RAWALPINDI
in a statement According to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) senior army commanders visited the martyrs’ families at their hometowns to express condolences pay tribute and pledge unflinching support on behalf of the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) In response the families of the martyrs expressed gratitude to the army for its support and respect during their time of grief Highlighting the significance of honouring martyrs and veterans the ISPR emphasized that Shuhadas (martyrs) and Ghazis (war heroes) are the pride of the nation and their respect and honour is binding on each Pakistani “We must never forget that the peace and freedom we enjoy today is due to the ultimate sacrifices rendered by these brave sons of soil said the statement The statement concluded with a heartfelt tribute to the families of the martyrs: “We as nation salute Shuhada families for sacrificing their loved ones for Pakistan
In par tnership with Profit Fr i d a y, 2 6 A p r i l , 2 0 2 4 I | 1 7 S h a w w a l , 1 4 4 5 R s 2 0 0 0 | Vo l X I V N o 2 9 7 I 8 Pa g e s I Ka r a c h i E d i t i o n P M U N V E I LS S H U H A D A PA C K A G E F O R M A R T Y R E D F E D E R A L G O V T O F F I C I A LS Former NA speakers under NAB scrutiny for alleged unlaw ful hiring ISLAMABAD N E W S D E S K The National Accountability Bureau (NAB) has initiated an inquiry into purportedly unauthorized appointments within the secretariat of the lower house of parliament According to sources, the National Assembly Secretariat has received a letter from NAB requesting information regarding appointments made to its office from 2018 to March 2024 The correspondence specifically seeks details of recruitments during the tenures of former NA speakers Asad Qaiser and Raja Pervez Ashraf Additionally, NAB has inquired whether these appointments were sanctioned by the finance ministry Queries have been raised regarding the recruitment process including whether candidates underwent tests and interviews and if job vacancy advertisements were published in newspapers NAB has instructed the secretariat to provide separate details concerning daily wage, contractual, and permanent employees, with comprehensive data being compiled for both former speakers’ terms In 2022 reports surfaced alleging irregularities in recruitment during Qaiser s tenure suggesting that over 200 secretariat employees primarily from his constituency, were hired and promoted against established protocols Furthermore, it was reported that Qaiser facilitated the appointment of his brotherin-law to grade-17, subsequently transferring him to Islamabad on deputation before permanent placement in the NA Qaiser s tenure also saw promotions including that of his brother-in-law to grade 19 a day before a vote of no-confidence against then Prime Minister Imran Khan, with these promotions lacking formal deliberation or preparation Following a change in government, then NA speaker Ashraf initiated an inquiry into alleged irregular recruitments seeking detailed reports on recruitment sectors deputation appointments and illegal promotions Ashraf s political history has not been devoid of controversy, notably concerning his involvement in the awarding of contracts for rental power projects during his tenure as federal minister for water and power While initially accused by NAB of receiving kickbacks from these projects he was later acquitted of all charges by the courts Pakistan rejects US human rights repor t as ‘biased and politicised’ ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T Pakistan has outrightly dismissed the 2023 Country Report on Human Rights Practices recently released by the United States State Department “The contents of the report are unjust relying on inaccurate information and are disconnected from the realities on the ground stated the foreign office on Thursday In a strongly worded statement, the foreign office criticised the annual practice of the US State Department in preparing such reports, labeling them as lacking objectivity and flawed in methodology It accused these reports of applying a domestic social lens to judge human rights situations in other nations driven by political biases The 2023 Human Rights Report from the US State Department, unveiled this week, accused Pakistan and India of intimidating or seeking reprisals against individuals beyond their borders, including activists defenders and journalists Both nations were indicted for significant human rights violations such as arbitrary and extrajudicial killings torture inhumane treatment and arbitrary arrests with a lack of accountability contributing to widespread impunity Furthermore, the report alleged that successive Pakistani governments tacitly endorsed enforced disappearances, citing figures from the government’s Commission of Inquiry on Enforced Disappearances It noted that out of 9 967 reported missing-person cases since 2011 7 714 were resolved while 2 253 remained pending The report also highlighted military trials of civilians accused of rioting on May 9, following the arrest of former prime minister Imran Khan In response the foreign office criticised the lack of objectivity in this year ’s report asserting its politicisation of the international human rights agenda It expressed deep concern over the report s oversight or downplaying of urgent human rights issues in places like Gaza and Indian Occupied Jammu and Kashmir Pakistan condemned the silence of the United States on the ongoing crisis in Gaza, highlighting the necessity for the report to address such pressing matters PR OFIT M O N I T O R I N G D E S K Petroleum prices in Pakistan are likely to go down in the upcoming fortnightly review as global oil prices continue their downward trend, a private TV channel reported on Thursday, quoting sources The price of petrol decreased by $1 86 per barrel to $107 16 per barrel while the price of diesel in the global market recorded a fall of $4 30 per barrel to $104 76 per barrel Following the global trend the petrol price is likely to go down by Rs5 per liter in the domestic market Similarly, the price of diesel may fall by Rs7 85 per liter for consumers in the Pakistani market During the last review the federal government increased the petrol price by Rs 4 53 per liter and the price of diesel by Rs 8 14 per liter The petrol was currently being sold at Rs293 94 per liter, while the High-Speed Diesel was available at Rs 290 38 per liter Oil prices in international market were little changed on Thursday as falling fuel demand in the US the world’s biggest oil user amid signs of a slowing economy contended with concerns for a widening conflict in the key Middle East producing region Brent crude futures edged up 9 cents to $88 11 a barrel at 0420 GMT, after falling 0 5% in the previous session US West Texas Intermediate crude futures for June gained 7 cents to $82 88 a barrel following a 0 6% drop on Wednesday Data from the U S Energy Information Administration (EIA) showed gasoline demand in the week to April 19 dropped 2 8% from a week earlier and is down 11% from a year ago Distillate fuel demand also declined from a week ago and is down 4 7% from a year ago Petrol, diesel prices expected to drop from May 1 g F O L LO W I N G G LO B A L T R E N D, P E T R O L P R I C E I S L I K E LY TO G O D O W N B Y R S 5 , W H I L E D I E S E L M AY FA L L B Y R S 7 8 5 P E R L I T R E ABBOTTABAD S TA F F R E P O R T P R I M E Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday launched the Shuhada Package to support the families of the federal government officials martyred in the line of duty The prime minister announced the package during his visit to the family of late Customs Inspector Syed Hasnain Ali Tirmizi, who was martyred in a firing incident in Dera Ismail Khan a few days ago Minister for Information and Broadcasting Attaullah Tarar PML-N leaders and senior government officers accompanied the premier PM Sharif handed over a cheque under the Shuhada Package to the family of martyred personnel and assured his government’s all-out efforts for the security of the customs officials serving to purge the country of smuggling Offering Fateha for the martyred soul and sympathizing with the bereaved family, he said that the Shuhada Package earlier announced by the Punjab government had now been extended to the federal government and could be revised further considering the country s financial position The package comprises cash assistance, housing allowance, free education and medical treatment Under the package the family members of a martyred sepoy will get Rs10 million cash assistance and Rs13 5 million housing allowance besides free education and medical treatment The family of a martyred customs inspector will be entitled to a Rs15 million cash and Rs25 million housing allowance along with free education and medical facilities PM Sharif said the package would also apply to civilian officials police and law enforcement agencies In his interaction with the family members the prime minister showed compassion and affection to the orphaned children and called them the children of a hero He told the children that entire nation was proud over their “hero father” The prime minister paid tribute to the late customs inspector who sacrificed his life while fighting against smuggling in a bid to save billions of dollars for the national economy He also lauded the patience and
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him of his government’s ongoing efforts to curb smuggling citing holding several meetings
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S TA F F R E P O R T Senior army commanders visited the families of customs officials martyred in the line of duty in two separate incidents in April in the KP s Dera Ismail Khan district to express solidarity and gratitude, the military’s media wing said
g S AY S PA C K A G E W O U L D A L S O B E A P P L I E D TO C I V I L I A N O F F I C I A L S, P O L I C E A N D L E A S P E R S O N N E L g V I S I T S FA M I LY O F M A R T Y R E D C U S TO M S I N S P E C TO R S Y E D H A S N A I N T I R M I Z I, A S S U R E S A L L- O U T S U P P O R T ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T In the midst of a controversy over alleged interference in judicial affairs, Chief Justice of Pakistan (CJP) Qazi Faez Isa on Thursday said he had received no complaints of meddling since becoming Chief Justice of Pakistan Since I ve been chief justice I have not received a single complaint from any high court judge that there has been interference in their work If there has been interference in their work it has not been reported to me he said while addressing the Sindh High Court Bar Association (SHCBA) The top judge s remarks come amid the situation revolving around the allegations made by six Islamabad High Court (IHC) judges against interference in judicial affairs by the country s intelligence apparatus On March 25, six IHC judges out of a total strength of eight wrote a startling letter to the Supreme Judicial Council (SJC) members regarding attempts to pressure judges through abduction and torture of their relatives as well as secret surveillance inside their homes The letter was signed by judges Mohsin Akhtar Kayani, Tariq Mehmood Jahangiri Babar Sattar Sardar Ejaz Ishaq Khan Arbab Muhammad Tahir and Saman Rafat Imtiaz A day later calls had emerged from various quarters for a probe into the investigation, amid which CJP Isa summoned a full court meeting of the Supreme Court’s (SC) judges After a meeting between CJP Isa and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on March 28 the duo decided to form a commission to investigate the concerns of interference in judicial affairs following the cabinet’s approval However former CJP Tassaduq Hussain Jillani who was appointed to head the commission subsequently recused himself from the matter, leading to the apex court taking a suo motu notice of the issue On April 3 CJP Isa asserted that any attack on the judiciary s independence would not be tolerated as he hinted at forming a full court to hear a suo motu case pertaining to allegations of interference in judicial affairs The chief justice addressed the issue today during his SHCBA address saying that the incidents mentioned in the IHC letter were from before his tenure as the top judge began “Interference is not acceptable but at the same time nothing has been reported to me during my watch Reminiscing about his time working at the Sindh High Court building, the CJP said: I have many memories of this building and the one next to it ” adding that the high court building is “indeed an architectural gem Received ‘not a single complaint’ of inter ference so far under my watch: CJP Isa ISLAMABAD N E W S D E S K Defence Minister Khawaja Asif has voiced optimism regarding the completion of the Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline project despite warnings from the United States Asif emphasized the need for regional stakeholders to unite to safeguard their interests amidst the unrest in the region highlighting the increased intervention of major powers like European and Western nations particularly concerning Israel-related issues He hailed the recent visit of Iranian President Seyyed Ebrahim Raisi as a significant development, particularly in the context of the stalled pipeline project due to geopolitical challenges and international sanctions Asif s remarks come as the US hinted at potential sanctions concerning business deals, including the gas pipeline project, between Iran and Pakistan following President Raisi’s visit The minister criticized the double standards of Western nations especially regarding Israel s actions compared to those of other countries worldwide He stressed the shared challenge of terrorism faced by Iran and Pakistan, underscoring their commitment to combat it together Despite security concerns preventing a large-scale meeting during President Raisi s visit Asif highlighted the longstanding relations between Pakistan and Iran His statements coincide with the joint statement issued by the Foreign Office outlining agreements on energy cooperation between Iran and Pakistan despite US advisories against dealing with Iran due to the risk of sanctions The Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline project, initiated in 2010, aimed to address Pakistan’s energy needs with natural gas from Iran’s South Pars field While Iran has invested in its segment of the pipeline Pakistan s construction delays were attributed to international sanctions Facing a potential penalty, Pakistan s interim government approved plans to commence construction earlier this year However seeking a US sanctions waiver and navigating geopolitical complexities remain challenges for Pakistan especially concerning its negotiations with the IMF With Pakistan s domestic energy needs rising and LNG deals proving costly, the completion of the pipeline could offer relief, leveraging Iran’s substantial gas reserves Though originally involving India the project s scope has narrowed with Delhi withdrawing its participation Khawaja Asif positive about Iran-Pak gas pipeline completion despite US war ning C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 03 C O N T I N U E D O N PA G E 03
Senior ar my commanders pay tribute to mar tyred customs officials
Fr day 26 April 2024 | KARACHI 02 NEWS ISLAMABAD a h M a D a h M a Da n i P A K I S TA N S upstream oil and gas sector is currently grappling with a severe financial crisis as the outstanding receivables from Exploration and Production (E&P) companies owed by state-owned gas utilities have soared to Rs 1,500 billion, with over $600 million payable to foreign companies This revelation was made in a letter written to the petroleum minister Musadik Masood Malik by Pakistan Petroleum Exploration and Production Companies Association (PPEPCA) According to PPEPCA our industry is confronting a complex array of challenges that require urgent action Foremost among these challenges is the alarming amount of outstanding receivables from Sui Southern Gas Company Limited (SSGCL) and Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) which currently stands at a staggering Rs 1,500 billion of which over $600 million is payable to foreign companies These delayed payments are becoming a significant barrier to the upstream companies’ ability to invest in their assets Consequently we are witnessing a marked decline in indigenous oil and gas production with the shortfall being balanced by costly energy imports, especially LNG, or otherwise, resulting in growing energy shortages This critical issue of mounting receivables is not only affecting the financial health of companies within the industry but is also jeopardising the broader energy security and foreign investments into Pakistan The issue is also undermining the confidence of investors and creditors, hindering the necessary capital flow and technology for essential exploration and developmental activities This is evidenced by the fact that no new international upstream company has invested in any block or opportunity on offer over the past few years, while a number of international E&P companies have exited the country PPEPCA in its letter also highlighted that the severe cash flow crisis is pushing companies to drastically cut exploration and development activities Till February 2024, out of the planned 23 exploration wells for the year, only nine were spud Currently, only 19 out of the available 42 rigs are operational in the country and there is substantial reduction in seismic activities Even development wells are being put on hold as companies are reluctant to bring additional gas volumes to market This loss of activity has already curtailed / reduced around 300 MMscfd of gas production,” reads PPEPCA letter However in order to manage the crisis the PPEPCA also suggested the petroleum minister to take steps without further delay otherwise PPEPCA member companies may be forced to reduce/suspend production operation operations leading to a massive shortage of gas which the country may not be able to cover by importing expansive LNG As per PPEPCA s suggestion, the government should provide budgetary grant/Tariff Differential Subsidy (TDS) of at least Rs 75 billion to SSGC and SNGPL for partially adjusting the accumulated revenue shortfall instruct State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) for allocation of foreign exchange for making payments to foreign E&P companies in an equitable manner and work towards underground gas storage facilities to avoid any curtailment of indigenous gas It is relevant to note that E&P sector currently produces 3 200 MMscfd of natural gas along with 70 000 bbls of indigenous oil This output represents 35% of the country s primary energy supply However, it is alarming to see that a sector of such vital importance has been crippled due to a massive and ongoing default by the state-owned gas utility companies (SSGCL and SNGPL) Responding to questions sent by this scribe, the Petroleum Division said that financial strain faced by E&P companies is a inherited issue, and the government is fully committed to finding solutions for these outstanding payments We have been actively engaging with E&P companies to address these issues and are optimistic that a resolution will be reached in the coming weeks And, it is the duty of the Petroleum Minister to review all policies pertaining to the sector/ministry, said petroleum division,” said petroleum division officials in their response Furthermore the Petroleum Division has addressed inquiries regarding Musadik Malik s publicly expressed intentions to scrutinise policies sanctioned by the Council of Common Interests (CCI) and potentially reverse reforms implemented during the caretaker government’s tenure This includes the proposed review of the amendment to the Exploration and Production (E&P) Policy 2012 which currently permits E&P companies to sell up to 35 percent of gas to third parties While confirming that a handful of policies have indeed been under review the Petroleum Division clarified that the amendments to the E&P Policy 2012 have not yet undergone scrutiny by the minister The division refrained from offering detailed commentary on any policy prior to thorough review However, the division emphasised the petroleum minister’s unwavering commitment to bolstering the E&P sector ensuring the sustainability of the energy and petroleum value chain and alleviating the economic burden of energy particularly on country s vulnerable populations It is pertinent to mention here that as the country stands at the precipice of an imminent energy crisis the need for urgent action cannot be overstated It is imperative to swiftly address these pressing issues to safeguard Pakistan s energy future and avert the looming threat of further economic turmoil PAKISTAN’S UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS SECTOR GRAPPLES WITH SEVERE FINANCIAL CRISIS ISLAMABAD s ta f f r e p o r t P a k i s t a n M e t e o r o l o g i c a l D e p a r t m e n t ( P M D ) h a s f o r e c a s t r a i n windstorm/thunderstorm for Balochistan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa south Punj a b a n d u p p e r S i n d h d u r i n g t h e n e x t 24 hours Partly cloudy weather with rainwindstorm/thunderstorm is expected at isolated places in Gilgit-Baltistan, Kashmir and adjoining hilly areas The PMD has warned that isolated/moderate to heavy rainfall may generate flash flood in local nullahs streams of Balochistan specially in Noushki, Chagai, Kharan, Turbat, Kech, Gwadar, Awaran, Ziarat, Pishin, Harnai, Zhob, Barkhan and Naseerabad from 25th to 27th April Isolated/moderate to heavy rainfall may generate flash flood in local nullahs, streams of Dir, Swat, Chitral, Manshera, Kohistan and Kashmir on April 27 and April 28 The possibility of landslides in upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Murree Galiyat Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan may affect the vulnerable locations from April 27-29 The Met Office said that windstorm/hailstorm and lightning may affect human lives, standing crops, loose structures like electric poles vehicles and solar panels etc during the period According to the synoptic situation a westerly wave was affecting western parts of the country and likely to grip most upper andcentral parts on April 26 During the last 24 hours, dry weather prevailed over most parts of the country while hot in southern parts However rain-wind/thunderstorm occurred at isolated places in upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Islamabad, Kashmir and adjoining hilly areas According to a PDMA spokesperson there are chances of gusty wind, rain with thunder and hails at a few places in Punjab from Wednesday till April 29 PDMA DG Irfan Ali Kathia has issued instructions to the deputy commissioners across the Punjab province to remain alert Kathia said that departments concerned should be on alert to deal with any emergency situation The district emergency operation centers of all districts including the provincial control room have also been alerted Monitoring of the situation in the PDMA control room continues 24/7 Rescue 1122 and other rescue agencies must keep the machinery and personnel alert he added g r E C E i va b L E s a M O u n t i n g tO r s 1 5 t r i L L i O n tO LO C a L E & p CO M pa n i E s a n d $600 M i L L i O n tO f O r E i g n f i r M s t h r E at E n i n d i g E n O u s E n E r g y Fresh spell of rains expec ted in most par ts of countr y LAHORE s ta f f r e p o r t The Lahore High Court (LHC) on Thursday dismissed Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) leader Azhar Qayyum’s petition seeking a vote recount in NA-81 Gujranwala Justice Shahid Karim heard the petition filed by Sunni Ittehad Council (SIC) leader Rana Bilal Ijaz The order of vote recount cannot be given following the issuance of Form 47, Form 48 and Form 49,” the LHC said The court said: “The notification issued by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) has no legal status The notification of the vote recount could have been issued during the election process The notification of the vote recount issued on March 18 is illegal, said the court The court, while retaining the victory status of SIC leader Ijaz in NA-81, had deemed the vote recount “illegal” Earlier on April 17 LHC Justice Shahid Karim had overturned PML-N MNA Azhar Qayum Nahra s victory from NA-81 (Gujranwala) after a vote recount The court had passed the orders while admitting a petition by PTIbacked independent candidate Chaudhry Bilal Ijaz who had won the election on February 8 The petitioner ’s counsel contended that his client was initially declared elected by 7 791 votes However the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) conducted a recount on a request of the respondent, Mr Nahra, after which he was declared victorious with a margin of 3,100 votes At least 10 000 votes of the petitioner were declared cancelled in the recount the counsel said He argued that the commission violated the law by allowing a recount after the formation of the election tribunals to hear challenges to election disputes and asked the court to strike down the ECP’s impugned recount order for being unlawful Justice Karim observed that in ordering the recount the ECP had ignored the Supreme Court s ruling The judge also asked the ECP lawyer if ignoring the Supreme Court’s decision constituted contempt of court The judge maintained that the commission could not entertain complaints against election disputes after tribunals had started working and allowed the petition setting aside the notification of the respondent s victory PR OFIT n e w s D e s k The Organic Meat Company Limited (TOMCL) has secured another export contract worth $4 million from First Quality Food Stuff LLC for the export of frozen boneless beef to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) TOMCL is delighted to announce that we have successfully negotiated and entered into another contract with First Quality Food Stuff LLC for the export of frozen boneless beef to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) the company said in a notice sent to the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) on Thursday This new contract represents the quality of our meat production for the wider UAE markets and reaffirms our position as a leading meat processor and exporter from Pakistan to the UAE This new contract valued at US$4 million underscores TOMCL s commitment to sustained growth and its ability to capitalise on expanding market opportunities With this contract, TOMCL anticipates generating above-noted revenues within the next six months The management of TOMCL is confident that this continued partnership and expanded sales contract will further enhance the company s financial performance, contributing positively to its topline and delivering value to its shareholders, read the notice TOMCL had previously notified the exchange regarding the export contract secured with First Quality Food Stuff LLC of $4 million through a notice on August 31, 2023 Pakistani company secures $4m export contrac t for frozen boneless beef to UAE g With this COntr aCt, tOMCL antiCipatEs gEnEr ating said rE vEnuEs Within thE nEx t six MOnths Rana Sanaullah declines Shehbaz’s offer to join gov t: sources ISLAMABAD s ta f f r e p o r t According to sources Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Ishaq Dar extended an invitation to PML-N stalwarts Rana Sanaullah and Khawaja Saad Rafique to join the government According to sources Rana Sanaullah expressed his preference to remain outside the government fold in order to shape a distinct political narrative PM Shehbaz reportedly advised them to craft their political narrative while being part of the government setup Similar sentiments were echoed by Khawaja Saad Rafique, indicating a shared perspective with Rana Sanaullah on the matter Both emphasized the importance of shaping a narrative that resonates with the masses focusing on future prospects PM Shehbaz reportedly deferred the final decision on this matter to Nawaz Sharif, indicating that the party leadership would have the ultimate say As per sources, Rana Sanaullah expressed readiness to join the government if so directed by Nawaz Sharif IHC grants Sher Afzal Mar wat protective bail in Kasur case ISLAMABAD s ta f f r e p o r t The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday barred Punjab police from arresting PTI Sher Afzal Marwat and granted him protective bail for two weeks in a case registered against him in Kasur IHC’s Justice Tariq Mehmood Jahangiri ordered Marwat to deposit bail bonds of Rs10 000 each besides appearing in the trial court in two weeks When the judge asked Marwat whether there was any area left in the country in which an FIR was not registered against him, the latter replied, “No sir ” When the court asked him about the case registered against him in Kasur the petitioner said he had gone to the city to address a rally but the police lodged an FIR against him In the plea Marwat claimed Punjab police booked him in a case for a public gathering in Kasur The MNA moved IHC for protective bail in the case Sher Afzal Marwat is facing a number of cases after the ouster of the PTI government Earlier in the month the PHC extended interim bail of the PTI leader in a separate case Justice Ishtiaq Ibrahim and Justice Sahibzada Asadullah heard the case Marwat in his plea said that 23 FIRs have been registered in the province against him on political grounds and sought abrogation of the cases against him ‘Missing’ Saudi woman, Pakistan man found in Karachi KARACHI s ta f f r e p o r t A Saudi woman who went missing in Pakistan and was reported kidnapped to the police have been found in Karachi living with her alleged kidnapper, a young Pakistani man, who has been detained by the police BBC Urdu reported The woman had arrived in Lower Dir district of KP province to visit a local man who worked with her in Saudi Arabia as driver They went missing shortly afterwards and an FIR was registered in Islamabad It accused the Pakistani man, Abdul Wahid, of kidnapping a Saudi national An investigator told BBC Urdu that they traced the Saudi woman and the alleged kidnapper using the location of their mobile phones The locations changed multiple times indicating that the duo was in Larkana district of Sindh and then in Karachi, the investigator said He said they were found living in a Karachi guest house An SP of Pakistan’s Crime Investigation Agency Rukhsar Mehdi told BBC Urdu that the duo had been detained in Karachi and they were being flown back to Islamabad Drug cour t penalizes GSK executives for substandard medicine CEO and staff face imprisonment and fines; company vows to appeal decision PR OFTI M o n to r i n g D e s k In a landmark ruling the Rawalpindi Drug Court sentenced the CEO and other employees of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) to imprisonment and imposed heavy fines for distributing a medicine deemed substandard The case began when a drug inspector from Tehsil Hasan Abdal filed a complaint in 2018 after another inspector Uzma Khalid tested a batch of the tablet Septran, which was later found to be below standard by the Drug Testing Laboratory in Rawalpindi The court documents revealed that despite being aware of the issue, GSK did not recall the drug or halt its marketing nor did it investigate the production flaws The CEO received a sentence that will end at the court s adjournment and a fine of Rs4 7 million, facing three months in prison if unable to pay Three other executives were each sentenced to two years in prison and fined Rs600 000 with an additional six months in prison if they fail to pay the fines GSK has denied all charges and plans to appeal the decision GSK Secretary Agha Salman Taimur stated the company s intent to contest the ruling, as communicated in a letter to the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) L H C d i s m i s s e s P M L- N l e a d e r ’s p e t i t i o n s e e ki n g vo te re co u nt i n N A - 8 1
ISLAMABAD a h m a d a h m a da n i P ETROLEUM Division’s Director General (DG) Oil has asked the Ministry of Interior and the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to immediately take strict action against the rampant influx of smuggling of petroleum products Following the letter of Oil Companies Advisory Council (OCAC) on April 9 2024 which was addressed to the National Coordinator of the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) and the Prime Minister Office, DG Oil has requested the Ministry of Interior and FBR through an office memorandum for their immediate action to address the critical issue of smuggled petroleum products which are posing threat to refineries upgradation project According to DG Oil s office memorandum, this illicit activity not only bleeds the economy but also jeopardises the opportunity for substantial investments in refinery upgradation The ramifications extend beyond the refinery sector impacting the profitability of oil marketing companies dealers and disrupting the White Oil Pipeline operations Moreover, currently refineries are carrying huge stock of High-Speed Diesel (HSD) due to availability of smuggled fuel in the market leading to reduction in refineries throughput/production of other petroleum products as well reads the memorandum This situation is disturbing the entire oil supply chain and needs immediate correction, said DG Oil’ s Office Memorandum on April 25, 2024 “Ministry of Interior and FBR are therefore requested for appropriate and immediate action o address this critical issue as highlighted by the Oil Companies Advisory Council, reads DG Oil s letter DG Oil’s most immediate letter has been forwarded to Secretary of Ministry of Interior and Chairman of FBR through fax The OCAC in a letter ok n April 9 2024 with subject Threat to Refineries Upgradation Projects from Rampant Influx of smuggled Petroleum Products , said that besides causing billions of rupees revenue loss to the government and forcing the local refineries to operate at unavailable lower throughputs this menace of unabated smuggling seemingly under the patronage of official authorities is now reached to an extent that it may jeopardise opportunity of the forthcoming huge investment in refineries expansion and upgradation projects under the Oil Refining Policy for Upgradation of Brownfield Refineries 2023 (As amended in February 2024) We n o w l o o k u p t o S I F C a s o n e window investment facilitation institution f o r u n w a v e r i n g s u p p o r t t o a g g r e s s i v e l y c o m b a t a n d d i s m a n t l e t h e s m u g g l i n g networks, reclaim control of market and r e s t o r e t h e m o m e n t u m o f t h e s t r u g g l i n g oil industry Failure to promptly address t h i s i s s u e w i l l h a v e c a t a s t r o p h i c consequences for the energy security and e c o n o m i c s t a b i l i t y o f t h e c o u n t r y, s a i d OCAC letter It is relevant to note that Attock Refinery Limited (ARL) National Refinery Limited (NRL) have already given consent to sign the upgradation agreements with Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) envisioning an investment of US$3 billion PARCO and Cnergyico are also likely to join after getting board approval and settlement of government levies respectively taking the total investment to $ 5-6 billions According to OCAC feasibilities of these upgradation projects are based on optimum capacity utilization of refineries The smuggling of petroleum products if continued would, therefore, seriously question the viability of these projects forcing the prospective investors to review their decisions The refinery policy which took four years in the making with its final approval in February 2024 has presented a golden opportunity not only to bring in huge investment but also substantially increase production of deficit products and meet environment friendly Euro-V specifications It would therefore be most unfortunate if the planned upgradation projects are delayed or abandoned due to continued illicit activity which is already bleeding the economy and has disrupted the entire supply chain of petroleum products; adversely affecting the refinery health White Oil Pipeline operations; and the profitability of Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) and dealers We have raised this issue at various forums but unfortunately no concerted effort has been undertaken to stop this menace, said OCAC letter to SIFC It is pertinent to mention that OCAC had earlier requested the government to extend support to aggressively combat and dismantle the smuggling network reclaim control of the market and restore the momentum of the struggling oil industry I n a l e t t e r d a t e d M a r c h 2 5 , 2 0 2 4 t o S e c r e t a r y P e t r o l e u m , C h a i r m a n O C A C , A d i l K h a t t a k h a d d r a w n a t t e n t i o n t o t h e i s s u e t h a t p o s e s a s e v e r e t h r e a t t o t h e o i l i n d u s t r y a n d c o n s e q u e n t l y j e o p a r d i z e s t h e s t a b i l i t y o f g o v e r n m e n t r e v e n u e s t r e a m s T h e s t a g g e r i n g i n f l u x o f 4 0 0 0 MT of smuggled fuel daily into Pakistan, a s c o n f i r m e d b y t h e O i l a n d G a s R eg u lato r y A u th o r ity ( O g r a) , is b leed in g t h e n a t i o n o f a p p r o x i m a t e l y $ 3 5 6 m i l l i o n p e r m o n t h T h i s n a t i o n a l c r i s i s d e m a n d s s w i f t a n d a g g r e s s i v e a c t i o n According to OCAC letter to Secretary Petroleum Division the sales trend of MS (Motor Spirit) and HSD (High Speed Diesel) during the fiscal year 2022-23 starkly resembles the figures recorded during the tumultuous period of the COVID-19 pandemic in FY 2019-20 While the decline in GDP growth rate from 6 11% in FY 22 to 0 29% in FY23 may partly explain this downturn however unfortunately the Year To Date sales of MS and HSD have further plummeted by approximately 6 5% (July-February FY 2324 vs FY 22-23), casting doubts on the veracity of projected GDP growth rate of +1 7% for FY 24 Similarly the Monthly To Date (MTD) sales figures of MS and HSD in March 2024 exhibit an alarming variance of -12% and -21% respectively, against the forecasts established in the Product Review Meeting for the harvesting season Such high negative variances signify product glut lower refinery throughput choking of WOP and restrained sales volumes The OCAC maintained that the illicit trade has disrupted the entire supply chain of petroleum products adversely affecting the refinery health, White Oil Pipeline operations and the profitability of Oil Marketing Companies (OMCS) The significant price disparity between legitimate and smuggled fuel coupled with widespread availability and weak border controls, is causing irreparable damage to legitimate businesses Any hindrance to local POL production necessitates increased imports resulting in substantial financing costs for OMCs as they operate on razor-thin margins The oil industry continues to lose business to the illicit trade; simultaneously, the government continues to lose revenue from Petroleum Levy, Customs Duty, Corporate Tax Super Tax etc Reportedly the Petroleum Dealers of retail outlets have also raised grave concerns about the unabated surge in fuel smuggling to Pakistan, causing them sales and revenue losses The unchecked proliferation of substandard smuggled petroleum products not only drains the government revenue but also fuels a shadow economy making it increasingly challenging to monitor and regulate illicit activities The detrimental effects of substandard smuggled petroleum products on the environment vehicle engine and safety standards should not be left unattended anymore The influx of fuel through illicit channels will gravely impact the foreign direct investment required for the upgrade and modernization of refineries under the Brownfield Refinery Policy OCAC also submitted following recommendations for implementation without delay: (i) implement robust enforcement measures to control the expansion of the illicit sector (border control); (ii) conduct well-coordinated, regular nationwide crackdowns in collaboration with federal and provincial authorities; (iii) declare smuggling a grave crime categorized as a punishable offense Propose legislation to Parliament advocating for corporal punishment to deter smuggling and safeguard corporations from its detrimental effects The federal/provincial authorities / Chief Secretaries must mobilize their teams and intensify efforts to curb cross-border movements ensuring stringent penalties including imprisonment for offenders; (iv) shut down illegal petrol pumps, immediately and take punitive action against them; and (v) launch comprehensive antismuggling campaigns to raise public awareness and support 03 newS Fr day 26 Apr l 2024 | KARACHI PETROLEUM DIVISION ASKS INTERIOR MINISTRY, FBR FOR IMMEDIATE ACTION AGAINST SMUGGLING OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS ISLAMABAD S ta f f R e p o R t In a show of support for the stance taken by six judges of the Islamabad High Court (IHC) the Balochistan Bar Council (BBC) has lodged a constitutional petition with the Supreme Court The petition submitted by Hamid Khan Advocate, names the federation and the government of Pakistan as respondents The bar council seeks a declaration from the court that the actions detailed in the IHC judges’ letter of March 26 purportedly indicating interference by state institutions in judicial matters are unconstitutional and pose a threat to law access to justice and the judiciary s independence Furthermore, the council urges the apex court to direct the federal government to address any individuals found engaging in unlawful interference with court affairs in accordance with the law Additionally it requests measures to prevent such incidents from occurring in the future On March 25, six out of the eight IHC judges penned a letter to the Chairman of the Supreme Judicial Council (SJC), Chief Justice of Pakistan Qazi Faez Isa, raising serious allegations against state agencies for employing coercive tactics to influence judicial decisions Following the letter s publication the government announced the formation of an inquiry commission to investigate the allegations Subsequently, the Supreme Court took suo motu notice of the matter after former Chief Justice Tassaduq Hussain Jillani declined to lead the proposed commission During a recent full court meeting chaired by IHC Chief Justice Aamer Farooq the IHC unanimously acknowledged the interference of intelligence agencies in their judicial functions This meeting was convened in response to the Supreme Court s directive seeking recommendations from high courts on safeguarding their independence from agency interference g C r i t i c a l i s s u e o f s m u g g l e d p e t r o l e u m p r o d u c t s i s n o t o n l y p o s i n g t h r e a t t o e c o n o m y b u t a l s o h i n d e r i n g r e f i n e r i e s u p g r a d a t i o n p r o j e c t s a y s D G O i l Balochistan Bar Council backs IHC judges, files petition in SC CONTINUED FROM PAGE 01 The elimination of smuggling is as essential as the recovery of the national economy Economic stability cannot be achieved without curbing the smuggling This is my foremost responsibility as well as of my government ” he remarked He also thanked Army Chief General Syed Asim Munir Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government the provincial chief secretary, and Inspector General of KP Police for their support in the federal government’s endeavour against smuggling so that people could use their produce and the country could earn foreign exchange through exports by legal means I w a n t t o t e l l t h e f e d e r a l a n d provincial government representatives that smuggling is our common enemy and we have to fight this out Let us pledge not to spare any effort to curb s m u g g l i n g t o s a v e b i l l i o n s o f d o l l a r s for the national economy If we set this g o a l , A l l a h w i l l g r a n t u s s u c c e s s o t h e r w i s e , w e w i l l b e q u e s t i o n e d o n t h e d a y o f j u d g m e n t , ” t h e p r i m e minister remarked The father of martyred Customs Inspector Hasnain Tirmizi thanked the prime minister for visiting and sympathizing with them PM unveils Shuhada Package for mar tyred federal govt officials CONTINUED FROM PAGE 01 Last week in an attack near a toll plaza in DI Khan unidentified assailants opened fire on a customs vehicle, resulting in the deaths of two officers and a civilian informer Two others were injured in the incident The attackers fled the scene after the assault Customs officials were present for checks when unknown persons opened fire said the district deputy superintendent of police, Muhammad Adnan E a r l i e r i n t h e s a m e w e e k , a l s o i n D e r a I s m a i l K h a n f i v e C u s t o m s I n t e l l i g e n c e o ff i c i a l s a n d t w o c i v i l i a n s , i n c l u d i n g a f i v e - y e a r- o l d g i r l , w e r e m a r t y r e d w h e n u n i d e n t i f i e d g u n m e n a m b u s h e d a t e a m o f t h e C u s t o m s I n t e l l i g e n c e a n d e s c a p e d f r o m t h e s c e n e i n According to the police the Customs Intelligence officials were conducting routine checking at Saggo, when they came under intense gunfire from the attackers, who were hiding in the nearby bushes T h e p o l i c e s a i d t h a t t h e n u m b e r o f a s s a i l a n t s w h o a l l f l e d f r o m t h e s c e n e c o u l d n o t b e a s c e r t a i n e d i m m e d i a t e l y S enior army commanders pay tribute to mar tyred c ustoms officials
Raisi in Pakistan
IR A N I A N President Ibrahim Raisi ended his four-day three–city visit to Pakistan with the shadow of the USA not entirely removed from the relationship between the two neighbours Though Iran has said it has completed work on its gas pipeline to Pakistan Pakistan has not and Iran has threatened to impose the penalties provided in the agreement
Pakistan has pleaded that it does not want to have US sanctions imposed on it Pakistan continues to court the USA and avoid its ire while Iran has challenged it for years While the joint statement said there had been an agreement on the pipeline the absence of details indicated that there had not been any substantial agreement This split on the USA has had strong regional implications Iran has grown closer to Russia and China, and drawn away from India It is not that Pakistan is opposed to Russia or China, or friendly to India, but the big difference in the relationship is the USA Another point where Iran opposes the USA is Israel Again, Pakistan is not on the USA s side in this, though it is not actively antiIsrael Iran is engaged in a confrontation with Israel, which has led to the exchange of missiles, but the fears of a general expansion of the Gaza conflict have not yet taken place
One of the areas the two countries are focusing on is trade, and a Free Trade Agreement has been pending It has still not been agreed, but its absence is shown up by the smuggling which goes on both sides An FTA would go a long way to providing a legal outlet for what is clearly pent-up demand It would also help in the management of the border between the two countries Border management was also an issue that was discussed Both countries, in neighbouring provinces, share a common problem, Baloch separatism So far, the separatists are not coordinating, but that is no reason why the two governments should not
This was the issue which led to both countries bombarding each other, going after the safe havens of their separatists on the other side of the border This visit should have helped convince the two that
Iof
election That involved no less than 68 phases with over 173
voters from a population of 361
This time there will be only seven phases as in
year there will be around 968 million voters, about 150 million up from the last exercise, in 2019 Though the poll has missed being the first billion-voter election, it is likely that the next poll, due by 2029 will be There were 109 million votes cast in 1951-52 There were 614 7 million in 2019 which indicates about 700 million in this election
Even though there will be far less than a billion ballots cast in this and a few succeeding elections, counting the votes will remain a huge challenge India is thus one of the countries using electronic voting machines
One of the almost iconic practices it is meant to guard against is booth capturing where a candidate s supporters take over the booth and then stuff the ballot boxes with pre-stamped ballots EVM is shut down if voting is faster than five votes a minute, meaning that there is no way of stuffing One can t even do a bit of fancy techno-fraud, because the unit shuts down at any attempt to alter the programme after it is once installed
One of the big differences between 1952 and 2024 is the number of state legislative assemblies also going to the polls, Back then, all did The old legislatures had been elected in 1946, and were past their sell-by date Then there were all of the princely states which had now acceded to the IIndian Union, which were wholly or partly now forming states and which lacked legislatures
This time around only four states (Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Odisha and Sikkim) will go to the polls while 25 by-elections to state legislative assemblies have also been scheduled
As in 1951-2, the preceding Lok Sabha has not been dissolved, neither by the Prime Minister nor by the expiry of its tenure That means that there will be a brief period when one Lok Sabha will be going into the sunset and another preparing to take over The sitting Lok Sabha will automatically expire on June 16 With the polls will be over on June 1, counting is planned for June 4, with the results coming in later, but without the urgency of having to fill an empty Lok Sabha This is best when there is to be no change in government
change is expected In 2019 the BJP won 303 of 546 seats, but its allies took its National Democratic Alliance to 353 This time, it is aiming for 400 on its own Nehru’s Congress party has gone through many vicissitudes, down to the dynasty having given up the Congress party which after four generations of Nehrus and Gandhis has since 2022 as President Mallikarjun Kharge Indira Gandhi Jawaharlal s daughter is assumed to have started the dynasty, because she became PM When she was assassinated, her son Rajiv became PM, and when he in turn was assassinated, his heirs took over the party with first his widow Sonia becoming party President and then son Rahul However the two Congress PMs after him Narasimha Rao and Manmohan Singh did not come from the family
However, the family has been closely associated with the Congress since the time of Jawaharlal s father Motilal Motilal, a prominent member of the Allahabad High Court Bar, had bexcome President of the Congress At that juncture from the 1930s he hobnobbed quite a lot with the Hindu Mahasabha which through various twists and turns became the Jan Sangh and then flowed into the BJP
It is commonly assumed that the BJP is merely the political arm of the RSS; but that is not really correct The RSS was merely one of the strains of militant Hinduism rising up under the knowledge that the British were leaving It is instructive that it was an RSS worker Nathuram Godse who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi in 1948 He did so because he and his political mentor, Vir Savarkar, who had been a Mahasabha leader, and who formulated the ideology of Hindutva and its central idea of a Hindu Rashtra, were opposed to Gandhi’s agreement to Partition After Gandhi’s assassination Nehru who had inherited his father s political position was left unchallenged in the party as well as the government He was equally responsible for Congress accepting the Partition Plan which so incensed Godse and Savarkar, but he escaped Gandhi s fate It should be noted that where his father had hobnobbed
F o r
generation, and though the Nehru-Gandhis provide the sole example of the Prime Ministership of a country going to three generations, even though Bilawal Zardari Bhutto in Pakistan has got his hat in the ring and so does Saeb Wazed in Bangladesh
The implications are dangerous for
in visiting Iqbal Park
field of education in Pakistan Women and young girls in our society are expected to do household chores to be housewives to take care of their husbands and to mother their children Males have a greater role in determining their fate and take the important decisions of their life which includes the decisions as regards their education, marriage, job and their movement outside home Many women in Pakistan, especially those in rural areas don’t have the right to choose what is right for them Owing to these harmful gender dynamics a good number of young age girls in Pakistan are deprived of their right to acquire education, a right which is bestowed upon them by the religious teachings One of the major challenges in the way of removing gender inequality in education is poverty The World Bank considers poverty as one of the most important factors that determines whether or not a girl can attend a school or college The girls in poor families are less likely to attend schools Their parents, already mired in financial constraints, hesitate to incur any financial burden, no matter how small it is, due to the education of their daughters To cope with this challenge parents can
The BJP has still not accepted the Partition And has no pressing reason to do so There is some hope that a PML(N) government and a BJP government could come together for peace, but that seems misplaced There was little beyond tokenism ever achieved with Nawaz Sharif in office in Islamabad, and Modi and Vajpayee in New Delhi Even when the military ruled in Pakistan under Musharraf only tokens were achieved For Pakistanis the cacophony of the elections should not hide the fact that both the BJP and Congress are true patriots The first wants Partition undone, the second broke Pakistan in 1971, and still glories in that The writer is a member of staff T
In 1952 there was no change expected as Jawaharlal Nehru and the Congress were expected to win They did winning 364 seats out of 489 apart from 10 appointed members (now abolished) Again, no
be incentivized by giving them conditional cash transfers for sending children to school with a premium on girls Moreover providing free meals in schools especially in girls schools to students can also positively contribute in this regard Another obstacle widening the gender gap in education is early marriage According to a report of the World Health Organisation (WHO) 21 percent of girls in Pakistan get married before reaching the age of 18 This raises the female dropout rate as the pressure from society prevents girls from attending school after marriage The life of girls moves from playing and studying to responsibilities of married life To protect girls from early marriage we need new laws, which raise the minimum age of marriage for girls from 16 to 18 Besides there is also a need to strictly implement existing laws such as Article 25A of the Constitution which gives the right to education to all girls between the ages of five to 16 The security issue also affects gender parity in schools Girls are harassed on their way to school and in the school The security concerns of parents increase when the schools are at a distance Given this the girls are prevented from attending the school by their family members The provincial governments will have to take some measures in this respect, such as improving transportation facilities for female students and teachers, as has been done in KPK, and creating a safe environment in schools for female students by building boundary walls around schools Cultural norms and conservative attitudes toward gender roles also reduce enrolment and increase the dropout rate of girls from schools Women are normally expected to prioritize domestic responsibilities like household chores, taking care of family members and child-bearing over their education They are thought especially in rural areas to be in the four walls of the house and their movement outside the house becomes a matter of honour for male members of the family Pursuing university level education by females is also discouraged due to conservative mindset in the society as they are believed to become less desirable as wives if they do so Such thinking of the people is mainly constituted by misinterpretation of Islamic teachings It is be-
lieved by a certain section in society that Islam makes males dominant over females and the latter are bound under the religious teachings to serve their family members inside the four walls of the house and their movement outside the house is restricted This is a total misconception Islam gives women the right to take important decisions of their lives themselves Like males, they also have the right to get an education The need is to promote the true teachings of Islam in society and remove such cultural norms that hinder girls education
To reduce the gender gap in education targeted interventions are needed, which include tailored programmes for recently dropped out girls and programmes of literacy for young girls who left education years ago– a literacy numeracy and life skill programme would be a more targeted approach for this group Besides in order to increase the number of schools promoting Public Private Partnerships (PPPs), as is done in Punjab in primary education, and expanding it to other levels of education, may yield positive results in terms of enrolment of girls in education Additionally better management of public schools particularly those in rural areas can also contribute to enhanced girls enrolment Currently 2 5 percent of GDP is allocated to the education sector, which is far from the 4 percent international average This should be increased to 4 5 per cent as per the recommendations of the World Bank to narrow the educational gaps and ensure quality education for all especially girls Girls education needs to be given top priority The education of girls is a primary catalyst for personal growth, social advancement and economic development Promoting girls’ education is not just a matter of giving the right of education to girls rather it is a transformative mission that can yield dividends to a nation on multiple fronts whether political economic or social and has an impact on many aspects of human development Without prioritising girls education, a nation will not be able to compete with other economies of the world and the dream of its progress will always remain a dream
04 Friday 26 Apri 2024
the problems of one country are equally the other s, and they must be solved if both are to realize their true potential Th e re wa s n o d e a l o n t h e g a s p i p e l i n e, b u t t i e s w i t
d M A Niazi Editor Pakistan Today Babar Nizami Editor Profit Dedicated to the legac y of late Hameed Nizami Arif Nizami (Late) Founding Editor Dangers of Deepfakes I N a world plagued by uncertainty, the rise of deep fake technology poses a dire threat to society These digitally altered videos, audios, and images can deceive the public manipulate political landscapes and wreak havoc on democratic processes While deep fakes have potential positive applications such as aiding in healthcare diagnostics their malicious use far outweighs the benefits They can spread misinformation manipulate financial markets, and exacerbate social divisions Recent advancements in artificial intelligence have made the creation of convincing deep fakes easier and faster, with tools like Sora producing nearly indistinguishable videos The open-source nature of these tools allows anyone to generate deceptive content compounding the challenge Detecting deep fakes is difficult requiring technological expertise or reliance on detection systems To combat this threat, governments must enact legislation to curb the spread of malicious content, while tech companies should invest in detection algorithms and forensic tools Public education and awareness campaigns are also crucial in mitigating the harms of deep fakes Despite these efforts the battle against deep fakes is ongoing with the potential for further chaos and manipulation looming large MUHAMMAD SAAD LAHORE Peace quest A F T E R the 2024 elections, the situation in Sindh, particularly in the districts of Ghotki, Kashmore, and Shikarpur, has deteriorated significantly in terms of peace Gruesome criminal activities such as kidnapping for ransom and road robberies have made life extremely difficult for the common man In this dire scenario the police force has become severely weakened and unable to effectively tackle these issues Approximately 70 innocent people have been kidnapped from these three districts alone One such victim, Abdul Rafay from Shikarpur, was tragically killed by his abductors when he refused to pay ransom on March 6th Additionally, a primary school teacher from Kashmore lost his life while resisting a robbery, and many others have been injured by these criminals One cannot help but wonder if these criminals enjoy political support If not then why have not the elected representatives from these constituencies raised their voices to address these urgent matters? They should demand decisive and vigorous action from the government to protect the public and provide them with much-needed relief Despite the alarming and distressing law and order situation, the people still maintain faith in the police and other law enforcement agencies to restore peace in these cities There is hope that the future will mark the end of this culture of violence and crime AAMIR ALI SINDH Destruction in Chaghi R E C E N T heavy rains have caused suffering and devastation in Balochistan s Chaghi district Many houses have been washed away by floods, leaving people to survive under open skies Fields have been flooded, and crops have been destroyed Families who rely on farming for food and income are facing tough times The loss of crops may lead to a shortage of food in the days ahead The impact of rains on agriculture is a major concern for the community as the people of Chaghi mostly rely on agriculture for their living As the water recedes the people are left to rebuild their lives from scratch They are looking for support from all concerned in these difficult times SALEH MUHAMMAD CHAGHI E d i t o r ’ s m a i l Send your letters to: Letters to Editor Pakistan Today 4-Shaarey Fatima Jinnah Lahore Pakistan E-mail: letters@pakistantoday com pk Letters should be addressed to Pakistan Today exclusively I T is a persistent challenge to ensure gender equality in Pakistan While there has been some positive development in this respect yet a considerable gap remains in terms of educational opportunities available to both the sexes Bridging this gap in the field of education is of vital significance as it would lead to empowering women, enhanced economic development and creation of a more inclusive and just society There are about 22 million out-of-school children in Pakistan and among these 12 millions are girls It means that 2 million more girls than boys are out of school in Pakistan According to the Pakistan Economic Survey (2023) the overall literacy rate in Pakistan is 62 8 percent The survey also highlighted that as compared to 73 percent of males 51 9 percent females were literate In the World Economic Forum s Global Gender Gap Report 2023 Pakistan has been ranked 142 out of 146 countries The annual report benchmarks the current state and evolution of gender parity across four key dimensions, one of which is educational attainment Pakistan’s ranking in the educational attainment dimension was 138th in 2023 The country s literacy rate was 137th and its enrolment rates in secondary and tertiary education were 132nd and 104th, respectively Such is the dismal status of gender parity in the
h I ra n h ave b e e n b o o s te
IlyAs KAlhoro
The writer can be reached at m ilyas kalhoro mi@gmail com M
D I A started its polls on 19 April and will complete them on June 1 thus once again trashing the ideal of a same-day poll As a matter of fact these polls are going to be the longest since the 1951-1952 polls the first after Independence, which were held between 25 October 1951 and 21 February 1952 Still, the 45-day polls this year are an improvement on
N
the 119 days
that first
million
million
2019 This
with the Mahasabha, he collaborated harmoniously with Vallabhai Patel in the absorption of the Indian states into the Indian Union Patel too was a militant Hindu and the BJP looks favourably enough on him to retain the name of the Vallabhai Patel Stadium in Ahmedabad However, the final of the 2023 World Cup was not played there, but at the Narendra Modi stadium, formerly the Motera Stadium The huge election exercise may seem excessive even futile to some for Modi’s re-election is not in doubt The BJP can probably afford him and his Nehruvian popularity because he does not have any children in the wings waiting to take over, having married back in 1969, but having separated from his wife just months later He does have three brothers, but none are close to him As the example of Arun Nehru a nephew of Jawaharlal’s and a great grandson of Motilal s brother Nandlal and thus a first cousin once removed of Jawaharlal shows unless you are a direct descendant you don t really stand a chance That means that Modi is supported for his policies, not his personality This is apparently bucking the trend of South Asia, where families have established a sort of lien on electoral success True the standard-bearer must hold true to what the predecessor stood for Hasina Wajid in Bangladesh for example must remain pro-Indian The inheritance does not seem to have gone into the fourth
Pakistan The most important is that Indians are still wedded to the Hindutva ideology, and have not followed the Fabian Socialist inclinations of Jawaharlal Nehru THis means that, despite the grand gesture of Modi’s predecessor Atal Bihari Vajpayee
h e g r e a t e s t s h o w o n e a r t h ? At Penpoint M A N I A Z I
Pa k i s t a n i s , t h e c a c o p h o ny o f t h e e l e c t i o n s s h o u l d n o t h i d e t h e f a c t t h a t b o t h t h e B J P a n d C o n g r e s s a r e t r u e p a t r i o t s T h e
i r s t w a n t s Pa r t i t i o n u n d o n e , t h e s e c o n d b ro k e Pa k i s t a n i n 1 9 7 1 , a n d s t i l l g l o r i e s i n t h a t
world’s longest polls have star ted
Lahore – Ph: 042-36300938, 042-36375965 I K arachi – Ph: 021-32640318 I Islamabad – Ph: 051-2204545 I Web: www pakistantoday com pk I Email: editorial@pakistantoday com pk
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Aof the Wakhan Corridor, a highway linkage between Tajikistan and Pakistan through Azad Kashmir could be established, creating a significant opportunity for enhanced trade and economic activity in the region This route could
facilitate the trade of various goods such as minerals, textiles, agricultural products, and manufactured goods Central Asian states could export natural resources such as oil gas and minerals while importing goods like textiles machinery and electronics
Though the trade volume would depend on several factors such as infrastructure capacity, ease of trade regulations, and market demand However, with the potential opening of new trade routes and access to the warm waters of the Arabian Sea through Karachi and Gwadar Port trade volumes could be substantial
If CPEC were extended through Afghanistan to Central Asia, the benefits for Pakistan could be significant It could further enhance Pakistan’s strategic position as a trade hub increase connectivity with Central Asian markets and boost economic growth
In dollar terms the benefits could include increased revenue from transit fees expanded trade opportunities, and improved economic ties with regional countries This would strengthen Pakistan’s geopolitical position and the development of infrastructure along this route would stimulate economic growth
create job opportunities and foster cultural exchanges and people-to-people connections, contributing to greater understanding and cooperation in the region
Additionally, the corridor would provide Central Asian states with a shorter and more efficient route to access international markets via Gwadar Port which is strategically im-
portant due to its location at the mouth of the Strait of Hormuz It would enhance its strategic importance by providing an alternative route for trade that bypasses traditional chokepoints and improves connectivity between South Asia Central Asia and the Middle East facilitating greater economic cooperation and integration in the region
For Afghanistan, the direct access to China through the Wakhan border would enable Afghanistan to carry out its entire trade of over $1 3 billion with China through this route As a result Pakistan could potentially experience a reduction in its geopolitical advantage and security leverage over Afghanistan Alternatively Afghanistan would reduce its dependence on Pakistan and vulnerability to disruptions in transit trade, thus weakening Pakistan’s ability to use security concerns Afghanistan would potentially seek closer ties with other regional powers diminishing Pakistan s geopolitical leverage in the region
For China, the opening of the Wakhan border would give a much-needed boost to extending Chinese reach to diverse markets as part of the Belt and Road Initiative However security and cross-border terrorism will continue to be Beijing s primary focus
Therefore the opening of the road will largely depend on the ability of the Taliban to maintain control over Afghan territory, prevent the emergence of any real threat to China’s domestic security by groups and militants inside Afghanistan and Chinese willingness to set up a border control regime and construct necessary infrastructure such as roads highways and bridges to link Afghanistan with China through the Wakhan Corridor After the opening of this trade route, all traffic originating from Afghanistan for China either via sea or through the Karakoram Highway will be diverted toward the Wakhan border This route will assume high significance as China is increasingly tapping many areas of Afghanistan for mining precious and rare minerals China has signed impressive deals, including a $10 billion deal for access to lithium deposits in Afghanistan and a $3
Wakhan Border The distance between Badakhshan Province and Xinjiang s capital Urumqi via the Wakhan Border is approximately 600800 km, whereas the distance from Badakhshan s capital, Faizabad, to Urumqi via KKH is approximately 1500 km This means that all
IT h e d ev e l o p m e n t o f t h e Wa k h a n C o r r i d o r h a s t r a n s i t i o n e d f ro m a m e r e d i s c u s s i o n t o a t a n g i b l e p o s s i b i l i t y. T h i s v i t a l ro u t e i s s e t t o o p e n s o o n , p r e s e n t i n g Pa k i s t a n w i t h n u m e ro u s s t r e n g t h s , w e a k n e s s e s , o p p o r t u n i t i e s , a n d t h r e a t s . I t i s i m p e r a t i v e fo r t h e g ov e r n m e n t o f Pa k i s t a n t o p ro a c t i v e ly p o s i t i o n i t s e l f t o a s s e s s t h e c u r r e n t s c e n a r i o a n d f u t u r e p ro s p e c t s . A c o m p r e h e n s i v e v i s i o n , m i s s i o n , s t r a t e g i e s , a n d p l a n s h o u l d b e d ev e l o p e d t o f u l ly ex p l o i t t h e p o t e n t i a l o f t h e Wa k h a n C o r r i d o r a n d l ev e r a g e t h e s t r a t e g i c s i g n i f i c a n c e o f t h e r e g i o n , w h i c h i s a t t h e c e n t e r o f i m p e r i a l a m b i t i o n s a n d g e o p o l i t i c a l c o m p l ex i t i e s . AL
said these were people whose motto was We are five ours are 25 That referred to Muslim men supposedly marrying four times and having 25 children
In his subsequent speeches, he continued pitting Hindus against Muslims with the help of innuendos such as pink revolution (non-vegetarianism) and white revolution (vegetarianism) or graveyards (referring to the Muslim burial practices) and crematoriums (referring to the Hindu practice of burning remains)
In Sunday’s speech, Modi directly referred to Muslims as “those who produce more children” and “infiltrators” evoking a sinister conspiracy theory that the Muslims are outsiders and aim to outnumber the Hindu majority
The prime minister is clearly playing a dangerous game, turning the election into a war between Hindus and Muslims, and the BJP is openly calling itself the party of Hindus It is not wrong to conclude from his speech that he has accepted that his voters are only Hindus Other leaders of his party have made that clear as well
Last year Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma declared that he did not want the votes of Miya (Bengali-speaking Muslims)
Some analysts feel that the BJP has become desperate as it has not received the expected support in the first phase of the elections
This desperation has driven it to try its old formula of Hindu polarisation by generating the fear of a Muslim takeover of India
But if we look at Modi s speeches since the beginning of this election campaign, we can see that right from the start, he has been giving statements that portray the opposition parties as anti-Hindu For example he said the Congress manifesto bore the imprint of the Muslim League referring to the political party founded under British colonialism to secure Muslim rights He also claimed that the opposition leaders had the mindset of Mughals, India’s 16-18th century Muslim rulers and that they insulted Hindus by eating fish during sacred Hindu occasions and eating meat during the Hindu holy month of Sawan He said they do so to please their own voters Who can these voters be but Muslims? That the opposition leaders are indulging in anti-Hindu practices to appease Muslims is a completely absurd assertion given that the opposition also needs Hindu votes and cannot
afford to do anything to alienate them But lack
of logic has not stopped Modi and the BJP from repeating these claims in an attempt to provoke Hindus against Muslims This is a clear violation of the ECI’s Model Code of Conduct according to which no one is allowed to solicit votes or campaign on religious or communal grounds
It is also a violation of the People s Representative Act, which treats communal propaganda as a crime The law says, Appeals by a candidate, or any other person with the consent of a candidate to vote or refrain from voting on the ground of his religion race caste community or language is a corrupt electoral practice If found guilty under this provision an individual can face up to six years in jail
It was this provision of the Act that led to
TH E most distressing fact of U S politics since Donald Trump arrived on the scene is the accelerating decline of political and legal norms It isn t all Mr Trump s fault His opponents have, in their obsession to take him down also stretched the law and degraded American institutions That’s where the courts are essential and Thursday s oral argument at the Supreme Court on presidential immunity from prosecution is a case in point We say immunity for Presidents because the future of the office is as much at stake as Mr Trump’s political fate In Trump v U S the former President is claiming he has absolute immunity from criminal prosecution Special counsel Jack Smith says Mr Trump has no more immunity than any average citizen
*** The burden on the Justices will be finding a balance that recognizes the unique duties of the Presidency while also holding Presidents accountable for genuine law-breaking A President needs to be free to make controversial decisions without having to worry that he’ll be prosecuted for them after he leaves office But he shouldn t be free to commit crimes that are unrelated to the office The Trump case will set a new precedent because no former President has ever been prosecuted Gerald Ford pardoned Richard Nixon bravely and at great political cost before Nixon could be prosecuted for obstruction of justice But as it happens a precedent exists from that era that is highly relevant to the Trump case In Nixon v Fitzgerald (1982), the Supreme Court ruled that a President has “absolute immunity” from civil lawsuits for acts within the “outer perimeter of his presidential duties
of
at-
is considered an expert in dogwhistling He has mastered the art of insulting, mocking, and attacking Muslims without uttering the word Muslim For example during his time as chief minister of Gujarat state in 2002 riots took place that evicted thousands of Muslims from their homes and forced them into relief camps When the state government started demolishing these camps and faced criticism over it, Modi said he could not allow “children-producing factories” to operate Without uttering the word Muslim he
Mr Smith s
Friday 26 Apri 2024 COMMENT 05
N D I A N Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have decided that they will contest this seven-phase national election as champions of Hindu interests They have also made it clear that protecting Hindu interests means protecting them from Muslims According to them the Hindu majority face danger as the opposition Congress party is conspiring with the Muslim community to rob them of their wealth and entitlements and hand them over to Muslims On Sunday, the prime minister told a rally in Rajasthan that if the opposition comes to power it will take Hindus wealth and give it to those who have more children clearly referring to Muslims He then went on to call the Muslim community infiltrators Modi s comments caused outrage in some quarters Citizens and organisations from across the country have asked the Election Commission of India (ECI) to take action against him for his hate speech The rights group People s Union of Civil Liberties has even demanded that Modi be disqualified from contesting elections for that overt communal incitement These reactions did not result in any change of rhetoric; in fact, the prime minister doubled down two days later On Tuesday in his address at another election rally in Rajasthan Modi once again claimed that the Congress was conspiring to take the wealth of Hindus and distribute it among select people To ensure that there was
electorate into voting for the BJP Also on Tuesday, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh state Yogi Adityanath said the Congress wanted to implement Islamic law This was
clear
no ambiguity, Modi went on to suggest that the Congress was going to take away the share of reservations –or quotas in education employment government schemes etc – for backward classes scheduled castes and tribal people and give it to Muslims This was a clear attempt to scare the backward and Dalit sections of the Hindu
a
tempt to raise the scare of Islamisation
India Modi
a six-year election ban in 1999 on Bal Thackeray, the founder of the Shiv Sena party, over his attempts at communal incitement Despite calls for action to stem the BJP s use of inciting speech in the ongoing elections the ECI has been completely silent on the issue That is because
has been replaced with a minister to be selected by the prime minister That is how the ECI lost its independence It has been behaving like a government body ever since issuing notices to the opposition leaders for small lapses and taking no action on grave violations by the leaders of the BJP This effectively means that elections in India are also compromised As BJP’s inciting campaign continues, Muslims are being advised by their well-wishers not to react as it will make Hindus gravitate towards the BJP Muslims are keeping quiet but so are the ECI and the courts In this deafening silence, we are mourning the death of democracy in India Apoorvanand teaches Hindi at the University of Delhi He writes literary and cultural criticism Modi wants to turn India’s election into a Hindu-Muslim war
it is a compromised body In December, the BJP managed to push legislation through parliament that changed the composition of the selection committee tasked with appointing election commissioners Earlier the chief justice of India (CJI) was part of it along with the prime minister and the leader of the opposition Now the CJI
N important development that went unnoticed by the Pakistan media radar was the construction of a 50km stretch of the Silk Road extending from the Wakhan district of Afghanistan to the Chinese border This road was inaugurated by Afghanistan’s Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development in September With the construction of this road Afghanistan has established a direct link with China reducing the distance and lowering the cost for the import and export of commercial goods between the two countries Meanwhile, the Afghan and Chinese governments are feverishly discussing the commencement of traffic through the Wakhan Corridor a narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan stretching 350 km to China and separating Tajikistan from Pakistan It is located at the confluence of three mountain ranges the Hindu Kush, Karakoram, and the Pamir, forming the Pamir Knot The construction of the road and the serious discussions between the two governments are highly significant and have the potential to impact Pakistan both positively and negatively Positively, it could extend the ChinaPakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) from Pakistan to Tajikistan through Afghanistan, and link the landlocked Central Asian states with the Karachi and Gwadar ports Negatively it could reduce Afghanistan s reliance on Pakistan for transit trade With the opening
billion deal to develop Afghanistan s largest copper deposit near Kabul In Badakhshan China is exploring minerals such as gold, lapis lazuli, and various gemstones Additionally, China is exploring copper reserves in Balkh, a rare mineral in Helmand, and iron ores in Herat, as well as iron, copper and precious stones in Kandahar The current route for transporting millions and millions tonnes of minerals every day extracted from Afghanistan and transported to China involves using the Karakoram Highway, which is far more costly compared to transportation directly from Afghanistan to China through the
minerals being transported through the Karakoram Highway will be diverted to the Wakhan Border depriving the KKH of a significant amount of traffic and depriving the government of Pakistan of transit fees, levies, customs duties, and Pakistani trucks of business, negatively impacting all businesses along the entire route The development of the Wakhan Corridor has transitioned from a mere discussion to a tangible possibility This vital route is set to open soon presenting Pakistan with numerous strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats It is imperative for the government of Pakistan to proactively position itself to assess the current scenario and future prospects A comprehensive vision mission strategies and plan should be developed to fully exploit the potential of the Wakhan Corridor and leverage the strategic significance of the region, which is at the center of imperial ambitions and geopolitical complexities Failure to do so may result in Pakistan missing out on significant economic and strategic opportunities while facing potential challenges from shifting geopolitical dynamics in the region The writer retired as Press Secretary the the President, and is former Press Minister at Embassy of Paikistan to France and former MD Shalimar Recording & Broadcasting Company Limited Cre at i n g b o t h o p p o r t u n i t i e s a n d t h re at s
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charges are criminal so one question for the High Court will be whether the Nixon precedent also applies to criminal prosecution It’s hard to believe it wouldn’t, since the threat of prison could influence a President far more than a civil lawsuit Yet the trial judge in the Jan 6 case and the D C Circuit Court of Appeals blew through this precedent as if it didn t exist The three-judge circuit panel also wrote its opinion as if Mr Trump is sui generis a unique threat to democracy and thus no other former President would ever be charged with a crime But as David Rivkin and Elizabeth Foley argue nearby this ignores the reality of our current politics Four Democratic prosecutors have decided to charge Mr Trump (three on criminal charges) In doing so they have unleashed partisan furies that future prosecutors will exploit If Democrats think President Biden won t at least be investigated for crimes by GOP prosecutors after he leaves office, they aren’t paying attention If the Court rules that Nixon v Fitzgerald applies the next question concerns whether the acts Mr Trump is charged with fall within that outer perimeter of his duties This is in part a factual question about Mr Trump s actions and motivations In the Jan 6 case, Mr Smith has cited numerous Trump actions to justify his four charges One of them is lobbying Vice President Mike Pence to block Congress s certification of Electoral College votes That was wrong about what Mr Pence could do under the Constitution, but Presidents talk to their Veeps all the time and Mr Pence was free to say no The same goes for Mr Trump’s calls asking state election officials to look for electoral fraud Mr Trump argues that he was merely trying to ensure the election was honestly conducted, which he says was part of his duty as President The Supreme Court could decide this question in the current proceeding though it doesn t have to As the three liberal Justices wrote recently in their unhappy concurrence in Trump v Anderson, the Court shouldn t address more questions than it must be to decide a case On that logic, the Justices could (and probably should) remand the “outer perimeter” question to the trial court for fact-finding and judgment Some of Mr Trump s actions might then qualify for immunity while others might not *** Such a remand would infuriate Democrats and the media who want Mr Smith s trial to begin soon and convict him before the election Sending the case back to the trial court could delay the trial past the election But this is one of the risks of using lawfare to defeat a political opponent The job of the Supreme Court isn’t to follow the election calendar Its duty is to consider the facts and law in the context of America s constitutional order It needs to think of the Presidency, and the separation of powers, as much as it does this former President The current Court has been acting as if it is up to this job no matter how unpopular a decision might be politically What matters is buttressing our institutions against today s gale force partisan winds On presidential immunit y (Trump included) WALL STREET JOURNAL E d i to r a l B oa r d The job of the Supreme Cour t isn’t to follow the elec tion calendar Its dut y is to consider the fac ts and law in the contex t of America’s constitutional order. It needs to think of the Presidenc y, and the separation of powers, as much as it does this former President
Muslims are keeping quiet, but so are the ECI and the cour ts In this deafening silence, we are mourning the death of democrac y in India
G aza protests grow at US colleges, thousands demonstrate in Brooklyn
5 ye a r s o n , P r e s i d e n t X i r e e m p h a s i z e s C h i n a ’s we s t e r n r e g i o n d e ve l o p m e n t s t r a t e g y
general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission just finished his inspection of central China s Hunan Province last month In Hunan he stressed vigorously energizing the central region and promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, aiming to bolster a more balanced regional development China’s western area consists of 12 provincial-level regions covering over 70 percent of the country s land area and containing 27 percent of China s population The western region is well-known for its abundant renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy, and various underground mineral resources such as rare earth bauxite coal and natural gas which accounts for more than 70 percent of the country s total reserves In March 2019, in a meeting of the CPC central committee for deepening overall reform chaired by Xi, a guideline for advancing the development of the western region in the new era was passed The guideline puts forward that by 2035 the western region will catch up with the eastern region in the fields of public service, infrastructure connectivity and people’s livelihood China’s eastern region recorded nearly triple the GDP of the western region in 2023 Five years on from the passing of this guideline, Xi pointed out that, though the western region has seen significant achievements it still faces many development challenges He urged the region to focus on its competitive local industries and accelerate its opening up Xi said at the symposium that the 12 provincial-level regions should dev e l o p m o d e r n m a n u f a c t u r i n g a n d s t r a t e g i c e m e rg i n g i n d u s t r i e s s u c h a s new energy and bio-medicine based on l o c a l c o n d i t i o n s a n d s p e e d u p i n d u strial transformation and upgrading He a d d e d t h a t t o u r i s m a n d o t h e r s e r v i c e s e c t o r s c a n b e d e v e l o p e d i n t o t h e r egion’s pillar industries
ternational logistics hub, a community in Jiulongpo District, and a digital urban operation and governance center Local officials introduced the development of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor urban renewal projects and city governance to him
Chinese President Xi Jinping visits an international logistics hub in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality,
April 22, 2024 /Xinhua Chinese President Xi Jinping visits an international logistics hub in southwest China s Chongqing Municipality
April 22 2024
Xi made it clear that China’s economy is transforming from high-speed to high-quality development so every region should develop its economy based on its specific conditions and play to its comparative advantages During his inspection in Chongqing, he visited an in-
The trade corridor is a major channel between China s western region and countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) It reached 490 ports in 120 countries and regions as of January and saw its cargo volume rise 21 percent year-on-year in 2023 according to the government work report of Chongqing Municipality Xi on Tuesday called on the region to
accelerate the building of the corridor and better integrate itself with the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to promote the opening up of the region He had previously said that the active participation of China s western region in the BRI would greatly improve connectivity between China s eastern and western regions and between China and the outside world So far, the connectivity pattern has taken shape in the western region China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) data shows that a total of 35 000 China-Europe freight trains have been launched from the western region in the past five years, accounting for 50 5 percent of the country s total In 2023, the total import-export volume of the western region increased 37 percent compared to 2019
As the western region is the birthplace of China s great rivers such as the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Lancang River, and has many rare wild animals, Xi also vowed to safeguard national ecological security He stressed accelerating major projects for protecting and restoring ecosystems boosting the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program to counter sandstorms and soil erosion in the northern region, and promoting energy saving and carbon reduction in traditional sectors, as well as the clean and efficient use of coal China started to implement the national strategy for the large-scale development of the western region in 2000 As of 2020, the average annual GDP growth of the region reached 10 2 percent, greatly closing the economic gap with other regions More than 21 3 million hectares of farmland have been converted into forests or grassland with the forest coverage rate surpassing 19 percent data from the National Development and Reform Commission shows
Fr day 26 April 2024 | k Ar Achi 06 neWs UNITED NATIONS S ta f f r e p o r t C HINA S permanent representative to United Nations, Fu Cong, called on the international community to end all forms of sexual violence while urging an immediate end to the conflict in Gaza The conflict in Gaza has lasted more than six months, where more than 10,000 women have been killed, and more than 1 million Palestinian women and girls are facing starvation Fu said This man-made humanitarian disaster must end The priority now is to promote the full implementation of the UN Security Council Resolution 2728, realize immediate ceasefire in Gaza and stop all acts that harm civilians Fu s comments landed as the Security Council was handed the 15th annual report of the SecretaryGeneral on conflict-related sexual violence The report recorded 3 688 UN-verified cases of conflict-related sexual violence committed in 2023 reflecting a dramatic increase of 50 percent compared with the previous year Women and girls accounted for 95 percent of the verified cases provided in the report while the Palestinian Territories saw their first recoded inclusion Israeli sources reported early Wednesday that thousands of tents were ready for displaced Palestinians civilians as the Israeli Defense Forces make final preparations for an offensive on Rafah The Gazan city borders Egypt, and is believed to be one of the last remaining strongholds for Hamas, but is also playing host to over one million displaced Palestinians Israel resumed shelling across the enclave following days of calm and has been urging Palestinians to evacuate areas of expected clashes AGENCIES Meta’s WhatsApp is reportedly testing the feature to allow users to share files including photos and video with nearby users without an internet connection The platform is also working to introduce an in-app dialler for users Business Standard reported The feature that allows users to share photos, videos, documents, and other files with nearby WhatsApp users is available for testing in beta version of the platform However Meta has not begun testing the in-app dialler in beta release while it is reportedly only available in the early version of the app According to WABetaInfo, users must be near other WhatsApp users for the new feature to work Users will be able to share files via a locally-created network after finding t h e o t h e r u s e r s Meta has also given users the option to revoke these permissions at any time On the security side, WhatsApp has made file sharing end-to-end encrypted similar to messages Days earlier Meta added its free artificial intelligence assistant, Meta AI, to its social media platforms WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook and Messenger On April 18, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced the decision saying that the AI assistant can answer questions create animations and generate images We believe that Meta AI is now the most intelligent AI assistant that you can freely use, he said Earlier this year WhatsApp added a new custom sticker creation option on iOS enabling users to edit images from the camera roll into their unique visual combinations In an update, the app introduced the ability to create stickers from images The feature allows users to cut elements from photos for personalised visuals The enhancement included the option to add various elements such as graphics, drawn-on updates, animated effects, and more BEIJING M i a n a b r a r Chinese President Xi Jinping has reemphasized the need to boost the high-quality development of China s western region during his inspection in Chongqing Municipality on Monday and Tuesday He said the western region is of great importance for the whole country’s modernization This is the latest move
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C H I N A C A L L S F O R E N D T O G A Z A ’ S ‘ M A N - M A D E H U M A N I TA R I A N D I S A S T E R ’ WhatsApp to allow file sharing without internet NEWS DESK Tragedy struck at a wedding in the Agra district of Uttar Pradesh India as a dispute over a particular song escalated into a fatal brawl resulting in the death of the bride s father Ram Baran Singh, the victim, was embroiled in a heated altercation with guests over the selection of DJ music during his daughter s wedding on April 21 as reported by an Indian media outlet The confrontation turned violent leaving Singh with severe injuries He was rushed to the hospital for urgent medical attention but tragically succumbed to his wounds, as confirmed by hospital authorities Local law enforcement initiated an investigation prompted by a complaint filed by the victim s brother Five individuals, including the primary suspect were charged with culpable homicide The main suspect identified as Raju Singh remains at large According to police officials, the assailants, including the prime suspect’s son and nephews launched a brutal attack on Singh with iron rods and stones during the traditional farewell ceremony for the bride, known as bidaai, on the morning of April 22 The altercation reportedly stemmed from a disagreement over a song played during the wedding festivities Although the situation seemed to calm down initially tensions resurfaced the following morning when the prime suspect and his accomplices stormed Singh’s residence armed with weapons Singh s brother recounted the harrowing ordeal, detailing how the assailants mercilessly assaulted his brother and attacked those who attempted to intervene The assailants fled the scene after looting gold jewelry and cash from Singh s home The tragic incident has left the community in shock and mourning, underscoring the need for peace and restraint in resolving conflicts even amid joyous occasions like weddings
wedding NEW YORK ag e n C e S Protests against Israel filled streets in Brooklyn and escalated at universities across the United States some of which included Jewish Passover Seders as demonstrators demanded an end to civilian casualties in Gaza The growing protests follow mass arrests of demonstrators at some East Coast universities in recent days and show a deepening dissatisfaction in the United States, historically Israel’s most important ally, with the course of the war with Hamas Pro-Palestinian protests have followed President Joe Biden a self-declared Zionist for months At universities protests have recently grown to encampments that draw students and faculty of various backgrounds, including of Jewish and Muslim faiths, that host teach-ins, interfaith prayers, and musical performances A large Brooklyn street protest reached a standoff on Tuesday when New York police began to arrest people over disorderly conduct restraining those who refused to move with zip ties The Council on American-Islamic Relations criticized the use of police force to stifle dissent, saying it undermined academic freedom “So does defaming and endangering Jewish Muslim and Palestinian students based on suspiciously inflammatory remarks that a few unidentified masked individuals have made outside of campus Afaf Nasher executive director of CAIR in New York, said in a statement Critics of the protests, including prominent Republican members of the U S Congress, have stepped up accusations of antisemitism and harassment by at least some protesters Civil rights advocates including the ACLU have raised free speech concerns over the arrests Western ‘overcapacit y’ accusation is t ypical double standard: China’s commerce ministr y BEIJING S ta f f C o r r e S p o n d e n t S o m e We s t e r n c o u n t r i e s h a v e l a t e l y a c c u s e d C h i n a o f o v e r c a p a c i t y w h i c h i s t y p i c a l d o u b l e s t a nd a r d M i n i s t r y o f C o m m e r c e s p o k e s p e r s o n H e Ya d o n g s a i d o n T h u r s d a y T h i s w i l l n o t o n l y b l o c k t h e g l o b a l g r e e n t r a n s i t i o n a n d u n d e r m i n e c o n f id e n c e i n c l i m a t e c h a n g e c o o p e r a t i o n , b u t a l s o h u r t t h e w i l l i n g n e s s o f e n t e r p r i s e s t o c a r r y o u t f o r e i g n t r a d e a n d i n v e s t m e n t c o o p e r a t i o n h e s a i d T h e i s s u e o f p r o d u c t i o n c a p a c i t y s h o u l d b e f u l l y e x a mi n e d i n t h e c o n t e x t o f e c o n o m i c g l o b a l i z a t i o n t a ki n g i n t o a c c o u n t t h e f a c t s o f g l o b a l d i v i s i o n o f l a b o r a n d t h e g l o b a l m a r k e t , a n d a d h e r i n g t o a n o b j e c t i v e , f a i r a n d s c i e n t i f i c s t a n c e , H e s a i d F r o m a g l o b a l p e r s p e c t i v e , t h e r e i s n o o v e r c a p a c i t y i n t h e n e w e n e rg y i n d u s t r y b u t a s h o r t a g e o f p r o d u ct i o n c a p a c i t y h e s a i d D e v e l o p i n g g r e e n l o w - c a rb o n a n d e n v i r o n m e n t a l l y f r i e n d l y n e w e n e rg y i s a n i m p o r t a n t m e a s u r e i n t h e g l o b a l r e s p o n s e t o c l im a t e c h a n g e , w h i l e t h e d e m a n d f o r n e w e n e rg y p r o d u c t s c o n t i n u e s t o g r o w, w i t h e n o r m o u s g r o w t h p o t e n t i a l , H e n o t e d C h i n a ’s n e w e n e rg y i n d u s t r y c o n t i n u e s t o p r o v i d e a ff o r d a b l e a n d h i g h - q u a l i t y p r o d u c t i o n c a p a c i t y m a k i n g i m p o r t a n t c o n t r i b ut i o n s t o g l o b a l g r e e n d e v e l o p m e n t h e a d d e d H e c a l l e d o n s o m e c o u n t r i e s a n d r e g i o n s t o o b j e ct i v e l y, r a t i o n a l l y a n d c o m p r e h e n s i v e l y v i e w t h e n e e d s o f t h e g l o b a l n e w e n e rg y m a r k e t a n d t h e d ev e l o p m e n t o f C h i n a ’s n e w e n e rg y i n d u s t r y, a n d f a i r l y e v a l u a t e t h e i m p o r t a n t r o l e o f C h i n a ’s n e w e n e rg y p r o d u c t s i n t h e g l o b a l g r e e n s h i f t “ We a r e w i l l i n g t o s t r e n g t h e n c o m m u n i c a t i o n a n d c o o r d in a t i o n w i t h a l l p a r t i e s o n t h e b a s i s o f a d h e r i n g t o m a r k e t p r i n c i p l e s a n d t o p r o m o t e i n d u s t r i a l c o o pe r a t i o n f o r m u t u a l b e n e f i t t o j o i n t l y b o o s t g l o b a l g r e e n d e v e l o p m e n t , h e s a i d
Bride’s father beaten to death in brawl over song at
Bank Alfalah posts
Rs9,912b PAT in Q1’24
K A R A C H I: The Board of Directors of Bank Alfalah Limited (BAFL),
Faysal Bank unveils strong financial results for Q1’24
Pakistan renews pledge to malaria eradic ation on World Malaria D ay 2024
Today the Ministry of National Health Services Regulations and Coordination (M/o NHSR&C) alongside the Common Management Unit (CMU) for AIDS, TB, and Malaria, in partnership with World Health Organization-WHO, marked World Malaria Day 2024 with steadfast dedication to the global theme Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world : Gender, Health Equity, and Human Rights
Stressing the need to scale up malaria control and elimination interventions and raise awareness
Mr Syed Waqar Ul Hassan Special Secretary of the M/o NHSR&C addressed the lingering public health challenge posed by malaria, exacerbated by the 2022 floods He called for a united effort from all stakeholders including policymakers civil society organizations UN agencies NGOs communities and healthcare providers
Dr Razia Kaniz Fatima, National Coordination for Coordination Management Unit, AIDS, TB, and Malaria, shared that CMU in collaboration with the Provincial Programs and with the support of the Global Fund and partnership with the Indus Hospital and Health Network (IHHN) is providing free of cost malaria prevention diagnostic and treatment interventions through more than 5500 public and private healthcare facilities in farflung areas of Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Sindh With the GF support, about 11 1 million suspected were tested for Malaria, and 2 6 million confirmed cases were successfully treated during last year Further 6 1 million ITNs were distributed in 20 high burden districts Dr Fatima highlighted the importance of innovative measures and scale up of preventive services for Malaria Dr Luo Dapeng WHO Representative Pakistan reaffirmed
WHO's commitment to combat malaria and support initiatives for a malaria-free Pakistan He lauded the accelerated response of National and Provincial programs to combat malaria outbreaks during floods, while presenting an animated video providing a historical overview of the malaria situation Dr Shahzad Ali Khan, Vice Chancellor Health Services Academy emphasized the profound impact of malaria on individuals families and communities urging heightened political and social commitment to alleviate its burden He commended the tireless efforts of healthcare workers researchers policymakers and communities worldwide in the fight against malaria
demolishs Islamabad Tennis Club during anti- encroachment ac tion at Public Park: Tarar
07 NEWS Friday 26 Apri 2024 | K AR ACH CORPORATE CORNER ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T F E D E R A L Minister for Information and Broadcasting, Attaullah Tarar Thursday informed the National Assembly that the government was determined to eradicate terrorism from the country In response to a calling attention notice regarding increase in incidents of suicidal bombing in different parts of country and increase in number of incidents of snatching gunshots in Karachi Hyderabad and Kashmore he said that following the Peshawar APS attack the National Action Plan was devised with consensus among all stakeholders, and its implementation was promptly initiated The minister said that provinces extended cooperation to the federal government in executing the National Action Plan He highlighted the commencement of two successful operations Zarb-e-Azb and Radd-ul-Fasaad, aimed at eradicating terrorism from the country Tarar said that after the operations, a significant decline was witnessed in terrorist incidents in the country He expressed regret over the lack of meetings and implementation of the National Action Plan by the Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa governments led by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) in 2018 to 2022 The minister said that at that time the court intervened to inquire about the delayed implementation from 2018 to 2022 He alleged that the PTI-led governments held negotiations with the terrorists, hindering the National Action Plan’s execution The minister reiterated the federal government s commitment to aiding provincial governments in combating terrorism and highlighted initiatives to bolster the Counter Terrorism Department s capacity in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa During his visit to Karachi he said Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif discussed the Safe City project for the city with the Chief Minister Sindh Tarar said the Sindh Chief Minister assured the establishment of a Safe City camera network across Karachi He disclosed that a draft of the National Counter Violent Extremism 2024 policy had been submitted to the cabinet for approval He urged both the treasury and opposition benches of the parliament to unite against terrorism emphasizing the importance of parliamentary solidarity in the fight against terrorism In response to another query, the minister said that Pakistan Army intelligence agencies were cooperating with the provinces to address terrorism incidents expressing optimism about a reduction in terrorism due to government measures He said that following the 18th amendment, it became the provinces’ responsibility to work to improve law and order in the provinces The minister said that the federal government time to time hold meeting with provinces to discuss law and order situation He added that in the recent past, a meeting was held to discuss the security of Chinese nationals The minister said that the federal government had already made the announcement
for devising a compensation policy for the relatives of martyrs ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T
in its meeting held on April 24, 2024, approved the Bank’s financial results for the quarter ended March 31 2024 The Bank reported profit after tax of Rs 9 912 billion representing Earning Per Share (EPS) of Rs 6 28 The Board has declared an interim cash dividend of Rs 2 00 per share The Bank s deposit base closed at Rs 2 043 trillion as at March 31, 2024; the 31 5% year-on-year (YoY) increase represents one of the strongest growths across the banking sector Our focus remains on strengthening our customer franchise by emphasising on our strategic pillars of expansion and innovation The Bank is committed to becoming a leading transactional bank The bank s ongoing success is underscored by a significant increase in market share across key metrics, including trade business, remittances, consumer products and deposit volumes PR ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T Federal Minister for Law and Justice Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar on Thursday said the Capital Development Authority (CDA) has demolished the Islamabad Tennis Club during its anti-encroachment action since the establishment was built at a national park He was responding to Senator Taj Haider of Pakistan People’s Party Parliamentarians (PPPP) s query pertaining to Islamabad Tennis Complex which was demolished by CDA late at night Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar said that the matter was taken up to the Minister for Interior, whereas the report would be issued on the matter that would further reveal the facts “If you write to the Interior Minister the matter will be resolved There is no double standard against any province It is not permissible to think like that We are here for further support,” he responded to Senator Taj Haider in response to his allegations of discrimination to Sindh province Senator Taj Haider whole taking the floor informed that the tennis tournament was organized every year in the memory of Shaheed Benazir Bhutto, and players from many countries used to participate in it CDA had no court order or any other reason and it bulldozed the Club building A funding of Rs4 5 million was given by the Sindh government for the event he said He accused that the CDA officials asked him to hold the tournament in Sindh province “I said Benazir is the chain of four provinces However the attitude towards Sindh is not the same as for other federating units he said He urged the House to send the matter to the Parliamentary committee as the initial report was given which was a lie
ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T A delegation led by Danish Ambassador to Pakistan Jakob Linulf and Moller-Maersk (APM) Terminals CEO Keith Svendsen on Thursday called on Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh to discuss and explore investment opportunities in Pakistan During the meeting of the highlevel delegation with the minister, investment prospects within the ports and terminals sector in Pakistan came under discussion Federal Secretary Maritime Dr Iram Khan Secretary Apex Committee, SIFC Dr Jahanzeb, Additional Secretary Communication, Chairman of Karachi Port Trust (KPT) Chairman of Port Qasim Authority (PQA) and other esteemed officials from the Maritime ministry attended the meeting In a fruitful exchange, Svendsen highlighted Moller-Maersk s prominent global position and its robust relationship with Pakistan, reflecting a market share of approximately 20 per cent in containerized import-export activities The discussion progressed into the potential for further collaboration emphasizing the importance of reducing the cost of doing business and addressing challenges posed by fragmented logistics infrastructure Recognizing the immense growth potential Svendsen proposed substantial investments towards enhancing integrated supply chain solutions including the upgrading of ports and logistics infrastructure The delegation expressed willingness to collaborate with the Government of Pakistan in developing existing ports and modernizing facilities through capacity building and other programs Moller-Maersk pledged support for the advancement of maritime in Pakistan the proposed initiatives align with the company s commitment to fostering talent and nurturing a skilled workforce in the maritime sector Minister Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh reiterated the government s dedication to investing in the blue economy as a catalyst for driving overall economic progress in the country He welcomed MollerMaersk’s interest and emphasized the significance of public-private partnerships in realizing the full potential of Pakistan s maritime sector The collaborative efforts between Moller-Maersk and the Government of Pakistan manifest a shared commitment towards sustainable growth innovation and the development of a vibrant maritime ecosystem and reiterated their resolve to commit their cooperation towards achieving zero carbon emissions Minister Maritime Affairs, APM Terminals CEO discuss investment opportunities in Pakistan IGP directs to expedite investigation of cases, warning strict action against negligence ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T Inspector General Police (IGP) Islamabad Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi has directed to the investigation officers to expedite the investigation of cases improve their performance and warned of strict action over negligence and carelessness The IGP issued the directives in meetings with AIG Investigation, SSP Investigation and SP Investigation during his visit to the Crime Investigation Agency (CIA) on Thursday Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi on the occasion assessed the performance of the CIA and issued important directives to the officers Measures were taken to curb car theft by enhancing anti-vehicle lifting patrols in the city and apprehending car thieves to recover stolen vehicles, he added The IGP Islamabad issued strict instructions to all officers to fulfill their duties with merit and justice and to avoid any injustice towards anyone 33 Passpor t Offices remain operational even on weekdays, says regional director RAWALPINDI S TA F F R E P O R T A total of 33 passport offices in the North Punjab region, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, and GilgitBaltistan are fully operational, providing passport issuance and renewal services to the citizens even on Saturdays and Sundays said Zainullah Mehsood Regional Director for North Punjab Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan He told media persons that following the directives of Mustafa Jamal Qazi, the Director General of the Directorate of Immigration and Passport, all counters across the 33 passport offices in North Punjab Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan are operational facilitating the renewal issuance of new passports Moreover passport delivery is ongoing even during weekends, on Saturdays and Sundays He stated that the entry of agent mafias into passport offices is prohibited, with corresponding actions taken against their supporters Comprehensive online monitoring of all offices is being enforced and pending passport cases are no older than 72 hours To ensure transparency and prevent duplicity suspicious cases are promptly entered into the system Zainullah Mehsood, serving as the Regional Director for North Punjab, Azad Kashmir, and Gilgit-Baltistan
CDA
Faysal Bank Limited (FBL), one of the leading Islamic banks in Pakistan, continued with its growth stride during the first quarter of 2024 whereby the profit after tax doubled to PKR 6 5 billion as compared to Q1 2023 Earnings per share increased from PKR 2 12 to PKR 4 29 while the Bank also declared an interim cash dividend of Re 1/- per share, i e 10% The total assets reached a new high of PKR 1 5 trillion, with deposits increasing to PKR 1 050 trillion and loan book in excess of PKR 603 billion Advance-toDeposit Ratio (ADR) was at a healthy 55% while its Capital Adequacy Ratio stood at 18 57%, well above the regulatory requirement The sound financial performance and the strong balance sheet footing is reflective of the Bank’s solid business fundamentals coupled with prudent risk management practices It further solidifies the bank s position as a key player within the Islamic banking segment PR RTO Rawalpindi destroys huge quantity of illicit/nonduty paid cigarettes Regional Tax Office (RTO) Rawalpindi, carried out destruction of massive quantity of illicit/smuggled/counterfeit/non-duty paid cigarettes valuing approximately at Rs 194 Million on which due tax/duty comes to Rs 141 Million The RTO Rawalpindi organized the ceremony today for destruction of about 2585 packrites of illicit cigarettes including non-duty paid and smuggled cigarettes at Chakbeli Road, Rawalpindi Ms Tehmina Aamer, Chief Commissioner, RTO, Rawalpindi graced the occasion as Chief Guest which was also attended by the Members of World Health Organization (WHO) and officers of Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) The participants were briefed about the whole process from confiscation of illicit tobacco and tobacco products till its ultimate destruction under the law All the distinguished guests together torched and destroyed the illicit cigarettes PR Significance of multilateralism and diplomacy for peace highlighted Multilateralism embodies inherent ideals that harbor the potential to resolve contemporary issues, challenges, and conflicts Through dialogue, diplomacy and collaborative efforts traditional and non-traditional humanitarian economic social political and security challenges can be tackled effectively The importance of multilateralism and diplomacy cannot be overstated in a world brimming with complexities and adversities No single country can address today's challenges alone, underscoring the necessity of collective approaches to problem-solving These were the remarks by the speakers during a thought-provoking seminar today to commemorate the International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace organized by the Institute of Peace and Diplomatic Studies (IPDS) and Riphah Institute of Public Policy (RIPP), Riphah International University In her opening remarks Dr Farhat Asif President of the IPDS underscored the significance of peacebuilding efforts within the framework of multilateral cooperation She has also shared the message of the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on this important international day PR GOVT DETERMINED TO ERADICATE TERRORISM: TARAR
vate Tv channel, Baqar
The sources privy to the development said that the MQM-P which had earlier refused to replace Kamran Tessori has now shown flexibility on the matter
The sources within the party said that Barrister Farogh Naseem has emerged as a strong candidate to replace Kamran Tessori for the slot It is pertinent to mention here that the ruling party in Sindh Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) had demanded Tessori s removal from office, accusing him of creating a political divide and further widening the gap between urban and rural areas of the province ” PPP Sindh General Secretary Senator Waqar Mehdi said that Tessori has not succeeded in closing the gap between the urban and rural areas and politics
In the reply the MQM-P termed Mehdi s statement as unnecessary and non-serious The PPP should address the growing sense of deprivation during its 15year rule in Sindh The PPP does not have the right to comment on the performance of Governor Sindh the MQM-P added
Earlier, it was reported that Justice Maqbool Baqar (Retd) has emerged as the frontrunner to become the next Sindh Governor Maqbool Baqar who has served as the caretaker chief minister of Sindh was being considered as the strongest candidate to succeed current Sindh Governor Kamran Tessori Speaking to a pri-
two countries If we were to improve our coordination, then we’ll be able to take care Otherwise, these forces will not give up,” Kasuri told the Global Times, noting that the issue of counter-terrorism cooperation will be among the prominent topics in future high-level exchanges between the two countries
Published by Asad Nizami at Plot No 66-C, 1st Floor, 21st Commercial Street, Phase-II (Extension), DHA Karachi and printed at Ibn-e-Hassan Printing Press, Hockey Stadium, Karachi, for PT Print (Pvt) Limited Ph: 021-32640318 Email: newsroom@pakistantoday com pk PRAYER TIMINGS FA J R S U N R I S E Z U H R A S R M AG H R I B S H A 4:50 5:30 1 30 5:00 6:30 8:15 Friday 26 Apri 2024 NEWS PM suspends Chief Commissioner Islamabad from his post ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif Thursday removed Chief Commissioner Islamabad Captain (Rtd) Anwaar-ul-Haq from his post According to the media reports Muhammad Ali Randhawa is likely to be posted as Chief Commissioner Islamabad after the removal of Captain Retd Anwaar-ul-Haq Randhawa is a Grade-20 officer of Pakistan Administrative Service A letter has been written to Secretary Establishment Division on behalf of Admin Ghulam Murtaza Section Officer of Ministry of Interior It has been said in the letter that the Ministry of Interior wants to use the services of Chaudhry Muhammad Ali Randhawa appointed as Commissioner Lahore in the Punjab Government as Chief Commissioner in Islamabad or Capital Development Authority (CDA) therefore his services should be entrusted to the Ministry of Interior PR OFIT M O N I T O R I N G D E S K T H E government is considering reducing the buyback rates for net metered electricity from Rs 21 to Rs 11 per unit BR reported quoting sources, that the surge in net metering installations has disrupted the government’s ability to manage capacity charges as wealthier segments adopt net metering systems The Power Division believes that the benefits of net metering to consumers have peaked, and the sector is now facing issues While the government supports solar energy, the current buyback rate of Rs 12-22 per unit is deemed unsustainable Officials argue that solar systems should primarily serve personal consumption, and excess power rates should reflect the affordability of the distribution companies (Discos) As of March 31, 2024, imports of solar panels capable of producing 6000 MW have been recorded with 3000 MW currently generated through solar energy In 2022, the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) began revising the Alternative & Renewable Energy Distributed Generation and Net Metering Regulations 2015 The proposed change involved replacing the term National Average Power Purchase Price (NAPPP) with National Average Energy Purchase Price (NAEPP)’, following an increase in NAPPP from Rs 12 95/kWh to Rs 19 32/kWh effective July 25 2022 This amendment was open for public feedback for 30 days and a hearing was held on September 27 2022 following stakeholder input and media coverage Consumers at the hearing opposed the amendments, citing the efficiency and low infrastructure costs of net metering D e s p i t e g o v e r n m e n t p r e s s u r e N E P R A d e l a y e d i t s d e c i s i o n f o r m o n t h s , u l t i m a t e l y c h o o s i n g n o t t o a m e n d t h e e x i s t i n g r e g u l a t i o n s , a cknowledging the economic benefits of n e t m e t e r i n g , s u c h a s c o s t s a v i n g s , foreign exchange savings and minimal losses despite it comprising less than 1% of the total energy purchased by DISCOs GOVT CONSIDERS CUTTING BUYBACK RATES FROM RS 21 TO RS 11/UNIT FOR NET METERING g S O L A R S Y S T E M S S H O U L D P R I M A R I LY S E R V E P E R S O N A L C O N S U M P T I O N, A N D E XC E S S P O W E R R AT E S S H O U L D R E F L E C T A F F O R D A B I L I T Y O F D I S T R I B U T I O N C O M PA N I E S, A R G U E S P O W E R D I V I S I O N Yasmin Rashid for legal action against Mar yam over wearing police uniform LAHORE S TA F F R E P O R T Senior leader of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Dr Yasmin Rashid on Thursday demanded legal action against Punjab Chief Minster Maryam Nawaz, alleging that she wore a police uniform without being recruited, which was a punishable offense Speaking to media outside the Anti-Terrorism Court Dr Yasmin Rashid emphasized that anyone other than police official wearing police uniform commits a crime She criticized the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) for allegedly trying to secure a deal for Nawaz s release, stating that PTI would not resort to such tactics She also expressed frustration over the delay in processing her own bail applications, claiming they have been pending for months without resolution In a show of support for imprisoned PTI leaders she described Sanam Javed and Alia Hamza as symbol of resilience Despite facing political oppression, they remain undeterred , she added Sanam is currently held at Sargodha Jail Meanwhile, the Lahore Anti-Terrorism Court, presided over by Judge Arshad Javed, has set May 9 as the date for the next hearing of two cases related to the burning of a PML-N office China, Pakistan should engage in greater counter-terrorism cooperation to combat hostile forces: Khurshid Kasuri BEIJING S TA F F R E P O R T Former foreign minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri has warned that the terrorist attacks that killed Chinese nationals clearly showed that there are hostile forces seeking to disrupt the collaboration between China and Pakistan emphasizing that only by promoting greater coordination in counter-terrorism efforts between the two countries can such forces be restrained from succeeding in the future Kasuri made these remarks in Beijing while leading a delegation from the Understanding China Forum, a Pakistanbased think tank, on a visit to China “The terrorist attack killing Chinese obviously means that there are forces who do not wish Pakistan and China to work together Kasuri said in response to a question raised by Global Times reporter during a press conference His remarks followed a suicide bombing in late March that claimed the lives of five Chinese engineers and a local driver working on the Dasu hydropower project in Pakistan Some Chinese experts believed that this incident was a copy of the July 2021 Dasu terror attack in which nine Chinese nationals and four Pakistani people were killed Kasuri noted that the security situation in Pakistan has deteriorated in recent years, and unfortunately, there are third countries that find it very useful to use those (anti state) elements within Pakistan to disrupt the bilateral relation between Pakistan and China “They are hostile to Pakistan to China and are not happy with China-Pakistan cooperation Kasuri said Therefore it s logical that Pakistan and China should pull their resources to defeat such forces, and that can happen by greater intelligence cooperation, as well as by all other means that are required, which is in line with the interests of Pakistan and China, and our bilateral relations ” the former foreign minister said In response to the latest terrorist attack Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said during a regular press conference on March 27 that China and Pakistan have the resolve and capability to make the terrorists pay the price No attempt to sabotage China-Pakistan cooperation will ever succeed,” Lin said Kasuri expressed his appreciation for the remarks made by the Chinese Foreign Ministry adding that it also underlines the fact that Pakistan and China should not allow such hostile forces to succeed in future and that can only happen with much greater coordination between the
KARACHI
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S TA
F R E P O R T The Muttahida Qaumi MovementPakistan (MQM-P) changed its strategy for the appointment of Sindh Governor as Kamran Khan Tessori is likely to be replaced by another party colleague
speculations regarding replacing Sindh Governor Kamran Khan Tessori A journalist asked the PPP chairman as if his party has reservations against Sindh Governor Kamran Khan Tessori belonging to the MQM-P Replying to the query Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that his party does not have a reservation on any specific person He said that the PPP and Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) had deliberations for appointments to various positions “The PPP and PML-N representatives will be assigned to the positions that have been discussed by both parties I am sure that MQMPakistan will be accommodated in positions that were not discussed MQM-P ‘agrees’ to Sindh Governor Tessori’s replacement KARACHI S TA F F R E P O R T The Supreme Court has issued directives to eliminate roadblocks and encroachments from buildings and roads across Karachi According to details the Supreme Court conducted a hearing on a case related to the eradication of encroachments in Karachi The court ordered the removal of obstacles and encroachments from all government and private buildings and roads including the Rangers Headquarters Governor House and CM House The court instructed all relevant security agencies to comply with the judicial order and directed the Additional Attorney General to notify federal institutions The court emphasized the clearance of roads recovery of costs related to encroachments from the violators, and required a report on the complete removal of encroachments within three days During the hearing Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa questioned the presence of roadblocks outside the Rangers Headquarters and the Chief Minister s House The government s counsel responded that the roadblocks were placed for security reasons In response the Chief Justice commented Then move to a safer place from here clear this area Do you want attacks on the public? The rest of you should remain safe; double standards won’t be tolerated ” S C o r d e r s r e m o v a l o f r o a d b l o c k s , e n c r o a c h m e n t s i n K a r a c h i ISLAMABAD S TA F F R E P O R T The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday suspended the notification of slashing prices of naan and roti in the federal capital till May 6 IHC Justice Tariq Mahmood Jahangiri took up the plea filed Sajjad Ali, the president of the Capital Nan Bhai Welfare Association, challenging the reduction in the prices of roti and naan It is to be noted that the Capital Nan Bhai Welfare Association comprises over 3 000 tandoors in Islamabad The petitioner contended that just four months ago, the price was fixed at Rs25 and Rs30 for roti and naan respectively The association president maintained that the authorities concerned did not take them on board before making the decision IHC Justice Tariq Mehmood Jahangiri heard a petition challenging the legality of the government notification and admitted the petition for hearing summoning Islamabad Deputy Commissioner Irfan Nawaz Memon before the bench today (Thursday) Barrister Umer Ijaz Gilani represented the petitioner and representatives of the district administration were present while the Islamabad DC failed to appear before the court At the outset of the hearing, a spokesperson of the district administration contended that district coordination officers (DCOs) had been given the authority to set the prices under an amendment to the relevant laws IHC suspends naan, roti price cut notific ation till May 6 KARACHI S TA F F R E P O R T A critical shortage of life-saving medicines has hit Pakistan leaving patients in distress as 27 essential drugs, including insulin, vanish from shelves across the Pakistan According to media reports the crisis is particularly acute in the federal capital Islamabad and other regions with vital medications for conditions ranging from psychiatric disorders to asthma conspicuously absent Tetanus injections and various inhalers are also in severely short supply Drug Inspector of Sindh has confirmed the scarcity in Karachi ordering an immediate survey to assess the situation and identify the reasons behind the shortages Contrary to these reports, officials from the Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP) insist that there’s no major shortage They attribute the situation to potential supply chain disruptions but claim that there s enough medication refuting claims of insulin shortages In a parallel development, the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has launched a sweeping crackdown on illegal drug dealers and counterfeiters across the country During the operations significant stocks of illegal drugs were seized with samples sent for examination to district offices In Mandi Bahauddin the FIA arrested Muhammad Akbar, who was allegedly involved in illegal currency exchange and counterfeit handi transactions The raid led to the recovery of 84 000 Pakistani rupees 254 Saudi riyals 120 pounds and 30 Australian dollars from Akbar s possession The crackdown underscores the government’s commitment to ensuring public health and safety while targeting illicit activities that undermine the country’s legal and economic systems Life-saving medicines
said that people were extending him facilitation over his likely appointment as the Sindh Governor however the former interim CM Sindh said that he was not officially informed regarding the matter Before the government formation Chairman PPP Bilawal Bhutto Zardari had also reacted to
shor tage hits many cities