Primary sources

Primary Sources Argus Newspaper Archives – a number list of articles used for citation are listed separately below.

Fremont New-Register Newspaper Archives Gardiner, Allen. Fremont: A Modern History of an All-American City, 2002.

Holmes, Phil. “From Ohlone Indians to Ohlone College,” Argus, February 9, 1992 Holmes, Phil. “A Quarter Century of Educational History,” Argus, May 10, 1992, Coinciding with the Ohlone College 25th Anniversary Holmes, Phil; and Rose, Dolores. Reflections: The Educational Heritage of Fremont, 1983.

Mission Peak Heritage Foundation (MPHF). City of Fremont: The First Thirty Years – History of Growth, 1989.

“NEWS quotes:” Ohlone College Newsletter Ohlone College Archives – campaign flyer – ca fall 1965 with detailed arguments in favor of forming the Fremont-Newark Junior College District Ohlone College Archives – a list of 30 local groups supporting the Supporters of a Proposed Junior College District in the Fremont-Newark Area, ca October/ November 1965 Ohlone College Archives – Summary of Site Selection Process and Tentative Future Schedule, January 17, 1968 Ohlone College Archives – Factsheet on the development of the Junior College District, 1956 – 1965 Ohlone Community College Board of Trustees Meeting Minutes Robertson, Gus C. “Review and Preliminary Study of New Information Concerning a Junior College District in Washington Township,” November 3, 1964, Prepared for Dr. William Bolt.

Staniford, Edward. Chabot College: The First Twenty Years, An Informal History, Edited and prepared for publication by Donald S. Mayo, 1981 University of California History Digital Archives (UCHDC) – a program of the University Archives at the Bancroft Library.

Winter, Carl, G. “History of the Junior College Movement in California,” Prepared for the Bureau of Junior College Education, California State Department of Education, October 23, 1964, Revised December 21, 1964.

Willard, Ruth Hendricks; and Wright, David Lewis. Alameda County, California Crossroads: An Illustrated History, 1988.

4faculty.org, “The Community Colleges History,” Quoting Witt, Allen A., James L. Wattenbarger, James F. Gollattscheck, and Joseph E. Suppinger. America's Community Colleges: The First Century, Community College Press, 1994. (p. 34).

Argus Citations 1960–1964 A-001 (11/25/60) “All Around Our Town” A-002 (8/1/61) “Nobody Minds Local Schools ’61-’62 Budgets” A-003 (10/25/61) “Around the Districts – WUHSD” September 1962 to late August 1963 - No Argus articles A-004 (10/12/63) WUHSD Trustees Still Hope For Junior College A-005 (10/23/63) “Hope Flares for Township College” A-006 (12/4/63) “WUHSD Trustees Go For Broke; Continue Planning For Township JC” December 4, 1963 through September 30, 1964 - No Argus articles A-007 (11/4/64) “Fremont-Newark United In Junior College Effort” A-008 (12/12/64) “Jr. College Issue – Shift Sought In Application” A-009 (12/19/64) “Bee Repeats His Pledge On Legislative Change” 1965 A-010 (1/12/65) “Washington Township – Election Is Asked On Junior College” A-011 (4/24/65) “Fremont-Newark Assist – Bee Introduces Jr. College Bill”

A-012 (5/1/65) “Junior College Trustees – Fremont Unified Balks at Four-Three Division

A-013 (6/23/65) “Orientation Meeting Set for Jr. College Advisors’ A-014 (6/30/65) “Jr. College Plan May Face Review” A-015 (6/30/65) “Annexation Favored – New Haven Looks to South County” A-016 (7/3/65) “Jr. College Forces Map State Board Presentation” A-017 (7/10/65) “November Vote Possible on Jr. College District” A-018 (7/17/65) “College Bond Issue Must Await Board” A-019 (8/4/65) “Newark College Site Urged by Home Owners” A-020 (9/8/65) “JC Election Registration Deadline Set” A-021 (10/27/65) “2cd Time for Jr. College Vote” A-022 (10/27/65) “19 Candidates File for Seven Seats on Fremont-Newark JC Board” A-023 (11/10/65) “JC Support Committee Organized” A-024 (12/8/65) “Meager Turnout Okays Jr. College Formation” 1966 A-025 (2/2/66) “The Bulletin Board – Five Future Colleges?”

A-026 (4/5/66) “$9 Million Bond?”

A-027 (8/15/66) “Big Push for College Bonds” A-028 (9/10/66) “Bond Issue Language Approved by County” A-029 (9/29/66) “College Bond Effort Kicked Off in Fremont.”

A-030 (10/20/66) “Board Clarifies Site Statements” A-031 (10/13/66) “College Site Study Due - Citizens to Help College” A-032 (10/20/66) “College (Bond) Budget Detailed” A-033 (10/28/66) “College Staff Promotes Bond Issue’s Passage?”

A-034 (10/28/66) “‘Yes’ Bond Vote Explained” A-035 (11/10/66) Editorial, “Cooperation Needed Now”

A-036 (12/1/66) “Local JC District Setting Up Athletic Program”

A-037 (12/6/66) “Fremont-Newark District, College Official Declares Policy Not Restrictive”

A-038 (12/15/66) “For Instructors – Pay Plan Adopted” A-039 (12/29/66) “Junior College – Campus Site Still Hunted” A-040 (12/30/66) “Jr. College Election Scheduled” 1967 A-041 (1/5/67) “Plans for Re-Election are Announced by Two Area Junior College A-042 (1/11/67) “Planning Classes for September Without Buildings” A-043 (1/12/67) “Fremont-Newark, Hiring Go-Ahead Given to College” (Rasmussen report)

A-044 (1/12/67 “Fremont May Get College: College to Locate in Fremont?”

A-045 (1/19/67) “Libel Action Threatened” A-046a (2/9/67) “Four JC Sites Are Evaluated” A-046b (2/21/67) “Site Group Diverts Into Policy” A-047 (2/25/67) “Paynter to Talk to Every Gridder” A-048 (3/4/67) “Despite Bond Defeat – Newark Area Residents Still May Pay College Costs”

A-049 (3/9/67 “Voters May Pay for College Yet”) A-050 (3/20/67) “Junipero Serra Center to Close this Summer.”

A-051 (3/21/67) “No. 1 Choice for College is Huddleson” A-052 (3/31/67) Picture and article “Students Busy Planning New Campus Activities” A-053 (4/5/67) “Junior College Adds 36 Courses for Fall” A-054 (4/6/67) Editorial “The Junior College Site” A-055 (4/13/67) “Bond Issue Gets Priority – Cool Water Tossed on Temporary JC A-056 (4/19/67) “2 of 3 Returned at College” A-057 (4/19/67), “New Haven – College Decision Due” A-058 (4/21/67) “Basic English To Be a Must at New JC” A-059 (4/25/67) “Mormons’ Church Site Still Eyed As Campus” A-060 (5/12/67) “No Ties Seen for JC” A-061 (6/29/67) “Decision Pressed – Area’s New College Named Ohlone” A-062a (7/12/67) “New Name for College Opposed” A-062b (7/13/67) “College Remains Ohlone” A-063 (8/3/67) “Architects Like Durham Site for Ohlone College Location” A-064 (8/4/67) Statler, Russo, Assistant Coaches A-065 (8/8/67), “At Registration Time – No Long Lines at Ohlone” A-066 (8/9/67) “Ohlone Officials Completing Plans Prior to School Start” A-067 (8/11/67) “Vocational Classes – Ohlone Fills Special Need” A-068 (8/17/67) “Ohlone Officials Promising ‘Something for Everyone’ ” A-069 (8/25/67) “Military Drill – New College Has ROTC A-070 (9/6/67) “Fremont Luncheon – Teachers Welcomed” A-071 (9/8/67) “West Valley Provides Ohlone Opponent” A-072 (9/7/67) “Ohlone College – Trustees Want Voters’ Views on Fund Outlays” A-073 (9/7/67) “Taxation Without a Voice” A-074 (9/9/67) ”Ohlone ‘Bypass’ Plan – Trustees, Public Angered” A-075 (9/11/67) “Ohlone…–Site Hassle Renewed –“Ohlone Site Controversy on Agenda” A-076 (9/12/67) “The Junior College Dilemma” A-077 (9/12/67) Editorial Cartoon A-078 (9/12/67) “College ‘Bypass Law’–CRA Attacks Bill” – “CRA Hits Jr. College Vote Bill”

A-079 (9/12/67) “Huddleson Location Backed – Selection Panel Angered” – “Huddleson Site”

A-080 (9/13/67) “Board to Decide on Ohlone Funds” A-081 (9/14/67) “Voters to Decide on Ohlone – Board Backs Bond Issues” A-082 (9/15/67) “Ohlone Students Search for Mascot, Team Name” A-083 (9/18/67) Rev. John Wilson cited by ARGUS for poor attendance, habitual tardiness

A-084 (9/20/67) “Ohlone Board Set to Study Campus Site Choice Tonight” A-085 (9/20/67) “Vietnam Air Force Vet to Attend Ohlone College” A-086 (9/23/67) “Ohlone… Opens Doors at Serra Center for First Students on Monday” A-087 (9/27/67) “Ohlone Unit Sets Site Study Meet” A-088 (9/28/67) “Trustees Renew Search for Site” – “College Site Still Undecided” A-089 (9/30/67) “Huddleson Ranch Gains Support for Ohlone Site” A-090 (10/12/67) “Ohlone Students Set Election” A-091 (10/13/67) “Ohlone Names Editor” A-092 (10/18/67) “Ohlone Considers State Aid” A-093 (10/19/67) “$30 Million Dream Plan for College” – “Ohlone Plans for the Future A-094 (10/25/67) “Student Fee Blasted – Protests Mar First Ohlone Vote” A-095 (10/26/67) “Apathy Spoils Ohlone Vote” A-096 (10/27/67) “Ohlone Injunction – Vote Block Sought” A-097 (11/1/67) “Ohlone Official Decides Constitution is Valid” A-098 (11/2/67) Letter to the Editor “Honest Dissent Not and Eruption” A-099 (11/2/67, 11/3/67) SOM architects identify 3 more sites: Summarized from 2 articles

A-100 (11/4/67) “Ohlone Prepares for Open House” A-101 (11/13/67) “Campus Site – Ohlone Choice Near” A-102 (11/15/67) Editorial “D-Day for Ohlone” – “Ohlone Decision Due” A-103 (11/16/67) “Trustees Resolve Old Row” A-104 (11/23/67 “Architectural Firm Weighed for College” A-105 (11/25/67) “Ohlone Land Offer Price Too Steep?”

A-106 (11/30/67) “District Offers Merger” A-107 (12/1/67) “Prejudice in Selection of Ohlone Site is Charged” A-108 (12/5/67) “Ohlone Site Stamp Hinges on Studies” A-109 (12/8/67) “Approval of Site for Ohlone Pushed” A-110 (12/11/67) “Ohlone Site Still Muddled” A-111 (12/11/67) “Whose Fault Is It?” A-112 (12/14/67) “Ohlone Site Quake Fault Discounted” A-113 (12/13/67) “Quake Peril Talk Set for Board” A-114 (12/14/67) Editorial “Misinformed Advisor” A-115 (12/30/67) “Ohlone College Gets Shaky Start in ‘Foggy’ Year” 1968 A-116 (1/3/68) “Ohlone Vote Due – Ohlone Gets Set for ‘Boom Year’” A-117 (1/12/68) “Ohlone Campus Study Set” A-118 (1/12/68) “Brown, Dean Named Ohlone MVPs” plus photo A-119 (1/13/68) “Enrollment Increases at Ohlone” A-120 (1/27/68) “High School Students Enroll at Ohlone” A-121 (1/27/68) “STAY Unit Offers Aid at Ohlone” A-122 (2/9/68) Band photo

A-123 (2/10/68) “$563,233… Aid Seen–Ohlone Board Ponders Submitting Bond to Voters”

A-124 (2/15/68) “Ohlone Faces “Another Year at Serra Center”

A-125 (2/17/68) “Bond Issue Discouraged, JC District Advised Against Trying for June Ballot”

A-126 (2/20/68) “$216,000 Ohlone Rent Seen” A-127 (2/23/68) “Plan Upsets McCord – Bond Stand Aired” A-128 (2/24/68) “11.1 Million for Ohlone – Bond Plan Holds ‘No Frills” – Sears” A-129 (2/27/68) “Student Body President Elected” A-130a (3/1/68) “Completion of Study at Ohlone Site Near” – “Completion Four Weeks Off”

A-130 (3/7/68) “Ohlone Proposal Assailed” A-131 (3/8/68) “June Bond Vote – Ohlone College Enrollment Decision Up to Voters” A-132 (3/19/68) Photo “Top Scholar” A-133 (3/20/68) “First Art Exhibit” Ohlone College Art instructor Dave A-134 (3/27/68) “Session Tonight – Ohlone to Mull Lease Extension A-135 (3/28/68) “June Vote Set – Ohlone Trustees Reverse Bond Stand” A-136 (3/7/68) “Ohlone Proposal Assailed” A-137 (3/8/68) “June Bond Vote – Ohlone College Enrollment Decision Up to Voters” A-138 (3/1/68) Photo “Completion of Study at Ohlone Site Near” A-139 (3/14/68) “Ohlone Bond Plan May Hinge on Campus Architect Choice” A-140 (3/16/68) “Bond Plan Would Give Ohlone Campus by ‘71” A-141 (3/19/68) Photo “Top Scholar” A-142 (3/26/68) “Rasmussen Leads Ohlone Campaign” A-143 (4/2/68) “Architect Designs Rooms Without Ohlone Contract” A-144 (4/3/68) “Ohlone Classrooms – Expensive Plans” A-145 (4/5/68) “For Ohlone Campus – Huddleson Site Study Completed” A-146 (4/5/68) “1,536 Take Courses at Ohlone” A-147 (4/10/68) “Ohlone Baseball Delayed” A-148 (4/18/68) “At Ohlone College – Classes for Firemen Pondered” A-149 (4/18/68) “$11,135,000 for Ohlone – Chamber Backs Bond Plan” A-150 (4/24/68 “Ohlone Facing $20,000 Serra Center Project Fee A-151 (4/25/68) “Costly Plans for Ohlone” A-152 (4/26/68) “Ohlone Strike Slated” A-153 (4/26/68) “New Dean is Hired for College” A-154 (4/27/68) “Anti-War, Poverty, Racism, Demonstration at Ohlone Orderly, Poorly Attended”

A-155 (4/27/68) “C-of-C on Record Supporting Ohlone $11 Million Bond A-156 (4/30/68) “Candidate Hits Back at Murphy” A-157 (5/2/68) “Report Dispels Quake Fears – Ohlone Not on Shaky Earth” A-158 (5/2/68) “Unanimous Ohlone Vote – Huddleson Campus Set” A-159 (5/4/68) “Effort to Head Off Disturbances – Ohlone Asks Policy on Off-Campus Speakers”

A-160 (5/9/68) Editorial “Junior College at Crossroads” A-161 (5/9/68) Photo “Cartoon Wins Honor” A-162 (5/15/68 “New Campus Approved” – “State Board Approves ‘Home’ for Ohlone” A-163 (5/16/68) “Awards Winner” A-164 (5/17/68) “No Time Wasted – Students ‘Claim’ Ohlone Campus” A-165 (5/14/68) “Cost of Classrooms – Ohlone Bid Due Tonight” A-166 (5/23/68) Editorial - “’Yes’ on Ohlone Bonds” A-167 (5/28/68) “Ohlone’s First Ball Marked by Formal Elegance – Planners Score Triumph”

A-168 (5/28/68) “Fire Roars at Ohlone” A-169 (5/31/68) “Crucial Ohlone Bond Issue – Voters Asked to Back a Dream” A-170 (6/1/68) “Ohlone Faces Grim Future if Bond Fails Again”

A-171 (6/1/68) “Bond Issue Holds Key to Ohlone Success”; A-172 (6/1/68) “Edwards Launches Art Collection” A-173 (6/3/68) Endorsement Box A-174 (6/4/68) “Heavy Vote Expected” A-175 (6/4/68) “Ohlone Fire Investigation Completed” A-176 (6/5/68) “RFK Gunned Down A-177 (6/5/68) Ohlone bond estimated at 70% A-178 (6/6/68) RFK Dies A-179 (6/6/68) Bond wins 73% A-180 (6/7/68) “Portable Purchase on Agenda” A-181 (6/8/68) “Ohlone Spring MVPs Named” A-182 (6/15/68, “Students at Ohlone Will Honor McCord” A-183 (6/18/68) “A Heartening Exception” A-184 (6/19/68) “16 to Receive Ohlone Degrees Today” A-185 (6/27/68) “Budget Without Tax Hike” A-186 (6/28/68) Editorial – “No Shabby Tributes” A-187 (6/27/68) “Designer Bows Out” – “Architect Withdraws” A-188 (7/19/68) “College Trustees Hire Firm to Plan Campus” A-189 (8/6/68) “New Ohlone Campus: The ‘Perfect’ School” with photo spread A-190 (8/9/68) “Trustees Vote to Condemn Land for Future Campus Site” A-191 (9/20/68 “Pow! Thud! Pop! Boom! Ohlone Classrooms Go Up” A-192 (9/26/68) “Big Hike in Ohlone Enrollment” A-193 (9/26/68) “For Ohlone – Huddleson Ranch Site Purchased”