Bakersfield News Observer 9.20.23

California Congressional Black Caucus Launches Statewide Reparations Education Campaign

Lawsuit Accuses Beverly Hills Police of Racially Profiling Black Motorists

BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. (AP) –– A lawsuit accuses Beverly Hills police of racially profiling nearly 1,100 Black people during traffic stops.

The suit announced Monday was filed on behalf of most of the Black drivers who were pulled over in the wealthy city between August 2019 and August 2021. Out of a total of 1,088 Black motorists stopped, only two were convicted of crimes, attorney Benjamin Crump said at a news conference.

About a third of all arrests made during the period involved Blacks, who make up only 1.5% of the city`s population, Crump said.

“It wasn’t to deter crime. It was to send a message to Black people that we don’t want your kind around here,” Crump said. “That is racial profiling 101!”

The city denied the allegations, saying in a statement, “The statistics presented referencing the number of convictions is a mischaracterization of the evidence in this case. In addition, the 1,088 arrests referenced includes people cited and released, not just custodial arrests.”

“The City of Beverly Hills is an international destination that always welcomes visitors from across the country and around the world,” it said. “The role of the Beverly Hills Police Department is to enforce the law, regardless of race.”

The suit seeks $500 million in damages.

Law clerk Shepherd York was was one of the people who were pulled over, for having expired license plates as he was driving to work, attorneys said.

“I spent three days in jail,” York said at the news conference. “Humiliated, scared, sad.”

His car was searched and impounded, but he was never convicted of a crime, attorneys said.

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire Senior National Correspondent

A recent poll by the Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies (IGS) revealed that California residents have differing opinions on cash reparations for Black people. In response, the state’s Congressional Black Caucus intends to launch a campaign across the state to educate citizens about the significance of reparations for Black communities affected by slavery. Caucus members said the campaign will push for direct financial compensation for African Americans.

A survey by the Berkeley IGS found that 60% of California voters believe that the legacy of slavery is still impacting the current situation of Black residents in the state. Approximately 20% say they see some effect, and 13% say they see little.

The views compare to 31% who don’t think it has any impact. Further, the opinions of Democrats and liberals diverge considerably from those of Republicans and conservatives. Most Democrats and liberals in the state believe that the legacy of slavery has a significant or at least some impact on the lives of Black residents. In contrast, about two in three Republicans and conservatives take the opposite view and think the legacy has no effect today.

Most California voters (59% to 28%) oppose the state Reparations Task Force’s recommendations to provide cash payments to the descendants of enslaved Black people, according to the poll.

“The findings reveal California voters’ racial, political contradictions,” IGS co-director Cristina Mora said in a news release. “While many can empathize with the plight of Black Americans, not all these feelings will translate into support for policies that address longstanding racial harms. And though this might be an information issue for some groups, the fact that even liberals are divided indicates that campaigns for racial redress will face a steep uphill climb.”

Reginald Jones-Sawyer, a member of the reparations

task force, emphasized that the poll results show a big lack of awareness about California’s long history of slavery and other forms of racism that have caused lasting harm to Black families.

“Polls can be skewed because usually enough information isn’t given to the people so that they don’t have a full understanding of what’s going on,” Jones-Sawyer told NBC News. “If each individual that they polled had read that 400-page document we did last year, which proved how California was complicit in chattel slavery, and read the 1,100-page document that we printed out this year, which talked about what reparations should be, there’s absolutely no way you would believe that [there] shouldn’t be some type of compensation.”

To bridge this knowledge gap, Jones-Sawyer said the Black Caucus would initiate a fundraising campaign to secure the services of a firm that delivers “clear, concise, and direct messaging” about the report. He emphasized the need to combat efforts to undermine the task force’s findings.

A big challenge is educating the members of the California Assembly. They are expected to sponsor legislation based on a 1,000-page report published in June by the task force. The state Reparations Task Force report addressed many areas and advocated for over 100 statewide policies to rectify generations of discrimination.

The text does not specify the amount of money that will be given to individuals who can prove their ancestry as either enslaved African Americans or free African Americans before 1900.1900.

Jones-Sawyer illustrated the urgency of the matter with a compelling analogy: “If you were to buy something, and then later on, you find out that it was stolen property, you wouldn’t keep that property. You wouldn’t take advantage of it. Well, the labor of African Americans was stolen for centuries. And now we’re asking for us to restore our dignity, restore what was taken from us. And any legal

system would tell you that is the appropriate measure that you should take. And I think any American, once they are educated, would understand why it’s so important to have reparations.”

However, the absence of a specified monetary figure remains a point of contention for many within the Black community. Cathy Adams, president of the Oakland African American Chamber of Commerce, emphasized the importance of educating the public about the historical injustices.

“This isn’t about Black people looking for a check, a handout,” Adams told NBC. “This is bigger than that. The harms of slavery are real. We are dealing with a number of disparities and inequities in the Black community that stem from what was denied or taken from us, our ancestors.”

Denise Branch, an anti-racism educator and racial equity consultant, interpreted the poll results as indicative of lingering attitudes towards Black Americans. Branch argued that the lasting financial ramifications of slavery on Black communities cannot be dismissed.

The California Black Caucus is working with the Legislature on recommendations for reparations for Black Californians. They will involve the public in gathering insights and ideas to influence decision-makers. They plan to present their recommendations to Gov. Gavin Newsom in early 2024.

“Some of the best ideas we ever got did not come from elected officials, did not come from academics, did not come from a bureaucrat,” Jones-Sawyer affirmed. “They came from real people. And that’s going to be the thing that will get us over when we start talking to our fellow legislators about why this is so important and why they need to vote yes on it. We’re not going to get them all. But we don’t need them all. We just need the majority in the assembly. And I think we have a good clear path to that.”

Black Mental Health Crisis Suicide Prevention Week:

Aldon Thomas Stiles | California Black Media

The conclusion of Suicide Prevention Week on Sept.16, served as a reminder, according to wellness advocates, of the ongoing mental health crisis faced by Black Californians.

Between 2010 and 2019, Black Californians experienced a 31.1% increase in suicide deaths, according to the California Mental Health Services Oversight and Accountability Commission.

The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that between 2019 and 2020, nonHispanic White people experienced a decrease in suicide rates by 4.5% while the rate for non-Hispanic Black people increased by 4%.

For Black men, the numbers are more dire. Over the last two decades, the suicide rate for Black men has increased by nearly 60%, according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

Many of these suicides occur among people aged 10 to 24, prompting schools, colleges and universities to develop programs to reach out to young Black Californians dealing with mental health challenges.

The Claremont Colleges (TCC), a consortium of five private liberal arts colleges and two graduate schools located in Southern California, have implemented programs of their own.

“Across our campuses, we are continuously working to reduce or remove perceived barriers that may prevent people of color from getting services at a counseling center,” said TCC’s Director of the Monsour Counseling and Psychological Services Center (MCAPS), Dr. Gary DeGroot. DeGroot highlighted several internal obstacles,

including a mistrust of treatment and therapy, a lack of confidence in the mental healthcare system’s ability to provide culturally competent care, and fear of stigma.

Dr. Adrienne Hilliard, Senior Staff Psychologist at the Claremont Colleges, spoke about the stigma connected to treatment for mental health issues.

“I think as suicide and mental health stigma decreases, Black men are now more open to identify and report that they are in crisis and instead of silently suffering are now encouraged and willing to seek help,” said Hilliard.

She pointed to some external obstacles to seeking mental health treatment.

“Several institutional factors can contribute to the increase suicide rates for Black men: economic oppression, increased educational disparities, racism and racial trauma across all sectors, racial injustice witnessed with the recent increase in recorded murders of black men by police and others, stigma surrounding manhood and mental illness,” said Hilliard.

Black Californians had the largest increase in firearm suicide rates since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a study by Injury Epidemiology.

However, TCC has seen an increase in the number of students participating in their mental health programs.

“More resources, specifically for Black folks are becoming readily available,” said Hilliard. “So, statistically there may be greater representation.”

Hilliard pointed to programs like Therapy for Black Men, Black Emotional and Mental Health Collective (BEAM), Black Mental Health Alliance, and The Boris Lawrence Henson Foundation.

DeGroot, who also works closely with the Office of Black Student Affairs (OBSA), stated that students respond

positively to having access to Black therapists, connecting with Black organizations and attending Black student events.

Hilliard spoke on the importance of a communitybased approach to mental health care for Black students on their campuses.

“Although each campus has individual resources and services, we encourage a more community-oriented mindset when it comes to our students of color,” said Hilliard. “We understand that community is extremely important for Black students, so we maintain connections with faculty and staff across departments, such as counseling, student health, housing, etc., to ensure our students are supported on every front.

Relative of Slain Black Teen Calls for White Kansas Teen to Face Federal Hate Crime Chrgs

LAWRENCE, Kan. (AP) –– A relative of a slain Black 14-year-old is calling for a white Kansas teen to be tried on federal hate crime charges in the shooting death, noting recent testimony about threatening racial slurs.

Michael Berry, a cousin of Kamarjay Shaw, called for federal involvement in a letter to the U.S. attorney for Kansas, Kate Brubacher, the Lawrence JournalWorld reported.

Derrick Del Reed was 17 when Shaw was killed in March but is charged as an adult with first-degree murder. The trial is set to start on Nov. 27, and the now-18- year-old is jailed on $500,000 bond. During the preliminary hearing in August, a detective testified Reed used threatening racial slurs in Snapchat messages sent the morning of the shooting. Reed said in the messages he was tired of fighting with Shaw and his friends and was ready to start shooting, the detective testified.

The hearing ended with the judge finding enough evidence for the case to proceed to trial.

Reed’s defense attorney didn`t immediately return a phone message from The Associated Press on Saturday inquiring about the request.

The defense previously tried to gain immunity from prosecution via a self- defense claim, but that was denied. Testimony showed the shooting happened after a teenage girl called one of the boys hanging out with Shaw via Snapchat and told Shaw to come outside because Reed wanted to fight him.

Shaw was at least half a football field away from Reed’s front door when gunfire erupted, witness testimony showed.

Officials in North Carolina Deny Christmas Parade Permit After Death During Last Event

RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) –– Officials in North Carolina have denied a permit for a Christmas parade after a truck towing a float struck and killed a girl during last year’s event.

The city of Raleigh announced Thursday that it denied the Greater Raleigh Merchants Association’s request for a permit for the Raleigh Christmas Parade, news outlets reported.

“The decision was made out of an abundance of caution for parade participants and spectators, as well as respect for Hailey Brooks’ family and friends,” according to a city statement.

Hailey Brooks, 11, was killed during last year’s parade when she was hit by a pickup truck towing a float after the driver lost control. Landen Glass, then 20, was initially charged with misdemeanor death by motor vehicle, careless and reckless driving, improper equipment, unsafe movement and carrying a firearm in a parade. In March, a grand jury elevated his charges to felony involuntary manslaughter.

The Brooks family was not conslted and they oppose the decision to deny the parade permit, according to attorney Jason Miller.

“The Brooks family is disappointed that the City of Raleigh chose to cancel its 2023 Raleigh Christmas Parade rather than adopt basic safety measures to protect the community,” Miller said.

The merchants association is saddened by the decision, Executive Director Jennifer Martin said.

“The parade has been a Raleigh tradition for 78 years that brings the community together and provides joy to hundreds of thousands and allows families near and far to make countless memories,” she said in a statement. The association is “ready, willing and able to continue this tradition” as soon as the city of Raleigh “allows it to return,” Martin said.

(Shutterstock Photo)

A survey by the Berkeley IGS found that 60% of California voters believe that the legacy of slavery is still impacting the current situation of Black residents in the state. Approximately 20% say they see some effect, and 13% say they see little.

House GOP Tensions Escalate as Government Shutdown Looms:

Minority Leader Jeffries Calls it a Civil War

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire Senior

National Correspondent

Amidst the looming threat of a government shutdown as funding expiration at the end of the month draws ever closer, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, a Democrat from New York, has characterized the Republican Party as being “in the middle of a civil war.” The statement comes as both major parties engage in heated negotiations to reach an agreement to prevent the shutdown.

Speaking on ABC News’ “This Week,” Jeffries stated unequivocally, “Let’s be clear: House Republicans are in the middle of a civil war. The House Republican civil war is hurting hard-working American taxpayers and limiting our ability to solve problems on their behalf. It’s unfortunate, but as House Democrats, we’re going to continue to try to find common ground with the other side of the aisle to work with Senate Democrats and Senate Republicans and President Biden.”

“Let’s be clear: House Republicans are in the middle of a civil war. The House Republican civil war is hurting hard-working American taxpayers and limiting our ability to solve problems on their behalf.”

Jeffries’ comments were made in response to House Speaker Kevin McCarthy’s decision to initiate an impeachment inquiry into President Joe Biden. That move contradicted his stance that a full chamber vote would be required for such proceedings.

In response to McCarthy’s actions, Jeffries assured that the White House would cooperate with the impeachment inquiry, asserting that there was “nothing to hide.” He contended that the investigations conducted by House Republicans into the Biden family had failed to produce any evidence suggesting that the President had “engaged in impeachable offenses.”

“There are no facts on the record to suggest that President Biden broke the law in any way, shape, or form. This is an illegitimate impeachment inquiry,” he stated.

“It’s a product of the House Republican civil war. Why in the world, in the middle of all the issues that we are trying to tackle, all of the problems that we are trying to solve on behalf of the American people, would House Republicans inject this illegitimate impeachment inquiry in the middle of us trying to do the business of the American people? It’s quite unfortunate, it’s wrong, it’s distracting, and it should end now.”

Rep. Nancy Mace, a Republican from South Carolina who appeared on the same program, criticized Jeffries for using the term “civil war” to describe the internal tensions within the GOP. According to Mace, Republican use of such language would spark outrage and be considered

divisive.

Members of McCarthy’s caucus on the hard right threaten to unseat him from the speakership unless he meets their demands, including spending cuts and policy add-ons to must-pass government funding legislation. Also, they have signaled their unwillingness to support a stopgap bill to buy more time before the impending government shutdown deadline at the end of the month.

In response to the ongoing negotiations, McCarthy expressed optimism that progress had been made over the weekend in an interview with NBC News. He also revealed plans to incorporate border security into a continuing resolution and expressed confidence that an agreement would be reached “this week.”

During a separate television appearance, McCarthy emphasized his commitment to putting a bill on the floor, regardless of whether it passes or fails, to showcase where lawmakers stand on crucial issues. “I gave them an opportunity this weekend to try to work through this, and we’ll bring it to the floor win or lose and show the American public who’s for the Department of Defense, who’s for our military,” McCarthy declared.

A Bridge Builder for a New Era: House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire Senior National Correspondent

A distinguished figure rises above the ranks in the heart of a bustling and very divided United States Congress. Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY), unanimously elected as House Democratic Leader in January 2023, occupies a unique place in American political history.

As the highest-ranking Democrat in the House of Representatives and the first person of color to lead a major party in the U.S. Congress, Jeffries has brought a fresh and vital perspective to the nation’s political landscape.

A Dynamic Path to Leadership

Unwavering dedication and a steady commitment to his constituents have been hallmarks of Jeffries’ journey to this crucial position. Before becoming the House Democratic Leader, he held positions as Chairman of the House Democratic Caucus, Whip of the Congressional Black Caucus, and Co-Chair of the Democratic Policy and Communications Committee.

He was crucial in shaping the successful “For The People” agenda, which played a key role in the Democratic Party’s victory in the 2018 midterm election and their regaining of the House. However, his role

as an Impeachment Manager during the historic first impeachment of President Donald Trump propelled him into the national spotlight. Jeffries made history as the first African American man to hold such a position.

By paying homage to his roots in Brooklyn, he demonstrated both his adeptness in politics and his cultural significance. Jeffries famously quoted the late rapper, The Notorious B.I.G., to argue against Trump.

During Trump’s second impeachment hearing, he clearly stated that he abused his power and tried to hide it. “And we are here, sir, to follow the facts, follow the law, be guided by the Constitution, and present the truth to the American people. That is why we are here. And if you don’t know, now you know,” Jeffries declared—the last bit being a lyric from the Biggie song, “Juicy.”

Congressional Black Caucus, highlighted that Jeffries is effective because he devotes considerable time to listening to members’ perspectives, their concerns, and the feedback from their constituents. Even Republicans, like Congressman Garret Graves of Louisiana, have praised Jeffries for being more engaging and creating an environment that values and listens to diverse voices.

A Bridge Between Generations

Jeffries also straddles the generational divide. Many new members of Congress see Jeffries as a colleague rather than a figure of authority, which makes him more relatable and approachable than previous leaders. Rep. Joe Morelle of New York contrasts the leadership styles of Jeffries and Speaker Nancy Pelosi, noting that Jeffries is more relatable to their generation compared to the previous era, where Pelosi was seen as being on a pedestal.

Democratic Rep. Gregory Meeks, a close ally of Jeffries, describes him as “the perfect bridge” between generations. He’s someone who can seamlessly discuss the music of both “Biggie Smalls and Gladys Knight.”

A Legislator of Impact Jeffries’ legislative track record reflects his commitment to making meaningful federal laws and program changes. Bills like the FIRST STEP Act and the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act show his commitment to social and economic justice, as his colleagues have noted.

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A Champion for Safer Communities and Affordable Housing Jeffries persists as a tireless advocate for policies that impact everyday Americans. His commitment to building safer communities, ensuring affordable housing, and reducing costs for American families has been unwavering. During the devastating COVID-19 pandemic and its economic fallout, Jeffries was pivotal in guiding Central and South Brooklyn toward recovery. He played a crucial role in passing important laws like the Bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the Inflation Reduction Act. These laws seek to create jobs and enhance the lives of everyday people.

However, according to colleagues, Jeffries’ exceptional ability to listen sets him apart as a true leader. From across the political spectrum, lawmakers consistently highlight his ability to understand the diverse perspectives within the Democratic Party. Rep. Steven Horsford of Nevada, Chair of the

He has played a significant role in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic, securing funding for state and local governments, and advocating for emergency unemployment benefits. As the highest-ranking House Democrat, many see Jeffries as a leader for these times. His focus on unity, listening to diverse perspectives, and championing policies that positively impact everyday Americans make him a political force. He remains committed to winning back the

Unwavering dedication and a steady commitment to his constituents have been hallmarks of Jeffries’ journey to this crucial position.

House while being a bridge builder.

“Hakeem Jeffries and the leadership know that the ultimate benchmark is winning and that we have to take back the House,” Rep. Ro Khanna (D-Calif.) said earlier this year. “That ultimately is the yardstick for judging leadership in the minority.”

ALC Co-Chairs Have Earned Respect of Peers, Constituents

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire

Senior National Correspondent

The Congressional Black Caucus Foundation’s (CBCF) 52nd Annual Legislative Conference again plans to be an event of tremendous significance this year, largely thanks to the distinguished leadership of its co-chairs, Rep. Stacey E. Plaskett (D-Virgin Islands) and Sen. Raphael Warnock (D-Ga.).

Colleagues of the co-chairs said they have demonstrated an unwavering commitment to advancing the rights and well-being of all Americans, making them exemplary representatives for this year’s conference.

Delegate Stacey Plaskett: A Voice for the Virgin Islands Plaskett, currently serving her fifth term in Congress, has steadfastly advocated for the Virgin Islands of the United States. She has been at the forefront of addressing critical issues concerning her constituents, such as the proposed land exchange between the Government of the Virgin Islands and the National Park Service (NPS) for constructing a kindergarten through 12th-grade school on St. John.

In August, Plaskett hosted a virtual briefing on this important matter, which brought together key stakeholders and congressional representatives, including Rep. Joe Neguse (D-Colo.) and Brian Modeste, counsel for the U.S. House of Representatives. The briefing provided an overview of the history and feasibility of congressional actions related to the NPS land exchange and allowed Virgin Islanders to voice their opinions on the matter.

Plaskett has been instrumental in informing her constituents about federal actions through community meetings, town halls, press releases, radio announcements, and social media engagement. She has also worked diligently to ensure transparency and accountability in U.S. intelligence work in counterintelligence and other matters as a ranking member of the Intelligence Committee’s Subcommittee on National Intelligence Enterprise.

In addition to her dedication to her constituents, Plaskett has played a significant national role as one of the nine impeachment managers appointed by Speaker Nancy Pelosi to prosecute President Trump in the U.S. Senate in 2021. Her detailed presentations and ability to respond to senators’ questions were a testament to her legal insight and commitment to upholding the principles of democracy.

As ranking member of the House Select Subcommittee on Weaponization of the Federal Government, Plaskett continues to work tirelessly to ensure that evidence-based inquiries guide the committee’s work, countering wild conspiracy theories that threaten the democratic process.

“I am grateful for Congresswoman Plaskett’s continued efforts and advocacy on behalf of the Virgin Islands,” Rep. Neguse stated. “She is a tireless champion for her constituents, and I am proud to serve alongside her

in the House of Representatives.”

Sen. Raphael Warnock: A Son of Georgia

Warnock’s journey from growing up in Kayton Homes public housing in Savannah to serving in the United States Senate remains an inspiring testament to his resilience and commitment to public service. Raised in coastal Georgia, Warnock comes from a humble background with twelve siblings.

After graduating from Morehouse College, Warnock earned a Ph.D. and embarked on a career in ministry.

For over 16 years, he served as Senior Pastor at Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, the historic pulpit of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., making him the youngest pastor to hold this leadership role.

In a runoff special election in January 2021, Sen. Warnock defeated Kelly Loeffler to become the new senator of the United States. A year later, he retained his seat by defeating Republican Herschel Walker. Since taking office, he has served on several important committees, including Agriculture, Nutrition, Forestry, Banking, Housing, Urban Affairs, Commerce, Science, and Transportation. His work on these committees has focused on issues critical to the well-being of Georgians and all Americans. Warnock’s commitment to his constituents was

evident following Hurricane Idalia’s devastating impact on southern and coastal Georgia last month. Alongside Sen. Jon Ossoff (D), he urged the Biden Administration to promptly provide federal disaster recovery assistance, recognizing the extensive damage to communities and agricultural infrastructure.

“Based on the severity of the damage to many southern Georgia communities and the extensive need in affected areas, if the Governor of Georgia requests federal assistance, we encourage your team to move quickly to support Georgians impacted by this deadly storm,” Warnock wrote to President Biden.

Fighting for Justice in ‘Challenging Times’

As co-chairs of the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation’s 52nd Annual Legislative Conference, Plaskett and Warnock bring a wealth of experience, dedication, and a commitment to justice and equity to the forefront.

“In these challenging times, it is essential that we come together to address the threats to our democracy and protect the hard-fought freedoms we cherish,” said Nicole Austin-Hillery, president and CEO of CBCF. “The Annual Legislative Conference provides a platform to examine these issues comprehensively, foster dialogue, and identify actionable solutions.”

Senator  Raphael Warnock of Georgia is a co-chair of the 2023 Congressional Black Caucus Foundation’s Annual Legislative Conference. (Photo: Senator Raphael Warnock at the Delta Flight Museum mass vaccination site/Flickr)

Rolling Stone Co-founder Jann Wenner Removed from Rock Hall Leadership after Controversial Comments

By MARK KENNEDY

AP Entertainment Writer

NEW YORK (AP) –- Jann Wenner, who co-founded Rolling Stone magazine and also was a co-founder of the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, has been removed from the hall`s board of directors after making comments that were seen as disparaging toward Black and female musicians.

“Jann Wenner has been removed from the Board of Directors of the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Foundation,” the hall said Saturday, a day after Wenner`s comments were published in a New York Times interview.

A representative for Wenner, 77, did not immediately respond for a comment.

Wenner created a firestorm doing publicity for his new book “The Masters,” which features interviews with musicians Bob Dylan, Jerry Garcia, Mick Jagger, John Lennon, Bruce Springsteen, Pete Townshend and U2’s Bono __ all white and male.

Asked why he didn`t interview women or Black musicians, Wenner responded: “It’s not that they’re inarticulate, although, go have a deep conversation with Grace Slick or Janis Joplin. Please, be my guest. You know, Joni (Mitchell) was not a philosopher of rock ‘n’ roll. She didn’t, in my mind, meet that test,” he told the Times.

``Of Black artists __ you know, Stevie Wonder,

genius, right? I suppose when you use a word as broad as ‘masters,’ the fault is using that word. Maybe Marvin Gaye, or Curtis Mayfield? I mean, they just didn’t articulate at that level,” Wenner said. Wenner co-founded Rolling Stone in 1967 and served as its editor or editorial director until 2019. He also co-founded the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, which was launched in 1987.

In the interview, Wenner seemed to acknowledge he would face a backlash. “Just for public relations sake, maybe I should have gone and found one Black and one woman artist to include here that didn’t measure up to that same

historical standard, just to avert this kind of criticism.``

Last year, Rolling Stone magazine published its 500 Greatest Albums of All Time and ranked Gaye`s “What`s Going On” No. 1, “Blue” by Mitchell at No. 3, Wonder`s “Songs in the Key of Life” at No. 4, “Purple Rain” by Prince and the Revolution at No. 8 and Ms. Lauryn Hill`s “The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill” at No. 10. Rolling Stone’s niche in magazines

an outgrowth of Wenner’s outsized interests, a mixture of authoritative music and cultural coverage with tough investigative reporting.

What to Stream This Week:

Drake, Doja Cat, Sex Education, The Super Models and Superpower

By The Associated Press

The return of Netflix's "Sex Education" with Gillian Anderson, Sean Penn`s documentary about Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy and a docuseries that charts the rise of the first supermodels are some of the new television, movies, music and games headed to a device near you

Among the offerings worth your time as selected by The Associated Press' entertainment journalists are albums Doja Cat and Drake, and a reboot of Robert Rodriguez`s "Spy Kids`` franchise with a film starring Gina Rodriguez and Zachary Levi.

NEW MOVIES TO STREAM

–- In Mexican lucha libra wrestling, exóticos traditionally are male fighters dressed in drag who offer a campy contrast to the machismo of the main-event

become one of the biggest stars in Mexican wrestling. In my review of the film, directed by Roger Ross Williams, I wrote that Armendáriz's transformation of the exótico into something more than was prescribed by lucha tradition makes for a stirring metaphor for gay empowerment.

–- Robert Rodriguez's "Spy Kids" movies are pluckily still going, more than two decades after the director __ with his kids in tow __ first launched the admirably goofy, charmingly childlike espionage fantasy. The family film franchise, begun with the 2001 original, had tapered off by the time the lackluster fourth installment, "Spy Kids: All the Time in the World," was released in 2011. But Rodriguez and clan return for a reboot in Netflix's "Spy Kids: Armageddon," debuting Friday, Sept. 22. The film, written by Rodriguez and his 26-year-old son, Racer, stars Gina Rodriguez and Zachary Levi.

–- AP Film Writer Jake Coyle NEW MUSIC TO STREAM

–- Long gone are the days of the viral retro-hit "Say So" _ but who could expect the pop experimentalist Doja Cat to stay in one lane? (Anyone who remembers the viral "Moo! (B---- I'm a Cow)" video that made her an internet star would know better.) On "Scarlet," Doja Cat bids adieu to her former self and in the hardest rap verses of her career, demands listeners' heed. Like on the lead single, "Attention," a criticism of normalizing parasocial relationships, or "Demons," where she spits, "Are you off a key/I would never let you in my VIP/ We are enemies, we are foes/Who are you? And what are those?" while embodying her inner –– and outer –– incubus.

–– Drake is no stranger to an inventive roll-out: the OVO rapper has a preference for surprise drops (last year`s "Honesty, Nevermind" is evidence enough). But this year, he gave fans a bit of a heads up for his highly-anticipated "For all the Dogs" album. At select dates, on stage at his massively popular "It's All A Blur" Tour, Drake teased collaborations with Nicki Minaj and Bad Bunny. The latter marks the duo's first collaboration since 2018's "MÍA," where Drake's Spanish-language singing was heard 'round the world.

–- AP Music Writer Maria Sherman

NEW SERIES TO STREAM

–- Oscar-winning actor Sean Penn has co-directed a documentary about Volodymyr Zelenskyy and the resilience of the Ukrainian people. Penn says he began the project __ called "Superpower" __ in 2021, with a lighthearted approach to the life of Zelenskyy, who was a comedian and actor before he entered politics. The tone and focus of the film shifted when Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022. "Superpower," which features interviews with Zelenskyy and families affected by the war, debuts Monday on Paramount+.

–– Before Gigi Hadid, Kendall Jenner and Winnie Harlow ever stepped onto a catwalk, Naomi Campbell, Cindy Crawford, Linda Evangelista and Christy Turlington defined the word glamour and became household names. A new four-part docu-series called "The Super Models" traces their rise to success public- consciousness. It debuts Wednesday on Apple TV+.

–- The critically-acclaimed "Sex Education," one of Netflix's most popular shows, returns for its fourth and final season Thursday. The series stars Asa Butterfield as Otis, an awkward, precocious teen whose mother (played by Gillian Anderson) is a sex therapist. (You can watch how that unique situation affected Otis' high school experience and social standing in earlier episodes.) In season four, Otis heads off to college.

__

Alicia Rancilio

NEW VIDEO GAMES TO PLAY

–- The mighty Shaolin warrior Liu Kang has created his own universe, and he's decided the best way to keep it peaceful is to invite his old friends over to beat each

other up. That's the typically loopy setup for Warner Bros. Games' Mortal Kombat 1 (the follow-up to Mortal Kombat 11 –- go figure). Granted, most fans of the franchise aren't here for plausible plotting. They're looking to get

matches. "Cassandro," premiering Friday, Sept. 22 on Amazon Prime Video, stars Gael Garcia Bernal as a pioneering exótico named Saúl Armendáriz who rose to

––– And now, to look away from pop's present and into its future! Chappell Roan, the Missouri-raised, LAbased dark pop balladeer first made headlines for her queer theatrical pop hit "Pink Pony Club," and later, the Gen-Z situationship anthem, "Casual," which she worked on with Olivia Rodrigo's chief collaborator and producer, Dan Nigro. "The Rise and Fall of a Midwest Princess" is Roan's solo debut, an enterprising collection of explicit ballads and bangers. Next year, Roan will open for Rodrigo on the "GUTS" singer's first-ever arena tour. Big things are on the horizon.

Author Deesha Philyaw Has a 7-Figure Deal for Her Next Two Books

By HILLEL ITALIE

AP National Writer NEW YORK (AP) –– Prize-winning fiction writer

Deesha Philyaw, who struggled to find a publisher for what became her acclaimed debut “The Secret Lives of Church Ladies,” has a 7-figure deal for her next two books.

Mariner Books, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers, announced Thursday that it had signed up Philyaw and will publish her novel “The True Confessions of First Lady Freeman” in 2025. Mariner calls the book a “biting satire” of the Black church and “a deeply provocative” story about family, friendship and “sexual agency.`` Philyaw, who attended several different churches as a child, is centering the novel around a megachurch leader.

“In writing True Confessions, I really wanted to explore the narratives that 40- and 50-something Black

women sometimes tell ourselves - as well as the narratives told about us - regarding our desires and aspirations,`` Philyaw said in a statement. Her second book for Mariner, “Girl, Look,” is billed by the publisher as a ``poignant new collection, giving a vivid snapshot of the interior lives of Black women across generations, drawing readers to consider Black women and girls’ vulnerabilities, invisibility, and beautiful contradictions, in a post-COVID, post-Breonna Taylor world.`` Mariner has not set a release date for “Girl, Look.

“The Secret Lives of Church Ladies,” a collection of nine stories, was released by West Virginia University Press after several major New York publishers turned it down. It won the PEN/Faulkner Award, the Story Prize and the Los Angeles Times Book Prize, and is being adapted for television by HBO Max.

Jeezy Files for Divorce from Jeannie Mai After Two Years of Marriage

The

The

no hope for reconciliation.”

The pair welcomed their first child together, a daughter, in January 2022. Jeezy and Mai began dating in 2018 and were married in March 2021.

Jeezy is seeking joint legal custody of their daughter, according to the divorce documents. The two had a prenuptial agreement that Jeezy expects will be enforced, according to the filing. Representatives for Jeezy and Jeannie Mai did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The Grammy Award-nominated rapper Jeezy exploded on the music scene in the mid- `00s and is widely considered a trailblazer of Atlanta trap. He has released 10 studio albums. Mai, 44, is a California native and stalwart figure of daytime television best- known for her work as a host on such programs as “The Real” and “How Do I Look? “

reacquainted with their favorite fighters (Sub-Zero! Kitana! Johnny Cage!) and try out some new ones (Homelander from "The Boys"! Peacemaker from "Suicide Squad"! Megan Fox as a vampire!). Or they're psyched to find new ways to rip out their opponent's innards, which MK developer NetherRealm is always happy to deliver. The limbs start flying Tuesday on PlayStation 5, Xbox X/S, Nintendo Switch and PC.

–- The "P" in Neowiz's Lies of P is Pinocchio __ but he's come a long way from the cute little guy you know from the Disney movie. He's still a puppet, but he's all grown up and kind of looks like Timothée Chalamet. He can also unscrew his left arm and replace it with a shield, a grappling hook or a flamethrower. That'll come in handy as he explores a decadent Gilded Age city that's filled with hostile, corrupted automatons as well as more supernatural monsters. It's an eye-grabbing mix of steampunk, eldritch horror and the sort of demanding combat popularized by games like Dark Souls and Elden Ring. Don't expect Jiminy Cricket to start singing when the nightmare begins Tuesday on PlayStation 5/4, Xbox X/S/One and PC.

–- Lou Kesten

New York City Mayor Gives Sean `Diddy` Combs a Key to the City

NEW YORK (AP) –– Sean “Diddy” Combs got the key to New York City on Friday, the same day that he released his first studio album in 17 years.

“The bad boy of entertainment is getting the key to the city from the bad boy of politics!” Mayor Eric Adams said as he presented a giant key to Combs in Times Square. The entertainer thanked Adams and shouted,

“Diddy finally has the key to the city!” Combs, 53, was born in New York City and raised in nearby Mount Vernon. His new album “The Love Album - Off the Grid” is his first solo studio project since 2006. It features nearly 30 guest artists including Mary J. Blige, Justin Bieber, H.E. R., Babyface, John Legend and Busta Rhymes.

was

Doja Cat performs during the MTV Video Music Awards on Tuesday, Sept. 12, 2023, at the Prudential Center in Newark, N.J. (Photo by Charles Sykes/Invision/AP)Charles Sykes/Invision/AP

\By MARIA SHERMAN AP Music Writer

LOS ANGELES (AP) –– Rapper Jeezy has filed for divorce from TV personality Jeannie Mai after two years of marriage.

45-year-old rapper, whose birth name is Jay Wayne Jenkins, filed to end his marriage on Thursday in Georgia’s Superior Court of Fulton County.

filing says “the marriage of the parties is irretrievably broken” and “there is

Drake

60th Anniversary of Birmingham Church Bombing Unites Families of Victims and Perpetrators

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire Senior National Correspondent

Four innocent young girls getting ready for Sunday services died when the Ku Klux Klan detonated a devastating bomb inside Birmingham’s 16th Street Baptist Church sixty years ago. Today, as the nation commemorates the somber 60th anniversary of that fateful September 15, 1963, day, two remarkable women, Lisa McNair, and Tammie Fields, stand united not only by their shared tragedy but also by their unwavering message to combat hate.

McNair’s sister, Denise, was one of the four girls who tragically died in the bombing. In contrast, Fields’ father, Charles Cagle, was initially questioned as a potential suspect in the horrific church bombing but was never charged. Decades after this devastating event, the two women crossed paths at a Black History Month event, forging a seemingly improbable connection and an enduring friendship.

Despite being born on opposite sides of one of the most heinous events of the civil rights movement, McNair and Fields shared a common goal: to speak out against hate. As the nation reflects on the 60th anniversary of this tragic event, McNair implored people to remember what transpired and contemplate how to prevent such hatred from rearing its head again.

“People killed my sister just because of the color of her skin,” McNair passionately declared in an interview

with the Associated Press. “Don’t look at this anniversary as just another day. Instead, consider what each of us can do individually to ensure that this doesn’t happen again.”

The explosion occurred when dynamite, surreptitiously placed outside the 16th Street Baptist Church underneath a set of stairs, exploded. The four girls, aged 11 to 14, were assembled in a downstairs washroom before Sunday services when the devastating blast occurred. Tragically, 11-year-old Denise McNair and her friends, 14-yearolds Cynthia Wesley, Carole Robertson, and Addie Mae Collins, all perished in the explosion. A fifth girl, Sarah Collins Rudolph, Addie Mae’s sister, was also in the room and sustained severe injuries, including losing an eye.

The vile act of violence took place during the zenith of the civil rights movement, just eight months after thenGov. George Wallace defiantly proclaimed, “segregation forever.” It occurred a mere two weeks following Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s iconic “I Have a Dream” speech in Washington, D.C. Three Ku Klux Klansmen were convicted in connection with the bombing: Robert Chambliss in 1977, Thomas Blanton in 2001, and Bobby Frank Cherry in 2002.

Tammie Fields, now 64, was a toddler during the bombing. She vividly remembers her father, who died several years ago, harboring deep-seated hatred and bitterness toward Black individuals. Racial slurs were commonplace, and she was encouraged to despise her Black

classmates. Fields credited her preacher grandfather with showing her a different path in life. “The most important thing to me is that my children will never know the hate that I’ve known,” Fields shared.

Lisa McNair, 58, was born a year after her sister’s tragic death, and she grew up witnessing the profound sorrow that haunted her parents. Her mother often took her and her siblings to the cemetery, where she would grieve or sit solemnly.

In her book, “Dear Denise: Letters to the Sister I Never Knew,” McNair candidly wrote about her life in the aftermath of the bombing. When she first heard of Tammie Fields and learned that both were scheduled to attend the same church program, she admitted to being hesitant. “Originally, I didn’t really want to meet her,” McNair confided to AP. “I was kind of nervous about it, even though she didn’t do it. It was almost like meeting the person who killed your sister, in a way. You’re trying to figure out how I should feel about this?”

Despite her reservations, the two women eventually met at another church where Fields was speaking. McNair listened from a pew, and when the event concluded, the two women shared a heartfelt embrace, tears streaming down their faces. “I was extremely, extremely nervous. She had every right not to accept me, but she did,” Fields remembered in a discussion with the AP.

McNair recognized the authenticity of Fields’ desire

for reconciliation. Fields, now a grandmother with Black children and mixed-race grandchildren, refrained from discussing the bombing for an extended period. However, she now firmly believes that open dialogue is essential for progress. “How is it ever going to change in the world if we’re not honest?” she pondered.

Lisa McNair also expressed concern about the current political climate, where some politicians appear to be deliberately stoking divisive rhetoric. She sees valuable lessons in the events of 60 years ago for today’s society. “So much hate, so much racism is coming back up. That’s the thing that upsets me and saddens me; we should have made more progress. I think we’re going backward instead of forward,” McNair lamented.

During a recent speech in Montgomery, Alabama, McNair unveiled a small box that the funeral home had given to her family and contained items found with Denise, including patent leather shoes, a pocketbook, and a delicate handkerchief. Among these items was a chunk of concrete, about the size of a rock, embedded in Denise’s head, ultimately causing her death. “It shows that racism can kill. Hateful words can kill. And this is a tangible piece of that,” McNair declared solemnly.

2023 NNPA National Leadership Awards Reception Celebrates Excellence in Black Leadership

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire Senior National Correspondent

Washington, D.C. – September 18, 2023 – The highly anticipated 2023 NNPA National Leadership Awards Reception is set to take place on September 22, 2023, at the Marriott Marquis, located at 901 Massachusetts Avenue, NW DC 20001. The annual event, organized by the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA), promises an evening of recognition and celebration in honor of exceptional leaders who have made significant contributions to America, particularly the African American community. This year’s theme, “Black Press of America Salutes Black Leadership Excellence,” reflects the spirit of acknowledgment and appreciation for those who have tirelessly worked toward the betterment of society.

Ruff Endz, the renowned R&B duo, will take the stage to add a musical flair to the evening. With a history of chart-topping hits and a devoted fan base, Ruff Endz promises to deliver another of their trademark memorable performances.

One Vision, in collaboration with Double “O” Entertainment, will curate the musical ambiance for the night. Both organizations have left indelible marks on the entertainment industry, known for their impeccable taste and outstanding events.

Guy Lambert, a distinguished figure in the world of broadcasting, will take on the role of master of ceremonies.

Lambert’s reputation for eloquence and wit will undoubtedly set the tone for an engaging and uplifting evening.

The 2023 NNPA National Leadership Awards Reception will bestow accolades upon several outstanding

individuals. Among the recipients are:

• The honorable Jasmine Crocket (D-Texas): A trailblazer in politics, Crocket’s unwavering dedication to her community and tireless advocacy for social justice have made her a beacon of hope for many.

• CBC Chair Steven Horsford (D-NV): As Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus, Horsford has demonstrated remarkable leadership in advocating for policies that uplift marginalized communities.

• Niesha Foster of Pfizer Inc.: Foster’s contributions in the pharmaceutical field have advanced medical science and positively impacted countless individuals’ lives.

• Jessie Wolley-Wilson, President and CEO of Dreambox Learning: Under Wolley-Wilson’s leadership, Dreambox Learning has revolutionized the field of education, providing innovative and effective learning solutions.

• The People’s Attorney Ben Crump: With a steadfast commitment to civil rights and justice, Crump’s legal advocacy has achieved landmark victories for the African American community. The NNPA Chair, Westside Gazette Publisher Bobby Henry, and NNPA President and CEO Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis Jr., will preside over the ceremony, symbolizing the unity and strength of the NNPA in its mission to continue to serve as the unchallenged voice of Black America. The evening promises to be a momentous occasion, paying tribute to these remarkable individuals’ resilience, leadership, and unwavering commitment. The NNPA National Leadership Awards Reception stands as a testament to the profound impact that dedicated leaders can have on local communities and the nation.

Despite being born on opposite sides of one of the most heinous events of the civil rights movement, McNair and Fields shared a common goal: to speak out against hate.

California Black Media Political Playback: News You Might Have Missed

Joe W. Bowers Jr., Edward Henderson and Antonio Ray Harvey California Black Media

Cal State Names Dr. Berenecea Johnson Eanes Its First Woman President

On Sept. 13, the Board of Trustees of California State University (CSU) announced that it has appointed Dr. Berenecea Johnson Eanes to assume the role of president at California State University (CSU) Los Angeles.

When she assumes office on Jan. 8, 2024, Eanes will become the first woman to be president of a CSU school.

She will be succeeding Interim President Leroy M. Morishita, who has served in the position since the retirement of President Emeritus William A. Covino at the

end of July 2023

“I am honored to join this outstanding university and its vibrant and diverse campus community,” said Eanes, who is currently President of York College, City University of New York – a position she has held since 2020.

“I look forward to engaging and collaborating with Cal State LA’s talented students, staff and faculty to continue the institution’s journey to new heights in student success, research, scholarship and creative activity, and community engagement,” she continued.

“A champion of diversity, equity and inclusion, Dr. Eanes is the ideal person to lead Cal State LA and continue to drive its powerful engine of social mobility,” said CSU Trustee Jack B. Clarke, Jr., chair of the Cal State LA Presidential Search Committee.

Eanes completed her undergraduate studies at Dillard University, obtained a master’s degree in social work from Boston University and earned her doctorate in social work from Clark Atlanta University.

California Slaps the Five Largest Oil Companies Sith Lawsuit

On Saturday, California Gov. Gavin Newsom and Attorney General Rob Bonta announced that the state is suing five of the world’s largest oil companies and their subsidiaries — including Exxon Mobil, Shell, Chevron, ConocoPhillips and BP — for “more than 50 years of deception, cover-up, and damage that have cost California taxpayers billions of dollars in health and environmental impacts.”

Newsom will be speaking at Climate Week events in New York City this week.

“California taxpayers shouldn’t have to foot the bill for billions of dollars in damages — wildfires wiping out entire communities, toxic smoke clogging our air, deadly heat waves, record-breaking droughts parching our wells,” said Newsom, referencing the civil lawsuit filed in Superior Court in San Francisco.

Bonta said the companies have known but not admitted that burning fossil fuels contributes to climate change.

“Enough is enough,” said Bonta. “With our lawsuit, California becomes the largest geographic area and the largest economy to take these giant oil companies to court. From extreme heat to drought and water shortages, the climate crisis they have caused is undeniable. It is time they pay to abate the harm they have caused. We will meet the moment and fight tirelessly on behalf of all Californians, in particular those who live in environmental justice communities.”

In a rebuttal, the American Petroleum Institute issued a statement arguing that Congress, not courts, should be responsible for establishing climate policy.

“This ongoing, coordinated campaign to wage meritless, politicized lawsuits against a foundational American industry and its workers is nothing more than a distraction from important national conversations and an enormous waste of California taxpayer resources,” the statement read.

California Lawmakers Pass Bill That Will Allow Churches to Build Affordable Housing

A bill that could allow churches to build affordable housing on their parking lots and surplus lands passed the California Legislature on Sept. 11. If Gov. Gavin Newsom signs Senate Bill (SB) 4 thousands of unused urban lots could potentially be used for housing development.

“SB 4 will open up 170,000 acres of land for affordable housing. It’s a game-changer,” Sen. Scott Wiener (D–San Francisco) posted on X, formerly known as Twitter.

The bill successfully passed the Senate floor with 32 votes in favor and two against. In the Assembly, it received overwhelming support with just a single vote against it.

The bill applies to churches, mosques, synagogues and other faith organizations. The organizations utilizing their land for construction would be able to bypass local zoning restrictions or discretionary approval processes.

Opposition to the bill has come from some local governments and environmental justice organizations. The city of Beverly Hills argued that localities are better equipped to address the needs of their residents. Environmental justice organizations have advocated for more protections that would prohibit construction within specified distances of freeways, industrial areas and oil and gas facilities.

The bill was amended in the Assembly Natural Resources Committee to improve environmental protections near oil wells.

Former L.A. Councilmember Mark Ridley-Thomas Files a Notice of Appeal Challenging His Convictions

Former L.A. Councilmember Mark Ridley-Thomas has filed a notice of appeal challenging his convictions for voting in support of county contracts that would favor USC while accepting benefits for his son from the university.

The notice sets the stage for appellate arguments in the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals that could possibly go all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court.

Ridley-Thomas was sentenced to serve a prison term of three years and six months beginning Nov. 13. Marilyn Flynn, a former head of the USC School of Social Work, pleaded guilty to a bribery charge in the case, has been sentenced to 18 months of home confinement and ordered to pay a $150,000 fine.

In a statement, Alyssa Bell, a member of RidleyThomas’ appellate team said the lawyers who handled the former councilman’s 12-day trial in Los Angeles “laid the groundwork for what we believe to be an exceptionally strong appeal. We are already examining and analyzing several potential grounds that could result in reversal of Dr. Ridley-Thomas’ convictions.”

Those grounds included a claim that the government failed to provide sufficient evidence to support the jury’s guilty verdicts.  California to Make Makes Historic Investment in

Fight Against Organized Retail Crime

On Sept. 12, Gov. Gavin Newsom announced the state is making a $267,118,293 investment to combat organized retail crime.

This sum represents the largest-ever single investment ever made by the state to aid law enforcement in fighting crime. As part of a competitive grant process, the funding, if approved, would be allocated for 55 local law enforcement agencies across California.

The initiative, part of the Governor’s Real Public Safety Plan, is slated to be dispersed on Oct. 1, 2023, to police departments, sheriffs’ departments, and district attorney offices in every region of the state to prevent and investigate cases of organized retail theft and arrest and prosecute more suspects.

“Enough with these brazen smash-and-grabs. With an unprecedented $267 million investment, Californians will soon see more takedowns, more police, more arrests, and more felony prosecutions. When shameless criminals walk out of stores with stolen goods, they’ll walk straight into jail cells,” Newsom said in a statement.

The funding would be used to create fully staffed retail theft investigative units, increase arrests, install advanced surveillance technology, train loss prevention officers, create new task forces, increase cooperation with businesses and the community, target criminals in blitz operations, as well as crack down on vehicle and catalytic converter theft.

The next day, following the announcement of the grants, the Governor’s office held a news briefing featuring four law enforcement leaders whose offices will benefit from the program: California Highway Patrol Commissioner Sean Duryee; San Francisco D.A. Brooke Jenkins; San Francisco Police Department Chief Bill Scott; and Los Angeles County Assistant Sheriff Holly Francisco.

“I want to thank Governor Newsom for making this issue a priority, for allocating resources from our state to ensure we are able to set a new tone in the state of California: that this conduct is completely unacceptable and will not be tolerated,” said Jenkins.

Dr. Berenecea Johnson Eanes

Gov. Gavin Newsom CBM

Photo by Antonio Ray Harvey

San Francisco District Attorney Brooke Jenkins, right at the Shift Happens: Women’s Policy Summit in San Francisco. Tanzanika Carter, Assistant Sheriff of the San Francisco  Sheriff’s Office, is on the left. (Photo: Antonio Ray Harvey/CBM)

From Bump to Baby: Navigating Extreme Heat as an Expecting Mother and Beyond

By Ashley Williams, Press Secretary for the California Office of Community Partnerships and Strategic Communications

I’ve always loved summertime, but this year feels different for me now that I’m expecting during a year when California is experiencing record-hot temperatures.

As a Black woman and soon-to-be mom navigating her first pregnancy, extreme heat has taken on new meaning. I’ve come to understand that I’m at greater risk during extreme heat events. And now, beyond the normal preparations for my first child, my days are filled with thoughts about how I can best protect my growing family.

Staying healthy while expecting is no joke, especially as a Black woman. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that Black women are three times more likely to die from a pregnancy-related cause than our white counterparts. Sometimes we forget that pregnant people are more vulnerable to the impacts of extreme heat because carrying children disrupts the body’s ability to regulate sudden changes in temperature. Knowing how to navigate extreme heat when rocking a baby bump isn’t something to be played with.

This is definitely true for me. Once I feel overheated, I’ve discovered that it takes me much longer to cool back down. However, I have found ways to manage these

changes by developing a plan to ensure my well-being.

I started by switching things up to fit the evolving needs of my growing child. Now I keep an extra vigilant eye on weather forecasts and heat advisories. When I’m out and about, you can find me in the shade and in loose, lightweight clothing.

My walks happen during the cooler hours of the day, usually in the mornings, or I exercise in environments with air conditioning or that prioritize comfort and safety such as at home in my living room. My spouse and I made sure to learn the signs of heat exhaustion, which include heavy sweating, weakness, dizziness, nausea, and headaches. It helps to have someone else nearby who is aware and can help spot the signs of heat illness. Lastly, I always have a bottle of water by my side to stay hydrated and a damp towel for a quick cool-down to help prevent heat illness symptoms.

As I look forward to welcoming my child into the world and embracing motherhood, I’ve also taken proactive steps to better understand the impacts of extreme heat on young children, particularly those ages 0-4 years old. After becoming pregnant, I learned that infants and children don’t sweat like adults do, reducing their ability to cool down on their own. And since infants can’t tell us why they’re uncomfortable, it’ll be my responsibility to watch for any signs of heat illness. Signs to look for in young children include less urine, no tears when crying, dry or

sticky mouth, crankiness, and fatigue.

I also understand the need to be hyper-vigilant about car safety. Once I learned that temperatures in a parked car can rise almost 20 degrees in minutes, I decided that there’s absolutely no way I will ever leave my child in the car unattended, even for a quick stop with the window cracked open. The risk is simply not worth it.

I recognize that as my child grows, I’ll need to continue being an observant and engaged parent, but that this journey won’t be taken alone. It requires a village and will involve the child’s future doctors, teachers, and coaches. By understanding all the strategies for handling extreme heat and integrating them into my child’s daily experiences along with my own, I can help ensure a balanced and safe environment.

The reality is that extreme heat is becoming more common, so everyone must understand how to assess their risk for heat-related illnesses and take the proper precautions to keep themselves and their families safer from extreme heat. As my personal journey has shown, expectant mothers and families with young children must be on top of it. I strongly encourage everyone to visit HeatReadyCA. com to create a personalized extreme heat plan that fits their unique needs to create a safer environment for ourselves and our vulnerable loved ones. Together, we can build a heat-resilient, healthy community.

By Janell Gore

South Kern Sol

Countless students in the California State University (CSU) system are left feeling frustrated, disappointed, and as if their voice doesn’t matter.

Wednesday, the CSU board of trustees voted to raise the tuition by six percent for the next five years. The tuition will not drop back down; however, they will meet to discuss how to move forward when the five years are up.

Students at California State University, Bakersfield, described feeling outraged that their tuition would be raised.

Miriam Moreno, a History major at CSUB, stated that while she does get some funding, it does not cover her full tuition, so it will become harder for her to pay. According to the presentation during the board of trustees meeting, 60 percent of students get full coverage for their tuition, 18 percent get partial, four percent have loans, and 18 percent did not apply for aid.

CSU Board of Trustee Raji Brar, stated to Kern Sol News that a reason for the increase in tuition is due to the lack of funding from the state to meet the needs of the system.  “Year over year, the CSU has to cut its budget, due to lack of money,” stated Brar. “Our budget monies come from two sources,  40 percent from tuition fees and 60 percent from the state. The state did not fund the CSU budget to meet its needs due to the state of CA being in a budget deficit, as has been the case in years past.”

Brar explained that the increase would not fix all financial issues and the state needs to invest in the CSU system.  “This increase will still not solve all the financial issues of the CSU. We need a commitment from our state to invest in the CSU and our students and to recognize that we must prioritize funding for the CSU, even when our state is in budget deficit,” said Brar. “We need our state legislature to work together to come up with solutions and a contingency plan to assure funding to our CSU is never compromised.”

During the board of trustees meeting during public comments, some students stated that it was unfair to rely on the students for 40 percent of the budget and asked them to instead re-allocate the funds they have to meet their needs instead of pulling more from the students.

Minaya Valentine is the ASI Director of Special Populations at CSUB, majoring in Environmental Resource Management with a concentration in Environmental Law, and she spoke during the public comments about the salary of the chancellor. Other students made similar comments comparing administrative staff salaries to other staff and the livelihoods of students.

“It is very infuriating and frustrating to know that our chancellor is making over a million dollars, and that’s not including her housing and car expenses, and including that our students here are living paycheck by paycheck with the current tuition,” stated Valentine. “It’s frustrating to know that they are living comfortably while students are not even having access to food.”

Valentine continued to say that the raise should not even be considered due to the funds not being distributed equally.

“I want you guys to take into consideration our shoes and position. You would have to be funding an institution that’s not even being funded towards you. That you’re not reaping the benefits of the institution as a whole,” Valentine said.

Valentine told Kern Sol News that she has since heard that some students are considering dropping out or transferring because they are struggling with the tuition

already and don’t know if they’ll be able to once the raise is implemented.

Ana Reyes, an Art Education major, spoke to a similar point when addressing her disappointment about the decision to be raised.

“I feel like it’s going to make it really hard for students of low-income even to try to get a high level of education,” said Reyes. “It made me feel like the board does not really care about our futures. They just really care about money. I feel like it’s going to get to a point where only people who have money are going to be able to attend school and get a better education.”

Reyes stated that with the economy and how expensive everything else is, the tuition raise was the last thing they needed, adding pressure on them.

While the students are upset over the tuition increase, Brar stated she does not think it will discourage students from attending college.

“I don’t think so, and I hope not. The CSU still remains one of the most affordable systems in the nation. It is the number one engine for social and upward economic mobility in the nation,” said Brar.  Valentine spoke about not only being hurt by the tuition increase but was specifically disappointed that Brar voted yes on the increase. She explained that Brar sat down

with the ASI board at CSUB and listened to their concerns, including that some students at CSUB live in their cars. Brar told them she understood.

“She literally sat with us, and we were so vulnerable with her. We were so honest with her, and she was saying that she was understanding of what we were going through,” said Valentine. “And yet, after hearing not just what we said as the CSUB ASI board but also hearing the students and to still vote yes. It felt like a slap in the face from her end especially because she is an alumni of CSUB, and she did advocate that she is for us, but her actions speak a lot differently.”

Regarding the benefits mentioned in the tuition increase, there would be increased funding for State University Grants (SUG) and other student services in addition to compensation for faculty and staff. However, Valentine said that is still not a good enough reason due to SUGs being so hard to obtain. One reason Valentine mentioned is that at CSUB if you get the Cal Grant, which many students need to pay part of their tuition, then you will not qualify for SUG.

The CSUB website states, “Students receiving other aid specifically earmarked for fees (e.g., Cal Grant, Athletic Grant Fee Awards, Fee Waivers, etc.) will have their SUG award reduced or canceled accordingly.”

Brar stated that she also had to work two jobs and take out loans when she was in college and does not feel it should be that way anymore.

“We need financial aid determination to be revamped and we have to take into account the total cost of attending college when determining aid; the commitment of the Financial Aid Workgroup to do this, will be transformational for our entire system, said Brar. I appreciate our students for speaking up and holding us accountable. Their voices, their stories matter, we hear them, we see them, we have more work to do.”

Valentine stated that she will continue to fight for her fellow students at CSUB.

“I’m still advocating for you and this fight is just the beginning. We were trying to fight the CSUs but now I’m going to advocate for them, particularly in our institution at CSUB,” said Valentine. “Although you might be feeling challenged, although you might be feeling disappointed, although you might be feeling frustrated, I still want this environment to be more inclusive for us.”

Dr. Fred Luther Haynes’ journey began October 2, 1931 in Clarksville, Oklahoma. He was the eldest of five sons born to Harvey Haynes and Mable Haynes-Harvey.

Dr. Fred gave his life to Christ at an early age in a small Baptist church in Clarksville where he and the family gathered every Sunday to worship the Lord. Dr. Haynes met the love of his life, Mary Alice Williams, in Tulsa Oklahoma. They were united on November 13, 1951. To ensure his family had access to a better life, they moved to Bakersfield, California in 1964. He had the privilege of being a father to eight children. They worshiped at People’s Missionary Baptist Church and St. Peter R.C.C.M.

Dr. Haynes believed academic success was pivotal for a successful career and personal growth. He attended Langston University in Oklahoma, Fisk University in Tennessee, California State University Fresno, California State University Bakersfield and Brigham Young University in Utah. He also received certifications in the arts of reading and math instruction from Florida A&M and Dillard University. Dr. Haynes’ educational career was extensive as

he constantly strived to provide the best education for all children.

On September 1, 1964 Dr. Haynes began his prevalent career with the Bakersfield City School District (BCSD) where he served as a teacher at Colonel Baker School. Two years later he took on the role of Assistant to the Principal at the same school. In 1968, he moved to the district office where he worked as a Resource Teacher and soon became the first African American districtwide administrator at BCD where he created and supervised the Parent Involvement and Community Relation Division. In 1969, Dr. Haynes became the first African American Counselor at Bakersfield College. The following year he was appointed to Principal at Potomac School, which was renamed Bessie E. Owens Elementary School under his leadership with support from parents, staff, and the community. This was the beginning of his 26-year tenure as a school site principal for BCSD which comprised Emerson, Roosevelt, Owens for a second time, and McKinley schools. At each school, Dr. Haynes’ focus was parent involvement and student achievement. He was also co-founder of the Dr. Fred Luther Haynes

Award along with the Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity. After his retirement from BCSD in 1996, Dr. Haynes accepted an assignment as adjunct instructor at California State University Bakersfield. A few of his other accolades include the NAACP, Boy Scouts of America, the Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity Service, and the recipient of numerous awards for his exemplary service. Dr. Haynes was preceded in death by his wife of 69 years, Mary Alice; brother Carnel Haynes and two sisterin-laws, Oslee and Maryetta Haynes. He leaves to cherish his life: three brothers, Arnell Haynes, William Haynes (Evelyn), and Lawrence Tyson (Angela).

Children: Alice F. Johnson (William), Fern M. Rollins, Jeffery L. Haynes, Blanche Haynes, Noel Timothy Haynes (Lynn), Kendrick E. Haynes (Shari), Frederick Edwards-Haynes, and Edward A. Haynes (Nellie); 70 grands: 23 grandchildren, 38 great grandchildren, 9 great-great grandchildren, nieces, nephews, a host of relatives and friends, and YOU, the ones celebrating here today.

Ashley Williams, Press Secretary for the California Office of Community Partnerships and Strategic Communications (Courtesy Photo)

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