punjab (BoP), you will take some time to resolve this issue before it is too late,” said Najam K. Hyder, a shareholder of the OGDCL. According to the letter of Najam K.

Hyder, the performance criteria for E&P companies in Pakistan is solely the production of oil and gas and reserve replacement, both of which have shown continued decline. The financials are not a true reflection as they are overwhelmingly affected by the oil prices and exchange rate, both of which are independent of OGDCL and governed by external factors.

“The major reason for this decline is the lack of leadership and a firm hand in setting and achieving physical targets which only a regular and full time CEO can provide,” Najam K. Hyder said, adding, that part time and acting charges do not work especially when they lack the domain knowledge.

Raising serious concerns over the discrimination being done in the recruitment of Executive Directors (EDs) from external sources and promotion of the regular officers of the company, OGDCL Officers Association, in a letter to Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik, also requested to immediately stop all such recruitment till this anomaly is resolved and urged to play role in provision of justice to the regular officers of the company and asked for the appointment of a reg-

ular MD/CEO of the company.

“Otherwise, 2500 regular officers of the company will be forced to protest against these cruel practices of the OGDCL management”, reads a letter of OGDCL Officers Association.

The OGDCL Officers Association also lamented that there are no career development plans/strategies for the growth of regular officers while other Exploration and Production (E&P) companies are retaining and encouraging their valuable employees.

Similarly, there are multiple policies and procedures being adopted for recruitment purposes which are contradictory to service rules of the company. Tailored/customized advertisements are being prepared and floated just to accommodate blue eyed external candidates from starting level to Chief Operating Officers (DY. MD), said OGDCL Officers Association.

“In addition to it, the required experience has also been exceptionally modified /relaxed for them,” reads a letter of OGDCL Officers Association.

According to OGDCL Officers Association, contractual Executive Directors (EDs) are hired with a post qualification experience

No-confidence motion moved against Balochistan CM nEwS DESk The Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) and allies on Wednesday filed a no-confidence motion against Balochistan Chief Minister Abdul Quddus Bizenjo.

According to PTI Balochistan President Yar Muhammad Rind, the party members united against their leader Bizenjo and decided to move a no-trust motion against him.

“We have all the required numbers and the no-confidence motion will be a success against Bizenjo,” said Rind, adding that the party will decide about the new chief minister after holding consultations with other parties.

Out of 65 members, the votes of 33 members will be required for the no-confidence motion to be successful.

Meanwhile, spokesman for Balochistan government Farah Azeem Shah said that Bizenjo will remain the chief minister of Balochistan for the next five years as well. “The noconfidence motion against him will fail,” she maintained.

Last year, the BAP members had demanded the resignation of former CM Balochistan Jam Kamal Khan from his position after they had filed a no-trust motion against him. Following the demands, Jam Kamal had stepped down from his position.

TTP extends ceasefire until May 30 nEwS DESk The banned Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) on Wednesday announced an extension in a ceasefire with the government of Pakistan.

In a statement, TTP spokesman Mohammad Khurasani said that the ceasefire would remain in place until May 30. “Talks are under way between the committees of the TTP and the government of Pakistan,” he said in the statement, adding that the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan — the Afghan Taliban — was mediating between the two sides.

Khurasani went on to say that a 32-member committee of the Mehsud tribe in South Waziristan and a 16-member committee from the Malakand division also held talks with the TTP on May 13 and 14.

“The committees called for a ceasefire by both sides in light of the ongoing talks. Therefore, keeping in view the demand, both sides have announced a ceasefire until May 30,” he said.

The Afghan Taliban also confirmed the talks in Kabul, with government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid saying the Islamic Emirate played the role of a mediator.

In a series of tweets in Pashto, he reported “significant progress” in the talks and also shared that a ceasefire had been agreed upon.

“The Islamic Emirate Afghanistan, in a good faith, is making efforts to take the process forward. We hope that both sides will be accommodating and show flexibility,” he said.

of 18 years (as amended for induction purpose only), whereas as per company policy, experience of 36 years is required for a regular officer to be promoted for the post of ED. As per details, experience required for internal promotion for EG-3 is six (6) years while experience required for external hiring is only four (4) years. Similarly, the experience required for internal promotion for EG4 is 11 years while experience required for external hiring is only seven (7) years. Likewise, experience required for internal promotion for EG-5 is 16 years (Deputy Chief) while experience required for external hiring is only 10 years. More, experience required for internal promotion for EG-6 is 21 years while experience required for external hiring is only 12 years. Furthermore, experience required for internal promotion for EG-7 is 25 years while experience required for external hiring is only 14 years. For EG-8 slot, experience required for internal promotion is 31 years and experience required for external hiring is only 16 years. And, the experience required for EG-9 for internal promotion is 36 years while experience required to fill this important position for external hiring is mere 18 years. Besides, so far no internal hiring for EG-9A (COO) is made while experience required for external hiring to fill this lucrative slot is only 20 years.

OGDCL Officers Association further

Published by Arif Nizami at Plot # 7, Al-Baber Centre, F/8 Markaz, Islamabad, for PT Print (Pvt) Limited. Ph: 051-2204545. Email: newsroom@pakistantoday.com.pk

highlighted that salary structure of regular employees is quite different from the contractual employees, like there is no capping on the salary structure of contractual employees. Moreover, the company is considering to convert all these blue eyed officers hired on term contract into open end contract and they will also be eligible for promotions just like regular officers of the company.

On the other hand, hundreds of most eligible and experienced regular officers are still awaiting for their promotions against these posts that are being filled by external candidates. Hence, it is quite evident that the OGDCL management is deliberately discouraging the career growth of the regular officers by blocking their career path, said OGDCL Officers Association.

It is pertinent to mention here that the top lucrative slot of MD OGDCL is vacant from the end of September 2021 as Shahid Salim unexpectedly tendered resignation from his post before completion of threeyear tenure. He was appointed as MD OGDCL on January 1, 2020. Till his appointment as the OGDCL’s managing director, the company remained without a formal managing director since 2013. Masood Siddiqui was the last regular managing director of this premier E&P company of the country who served for a year and a half and then resigned.