Nourse Farms 2022 Catalog

2022 Catalog

90

E B R A T I L N E G C

R O N G

A N D

Y E A R S

T

S

L

L

S

T

I

G G R O W I N

Gre etings fr om Wha tely!

Welcome to our 2022 catalog, which marks 90 years of service to the small fruit industry. We are pleased by the chance to celebrate this milestone with you! The last 10 years especially have been a time of unprecedented growth and expansion for Nourse Farms. We have built greenhouses and high tunnels and added nursery acreage to respond to our customers’ needs. Updates to our facilities, propagation methods, and variety offerings have allowed us to remain a leader in small fruit production for your rooftops, backyards and commercial fruit production alike.

With our eyes on the future, we are still growing strong. Under the expert guidance of Tim Nourse, John Place is transitioning to our Chief Executive Officer after two and a half years as Chief Operating Officer. John brings an invaluable perspective, knowledge, and innovation to our development. Nourse Farms has grown from the strong principles of quality and value that our founders, Roger H. Lewis & Tim Nourse, represent. Our dedicated employees (many of whom have been with the farm for over twenty years) strive to continue their proud tradition of excellence. our team is here for you year-round, working every day to earn your business. We are honored that you have the confidence to depend on us. We are committed to working together to support you through the challenges growers expect to face, and to provide you with the same high quality nursery stock and customer service for the next 90 years!

R O N G

Y E A R S

L

L

S

T

I

T

S

2

90

nourse farms has grown significantly in 90 years – thanks to our loyal customers, our dedicated, hard-working employees, and the national and international small fruit communities! In 1970, we were a strawberry nursery selling less than 1 million plants per year, of about 15 varieties. In 2021 we are an internationally recognized small fruit nursery selling more than 30 million strawberry plants of 30+ varieties per year, in addition to raspberry, blueberry, blackberry, currant, gooseberry, elderberry, asparagus, rhubarb, and horseradish plants.

E B R A T I N E L G C

A N D

celebrating 90 years

All of us here at Nourse Farms, Inc.

G G R O W I N

1909

Nourse Farms’ first farm was about 120 acres; we now own almost 1,000 acres in 5 towns along the Connecticut River, and in Pasco, Washington. Our initial greenhouse space was one 30’ x 90’ Quonset hut. We now occupy over 3 acres of permanent greenhouse structures. Our first employees numbered 25, and most were seasonal and part-time.

Today, we have over 150 employees, most of whom are year-round and full-time. Here’s a brief timeline of our development, and the introductions of some of our most popular products.

1909 “Howard 17/Premier” strawberry variety introduced (E.C. Howard)

1930 - 1950 1932 1933 1942 1948

Roger Lewis established Lewis Farms in Andover, MA “Catskill” strawberry variety introduced (Cornell) “Sparkle” strawberry variety introduced (Rutgers) “Robinson” strawberry variety introduced (Michigan)

The 1950s

1951–1953 Establishment of the USDA virus-free plant program in cooperation with the University of Maryland. This provided a source of virus-free plant stock to cooperating nurseries.

The 1960s

1960 “Midway” strawberry variety introduced (USDA) 1968 Tim Nourse meets Roger Lewis and forms the corporation Lewis Farms Inc.; the farm at 41 River Road, Whately, MA is purchased 1969 “Raritan-857” strawberry variety introduced (Rutgers)

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

(left) An illustration of the “Howard 17/Premier” strawberry, from the book “The Small Fruits of New York,” Hedrick / NY Agricultural Experiment Station

(below) A view of our early sorting and packaging facilities.

1973 Tim & Mary Nourse become the sole owners of the farm; rename it Nourse Farms, Inc 1978 Nourse Farms produces first raspberry plants: “Heritage” (Cornell)

The 1980s

1980 Nourse Farms’ first tissue culture lab is established after Tim attends a lecture on “making plants from bits and pieces” at the NASGA meeting in Hershey, PA by Dr. Don Scott.

1980 “Honeoye-1409” strawberry variety introduced (Cornell) 1982 Packing house, cooling facility and on-farm lab constructed Tim and Mary Nourse inspect young plants in one of the early at Nourse Farms. A second cooling facility is added in 1987 Nourse Farms greenhouses 1985 “Jewel-NY1324” strawberry variety introduced (Cornell) 1987/88 Tim Nourse serves as President of NASGA (North America Strawberry Growers Association)

A Nourse Farms catalog from 1982

Packing house & cooling facility built 1987

The “Heritage” raspberry

Nourse Farms’ first tissue culture lab

The 1990s

1990 Nourse Farms shifts all fruit production to plasticulture after testing a variety of production systems 1998 Tim and Mary Nourse receive the Agricultural Adventurers Award from the Eastern States Exposition as pioneers in the field of tissue culture propagation to produce healthier, more productive, virus indexed plants

The 2000s

2003 “Ouachita – A-1905” Blackberry variety is introduced (Arkansas) “Millenium” asparagus variety 2005 AC Wendy (strawberry) is introduced, followed by AC Valley Sunset (Nova Scotia) in 2009 2007 Third version of Nourse Farms’ tissue culture lab & micropropagation facility built, as well as third expansion of cooling facility 2007 “Joan J” raspberry variety is introduced (U.K) 2008 Millennium Asparagus is added to the program 2008 Spotted Wing Drosophila (SWD), one of the most invasive pests to date, is found in the United States

and Still Growing Strong!

The 1970s

The 2010s 2011 2014 2015 2018 2019 2019

High Tunnel raspberry fruit production begins at Nourse Farms “Malwina” strawberry variety is introduced (Peter Stoppel) “Advanced Berry Breeding” raspberry breeding program (The Netherlands) is introduced Nourse Farms acquires 5 Acre Farm in Northfield, MA- doubling greenhouse capacity Expansion of cooling facility to add 60% more space First year of commercial production of tray plants and long canes

2020-2021 Long cane production (top), tray plant production (bottom)

Tim Nourse receives the North America Strawberry Growers “Service with Impact” award Expansion of tray plant and long cane production

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 3

STrawberrieS

early-Season Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

annaPoLiS

Home Garden Roadside/Fresh Market

Plasticulture Choice Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant

Very Winter Hardy

Freeze/Jam/Bake

Consistent Performer

annaPoLiS

(Micmac x Raritan) x Earliglow

This early season variety’s attractive, light colored, high quality berries maintain their size through several pickings. A vigorous and winter-hardy variety, Annapolis has resistance to red stele and is a first-rate choice for home gardens and roadside markets in northern areas. Zones 3–8 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00

ac wendy*

U.S. Plant #18,340 (K96-5 x Evangeline)

ac wendy*

A productive variety, Wendy holds its fruit size through the picking season.

The berry is wedge-shaped to conic, with firm, bright colored flesh and has an exceptional fresh flavor. A vigorous variety that runners well, plants are moderately resistant to red stele but susceptible to Verticillium wilt and leaf diseases, performing best on a lighter soil. Growers should note this variety can be susceptible to frost damage due to its early flowering and may require frost protection. Zones 3–8 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

earLiGLow

(Fairland x Midland) x (Redglow x Surecrop)

GaLLeTTa*

Heirloom quality and wonderful strawberry flavor are this variety’s trademarks.

Earliglow’s fruit is appealing with glossy skin, medium berry size and firmness.

Size can decrease as the season progresses. Plants are very vigorous, runner well, and show strong disease resistance. Recommended for beginners.

Zones 4–8 25 for $16.00 | 100 for $48.00

GaLLeTTa*

U. S. Plant Patent #19,763 (NCH87-22 x Earliglow)

Being an Earliglow hybrid, Galletta produces attractive, glossy, large fruit with excellent flavor. The plant is vigorous and shows good tolerance to leaf diseases and red stele. Galletta is moderately winter-hardy and will grow well in heavier soils. Zones 4–7 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00

Strawberries: Keys to Success Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 6.5–6.8 Spacing: 12–18” in the row, 3’–4’ between rows June-bearing strawberry plants bear fruit one year after planting.

Day-neutral/Everbearing strawberry plants begin bearing fruit approximately 12 – 14 weeks after planting, depending on conditions.

Plant as soon as possible in the spring, after the soil has warmed to 500 F. Planting at the correct depth is very important. Plant with the middle of the crown level with the top of the soil and roots straight down. (see illustration on next page) Avoid planting strawberries in soils where previous crops have included strawberries, brambles, potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants, or peppers. These crops may harbor soil pathogens, which will affect the health and performance of your new plants.

Do not mulch with materials like decayed/wet leaves or grass clippings. We recommend approximately 4” of clean straw or salt marsh hay after the plants have gone dormant.

Do not renovate day-neutral/everbearing strawberries, or June-bearing in the planting year.

4

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Plasticulture Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

yambu*

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

yambu*

U.S. Plant Patent #28,048 (Honeoye x E1991-023)

Yambu’s very sweet berries have a bright red color and are attractive with uniform shape and glossy skin. Growers are impressed with its high productivity, long season, and excellent flavor. Experience has shown no specific foliage disease pressure, special nutrient, or soil type requirements. Zones 4–7 25 for $20.00 | 100 for $60.00

honeoye

(Vibrant x Holiday)

A top variety for over 30 years, Honeoye combines winter-hardiness with high yields of attractive, large, firm berries. The fruit is easy to pick and ripens over a long season with optimum growth produced in medium to light soil. Honeoye is a vigorous plant and is well suited for organic growers. Zones 3–8 25 for $16.00 | 100 for $48.00

STrawberrieS

early mid-Season

honeoye

brunSwicK*

U.S. Plant Patent #16,859 (Cavendish x Honeoye)

Rated high in more northern locations, Brunswick ripens similar in timing to Honeoye with outstanding flavor and berry size. Plants show very reliable vigor and disease resistance making it a popular choice with organic growers.

Zones 4–8 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00

caVendiSh

(Annapolis x Glooscap)

Outstanding flavor, overall fruit quality and excellent hardiness make this variety a great choice for northern growers and gardeners. Fruit has the potential for uneven ripening in hot conditions but holds its flavor. Cavendish is vigorous, highly resistant to red stele and has some resistance to Verticillium wilt.

Zones 3–7 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00

√ CORRECT

TOO DEEP

TOO HIGH

ROOTS BENT

Scan code to visit our website

Courtesy of Ohio State University Extension

* Price includes royalty or usage fee. Patent laws or license contracts prohibit propagation of the variety for resale or trade.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com

Planting at the correct depth is very important.

Strawberry bare-root bundle

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 5

STrawberrieS

mid-Season Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden Roadside/Fresh Market

FLaVorFeST

Plasticulture Choice Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

FLaVorFeST

(B759 x B786) Fruits are an appealing bright red color with an exceptional flavor profile.

Large berries hold their size through the season. For optimum flavor avoid growing on light, sandy soils. Plant is vigorous and shows excellent resistance to red stele and leaf diseases. Its vigor makes it a good option for organic growers. Applications of nitrogen will need to be managed to avoid excessive growth. Zones 4–7 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00

SonaTa*

U.S. Plant Patent #18,000 (Elsanta x Polka) Sonata develops large, uniform, conic-shaped berries which are glossy, bright red and sweet. This productive, mid-season variety expresses good plant vigor and shows tolerance to Angular leaf spot. For best results, optimum rates of magnesium and nitrogen are required—consult us for details. Zones 4–7 25 for $20.00 | 100 for $60.00

JeweL

JeweL

[(Senga Sengana x NY E-58) x Holiday] Our #1 selling variety for almost 30 Years! Large berries with superb quality, flavor, and appearance. Performs well over a wide range of growing conditions. Growers of all sizes have been very successful with this variety due to its overall quality and consistent performance. Extra care, including adequate moisture, must be taken at renovation to maintain a good plant stand. Zones 4–8 25 for $16.00 | 100 for $48.00

aLLSTar

darSeLecT*

(US 4419 x MdUS 3184) Recommended for beginners, Allstar is the standard for consistency in difficult conditions for over 30 years. Large, light-colored sweet berries that are glossy and firm and excellent for fresh eating. A widely adapted variety, Allstar is highly resistant to red stele, with intermediate resistance to Verticillium wilt.

Zones 4–8 25 for $16.00 | 100 for $48.00

darSeLecT

Growers love this variety for its size, color, appearance and plant vigor. The sweet, tasty fruit rates high for flavor and firmness. Depending on location, Darselect will fruit from early mid-season to mid-season. Plant has shown susceptibility to leaf diseases. To enhance performance, Darselect has specific nutrient requirements, including optimum amounts of nitrogen combined with magnesium and potassium during fruit growth—consult us for details. Zones 4–8 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00 * Price includes royalty or usage fee.

Patent laws or license contracts prohibit propagation of the variety for resale or trade.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

6

See our website for great recipes!

www.NourseFarms.com Order by phone (413) 665-2658 Fax (413) 665-7888 Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Plasticulture Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Disease Resistant

Excellent Yields

Very Winter Hardy

Freeze/Jam/Bake

mayFLower* (em-995) U.S. Plant Patent #24,394

Consistent Performer

mayFLower

Mayflower is a highly productive, late mid-season variety which develops firm, high-quality berries. During very wet fruiting seasons, Mayflower consistently performs well under difficult conditions. Tolerant to red stele, we recommend this variety for its vigor and performance. Zones 4–7 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

SParKLe Fairfax x Aberdeen)

The best berry for jam and freezing, Sparkle has been known for flavorful, highquality, attractive fruit for over 70 years. A true heirloom variety, beloved by many home gardeners. Do not allow the bed to become too thick and you will be rewarded with a nice crop of tasty, medium-sized berries. Extremely vigorous, Sparkle is an excellent choice for home gardeners and pick-your-own operations in northern climates. Zones 3–8 25 for $18.00 | 100 for $54.00

caboT

STrawberrieS

Late mid-Season

caboT* U.S. Plant Patent #16,971 [(Elsanta x K79-S) x K79-4]

The best big berry ever! Cabot is known for its huge berries, exceptional flavor, winter-hardiness, and disease resistance. Highly recommended for direct marketing growers and home gardeners, Cabot is best adapted for northern locations and where very large fruit size is required. First fruits may split or be rough, requiring good levels of boron to reduce this characteristic. Closer spacing may be required as the plants do not runner freely. Zones 4–7 25 for $20.00 | 100 for $60.00

dicKenS (ny 02 56)* U.S. Plant Patent #32,535

Order now for

A Cornell University release which produces large, firm fruit. Ripens in late midseason, starting at the end of the Jewel season and continuing for 10 days. The fruit has a short conic shape, produces multiple fruiting laterals, making it easy to pick. Good, sweet flavor with a bright red skin color and red interior. In trials in Ontario, Dickens showed good Phytophthora root rot resistance in replant sites and good vigor through renovation. Zones 4–7 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

June-Bearing Strawberry Varieties (not on plastic}

Actual ripening times will vary depending upon location as well as local seasonal weather conditions & many other factors

eSTimaTed harVeST daTeS - whaTeLy, maSSachuSeTTS

JUNE 1

the best selection!

Estimated Harvest Dates – Whately, Massachusetts June-bearing Strawberry Varieties (NOT on PLASTIC) JULY

7

21

14

28

1

7

14

AC Wendy Annapolis Galletta EarlIglow Yambu Honeoye Brunswick Cavendish Darselect Jewel Allstar Flavorfest Sonata Mayflower Sparkle Cabot Dickens AC Valley Sunset Malwina – until mid-July Actual ripening times will vary depending upon location as well as local, seasonal weather conditions and many other factors.

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 7

STrawberrieS

Late-Season Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden Roadside/Fresh Market

ac VaLLey SunSeT*

Plasticulture Choice Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant

Very Winter Hardy

Freeze/Jam/Bake

Consistent Performer

ac VaLLey SunSeT*

U.S. Plant Patent Pending (formerly KRS-10)

AC Valley Sunset is a late-season variety that will ripen seven to 10 days later than Cabot. Berries are light red, shiny, and large-sized with very good flavor and yield. This variety is best for local, fresh market and U-Pick to extend the season.

Plants are vigorous with no apparent foliage disease concerns. Zones 4-7 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

maLwina®*

U.S. Plant Patent #23,246

maLwina®*

Bred by Peter Stoppel in Germany, Malwina is the latest fruiting June bearing variety we have seen, ripening 7-10 days later than AC Valley Sunset. Fruit is glossy, dark red with excellent flavor and high Brix readings. The large berries hold size well and regular pickings will help maintain fruit firmness. With its vigorous growth habit, nitrogen fertilizer needs to be managed to avoid excessive vegetative growth. Malwina shows resistance to mildew; tolerance to Verticillium wilt and red stele.

Zones 4–6 25 for $20.00 | 100 for $60.00

Grow your own strawberries to make strawberry jam!

Order now for the best selection!

SaVe uP To 10% oFF regular retail prices with our Strawberry collections!

June bearinG eaSy-STarTer STrawberry coLLecTion

Give the strawberry lovers in your house delicious berries week after week, straight through the June bearing season.

The collection includes 25 each of Earliglow, Allstar, Sparkle and requires 75 feet in space. $46.00

eVerbearinG eaSy-STarTer STrawberry coLLecTion

Looking for delicious fresh fruit from spring to fall? Our everbearing strawberry collection gives you a great combination of varieties throughout the growing season.

Collection includes 25 each of Albion, Evie-2, Seascape and requires 75 feet in space. $51.00

* Price includes royalty or usage fee. Patent laws or license contracts prohibit propagation of the variety for resale or trade.

8

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Nourse Exclusive

Home Garden

Container Grower

U-Pick Favorite

Plasticulture Choice Roadside/Fresh Market

Disease Resistant Excellent Yields

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

day-neutrals are great in containers, and they bear fruit the first year! eVie-2* eVie-2*

STrawberrieS

everbearing (day-neutral)

Patent Applied For

Commercial growers will want to plant this variety from the Peter Vinson breeding program in Kent, England. Evie-2 is easy to grow and is higher yielding than most day-neutrals. This variety is less sensitive to the warm summer temperatures that typically shut down day-neutral production. Berries have an attractive red color, good flavor, and maintain their size. In our experience, Evie2 produced the largest spring crop of any day-neutral variety. Zones 4–8 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

aLbion*

aLbion

U.S. Plant Patent #16,228

With high yields of large berries, Albion is one of the most popular day-neutral varieties. The fruit are firm with good flavor and red color. A good watering and nutrient program is necessary to attain high yields while increased plant spacing to 18” will allow the fruit to reach maximum size. Albion is resistant to Verticillium wilt, phytophthora crown rot, and shows some resistance to anthracnose crown rot. Zones 4–7 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

SeaScaPe

Released by the University of California Breeding Program in 1992. Seascape is a top performer and is the standard for flavor in commercial day-neutrals.

Though berries can start smaller, they quickly increase to a large size while maintaining firmness and excellent flavor. Zones 4–7 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

SeaScaPe

San andreaS*

U.S. Plant Patent #19,975

One of the largest berries of any day-neutral variety. San Andreas is similar to Albion in consistency and overall yields. The berries are firm with good flavor and a lighter red color than other day-neutrals. San Andreas has good vigor and disease resistance. Zones 4–7 25 for $19.00 | 100 for $57.00

San andreaS*

mara deS boiS

Developed by a French breeding program, this everbearing variety produces small to medium fruit, containing the highest flavor and fragrance of any everbearer. Berries have an attractive red color with a high gloss. Planted in the spring, Mara des Bois will produce fruit during the summer into the fall. Though considered a lower yielding specialty variety for home gardeners, growers find a captive market due to its fruit quality. Zones 4–7 25 for $25.00 | 100 for $75.00

mara deS boiS

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 9

Keys to Success

commercial Growers at nourse Farms, your success is our success.

We offer the highest quality and largest selection of berry plants to meet the production needs of growers worldwide. Whether you’re new to small fruit and asparagus, or ready to take it to a whole new level, Nourse Farms is here for you. Check out the sections below for tips and information to make your planting and harvesting a success!

early Pay discount

Orders over $500, paid in full by: Dec. 1, ’21 save 3% Jan 15, ’22 save 2% Order early!

chooSinG a VarieTy

One of the top questions we field from growers is “What varieties should I grow?” This is one of the most important decisions a grower can make. Since these are primarily perennial crops, they can be a long-term investment, making it difficult to change varieties once established. We encourage you to plan your variety mix early, and order as soon as possible to ensure the best selection and timely planting.

We also strongly suggest trialing a variety at your location before planting on a large scale. Variety performance is indicative of conditions under which they are grown – a “dog” for one grower might be another’s “blue ribbon” variety.

With over several dozen varieties available in the marketplace today, there are many options to consider.

Trial Planting at nourse Farms

We maintain open dialogue with plant breeders around the world. In our trials, we grow and fruit their varieties to give feedback to the breeder and to determine their value to our customers. We evaluate fruit flavor, size and yield, as well as the equally important qualities of plant vigor and disease resistance. If a variety shows promise, we conduct larger trials by distributing plants to a wide group of cooperating fruit producers, collect and analyze additional data, and then decide if the variety should join our list of plant offerings to all customers.

Two varieties that have been trial planted at Nourse Farms: Yambu (above) and Dickens (right)

common Questions we ask Growers who are deciding on Varieties

How do you plan to market the berries?

Wholesale growers require a large berry which is firm, and will hold in refrigeration for a longer time. For many pick-your-own farms, flavor and fruit quality are top considerations. For bramble growers, red raspberries have been the mainstay but we see an increasing interest in black and yellow raspberries, as well as blackberries.

Where are you located?

In northern areas (zones 3 - 5), winter-hardiness is key. Conversely, in zones 7 and 8, fruit varieties should be selected which can handle intense summer heat. We list the zone range for every variety we sell in this catalog.

What are the field conditions?

A good disease resistance package is a priority for farms that have grown berries for many years with limited land for rotation, or that have heavy, wet soil.

How long do you want to be picking berries?

Some strawberry growers want the longest season extension possible. For those, we recommend very early varieties like AC Wendy, a mid-season variety, and then our latest June-bearing variety, Malwina. Add day-neutral varieties like Albion and Seascape, and you’ll be picking strawberries in the late spring as well as into the fall.

Other operations prefer strawberries for a shorter window of time. In those cases, highly productive varieties like Galletta, Honeoye and Jewel are options.

For brambles, are you looking for summer production, fall production or both?

This catalog is organized by Summer (Floricane) and Fall (Primocane) fruiting varieties. We also note which varieties are great for double-cropping.

Are you growing on a matted row or plasticulture system?

Many of the varieties we sell should grow well in either system. AC Wendy, Galletta, Darselect, Flavorfest & Cabot are varieties that have performed particularly well in the plasticulture system, however softer fruit varieties like Earliglow or Sparkle should be avoided. In the matted row system, varieties that are vigorous and runner well are of interest, from a plant stand perspective, for filling out the row.

10

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Commercial Growers

Rows

Spacing Plants per in Row 100 ft. Row

Plants per Acre

Rows

Spacing Plants per in Row 100ft. Row

Plants per Acre

36 in.

12 in.

100

36 in.

18 in.

66

14,520

40 in.

24 in.

50

6,600

9,680

48 in.

18 in.

66

7,260

36 in.

24 in.

40 in.

18 in.

50

7,260

48 in.

24 in.

50

5,445

66

8,800

For small gardens, 25 plants will fill three 10 ft. rows.

Strawberry Production Systems

Another common question we hear from first-time strawberry growers, as well as existing growers looking to expand their acreage, is “what’s the best production system?” Should they choose a traditional matted row system or consider plasticulture? Ultimately the best system is based on the unique needs of your operation. Below we have outlined, based on grower experience, and fruit production at Nourse Farms, the pros and cons of each system.

Matted Row

Pros: • Long established successful and profitable system that is widely planted throughout the northern U.S., particularly pick-your-own operations.

• Low initial investment costs with estimated plant density at 8,800 plants per acre. No need for plastic; flexibility in irrigation systems.

• Proven adaptation to colder climates versus plasticulture.

Cons: • Weed control can be difficult, particularly in the establishment year, due to the lack of effective herbicides.

• Lower picking efficiency as fruit is not easily accessible compared to the plasticulture system.

• Yields can vary dramatically from 3,000 – 20,000 pounds/acre depending on management practices.

• Managing row width and plant density requires more labor in order to ensure plants do not become overpopulated.

Plasticulture

Pros: • Earlier picking date due to warmer soil conditions in the spring Increased picking efficiency of at least 20%, lowers long term costs.

• Weed control is simpler, limited primarily to between rows.

• Bigger berries with longer shelf life, particularly with the use of straw mulch.

• Higher consistent yields: 16,000+ lbs. per acre.

Cons: • Higher upfront costs. In addition to plastic and drip irrigation, higher plant density of 15,000 plants/acre.

• Bare root plants must be planted by hand. Plug plants can be machine planted but are more expensive.

• Trickier establishment due to planting in summer heat.

• Most Plasticulture growers’ fruit for only 1–2 years as opposed to 2–3 with matted row.

• Winter injury risk may be higher because plants sit higher. Use of straw mulch for winter protection is a must in northern areas.

Keys to Success

Plants Required Per Acre

The Nourse Farms Strawberry Plug Plant System

In the production system we use, the plugs are grown with best practices to produce the most disease-free plugs.

Our strawberry mother plants are greenhouse-grown in a substrate system for effective disease management. The tips from these plants are then planted into 50-cell plug trays and, with a misting irrigation system in place, grown into finished plug plants.

Why Use Strawberry Plug Plants?

An option for plasticulture growers, strawberry plug plants: • are planted in the late summer to be fruited the following spring; and • can be planted into plastic using a mechanical transplanter rather than by hand.

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 11

Available for 2022

Commercial Growers For 2022 planting we are offering: Galletta, Darselect, Flavorfest, Yambu, Cabot, and AC Valley Sunset.

Strawberry plug plants can be purchased in cases of 250 per variety and ship mid-August through mid-September. Plug plant minimum purchase is 16 cases or 4,000 plants. Prices start at $0.50/plant ($125/case) + royalty for certain varieties. Discounts available on orders over 8,000 plants.

Shipments east of Mississippi River only!

To order, call 413-665-2658 or email info@noursefarms.com

Strawberry Tray Plants & Long Cane Bramble Plants For Growing in Substrate

We are delighted to report that we are expanding our contract propagation for large commercial growers this coming season.

Both of these new forms of berry plants are grown to be fruited in a soilless (substrate) system. They are planted into 100% COIR or a COIR/PEAT mix to achieve the best results for rooting and maintaining the root systems for the production cycle. An important component is the computer system that monitors the number of watering’s each day and the PPM or Electrical Conductivity (EC) of the fertilizer that is injected into each watering. Computer injection systems have been developed to accomplish these requirements for both large and small productions.

One dependable way to experience the use of strawberry tray plants is to set up a field with tabletops and crop covers over the rows. Grow bags are placed on the table-tops and tray plants are planted into the bags. Then, 55 to 60 days later, fruit production begins.

Below: Long cane production Right & below right: Tray plant production.

12

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

The tabletops could also be installed in tunnels with day neutral varieties to maximize production. Once this system is set up with the initial investment, you have a permanent area to produce strawberries.

An important note: We have planted the strawberry tray plants into soil and have experienced that it does not work. The plant is not able to access nutrients in the soil as opposed to a hydroponic system.

The opportunity with long canes is the same. Many growers are now planting raspberries in the soil in high tunnels. To get away from growing in soil, long canes are potted up from the initial 1.8-liter growing pot into a 7-liter pot, to produce the crop of fruit.

If you are a large commercial grower, contact us for additional information on these state-of-the-art growing techniques.

commercial Growers We receive thousands of inquiries every year about growing berries and asparagus. Our experienced customer service staff and horticulturists are available by phone or email. In addition, we also provide cultural information and support in a variety of ways including a regular commercial grower email.

our website

Visit the Commercial Growers section on our website for detailed information on Plasticulture, Trade Show Schedule, Truck Shipments, Newsletters, Berry Associations and more!

nourse newsletters and weekly emails

We publish professional newsletters in the spring and fall, and last year we introduced our Friday email series. In both you’ll find timely and detailed information regarding a wide range of cultural practices, information on new cultivars, and sales and marketing tips. Newsletters can be accessed at our website any time. Commercial growers can call or write to be added to our list for the newsletter and Friday emails.

connect with us online!

Follow us on social media for posts and videos with timely cultural information.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com

info & Support

nourse Farms is here for you, for the life of your planting!

Scan code to visit our website

Below is an example of the informative articles we offer in our newsletters!

consider the many ways to market your berries! u-Pick

Not only a great source for local berries, Pick-Your-Own operations or U-Pick, are a great entertainment opportunity for families. Millennials, in particular, enjoy the family time in the field. Let’s not forget those who pick not only for fresh use but canning and freezing!

roadside Stands

With the busy world we live in, roadside stands give the consumer the ability to purchase local produce with the convenience of pre-picked. For growers, it’s one of the easiest marketing opportunities to start out as you can begin small and grow the size of your stand as your customer base expands!

cSa (community Supported agriculture)

CSA’s are one of the fastest growing marketing avenues, particularly for growers who do a wide variety of crops through the season. By purchasing a full season of shares, customers provide you with cash flow when you really need it. We hear from many CSA growers that small fruit is an integral part of their offerings for the season.

Farmer’s markets

A staple for growers for many years, Farmers’ Markets continue for their popularity in towns and cities, small to large. Whether it’s one crop or a dozen you bring, growers find this a great way to move their product in a short time frame.

don’t forget Social media!

Social Media, including Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest and YouTube have become important tools in marketing product whether it’s U-Pick, Roadside Stands, CSA’s or Farmers’ Market.

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 13

Price List

commercial Growers Strawberries

500

1000

5M+/1M

25M+/1M

$100.00 $107.00 $110.00 $115.00 $123.00

$160.00 $171.00 $176.00 $184.00 $196.00

$152.00 $163.00 $168.00 $175.00 $187.00

$144.00 $154.00 $159.00 $166.00 $177.00

Seascape $115.00 $184.00 $175.00 *Albion, *Evie 2, *San Andreas $119.00 $190.00 $181.00 Mara des Bois $155.00 $248.00 $236.00 IMPORTANT! Pricing is per variety unless: total combned is between 15,000 and 24,999, use 5M pricing; total order at or over 25,000, use 25M price.

$166.00 $171.00 $224.00

June Bearing Varieties

Allstar, Earliglow, Honeoye, Jewel Annapolis, Sparkle, Flavorfest Cavendish, *Darselect, *Galletta, *Brunswick, All Exp. Var. *Mayflower, *Dickens, *Wendy, *Valley Sunset *Malwina®,* Yambu, *Cabot, *Sonata Everbearing Varieties (Day-Neutrals)

Red & Yellow Raspberry Varieties

100

200

600

1000

Boyne, Caroline, Heritage, Killarney, Latham, Nova, Anne, *Encore, *Polana, *Polka, *Prelude *Joan-J, *Himbo Top® *Double Gold

$218.00 $239.00 $243.00 $313.00

$424.00 $466.00 $474.00 $610.00

$891.00 $978.00 $996.00 $1,278.00

$1,059.00 $1,164.00 $1,185.00 $1,521.00

Black Raspberry and Blackberry Varieties

100

300

600

1000

Bristol, Jewel, Mac-Black, Chester, Triple Crown, Royalty *Natchez, *Ouachita, *Osage

$331.00 $363.00

$966.00 $1,062.00

$1,608.60 $1,768.80

$2,145.00 $2,358.00

*Niwot, Prime Ark® 45, Prime Ark® Freedom, Sweet-Ark® cv Ponca, Sweet-Ark® cv Caddo

$381.00

$1,114.50

$1,856.40

$2,475.00

300

600

1000

14M+/1M

$138.00 $176.10 $200.10

$207.00 $264.00 $300.00

$230.00 $292.00 $332.00

$207.00 $263.00 $299.00

10

50

100

500

1000+

$9.00 ea.

$8.25 ea.

$7.50 ea.

$6.33 ea.

$6.04 ea.

$9.00 ea.

$8.25 ea.

$7.15 ea.

$6.83 ea.

100

500

1000

$5.64 ea. $6.19 ea.

$5.26 ea. $5.77 ea.

Asparagus (Available as 1-Year-Old Crowns) Mary Washington Purple Passion Millenium

Blueberries Bluecrop, Bluegold, Blueray, Chandler, Darrow, Duke, Elliott, Jersey, Northland, Patriot, Reka *Blue Ribbon, *Top Shelf, *Last Call

Rhubarb Macdonald Cawood Delight

Horseradish

50

$6.02 ea. $6.61 ea.

Big Top

Currants/Gooseberries All Varieties (except Tixia) Tixia

Elderberries

100

500

1000

$198.00

$891.00

$1,601.00

50

100

500

$8.25 ea. $10.25 ea.

$7.50 ea. $9.50 ea.

$4.95 ea. $6.05 ea.

Samdal, Samyl

50

$7.75

100

500

$7.00

$6.49

Varieties cannot be combined for quantity discounts (except strawberries, see above). *Patented varieties. Prices include royalties.

To qualify for Early Pay Discount, your plant order total must be $500.00 or over.

(Normal prices will apply for lesser orders.)

If paid in full by 12/01/21, take 3% discount. If paid in full by 01/15/22, take 2%.

Discount applies to plant total only, shipping cost based on total before discount.

early Pay discount

Orders over $500, paid in full by: Dec. 1, ’21 save 3% Jan 15, ’22 save 2% Order early!

warranTy: See our warranty on the order form insert.

14

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

commercial Growers At Nourse Farms, we make it our business to ensure every customer receives the healthiest plants. With our own tissue culture lab—one of the most advanced in the country—we are the top supplier of indexed, virus-tested small fruit plants.

STEP

1

STEP

2

STEP

3

STEP

4

STEP

5

All our material is tested through the National Clean Plant Network, and we have our own program to test all foundation stock for virus through indexing. Once stock plants have tested free of virus, meristems are taken from our clean plant facility and used to begin the tissue culture program, in conformance with all state and national guidelines.

Tissue culture is a means of producing whole plants from pieces of plant tissue. Through tissue culture, we can produce virus-indexed plants, offering the cleanest stock possible.

From the lab, plantlets are taken to the greenhouse where they are grown in soilless medium. These plug plants are the foundation stock for our strawberry and raspberry nurseries. Certain dormant raspberry and blackberry plug plants are sold directly to the customer.

The Nourse Difference

a healthy investment

For nursery production, tissue culture plants are planted into fumigated soil, and fields are well maintained with consistent irrigation, pest control and fertility. This leads to optimal level of growth right up to harvest—the healthier the plants are in our fields, the better they will perform for you.

We don’t just sell the best quality plants, we pack them with the utmost care and ship at the best time for your growing zone. Our customers receive dormant, bare root plants and tissue culture plugs in the best possible condition to ensure their growing success.

We treat each order with care, and you’ll know it when you receive our plants!

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 15

Planting Guidelines

healthy berry plants require these important elements We recommend reading our free Planting & Success Guide at NourseFarms.com 1—3 months in advance for optimum site preparation.

Site Selection

• A sunny, weed free location with at least half-day of sunlight is ideal.

• Do not plant near wild plants or plants whose origins are unknown.

• Plants require a well-drained soil. For poor drainage conditions, consider raised beds.

• Check for proper soil pH. Matching soil pH to plant requirements (see page 11) can be a huge factor in your success. Sample the soil before planting by using our pH meter (sold on page 17) or contact your local cooperative extension office for assistance.

• Maintain necessary crop rotation. Avoid planting strawberries or raspberries in soils where previous crops have included strawberries, raspberries, potatoes, tomatoes, eggplant or peppers. These crops may harbor soil pathogens Verticillium, Phytophthora and nematodes which may affect your new plants.

Planting Know how

Planting time is critical. We recommend planting when soil temperatures reach 50 degrees. One of the biggest mistakes is planting in cold and wet soils. We recommend planting at least 2 weeks after the earliest date on the zone chart below. We do not recommend fall planting.

• Be careful on planting depth. Plants will fail to flourish if roots are too deep or too shallow. Pack soil firmly around the roots.

• Do not fertilize at planting. Avoid fertilizer burn by fertilizing only after plants are established.

• It is not necessary to soak plants for more than 1 hour prior to planting. Keeping plants soaking for an extended time can be detrimental. We have

had great success giving berry plants a boost with Agrigel (available for purchase on page 16).

Plant maintenance

• We recommend weeding every 7 – 14 days. Clean beds that are frequently weeded assist in plant establishment and growth by removing competition for water and soil nutrients.

• Water well one to three times a week, not every day. Maintain proper moisture levels throughout the season and, most importantly, during the plant establishment period. Drip irrigation is imperative when planting in raised beds, particularly if on plastic.

avoid common mistakes

• Plants will fail to flourish if roots are too deep or too shallow.

• Pack soil firmly around the roots.

• Do not plant near wild plants or plants whose origins are unknown.

• Water well one to three times a week, not every day.

• Avoid fertilizer burn by fertilizing only after plants are established.

• Do not soak plants in water more than 1 hour!

And again, remember to read our free Planting & Success Guide found at NourseFarms.com, 1—3 months in advance.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

uSa Zone chart A hardiness zone map delineates areas based on average temperature range and is used as a guideline to estimate probable success of plants in certain climates. This zone map is a simplified overview for the purpose of printing here. For more detailed information, please contact your local Agricultural Extension Office or take advantage of the USDA Hardiness Zone Map online http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/.

If you are at all uncertain, we suggest that you be conservative in your plant selection as well as in choosing your shipping and planting time. Feel free to call or e-mail us with related questions.

16

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

ZONE

RECOMMENDED PLANTING SEASON

3

MAY 15 ON

4

MAY 15 – JUNE 15

5

MAY 1 – JUNE 1

6

APRIL 15 – MAY 30

7

APRIL 1 – MAY 15

8

MARCH 1 – APRIL 20

9

FEB. 1 – APRIL 15

10

JAN. 15 – APRIL 1

Order Online: NourseFarms.com

Order by Phone: (413) 665-2658 Order by Fax:

Fill out the attached order form and fax to: (413) 665-7888

Order by Mail:

Fill out attached order form and mail to: Nourse Farms, 41 River Road South Deerfield, MA 01373 NOTE: Order changes must be given to us 7 business days prior to shipping.

I-91 EXIT 24

RIVER RD

91

ICUT

ECT

H

116

R

RIVE

I-91 EXIT 22

Patented and licensed varieties

identified by a * cannot be propagated without permission. Royalty or usage fees are included in prices. Patented varieties are protected by U.S. patent laws and licensed varieties are produced under contract with plant breeders.

Shipping and handling charges

116

N CON

5&10

Purchasing information

Order now to ensure your first choices!

Prices valid to May 31, 2022. Use the enclosed order form, call us or order online. We do not recommend fall planting. We make every effort to ship on time.

DEPOT RD

For GPS or other tracking purposes and deliveries, our physical address is 41 River Road, Whately, MA 01093.

Going South (from Greenfield and Vermont): I-91 South to Exit 35 (old exit 24) (marked Whately). At end of ramp, turn left, cross over I-91 and take first right onto Route 116 South.

Turn right at first traffic light onto Sugarloaf Extension. Follow to end.

Take right onto River Road. Nourse Farms is 3 miles south on right.

Going North (from Connecticut, Springfield and Northampton): I-91 North to Exit 30 (old exit 22) (marked Whately/North Hatfield). Off ramp, continue north on Route 5 & 10. Take 3rd right onto Depot Road. Follow 2 miles to stop sign. Turn left; we are one mile on the left.

Going East or West (Mass Turnpike (I-90) or Route 2): Take Mass Turnpike to Exit 4. After toll booth, follow to I-91 North and follow as above. From Route 2, follow signs to I-91 South and follow as above.

are additional. Shipping by Ground Service unless otherwise specified.

Federal Express is our partner in shipping. Seven (7) business days’ notice required for orders with “open” ship dates. We’ll make every effort to accommodate shipping on short notice. For shipments made through the USPS and UPS, shipping charges will be calculated based on the size and weight of the order and an additional handling fee will apply. Please inquire for details.

Orders to Hawaii and Alaska

ship 2nd-day air only. No exceptions.

Orders to Midwest or West Coast are shipped on a Mon. or Tues.

On warm days, shipping is by 3-day service to assure good condition.

Added shipping charges are billed.

California, Oregon, Washington and Hawaii shipments must have phytosanitary certificates ($15.00).

Canadian orders Note there is a minimum order total, and shipping is by special arrangement only. Nourse must receive payment in full in U.S. funds prior to shipment. Additional fees may apply. Add $50.00 for export certification by U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. Payment by credit card or bank transfer minimizes your bank fees. We accept U.S. Dollars only.

International orders (Except to Canada) Note there is a minimum order total, import permit is required, and $150 for phytosanitary certificate.

Import permits must be supplied at least 90 days in advance of shipment. To ensure we can meet all requirements, make your government request one year prior to shipment.

Payment

• Orders $500 or less must be paid in full within 10 days of placing the order or will be subject to cancellation.

• Orders exceeding $500 require a 50% deposit within 10 days of placing the order, or are subject to cancellation.

Balance must be paid in full prior to shipment. For pickups, a customer may pay the balance at time of pickup.

• Net 30 Terms may be extended for orders greater than $500 for returning customers only; determined on per customer basis, based upon a Customer Credit Application, & prior payment history with Nourse Farms.

• Orders shipping after June 1 must be paid in full by June 1 to reserve the plants, or the order will be subject to cancellation and loss of deposit.

Orders shipping after June 1 are not eligible for refund if cancelled.

• Service charges of 1.5% per month are added to past due balances.

• We do not refund amounts less than $5.00.

• We accept Visa, Master Card, Discover, checks, and money orders.

Shipping & Ordering

REMEMBER: ORDER NOW FOR THE BEST SELECTION !

Prepayment Discounts

For orders exceeding $500, we offer a 3% discount if paid in full by December 1, and a 2% discount if paid in full by January 15. Discounts Early apply to plant portion of order only and Pay Discount do not apply to Orders over $500, shipping costs. paid in full by: Shipping costs are Dec. 1, ’21 save 3% calculated prior to Jan 15, ’22 save 2% Order early! applying discounts.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

Gardening Resources

For regional planting guidance, contact your local extension office. Find a complete USDA listing online at: www. nifa.usda.gov/extension Or write to request information: U.S. Department of Agriculture Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Stop 2201, Washington, DC 20250-2201

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 17

raSPberrieS

red: Floricane/Summer bearing Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Double Crop Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

PreLude

EARLY SEASON Prelude is the earliest ripening summer red raspberry, ripening in mid-June under most northern conditions. In addition to its excellent first summer crop, Prelude can bear a second crop in the fall, making it a great double-cropping option in warmer regions. Berries are round, cohesive, and have very good flavor. Winter-hardy and vigorous, Prelude is an excellent choice when early fruit and quality are desired. Zones 4–8 Bare root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $84.00

boyne

EARLY SEASON Released in 1960, Boyne is an early-season variety that is extremely winter-hardy, growing in areas other varieties experience winter injury. It consistently produces deep-red, medium-sized berries. The sweet, aromatic flavor makes it great for freezing and jam. A top home garden variety! Zones 3–7 Bare root • 5 for $22.00 | 25 for $76.00

Raspberries: Keys to Success Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 6.5–6.8 Spacing: 18”–24” in the row for red and yellow raspberries, 20”–24” in the row for black raspberries, 8’–12’ between rows depending on machinery Avoid planting raspberry plants in soils where previous crops have included strawberries, raspberries, potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants, or peppers.

Soak bare root plants for up to 2 hours prior to planting. Agri-gel™ can be added to water – see catalog insert for order information.

Planting • Bare root: Take care while planting to keep roots at a 2” depth to allow easy sucker development from the roots.

• 32 Plug/Liner: Plant ½ - 1 “deeper than the soil level of the plant.

Mulch lightly with weed seed free straw during establishment to help control weeds and help the soil retain moisture. Leaves, grass clippings and wood bark are not recommended as they may become matted or too heavy, impeding growth of new canes.

Bare Root Plant

72 Plug/Liner Plant

Floricane (summer-bearing) raspberry plants bear fruit one year after planting.

Those second-year canes are pruned out after summer harvest.

Primocane (fall-bearing) raspberry plants bear some fruit the first fall of planting year, and either summers or falls after that depending on how they are managed.

Most fall-bearers will produce the best crop if canes are cut down each year and only allowed to fruit in the fall.

Trellising raspberries is one of the most important cultural practices. It doesn’t have to be expensive and time consuming. A simple T-bar post with twine (see illustrations at right) will do.

18

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Double Crop Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Disease Resistant

Excellent Yields

Very Winter Hardy

Freeze/Jam/Bake

KiLLarney

EARLY MID-SEASON This winter hardy Canadian variety ripens about a week after Boyne The medium to large-sized berries have an attractive bright-red color, good aroma and flavor. Canes grow upright, are medium-sized and sturdy; making it an easy-to-grow variety. Zones 4–7 Bare root • 5 for $22.00 | 25 for $76.00

Consistent Performer

KiLLarney encore

noVa

MID-SEASON Adaptable to a variety of conditions, Nova can be fruited as a summer variety in the North and a fall bearer in the South. An excellent commercial variety, berries ripen gradually over a long harvest period. Fruit is firm, medium to large in size with an excellent shelf life. The winter-hardy canes are vigorous with an upright habit. Zones 3–8 Bare root • 5 for $22.00 | 25 for $76.00

LaTham

raSPberrieS

red: Floricane/Summer bearing

noVa

MID-SEASON This heirloom variety combines good fruit quality with excellent winter-hardiness. Medium to large, bright-red, full flavored berries are round in shape; can lack in cohesion. Vigorous and widely adapted, Latham is suitable for home gardens and pick-your-own operations. Zones 3–8 Bare root • 5 for $22.00 | 25 for $76.00

encore

LATE MID-SEASON With good winter hardiness and fruiting in late midseason, Encore is a great choice for extending the season. Plants are vigorous, sturdy, upright, and nearly spineless. Berries are large, very cohesive with good raspberry flavor. Zones 4–7 Bare root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $84.00

ESTIMATED HARVEST DATES - WHATELY MASSACHUSETTS JUNE

Summer-Bearing Raspberry & Black Raspberry Varieties JULY AUGUST Prelude Boyne Killarney Latham Nova

Encore Royalty Purple

Bristol Black Jewel Black

Mac Black

Niwot

AUGUST

Ever-Bearing (Fall-Bearing) Raspberry Varieties Polana

SEPTEMBER

Polka Joan J

OCTOBER

Mapema Caroline Himbo-TopTM Heritage Imara Kweli Kwanza Anne

Double Gold

Actual ripening times will vary depending upon location as well as local, seasonal weather conditions and many other factors.

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 19

raSPberrieS

red: Primocane/Fall bearing Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden Roadside/Fresh Market

PoLana

Double Crop Choice Excellent Yields

PoLana

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

Limited Quantities!

EARLY SEASON At least three weeks earlier than Heritage, Polana allows you to grow fall varieties in more northern locations and still produce a great crop.

This productive variety ripens early August in southern New England and may fill the gap between summer and other fall varieties. Fruit is medium-large, glossy, and cohesive, with good flavor. This variety has shorter canes that are vigorous and respond to increased fertilization, particularly in May and June for best production. Zones 3–8 Bare root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $84.00

Joan J*

Joan J*

U.S. Plant Patent #18,954 EARLY MID-SEASON This high-yielding, thornless, early primocane variety has been a good performer for growers of all sizes! Berries are large, firm, and easy-to-pick, with great flavor. Home gardeners will love that it is thornless with excellent flavor. Commercial growers will love that too, along with it being one of the most productive varieties today. Zones 4–8 Bare root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $85.00

PoLKa*

Licensed variety EARLY MID-SEASON This very productive primocane variety from Poland ripens 7-10 days after Polana and similar timing to Joan J. The plant is vigorous with a more upright growing habit than other varieties. Berries are large, very firm with good flavor and color that does not darken as much as other varieties. Polka is particularly recommended for beginner growers. Zones 4-8 Bare root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $84.00

PoLKa*

himbo-ToP®*

U.S. Plant Patent #19,512 (‘RAFZAQU’ variety) MID-SEASON This variety produces extremely large, firm, bright red fruit that does not darken, ripening a few days after Joan J. The berries have good flavor, are conic shaped and easy-to-pick. This variety is extremely vigorous and will require less fertilizer. A great option for organic growers, Himbo Top® has demonstrated high tolerance to Phytophthora root rot disease. For best results in commercial production, we recommend closely managing your cultural practices, especially water and plant density. Zones 4-8 Bare root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $85.00

Order now for

the best selection!

20

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Double Crop Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

caroLine

MID-SEASON Caroline has become a standard variety for plant vigor and high-quality fruit with a rich, full and intense flavor.

Often compared to Heritage, Caroline fruits earlier, is more productive, has a larger berry, and more tolerance to root rot.

This variety does not tolerate high heat and drought. Therefore, it benefits from good irrigation practices. Zones 4–7 Bare root • 5 for $22.00 | 25 for $76.00

heriTaGe

Limited Quantities!

LATE MID-SEASON This heirloom variety has long been considered the standard variety for production and high-quality fruit by which fall bearing varieties were judged. The fall crop is highly productive and ripens from the end of August through October, depending on your location. Berries have good size, color, and flavor. As the fruit is good for jam, freezing and fresh use, it is a popular variety for home gardeners. Zones 4–8 Bare root • 5 for $22.00 | 25 for $76.00

For commerciaL GrowerS! advanced berry breeding Varieties

raSPberrieS

red: Primocane/Fall bearing

We are pleased to offer our commercial growers the opportunity to bring Advanced berry breeding raspberries into your growing program.

To consult us for your best variety options, or to order, call us at 413-665-2658 x201.

maPema® U.S. Plant Patent #27,182

EARLY SEASON A recent release from Advanced Berry Breeding (ABB) in the Netherlands. Their earliest ripening variety -- about the same time as Polka -- and fruiting for a long season into October. Growers have experienced Mapema® to be vigorous; berries were firm and held good size through the season, with good flavor. Many growers in Zones 5—7 will be able to overwinter the canes to produce a floricane crop as well. We are highly recommending the Mapema® variety. Bare Root $2.06/each, + royalty. Minimum 200.

Minimum order quantity is 200 plants per variety.

A Fruit Producers License must be signed and approved prior to shipment.

For additional information see noursefarms.com

imara® U.S. Plant Patent #23,916

EARLY MID-SEASON A productive primocane variety with very high yield.

Vigorous plants produce large conical fruit with good quality and shelf life.

Plants start production fairly early. The harvest period is about 10 days after Polka. Berries are red and shiny with good flavor. Like Kweli®, Imara® has shown low susceptibility to diseases to date, and seems to have a reduced vulnerability to red spider mite. Bare Root $2.06/each, + royalty. Minimum 200.

Scan code to visit website

maPema®

KweLi® U.S. Plant Patent #23,915

LATE MID-SEASON A primocane variety particularly suited for the Mid-Atlantic, Southeast and West Coast. Vigorous, with high to very high yields, it will fruit both in the fall and spring. Round fruit with a beautiful raspberry color. Can be harvested easily and release readily when picked later in the day. The harvest period is slightly later than Polka. Fruit has an excellent shelf life and has not shown any particular susceptibility to diseases. Suitable for growing in a moderate climate. Since Kweli® tolerates high temperatures very well, this variety is also frequently used in dry tropical climates.

Bare Root $2.06/each, + royalty. Minimum 200.

KwanZa® U.S. Plant Patent #23,914

LATE SEASON A primocane raspberry variety distinguished by its very large fruit size and bright orange red color. Kwanza® shows good flavor and excellent shelf life. A high yield and easy picking qualify Kwanza® as exceptional. Preferably grown in substrate, however most production in the U.S. is in soil. Suitable for growing in a moderate climate for more experienced raspberry growers.

Contact us for pricing and availability.

KweLi®

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 21

raSPberrieS

bLacK: Floricane/Summer bearing Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

JeweL bLacK

mac bLacK

Home Garden

Double Crop Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Excellent Yields

H briSToL

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

bLacK

EARLY SEASON Heirloom quality Bristol Black is a high-producing early variety whose upright growth and cluster formation make its berries very easy to pick. The medium-sized, firm, glossy fruit has the best black raspberry flavor.

Moderately hardy but very vigorous, Bristol shows tolerance to powdery mildew.

Zones 5–8 32 Plug/Liner • 5 for $27.50 | 25 for $108.00

H JeweL bLacK MID-SEASON Our most popular black raspberry variety and a cross of two heirloom varieties (Bristol x Dundee), Jewel produces an excellent yield of superb-quality berries. The fruit is glossy-black in color, large size with a rich raspberry flavor. This winter hardy variety is a good choice for growers of all sizes. Zones 5–8 32 Plug/Liner • 5 for $27.50 | 25 for $108.00 H

mac bLacK

LATE SEASON Ripening after Jewel ends, Mac Black is a late-season variety that will extend the black raspberry season. Mac Black berries have very good flavor, medium size and good production. One of the hardier black raspberry varieties, it will benefit from a trellis system and shows some resistance to anthracnose.

Zones 5-8 32 Plug/Liner • 5 for $27.50 | 25 for $108.00

bLacK: Primocane/Fall bearing H

niwoT*

U.S. Plant Patent #27,131 EARLY SEASON Introduced by Peter Tallman, a private breeder in Colorado, Niwot is the first primocane bearing black raspberry variety. In addition to the fall crop that begins in late August, Niwot will also produce an excellent floricane crop, ripening slightly earlier than Jewel depending upon location. This variety is very productive with the attractive, shiny fruit that has less flavor intensity than Jewel.

As the variety is vigorous, it requires trellising with recommended spacing 3-4 feet within the row. Niwot has similar winter-hardiness to Jewel. Zones 5–8 32 Plug/Liner • 5 for $32.50 | 25 for $124.00

niwoT* Nutraceuticals/Phytochemicals H Nutraceuticals are substances that provide a healthy benefit to the human body. High levels of these compounds have been identified in all berries. Strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries and currants all have generous quantities of these health-promoting compounds. The varieties marked with a H in this catalog contain the highest levels of these phytochemicals.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

22

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden Roadside/Fresh Market

Double Crop Choice Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

royaLTy PurPLe

raSPberrieS

PurPLe: Floricane/Summer bearing

LATE SEASON The most popular purple raspberry variety today, fruit is large, of high quality and is the sweetest of all purple raspberries on the market. Good for fresh eating and excellent for jams and jellies. Royalty is very productive as it can elude spring frost damage due to its late ripening and can also be picked slightly immature as a firm red berry. Canes are tall and thorny necessitating a simple trellis system. The variety has multiple insect resistances, including immunity to the raspberry aphid, which can help extend the productive life of the planting. Zones 4-8 32 Plug/Liner • 5 for $27.50 | 25 for $108.00

Order now for the best selection!

yeLLow & GoLd: Primocane/Fall bearing

doubLe GoLd*

MUS Plant Patent #24,811 MID-SEASON A recent release by Dr. Courtney Weber of Cornell University, berries have a deep blush, goldenanne champagne color, medium size and conical shape. Excellent, very sweet flavor! Grows vigorously, suckers freely and shows tolerance to disease. Can be managed for a primocane, or floricane crop. Zones 5–7 Bare Root • 5 for $31.00 | 25 for $109.00

doubLe GoLd*

raSPberrieS

anne

A large-fruited, highly productive fallbearing variety that ripens slightly earlier than Heritage. Its excellent size, appearance, and sweet flavor make it a terrific choice for a yellow fall-bearer.

May also produce a spring crop on overwintered canes not damaged by winter injury. Zones 4-7 Bare Root • 5 for $24.00 | 25 for $84.00

SaVe uP To 10% oFF regular retail prices with our rasberry collections!

Summer coLLecTion

5 each of Boyne (early), Nova (mid), and Encore (late).

30 feet required for collection. $61.00

FaLL coLLecTion

5 each of Polana (early), Caroline (mid), and Anne (yellow raspberry).

30 feet required for collection. $68.00

aLL-SeaSon SuPer PacK

5 each of Boyne (early), Nova (mid), Encore (late-mid), Polana (early), Caroline (mid), and Anne (yellow raspberry).

30 feet required for collection. $129.00

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 23

bLacKberrieS

Floricane/Summer bearing/Thornless Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Double Crop Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

H

Disease Resistant

Excellent Yields

naTcheZ*

Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

U.S. Plant Patent #20,891

EARLY SEASON One of the earliest ripening thornless varieties with high production potential. Very large and good-tasting berries can be harvested during a three to five-week season. Due to its semi-erect growth habit, Natchez performs best with a trellis. Zones 5–9 5 for $30.00 | 25 for $118.00

H SweeT

naTcheZ*

arK™ cV. Ponca *

U.S. Plant Patent Applied for | Propagation prohibited by law EARLY MID-SEASON One of the sweetest and most flavorful blackberry varieties seen yet, according to Dr. Clark. It will appeal to home gardeners and local market growers. Commercial growers will love its yield potential and postharvest fruit quality. Ripens shortly after Natchez and before Caddo, meeting an important early ripening window. In trials, plants show excellent cane health, exhibiting no unusual susceptibility to rusts nor anthracnose. Winter hardiness is comparable to Ouachita with very limited injury to a low of 1˚F. Zones 5–9 5 for $32.50 | 25 for $124.00

SweeT-arK™ cV. caddo*

U.S. Plant Patent Applied for | Propagation prohibited by law

SweeT arK™ Ponca*

EARLY MID-SEASON High-quality, productive floricane-fruiting blackberry cultivars intended for fresh market use by Dr. John Clark at the University of Arkansas. He says “It has overall high fruit quality, excellent postharvest fruithandling potential, consistent high yields and excellent plant health.” Early results show Caddo ripening between Natchez and Osage, with comparable yields to Osage and Ouachita. Size has been larger than both Osage and Ouachita, holding size through the harvest season.

Zones 5–9 5 for $32.50 | 25 for $124.00

oSaGe

SweeT arK caddo* H

ouachiTa*

U.S. Patent #26,120 EARLY SEASON From the University of Arkansas breeding program, Osage ripens earlier than Ouachita and about the same time as Natchez in most locations.

Yields are comparable to Ouachita. Medium sized fruit with very good flavor and firmness make this a variety choice for commercial markets. Zones 6–9 5 for $30.00 | 25 for $118.00

U.S. Plant Patent #17,162

MID-SEASON Thornless variety with excellent quality fruit and firm, sweet, attractive berries. Ripens before Navaho. Winter hardiness appears to be less than Navaho, similar to Apache. Very erect canes and intermediate vigor. This variety shows some resistance to anthracnose and double blossom/rosette with no visible orange rust. Zones 6–9 5 for $30.00 | 25 for $118.00

H

TriPLe crown

LATE MID-SEASON From the USDA-Beltsville and the Pacific West Agricultural Research Service, Triple Crown ripens earlier than Chester with similar winter-hardiness. Semi-erect, thornless canes bear large, flavorful fruit making it an excellent home garden variety. Zones 6–9 5 for $27.50 | 25 for $108.00

H

cheSTer

LATE MID-SEASON Considered one of the more winter-hardy and productive thornless varieties available, Chester produces large, high-quality fruit that ripens in early- to mid-August. Fruit has good flavor when fully ripe, does not soften or lose its shiny black color in hot weather. Plants are vigorous and show resistance to cane blight.

Zones 5–9 5 for $27.50 | 25 for $108.00 Nutraceuticals/Phytochemicals H Nutraceuticals are substances that provide a healthy benefit to the human body. High levels of these compounds have been identified in all berries.

Strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries and currants all have generous quantities of these health-promoting compounds. The varieties marked with a H in this catalog contain the highest levels of these phytochemicals.

24

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Double Crop Choice

Roadside/Fresh Market

Prime-arK® 45*

Disease Resistant

Excellent Yields

Very Winter Hardy

Freeze/Jam/Bake

Consistent Performer

U.S. Plant Patent #22,449

A thorny, primocane-bearing blackberry with an erect growing habit. Primocane berries are medium-sized; floricane fruit is larger. Experience indicates the variety is very productive, fruit holds up after picking and is suitable for shipping. The floricane fruiting season is after Natchez and before Ouachita. Ripening may be too late for some northern areas if not in high-tunnels, but will extend the blackberry season in regions with a long enough growing season. We recommend PrimeArk® 45 as an outstanding commercial primocane-bearing blackberry. Zones 5–9 5 for $32.50 | 25 for $124.00

Prime-arK® Freedom*

U.S. Plant Patent #26,990

The first thornless primocane variety to be released by Dr. John Clark and the University of Arkansas Blackberry Breeding Program. It has an upright growing habit with production on its floricanes several days earlier than Natchez. Prime Ark® Freedom is not recommended for the shipping market but is a great choice for local commercial distribution and home gardeners due to its excellent fruit size and flavor. Zones 5–9 5 for $32.50 | 25 for $124.00

bLacKberrieS

Primocane/Fall/everbearing

Blackberries: Keys to Success

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 6.5–6.8 Spacing: 3’ - 4’ within the row, 8’–12’ between rows depending on machinery Avoid planting blackberry plants in soils where previous crops have included strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants, or peppers.

Soak plants for up to 1 hour prior to planting. Agri-gel™ can be added to water – see catalog insert for order information.

Planting: 32 Plug/Liner – Plant ½–1 “deeper than the soil level of the plant. (photo below right) Mulch lightly with weed-free straw during establishment to help control weeds and the soil retain moisture. Mulching is necessary in zones 5 & 6 for winter protection.

Floricane (summer-bearing) blackberry plants bear fruit one year after planting.

Second-year canes are pruned out after summer harvest.

Primocane (fall-bearing) blackberry plants bear some fruit the first fall of planting year, and either summers or falls after that depending on how they are managed.

Most fall-bearers will produce the best crop if canes are cut down each year and only allowed to fruit in the fall.

Trellising blackberries is one of the most important cultural practices. We suggest plants be supported by a 5-wire trellis or put into staked-hill system. (diagram above right)

ESTIMATED HARVEST DATES - WHATELY MASSACHUSETTS Blackberry Varieties

July

August

September

October

November

Natchez Sweet-Ark™ CV.Ponca Sweet-Ark™ CV.Caddo Osage Ouachita Triple Crown Chester

Prime-Ark® 45 floricane crop Prime-Ark® Freedom floricane crop

Prime-Ark® 45

primocane crop

Prime-Ark® Freedom primocane crop

Actual ripening times will vary depending upon location as well as local, seasonal weather conditions and many other factors.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 25

bLueberrieS

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Ornamental

Roadside/Fresh Market

Disease Resistant

Excellent Yields

Very Winter Hardy

Freeze/Jam/Bake

Consistent Performer

H bLue ribbon * U.S. Plant Patent #24,636 EARLY SEASON A high yielding, early season berry with exceptional quality.

Berries are firm, light blue, flavorful and large with good post-harvest shelf life.

This variety is widely adapted, performing well across several environmental conditions. Zones 4–7 ORDER MINIMUM of 50+ plants; requires signed non-propagation agreement before shipment. See page 14 for commercial pricing.

reKa

H duKe EARLY SEASON Early-season, high yielding variety that is extremely popular in the Mid-Atlantic region. Berries are medium to large, slightly tart, very firm and maintain uniform quality. Grows upright to a height of four to six feet. Zones 4–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H PaTrioT EARLY SEASON An early variety originating in Maine, where growing seasons are short, and winter-hardiness is a must.

Vigorous variety - grows upright to a height of three to five feet. Adapts to many different soil types and has performed better in heavier soil than some other varieties. The fruit is large, with very good flavor. Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H reKa EARLY SEASON An early-season blueberry variety bred in New Zealand. One of the fastest growing and most adaptable varieties we have seen. Very vigorous; grows well in light sandy soils, peat, and heavier clay loams. Is more tolerant to wetter ground than many varieties. Ripens the same season as Duke, with similar winter hardiness and better flavor. The large crop of berries are dark-blue. Has lovely red and burgundy fall foliage; it may grow four to six feet tall, and is a great addition to the landscape! Zones 4–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

Blueberries: Keys to Success

Keep your blueberry plants healthy, including establishing & maintaining the correct ph, with equipment & supplies found in our catalog insert!

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Spacing: 4’–5’ in row, 10’–12’ between rows Soil pH: 4.5–4.8 is required; 5.0 is too high! For best results, amend pH levels the year prior to planting & apply garden sulfur regularly. To establish plants successfully without prior pH adjustment, consult our planting guide. Excessive sulfur is toxic.

Blueberry plants bear fruit 1 year after planting. Pinch blossoms first year. forplants mulch or soil amendments.

Dofrom the soil if the pH is not within a certa Blueberry cannot efficiently draw nutrients Weed Control Mulch: Use untreated, uncolored wood chips (avoid Cedar or Black Walnut) This leads to stressed or malnourished plants which will not produce the best crops poss nottouse sawdust, leaves or throughout wood shavings.

Prepare your site prior planting.

Remove weeds the growing season. After will be more susceptible to problems. For long-term, optimum success, measure pH leve planting, weekly cultivation removes weeds when they are small so they do not have a When fertilizing in the Spring: year or two and amend as needed. chance to compete • with your plants.

A scuffle hoe works well for this type of work.

Strawberry Do not use fertilizer that contains potassium chloride. roots are shallow. Be careful not to damage the roots while you are removing weeds. Check HOW TO AMEND YOUR SOIL FOR THE HEALTHIEST, MOST PRODUCTIVE BLUEBERRY PLANTS • Do not fertilize close to or at planting. with your local agricultural extension before using chemicals.

• Do not fertilize in late summer/early fall. This can cause new growth, which is susceptible to winter injury & Contact your local Cooperative Extension (see back cover) for additional advice on the proper procedure Proper mulching aids in weed control, while keeping fruit clean, conserving moisture, and materials for testing and lowering the soil pH, we recommend using elemental sulfur. Amendments like saw disease. adding humus to theIrrigation: soil. Mulch with a loose, and weed-free material as straw or aged wood chips, watering old leaves or finished compost,Drip can provide minimal pH changes but generally do not la Because ofacid-free a very shallow, fibrous rootsuch system frequent (up to 3x/week) is required. salt marsh hay. Leaves or grass clippings are not recommended, as they can mat; smothering Sulfur is the most effective method for lowering soil pH but a combination of the above materials can give a irrigation beneath a layer of mulch is healthiest & most efficient method. plants and can harbor pests. results.

Use the table below to determine how much sulfur to apply.

HARVEST DATES of- theWHATELY MASSACHUSETTS Mulching is necessary in ESTIMATED most northern states for winter protection crowns. Quick

Optimum pH value for growing blueberry plants is 4.5

Preparing for Winter

Blueberry Varieties

freezing and thawing can cause serious crown damage which may not only affect yield, but July layer of mulch mitigates fluctuating August temperatures. Apply September plant survival. An adequate approximately 4” of straw or salt marsh Duke hay after plants have started to go dormant or after 6-10 hard frosts. Remove mulch in earlyBlue spring before new growth starts. You can move the mulch to Ribbon USPP 24.636 the aisles to keep weeds at bay and keep Reka mud from splashing onto the fruit. You must cover the Patriot plants with straw again if cold temperatures are forecasted. A frost blanket or row cover can Bluegold provide some degree of protection in the spring also. They must be removed by the time plants Northland begin to bloom.

Blueray Bluecrop Chandler Such as Jewel and Darselect) Top Shelf USPP 24,697 Jersey Establishment Year Darrow plants to put energy into becoming Pinch off all the flower buds in the first year of growth. This allows Elliott runner established and in turn, yield a larger crop the first bearing year. It will also encourage Last Call2-4 USPP 25,386 production and support winter survival. You may let your rows fill in by allowing daughters

June-Bearing Strawberries (

Present soil pH

Optimum pH value for growing blueberry plants is

4.5

Required Amount of 90%Sulfur in Pounds per 100 Square Feet to Lower Soil pH for Blueberries SAND

LOAM

4.5

0.0

0.0

CLAY 0.0

5.0

0.4

1.2

1.4

5.5

0.8

2.4

2.6

6.0

1.2

3.5

3.7

6.5

1.5

4.6

4.8

7.0

1.9

5.8

6.0

7.5

2.3

6.9

7.1

(runners) to take root on each oftimes the mother plant. Evenly space plantlets in theweather bed 5-8” Source: Midwest Small Fruit Pest Management Handbook, Bulletin 680 Actual side ripening will vary depending upon location as the well as local, seasonal conditions and many other factors. apart, lightly pressing them into the soil to make sure there is good soil contact around their roots. Cut 26additional Order by phone • Fax (413) 665-7888 off any runners that form(413) during 665-2658 the season. Over-crowded beds will produce small berries Note: The amount of sulfur to be incorporated varies according to the soil type: sand (light), loam (med and can have more disease problems. clay (heavy), as well as the present pH level of your soil.

Mary Nourse’s Strawberry Pie

U-Pick Favorite

H

Home Garden

Ornamental

Roadside/Fresh Market

Excellent Yields

Disease Resistant Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

bLueray

EARLY MID-SEASON Ripens a few days before Bluecrop. The large, dark-blue berries, with sweet, high-quality flavor, make this an excellent choice for the home gardener. The bush is vigorous, productive and winter hardy but does not tolerate high pH. Grows to a height of four to six feet. Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H

norThLand

MID-SEASON Has excellent winter-hardiness, producing a consistent crop following winter temperatures as low as -30˚F. The medium-sized berries are very flavorful— similar to wild blueberries. Grows four to six feet in a compact shape. Bright yellow wood and colorful fall foliage adds great fall/winter color to your landscape.

Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

bLuecroP

H bLuecroP MID-SEASON The leading commercial variety grown, producing high yields of large, bright blue berries that are firm and grow in large clusters. The berry flavor is superb, fresh or frozen. Known for its hardiness, vigor, and consistent production; the plant grows to a height of four to six feet. Zones 4–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H

bLueberrieS

Nourse Exclusive

bLueGoLd

MID-SEASON Highly productive, with excellent quality berries that form in large, easy to pick clusters. Cold hardy, growing four to six feet in a compact, somewhat spreading, globe shape. Foliage and wood are an attractive golden yellow for a fall and winter interest addition to your landscape. Zones 4–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H

ToP SheLF*

ToP SheLF * U.S. Plant Patent #24,697

MID-SEASON Notable for its very large, flavorful, firm fruit. While similar to Draper, Top Shelf excels in areas such as plant vigor, fruit size, and flavor. Superb fruit quality with high yields at a young stage, mainly due to its very large fruit size. A strong plant and easy to prune. Zones 4–7 ORDER MINIMUM of 50+ plants; requires signed non-propagation agreement before shipment. See page 14 for commercial pricing.

H

chandLer

LATE MID-SEASON This is late mid-season variety has the largest berry of any on the market today. Will fruit over a period of four to six weeks and has very nice, robust flavor. Plants are vigorous with a spreading habit of five to seven feet.

Zones 5–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H darrow LATE MID-SEASON Darrow is a late mid-season variety that produces large berries and is highly rated for its flavor. The plant is very vigorous and grows upright, to approximately four to six feet. Not recommended for northern areas, Darrow is better suited for Mid-Central, Southern Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states. Zones 5–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

H

JerSey

LATE SEASON An heirloom variety, Jersey is easy to grow, high yielding and one of the oldest and most widely grown blueberry varieties. The berries are dark blue, medium in size, and very sweet. Growing to an average of six to eight feet, its relatively tall and well-shaped habit gives Jersey excellent ornamental value. Zones 4–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

SaVe uP To 10% oFF regular retail prices with our blueberry collections!

1 coLLecTion $54.00

2 coLLecTionS $104.00

One collection includes: two plants each of Patriot, Blueray and Jersey.

25 feet minimum required per collection. Varieties may be substituted based on availability.

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 27

bLueberrieS

Nourse Exclusive U-Pick Favorite

Home Garden

Ornamental

Roadside/Fresh Market

Disease Resistant

Excellent Yields

Freeze/Jam/Bake

Very Winter Hardy Consistent Performer

H eLLioTT LATE SEASON Elliott is considered one of the latest of all varieties with the potential for berries through September. Berries are medium-sized, firm and have a light-blue color. Fruit needs to be picked fully ripe for best flavor. This variety is very productive, vigorous, and winter hardy.

Zones 4–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

LaST caLL *

H LaST caLL * U.S. Plant Patent #25,386 LATE SEASON A very late season northern highbush, ripens in the same window as Elliott. Vigorous and with an upright growth habit, it produces high yields of large berries with a classic sweet and slightly aromatic blueberry flavor.

Zones 4–7 ORDER MINIMUM of 50+ plants; requires a signed non-propagation agreement before shipment. See page 14 for commercial pricing.

curranTS

Nutraceuticals/Phytochemicals H Nutraceuticals are substances that provide a healthy benefit to the human body. High levels of these compounds have been identified in all berries. Strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries and currants all have generous quantities of these health-promoting compounds. The varieties marked with a H in this catalog contain the highest levels of these phytochemicals.

PinK chamPaGne

PinK chamPaGne

This is the tastiest currant on the market for fresh eating! Pink Champagne is a vigorous, upright bush, free of leaf diseases, with a beautiful translucent PinK fRuit. Easy to grow, Pink Champagne produces fruit of high quality and excellent flavor.

Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

bLanKa Limited Quantities!

Blanka produces dependably high yields of off-White beRRieS on long strigs.

It is easy to grow and commonly used for making wine and juice. The immature fruit is tart but turns sweeter when fully ripe and is very nice for eating freshpicked. This vigorous variety has a spreading growth habit and produces fruit at mid-season.

Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

bLanKa H

JonKheer Van TeTS

This early Red CuRRAnt variety is known for its highly rated flavor and fruit size. Jonkheer van Tets will outperform other early varieties. Being early, it may be susceptible to late frosts, so site selection is important. In Massachusetts (Zone 5), it matures in early July. Special pruning may also be necessary. The erect bush is easy to pick and has mildew resistance.

Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

roVada

H

roVada

Rovada is a Red CuRRAnt with very large fruit on extremely long strigs, producing a heavy crop that is easy to pick. The plant is very free of mildew and other leaf diseases. Its late flowering escapes frost. Rovada’s dependable nature makes it the #1 red currant around the world! Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

Currants: Keys to Success on page 29 28

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

TIXIA

Invicta Limited Quantities!

Destined to become the standard for green gooseberries, Invicta has the highest yields of large, high-quality fruit of any gooseberry variety and is resistant to mildew and late spring frosts. The bush is vigorous and spreading.

We advise trellising this variety because of its spines. Regular dormant season pruning will encourage the best production.

Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

Tixia®*

Canadian Plant Breeders Rights Certification #3348 (Variety - Rafzicta) Tixia®, introduced in our 2005 catalog, produces large, beautiful, bright-red fruit similar in size to Invicta. In addition to its attractive fruit, it is distinguished by its semi-thornless shoots and upright growth habit. Its growth is medium to strong. Zones 3–7 1–9 for $12.00 ea. | 10–49 for $11.00 ea.

Currants & Gooseberries: Keys to Success

GOOSEBERRIES

Hinnomaki Red

Hinnomaki Red is a variety with superb flavor, high yields, and a beautiful red fruit color. The outer skin is tangy while the flesh is sweet. The plants grow upright and are mildew resistant. These very productive plants are adaptable to various growing systems, hedge or ornamental. The sweet berries can be eaten fresh or baked in a pie. Zones 3–7 1–9 for $10.00 ea. | 10–49 for $9.00 ea.

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day. Choose a sunny location but avoid southern exposure and southern facing slopes since intense sun may injure plants.

Soil pH: 6.0–6.5 Spacing: 3’–4’ in row, 6’–18’ between rows Restrictions: Our varieties have been bred for tolerance to White Pine Blister Rust disease. Check with your local cooperative extension office or Department of Agriculture for any restrictions on growing Ribes in your area.

Samyl Elderberry

This variety will provide good cross-pollination when paired with the Samdal variety. Samyl has particularly high-quality flowers. Zones 3–9 1–9 for $9.50 ea. | 10–49 for $8.50 ea.

Elderberries: Keys to Success

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 6.0–6.8 Spacing: 3’–6’ in row, 10’–12’ between rows Water: Elderberries are not drought tolerant. It is important to keep soil moist throughout the establishment period.

Elderberries bear fruit 1 year after planting.

Both varieties are required for cross pollination in a ratio of 1 Samyl: 5 Samdal.

ELDERBERRIES

Samdal Elderberry

Plants are vigorous, producing long shoots from soil level one growing season and bearing fruit the next. These are removed after bearing and replaced by the current year’s growth. This makes the bush easy to prune and manage. Large fruit clusters ripen in August each year. Berries have very high anthocyanin content are very good for you! This is the more productive variety, but both varieties are required for cross pollination in a ratio of 1 Samyl: 5 Samdal.

Zones 3–7 1–9 for $9.50 ea. | 10–49 for $8.50 ea.

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 29

RHUBARB

MacDonald Strain

McDonald Strain provides excellent production for commercial growers and home gardeners with resistance to standard root-rot problems. This very vigorous, upright-growing strain produces large, tender stalks and has acceptable red color. Zones 4–7 3 for $23.25 | 12 for $82.20

CAWOOD DELIGHT

Cawood Delight

This variety is not as vigorous as MacDonald but has deeper red color and slightly thicker stalks. Cawood Delight has a stout growth habit that will excel in northern areas but may struggle in during long periods of high heat. Popular with both commercial growers and home gardeners. Zones 4–7 3 for $25.20 | 12 for $90.00 Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

Rhubarb: Keys to Success

When planting, buds should face upward, about 1 inch below soil surface

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 6.0–6.8 Spacing: 3’ in row, 5’–6’ between rows Site Preparation: Do not fertilize close to planting time or during first season.

To increase organic matter, work 2–3” of well-aged compost into the top 6”-8” of soil Planting: Buds, or the papery surface they emerge from, should be facing upward about 1 inch below soil surface (see photo).

Water well during excessive heat WARNING: The only edible portion of rhubarb is its stalks.

Do not eat the leaves—they are poisonous. Remove at harvest and discard.

Download our free Planting and Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan QR code below to visit our website.

Horseradish

Big Top

We have selected the strain Big Top for its size, vigor, and wide adaptability. An added plus is resistance to foliage diseases, rust, and bacterial spot - all common problems in horseradish. These plants are top performers - a few roots will last a lifetime!

Zones 3–8 5 for $12.50

Horseradish: Keys to Success

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 6.2–6.7 Spacing: 10”–12” in row, 3’ between rows Plant at 45-degree angle with flat end facing up; the flat end should be about 1 inch below the soil surface.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

30

Order by phone (413) 665-2658 • Fax (413) 665-7888

Bottom/slanted cut

Top/flat cut

MILLENIUM

Mary Washington

Easy-to-grow heirloom variety with excellent flavor and quality. This vigorous, rust resistant, winter hardy variety produces large, rich green stalks. Perfect for home gardeners and local market growers. Zones 3–8 25 for $24.00 | 100 for $86.40

Purple Passion

PURPLE PASSION

Purple Passion’s attractive purple color, milder flavor, and tenderness distinguish this variety from others. In addition, our trials indicate Purple Passion to be quite productive. For best performance, plant spacing is six to eight inches in the row. Served fresh in salads or cooked “Al Dente” as a side dish, Purple Passion provides a colorful and flavorful accent. Zones 3–8 25 for $29.00 | 100 for $104.40

ASPARAGUS

Millennium

Released from the asparagus breeding program of Guelph, Ontario, Canada, Millennium has established itself as a top performing variety widely adapted to wide variety of soils, including heavier soils. Millennium was the second highest producer in North Carolina trials on sandy soils. Experience has shown it as to be very productive with high quality spears. Spears maintain tip tightness as they grow and are tender with good flavor. Rust tolerant.

Zones 3–8 25 for $35.00 | 100 for $126.00

Asparagus: Keys to Success

Sunlight: Direct for at least 8 hours per day Soil pH: 7.2 or higher Spacing: 12”–14” in the row for green varieties, 6”–8” in the row for purple varieties, 5’ between rows for green or purple varieties.

Do not add compost to soil until plants are growing.

VERY IMPORTANT: Use soil tests to check and maintain soil pH and phosphorous levels. Make soil pH adjustment before you plant. Till in lime any time prior to planting.

It is best to incorporate bone meal or super phosphate into the soil at the bottom of the planting trench.

Plant in furrows 8” deep. For heavier, clay-like soils, plant 6–8” deep.

If frosted, tips become brown. Remove the spear immediately to prevent further setback of the planting.

During harvest, asparagus roots need about 2”–3” of water per week. Do not let the soil get too dry.

Asparagus grows tall with fern-like foliage which could make an attractive garden border or backdrop.

Download our free Planting & Success Guide at noursefarms.com Scan code to visit our website

Order now for

the best selection!

Order online at NourseFarms.com • Email us at info@NourseFarms.com 31

C

PRSRT STD U.S. Postage PAID Permit No. 444 Springfield, MA

R O N G

Y E A R S

A N D

L

L

S

T

I

T

S

41 River Rd. • South Deerfield, MA 01373

90

E B R A T I N E L G

G G R O W I N

Growers!

The Nourse fruit growers’ phone line is open, and we’re standing by to help you with growing and planting advice.

Call today. Ask about season-extending varieties and shipment planning. For a longer season and increased production, plan early, plant on time! To order, call (413) 665-2658 or order online at noursefarms.com.

41 3- 665- 2658 o r i nf o @N o ur s e F a r ms . com

Strawberries

June-Bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–8 Evearbearing/Day-Neutrals. . . . . . 9

Commercial Section

Choosing a Variety. . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Strawberry Production Systems. . 11 Strawberry Plug Plants. . . . . . . . . 11 Offered for 2022. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Tray Plants/Long Canes. . . . . . . . 12 Marketing Info. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Commercial Growers Price List. . 14 The Nourse Difference. . . . . . . . . 15 Planting Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Order/Shipping Information. . . . . 17 Order Form & Equipment. . . . . . . CENTER INSERT

Red Raspberries

Floricane/Summer Bearing. . . . . . 22 Primocane/Fall Bearing. . . . . . . . 22

Purple Raspberries. . . . . . . . . . . 23 Yellow & Gold Raspberries. . . 23 Blackberries

For 90 Years, Nourse Farms Has Been a Pioneer in the Small Fruit Industry!

Nourse Farms offers the highest quality and largest selection of berry plants to meet the needs of growers small to large!

Whether you are a commercial grower, home gardener or wholesale customer, you will get the same exceptional customer service and top-notch plants.

90

E B R A T I N E L G C

Floricane/Summer Bearing. . . . . . 24 Promocane/Fall Bearing. . . . . . . . 25

Y E A R S

A N D

S

I

L

T

Blueberries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26–27 Currants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28–29 Gooseberries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Elderberries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Rhubarb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Horseradish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Asparagus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

R O N G

Black Raspberries

T

Floricane/Summer Bearing. . . . . . 18–19 Primocane/Fall Bearing. . . . . . . . 20–21

L

S

Table of Contents

ORDER NOW FOR T HE BES T S E L EC T ION !

G G R O W I N

Visit us at noursefarms.com for planting and growing information, diagrams, videos and more!

Gro w ing I n f o r m a ti o n & K e y s for Su cces s ar e In cl u d e d i n each s ection!