The Importance of Dental Cleaning: Procedures and Techniques

Dental Cleaning Procedures

Dental cleaning procedures are an essential part of maintaining good oral hygiene and preventing dental problems such as cavities, gum disease, and bad breath. Here are some of the most common cleaning procedures used in dental hygiene:

This procedure involves the use of a special paste to polish the teeth and remove any surface stains. The polishing paste contains abrasive particles that gently remove surface stains and smooth the tooth surface. The polishing is usually done using a prophy cup, which is a small rubber cup that fits onto a handpiece.

Polishing

Fluoride treatment

This procedure involves the application of a fluoride gel or varnishes to the teeth to strengthen the enamel and prevent tooth decay. The fluoride works by remineralizing the tooth surface and making it more resistant to acid attacks from bacteria.

Examples of tools used in these procedures include:

Ultrasonic scaler

This is a hand-held device that uses high-frequency vibrations to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth.

Hand scaler

This is a small metal tool with a sharp hook on the end that is used to scrape away any hard deposits on the teeth.

Prophy cup

This is a small rubber cup that fits onto a handpiece and is used to apply the polishing paste to the teeth.

Fluoride tray

This is a custom-fitted tray that is filled with fluoride gel or varnish and worn over the teeth for a few minutes to allow the fluoride to penetrate the enamel.

Dental cleaning procedures, such as scaling, polishing, and fluoride treatment, are not only essential for maintaining good oral hygiene and preventing dental problems but are also vital for teeth cleaning and whitening treatment. Dental hygienists use specialized tools such as ultrasonic scalers, hand scalers, prophy cups, and fluoride trays to perform these procedures, which can remove surface stains and brighten the appearance of teeth. Regular dental cleanings that include teeth cleaning and whitening treatment can help keep your teeth and gums healthy, prevent more serious dental problems down the road, and give you a brighter, more confident smile.